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Looking at Earth: an Astronaut's Journey Induction Ceremony 2017
american academy of arts & sciences winter 2018 www.amacad.org Bulletin vol. lxxi, no. 2 Induction Ceremony 2017 Class Speakers: Jane Mayer, Ursula Burns, James P. Allison, Heather K. Gerken, and Gerald Chan Annual David M. Rubenstein Lecture Looking at Earth: An Astronaut’s Journey David M. Rubenstein and Kathryn D. Sullivan ALSO: How Are Humans Different from Other Great Apes?–Ajit Varki, Pascal Gagneux, and Fred H. Gage Advancing Higher Education in America–Monica Lozano, Robert J. Birgeneau, Bob Jacobsen, and Michael S. McPherson Redistricting and Representation–Patti B. Saris, Gary King, Jamal Greene, and Moon Duchin noteworthy Select Prizes and Andrea Bertozzi (University of James R. Downing (St. Jude Chil- Barbara Grosz (Harvard Univer- California, Los Angeles) was se- dren’s Research Hospital) was sity) is the recipient of the Life- Awards to Members lected as a 2017 Simons Investi- awarded the 2017 E. Donnall time Achievement Award of the gator by the Simons Foundation. Thomas Lecture and Prize by the Association for Computational American Society of Hematology. Linguistics. Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Clara D. Bloomfield (Ohio State 2017 University) is the recipient of the Carol Dweck (Stanford Univer- Christopher Hacon (University 2017 Robert A. Kyle Award for sity) was awarded the inaugural of Utah) was awarded the Break- Joachim Frank (Columbia Univer- Outstanding Clinician-Scientist, Yidan Prize. through Prize in Mathematics. sity) presented by the Mayo Clinic Di- vision of Hematology. Felton Earls (Harvard Univer- Naomi Halas (Rice University) sity) is the recipient of the 2018 was awarded the 2018 Julius Ed- Nobel Prize in Economic Emmanuel J. -
Volume Xlvii--Part 1 Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology
COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY VOLUME XLVII--PART 1 COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY VOLUME XLVII STRUCTURES OF DNA COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY 1983 COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY VOLUME XLVII 1983 by The Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory International Standard Book Number 0-87969-046-1 International Standard Serial Number 0091-7451 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 34-8174 Printed in the United States of America All rights reserved COLD SPRING HARBOR SYMPOSIA ON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY Founded in 1933 by REGINALD G. HARRIS Director of the Biological Laboratory 1924 to 1936 Previous Symposia Volumes I (1933) Surface Phenomena XXIH (1958) Exchange of Genetic Material: Mechanism and II (1934) Aspects of Growth Consequences IU (1935) Photochemical Reactions XXIV (1959) Genetics and Twentieth Century Darwinism IV (1936) Excitation Phenomena XXV (! 960) Biological Clocks V (1937) Internal Secretions XXVI (1961) Cellular Regulatory Mechanisms VI (1938) Protein Chemistry XXVII (1962) Basic Mechanisms in Animal Virus Biology VII (1939) Biological Oxidations XXVIU (1963) Synthesis and Structure of Macromolecules VIII (1940) Permeability and the Nature of Cell Membranes XXIX (1964) Human Genetics IX (1941) Genes and Chromosomes: Structure and Organization XXX (1965) Sensory Receptors X (1942) The Relation of Hormones to Development XXXI (1966) The Genetic Code XI (1946) Heredity and Variation in Microorganisms XXXII (1967) Antibodies XII (1947) Nucleic Acids and Nucleoproteins XXXIU (1968) -
2011 Annual Report
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center 2011 Annual Report 10 steps closer 10 steps closer Letter from the Chairman and the President 1 1 | First effective treatments for advanced melanoma 5 2 Genomic analysis offers clues to most common | type of ovarian cancer 7 3 Breast cancer surgery: practice-changing | findings for some patients 9 4 New drugs offer survival benefit for men | with metastatic prostate cancer 11 5 | Insights into DNA damage and repair 13 6 Novel stem cell technique shows promise | in treating disease 15 7 Combination therapy may prevent spread | of nasopharyngeal tumors 17 8 Algorithm can predict shape of proteins, | speeding basic cancer research 19 9 Two of 2011’s top five advances in cancer | research led by MSKCC physician-scientists 21 10 | The Josie Robertson Surgery Center 23 The Campaign for Memorial Sloan-Kettering 25 Statistical Profile 27 Financial Summary 29 Boards of Overseers and Managers 31 www.mskcc.org/annualreport Letter from the Chairman and the President The year 2011 was a strong one at Memorial Sloan-Kettering. We continued to lead across “Our success as an institution is due in the spectrum of patient care, research, and training, and laid the groundwork for important progress in the years ahead. great measure to our remarkable staff… We want to begin by saying that our success as an institution is due in great measure to our remarkable staff. On a daily basis, we are inspired by their dedication and compassion, and We are inspired by their dedication Douglas A. Warner III are grateful for the work they do in the service of our patients and our mission. -
Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum vitae BRUCE WILLIAM STILLMAN PLACE AND DATE OF BIRTH October 16, 1953, Melbourne, Australia ADDRESS Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 1 Bungtown Road Cold Spring Harbor, New York 11724 Phone: (516) 367-8383 Email: [email protected] NATIONALITY Australian; Permanent Resident, U.S.A. EDUCATION Glen Waverley High School, Victoria, Australia (1966-69) Sydney Boys’ High School, N.S.W., Australia (1970-71) B.Sc., First Class Honours, University of Sydney (1972-75) Ph.D., Australian National University (1976-79) POSITIONS Postgraduate Student, Department of Microbiology John Curtin School of Medical Research Australian National University (1976-1979) Postdoctoral Fellow, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1979-80) Staff Investigator, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1981-82) Senior Staff Investigator, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1983-1985) Professor, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1985 - present) Assistant Director, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1990-1993) Director, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cancer Center (1992-present) Director, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1994-2003) (Chief Executive Officer title added by CSHL Board, November 2000) President, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, (2003-present) Curriculum vitae: Bruce W. Stillman 2 HONORS and AWARDS Commonwealth Postgraduate Award (1976-1978); Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Cancer Fund Fellow (1979-1980); Rita Allen Foundation Scholar (1982-1987); Merit Award - National Institutes of Health (1986); The Royal Society (London), Elected Fellow (1993); Julian Wells Medal and Lecture, Genome -
Resubmission JBC Frescas and De Lange
Cell Biology: Binding of TPP1 Protein to TIN2 Protein Is Required for POT1a,b Protein-mediated Telomere Protection David Frescas and Titia de Lange J. Biol. Chem. 2014, 289:24180-24187. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.592592 originally published online July 23, 2014 Downloaded from Access the most updated version of this article at doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.592592 http://www.jbc.org/ Find articles, minireviews, Reflections and Classics on similar topics on the JBC Affinity Sites. Alerts: • When this article is cited • When a correction for this article is posted at Rockefeller University Library on August 31, 2014 Click here to choose from all of JBC's e-mail alerts This article cites 29 references, 13 of which can be accessed free at http://www.jbc.org/content/289/35/24180.full.html#ref-list-1 THE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY VOL. 289, NO. 35, pp. 24180–24187, August 29, 2014 © 2014 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc. Published in the U.S.A. Binding of TPP1 Protein to TIN2 Protein Is Required for POT1a,b Protein-mediated Telomere Protection* Received for publication, June 30, 2014, and in revised form, July 22, 2014 Published, JBC Papers in Press, July 23, 2014, DOI 10.1074/jbc.M114.592592 David Frescas and Titia de Lange1 From the Laboratory for Cell Biology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065 Background: Chromosome ends require the TPP1/POT1 heterodimers for protection. Results: A TIN2 mutant that fails to bind TPP1 resulted in phenotypes associated with TPP1/POT1 deletion. -
Dr Bruce William Stillman AO
Dr Bruce William Stillman AO The degree of Doctor of Science (honoris causa) was conferred upon Dr Bruce Stillman AO at the Faculty of Economics and Business graduation ceremony held at 2.00pm on 9 May 2008. The Deputy Chancellor Mr Alan Cameron AM conferring the honorary degree upon Dr Stillman, photo, copyright Memento Photography. Citation Deputy Chancellor, I have the honour to present Bruce William Stillman for admission to the degree of Doctor of Science (honoris causa). Dr Bruce Stillman is President of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. A native of Australia, he obtained a Bachelor of Science degree with honors at The University of Sydney and a PhD at the John Curtin School of Medical Research at the Australian National University. He then moved to Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory as a Postdoctoral Fellow in 1979 and has been at the Laboratory ever since, being promoted to the scientific staff in 1981. Dr. Stillman has been Director of the Cancer Center at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory since 1992, a position he still holds. In 1994, he succeeded Nobel Prize winner Dr James D Watson as Director of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory and was appointed President in 2003. Dr Stillman's research focuses on the mechanism and regulation of duplication of DNA and chromatin in cells, a process that ensures accurate inheritance of genetic information from one cell generation to the next. For these research accomplishments, Dr Stillman has received a number of honors including election as a Fellow of The Royal Society in 1993. In 1994, Dr Stillman was awarded the Julian Wells Medal and in 1999, Dr Stillman was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia for service to scientific research. -
TELOMERE EXTENSION USING MODIFIED TERT Mrna TO
TELOMERE EXTENSION USING MODIFIED TERT mRNA TO LENGTHEN HEALTHSPAN A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE NEUROSCIENCES PROGRAM AND THE COMMITTEE ON GRADUATE STUDIES OF STANFORD UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY John Ramunas May 2014 © 2014 by John Ramunas. All Rights Reserved. Re-distributed by Stanford University under license with the author. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/ This dissertation is online at: http://purl.stanford.edu/vb798wq6556 ii I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Helen Blau, Primary Adviser I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Michael Longaker I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Juan Santiago I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Robert Sapolsky Approved for the Stanford University Committee on Graduate Studies. Patricia J. Gumport, Vice Provost for Graduate Education This signature page was generated electronically upon submission of this dissertation in electronic format. An original signed hard copy of the signature page is on file in University Archives. -
Dissertation Published Version
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2018 Biochemical and regulatory aspects of DNA double-strand break repair Godau, Julia Eileen Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-170542 Dissertation Published Version Originally published at: Godau, Julia Eileen. Biochemical and regulatory aspects of DNA double-strand break repair. 2018, University of Zurich, Faculty of Science. Biochemical and Regulatory Aspects of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair Dissertation zur Erlangung der naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorwürde (Dr. sc. nat.) vorgelegt der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Zürich von Julia Eileen Godau aus Deutschland Promotionskommission Prof. Dr. Alessandro A. Sartori (Vorsitz und Leitung der Dissertation) Prof. Dr. Joao Matos PD. Dr. Pavel Janscak Prof. Dr. Matthias Altmeyer Zürich, 2018 Contents Abbreviations v Summary vii Zusammenfassung ix 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Genome instability - A hallmark of cancer . 1 1.2 DNA damage response . 2 1.3 DNA repair . 3 1.3.1 DSB repair . 4 1.3.2 Meiotic recombination . 6 1.3.3 Fanconi anemia pathway of ICL repair . 7 1.4 Post-translational modifications . 10 1.5 CtIP . 11 1.5.1 Sae2/Ctp1/CtIP protein family . 11 1.5.2 CtIP promotes DNA-end resection . 13 1.5.3 Regulation of CtIP by PTMs . 15 1.5.4 CtIP and its connection to cancer development and therapy . 18 1.6 SLX4 - A nuclease scaffold . 19 1.7 PIN1 . 22 1.7.1 PIN1 - A molecular switch regulating diverse pathways . -
GEOFFREY BEENE CANCER RESEARCH CENTER 10 Year Report, 2007–2017
GEOFFREY BEENE CANCER RESEARCH CENTER 10 Year Report, 2007–2017 10 YEAR REPORT | 2007–2017 2 COVER IMAGES, CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: Tumor- and stromal cell-derived cathepsin S expression in primary breast cancer. Shown here is an immunofluorescence image of a human breast cancer specimen stained for the cysteine protease cathepsin S in red, and tumor cells in green. Cathepsin S expression, which is typically associated with immune cells such as macrophages, is expressed in a subset of breast carcinoma cells, and may endow them with the ability to metastasize to the brain The Iacobuzio lab and Kellan Lutz, an ambassador for the Geoffrey Beene Foundation Epifluorescent imaging of transparent casper zebrafish transplanted with the human-derived PC3 prostate cancer cell line exhibits dissemination solely to the spinal column Epifluorescent imaging of transparent casper zebrafish transplanted with the zebrafish- derived ZMEL1 melanoma cell line exhibits widely disseminated tumors to the skin, eyes, muscles, and brain. Image by Isabella Kim of the White lab Ping Chi and lab members Confocal microscopy shows that the nucleolar structure of hematopoietic stem cells is altered with Stag2 loss of function. Image by Aaron Viny of the Levine lab Scott Lowe and lab member 3 GEOFFREY BEENE CANCER RESEARCH CENTER CONTENTS Welcome . .2 Supporting Innovation through the Years . 5. Milestones . 6 Highlights of Breakthrough Projects . 8 Retreats and Special Conferences . 14. Supporting Novel Research . .16 Faculty . 18. Graduate Students . .19 Q&A with Barry Taylor . .19 Financial Statistics . 20 Research Grants . 21 Publications . 38 Shown are intestinal organoids derived from transgenic shRen mice in which renilla luciferase is suppressed by doxycycline . -
Celebrating 40 Years of Rita Allen Foundation Scholars 1 PEOPLE Rita Allen Foundation Scholars: 1976–2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS ORIGINS From the President . 4 Exploration and Discovery: 40 Years of the Rita Allen Foundation Scholars Program . .5 Unexpected Connections: A Conversation with Arnold Levine . .6 SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY COMMITTEE Pioneering Pain Researcher Invests in Next Generation of Scholars: A Conversation with Kathleen Foley (1978) . .10 Douglas Fearon: Attacking Disease with Insights . .12 Jeffrey Macklis (1991): Making and Mending the Brain’s Machinery . .15 Gregory Hannon (2000): Tools for Tough Questions . .18 Joan Steitz, Carl Nathan (1984) and Charles Gilbert (1986) . 21 KEYNOTE SPEAKERS Robert Weinberg (1976): The Genesis of Cancer Genetics . .26 Thomas Jessell (1984): Linking Molecules to Perception and Motion . 29 Titia de Lange (1995): The Complex Puzzle of Chromosome Ends . .32 Andrew Fire (1989): The Resonance of Gene Silencing . 35 Yigong Shi (1999): Illuminating the Cell’s Critical Systems . .37 SCHOLAR PROFILES Tom Maniatis (1978): Mastering Methods and Exploring Molecular Mechanisms . 40 Bruce Stillman (1983): The Foundations of DNA Replication . .43 Luis Villarreal (1983): A Life in Viruses . .46 Gilbert Chu (1988): DNA Dreamer . .49 Jon Levine (1988): A Passion for Deciphering Pain . 52 Susan Dymecki (1999): Serotonin Circuit Master . 55 Hao Wu (2002): The Cellular Dimensions of Immunity . .58 Ajay Chawla (2003): Beyond Immunity . 61 Christopher Lima (2003): Structure Meets Function . 64 Laura Johnston (2004): How Life Shapes Up . .67 Senthil Muthuswamy (2004): Tackling Cancer in Three Dimensions . .70 David Sabatini (2004): Fueling Cell Growth . .73 David Tuveson (2004): Decoding a Cryptic Cancer . 76 Hilary Coller (2005): When Cells Sleep . .79 Diana Bautista (2010): An Itch for Knowledge . .82 David Prober (2010): Sleeping Like the Fishes . -
Dr H.P. Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics 2020 Awarded to Bruce Stillman
Press release Amsterdam, June 2, 2020 Dr H.P. Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics 2020 awarded to Bruce Stillman Bruce Stillman Photo: Bob Giglione The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences has awarded the 2020 Dr H.P. Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics to Bruce Stillman, President of the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in the state of New York. Stillman is receiving the prize for his ground-breaking research on the way DNA is copied in eukaryotic cells, a process of fundamental importance to life on earth. The Heineken Prizes are the Netherlands’ most prestigious international science prizes. Every two years the prizes are awarded to five leading researchers. They were instituted in 1964 by Alfred H. Heineken in honour of his father Dr Henry P. Heineken. The 2020 laureates will be announced in the first week of June. Stillman discovered various proteins that are involved in DNA replication Bruce Stillman started to become interested in DNA replication when doing his PhD research on how the DNA of adenoviruses is copied. He later switched his focus from adenoviruses to the polyomavirus simian virus 40 (SV40), a DNA virus with the potential for causing tumours, and he ultimately used a yeast as the model system. Stillman discovered numerous important factors that are involved in DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. These cells have a nucleus. Virtually all multicellular organisms — such as plants, animals, and humans — are eukaryotes. Stillman co-discovered the RPA protein (Replication Protein A), which binds to a strand of DNA to prevent it from winding back on itself so that the enzyme polymerase can copy the strand of DNA. -
Annual Report 2005
ANNUAL REPORT 2005 COLD SPRING HA ,§1L._ABORATORY ti COLD SPRINGHARBOR LABORAT( ANNUAL REPORT 2005 © 2006 by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory One Bungtown Road Cold Spring Harbor, New York 11724 www.cshl.edu Managing Editors Lisa M. Becker, Jeff Picarello Production Editor Rena Steuer Copy Editor Dorothy Brown Development Manager Jan Argentine Project Coordinators Mary Cozza, Maria Fairchild Production Manager Denise Weiss Desktop Editor Susan Schaefer Nonscientific Photography Miriam Chua, Bill Geddes Cover Designer Denise Weiss Book Designer Emily Harste Front cover: Looking across Cold Spring Harbor at Knight House (left) and the newly dedicated Cutting House (right). Both serve as graduate housing for students in the Watson School. (Photo by Miriam Chua.) Back cover: Additional graduate housing located on Uplands Farm dedicated in 2006 in honor of Elisabeth Livingston, William Miller, and Wendy Vander Poel Russell. (Photo by Miriam Chua.) Section title pages: Miriam Chua Press title page: Rena Steuer Contents Officers of the Corporation and Board of Trusteesiv-v Governance vi Committees of the Board vii H. Bentley Glass (1906-2005) viii Ernst Mayr (1904-2005) x PRESIDENT'S REPORT Highlights of the Year 3 CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER'S REPORT 19 RESEARCH 23 Cancer: Gene Expression 25 Cancer: Genetics 46 Cancer: Cell Biology 81 Neuroscience 105 Plant Genetics 150 Bioinformatics and Genomics 169 CSHL Fellows 183 Author Index 187 WATSON SCHOOL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 189 Dean's Report 191 Courses203 Undergraduate