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Durham E-Theses Durham E-Theses The concealed messiahship in the synoptic gospels and the signicance of this for the study of the life of Jesus and of the church Glasswell, Mark Errol How to cite: Glasswell, Mark Errol (1965) The concealed messiahship in the synoptic gospels and the signicance of this for the study of the life of Jesus and of the church, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7982/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. 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Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 '$he timm of the aeasAanlc m&um'b iiaa homi a vox&& mm i woric Cif Wi*ei© so&ws4te@3?« ^iiioe tiiea opinions iMive aoirea 'h&twemi eyeing lli @,s a iagasffeio eiaiaemU 'fela© s:'e€laotS.OB of lai'&t refXeotlag tin© f aet tiia;t * lif © wa® mi»@asi;mle aaci ttet; ii© QUly oBMB to ^'OgaMad a,^ Sfssiaii at tii© x^esiarx'ootioiit seQ eeeing ! it as ^elongteg to tue peittam of liiij ovm life Eecessiitated by tim eorfe of he ai^ Jatoseif aa feategu fh© Xattei' ¥low saw the ' i tti© truth mtil& h& dise'ioa®e» llut ti).© tiiyMrfeloa rmmime w% it &mi&, not havo 6i80loeQ€t Gi«pli@a? aacl why the thtme is so diffiouit to uttdel?@tgoad la the goapel^^mrrative a purely histoi^ioal siamea?* without x'v-;£i4iBg ooimeotio&s and lootivos ii|te it» : fe^Uthew t:ai& hnltQ h&%h alter the aiarcah them© oomsid^rsbXy ©itiier toeesuse th@^ did mt umi.-TBtmd. it ojf thouglrt It iaappr0g2?4.gite» • fbey do so? hovv^vea^ l£i aiicoMaae® with qmite oefinlt© doeti^inal point© of mrum Indmid th® lslas.''C}aa timm mema itself to rei'lect^' a aOiS^tic position v^hich is that of the ©vimgelist rathoy than J#ia • hliaself # Ifeasiahship as smeh eeem© to b© repeated by 0mu& In Itofe ®sd,s*esai^«i. d, a© iiiappa^opilat© dwyiBg has earthly life* It is i-eplaeaci lay a aoi*® trsas©eai«tal coi-ieiiptt of the Som of Mm^ (fiapesdemt • Itself«as a aeaox'iption'ot ^o^us^ on his piloy. death emi mmmr&(xbim« \ It ia this too thsi^t; Hatthew Jiuke •cte^'elo^i;) i^ th&Xt' miMef9^^B:^i.on\ of the BixvQm thoet© of eieoraoy with regsueS to Mesfus* messiahship. It is thig^-efw® suggfeetsd thai; th@ ©eo-ceey^thesie iE larik ©steluies cmj pmrely histoyioal a|}:£»3?0aeh to.th© queiatioa ©If ^wsus* laesaiahshipj l)as©ci OS his 6&i1}iily iifo$ as agalast ©ae hasefl on faith to the m roaurrcjotioa Q.t'Ml th© church's pbQt«*3?eauf3?eeti03s Soep©l» of which Jea^s life is oBly th© px'esuppotdtion* iSatthew has tlieoXociiaeci tiJis Imto m eiocawit of SQOTOt revel®*iosi in history aa<J iuk© hm hlatorioi^ed in teims of a histoi:-,y whioh iisast preetd© the §053i:!0l-"-j[£8i^gaa# la oaeh oaee till© theme is impojetaat for the a-VaMgciiists uaaerstjiiifiing of his tasli ia i^elaitiiig Soopel to aisjtoi^- aaa of tiie^i-eiatioB betweeB tbes* THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR of PHILOSOPHY. 1965. Title:- THE CONCEALED MESSIAHSHIP IN THE SYNOPTIC GOSPELS AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS FOR THE STUDY OF THE LIFE OF JESUS AND OF THE CHURCH. by Mark Errol Glasswell, B.A. Contents. Introduction. i - ii Chapter One - The discussion from ¥rede to Burkill. 1 - 83 Chapter Two - The Concealed Messiahship in Mark, 84 - 21-1 276. Chapter Three - The Concealed Messiahship in Matthewo -2r\~2 - 399 Chapter Four - The Concealed Messiahship in Luke, 400 - 470 Chapter Five - Conclusions. 471 - 503 Bibliography. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be publishid without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. BIBLIOGRAPHY Bacon, B.¥, The Gospel of Mark. U.S.A. 1925 Studies in Matthew. New York. 1930 Baidensperger, ¥. Review of Wrede in Theologische Literaturzeitung 2?. 1902, pp. 393 ff. Barrett, C.K. The Holy Spirit and the Gospel Tradition. London. 194?, 1954. •The Background of Mk. x. 45• - New Testament Essays (in memory of T.¥. Mansoh). pp. 1-18. •Stephen and the Son of man'. - Apophoreta. Festschrift fttr Ernst Haenchen. Berlin 1964. pp. 32ff. Barth, G. see Bornkarara. Barth, K. Per RSroerbrief. Munchen. 1926| The Epistle to the Romans. Oxford. 1933 Bauer, B. Krltik der evangeliscben Geschichte der Sypoptiker. 3 vols. Leipzig. 1841-2. Bickermann, E. 'Das Messiasgebeimnis und die Komposition des Markusevangeliums.' - Z.N.W. 19, I919- 1920, pp. I69ff. Bornkamm, G. 'Die Verzdgerung der Parusie.• In Memoriam Ernst Lohmeyer. 1951 Jesus von Nazareth. 1956; Jesus of Nazareth. London. I960, 'Enderwartung und Kirche im Matth^us- Evangelium.• - The Background of the New Testament and its Eschatology. Essays in Honour of O.K. Dodd. pp. 222ff. •Evangelien'. - R.G.G.3rd. ed. vol. II. Bornkamra, G, - Barth, G.-Held H.J.Uberlieferung und Auslegung im Matthllus- evangelium. I96O; Tradition and Interpret• ation in Matthew. London I963, Bousset, ¥. 'Das Messiasgeheimnis•. - Theologische Rundschau. 27, 1902, pp. 307-316, 3^7-362. ¥as wissen wir von Jesus? - 1904 " Jesus. Tfibingen 1907, London I906 (from earlier editions). " Kyrios Christos. Geschichte des Christusglaubens von den Anfflngen des Urchristentums bis Irenaeus. GOttingen 1913» 1921, 1926. Bultmann, R. 'Die Frage nach dem messianischen Bewusstsein Jesu und das Petrus-Bekenntnis'. Z.N.¥. 19, 1919-20. " Die Geschichte der synoptischen Tradition. Gttttingen 1931, I96I; The history of the Synoptic Tradition. Oxford. I963. " Jesus. Berlin I926, 1934; Jesus and the ¥ord. London. 1935. " Theologie des neuen Testaments. Tttbingen 1953i Theology of the New Testament. London I 1952, II 1955. " Das Verhftltnis der urchristlichen Christusbotschaft zum historischen Jesus. Heidelberg I962. ti " TitOTeuw TWNT VI., Faith. Bible Key ¥ords. Burkill, T.A. 'Strain on the Secret.' Z.N.¥. 51, I960, pp. 31ff. " 'The hidden Son of Man in St. Mark's Gospel.' Z.N.¥. 52; 1961, pp. I89ff. " Mysterious Revelation, An Examination of the Philosophy of St. Mark's Gospel. New York. I963. Caird, G.B. The Gospel of St. Luke. London. I963 Cranfield, C.E.B. The Gospel according to St. Mark. Cambridge. 1959. Conzelmann, H. Die Mitte der Zeit. Studien zur Theologie des Lukas. Tflbingen. 1954; The Theology of St. Luke. London. I960. 'Gegenwart und Zukunft in der synoptischen Tradition.' Z.Th.K. 54, 1957, pp.277f"f. 'Geschichte und Eschaton nach Mk.l3.' Z.N.¥. 1959 'Jesus Christus.' R.G.G. Ill pp. 6l9ff. 'Zur Methode der Leben-Jesu-Forschung.' Die Frage nach dem historischen Jesus. Z.Th.K. 56, 1959, Beiheft 1, pp. 2ff. Cullmann, 0. Die Christologie des Neuen Testaments. Tttbingen, 1957; The Christology of the New Testament. London. 1959* Dahl, N.A. 'The Parables of Growth'. Studia Theologica 5,1952. 'Der gekreuzigte Messias.' Der historische Jesus und der kerygmatische Christus. Berlin, I96O, pp. l49ff. Daube, D. The New Testament and Rabbinic Judaism. London. I956. Dibelius, M. Die Formgeschichte des Evangeliums. Tttbingen. 1933, I96I; From Tradition to Gospel. London. 193^^1 Jesus. 1939. London. I963. Ebeling, H.J. Das Messiasgeheimnis und die Botschaft des Marbus-Evangelisten. Beiheft zur Z.N.¥. 19, Berlin. 1939* Evans, C.F. 'I will go before you into Galilee.' J.T.S. V, 1954. Fenton, J. The Gospel of St. Matthew. London. I963. Fuchs, E. 'Die der Theologie durch die historisch- kritische Methode auferlegte Besinnung.' Zur Frage nach dem historischen Jesus. Tttbihgen, I96O, pp. 219ff; The Reflection which is imposed on Theology by the historical-critical Method.' Studies in the historical Jesus. London. 1964. 'Das Geschichtsversta.ndnis Jesu'. ibid.; 'Jesus' Understanding of Time.' ibid. Gerhardsson, B. Memory and Manuscript. Uppsala. I961. Gibbs, J.M. •Purpose and Pattern in Matthew's use of the title "Son of David";' N.T.S. 10,1964. Gloege, G. Aller Tage Tag. Stuttgart, I96O; The Day of his Coming. London. I963. Grosser, E. Das Problem der ParusieverzOgerung in den synoptischen Evangelien und in der Apostelgeschichte. Beiheft zur Z.N.¥. 22, Berlin. 1957. Haenchen, E. Die Apostelgeschichte. GOttingen, 1959« Hahn, F. Christologische Hoheitstitel. GSttingen I963. Held, H.J. see Bornkamm. Hirsch, E. Fruhgeschichte des Evangeliums I, Das ¥erden des Markus Evangeliums.Tttbingen 1941,1951. Hooker, M. Jesus and the Servant. London. 1959. Jeremias, J. Die Gleichnisse Jesu. Gttttingen ,.CL958, I960. The Parables of Jesus. London. 1954, I963. Jttlicher, A. Die Aufgaben der neutestamentlichen ¥issenschaft in der Gegenwart. GOttingen I9O8, Die Gleichnisreden Jesu. Tttbingen I910. KUhler, M. Der sogennante historische Jesus und der geschichtliche, biblische Christus. Leipzig I892, I896. Mttnchen, 1953, I96I. KJlsemann, E. •Das Problem der historischen Jesus.' Z.Th.K. 51, 1954, and Exegetische Versuche und Besinnungen. I Gflttingen, I96O; •The Problem of the historical Jesus.' Essays on New Testament Themes. London 1964. Klausner, J. Jesus of Nazareth, London, 1925* Klostermann, E. Das Markusevangelium. Tttbingen I926. fi Das Matthgusevangelium. Tfflbingen, I927. Verbeissung und Erfttllung. Zttrich, 1956. Kttmmel, ¥.G. Promise and Fulfilment, London 1957, History and Interpretation in the Gospels, Lightfoot, R.H.
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