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Latviešu-Lībiešu-Angļu Sarunvārdnīca Leţkīel-Līvõkīel-Engliškīel Rõksõnārōntõz Latvian-Livonian-English Phrase Book
Valda Šuvcāne Ieva Ernštreite Latviešu-lībiešu-angļu sarunvārdnīca Leţkīel-līvõkīel-engliškīel rõksõnārōntõz Latvian-Livonian-English Phrase Book © Valda Šuvcāne 1999 © Ieva Ernštreite 1999 © Eraksti 2005 ISBN-9984-771-74-1 68 lpp. / ~ 0.36 MB SATURS SIŽALI CONTENTS I. IEVADS ĪEVAD INTRODUCTION __________________________________________________________________ I.1. PRIEKŠVĀRDS 5 EĆĆISÕNĀ 6 FOREWORD 6 I.2. LĪBIEŠI, VIŅU VALODA UN RAKSTĪBA 7 LĪVLIST, NÄNT KĒĻ JA KĒRAVĪŢ LIVONIANS, THEIR LANGUAGE AND ORTOGRAPHY 12 I.3. NELIELS IESKATS LĪBIEŠU VALODAS GRAMATIKĀ 9 LĪTÕ IĻ LĪVÕ GRAMĀTIK EXPLANATORY NOTES ON THE MAIN FEATURES OF THE LIVONIAN SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION 14 _____________________________________________________________________________ II. BIEŽĀK LIETOTĀS FRĀZES SAGGÕLD KȬLBATÕT FRĀZÕD COMMON USED PHRASES __________________________________________________________________ II.1. SASVEICINĀŠANĀS UN ATVADĪŠANĀS 16 TĒRIŅTÕMI JA JUMĀLÕKS JETĀMI GREETINGS II.2. IEPAZĪŠANĀS UN CIEMOŠANĀS 16 TUNDIMI JA KILĀSTIMI INTRODUCING PEOPLE, VISITING PEOPLE II.3. BIOGRĀFIJAS ZIŅAS 17 BIOGRĀFIJ TEUTÕD PERSON'S BIOGRAPHY II.4. PATEICĪBAS, LĪDZJŪTĪBAS UN PIEKLĀJĪBAS IZTEICIENI 18 TIENĀNDÕKST, ĪŅÕZTŪNDIMI JA ANDÕKS ĀNDAMI SÕNĀD EXPRESSING GRATITUDE, POLITE PHRASES II.5. LŪGUMS 19 PÕLAMI REQUEST II.6. APSVEIKUMI, NOVĒLĒJUMI 19 2 VȮNTARMÕMI CONGRATULATIONS, WISHES II.7. DIENAS, MĒNEŠI, GADALAIKI 20 PǞVAD, KŪD, ĀIGASTĀIGAD WEEKDAYS, MONTHS, SEASONS II.8. LAIKA APSTĀKĻI 23 ĀIGA WEATHER II.9. PULKSTENIS 24 KĪELA TIME, TELLING THE TIME _____________________________________________________________________________ III. VĀRDU KRĀJUMS SÕNA VŌLA VOCABULARY __________________________________________________________________ III.1. CILVĒKS 25 RIŠTĪNG PERSON III.2. ĢIMENE 27 AIM FAMILY III.3. MĀJOKLIS 28 KUOD HOME III.4. MĀJLIETAS, APĢĒRBS 29 KUODAŽĀD, ŌRÕND HOUSEHOLD THINGS, CLOTHING III.5. ĒDIENI, DZĒRIENI 31 SĪEMNAIGĀD, JŪOMNAIGĀD MEALS, FOOD, DRINKS III.6. JŪRA, UPE, EZERS 32 MER, JOUG, JŌRA SEA, LAKE, RIVER III.7. -
CLASS Notes Arts and Humanities College Publications
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern CLASS Notes Arts and Humanities College Publications 4-30-2012 CLASS Notes Georgia Southern University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/class-notes Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the Higher Education Commons Recommended Citation Georgia Southern University, "CLASS Notes" (2012). CLASS Notes. 33. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/class-notes/33 This newsletter is brought to you for free and open access by the Arts and Humanities College Publications at Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in CLASS Notes by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. April 30, 2012 Welcome to Georgia Southern University / College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Greetings! Time is running out to bid on an eagle in the inaugural flock of the Eagle Nation on Parade public art project. The auction of the first flock of eagles closes May 4; make sure you don't miss out on this opportunity to own one of the three inaugural eagles "Stateboro Blues," "Farmer's Market," or "GATA." You can show your support for the project by making a bid for an eagle at EagleNationOnParade.com. We will install the eagles at the winning bidders' locations of choice where they will stand for many years as beautiful works of art and a testament to Georgia Southern pride. The second flock of eagles will be available for purchase in fall 2013. We will soon issue another statewide call for artists and will be seeking commissioning and seed sponsors for the next round of sculptures. -
Latvia Towards Europe: Internal Security Issues
North Atlantic Treaty Organization Andris Runcis LATVIA TOWARDS EUROPE: INTERNAL SECURITY ISSUES Final Report The preparation of this Report was made possible through a NATO Award. Rîga, 1999 1 Content Introduction 3 1. The basic aspects of a country’s security 5 2. Latvia’s security concept 8 3. Corruption 10 4. Unemployment 17 5. Non-governmental organizations 19 6. The Latvian banking system and its crisis 27 7. Citizenship issue 32 Conclusion 46 Appendix 48 2 Introduction The security of small countries has been a difficult problem since ancient times. Now, when the Cold War has ended and Europe has moved from a bipolar to a multipolar system, when the communist system in Eastern Europe has collapsed and the Soviet empire has disintegrated – processes which have led to the appearance of a series of new and mostly small countries in Europe – we are witnessing a renaissance of small countries in the international arena. Since regaining independence Latvia’s general foreign policy orientation has been associated with integration into European economic, political and military structures where full membership in the European Union (EU) is the cornerstone. The issue has been one of the most consolidated and undisputed on the country’s political agenda. Latvian politicians have stressed the country’s wish to become a member state of the European Union. On October 14, 1995, all political parties represented in the Parliament supported the State President’s proposed Declaration on the Policy of Latvian Integration in the European Union. On October 27, Latvia submitted its application for membership to the EU. -
Representations of Holiness and the Sacred in Latvian Folklore and Folk Belief1
No 6 FORUM FOR ANTHROPOLOGY AND CULTURE 144 Svetlana Ryzhakova Representations of Holiness and the Sacred in Latvian Folklore and Folk Belief1 In fond memory of my teacher, Vladimir Nikolaevich Toporov The term svēts, meaning ‘holy, sacred’ and its derivatives svētums (‘holiness’, ‘shrine/sacred place’), svētība (‘blessing’, ‘paradise’), svētlaime (‘bliss’), svētīt (‘to bless’, ‘to celebrate’), and svētīgs (‘blessed’, ‘sacred’) comprise an im- portant lexical and semantic field in the Latvian language. These lexemes are regularly en- countered in even the earliest Latvian texts, beginning in the 16th century,2 and are no less frequent in Baltic hydronomy and toponymy, as well as in folklore and colloquial speech. According to fairly widespread opinion, the lexeme svēts in Latvian is a loanword from the Svetlana Ryzhakova 13th-century Old Church Slavonic word svyat Institute of Ethnology [holy] (OCS — *svēts, svyatoi in middle Russian, and Anthropology from the reconstructible Indo-European of the Russian Academy 3 of Sciences, Moscow *ђ&en-) [Endzeīns, Hauzenberga 1934–46]. 1 This article is based on the work for the research project ‘A Historical Recreation of the Structures of Latvian Ethnic Culture’, supported by grant no. 06-06-80278 from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, as well as the Programme for Basic Research of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sci- ences ‘The Adaptation of Nations and Cultures to Environmental Changes and Social and Anthropo- genic Transformations’ on the theme ‘The Evolution of the Ethnic and Cultural Image of Europe under the Infl uence of Migrational Processes and the Modernisation of Society’. 2 See [CC 1585: 248]; [Enchiridon 1586: 11]; [Mancelius 1638: 90]; [Fürecher II: 469]. -
Country Walkers Itinerary
countrywalkers.com 800.234.6900 Lithuania & Latvia: Vilnius to Riga Flight + Tour Combo Itinerary Sea, sky, and sand: the universe is reduced to three elements as you survey the Bay of Amber and the 60-mile sweep of dunes at Curonian Spit. Whistling winds, waving grasses, and a boardwalk that leads to what feels like the world’s edge—a landscape you never imagined. Then again, you’re learning to expect the unexpected in Lithuania. Fascinating folk traditions and indelible sights fill each day’s walk, from the legend-inspired woodcarvings on Witches’ Hill to Trakai’s red-sandstone island castle. Yesterday a farm-to-table lunch near a Bronze Age hillfort, today the chance to craft your own amulet from native amber at a local jeweler’s gallery. Across the border, Latvia awaits: scenic wetlands, country palaces, and Saturday’s chef-led tour through the converted zeppelin hangars of Riga’s food market. When you’re hiking in the Baltics, every step reveals new horizons. Highlights Take in sights straight out of the pages of a fairy-tale as you visit magnificent Baltic castles and grand, historic palaces, nestled in beautiful settings Follow scenic trails into the national parks of Trakai, Curonian Spit, Žemaitija, Gauja, and Kemeri Pay a visit to an amber museum to learn about the traditions surrounding this treasured gem and craft your own keepsake in the workshop Tour one of Europe’s largest markets guided by a Latvian chef, sampling fresh bread, cheese, and more, treating your senses as you explore 1 / 12 countrywalkers.com 800.234.6900 Activity Level This tour is one of our Guided Walking Adventures, rated easy, with an average of 3 to 6 miles per day. -
Marco Polo – the Label of Discovery
Marco Polo – The Label of Discovery Doubt was expressed by his contemporaries as to the truth of Marco Polo’s account of his years at the court of the Mongol Emperor of China. For some he was known as a man of a million lies, and one recent scholar has plausibly suggested that the account of his travels was a fiction inspired by a family dispute. There is, though, no doubt about the musical treasures daily uncovered by the Marco Polo record label. To paraphrase Marco Polo himself: All people who wish to know the varied music of men and the peculiarities of the various regions of the world, buy these recordings and listen with open ears. The original concept of the Marco Polo label was to bring to listeners unknown compositions by well-known composers. There was, at the same time, an ambition to bring the East to the West. Since then there have been many changes in public taste and in the availability of recorded music. Composers once little known are now easily available in recordings. Marco Polo, in consequence, has set out on further adventures of discovery and exploration. One early field of exploration lay in the work of later Romantic composers, whose turn has now come again. In addition to pioneering recordings of the operas of Franz Schreker, Der ferne Klang (The Distant Sound), Die Gezeichneten (The Marked Ones) and Die Flammen (The Flames), were three operas by Wagner’s son, Siegfried. Der Bärenhäuter (The Man in the Bear’s Skin), Banadietrich and Schwarzschwanenreich (The Kingdom of the Black Swan) explore a mysterious medieval world of German legend in a musical language more akin to that of his teacher Humperdinck than to that of his father. -
Tradition and Symbolism of the Song and Dance Celebration Process in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania “
Multinational Candidature File for the 2nd Proclamation of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intagible Heritage of Humanity “Tradition and Symbolism of the Song and Dance Celebration Process in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania “ Content 1. IDENTIFICATION ................................................................................................................ 2 a. Group of Member States .................................................................................................... 2 b. Name of the form of cultural expression ............................................................................ 2 c. Name of the communities .................................................................................................... 2 d. Geographic location ........................................................................................................... 2 e. Frequency of this form of cultural expression .................................................................... 3 f. Persons and organizations responsible .............................................................................. 3 g. Co-ordinator ....................................................................................................................... 4 2. DESCRIPTION ...................................................................................................................... 5 a. Description of the form of cultural expression .................................................................. 5 b. History, development and social, symbolic and -
Castle of Light: a Snapshot of Latvian Choral Music Asas Thethe Nationnation Turnsturns 100100
CCastleastle ooff LLight:ight: A SSnapshotnapshot ooff LLatvianatvian CChoralhoral MMusicusic aass tthehe NNationation TTurnsurns 110000 bbyy MMarkark GGrizzardrizzard On a warm Saturday afternoon and days full of choral music. litical narrative with their neighbors in July of 2018, the trams in Riga, The 2018 celebration is slated to and a tradition of song festivals that Latvia, are all packed. A tram ap- be the most highly attended song UNESCO recognized in 2003 in its proaches a stop, but when it be- festival in history, partly because the Second Proclamation of Masterpieces of comes clear that no one is getting celebration is two-fold: 2018 marks the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Hu- off , the driver doesn’t bother to open the centennial year for Latvia, and manity. the doors, and the dozens of hope- the small nation has been marking ful riders on the street corner merely the anniversary with events around smile and wave. the world starting in 2017 and con- The Festival Begins On the tram, air is not circulating tinuing through 2021. Latvia shares One of the fi rst events of the 26th and the temperature is rising above its centennial year, and its song festi- Latvian Song Festival took place on 100°F, yet the crowded riders are all val heritage, with its neighbors, Es- Saturday, June 30, 2018: the high- smiles. As the tram zips through tidy, tonia and Lithuania; the choral cul- ly anticipated choir competition bustling urban districts, the entire ture and political inspiration of these known as Dziesmu Kari [Song Wars]. tram breaks out into song, “rum-ta, Baltic states have gained global rec- Throughout a long sixteen-hour rum-ta, rum-ta-ri-di-dee”: cheery lines ognition through James Tusty’s 2006 day, choirs met in the great hall of from a children’s folk song. -
Third Report Submitted by Latvia Pursuant to Article 25, Paragraph 2 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
Strasbourg, 6 December 2016 ACFC/SR/III(2016)001 Third Report submitted by Latvia pursuant to Article 25, paragraph 2 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (Received on 6 December 2016) Third Report on the Implementation of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities by the Republic of Latvia Rīga, 2016 2 List of Abbreviations ANCAL Association of National Cultural Associations of Latvia ACNM Advisory Council on National Minorities CL Criminal Law EEA European Economic Area EMM electronic mass media LJTC Latvian Judicial Training Centre LLA Latvian Language Agency MC Ministry of Culture MES Ministry of Education and Science MoI Ministry of the Interior NEMMC National Electronic Mass Media Council NGO non-governmental organisation OCMA Office for Citizenship and Migration Affairs PHARE financial instrument of the European Union for financial and technical co- operation with Central and Eastern European countries SIF Society Integration Fund SLC State Language Centre USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 3 Introduction Procedure for drafting and adoption of the Report 1. On 26 May 2005, the Parliament of Latvia (the Saeima) ratified the Council of Europe Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (hereinafter – the Convention), and it entered into force on 1 October 2005. The Second State Report on the implementation of the Convention (hereinafter – the Second Report) was submitted on 3 September 2012. The second cycle of monitoring the implementation of the Convention -
Latvijas Universitāte Austra Celmiņa-Ķeirāne
LATVIJAS UNIVERSITĀTE AUSTRA CELMIŅA-ĶEIRĀNE LATVIEŠU MITOLOĢIJA VIZUĀLĀ UN VERBĀLĀ TEKSTĀ (1880–1945) PROMOCIJAS DARBS Doktora grāda iegūšanai folkloristikā Apakšnozare: mitoloģija Darba zinātniskā vadītāja: Dr. habil. philol., LU prof. Janīna Kursīte-Pakule Rīga, 2019 SATURS IEVADS.............................................................................................................................. 3 1. TEKSTS, TĀ UZBŪVE UN KONTEKSTS............................................................. 20 1.1. Folkloras teksts kontekstuālās pieejas skatījumā............................................. 20 1.2. Mākslinieciska teksta definīcija......................................................................... 22 1.3. Strukturālās uzbūves elementi un principi vizuālā un verbālā tekstā........... 25 1.3.1. Mākslas darba siţets...................................................................................... 25 1.3.2. Laiktelpa mākslinieciska teksta kompozīcijā................................................ 29 1.3.3. Krāsa un tās simboliskā vērtība..................................................................... 38 1.3.4. Izteiksmes būtība........................................................................................... 44 1.4. Diskursu pārklāšanās mitoloģiskās tēmas kontekstā....................................... 45 Secinājumi........................................................................................................................ 46 2. MITOLOĢISKĀS TĒMAS ATTĪSTĪBA VIZUĀLĀ TEKSTĀ. LATVIJAS KULTŪRVĒSTURISKAIS -
JŪRMALA Your MICE Destination 10 REASONS to CHOOSE JŪRMALA AS YOUR MICE DESTINATION
JŪRMALA your MICE destination 10 REASONS TO CHOOSE JŪRMALA AS YOUR MICE DESTINATION UNDISCOVERED 1. GEM According to the MICE global trends, the corporate clients are looking for the uncommon, distinguished destinations and experience to make the delegates feel the exclusiveness of the event. Jūrmala is a European resort “off the beaten track” with a great MICE destination potential – safe, green, sustainable, conveniently accessible, affordable, with well- designed infrastructure. Still undiscovered enough, still special, still unique. INTERNATIONAL 2. ACCESSIBILITY Jūrmala is located just 25 km away from the Latvian capital of Riga and only in 15-minute drive from Riga International Airport that offers more than 60 direct flights. In low season, the traffic to/from Jūrmala is always light and predictable that helps to manage the time efficiently and avoid wasting precious minutes in traffic. SIZE 3. MATTERS Although Jūrmala population is just a bit more than 55 000, it is the second largest city in Latvia after Riga. Thus, population density figures are very inviting for the visitors who are looking for the privacy and their own special snug place on the beach after the day’s hard work. When it comes to event planning, the advantage of the small well-planned city infrastructure is obvious. As the main hotels, restaurants and special venues are concentrated in the city center within walking distance, there is no need to worry about the transfers. Another advantage for the organizers, as A penny saved is a penny gained. SOCIAL PROGRAM 4. AND TEAM-BUILDING ACTIVITIES Be it a workshop for the narrow-field professionals or international conference, the delegates are always looking forward to the unofficial networking opportunities and exciting team building activities to get more personal with their colleagues. -
Host Land Or Homeland?: Civic-Cultural Identity and Banal Integration in Latvia
Host land or homeland?: Civic-cultural identity and banal integration in Latvia Indra Dineh Ekmanis A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2017 Reading Committee: Scott Radnitz, Chair Guntis Šmidchens Sabine Lang James Felak Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies ©Copyright 2017 Indra Dineh Ekmanis University of Washington Abstract Host land or homeland?: Civic-cultural identity and banal integration in Latvia Indra Dineh Ekmanis Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Scott Radnitz, Associate Professor Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies This dissertation challenges conventional approaches in the study of minority integration by looking at the spaces in which integration occurs, rather than at instances of conflict. It develops a framework that considers banal manifestations of social integration in quotidian and national life. Concentrating on the case study of Russian-speakers and ethnic titulars in Latvia, it compares top-down, elite-led discourse on integration with lived interethnic interactions. In many conventional analyses, Latvia is considered a divided society wherein ethnic, linguistic, and cultural cleavages separate ethnic Latvians from the proportionally large population of Russian-speakers “left behind” when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991. This population has been analyzed through immigrant, diaspora, and fifth column frameworks that suggest Russian speakers remain outside of the Latvian state and nation, if not always civically, then certainly culturally. This dissertation argues the frameworks and indicators traditionally used to measure integration do not sufficiently consider integration in everyday experiences, and therefore overlook much of the integration that is occurring on the ground.