^ The Notre Dame Scholastfc January 13,1956

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January 13, 1956 The Notre Dome I Why John Gunther reads | The Reader's Digest Scbdostfc

Vol. 97 Jan. 13, 1956 No. 11

DIsce Quasi Semper Victurus Vive Quasi Cras Moriturus

Founded 1867

Entered as second class matter at Notre Dame, Indiana. Accepted for mailing at speidal rate of postage. Section 1101, October 3, 1917. Authorized June 23, 1918.

JOHN ADAMS W Editor

PAUL LaFRENIERE "/ am fond of The Reader's Digest on all sorts of scores, Associate Editor but mainlv Inxause it always lives up uncompromisingly to l>eing what its name implies—a service to readers. In a CHARLES McKENDRICK ...News Editor dozen languages — Inside Asia, Inside Europe, Inside ED JOYCE Copy Editor South America, Inside Africa—17 brings readers an in­ valuable cargo of pleasure, information and encourage­ BOB KAUFMAN Production Manager ment sifted scrupulously and zealously from printed pages DAVE KUBAL Assistant News all over the ivorld." DAVE THOMPSON Assistant Newi^ John Gunther, author of the current best-seller "Inside Africa" JAMES MCDONALD Assistant News JIM O'BRIEN Feature Editor JOHN GUEGUEN ....Feature Co-ordinator In January Reader's RICHARD NAVIN Art Editor KEN WOODWARD Business Manager NORB RADZIWON .Circulation Manager Digest don't miss: JIM FITZGERALD ...Photo Coordinator CONDENSATION FROM $3.50 BEST SELLER: "A DAVE DAVIN Sports Editor NIGHT TO REMEMBER." Hailed as "unsink- JOHN GLAVIN Assistant Sportl^ able," the Titanic proudly sailed, carrying the JOE NORTON j\ssistant Sports^ world's rich and famous. 5 days later—gashed by an iceberg—she sank with 1,502 souls. Here, filled NEWS STAFF: Joe Accardo, Frank Biedka, R. Lee with details never before published, is a gripping Brand, Jim Carroll, George Clements, Thomas account of the world's most appalling sea disaster. Clifton, Andrew Connelly, Jim Dulan, John Has- ley, Joe Heimoski, Tom Holberg, Greg Kilduff, UNLESS YOU DENY YOURSELF. The prevailmg idea Jim Lenox, Jim Loeffler, Harry McKee, John McMahon, Joe Mocarski, Dave Noland, Bob Plantc, of millions today is: "How can I enjoy myself?" Terry Plunkett, Marsh Pidgeon. Joe Schaefer, David Famed author A. J. Cronin shows why nothing of Schwartz, Jim Steintrager, Louis Stettler, Bob real value can be accomplished without self-disci­ Vondrasek, Ray Walsh. pline; and why the surest path to true success and SPORT STAFF: John Barthel, Patrick DeFoe. Rob­ happiness is in learning to do ivithout. ert Early, John Grady, Russell Hopkins, James Lang- ford. Frederick Lavin, Raymond Lescher, James Merz. Brian Moran, Robert Parnell, James Reiher, ARE EUROPEAN STUDENTS SMARTER? In Europe, Edward Rohrbach, James Short, Carl Skiff, RicharcHi pupils learn more, work harder, and play less than Sofranko. in America—but fewer get to high school and BUSINESS STAFF: Harry Conlon, Loran Sheffer. college. Which system is best? Here's a chance for you to compare for yourself. Member of Catholic School Press Association, As- THE FEARSOME ATOMIC SUBMARINE. Here, told for sodated^ Collegiate Press. Represented for natiNew York City. and why atomic submarines will outmode the de­ THE SCHOLASTIC is published weekly during the school year, except during vacation and examimi- fense setups of all nations, including our own. tion periods at the University of Notre Dame. Ad­ dress all manuscripts to the Editor, Box 185, Notre Dame, Indiana. Get January Reader's Digest at your newsstand today only 25i ON THE COVER Artist Dick Navin catche^ something of the tenseness that Avill 39 articles of lasting interest, including the best from leading seize both Frank Ferguson and the ar­ magazines and current books, condensed to save your time. chitecture faculty at his thesis judgment.

The Scholastic otUnee

gristle of lif< ^ by William M. Malloy is main theme

OTRE DAME has always been the faults so I thought you should (3.) rol N home of young poets. Perhaps know about them, the whole truth (6.) alone (9.) ! this is partly caused by the ovei-vvhelm- I mean.) (4.) liNg (7.) So (10.) r ing amount of poetic material offered (.5.) home (8.)mE METECOSMOSMICROMETER by the life we lead hei-e. Always the (11.) Kitty (14.) AM poet, G. K. Chesterton, who once visited Hold! ashen cosmos (13.) Sh (25.) &>h. Notre Dame in general and one of her Hail the everlasting (12.) ( football games in particular, was so im­ Blurb, pressed with the spectacle that while he Superb. Now let me Or, again in the modem way: was watching the game he suddenly be­ Suffer heliotropism. c came very quiet; and his eyes, slightly Good Night (see page 13). hee tearful, had a faraway look in them. We thank thee for r for He turned to the man sitting next to Our Freedom ol' not him and exclaimed, "There, I've swal­ Margaret Mead. re dame w • lowed my hot dog." ake up the e Some of the poems just eat your chos cheerin We must confess that it has been our heart out: secret desire to write poetry ever since g her name s we had the good fortune to hear Mar­ end the vo A GUEST lley che garet Truman sing "Trees." This is Sitting on her mother's knee why Entree has tried to foster interest er on When she was just a child of three etc in this most excellent field and let us So tender, strong and ti-ue; explain right now that we are grateful indeed for the many fine poems sent Or laughing for the sweetest flower Sometimes poets have difficulty get­ in by SCHOLASTIC readers. In return Like honey dripping by the hour ting the exact woi-d they want: we have a surprise for you. This is to When she was only two. announce our success in publishing our DILEMMA first volume of Poems entitled, "The And when she died, she died at four I had two dates, ah, yesternight, Gristle of Life," (Body Press, ?3.50). And of her we will see no more. And couldn't tell one from the other. Here is a representative group of poems My heart is ever blue. My soul she weeped at such a dread from the book: And for those that prefer something Ta-ta ta peanut-butter. The first thing a poet must learn is a little more homey: a love and respect for nature. Out of all the poems this one will THE DEATH OF A STUDENT be the most popular: LOVE SONG OF A WHIELE IG-IG Bill sat by a lamp, his BUG Leg being devoured by a dog. ODE TO LA JAZZ FRID If I were a bunny, I know just Avhat Sh! not so hard, he There are some songs that really vex I'd do. Said. He was just a simple us ^ I'd live a life that's loose. Plain student and he And disturbing are some bands 9 I'd hop Died nice and easy like. But That play "The Yellow Rose of Texas," And eat The dog—ah, that's a different Or blow "The Shifting, Whispering And hop / Matter. I think. The dog- Sands." And eat Since he was not the one However, let us not condemn And then, of course, I'd reduce. That was dead, scratched on a All kinds of music and their fans Door to go out, but he But then I'm just an Ig-Ig-Bug Wouldn't have gone anyway (Music cannot exist without them) And all I do is spin, Even if he was asked and But rather take all woi-thy bets I buzz He hadn't been. That all the world will not remem- And jump And buzz We were not above experimenting Ber men like Kenton and like Getz And jump with some of the modem forms: As failures of a maudlin treat ^ With hardly any time to sin. (15) eFul And ti-avel therefore miles by jets Except on Saturday nights. NON-POEM To hear the driving swinging beat (I know this last line doesn't go or (follow the numbers) And miles to go before I sleep. here too well but bugs have their (1.) Go (2.) ing And miles to go before I sleep. January 13, 1956 ^f-^^ii^y

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8 The Scholastic ^«

dollar s

OR the past couple of years around this time, a great hue Fand cry has been raised by a number of campusites be­ cause of the fact that the Student Senate was out to pinch segregation their pockets again. It seems that the blankety-blank Senate was asking for another whole dollar to cover the operations of student government for the second semester. ,^ O HORTLY before the Christmas vacation began two Notre The nerve of those guys! Why, Joe Student had just W O Dame seniors walked down to the most local of the doled out a buck in September to that crew. Just what were beer emporia for a couple of specialties of the house. They those big-shot senators doing with that dollar. A buck is a pushed through the door and sat down at the bar. "I'll buck, and you can't go throwing them around to some have a beer," said one of them as the bartender looked blankety-blank Student Senate to piddle with. Gee, for a questioningly at him. "So will I," said the other, but the dollar you can go into town and see a Jack Palance movie. bartender only looked at him for a moment and then said, Or you could buy four packs of king-size Chesterfields. Or, "I'm sorr)', I can't serve you. My regular customers wouldn't gosh, if you're lucky to be old enough, you can get four like it." The fellow climbed down slowly off the stool and beers (only three, if you like that premium-quality stuff) he and his friend started out. The "regular" clientele that dowTi at Chester's. was on hand suddenly remembered pressing engagements And another thing. You know what those guys plan to back at the University and left en masse with them. do if you don't fork over a buck? Yeah, they're going to :^ A person is led to wonder just what sort of mania afflicts bar you from all Student Senate activities during the whole people like this bartender. Over and above the social and semester. That's bad enough. But they're working another moral implications, it seems to me that the man must either deal where you won't even be able to purchase a bid for be a fool or the relic of a Southern day long gone past. your own class dance, if you haven't paid your Senate fee. What else can one say about a man who is in business and Boy, those guys have a lot of crust. whose business depends in toto upon university students, Guess a buck isn't really too much to pay for a semester, friends of the fellow he had denied the right to drink in his but it's just the principle of the whole business. That idea bar? Surely he couldn't have thought the event would go of forcing you to pay a buck just to go to your own class unnoticed and there can be no doubt of his lack-luster in­ prom—^why, it must be unconstitutional, or . . . or . . . tellect if he thought the student body would take his side. something. It's just the principle of the thing. It is within the power of the student body at Notre Dame We don't think that any of the above "arguments" can to close this fellow down, by boycott. But what would this hold water. In previous years, about the only gripie of any accomplish? It wouldn't make the offended senior feel consequence a fellow could have was that the announcement • much better nor would it change the bartender's mind in of the activities fee was jK)orly timed and/or that the reasons regard to the basic problem, that of social equality. I have for the tax were poorly publicized. But this year the Senate no doubt, however, that a short but total boycott would has had posted on the hall bulletin boards since before the convince him of the error of his ways in the business world, holidays a statement of estimated income and outgo for the but how this would be effected would be a moot point at semester thus far. If you want a good reason for paying best. Perhaps the "regular" reaction to the incident itself your buck, why not take a look at that statement. The Sen­ has converted him, who knows? And apparently nobody ate has been conscientious enough to publish it; the least will know until the circumstances again present themselves. we can do is take the time to go over it. The really significant aspect of the whole matter, it Representatives from the Senate began coUectmg dollars seems to me, is that this should happen in the dyed-in-the- this week during registration for the spring semester. With wool North which, if one is to believe all the finger-pointing this in mind, the SCHOLASTIC has contacted Senate Treas­ it does at the South, has virtually purged itself of any urer Jerry Murphy for the story behind the Senate dollar, -^ thought of segregation. At least Southerners can say segre­ which appears elsewhere in this issue. gation has been a part of their very culture for generations, If you still have qualms about paying up, we suggest but what excuse can the North offer when incidents like you contact the nearest Senate member to answer your ques­ this pop up?—J. A. tions. Personally, we think it's a good investment.—P.L. January 13, 1956 ALLTHE PLEASURE COMES THRU...

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10 The Scholastic QamfuU Soutm

.KING COLE GRANTS AUDIENCE TO AB COURTIERS TONIGHT

Bud Dinwiddie Conducts Royal Orchestra in Center; Nursery Rhyme Characters Provide Atmosphere

Fantasy and frolic will be the royal Bandleader Bud Dinwiddie, will furnish command tonight as 300 Arts and Let­ the music at the Student Center from ters men and their dates dance away 9 p.m. until 1 a.m. The Arthur Murray the magical hours at "King Cole's dancers will stage an exhibition during Court." intennission. The Lou Breese orchestra, directed by Queen for the evening will be Miss Loretta Gallagher, who will be escorted MISS LOREHA GAUAGHBI by Phelan Thompson, general chairman . . . rules King Cole's Court . . . ^Dr. Fogarty Named of the dance. Miss Gallaghei-, a resident of Toledo, 0., is a sophomore at Mary Charlie Vandegrift, publicity; Bob Guth­ To Economics Staff Manse College in Toledo, where she is rie, refreshments; Jack Bure, entertain­ majoring in education. ment; and John Glavin, Communion Dr. Michael Fogarty, a noted English An added attraction will be the choos­ breakfast. economist, has been appointed a visiting ing of a Cinderella of the ball. The girl professor of economics at Notre Dame whose foot fits the fabled glass slipper for the spring semester beginning Jan. %vill be Cinderella, and will receive a 30, it was recently announced by Rev. special prize. Senators Assess Tax Philip S. Moore, C.S.C., vice president Decorations Chaiiman Geriy Reed has For Spring Semester for academic affairs. Dr. Fogarty is arranged for live nurseiy rhyme char­ head of the department of industrial re- acters, such as Simple Simon and Little The Student Senate passed a $1 stu­ ^ lations at University College, Cardiff, Jack Horner to give atmosphere to the dent tax for the spring semester at its " South Wales. He is one of several in­ dance. A backdrop of King Cole and last meeting prior to the Christmas ternationally known scholars to join the His Fiddlers is also planned, in addition vacation. The tax is being collected dur­ Notre Dame faculty under the Univer­ to silhouettes of various nursery rhyme ing the present registration period. sity's Distinguished Professors Pro­ characters along the walls of the Center. The tax was arrived at after the Sen­ gram. ate found it needed $5000 for the two In connection with the Aveekend ac­ During the spring semester Dr. Fo­ fiscal periods from Feb. 1 to May 15 tivities Ed Pistey and his Lettermen garty will conduct a graduate seminar and from May 15 to Oct. 1. will play at the Senate dance, "Winter comparing the American and British Wonderland," to be held at the Student Estimated expenses for the second se­ trade union movements. He will also Center tomorrow night from 8:30 to mester are approximately $4000. Some teach one undergraduate economics 11:30 p.m. $2000 is necessary for the summer fiscal course in "distributive justice." It is period to cover bills that come in dur­ expected that Dr. Fogarty will give at The weekend will close Sunday morn­ ing that time. Class appropriations will \ least two public lectures during his stay ing Avith a 9 o'clock Mass in Fisher come to §600. This brings the total at Notre Dame. Hall chapel for the ball-goers. Following amount of funds the Senate needs to Dr. Fogarty has lectured at Oxford the Mass, there will be a Communion continue operations to $6600. However University and is the author of several Breakfast at the Morris Inn. Rev. there is $1600 cash on hand and ac­ significant studies. In recent years he Charles E. Sheedy, C.S.C, dean of the counts receivable which make only the has specialized in the related areas of AB College, will celebrate the Mass and $5000 necessary. economics and urban sociology with spe­ will also be guest speaker at the break­ "The biggest loss the Senate will incur cial reference to the location of indus­ fast. Mr. and Mrs. Deveie T. Plunkett during the coming semester will be a try and city planning. He has written will also be guests at the breakfast. $1500 deficit on social activities," said a book on industrial sociology to be pub­ Mr. Plunkett is assistant dean of the Jerry Murphy, Senate treasui^r. "This lished in the spring and is preparing College. plus the class appropriations and the the manuscript for another book on the Regular car pennissions will last un­ hall fund account for over half of the ^ West European Christian Democratic til 2 a.m. tomorrow morning. total amount needed. The students bene­ " movements. Dr. Fogarty is a member Other committee chairmen assisting fit from all of these directly." of the Royal Economic Society and also Thompson, in addition to Reed, are: Jim "The Senate will make a strict ac­ is affiliated with a number of other Moran, business manager; Dick counting of all expenditures available learned groups in Great Britain. Scherer, tickets; Jim Smart, hotels; to the student body," Murphy stated. January 13, 1956 11 i Music Department Plans Program Revision Ballet Performance Empiiasizing inteiiectuai, Moral Development Booked For Feb. 3-4 The International Repertory Company A revised music education program ture, philosophy, religion and the social and Ballet, Inc., will perform in the designed to pi-ovide teachers as well as sciences. University's Concert and Lecture Series band, orchestra, and choral directors for "While a baton may prove useful to on Feb. 3 and 4. the nation's mushrooming schools will be a teacher in conducting a musical inaugurated at Notre Dame in Septem­ group," Father Hager observes, "solid Last year, the first time that the ber. Liberal arts courses, as contrasted intellectual and moral training in his Company appeared here, it played be-1 with professional courses in music and collegiate years are the best equipment fore a standing-room-only crowd. Both education, will constitute more than for exercising real leadership in a performances this year will be held in one-third of the new sequence of studies school or community." The Notre Dame Washington Hall at 8:15 p.m. leading to the degree of Bachelor of priest-musician emphasized that this Music Education. course of studies is designed first "to lir > According to Rev. Cai-1 Hager, C.S.C, educate the man" and secondly "to train head of the Notre Dame department of the musician or music educator." music, "too much stress has often been Students enrolling in this music edu­ «. if.Ji:,.;;.-:/-;'-'•.•" placed on techniques and methodology" cation program will select a major area mT%<'g).'i^:

in the training of music educators with of study in voice or on one particular 't'-^-?V.,0'-'»- not enough attention to the humanities. instrument, Father Hager explained, ?^>1 To counter this trend, the revised Notre but they will also receive private in­ ,_ _ - —. _ _ Dame curriculum includes more than struction on at least one instrument each S^^k i^V^^' i • fifty semester hours in history, litera- in the woodwind, brass, string and per­ cussion sections. Instead of visually examining music written for perform­ ance by school groups they Avill read and Top European Scholars "^'v^^'^^^^^ISI^' perform the scores in the classroom, he Schedule ND Lectures said. The curriculum includes a suffi­ i-hf^'^''* .A«< Two noted European scholars will cient number of academic hours in edu­ ^vy" lecture in the University's department cation to prepare the student for teacher of philosophy during the spring semes- certification in most states. tei% accoi-ding to an announcement today An unusual feature of the revised LOIS RUBIN by Eev. Philip S. Moore, C.S.C, vice music education program will be a four Prima ballerina to perform here. president for academic aflfairs. They year cyclic course in "Music Literature." are Veiy Rev. Monsignor Louis De In this course the student will receive The program for this Ballet is: on Raeymaeker, president of the Institute training in the recognition, analysis, Feb. 3, Swan Lake, Pas De Deux, Blue Superieur de Philosophic at Louvain, criticism and jDerformance, when possi- Bird, Love Aivaits and Village Mazurka; Belgium, and Dr. Edward F. Caldin of ible, of the great works in every im­ on Feb. 4, Nutcracker Sziite, Pas De the department of chemistry at the Uni- portant area of music literature. Simi­ Deux, Black Swan, Americana—ISGl versitj'^ of Leeds in England. lar courses are being offered at two and The Tivo Loves. Dr. Caldin, author of The Potver and nationally known consei-vatories, Father Tickets will be ?1.50 and $1 for the ^ Limits of Science, will lecture on "The Hager said, but the Notre Dame course general public, and $1 and $.75 for TT Philosophy of Science." Awarded a is believed to be unique among college students, faculty and staff of the Uni­ master's degree and doctorate by Ox­ or university music departments. Father versity. ford University, Caldin has lectured in Hager also remarked, music students Ticket Sale will take place at the physical chemistry at the University of have been known to receive degrees Washington Hall box office Jan. 31, Leeds since 1945. His special interest without being able to recognize, much Feb. 1 and 2—^from 11 a.m. to 1:30 p.m., in the relationship of science and phil­ less comment intelligently on, such fami­ and from 3:30 to 7:30 p.m. On Feb. 3 osophy will be the basis of his Notre liar works as Beethoven's Fifth Syni- and 4, tickets will be sold from 11 a.m. Dame lectures and seminars. Two new pho7iy. The Emperor Concerto or Schu­ to 1 p.m., and from 3:30 to 8:15 p.m. books by Dr. Caldin, soon to be pub­ bert's Der Wanderer? lished, are Thermodynamics and A Sci- Father Hager stressed that the Notre entisifs Approach to Morality. Dame music department, in addition to MORRIS INN RESERVATIONS the course in music education, will con­ Monsignor De Eaeymaeker's lectures Reservations for the Morris Inn ™ tinue to offer courses leading to the on philosophical psychology at Notre during the June Graduation week­ conventional bachelor's and master's Dame will begin after the Easter vaca­ end can be made at 5 p.m. on degree. Nearly fifty graduate students, tion and continue through the remain­ Jan. 15 at the Inn. most of them nuns, study for advanced der of the semester. The Belgian The registration desk will be degrees in music during the summer scholar heads the Institute of Philosophy located in the basement and en­ session. In addition to Notre Dame's founded by Cardinal Mercier under the trance will be through the south side 25 music majors, about 250 students direction of Pope Leo XIII. The presi­ door of the Inn. The rooms will be each semester take such elective courses dent of the Institute continues to be ap­ alloted on a first come, first served as "Music Appreciation," "Modei-n Mu­ pointed by the Holy Father. Before basis. assuming his present post Monsignor De sic" and "Opera," he explained. Major­ Upon presentation of an ID card, Raeymaeker was rector of the Grand ing in music at Notre Dame, Father the seniors will be alloted one room. Seminary at Louvain. Internationally Hager said, offers all the advantages The name of each senior will be ^ knowTi for his work in metaphysics and and resoui'ces of a major, in addition recorded in the event of a cancella­ psychology, his books include The Phil­ to the special attention and interest of tion or any other possibility for a osophy of Being and An Introduction to faculty members possible only in a rela­ room. Philosophy. tively small music department.

12 The Scholastic teaching sculpture and ceramics in the Civil Engineers Insure 'White Christmas' art department at Notre Dame. Stanley S. Sessler, head of the depart­ As Chalk Dust Flies in Prof. Plumber's Class ment of art, has painted a decorative map for the new library of Buchanan, Christmas gifts were plentiful around thorough search of the chalk ledges Mich. The map, a painted panel meas­ the Notre Dame campus before vacation, around the campus produced four regu­ uring six by nine feet, illustrates the but none was more unusual than the lar sized blackboard erasers. Zajeski, Buchanan area, and images forth the one Prof. Raymond B. Plumber, an in- whose father is a Chicago conti-actor, more important historical events occur­ ^ structor in the civil engineering depart- obtained a section of aluminum hand ring in the area. Research work for ^ ment, received from a group of his stu­ railing. After proper trimming and the map material was gathered by Wal­ dents. On the last day of class before polishing, the two engineers fitted the ter Hawes. the big rush homeward, a group of stu­ erasers into place, making the two-foot dents gathered around Prof. Plumber's gift. desk while he unwrapped a ribbon-be­ To top off the present, an appropriate St. Mary's Sets Feb. 4 Date decked gift containing a two-foot-long inscription had to be engraved on it. blackboard eraser, bound in an alum­ Zajeski and Morris gave the matter For Annual Winter Carnival inum holder. careful thought, and then took the pres­ The annual St. Mary's Winter Car­ The present was a result of several ent to a downtown engraver to do the nival will be held on Feb. 4, General unconscious "hints" the professor gave job. Chairman Genny Meade recently an­ ^ to his engineering class during the Prof. Plumber's eyes widened as he nounced. This year the Carnival is to course of several semesters. Prof. tore the paper from the present and be on a larger scale than ever before. Plumber often would attack a dirty read the insci-iption. Engraved into Some two thousand people are expected blackboard with an eraser in each hand. the shiny surface was the inscription: to attend. After he had the board cleaned, he "When bigger mistakes are made—the The entertainment will include two would say to his students in a panting Class of 1956." shows to be held in St. Angela's Hall. voice, "If you ever come across an Among the features of the show will be eraser that long, (as he gestured) buy St. Mary's Schedules an octet from the ND Glee Club and the it for me!" rendition of a number by the Irish Two of his senior civil engineering Fr. Lauck Art Exhibit Guard. students, Ben Zajeski and Eoy Morris, St. Mary's College has scheduled an The dates of freshmen and juniors ^ took these words into consideration. A exhibit of the sculpturing of Rev. An­ are requested to arrive in time for the thony Lauck, C.S.C., in the Art Gallery first show at 2 p.m. Dates of sopho­ of the department of art for this week, mores and seniors should aiiive at 3 Writing Workshops and continuing through Jan. 31. p.m. for the second show. One of the more important sculptures To accommodate those who don't at­ Planned For Sunnmer by Father Lauck is his oak panel called tend the show there will be ice skating Playing Cherubim which has been in and games, and cake walks will be The second annual summer workshops national exhibitions in the East as well played in the Clubhouse. Food also will in writing will be held at Notre Dame as in regional shows in the Midwest. be sold. beginning June 18, according to an an­ Another of his lai-ger works is a terra Dinner will be served in the evening- nouncement by Prof. Thomas J. Stritch, cotta called The Visitation. This work and following it will be an ice show on 1^ director of the program and head of has won several major awards in In­ Lake Marian. Then the coronation of the department of journalism. diana Art Shows. Our Lady of Snows will be held. The sessions are designed primarily In all, there are seven pieces of Lauck Concluding the day's activities will be for high school and college faculty mem­ sculpture, as well as a group of sculp­ dancing in the Recreation and Social bers who teach writing, direct school tures by Mr. John Goethe of Santa Mon­ Hall. Dick Miller and Sugar Foot publications, and produce radio and tele­ ica, Calif. Father Lauck is presently Stompers will provide the music. vision programs. One and one-half credits for each workshop may be ap­ plied toward advanced degrees. Subjects of the first series of work­ shops, June 18-July 6 A\all be "Teach­ ing Students How to Write for School Paper and Yearbook." "Planning and P Writing School Radio and Television Programs," "Editorial and Critical Writing," "Writing Fiction" and "Writ­ ing and Teaching Poetry." From July 9 to 27 workshops in "Designing the School Paper and Year­ book" and "Writing Articles" Avill be offered as well as a continuation of the earlier sessions on "Fiction," "Poetry," and "Editorial and Critical Writing." The summer workshops in wi-iting will be conducted by Professors Richard Sul- K livan and John Nims of the department " of English and by Professors Stritch, James Withey, and Edward Fischer of the journalism department. 'Do not go gentle into that good night."—^Dylan Thomas January 13, 1956 13 tioned. In our day," he AA'rites, "the, j| issue is hoAv far men may go in Avhat they say or Avrite against public au­ thority." In Dean O'Meara's opinion, "no form of Avords can be devised Avhich Avill tell us in advance Avhere to strike the bal­ ance hetAveen the contesting claims of authority "and freedom.'" He insists, however, "that the presumption favors freedom; that the burden of proof—a . ^ heavy bui'den—rests on him Avho seeks to hobble freedom of inquiiy and ex­ pression; that freedom should have the benefit of every doubt." "Too often," Dean O'Meara belieA^es, "free speech is discussed only in tenns of the rights of the individual. That is not by any means the AA'hole story. At stake is our collective political birth­ right. For it is one of the pre-supposi- ^ COACH DRUZE AND WINNER PAT CONWAY tions of democracy that men Avill speak " Suspense, then smiles at Gilbert drawing. their minds; it is one of the conditions of democracy that all sides of public questions Avill be heard. Hence it is one of the obligations of citizenship to speak Pat Conwoy Wins Car Awarded by Gilbert's; out for Avhat one believes. Thus, over the years, is error best combated; such Radio Bulletin Arouses Winner From Sleep is the democratic thesis." Pat Conway, a finance major from father asked him: "Who are you coming Eochester, Minn., won the new Stude- with," Pat told him the whole story of Second Semester's baker awarded by Gilbert's Campus how he had won the car. As soon as he Shop on Dec. 16. got home, he had to repeat the Avliole Enrollment Dates Set ^ The ticket which won the car was story over again to his mother. j-eceived for the purchase of a $.63 Wil­ Pat has decided to keep the car, be­ Procedure for second-semester regis­ son Brothers T-shirt. In all, Pat had cause he needs one for his summer job, tration has recently been announced by ten chances, which amounted to a total and could not use the family car since University officials. purchase of $11. they live a mile outside of town. Plan­ Undergraduate students are to pick Since the drawing was held late that ning to live oif-campus next year, Pat up certificates indicating settlement of Friday afternoon, Pat could not officially also intends to use the car to commute account at the Office of Students' Ac­ receive his prize until Hilton Granips, to school. counts until Jan. 18. They are to obtain manager of the Shop, presented him This is the first time that someone their class cards at the Office of Aca­ with the keys at a public cei-emony the in his family has ever won anything. demic Affairs until Jan. 2.5, meal cards next moi-ning. For this reason he was ribbed at home at the Dining Hall from Jan. 23-28, and When the A\nnning ticket Avas drawn, as the "Lucky Irishman." laundry cards at the laundry office until Pat was asleep in his room, though he Over the holidays, Pat put 1,600 miles Jan. 27. had intended to be pi'esent. There was on his new Commander V8, and is very Registration of neAv students for the only a number on the ticket, so no one well satisfied Avith its performance. spring semester Avill take i place at the knew who the winner was. He had Drill Hall on Saturday, Jan. 28. fallen asleep with his radio on. When Dean O'Meara Reports The date for payment of the $50 en­ he awoke, he heard the winning num­ rollment registration, as preregistration ber, 1788, being announced over AVSND. On 'Freedom of Inquiry' for the fall term, has been changed this Immediately he got up and hurried No man's rights are safe unless all year. In the past the fee AA'as paid at over to Gilbert's. It was almost 5 p.m., men's rights are respected, according to the same time that rooms were reserved and the store personnel were beginning Dean Joseph O'Meara of the Notre for the fall tenn, but in the future, the -to think that perhaps the winner had Dame LaAv School. two Avill be separated. The $50 pay­ already left for home. Just then Pat "The simple tmth is that you haA'e to ment Avill be made before the student walked in and put his stub on the be for the Bill of Hights or not," Dean signs up for a room, from March 5-9 in counter. O'Meara believes. "You can't be for the the Office of Students' Accounts. The license bureau was already closed, Bill of Rights for yourself and your Students who have not paid this fee so Al DeCaussemaker, a Gilbert's sales­ friends; it's all or nothing." by March 9 Avill not have a spot re- man, drove him downtown to get a O'Meara's vieAvs are expressed in sei-ved for them in the enrollment quotas pennit to drive the car home, and to pick "Freedom of Inquiiy Versus Authority" for the fall semester and Avill be denied up the bill of sale. in the December issue of the Notre admission in the fall. He Avill have to Together with three other students Dame Lawyer, a quartei'ly revieAv pub­ re-apply for admission for the February Pat left that Saturday for home. He lished by laAv students at the University. semester. had called his parents the Thursday Citing several celebrated cases and The reservation of campus accommo­ before, to tell them which train he was the opinions of a number of Supreme dations, Avhich in the past accompanied taking. Fi'iday night after the draAv- Court Justices through the years. Dean the ti-ansaction of the $50 deposit, Avill hi ing, he called again and told his parents O'Meara asserts that "the right to criti­ take place April 10-20, in accordance that he was driving home. When his cize the government is no longer ques­ AAith the official calendar.

14 The Scholastic bers. Then maybe we'll have a photo- Covers, 'Entree/ Features Among Main Gripes; gi-aph on the cover." As a pai-ting shot, Denny answered Local Critic Expresses Disgust Witii Magazine when asked how thoroughly he read the SCHOLASTIC each week, "Oh, I never He fired a Pall Mall and leaned back brought up when the problems of that read it. I just scan the headlines and against the wall. An expression of ex­ nature don't exist here. It was foolish." look at the pictures." treme disgust spread across his counte­ The Entree column was next in line —Charles McKendrick nance. A grant of apathy belched forth for a whipping. Mellowing a bit by now, \ from his lips. and having begun to page through one Semi-Formal Sets Off Dennis Britt, part-time accounting of the back issues Denny added, "Some major from Davenport, la., and part- of Malloy's work is entertaining. I espe­ Mardi Gras Carnival time master critic of the 1955 SCHO­ cially liked his column in the last issue Chuck Foster and his band open the LASTIC, was discoursing on his favorite before the Christmas holidays." 1956 Mardi Gras season on campus with gripe—the quality of this year's student Upon being told that there was no the annual Mardi Gras Ball from 9 p.m. newsmagazine. Eritree in the last issue, Denny fiendish­ to 1 a.m. Friday, Feb. 10, in the Stu­ ly replied, "that's why I liked it so Amid the luxury of his suite in Pang- dent Center. Bids for the semi-formal much. He'll never \vi-ite another one born Hall, Denny was relaxing after a event cost S5. strenuous morning of hearts and class. that good." Saturday evening at 7 p.m. the Mardi . Needless to say much more time was While on the subject of the Christmas spent at hearts than in class. issue, Mr. Britt had this to say, "You "It's positively disgusting," roared know it must have been an artist who Denny in his opening blast, "that, that drew that cover. The colors blended so rag, the SCHOLASTIC, has sunk so low!! very well—^bright green and bright blue. Why I can actually remember the time It was repulsive. I lost the Christmas back in my youth, as a freshman, when, spirit for three days after looking at they had photographs on the cover. Now that unintelligible drawing." what do they have, things that look like An earlier cover also drew a line of the footprints of an inebriated hen stag­ commendation from the genial Mr. Britt. gering across St. Mary's Lake. It's Referring to the Oct. 7 cover of a foot­ awful, I tell you, that college students ball player recovering a fumble, Denny have to look at such nonsense." said that the figure looked like an "ovei-- Den shook his head sadly as if to say, fed ogre." "I wish I could get my hands on those The sports section drew praise from morons who publish that rotten maga­ the future C.P.A. "I think that since zine." you have only one issue per week, cov­ Like a flash he leaped from a reclining erage is as good as could be expected. position and bolted from the room. He Most sports is just a rehash of old hollered over his shoulder as he galloped events anyhow. I would like to see some down the hall, "I'll be back as soon as I stories on former players who are now find out what movie is on TV this after­ professionals, however." noon. Johnny Mack Brown was on yes­ Discussing the features section of the terday. Gosh, I hope "Strike It Rich" SCHOLASTIC, the magazine's most avid CHUCK FOSTER isn't over yet." fan commented, "The articles on France Wields baton at Mardi Gras. About five minutes later Den returned and the Sikh sightseer were pretty good. to the room in a rage. He lit another But nobody can do a complete job on Gras Carnival begins in the Drill Hall. cigarette and slumped back in a chair. just one page. The same thing goes It will continue on Monday and Tues­ "Wouldn't you know it, a Charlie Chan ^\'ith those fiction pieces—although some day with a mixer in the Center for stu­ picture. And so soon after the holidays. of them didn't show me too much. That dents and their dates planned for Sun­ It's really a nifty one, too, "The Death of stuff is for the Juggler, and, I might day. Secret Agent X-IOOY." I bet the kiddies add, I don't read the Juggler." From the 40 bids submitted, 25 were will really go for that one." However, when finally cornered, Den­ chosen as booths for the carnival. Games Turning his wrath once more upon ny said somewhat prophetically, "Some­ this year will include a variety of dice the SCHOLASTIC, Denny said, "That day the students will revolt and demand and card stunts, roulette type games, Thanksgiving cover was really neat; the heads of all SCHOLASTIC staif mem- and at least one novelty idea. you know, the one with all that brown In conjunction with the activities in stuif on it. It looked to me like someone DOME AWARDS the Drill Hall, a Bingo game in the had either stepped on a freshly painted Vetville Rec Hall will especially attract Sunday night at 7:30 p.m. in the floor with tennis shoes or the artist was people from South Bend on Monday Student Center balloting will be scratching his back and drawing at the night. same time. It scared me the fii-st time I held to determine the recipients of the 1956 Dome awards. In addition to the drawing for the saw it, but I guess it won't do too much Buick there will be the drawing of The awards, given each year to harm unless the children see it." tickets for four Irish TeiTier puppies four outstanding seniors who have of the Notre Dame mascots. Tickets on Turning to the content of the book, distinguished themselves in extra­ the pups will be sold on carnival nights. our local Brooks Atkinson had this to curricular activities while at Notre All money and stubs on the car di'awing say, "That editorial on "hazing" was un­ Dame, are the highest honors which should be turned in to the haU repre­ called for. How many occasions of fresh­ can be bestowed by the DOME. sentatives. men being pestered have there been at ' - Selection of the award-winners Notre Dame since I've been here? I bet ' will be made by a panel represent­ The money system at the carnival -will you could count them on one fingernail. ing eight campus organizations. be handled the same as last year vdth Why should trouble spots like that be: bills being purchased at the dooi'.

January 13, 1956 15 N THE AFTEENOON of January 27, ^ O senior Frank Ferguson will walk alone into a large room to face a jury of six faculty members of the school of architecture. Armed only with the knowledge garnered in four years of special schooling, he will defend his thesis befoi-e the critical and prying in­ quisition of the jury. The thesis, Avhich is the culmination ^ of the student's work and embodies everything learned in the past, must be defended and explained skillfully and the student must exhibit enough archi­ tectural savvy to convince the jury that he should graduate. If he fails the ci'isis, he is doomed to another semester of frantic preparation. Frank, after spending his freshman year in Geology and taking a summer _, school course, is in his fifth year of C- schooling. He is one of six hopeful graduates in the school of architecture this fall semester. The average June graduating class is ai-ound twenty-five. He first conceived the idea for his project two summers ago, while at his home in San Diego, California. Due to the appalling lack of Catholic school facilities in that city, Frank realized that a complete design of a church, school, convent, rectory, parish hall, and ^ caretaker's quarters would be practical. Of course, these structures are purely hypothetical and will probably never be Careful research precedes project. built, but everything down to the mi­ nute details must be carefully worked out. In reality, however, the plan may never get off the drawing board. "I asked myself," said Frank, "What need will this project satisfy? The an­ thesis swer was obvious. The religious motive also made this idea more satisf3ang, ^ btf Terry Pinnkett and provided extra incentive and drive ^ while I was developing the thought." Typical theses done by other students

Architect Ferguson—^thesis-maker. Long hours at the drawing board

.J 16 The Scholastic 'mimmmmm

and an informal meeting of advisory committee

drive Frank to drink! are on various types of factories and a drugstore. The initial enigma was to determine the site. Considering such elements as climatic conditions, scenic value, terrain, A thousand lines and a hundred hours. ' and general environment of the area, Frank singled out the side of a moun­ tain in San Diego, which presents a panoramic view of the ocean and is backdropped by snow-capped mountains. Frank nursed his embryo idea for a year. He obtained maps and charts from his city engineer. He checked on the classroom specifications of the San Diego diocese. He investigated the probable number of parishioners, and tried to determine how large the church should be. His germ of an idea, fed on a steady diet of investigation, grew until it had been sufficiently developed to present to the board for approval last September. With this ratification, came a host of suggestions, revisions, and problems. "I never once thought about dropping the idea," said Frank, "but now I rea­ lize my plans were a little too big, requiring too much time." Once ap­ proved by the board, no basic idea may be altered. Many times he had wandered off on the wrong track. Frank had enter­ tained notions about basing his designs on the old mission buildings, which are typical of early California. After much book work, he decided that this plan wasn't feasible, resulting in many c wasted hours. The church, which is the most fully developed building, pro­ vided another pitfall. Special construc­ tion for buildings in earthquake areas is essential, and this had been over­ looked in the planning. Overcoming these and other frustra­ tions, Frank found time running short January 13, 1956 17 and the pressure increasing. He con­ stantly consulted Dr. Seeler, the only engineer on the architecture faculty. Fr. Mathis, C.S.C, the local liturgical leader, was conferred with for the liturgical requirements of the church. Other students contributed their obser­ vations and ideas. Many w^orthy ideas have been gleaned from the candid comments of underclassmen. Twenty plates, which are similar to blueprints, were used in the design. Frank's idea incorporated the desired emphasis put on the altar by long churches, while eliminating the re­ sulting disadvantage that people en­ counter when in the distant rear of a long church. This balance was attained by surrounding a free-standing altar on three sides by pews, and placing the choir behind the altar, creating an axial effect Avith the altar as the hub. In this way, all parishioners are close to the focal point—^the altar. Further stress is added to the sanctuary by rais­ ing the roof to an eighty-eight foot peak over the altar, thus giving an external ai^peai-arice of a pyramid Avith a hexa­ gonal base. A stained glass skylight­ ing filters the sun into a mottled spec­ trum immediately over the sanctuary. The rest of the buildings are below the crest of the mountain and rise in semi-circular fashion to the church, making it the dominant structure. In arranging the buildings, many difficul­ ties were encountered. Where should The hour of decision.

Explanation-defense under way. the parking lot be put so that it will facilitate both the parish hall and the church? How can the convent and rectory be kept residential in character, yet conform structurally wnth the ornate church, and still be available to the public? The church is of wood structure with stone abutments and fourteen have stained glass windows, accommodating 850 people. Electric radiant heating is planned, in view of the warm southern California climate. From the outside, the major em­ phasis is on the sanctuary because of the rising peak, while the Baptistry was given the minor emphasis by projecting the sloping roof up and the use of glass. The inclusion of a "crying room" for young children was seriously considered. Since it tends to segregate the congre­ gation, thus destroying a cardinal Cath­ olic idea of unity, it was dropped. It is easy to see that Catholic tradition was no less important than technical ai"chitectui-al details. Evei-y thesis has a director, or critic, who is a member of the faculty. Mr. Frank Montana, head of the department of architecture, is directing all six theses this semester. His criticisms and sug- 18 The Scholastic your mother won't be able to help you open your presents. She fell down the Sluuucaie stairs at Wolf's party last night, and died." The bartender put another drink down, and took away the empty glass. the party And • the funeral—a day before New Year's Eve, I bet I cried for a week. by Dave Kubal What the hell, we had been mai-ried only nine months. We had gone together all through college—^I had pinned her HE DOOR CLOSE© behind me and left "No, never is before eleven around Christmas of my sophomore year. That T the sounds of the December streets Christmas time," he answered back over was a good Christmas. She was happy in another Avorld. The wami room filled his shoulder as he rang up the sale. The then, too, just like last year. We had with sounds of glasses, people, and slow bartender laid a quarter down, and the tree up, and we were getting di-essed music filtered through my mind leaving counted out the rest of the change in for Wolf's party. Always was a good nothing but a vague feeling that I was bills. "Na, never is. You see, mister. one, lots of drinks and laughs. in a bar. The mirror behind the bar re­ "Com'on Dick, put that martini down, flected a man with a well tailored grey and get dressed, they're having dinner at suit sitting dejectedly holding a drink. seven." ^ The bartender brought me a drink and "Ah, for pete's sake, Laur, you know w my change, and tried to start a con­ they drink for an hour before they sit versation about the possibilities of a down." I went over to the radio and white Christmas, but he received only a turned it on. "Laur, let's call, and tell nod and returned to a waitress who them we can't come. We'll spend Christ­ stood near the end of the bar. The man mas eve alone." I took her into my in the grey suit swept his money into arms and kissed her. his hand and faded into the world of "Oh, now you smeared my lipstick. bells, shoppers, and snow. Hon, you know we promised them," she The waitz-ess told the bartender how said as she wiped the smudges from her she disliked calf's liver when she was a chin. Then she came over to me, and child, but now couldn't live without it. I put my arms around her. "Here, you ^ He answered, disinterested, ^\^th a smile have it all over your face, theyll think and dropped a dirty martini glass in a we were parked someplace if you go sink of water. He took it out again, into the party like that." She wiped the and caressed it with a white towel. He marks away, and kissed me on the nose, then set the glass upside do%vn on a tray, "We'll stay home New Year's," she and di'opped another one into the water. whispered. I gave her a little squeeze, I pushed my empty glass forward, and started to get dressed. and the bartender picked it up, added * * * a shot of whiskey, and mixed it with "You want another one, mister?" soda. I took a bill from my pocket, "Huh, oh yeah, yeah, might as well." and laid it in front of me. I pushed the glass to him. "Pretty ^ "Not too busy tonight," I said. crowded now isn't it?" He nodded agreement. It was crowded that night too. They gestions are invaluable in completing the must have had ten couples there. And thesis. as usual, we didn't start eating until The final details are being completed 8:30. Everyone was well plastered by now. The jury hearing is the last step then, and the dinner did nothing to sober in a long process. The jury usually us up. An hour later everything stop­ consists of four faculty members, an ped with a scream, and the party broke architect from South Bend, and occa­ up with the sound of the ambulance the people plan to come down earlier, sionally a member of the Engineering siren in their ears. faculty. They search for fresh, but but by the time they have the Christmas I put my head down and cried. The subtle and practical, approaches to the cheer at each other's house it's pretty bartender rashed over to me. "What's ^ problem. Often a good idea not too well- late in the evening." ui-ong mister, what the hell's wi-ong?" developed has greater virtue than a I said I understood, but I wasn't "I'm soriy," I mumbled, "I did love poor idea finely detailed. thinking about what he said. I was her. I was just a little drunk. God, After graduation, Frank, who is in thinking about last Christmas when I didn't mean to push her." the Army ROTC, has pledged two years Loraine was alive, about the Christmas to Uncle Sam. Following his hitch in cheer, and the places, like these, we service, he will acquire further training came to after we finished shopping. This under an established architect for three Christmas would be different, that's for AUTHORS WANTED years. This will prepare him for a sure. Funny how little things that you Once again, SHOWCASE sends state board examination and a license. hear bi-ing back memories. I hadn't out a plea for creative writing, not Frank hopes to practice in San Fran­ given Loraine a thought in a month. Her necessarily fiction, of all lengths cisco someday. He appreciates the need death was, let's see, a year ago next and on all subject matters. Please of further training and said, "After all, Wednesday. Yeah, Christmas eve, that submit all manuscripts and requests f^ part of the job in real life is giving the was one hell of a holiday. It was good for information to Jim O'Brien in client what he needs, rather than what we didn't have any children. What 303 Walsh. he thinks he needs." could I have told them? "Sorry, kids. January 13, 1956 19 tion if they were to make good tha^ promise. An appeal went out for aid, for even though the Priests and Bro­ thers were able to bear much of the actual labor themselves, money was necessary for materials and skilled as­ sistance. The results of the appeal were instantaneous. Benefits were held in Chicago, and many private citizens con­ tributed generously—Alexis Coquillard,^ the first ND alumnus, contributed per-" sonally, and organized a fund raising MflfM BlD€c program in South Bend. Several in­ dividuals who had never even seen Notre Dame made large personal con­ tributions. In four short months the structure now known as the Admin­ istration Building was ready for classes, Lo&CJKAPEL as promised, thus marking success for the first Notre Dame building program. Though back on its feet again, thetf University did not stop building. Work If on the Administration building had crtuitcK av/akened a desire to expand the cam­ pus, even though there was little money Century-old Nucleus for a great university to do so. The labor costs were greatly minimized, however, by a faculty and administration who made labor their "extra-curricular activity." Gradually the campus grew, and began to have a semblance to the Notre Dame of to­ ND Expansion: day. St. Edward hall was built, as well^ as several other structures of lesser durability, which have not withstood the test of time. and still it grows In 1888 the University took a step in expansion that was revolutionary in * American college history. The new edi- .* tion of Notre Dame living quarters, by Paul Coffee Sorin Hall, was to have separate rooms for students. Previously, Univei'sity stu­ dents had been required to live in com­ mon, all in one large dormitory, but now ^- the privileged few with high averages W HICH IS THE NOISIEST hall on tion, then it is nowhere more evident and spotless disciplinary records were to campus? Right now it's pretty than in the results of ND expansion live in a room with only one or two other Wdifficult to say, but last year at this throughout the years. students. Such luxury was unheard of. time any Fisher Hall resident would Ever since 1842 when Father Sorin's In the early 1900s the building pro­ have loudly claimed, over the din of small group converted 60,000 feet of gram was somewhat de-emphasized, but air hammers, a giant power shovel, etc., lumber and 250,000 bricks into the in 1922, when Rev. Matthew Walsh be­ that there was no doubt about it; his building now known as "Old College," came President of the University, build­ location was the noisiest in ND history. Notre Dame has constantly tried to keep ing once again was necessary. Due to For at that time the area immediately her physical plant at a maximum level. constant increase in enrollment and lim­ west of Fisher Hall was in the process Unlike many other universities, there ited residence hall accommodations, of change, change from an idle piece of has been no large state subsidization, and many students were forced to live in land into the site of Notre Dame's the University has had to rely on re­ South Bend. Father Walsh immediately ^ newest residence hall. Impressive as sourcefulness, good business methods, began his program to "bring the stu­ Pangbom may be, however, its consti-uc- and many generous people in order to dents back to the campus." To make tion -was just one part of a vast pro­ build the campus of today. this possible, several halls were built, gram of planned expansion for the Uni­ Perhaps the first major expansion among them those of the Sophomore versity, a progi'am which has developed program was the one begun in 1879, quadrangle: Lyons, Howard, and Mor- thi-oughout the yeai's and still continues after fire had completely destroyed all rissey. They, being the latest in living to develop. major buildings on the campus except quarters, were dubbed the "gold coast." The term spirit means much at the Sacred Heart Church. The 37 years Due to the increase in campus popula­ University of Notre Dame; we see its previous to this disaster had been diffi­ tion a need for a new type of building influence in many things. Although it cult ones. Notre Dame had just estab­ became evident, so in 1926 Father Walsh is intangible, something that can't be lished a small physical plant, when the called in his architect again, this time to seen or touched, we can see and touch fire had apparently quenched its growth. design a University Dining Hall. The ^ many of the things it motivates. If by The students were nonetheless promised new constiTiction was to consist of two * spirit we mean the driving force that a rebuilt Notre Dame by September. separate dining areas seating 1100 each, brings projects to a successful comple­ A huge job lay before the Administi'a- separated by a cafeteria seating 300

20 The Scholastic ^)eople. There was to be a second floor hall built for special functions with a capacity of 150. With the approval of Father Walsh, construction began, and in a short time the University had a $750,000 dining hall to add to its collec­ tion of new buildings. In 1928, when Father Charles O'Don- nell took the reins of the University Administration, he had quite a building ^^tandard to live up to, since his prede­ cessor had built over $1,500,000 worth of new Notre Dame. Expansion contin­ ued to go on in spite of depression in the United States, with construction of a football stadium in 1929 to replace the rickety stands in Cartier field. Eecords show that attendance had been as high as 30,000 spectators for one contest at Cartier field, and some sort of facilities had to be provided before the over- • browded stands led to a tragedy. The new stadium Avas financed, notably, by the presale of season boxes before con- sti'uction was even started. There were to be 244 boxes seating six persons each, to be sold for amounts ranging from $1,250 to $3,000, entitling the owner to a 10-year occupancy. In this manner Pangbom is an unfinished history of brick. the University achieved an amount of claimed that if Lyons, Howard, and of married veterans was pouring into money large enough to begin construc­ Morrissey had been the "gold coast" of ND, a need of a different type of student tion on the stadium in spite of limited the twenties. Alumni and Dillon were accommodations was obvious. To answer Ipcash reserves. the "platinum coast." Notre Dame had this need, the Government transported As the 1920s had roared \vath the become a city, even to the point of hav­ 39 prisoner of war barracks to serve as sound of residence construction, the thir­ ing its own Post Office. 117 living units for married students^ ties witnessed a marked expansion in With the coming of World War II, The University remodeled them at a cost classroom facilities. 1930 itself set the expansion operations of the University of $36,000, creating a "suburb" to No­ pattern with the erection of the Law took a new twist. The Campus was tre Dame — Vetville. • Building, and in rapid succession came transformed into something resembling Perhaps the most significant year in the College of Commerce, an Engineer­ a military ban-acks, since it was prac­ the ND expansion stoiy, however, was ing Building, a Biology Building, and in tically given over to the U. S. Navy. In 1947, for in that year all expansion in 1937, to commemorate the man who did order to accommodate these personnel, facilities was formalized under the No­ so much for Notre Dame, the Rockne entire residence halls were given to their tice Dame Foundation. This organiza­ |k Memorial Building. A laundry was built, use. It was then that the government tion, with Father John Cavanaugh, Past and an infii-mary was provided to take itself took a hand in Notre Dame ex­ President of the University, as its head, care of the physical needs of the stu­ pansion with the constniction of a Navy has been entiiisted with the privilege of dents. More new residence halls were Drill Hall at the east end of the campus carrying on the spirit of expansion at built, notably Alumni and Dillon Halls, and a building for ROTC classes at the Notre Dame, a spirit which strives to erected at a cost of $950,000. Students west end. At war's end, when a flood (Continued on page 35)

by 1897 by 1935 by 1945 by 1955

Library 1917 Wahh 1909 Huddle 1915 Gymnasium 1898 Main Building 1879 Old Chemistry 1920 Sacred Heart Church 1871 Morrissey 1925 Fire Station 1946 Log Chapel 1842 Howard 1924 Farley 1947 Old College 1842 Post Office 1931 Cavanaugh 1936 Nieuwiand 1952 Maintenance Shops 1888 Lyons 1925 Zahm 1937 O'Shaughnessy 1953 St. Edward's 1881 Dining Hall 1927 Infirmary 1936 Sculpture Studio 1935 Serin 1889 Dillon 1931 Biology 1937 Bus Shelter 1954 Corby 1893 Alumni 1931 Laundry 1934 Morris Inn 1952 Badin 1890 Law 1930 Heat Power Lab, 1941 Fisher , 1953 ^Architecture 1893 Engineering 1933 Ave Maria 1940 Pangbom 1955 w Student Center Stadium 1930 Social Science 1943 Bookstore 1955 (Old Science) 1890 Commerce 1932 Aeronautical BIdg. 1945 Lobund 1951 Washington Hall 1891 Heat Plant 1933 DriU Hall 1943 TV Station 1955 January 13, 1956 21 enthrall such highbrow audiences as cai^ /It a QloMce be dragged in to see them. Capsule" comment—^she should've stayed there. Also playing, Southivest Passage; the only attraction aside from Rod Cameron and Joanne Dru is 3-D. Not As A Stranger (Sunday through Tuesday); B; Bob Mitchum and Oliva de Havilland do a fine job in porti-aying this recent best-seller on the screen. This is the story of the life of a medicay student struggling through college and going into practice. Oliva plays his wife, a nurse whom he married for conveni­ ence but, after an escapade Avith Gloria Grahame, actually falls in love with her. AVON Accompanying this. Top Banana; B; a musical comedy headed by Phil Silvers / Am A Camera (begins tonight for one week); C; Although Julie Harris' stage and done very well indeed.—An excellent portrayal of Sally, a well-bred but amoral English girl (turned immoral in the double feature. story), was well done, her acting in the screen version is vapid. The theme is sordid, the script—insipid, and the camera—lousy. The Farmer's Daughter (Wednesdaj^ and Thursday). An old comedy. Also," COLFAX Notorious. Rains of Ranchipur (begins tonight and runs through next Tuesday) ; A-2; in color and Cinemascope, the climatic rains, earthquake, and flood somewhat overshadow WASHINGTON HALL the fine acting of a bevy of stars including Lana Turner, Richard Burton, and Joan Doctor In the House (tomorrow). Not Caulfield. There are a number of love affairs against the background of mystic much story, but there are a number of India and should help make some very fine entertainment. sufficiently humorous anecdotes to re­ The Square Jungle (begins next Tuesday); A-2; Tony Curtis, in the role of a deem this English story of four young boxer, shows himself a good performer in this story of a San Francisco youth who medical students who lead a rather riot­ rises to the highest rung of the pugilistic ladder. Three championship fights take ous existence off the inheritance of one place in the course of a story that runs off smoothly except for a few wobbly spots of them.—Revieivs by Bob Sedlack. ^ near the end. GRANADA Exhibits Hell On Frisco Bay (Now through next Wednesday) ; Despite the presence of THE UNIVERSITY ART GALLERY name actors (Alan Ladd and Edward G. Robinson), this blood-and-thunder tale of early rivalries on the West Coast lacks many basic essentials to be classified even O'Shaughnessy Hall is exhibiting as a fair picture. Also, Twenty-Four Hour Alert; A movie short by Jack Webb Mestrovic's sculptures and its collection about air defense. And, Football Highlights of 1955, including Notre Dame versus of Peruvian potteiy. The Mestrovic ex­ Micliigan State and Navy. hibit is showing for the last week. The hvdian Fighter (starts next Thursday); B; As you can probably guess, the title gallery is open week days from 2 to 5. presages another hackneyed cowboy-indian story. This one is a little better than usual, thanks in small part to Kirk Douglas. WSND ^ PALACE Tonight: Split-Kick (modern jazz), At Gunpoint (begins tonight and runs for one Aveek); A-1; A better title would 8:30. Heaven 'n Earth (music) to­ be more suitable for this excellent Western. . Stars like Fred MacMurray, Dorothy morrow 2:00-3:55. Regular program­ Malone, and Walter Brennan, make an exceptional movie out of an old theme. Also ming terminates Saturday night, Janu­ ary 14th at 12 p.m. and resumes again playing, The Toughest Man Alive; A-1; Dane Clark masquei"ades as an infamous Monday January 30th. From the 15th smuggler of stolen munitions to other countries, that is, until the real culprit seeks through the 29th there will be F.M. to defend his (dis-) honor and take it out on poor Dane. A mediocre pai-tner for music every day continuing through At Gunpoitit. exams. RIVER PARK Seven Cities of Gold (tonight and tomoi-row); A-1; A St. Mary's benefit. The WNDU story of the founding of the first Mission in California. The story is very well done, Tonight: High School Basketball, J|| with accent on action, Avhich includes numerous fights between the Spanish Soldiers 7:55. Basketball Scoreboard, 9:30. and the Indians. Dick Egan, Anthony Quinn, and Rita Moreno have leading roles. Bandstand, 9:30. Tomorrow: Grant- Mogambo (Sunday through Wedesday) ; B; Clark Gable has difficulty choosing land Rice Story, 5:00 p.m. Saturday between Ava Gardner and Grace Kelly (who wouldn't). Inasmuch as Miss Kelly is night Dancing Party, 9:40. Sunday: married, he ends up in Ava's embrace after sui"viving African gorilla hunts, en- Campus Quiz, 4:00 p.m.. Music You trapments (other than those of designing females), and a slight touch of dipsomania. Want, 10:30. Weekly, Breakfast Club, Also, Play girl; B; Shelley Winters finds life in New York too rough and takes to 8:00 a.m. Rollin' Home, 3:05 p.m. drinking to soothe her nerves. This doesn't seem to help for in the process she kills her fiance, Barry Sullivan.—Not so hot. Lone Gun (begins next Thursday); A-1; 'Nother run of mill. And, Purple Plains WNDU-TV —^likewise. Tonight: Celebrity Playhouse at 8:30. Also, Lamplight Theatre, 10:30. To­ STATE morrow: 7:00, Perry Como Show. Sun-^ Devil Girl from Mars (ends tomorrow); This is another resplendent milestone in day: 7:00, Comedy.Hour. 9:30, Sunday a bi-illiant line of exceedingly interesting and captivating science-fiction movies which Cinema. Weekly, 10:05 Sports Final.

22 The Scholastic /?. lear: a challenge met by Joha Keams

proud and pathetic, sane and mad. This turn for the worse, McGuire's acting did John Keams, former SCHOLASTIC part offers great possibilities, but it also. He did not arouse the sympathy movie reviewer and sophomm'e from Ly- also demands much from both the lungs which his part allows, although he did §^is Hall, here tries his hand at the le­ and the judgment of the lead. become slightly more effective as Glou­ gitimate theatre and the famous Play­ Perhaps the chief danger of this role cester's life drew towards its end. ers Inc. Company. Due to press sched- is that it can so easily be overdone. It Edmund, Gloucester's bastard son, was ides, Keams ivas unable to prepare n requires a delicate sense of balance on portrayed by Edmund Torrance, who revieiv of Much Ado About Nothing. the part of the actor. He should tiy to did an excellent job. He appeared to Last-minute report by the editor, hoiv- have achieved almost complete identifica­ ever, reveals that the play was brilliant­ tion with his character, and he was con­ ly executed, ivell received, and the Play­ sistently evil. ers' standard uncomprotnised. The two other chief evildoei'S, Goneril and Eegan, were ably played by Naomi Vincent and Pat Bamett, respectively. Both were very good, acting with the ^b* N THEIR PKRFORMANCE of King Lear assurance of veterans, and both cap­ J_ last Sunday, the members of Players tured the essence of their parts, ap­ Inc. appeared veiy polished, maintaining parently living only to be treacherous. the high standards for which their com­ Henry Sutton did very well as the pany is known. Earl of Kent, although at fii-st it seemed King Lear, one of Shakespeare's more that he might not. His rebuke of Lear complex works, poses a difficult problem for banishing Cordelia somehow lacked in the presentation, but, on the whole, sincerity, but after Kent returned to the the Player's version met this challenge King in disguise, his acting soared to a well. veiy high plane. His porti-ayal of the The tragedy of King Lear can be Earl, loyal to the King in spite of the placed on two levels. On the higher King, was a sensitive one. level occurs the tale of Lear himself. The part of Cordelia was taken by He is driven mad by the cruelty of his Jeanne Davis and in this very import­ two daughters to whom he gave his raise his performance to a certain level, ant role she succeeded nicely. However, kingdom. Cordelia, the one daughter much of her effect was lost on the more with love for him, he banishes because but he must not go beyond it. Dick Sykes, who portrayed Lear, did distant members of the audience, for she will not proclaim her love publicly, she spoke too softly to be heard through­ as did her sisters, Goneril and Eegan. an admirable job on the whole, but on a few occasions he was guilty of the out the theatre. This was rather dis­ The tragedy of the Earl of Glou­ charge of having overdone his part, appointing, because Cordelia's reimion cester makes up the lower level. His particularly in the eai-ly portions of the with Lear is perhaps the most moving illegitimate son Edmund persuades him play when he portrayed the bluff, hearty scene of the entire play. that his other son, Edgar, wishes to kill Lear. Scranton Mouton turned in an ex­ ^im. Edgar is thus forced to leave and However, after Lear's reversals of cellent pei-fonnance as the Fool. He ^]dmund wins the Earl's favor. Ed­ fortune, Sykes seemed more suited to was consistently delightful. As Edgar, mund, however, is wholly evil, and he the part. His depiction of Lear's mad­ Howai-d Lord gave a sjmipathetic por­ later betrays his father, causing him to ness was good, especially in the humor­ trayal, but he seemed a bit too simple have his eyes put out. ous and ironic speeches. And his acting when he was tricked by Edmund. Both Lear and Gloucester place their from the time of Lear's reunion with Thorn Hitchell and William Stai-rs, trust in the wi-ong children, and both Cordelia to the play's end displayed much playing the Dukes of Cornwall and are made to suffer by these children. insight into the meaning of his role. Albany were very good especially Starrs. Gloucester's tragedy is a reflection of The delivery of Lear's final speech was As for the rest of the cast, they all Lear's and it adds to the depth of the particularly moving. performed most adequately. play. But Gloucester never attains the William McGuire, playing the Earl of After a successful performance sucb stature of Lear, and his tragedy is not Gloucester, did not perfonn with con­ as was put on, one can only say that ^0 complete. sistency throughout the play. In the the players were entitled to the long " The role of Lear is a very difficult early scenes he was very good and applause that followed the play. And one to play. The actor is required at seemed to have a feeling for the part, it is to be hoped that the Players will different times to be robust and tender, but when Gloucester's fortunes took a return again next year.

January 13, 1956 23: hot story, really, but would yo\0 mind ... ?" "Sure, Bill, here, get that chair while I clean this off." He pushes a pile of manuscripts aside, and takes up your Campus Personalities story. You don't believe a word you've said about it not being good, it turns out. There are parts here and there that aren't so hopeless, though, and when you walk out of the room yovu realize it, you know what to do ttW correct the faults, and have a feeling that all is not lost. In fact you feel pretty good. he practices his preaching He was probably in a hurry to finish correcting the papers he had been work­ ing on when you came in, so that he could get home to' work on his newest novel, or on a book review. But he glad­ by John Walsh ly spared you the time, and will again.

A favorite of Students His students all respect and admire his brilliance, but to them the essence of Mr. Sullivan is this. The fact that E STANDS BETWEEN" library book­ average height, and broad. He gives his first concern is for the progress of H shelves, idly glancing at titles, the impression of weight, but solid his pupils. Even though to him most authors, searching for a book that looks weight. Fine brown hair, thinning, and of their efforts must seem poor, or at worth reading. He wears a blue jacket a worn face with sometimes a half best mediocre, he treats each piece as a with "Notre Dame" lettered in gold frown, sometimes a smile, all combine very important v/ork, and though he across the back, and his hair is cut criticizes, at the same time he builds up^ short and square. His eyes light on the youth's self-respect. w The Dark Continent. He pulls it out Mx\ Sullivan was born in Kenosha, of the shelf and riffles through it. "By Wisconsin, but half of his life has been Richard Sullivan. At South Bend, Indi­ spent here at Notre Dame; he gradu­ ana." His lips purse a little, as if to ated in 1930, and was married in the say "Don't tell me something good came Log Chapel two years latei". He has out of South Bend!" taught here since 1936. He doesn't know that for over twenty His life is so tied to this school, in years now, some very good things have fact, that four years ago he published been coming out of South Bend, A\T.-itten a book entitled, simply, Notre Dame, by this Mr. Sullivan. Five novels, a which should be made required reading book about Notre Dame, a collection of for every student. In it is contained^ short stories, and a steady stream of some history, but it is principally the book reviews for two of the world's feeling of Notre Dame, a beautiful set­ largest newspapers have emanated from ting down of the University, as it is to a house on Riverside Drive. every student. What would surprise him even more is that this Mr. Sullivan is a Professor of English at Notre Dame. Although First Published in 1932 not a result of the well-known Dis­ His first story was printed in The tinguished Professors program, he is Midland, a magazine of quality writing considered a truly distinguished pro­ A moment to ponder. published by Mr. John T. Frederick, fessor by the gi-eat majority of his stu­ also a member of the faculty. This was dents. to lend an air of quick good humor, yet in 1932, and since then Mr. Sullivan's Why? For several reasons. His class­ demand respect. by-line has appeared in such top-flight^ es are relaxed, and students are invited Picture yourself as a would-be writer, magazines as The Neiv Yorker, Accent, to voice their opinions, to the extent that or one who just enjoys putting stories Cosmopolitan, Commonweal, Catholic student discussion makes up the greatest into words. You have just finished your World, and the Yale Revieio, among part of the class. There is no neces­ masterwork, you think, but how to find many, many others. sarily right view; each man is entitled out if it's any good? You pull on your He received the Golden Book award to his opinion. Oddly enough, after all parka and head for his office. for 1950 for a collection of short stories the ideas have been aii-ed, most agree . . . You stop, and swing open the entitled The Fresh and Open Sky, and with Mr. Sullivan of their own free will. door. You enter a room containing six each one of his five novels has received If they don't, they are respected, not chaii-s, six desks, and six sets of book­ great critical praise. He has been looked on as imbeciles. He makes it a shelves set in six small cubicles. Pro­ anthologized in Foley's annual Best practice to consult with his writing stu­ fessors hui'ry in and out, or sit working. Short Stories of the Year, and in the dents privately at least once a year, or You hesitantly walk back to the last O. Henry Memoi-ial Award Collection.^. as many times as the pupil has a prob­ desk on the right side. His stories have been translated and" lem with a story. "Uh, 'scuse me. Mister Sullivan, I've published in several of the foreign lan­ He is a stumpy man, a bit under the got a little . . . well . . . it's not such a guages, amonk them Danish and Italian, 24 The Scholastic wnd liave been published in all parts of the British Empire. All but one of Mr. Sullivan's stories take place in the towTi of Baysweep, a mythical midwestern towm, which many NEED A GHEST say is really Kenosha, Wisconsin, his original birthplace. The books are not about the town itself, but about people, Bookcase or Record Cabinet? with the town as a seemingly static, but ^ctually shifting, moving- backdrop. The wories are not sequels, but do touch upon one another at various points. Buy it unpainted—save on^half or more

Stories About People The stories all concern what one WILLIAMS PAINT CO. might think of as trite situations and characters. Suvimer after Sumvier tells 755 South Michigan St., one hlock north of Gilbeits of the daily life of a young, lower mid­ dle—class couple, dui-ing the period of .the wife's second pregnancy. In Dark FREE DELIVERY ^ontiyieyit, a character loses his memory and relearns, rediscovers the world around him. The World of Idella May tells of a self-seeking, totally unrealistic RUSSIA and the IRON CURTAIN Countries woman who sees herself as a glamour­ can be in YOUR summer travel plans for 1956 ous, movie-magazine heroine. First Citizen concei'ns a ruthless, acquisitive politician, to Avhom the worst possible Scandinavia: Russia (4 weeks): Bucharest: thing in life is mediocrity, and Sll Con­ gress Court tells the story of a family struggling to retain a rambling old Budapest: Vienna: Munich: Paris: London ^ouse, which they have occupied for All inclusive: $1930.00 many years. For detailed information write: All may seem rather stereotyped, but they gain life, movement, and great in­ Ken Steinbeck, Georgetown University, Washington, D. C. terest in the telling. For the past two summers, the Jour­ nalism Department has sponsored a three-week course called Workshop in Tuesday and Thursday Writing, with which he has been as­ sociated, teaching the techniques of fictional writing. In the years before UNIVERSITY OF ^^ T-Bme Steik X $1-3^ ^hat, the School sponsored a one-week ^\'^riter's Conference, where, in conjunc­ NOTRE DAME PRESS rark Chops $1JI tion with most of the writers before the public eye at present, he exchanged ideas These are complete dinners and discussed the more important trends announces . in story-telling. A reno\\Tied and translated novelist, a widely anthologized short story writer, Britain Views an accomplished book reviewer, a liter­ Flaniigo Restainit ary prize A\nnner, all these things are Our Industrial Mister Eichard Sullivan, author, Pro­ 610 N. Michigan fessor Richard Sullivan, teacher. And Relations above all things, he is a product of by Mark J. Fitzgerald, C.S.C. OPEN SUNDAY J|*fotre Dame. This study is based on analysis of over sixty reports of British union- management teams which visited Nationally Advertised their counterpart industries in the Watches—Diamonds—Jeweby United States. Observations of team AHJIIijlS members are emphasized and supple­ Guanuitced Watch Repairii« mented by personal interviews the Fine tjogtanag author made with team members in UBRIRY »d England. The book stressed phases of industrial relations the British con­ BOOK SHOP sider vital factors behind the high rate of American productivity. Per­ tinent recommendations for British We Sell Truth economy are noted. $4»25 New Catholic Books, Missals, and 126 N. AAichigan Ph. CE 2-1202 Prayer Books. Religious Articles. AT THE BOOKSTORE 110 East LaSalle Ave., So. Bend SauA Bend, Indiana

January 13, 1956 25 Parker-Winterrowd Inc. TAILORS-CLOTHIERS ENGINEERS: ^^SV2-^^7V2 No. Main St. UPSTAIRS Your future at B&W Phone CE 3-6318 is in the hands of ENGINEERS .whatever you choose to do at B&W, you'll do if with ENGINEERS

In every area—from Management through the many diversified activities of The Babcock & Wilcox Company —the emphasis is on engineering. Sales, Manufacturing, Quality Control, Field Erection, Service, Research, De­ velopment and Design have Engineers both as their key men and as those who will become key men. Because of the nature of the company, its integrated products, services and activities, the progress of the in­ dividual is not restricted to a special phase of engineer­ ing work. This unique approach means that as a part of B&W you will be doing what's best for you as well as for the company. B&W activities are so broad in scope that there is much to choose from—much to give you the opportunity to make sure that what you're doing is the "right fit." To give you further details on what the future holds for you at B&W, we have prepared a 16-page book with Complete service to all Air Force, detailed training plan, called "Opportunities With Army, Navy, and Marine Per­ Babcock & Wilcox." We'd like you to have a copy just sonnel. Uniforms, Caps, and accessories — entire ready - to- merely by writing The Babcock & Wilcox Company, wear or tailor made to measure. Student Training Department, 161 East 42nd Street, You may pay when you receive New York 17, N. Y. and asking for "Opportunities." your Government allowance. Or ask your college placement officer for a copy when Placing your order early you talk to him about an interview with B&W represen­ means better service. tatives who will be on your campus on Parker-Winterrowd Tuesday, February 7 Inc. TAILORS-CLOTHIERS 11572-1171/2 No. Main St. UPSTAIRS Phone CE 3-6318 I « ^'t.COJC Consult my campus C-740 representative: JOHN E. KUHN, 308 Pangbom

26 The Scholastic 9>uAk Si WILDCATS SEEK REVENGE IN FIELDHOUSE

iNo+re Dame Ma+men Cagers Beat Butler as Aubrey Sets Record; Face Miami of Ohio DePaul Rallies to Dump Irish in Overtime

Tomorrow afternoon. Coach Tom Fal­ By JIM SHORT lon's wrestling aggregation will tangle with the visiting representatives from The Irish cagers broke even in their inch junior, and Bill Schulz, who at Miami University of Ohio. This will be first two games of 1956, breezing past six feet, eleven inches is the tallest a grudge match for the Ii'ish matmen, Butler 83-69 before dropping an over­ player in Northwestern history, share who were victimized by one slim point time decision to DePaul University the center position. Several juniors 77-74. The split brought Noti-e Dame's and sophomores as well as members of record to five wins and six losses. last year's JV squad are battling for On Monday, Notre Dame will enter­ the other positions. tain Northwestex-n's Wildcats at the Neither the return of John Fannon Notre Dame fieldhouse. While they nor the sparkplugging play of Bob De- have found the going rough in early \ine could stop Louisville. The Cardi­ games, the Chicagoans will be anxious nals pulled it out in overtime, 80-75. to revenge their 71-61 loss to Notre Aubrey scored 21 and Smyth 18 for Dame last month at Evanston. the Irish. Capt. Dick Mast, a six feet-165 pound The outcome of the Jan. 4 game with junior, leads the inexperienced North­ Butler was never in doubt. The Irish western squad which includes only one jumped off to a quick 14-8 lead early senior, Steve Delaney. Mast, a guard, in the first half and were never headed. was the most consistent man on last Lloyd Aubrey, Notre Dame's six foot, year's team, starting all 22 games and five inch center, led the scoring with a leading the team in shooting percent­ record-breaking 43 points. Late in the age with 110 goals out of 257 attempts second half Aubrey broke the existing IRISH WRESTLING for a 42.7 percentage. His best shot Notre Dame individual scoring mark of Chuck Henzy (L.) grunts and groans. is a two-handed jump from 15-25 feet 35 points jointly held by himself. Jack out. Stephens, and Joe Bertrand by sinking at Miami last year. The contest will Another man to watch is Gene Lose, his fourteenth goal, Altogther Aubrey take place in the Navy Drill Hall. a six foot two inch junior who also connected on 16 shots from the floor and ^ Capt. Terry Crowley, a junior from has a fine jump shot and is an excellent added eleven out of 13 foul tries for his ©)maha, Nebraska and Bob Pivonka, driver. Phil Bromberg, a six foot seven 43 total. Bob Plump led the losers with a sophomore from Stex'ling, Colorado, have proved to be the squad's backbone DE PAUL DUMPS IRISH 77-74 IN OVERTIME BAHLE in the early battles. Weimon hooks . . . Aubrey drives, but not enough. Likely starters tomorrow will be Bud Day, 123 pounds, Bob Calabrese, 130 pounds. Bob Pivonka, 136 pounds, Capt. Terry Crowley, 147 pounds. Chuck Hen­ zy, 157 pounds, John Gavin, 167 pounds. Jack Annstrong, 177 pounds, and Bob Salvino, heavy\veight. Two sophomores. Chuck Henzy from ^Cleveland, Ohio and Mike Gleason from Gilmore City, Iowa, figure to improve as the season progresses because of their industrious training and conditioning. These men possess one of a good wrest­ ler's most important qualities—"self discipline"—emphasizes Coach Fallon. This year's wrestling unit faces a glaring obstacle of inexperience; soph­ omores make up more than 60% of the team. On the other hand, Notre Dame's opponents are often bolstered by ex­ perienced veterans. 9 The team's ardent desire to produce a "winner" is perhaps its greatest at- (Continued on page 28) January 13, 1956 27 Holiday Cage Results Wrestling ^ (Continued from page 27) Capturing the Sugar Bowl Tourna­ ment in New Orleans for the second con­ tribute. Most of the present unit's mem­ secutive year highlighted a Christmas bers participated in wrestling here last holiday schedule that saw the Irish cag- year when there were no monogi'ams to ers break even in their four games. be won; they even had to pay for their Smyth scored 88 points in the four own equipment and travelling expenses. games, 48 coming in the two Sugar Mr. Fallon considers this season as Bowl games where he was named the a "shakedown cruise" for Notre Dan^ most valuable player. Sharing the spot­ •wn-estling. Previously, there had been light in the surging Irish showing were much complaining that Notre Dame did center Lloyd Aubrey and guard Bob not have enough sports for those who Devine. Aubrey scored 80 points in the four games and Devine 69. WRESTLING TOURNAMENT First Bow to Gophers The annual Intramural Wrestling The Irish opened the holiday by bow­ Tournament has been scheduled for ing to Minnesota 83-75. Behind 34-28 Feb. 22-25. It will include both at the half, Notre Dame closed the gap Open and Novice divisions withi to 75-73 with two minutes i-emaining weight classes ranging from 121 only to see some sharp shooting and ball lbs. to heavyweight at ten pound hawking by Gopher Jim Tucker ice the intervals. Awards will be given to DICK MAST game. Aubrey led the Irish attack Avith winners in each class of the two Wildcat Capt.—Guard . . . 23 points, followed by Smyth with 21 divisions. Candidates may sign up 18 points on three goals and twelve out points and 17 rebounds, and Devine with Mr. Fallon in the Rockne Me­ of twelve foul tosses. with 16 points. morial. Organized practice work­ A late game rally by the De Paul Julius McCoy proved too much for outs will be held with members of Demons which brought them even with the Irish, personally guiding Michigan :he varsity wrestling squad helping the tiring Irish courtmen and a clutch State to an 84-78 victory with his 45 rhe candidates. overtime performance gave the Chicago- points. Smyth's jump shot with 36 sec­ . ans their second victory on the Notre onds left tied the game up at 74 each Dame floor in 26 meetings. only to see McCoy score eight points in could not participate in football or Hitting on 20 out of 47 field goal the overtime period. Devine led the Irish basketball. Wrestling as a major sport attempts in the first half, the Irish built scoring with 24 points followed by is the answer to that situation. up a commanding 46-39 half time lead, Smyth's 19. In the Miami encounter, the Irish despite Aubrey's temporarily leaving will be striving for their second consecu­ Sweep Sugar Bowl the game with four early personals. tive Avin on the home mat. Last Satur­ With less than seven minutes to play, Aubrey's 35 points against Alabama day, the grunt and groaners soundly the Irish had increased their lead to helped the Irish win the first game in thumped the Chicago branch of the Uni­ 68-58. With Ron Sobieszczyk, one third the Sugar Bowl, 86-80. Smyth again versity of Illinois by the tune of 24 to of De Paul's big thi-ee, out of the game helped carry the load with 21 points. 6. Previously, Noti-e Dame had beaten on fouls, the Blue and Gold appeared The Irish led by only 79-77 with one Findlay and lost to Illinois Tech. M in complete control. minute left when two baskets by John Ten straight De Paul points, includ­ McCarthy clinched the victory. ing four quickies by Bill Robinzine, The Irish won the championship the GLEN LOSE however, knotted the score at 68 all. following night by defeating seventh- Baskets and fouls were exchanged and ranked Utah 70-65 in an uphill battle . and Forward. the regulation time ended with the count all the way. After being down 37-32 at at 71-71 as an Irish desperation shot halftime, Smyth, Aubrey, and Devine missed. again went to work and put the Irish ahead for good with three minutes left. After Bill Weiman and Robinzine had Smyth scored 27 points to lead the Irish, exchanged baskets in the opening se­ followed by Devine with 21, 14 in the conds of the overtime, the game was second half. scoreless until with one minute remain­ ing, Robinzine made good a foul toss. Against the protests of Irish coach BASKETBALL SCORING Johnny Jordan, the officials ruled Rob- FG FT Pts. inzine's second toss a tip in field goal Lloyd Aubrey, c 98 66 262 by Ken Jaksy and De Paul led 76-73. Bob Devine, g 63 35 161 Dick Heise and Jack Bedan each added John Smyth, f 64 30 158 a foul toss to round out the scoring. John McCarthy, f 37 22 96 Bob Devine, ND's sophomore back- BiU Weiman, g 29 14 72 court star from Philadelphia, led the Ed Gleason, g 10 24 44 Irish scoring parade with 17 points, 14 John Fannon, f 13 5 31 coming in the first half. John Smyth and Aubrey, both of whom fouled out, Lee Ayotte, i 6 6 15 had 16 and 13 respectively. Jaksy with Jack Bedan, c 3 3 9 24 and Robinzine with 25 were high for Joe Morelli, g 12 4 De Paul. (includes eleven games)

28 The Scholastic Tankmen Face Xavier U. Detroit University Titans in the fencing Chicago, Toledo, Irish room of the Fieldhouse. The Titans In Rockne Pool Sunday will be trying to avenge a bitter 14-13 Lead Kampus Keglers defeat at the hands of the Irish last The Notre Dame Swimming Club will season which ended a long Detroit win­ Following the Christmas vacation the meet Xavier University of Cincinnati ning streak. Irish Coach V/alter Lang- Kampus Keglers are back in full SA\ing in a swimming meet Sunday at 11 a.m. ford rates Detroit as "one of the finest again. Chicago, Toledo, Detroit and in the Rockne Memorial. teams we will face all year." the Irish clubs are leading in their re- Capt. Jim Perry, a veteran swimmei-, TomoiTow the Irish will host Case ^nective leagues as the new year's rol- will lead the Xavier team against the Institute and Indiana Tech in a tri­ ^ng begins. Irish. Other members of the squad are angular meet which Coach Langford de­ The Ked League is dominated by the George Mui-phy, breast stroke; Dan Di- scribes as "not too severe a test" for Chicago Club. They lead with a 23-9 Salle, backstroke; and Hank Rohs, Don his lancers. The meet will be held on record followed by the Industrial Engi­ Isphording, Marty Wertz, and Jim the basketball coui-t and will begin at neers and the California Club. The Wiggs, free style. 1:30 p.m. Following the matches tomor­ Windy City boys also hold down the Perry, Rohs, Isphording, and Wiggs row, the fencers will remain idle until team high for three games as well as will swim in the 400-yard free style re­ Feb. 4, when they clash with Iowa and for a single encounter. Nicholas Ea- lay announced Xavier Coach Rev. Daniel Noi-thwestem at Iowa City. nieri of the Chicagoans leads in high O'Brien, S.J. The Irish Swordsmen, attempting to three games with 531. Californian Tom A strong Loyola of Chicago team de­ improve on last year's 12-3 recoi'd, (tt'rowe has the high single game and feated the Irish, 45-39, in a swim meet opened the season last Saturday with Jim Trino of the same club holds the Tuesday, Dec. 13. Coach Gil Burdick two impressive victories, defeating Indi­ league leading average of 161. was pleased with the club's showing as ana 18-9, and Lawrence Tech 21-6 in The Wednesday Keglers are led by the Irish captured four of the ten firsts. a triangular meet here. Toledo, with the Chem Engineers and Mike Regan, the only senior on the Irish Captain Don Tadrowski, the Cleveland Club following in that order. club, won the 50-yard and 100-yard free N.C.A.A. Epee Champion last year, won Cleveland also holds top single and style. Ed Healy took first in the diving four bouts without a loss to lead the triple game honors. The individual high and the Irish relay team of Regan, Gene Epeeists. for a three game set belongs to Tom Loveless, Bill Holland, and Paul Kerwin In Sabre, Frank Dwan and Bob Eich- Weigand who rolled 601 and the single won the 400-yard free style relay. elman set the pace, each winning three game honors are held by Bob Filipiak bouts without a loss. Foil was led by |i|ath a 234. Dick Torda's 172 average Jack Friel, winner of four boilts with­ ^aces the league. Fencers Face Titans; out defeat, aided by Bill Fox, Julio In Thursday's league the Irish "A" Vizcarrondo, and Joe Blazina who each Club leads the Wisconsin Club and the Seeking Third Victory captured three bouts without a loss. Civil Engineers. The Irish also domi­ The Foil team won sixteen out of eight­ nate high three and single game totals. Notre Dame's Fencing team will seek een bouts during the day's festivities BrowTi is high man for three games its third victory of the season today as to aid the Irish considei-ably in their with 529 and Bill Fanning holds the they play host to the revenge-seeking double win. single game high with 221, high average is held by William De Bot with 160. Detroit is far out in front in the FENCERS OPEN WITH DOUBLE WIN Blue-Gold League with the Irish Air Indiana and Lawrence Tech fall before Irish blades. Society in second and the Wash.-Md.- Va. in third spot. The Villagers how­ ever own the high three game score and (Continued on page 31)

Dillon Dominates All-Campus; List Six and Coach on Team Dillon hall, the 1955 campus football champions, dominated the balloting for the all-campus team by placing six play- dj^rs on the 14-man squad picked recently ^^t a meeting of the hall coaches. George Strake, also of Dillon, was named coach of the year. Alumni's fullback, Jerry Ryan, paced the voting as he was named to the team for the foui-th consecutive year. Ends—Joe Killian, Howard; Ed So- bolewski, Dillon. Tackles—Moore Mc- Donough, Dillon; Chai'Iie Connor, Off- Campus. Guards—Joe Neuhoif, Dillon; Kevin Riley, Badin. Centers—Sam Riz- ^0, Dillon; John Rodgers, Off-Campus. •Backs—Dan Castro, Morrissey; Jerry Ryan, Alumni; Billy Thees, Dillon; Bob Costello, Alumni; Tex Tyson, Off-Cam­ pus; Bill Maddux, Dillon. January 13, 1956 WINTER SPORTS CARD Jan. 13—Fencing—Deti-oit at ND. 14—Fencing—Case at ND. —Wrestling—Miami of Ohio at ND. 16—Basketball—Northwestern at ND. By now I believe everyone is over the shock of the Cage Irish winning 28—Wrestling—Chicago at Ch0 the Sugar Bowl title. The shock may have passed but the answer to how cago. they did it will bound around the campus, and other places, for some time. 30—Basketball—Indiana at Bloom- Their feat was the first time any team successfully defended its title. ington. It seems they play a different brand of Feb. 1—Track—Purdue at ND. basketball when something novel comes up. 4—Basketball—Loyola at Chicago Stadium. Presently they seem to be back in a little slump. They roared out of New —Track—Missouri at ND. Orleans ready to lick the world. And if —Fencing—Iowa and North­ poor Butler is the world, then the world western at Iowa City. they licked. But alas, Butler is just —Wrestling—No. Illinois StavW another school. De Paul put the dim­ Teachers at DeKalb. mers on the glowing Irish attack last 7—Basketball—Butler at India­ SMYTH AND AUBREY Saturday. And what happened? For napolis. one thing, a few missed foul shots hurt. But most noticeable of all was the 11—Basketball—Navy at Annapo­ way Bob Devine went out of range the second half. At the outset, his mates lis. fed him regularly for a change, when he drove in. But after the intennission, —Track—Michigan State Relays he didn't get as many chances. And Demon Rosen was watching him like ... a demon. at East Lansing. —Fencing—Chicago and AVayne One thing has been added to the locals attack—Sniitty is Avearing his at Chicago. glasses again. It Avas around this time last year he donned his specs for games and did a bit better. In the past five games Big John has scored —^AVrestling—^Western Illinois 94 points. He began wearing the glasses in the Sugar Bowl, dumped in 48 State at Macomb. points in two nights, and picked up the most valuable player award. 13—Basketball—Holy Cross at Smyth's giant friend. Brother Aubrey, has been doing well for himself Boston. of late. He has a 23.5 average for twelve games. His scoring against 14—Basketball—Providence at Michigan State dropped his mark a bit but the 43 against Butler boosted him Providence. back up there. Should he continue at his present rate, he could break the 18—Basketball—Purdue at ND. all-time scoring mark of these premises—506, set by Dick Rosenthal. —Track—National A.A.U. at ***** New York. One thing that gi-ates some people who watch an athletic contest here at —Fencing—Michigan State and Notre Dame is the behavior of the student body. I say "some people" be­ cause these actions don't seem to phase the students themselves. It has been Ohio State at ND. a constant thing—^their poor behavior, hardly a credit to any school, especially —Wrestling—Eastern Illinois 9 one that strives to develop the whole man. Last week at the De Paul game State College at ND. the students found folly in riding the officials. 20—Basketball—Marquette at ND. Per'haps some of their decisions were touchy—^but they were doing their 24—Fencing—Wisconsin and Illi­ job. They did what they thought right. And the students were all over nois at Madison (Tentative). them like a wet sweat shirt. Near the end of the game the troops started 25—Basketball—^De Paul at Chi­ throwing things out on the court. But the officials were not the only ones cago Stadium. , who received the brunt of our hospitality. The De Paul cheerleaders had —Track—Indiana at ND. a hard time doing their job. I' don't think they need the money that was 29—Basketball—Maixjuette at tossed at them at the end of the game. Losing a game is no license for the Milwaukee. student body, or that portion of the student body who belong in a cage, to —Wrestling—^Marquette at behave like boors. Milwaukee. A Basketball is not the only time this minority acts up. I say minority because I do not believer it is the whole-student body. But the blame-lies- Mar. 3—Basketball—Bradley at Peoria at all our feet because these few are as much a part of us as the team that —Track—C.C.C. at Ypsilanti. represents us on the floor or field. Last fall a favorite phrase of the stu­ 4—^Wrestling—Wheaton College dents was, "Who's he?" chanted after each opponent was called out in the at Wheaton. stai-ting line-up. 9—Fencing—Oberlin and Fenn We are a group of over five thousand Avho supposedly come from fairly- at Cleveland. well-to do families. Yet we act like we never saw more than the inside of a barn, much less a house. We are supposed to know correct acting. May­ 10—Track—^Milwaukee Relays. be we do. But we surely don't show it, —Fencing—Buffalo and Boston ***** at Buffalo. Last week Bill Wightkin was named UP All-Pro offensive tackle. This 16—Track—Cleveland K. of C. is veiy ironical. When Wightkin was a senior at Notre Dame he roomed Relays. (t^ with a fellow who picked up just about every football honor around—Leon 23-24—Fencing—NCAA Fencing Cham-' Hart. This year, Wightkin's roomie was unheralded and unsung. Times pionships at Annapolis. change, that's for sure. D. D. 24—Track—Chicago Relays. 30 The Scholastic Interhall Results Si^^ ^ Hittorie Announeantnt Interhall basketball goes into the final to Mutie-Loven/rom theDinetono/Ihe Tound of play for this semester next week in the Rockne Memorial. At the termination of this round each team will ^ociehf have played four games and will be seeded accoi'ding to its won-lost record TO INTIODUCE YOU TO AN iXCmNO MUSiCAl iXPflllNCE, YOUHIf INVIHD TO ACCtTt ^or play in the second semestei*. w There are two leagues, one for the halls and one for the campus clubs. The halls Avill play their games in the Rockne Memorial, Avhile the campus clubs will battle it out in the Fieldhouse. Each league Avill be composed of an undetei-mined number of brackets -wath four teams to a bracket. A round robin "will be i"un off in each bi'acket, the win­ ners competing in a tournament late Min February. The leagues will not be combined for tournament play, and there will be no championship game betAveen the win­ ners of each league. This year, as in the past, awards are to be awarded to the teams finishing in the top three positions during the tour­ nament. Action in the novice handball tourna­ A TREASURY OF JAZZ KRTORMAIICE!;' ment at the Rockne Memorial has moved ENCOMPASSING EVERY JAZZ ERA- ^nto the third round of play. Players Feofariag sach classics as Mly Roll Iteefs who won their first two matches or COUSMAJV HAlVKmS Honeysacfcfe Rose. Rasl« Street Kaes, Kme or TW TINOI SM Moon tarns. Uelaxin' at CammUlo, etc. drew a bye and then defeated their OW you can begin to build that library of the "all- next foe are Joseph Penn, John Diebel, N time greats" of Jazz—-without risking a penny! ArtTatum Simply audition these 10 superb jazz classics for 5 days Pete Milos, Dennis O'Brien, Bill Scan- GCNIUS or mi UTIOJUO in your own home. Then, if you decide to keep them, pay NOT $1 each — but $1 for all ten of them! Here's Ion, Fred Vida, Dan O'Shea, and Tom a veritable "who's who" of Jazzdom from Sidney Mark. Semi-final deadline is Monday Bechet to the dazzling trumpet of Dizzy Gillespie! TM srarT or oMiOANir AND HIS GUITAK Every era, every style; virtually the entire history of and the finals will be played by next jazz can be traced in these selections. Wednesday. The tinea in Jaxx Recordings—Tewrs siDin BIGHT of More Than 40% Off the Usvof Cesf! NtW OUEUiS' CUAnST SOTMNO SMC Here is why we make this amazing offer: only by hearing these Jazztone Society recordings can you appre­ Keglers ciate their technical and artistic excellence, their amaz­ £rro]l Gamer ing fidelity. The famoiK Concert Hall Society gold- " (Continued from page 29) woiu» MOST roruuk* utzz nuaa sputtered master process, employed in these recordings, assures you of the finest high-fidelity reproduaion. the Irish Air Society have top one game. As a Trial Member, you will never be under any obligation to buy any other JAZZTONE SOaETY Torda holds all the individual marks in DJozuNe •wbr nuMm recordings—now or ever! You do have the right, how­ ever, to try any of the Society's seleaions, AFTER the competition with a 587 three game receiving an advance description. You are not obligated total, 226 single game, and a 185 aver­ f EB1¥ miiStli to keep those you select—even after you've listened to MAN or •swiNir rumsis them! You pay only for those that you want to kee{^^ age. at the special Member's low price of just 32.75, plus a PEE WEE RXJSSEIL few cents for shipping, for each 12-inch lon^-playing disc! Each one averaging nearly an hour's playing time! IHt OAIINET IM CHICAGO Smi A saving of o ver 40% oS their usual retail price! Diamonds Jewelry Watches JACK rrEAGARDEM OHer Umuted- MAN WHO PUTS THi nUE TIOMIOHI [yoais fRm Rwsft Coopoa NOWf J. TRETHEWEY Here's your chance to be Gliarlle Parker first to own these 10 "gems of JOE, THE JEWELER THi rAMKOus taar ON AITO SAX jazz"—FOR JUST Sl—erea AND INCLUDING: Rex Stewart. Red Nonro. if you never buy another rec- 104 N. Main St. J.M.S. BIdg. Albert Nicholas, Flip PhlUlps. BUly Taylor. ora from the Jazztone Society. Milt Hinton, Sonny Berman, Bill Harris, Serge If not delighted return your ChaloS, Ralph Burns, Chuck Wayne, Artie Bernstein, Don Lamond. Fernando Arbelo, L,«dnmttarcgM.re^ Jazz Classics — pay nothing, Buck Clayton, Sid Catlett. Slam Stewart, owe nothing. This offer mav Warden Gray, Howard McGhee, Dodo Mamia- soon be withdrawn, so mail rosa, Barney Kessell, Jo Jones, Bobby Backett, the coupon—NO MONEY— ROCCO'S Bud Freeman, George WettUng, etc.. etc. without delay! South Bend's Original I ALL 10 rOR$I.OO-MAU COUPON-NO MONEY-NOW! j House of Pizza I The Jautene Society, Dept. UND-10 43 West 61st Street, New York 23, N. Y. Still the Best—serving Please said me the ten high-fidelity long- at any time. In the future, for each selection I decide I playing lazz classics listed above. PLUS a free to keep —I will pay the special member's low price Italian and American Dishes copy of "An Introduction to Jazz." Also reserve of Just $2.73 plus few cents shipping... a saving I a Trial Membership in my name. After 5 days of orer 40^o off their usual retail price! free trial I will either return these recordings Special Noon Lunches I or send only $1 (plus a few cents shipping) as LIMIT: One sampi* pockog* p«r CMIWWHI. 11 — 1:30 I payment in fnll. I am not obligated to buy any other record­ Name... I ings from the Society. I am to receive an (nxASK mm) 537 N. St. Louis advance description of future monthly selec­ I tions. I may try any of these—free of charge- Address. without p^ing a penny in advance. I may Open—11 a.m. — 12 Midnight I reject any recording, before or after I receive I- it. And I may cancel my Trial Membership City Zone.. .State. January 13, 1956 31 Monthly Master Joint games are sanc­ Top Pairs Announced tioned by the American Contract Bridge League, and master points Avon have the In Bridge Tournannent same value as those Avon in national or sectional tournaments. Winners are The first monthly Master Point game aAvarded one full master point; second of the Notre Dame Duplicate Club was place, one-half master point; third place, held Sunday in the Student Center at one-fourth master point and so on. The 2 p.m. Bemie Dowling- and Joe Bihn next monthly master point game Avill be were the winning pair in the noilh- on Feb. 12. On other Sundays, fra^ south position AAith an average of .619. tional master points and prizes are East-west honors went to John Adams aAAJ^arded Avinners. Delicious pizza, sandwiches and and Bob Blakey with a score of .580. beverages to take out. Coming events in February are: the Call CE 3-0444 Other N-S winners were Fletcher National Intercollegiate Bridge Tourna­ Murphy-Gerry Geisler, ^vith .580; Jack ment for campus participation; an In- Toy-Mike McGahey, with .560; and Jer­ terhall Team-of-Four event; and the witprtf ry Meisels-Hike Heichelheim, %\'ith .497. Campus Championship later on. Dupli­ Other high scorers for E-W were Jack cate sessions are held every Sunday in III I MY Casey-Dick Rupp, Avith .554; Eon Var- the Student Center at 2 p.m. All stu­ houfte or ptsxa diman-Wilfred Joncas, with .548; and dents are invited to take part; there ai^ Pat Bradford-Pat Snyder, Avith .506. no membership requirements or dues. *' o o

Graduates and Undergraduates ElECTRICAl, mCHAUICM, AERONAUTICAl, PHVSrCS, CIVIL find yourself in the most diversified aircraft o company in the industry GOODYEAR AIRCRAFT CORPORATION o The Engineering Departments in Akron, Ohio, and Litchfield Park, Arizona, areas are engaged in all phases of gviided missiles, guidance systems and the development of analog computers. Specialists in microwave, servomechanism, circuitry, etc. are highly important to these operations. Other departments require electronic, electro­ mechanical, mechanical, structural, propulsion, and aeronautical development engineers. Many opportunities exist in these departments which cater to the entire aircraft indiistry in the fields of sinralated trainers, lighter-than-air, radar, radomes, airplane wheels and brakes, fuel cells, airframes, fuselages, canopies, lanunates, large aperture an­ tennas for ground-based and air-borne radar, and many other projects. Opportunities Are Unlimited At Goodyear Aircraft where new ultra­ o modern facilities are being built in preparation for expansion of our activities. Here is where you can get general or specialized experience in keeping with yooir capabihties and future plans. . CONTACT YOUR PLACEMENT SERVICE DIRECTOR A o •^k Arrange now for a discussion with our ^B o ^^^ representative who wiU visit your campus on ^^^ WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 8 o GOODYEAR MRCRAfT CORPORMTIOM 1210 Massillon Road, Akron 15, Ohio

o ^ O O © Q L;.;„ 32 The Scholastic Laves Discusses UNESCO In Lecture Here Recently SSGCReiSOP Prof. Walter H. C. Laves, chairman of the department of government at Indiana University, spoke here recently COOIER SIWOKIIIG on "UNESCO, A Center for Cultural Diplomacy in a Changing World" spon­ WITH ANV PIPE sored by the University's Committee on international Relations. The Right Tobacco From 1946 to 1950 Dr. Laves served Experts agree white burley is the finest, coolest as assistant secretary-general of the o smoking tobacco of all. For this reason, many pipe United Nations Educational, Social and tobaccos contain burley. But not one in over 50 years has Cultural Organization. Earlier he par­ ticipated in the formation of the UN ever equalled Edgeworth's way with white burley. Edge- and for a time served with the General wonh tobacco buyers look for a certain type of white burley, Assembly as well as the International grown on well-drained land on sunny hillsides, just like fine Labor Organization. He has also been wine grapes or fine coffee. Then, like fine wine, these special a consultant to the Economic Coopera­ hurleys are aged for years before blending. tion Administration and the Mutual Security Agency. Among others scheduled to speak in the Notre Dame international relations lecture series are Chester Bowles, former American ambassador to India, and UN Secretary General Dag Hammarskjold.

Ticket Sale Begins Jan. 17-18 For 1956 Marriage Institute W Tickets for the 19-56 Marriage Insti­ tute lectures will be on sale Jan. 17 and 18 in the Bus Shelter and Dining Hall basement. They can be bought on those days in the Bus Shelter from 12 to 2 p.m. and in the Dining Hall from 5 to The Correct Cut 7 p.m. The lectures are open to seniors Many a smoker used to rub a slice of tobacco carefully between his palms, © until it formed chunks of just the right size to pack right and smoke cool. only. The price of tickets is §1. This is Now Edgeworth does all this before the tobacco is packaged. No other tobacco for admission to all six lectures of the manufacturer can duplicate the Edgeworth cut—because it's actually "ready-rubbed" series. Tickets for individual lectures by an exclusive process. See in the picture what a difference this makes. Edgeworth's Avill not be sold. even-sized chunks (Picture C) bum slow and cool with never a touch of tongue bite. This lecture series, sponsored by the No other tobacco is "ready-rubbed" like this. And tests show that Edgeworth Senior Class and the department of religion, will begin in Washington Hall smokes 8 to 10 degrees cooler than other tobaccos tested. on Feb. 2 and will conclude on March 22. Factory Freshness. After each lecture there will be a Edgeworth's exclusive wrap­ question and answer period followed by o around pouch is heat-sealed. a coffee hour in the Student Center, Moisture can't get in—proof that fresh­ where the seniors may informally meet ness can't get out! And no bulky comers and talk with the speakers. in your pocket. You can always count on Edgeworth, America's finest pipe |Band Readies for Spring Tour tobacco for over 50 years. The Notre Dame concert band, under URUS & BROTHER CO., INC the direction of Robert F. O'Brien, has RICHMOND, VIRGINIA begun rehearsals for the annual spring concert tour, which this year will take the organization through 3,000 miles of the Mississippi Valley and Gulf Coast. About half of the two-week tour has been booked, according to Band Presi­ dent George Murray. Some of the booked and tentative cities include Memphis, St. Louis, Monroe, La., Dallas, IHouston, Corpus Christi, Tex., Tulsa, Okla., and Danville, 111. EDGEWORni The band will leave the campus Mar. 31 and return Apr. 12. AMERICA'S FIISlESr PIPE TOBACCO

January 13, 1956 33 sons are studying for the priesthooa. Professors Niemeyer, de Luna While in iSpain he hopes to arrange with University of Madrid authorities so that Reunited at University After Long Separation he may return to Notre Dame for an in­ definite period. Niemeyer's wife and four of his five A German-born political scientist and ing his German colleagues there to leave children are currently living at Green­ a Spanish authority on natural law, both Spain. wich, Coim., until the family home can recently appointed disting-uished profes­ In the intervening years Prof, de be established in South Bend. A son, sors at Notre Dame, are holding a re­ Luna continued his teaching and re­ Paul, is living with Niemeyer here ar^M union here after yeai's of separation. search at the University of Madrid attending John Adams High School. The two scholars whom fate has Avhere he has been a faculty member di-awn tog-ether for the second time are since 1932. A recognized authority on Dr. Gerhart Niemeyer, now teaching a both natural and international law, he course in "Communist Ideology" in the is also director of the Institute of Fran­ ND Democrats Drill Graduate School, and Dr. Antonio de cisco de Vitoria, a center for research Luna, acting editor of the University's in those two fields. During World War For Mock Convention new Natural Laiv. Neither knew the II de Luna provided refuge at his In­ other's Avhereabouts until Niemeyer stitute for Polish, Hungarian and Flem­ The grass root elements behind Demo­ spotted his friend's name among Notre ish scholars. At the invitation of the cratic hopefuls Stevenson, Harriman, Dame's faculty appointments for the State Depai'tment, de Luna lectured at Russell, Kefauver, Williams, and Laij^ fall semester. several leading American Universities sche are beginning to form for the mocW- Their paths crossed the first time in during 1954. Democratic National Convention on 193.3 when Niemeyer and a small group Since coming to Notre Dame both Nie­ April 16, 17, and 18. of political scientists fled Nazi Germany meyer and de Luna have foi-med distinct Chairman Bob O'Malley is prepared and took refuge in Spain. The success­ impressions of the University and its to receive all interested in supporting ful flight from Hitler's storm-troopers students. Although not a Catholic, Nie­ any candidate for the Democratic Nomi­ was engineered, to a large extent, by meyer says it's "very easy to fall in nation by making 245 Alumni available de Luna who welcomed them to the staif love with Notre Dame." The students at as campaign headquarters. of the Institute of International and Notre Dame, he says, have an attitude Election of delegates from the 48 Economic Studies Avhich he had founded of "respect with affection" toward fac­ states, the territories, and the District in Madrid. ulty members that he has not found of Columbia, will take place on Februarv As Niemeyer conducted research in elsewhere. 19, 1956. Nominations close on Febru^ international law and sociology at the ary 11. By this time, each candidate should be able to present backers for his Institute, he and de Luna became friends Notre Dame Right Size as well as colleagues. The German election from the various states. Each scholar recalls how he introduced the Prof, de Luna describes Noti-e Dame state will vote as a unit according to the British custom of afternoon tea among as just the right size, "not too small, rules of the Democratic Party. A total the Latin scholars. In 1936 Niemeyer jiot too large." Whereas he lectures to of 1,126 delegates will be selected by and left Madrid for Avhat was to be a brief an average of twenty students in a class from the student body. Every Notre vacation. A week later the Spanish here, he delivers the principal lectures in Dame student is eligible to be chosen as Ci\il Wai'' erapted, preventing Nie- international law to more than 1,000 a delegate or alternate. meyer's return to the Institute and forc- students at the University of Madrid This year, the leaders of the Demo­ which has an enrollment of 40,000. Ac­ cratic Party have indicated their teJi cording to de Luna, Notre Dame stu­ best issues in the coming campaign. In" dents work harder than their counter­ a recent poll described in the December parts in Europe. He pointed out, how­ issue of the Democratic Digest, the ever, that the high school preparation falling fann income was voted the of American students is not as good as greatest issue. Returns indicated that secondary school training in Europe. Dem.ocrats considered tax favoritism Niemeyer's graduate course in "Com­ for the rich, public power giveaways, munist Ideology" at Notre Dame is be­ favoritism in big business, misconduct lieved to be the only course of its kind in government, rising cost of living, offered at an American college or uni­ small business failures, Republican anti- versity. His new book, An Inquiry into labor policy, inadequate schools, and Soviet Mentality, will be published early growth of monopolies as the main issue^ in the new year. Dr. de Luna, in addi­ that will bring a Democratic victory. ^ tion to conducting a Natural Law Sem­ inar at Notre Dame in association with Judge Roger Kiley of the U. S. Appel­ late Court of Illinois, is serving as act­ for the very finest ing editor of the Natural Law Forum, a forthcoming publication of the Notre STEAKS and CHOPS Dame Law School. It will be the first natural law journal published in Eng­ lish, de Luna says, and wU serve as a world-wide clearing house for reseai'ch, EDDIFS discussion and infoi-mation on natural law problems. STEAK HOUSE ^ In the spring, de Luna and his wife plan to return to Spain to visit their 602 S. WALNUT "Helpf" six sons and two daughters. Two of the 34 The Scholastic niques of the modem comic strip artist AIR FORCE REPRESENTATIVES were employed in the creation of "min­ 1:1 iatures" to illustrate many of these reg­ Representatives from the US Air ulations and practices of student life in Force will be on campus on Monday the College Chartulary, believed to be end Tuesday in the lobby of the the only document of its kind to have Dining Hall to answer questions illustrations. about aviation cadet training in the service. They are particularly in- ^ terested in seniors, but welcome questions from the entire student Ten Paintings Given body. Information about jet pilot training will also be explained by To University Gallery the visiting officers. Ten paintings have been acquired by the University galleries in recent weeks, according to an announcement by cura­

• tor Paul Byrne. Two of the paintings New Books Describe are modern works while the others are by artists dating back as far as the ^Mediaeval School Life 15th century. A boy's education in the Middle Ages Dr. M. L. Busch of Huntington Park, included more than book learning, ac­ Calif., is the donor of Ecce Homo by cording to Rev. A. L. Gabriel, director Cornelius Massys, a bust portrait of of the Mediaeval Institute at Notre Christ Avearing the crown of thoras, and Dame. A carefully regulated regime, Descent of the Holy Ghost Upon the which stressed such things as the liturgy Apostles by Justus of Ghent, a 1.5th cen­ and the practice of charity, and sought tury Flemish artist. to make education attractive, was de­ Sir Henry Raebums' painting, Neil signed to develop the boy's entire per­ Goiv in Highland Dress Playing a Violin sonality without, hoAvever, sacrificing his has been presented to the University |Kindividuality. galleries by Mr. and Mrs. David Findlay An authority on mediaeval education, of New York City. Neil Gow was a fa­ Father Gabriel is the author of Student mous Scotch composer and violinist. Life in Ave Maria College, Mediaeval Paris, published here recently by the Notre Dame Press. The book provides Kaplans Give Five Works William M. Malloy and his Entree. intimate glimpses into the intellectual, Five works of art have been donated liturgical, administrative and economic to the galleries by Morris I. Kaplan and life of scholars in fourteenth century his son, Stuart Kaplan, of Chicago. The Paris. It also provides a wealth of ma­ paintings presented by the elder Kaplan terial for economists, students of morals include Vieiv of the Piazetta, Venice by The Notre Dame campus has become ^and manners, topographers of mediaeval Richard Parkes Bonington; Clement a study in architectural contrasts; WPai-is, and art historians. XVI by Anton Raphael Mengs; and Alongside ivy-covered buildings steeped Portrait of a Nobleman by P^ederigo in tradition and histoiy have sprung up Covers Every Phase Zucchero. Stuart Kaplan's gift includes structures as new and modem as Pang­ Sir William Beechey's George IV and bom Hall. Near Cai-tier Field, where Ave Maria College, founded in 1336, Portrait of a Lady by Bartholomeus rickety stands once supported 30,000 provided lodging and Christian environ­ van der Heist. spectators watching Notre Dame build ment for students between eight and six­ a tradition in football, there now stands teen yeai's of age. The basis of Father Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Kilpatrick Per­ the new TV station, enabling Notre Gabriel's book is the statutes of the col­ ry of Pelham, N. Y., are the donors of Dame to continue a tradition in leader­ lege which cover every phase of activ­ two modem paintings by Amanda de ship. Beside Badin Hall, on the site of ity, including the texts to be studied, Leon, Boy ivith Dogs and At the Horse what once was known as "Badin Bog" the kinds and amounts of food and drink Races. These two works augment the now stands the new Hammes Shopping ^to be served, as well as matters of stu- galleries' growing collection of modern Center, which provides marketing serv­ ^dent dress and recreation. The tech- art. ices to students and visitoi's- in a mod­ em, well-lighted building. Expc Although the Notre Dame spirit of ex­ >ansion: pansion has seen to the building of many •""I^WTURBOW (Continued from page 31) and varied structures, the work still VpPTOMETRIST provide the best possible physical plant goes on—^the need for a new Dining HaU for the student. The Foundation has and more residence facilities has become — OPTICAL REPAIRS — done an admirable job in the eight years evident to the Foundation, and plans are FrameB Repaired, Replaced of its existence, as any campus observer being made accordingly. There will soon Broken Lenses Duplicated can see. New and modem structures, be a time when all students will be able "Bring in the Pieces" such as the I. A. O'Shaughnessy Hall, to live on the campus. As groAsrth is a the Morris Inn, Fisher and Pangbom sign of life in every other living organ­ — EYES EXAMINED — halls, and the Nieuwland Science Build­ ism, so it is that the gi'owth of Notre 207 W. Washington ing require tremendous financial re­ Dame has been a constant sign of her Oliver Hotel Phone CE 4-5777 sources, which have been obtained from \dtality, and promises to continue as benefactors through the Foundation. • such.

January 13, 1956 35 String Quartet to Give Concert Here Jan. 24 Hailed as ''America's greatest contri­ bution to quartet history," the Juilliard String Quartet is sclieduled to perform at 8:15 p.m. Tuesday, Jan. 24, in Wash­ ington Hall. Distribution of the tickets, at the box office of Washington Hall, will be as follows: Thursday, Jan. 19; Friday, Jan. 20; and Monday, Jan. 2-3; fi-om 11 a.m. to 1:.30 p.m., and from 3:30 to 7:30 p.m. There will be no charge for the tickets. Quartet-in-residence at the Juilliard School of Music, New York City, the ensemble's members, all of whom have distiiiguished themselves as solo per­ formers, are Robert Mann and Robert Koff, violinists, Raphael Hillyer, violist, and Claus Adam, cellist. Since its inception, the Juilliard String Quartet has played hundreds of concerts in the United States, Canada and Europe. Within the Juilliard's vast repertory of more than a hundred major works lie the masterpieces of the 18th and 19th century—the Golden Age of quartet writing; the famous quartets of Hayden, Mozart and others which the Juilliard bas presented complete in concert cycle; the incomparable 16 quartets of Beetho­ ven, which have also been performed in their entirety in cycles of five con­ certs, and the quartets of Schubert. Their playing of the classics has been heralded for its freshness and spon­ taneity, bringing to the musical art of the past an insight Avhich gives it a new meaning today. The Juilliard String Quartet has brought to the fore the masterworks of today's great composers—^works which had remained inaccessible due to their immense technical difficulties and new­ ness of musical language until the Juil­ liard brought them to life with the utmost skill and understanding.

SOCIAL ACTIVITIES Ed Pistey and his Lettermen will play tomorrov/ night at the weekly Senate dance, "Winter Wonder­ land," to be held in the Student Center from 8:30 to 11:30 p.m. Admission price is $1 per couple. ... and get a better sbave! OLD SPICE PRE-ELECTRIC SHAVE Feature attraction of the evening LOTION sets up your beard—tunes up your shaver. Stops dragging, will be a lead-the-band contest, in clogging and over-heating. The new, non-oily hibricant, "Isophyl",* which students will participate. A prepares the skin for easy gliding... lubricates the shaver cutting prize will be awarded to the winner. edges for greatest efiiciency. 100 No federal tax Open house is to be held at the Student Center on Saturday, Jan. SHULTON New York • Toronto 21, for all students and their dates. Record music and refreshments will be provided for the couples. Ad­ mission will be free.

36 The Scholastic WSND Brings Music on the air for the first time in its history with this new program which To Morning Listeners will then run from 8 a.m. till 12 mid­ DR. N. FIZDALE night featuring the same type of music. OPTOMETRIST WSND began a new morning progi'am The reception of this program from called "Brunch," Jan. 10, featuring clas­ EYES EXAMINED the Chicago station is entirely auto­ sical and semi-classical music for the GLASSES FITTED matic and was made possible by co­ student's listening pleasure. The Broad- OPTICAL REPAIRS operation between the two stations. The _cast runs from 8 a.m. till noon Monday- program is broadcast from Chicago on 1 to 24-Hour Service through Saturday and originates from FM and converted at WSND to AM to an FM station in Chicago. 309 South Michigan St. enable the students to pick it up on The program will have no commen­ their own sets. Next to Avon Theatre AT 7-5477 tator and will consist of continuous Chief Engineer Charles Casale says music with only occasional breaks for that with the new converter installed by station identification. This new show WSND other re-broadcasts will prob­ Saiiiiy Italy Cafe will effect no change in the regular ably be made in the future of ball A NOTRE DAME TRADITION schedule of WSND as it comes on before games, music programs, etc., that the Here you'll always enjoy the official station sign-on time. station would otherwise be unable to Italian accent on Fine Food W During exam week WSND will stay receive. 601 North Niles Avenue

»t 'n y^i'-- '^^ .y^^^ >'!»;.! Opportunity for technical graduates with Goodyear Representatives of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company will be here on the date shown below to interview Seniors who will receive B.S. or advanced degrees in the following fields of technical study:

CHEMICAL MECHANICAL ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING ENGINEERING ENGINEERING

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There's a career for YOU at Goodyear Contact your student placement office noio — plan now to have a in any of the following fields: personal interview! • PLANT ENGINEERING • MACHINE DESIGN . PROCESS DEVELOPMENT • RESEARCH Gosdyear representative will be here on • FACTORY MANAGEMENT • TECHNICAL SALES Wednesday, February 8 • PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT

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January 13, 1956 37 \i Back PcUfB

some studentsi by eiirt maitheirs and a fresh idea

AST summer it was announced that students merely accept it as something thing you can explain to just anyone. the United States was prepanng to to be tolerated—^while others don't even From my own experience I can say Llaunch the fii-st Eai-th satellite. Al­ recognize it at all. that one form of triteness particularly though I have something less than a But, those who do become aware of disturbs college students. That's the con­ scientific mind the announcement held it usually find themselves in a rather tinual use of words and phrases that a particular interest for me because I unpractical position. Because of age, have been defined so many times they looked upon the whole thing as an environment, and IQ, the college student have lost definition—are beyond defini­ achievement of the imagination more has, almost by nature, a somewhat tion. than one of the slide rule. bland, slightly uninhibited, and essenti­ The American way, secularism, de­ Here, I thought, was a pretty good ally sincere personality. Add to this a mocracy, socialism — even words like example of just how progress takes growing i-ealization that people around jazz—have all been shuffled through th||0 place. It wasn't too long ago that Earth him soak up and spiel out a lot of deck so often that they've lost their" satellites were something strictly for the hackneyed ideas and ideologies and it's spots. But, we still run up against pages of the latest science fiction book. easy to see why he snobbishly sneers so them in texts and classes. A revolt Then someone seriously inquired, "Why much and is so often looked upon as against their use is often misinterpre­ not a i-eal one?" some one who hasn't got the good sense ted as a revolt against the idea that to obsei-ve a common reverence for the professor or author wanted them to It might have been a scientist, or things that everyone else holds up as signify and leads to even more mis­ even a scientist's twelve-year-old son. sacred. understanding of the ideas and feelings But, whoever asked the question and Those who grow weary of all the of the student. honestly Avanted an answer to it, demon­ staleness that suddenly seems to have strated the kind of imagination that is Once a person's appi-eciation has been penetrated everything from text books needed, but too little appreciated or broadened—or rather — narrowed — h^ to class hours often have a difficult time undei'stood, today. takes a quick look around at the thing^ talking to those Avho seem to revel in near at hand for some good example of Science and industry are daily im- all the banalness—particularly adults freshness of thought or imagination, proA-ing their tools for developing our but, often as not, other students too. but usually comes up with very little to woi-ld; what they need more of, how­ To try to explain their position to satisfy him. ever, are good problems, often problems these people is next to impossible, for So he naturally begins to look down as absurd as creating artificial moons, with every sentence the college student, the less beaten paths for the things he to apply the tools to. with a discriminate sense of apprecia­ has learned to like. He begins to get Fresh ideas are a commodity that tion, makes himself appear more of a his news from the Avell edited and lean seems to have become all too rare not snob and cynic. He's even accused of pages of a Reporter, his art from the only in science, but everywhere. From being a "pseudo" (whatever that's sup­ subtle pen of a Steinberg, and his music politics to publications there seems to posed to be) and a pedant. from the imaginative keyboard of a Bru- be little really new under the sun. Because he has lost his enthusiasm beck. j9 Everyone stomps along in the same old for the tin idols of the publicity agent, And when this happens it isn't long ( rut and only occasionally offers anything the meaningless slogans of the "self- before someone has called him affected new, fresh, or "radical." appointed committees," the prejudiced and snobbish. He may even be looked One of the reasons for this might be criticisms of the narrow-minded dema­ upon as a cynical, impressed, apathe­ that too few people appreciate or accept gogue, or the shallow phi-ases of the tic, satirical and bitterly sarcastic person the new or fresh idea. ladder-climbing sycophant, a good many by those who find his taste eccentric Probably no one has a better chance college students are viewed as people and his expression bland. And although to become aware of all the staleness we v/ho have cultivated their intellectual he may not really be all those things seem to be afflicted with than the per­ tastes far above their needs—or have Jie can seldom explain to those who son who has struggled with two or three become what we know as a highbrov/. find him so that he has a veiy good years of college education. Not all, Actually their tastes may not be in­ right to be even if he isn't. maybe not even the majority, hov»'ever, tellectually too high at all but simply With some people their narrow tastn^. actually give serious thought to the suffering from a very dry thirst for and sincare ci'iticism becomes a social^• repetition of worn out ideas expressed something fresh and a little different. problem. The solution?. Just tiy not in a worn out way. A good many But, as I said before, that's nqt some­ to let it show, gentlemen.

38 PRINTED AT AVE MARlA PREbS A Campus-to-Career Case History

"One open door after another"

"That's how I feel about the telephone District Plant Engineer's Office. There company," says Walter D. Walker, I made field studies of proposed con­ B.E.E., University of Minnesota, '51. struction projects and drew up plans to "When I joined the company I felt that guide the construction crews. This com­ I could go in any direction. And that's bination of inside and outside work the way it's been. gave me invaluable experience. "For the first six months I was given "In July, 1955,1 came to Minneapolis on-the-job training in the fundamentals as an Engineer in the Exchange Plant of the telephone business—how lines are Extension Engineer's Office. We do fore­ put up and equipment installed. Learn­ casting—not of the weather, but of fu­ ing those fundamentals has really paid ture service needs. Using estimates of off for me. growth and economic studies, we make "Then I had the opportunity to go to our plans for the years ahead. We fig­ the Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. ure out where and when new facilities I worked on memory crystals—ferro­ will be needed to meet future growth. electric crystals—for use in digital com­ "All this has been preparing me for puters. I learned how important research a real future. 1(bu see, the telephone is to the telephone business. company is expanding by leaps and "After two years I came back to Min­ bounds.. That's why it offers a young nesota, to St. Cloud, to work in the man so many open doors."

Wally Walker's career is with Northwestern Bell Telephone Company. Similar career opportunities exist in other Bell Telephone Companies, and in Bell Telephone Laboratories, Western Electric and BELL Sandia Corporation. Your placement officer has TELEPHONE more information regarding Bell System companies. SYSTEM YOUR BIG RED LETTER DAY

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