Research Paper Anisa Nach ... Tion.
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The Weavers in Tangier What measures can Tangier’s Weavers Association take for the revival and future prosperity of the craft, in response to an ageing work force and a declining tourist market? Anisa Nachett 7/04/17 Student number: 4410459 Preface When I first started out, little did I realise the gem that I would stumble across in finding the Weavers of Tangier. From the many hours of listening to their stories to watching them mystically play with their looms, it can only be referred to as a real honour to have been accepted into their special lives. The further I delved into their world, the more important it became for their voices to be heard in the face of their adversities. This is by no means the solution to their problems, but merely an attempt to open up a dialogue about considerations and possibilities for the future. Perhaps this paper can offer a platform to raise awareness of the challenges they are facing and offer some guidance that can be taken in the years to come. I believe this promise could not only preserve the expertise of this valuable weaving knowledge, but could also open up economic, social and further cultural opportunities in the wake of a dramatically developing Tangier. These are opportunities that would be senseless to miss out on. The intricate craft knowledge still exists and can still enrich the future of the city. A special thanks to Gonzalo Gonzalez de Diego, Sophia Tourabi, Khedidja Benniche, Meriem Benniche, Eva Tabbasam, Hajera Memon, Sean Payne and John Heintz. I wish to also whole heartedly thank my cousins Oussama, Amina and Asmae Boumghait whose undeniably strong desire to help me out in Morocco opened up incredible doors to the weaving craft in Tangier. Without them it would not be where it is today. Last but not least, I am forever indebted to the craftsman at the Fondouq, whose openness and willingness to help was just simply a powerful source of motivation and inspiration for me. In what started out as a friendship progressively changed as adoption to the Fondouq family. 2 Table of Contents Preface .................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................ 3 Research Question ............................................................................................................................................. 7 Abstract .................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Key Words ............................................................................................................................................................. 7 Background Relevance .................................................................................................................................... 8 The Medina ..................................................................................................................................................... 8 The Changing Coast ..................................................................................................................................... 9 Buying and Selling .................................................................................................................................... 10 Weaving craft .............................................................................................................................................. 11 Moalem .......................................................................................................................................................... 12 News of the Weavers ............................................................................................................................... 13 Problem Statement: Meeting Tangier’s Weavers ........................................................................ 14 Method ................................................................................................................................................................. 15 Method Intention ...................................................................................................................................... 17 The Preliminary Study ............................................................................................................................ 19 Stage One: Initial Trip ............................................................................................................................. 20 Data Collection ...................................................................................................................................... 20 Information Interpretation: ............................................................................................................ 22 Stage Two: Second Trip .......................................................................................................................... 23 Data collection and interpretation ............................................................................................... 23 Reflection and limitations ................................................................................................................ 24 Stage Three: Final interviews (from Delft) .................................................................................... 25 Data collection and interpretation ............................................................................................... 25 The Weavers ...................................................................................................................................................... 26 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 26 3 Background information ....................................................................................................................... 26 Foreign Relation ........................................................................................................................................ 26 Tourist Values ............................................................................................................................................ 28 Craft values: Adaptability and Change ............................................................................................. 29 The Age Gap ................................................................................................................................................. 29 Designers ...................................................................................................................................................... 30 Desires ........................................................................................................................................................... 30 The Weavers Revisited ........................................................................................................................... 30 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................................... 31 Who are the Youth? ........................................................................................................................................ 32 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 32 Workshop with the students ................................................................................................................ 32 Interview with Naguib ............................................................................................................................ 33 The importance of craft according to the youth .......................................................................... 33 The importance of industry .................................................................................................................. 34 Conclusions .................................................................................................................................................. 34 New Tangier: ‘Traditional Craft. New Design’ .................................................................................... 37 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 37 Craft Issues .................................................................................................................................................. 37 The European bling .................................................................................................................................. 38 Locality .......................................................................................................................................................... 39 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................................... 39 World of Weaving ..........................................................................................................................................