Assemblée Nationale SOUS LE SIGNE DE LA PARITÉ
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Religion, Politics and the Islamic Response
Religion, Politics, and the Islamic Response: A Comparative Intellectual Critique, with Special Reference to Nigeria1 ®Lamin Sanneh Yale University Divinity School New Haven, Connecticut, USA Restricted Circulation: Working Draft Only Religion, Politics, and the Islamic Response The relationship between religion and politics, between church and state, has been a well rehearsed issue in Muslim thought and practice, because Islam emerged fully into history as a dual tradition of church and state, and because as such Muslims have been less sanguine than Europeans about making a rigid sepa- ration between the secular and the sacred, or between public ethics and private morality. By virtue of such history and by rea- son of the subsequent Western secular expansion in the Muslim world, there is continuing reaction among contemporary Muslims to the normative messianic claims of national secular govern- ments. Some of that reaction has roots that long pre-date colo- nial rule and colonialism’s contemporary effects on Islamist movements. MUSLIM AFRICA: RELIGION AND THE LIMITS OF STATE POWER Our understanding of church-state issues, already deeply formed from what we know of the Western experience, will nevertheless benefit with a further look at what transpired in the contrasting Muslim situation. It is important for more than reasons of history to recognize that even before the rise of the modern national sec- ular state in the West there was debate in other parts of the world about how religious masters and political leaders regarded each other’s sphere of authority and what the implications might be of practice in one sphere for practice in the other sphere. -
52Nd Session of the Economic Commission for Africa Conference of African Ministers of Finance, Planning and Economic Development
52nd Session of the Economic Commission for Africa Conference of African Ministers of Finance, Planning and Economic Development Side-event Planning for tomorrow workforce: is Africa ready? Organized by the United Nations African Institute for Economic Development and Planning (IDEP) of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), the Sub regional office for North Africa of ECA In collaboration with The Policy Center for the New South, a Moroccan policy-oriented think tank and the High Commission for Planning of Morocco IDEP +221 33 829 55 00 [email protected] Rue du 18 juin +221 33 822 29 64 http://www.unidep.org Po. Box 3186 CP 18524 Dakar - SENEGAL MODERATOR 1. DR. KARIMA BOUNEMRA BEN SOLTANE Director, Institute for Economic Development and Planning PANEL COMPOSITION 1. Dr. YONOV FREDERICK AGAH Deputy Director-General, WTO 2. Dr. MOUBARACK LO Chief economist to Prime Minister of Senegal 3. Dr. KARIM EL AYNAOUI Executive Director, policy center for the new south 4. AYACHE KELLAF Directeur des prévisions et des prospectives, HCP, Maroc 5. LILIA HACHEM NAAS Director, ECA regional office for North Africa 6. VICTOR DJEMBA Director, Africa department, UNIDO 7. Dr. FRANCOIS PAUL YATTA Director of programme, United Cities and Local Governments IDEP +221 33 829 55 00 [email protected] Rue du 18 juin +221 33 822 29 64 http://www.unidep.org Po. Box 3186 CP 18524 Dakar - SENEGAL Yonov Frederick Agah Deputy Director-General, WTO Yonov Frederick Agah began his first term as Deputy Director-General of the WTO on 1 October 2013. He has been reappointed for a second four-year term, starting on 1 October 2017. -
Calendrier Historique De La Region De Tambacounda
REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL Un peuple ‐ Un but ‐ Une foi …………………. MINISTERE DE L’ECONOMIE ET DES FINANCES …………………. AGENCE NATIONALE DE LA STATISTIQUE ET DE LA DEMOGRAPHIE ANSD RECENSEMENT GENERAL DE LA POPULATION ET DE L’HABITAT, DE L’AGRICULTURE ET DE L’ELEVAGE CALENDRIER HISTORIQUE DE LA REGION DE TAMBACOUNDA Version juin 2013 REGION DE TAMBACOUNDA AGES EN ANNEES EVENEMENTS MARQUANTS 2012 Kandioura Kaba fût le 1er boucher de Tambacounda 112 Création des Cantons Mort de Samory Touré au Gabon Retour de Serigne Touba du Gabon, le 22 novembre 1er élections législatives, Carpot élu député du Sénégal Commandant You Maytar- Commandant de cercle de Maka 1900 Coulibantang L’administration coloniale s’installe à Maka Décès de Arphan Oussy Kane Création de l’école de Maka ( fermé durant la 1ere guerre mondiale) Ouverture de l’école de Maka avec comme 1er maître monsieur konté Retour de Serigne Touba au Sénégal de son exil au Gabon 110 1902 Moussa Lalo se réfugie en Gambie 1903 Sack est nommé commandant du cercle de Maka 109 Le commandant Sack malade, est évacué par voie fluviale ( 108 Sandougou, fleuve à l’époque navigable de Maka à Malème Niani Le commandant Bruno succède au commandant Sack Yaya Sara Waly est nommé chef de Canto de Ouley 1904 Grande Famine à Nettéboulou ( Missirah) Création de la 1ere mosquée de Nettéboulou Mory Moussa Signaté 1er Imam de Nettéboulou Grande inondation du fleuve, on récoltait l’arachide dans l’eau ( Missirah) Le Commandant Porth remplace le Commandant Bruno à 1905 107 Maka Le Commandant Mauret remplace le Commandant -
Médias Et Pouvoirs Politiques Au Sénégal : Étude De La Transition D’Une Presse D’État Vers Un Pluralisme Médiatique Moustapha Sow
Médias et pouvoirs politiques au Sénégal : étude de la transition d’une presse d’État vers un pluralisme médiatique Moustapha Sow To cite this version: Moustapha Sow. Médias et pouvoirs politiques au Sénégal : étude de la transition d’une presse d’État vers un pluralisme médiatique. Sciences de l’information et de la communication. Université de Lorraine, 2016. Français. NNT : 2016LORR0308. tel-01673803 HAL Id: tel-01673803 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01673803 Submitted on 1 Jan 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. AVERTISSEMENT Ce document est le fruit d'un long travail approuvé par le jury de soutenance et mis à disposition de l'ensemble de la communauté universitaire élargie. Il est soumis à la propriété intellectuelle de l'auteur. Ceci implique une obligation de citation et de référencement lors de l’utilisation de ce document. D'autre part, toute contrefaçon, plagiat, reproduction illicite encourt une poursuite pénale. Contact : [email protected] LIENS Code de la Propriété Intellectuelle. articles -
Les Aspects De Mouridisme Au Senegal
UNIVERSITE DE SIEGEN DÉPARTEMENT DE SCIENCES POLITIQUES FACULTÉ DES SCIENCES SOCIALES THÈSE DE DOCTORAT DE 3e CYCLE EN SCIENCES POLITIQUES Présentée à la faculté des sciences sociales de l'Université de Siegen dans le cadre du programme de doctorat de 3e cycle en sciences politiques pour l'obtention du grade de « Philosophie Doctor » (Ph. D.) THIAM, El Hadji Ibrahima Sakho TITRE: Thèse dirigée par Professeur Dr. Jürgen Bellers (Directeur de thèse) Professeur Dr. Bernhard Oltersdorf (Co-directeur de thèse) Jury Professor Dr. Jürgen BELLERS (Université - Siegen) Professor Dr. Bernhard OLTERSDORF (Université - Siegen) PDin Dr. Leila BENTABED (Université - Siegen) Professeur des Universités (Université Sorbonne-Paris IV) Professor Dr. Jürgen SCHLÖSSER (Université - Siegen) 1 Ibrahim Thiam Les aspects du mouridisme au senegal Ibrahim Thiam Les aspects du mouridisme au senegal Tectum Verlag Ibrahim Thiam Les aspects du mouridisme au senegal Zugl.: Siegen, Univ. Diss. 2010 ISBN: 978-3-8288-2311-2 Umschlaggestaltung: Ina Beneke Umschlagabbildung: Atamari, www.wikipedia.de, Touba mosque Tectum Verlag Marburg, 2010 Besuchen Sie uns im Internet www.tectum-verlag.de Bibliografische Informationen der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Angaben sind im Internet über http://dnb.ddb.de abrufbar. El Hadji Ousmane Thiam Adja Ngoné Wade Toute la famille Meissa Deguène Thiam Préface Le développement économique semble être une réalité ayant échappé aux pays où la religion majoritaire est musulmane. A l’exception de quelques uns, ces pays donnent la triste impression que cette orientation religieuse est un obstacle au dé- veloppement. Les nombreuses études relatives à la communauté religieuse mouride du Sénégal conceptualisent et précisent la question centrale de l´économie dans l’enseigne- ment islamique. -
Senegal Der Senegal Gehört Seit Jahrzehnten Zu Den Politisch Und Wirtschaftlich Stabilsten Ländern Westafrikas
LIPortal Das Länder-Informations-Portal Senegal Der Senegal gehört seit Jahrzehnten zu den politisch und wirtschaftlich stabilsten Ländern Westafrikas. Industrie und Tourismus sind in Entwicklung begriffen, der Großteil der Bevölkerung arbeitet jedoch noch immer unter schwierigen Bedingungen im Agrarsektor und im Fischfang. Landesübersicht & Naturraum Geschichte & Staat Wirtschaft & Entwicklung Gesellschaft & Kultur Alltag & Praktische Informationen Das Länderinformationsportal Im Länderinformationsportal (LIPortal) geben ausgewiesene Landesexpertinnen und Landesexperten eine Einführung in eines von ca. 80 verschiedenen Ländern. Das LIPortal wird kontinuierlich betreut und gibt Orientierung zu Das Länderinformationsportal Länderinformationen im WorldWideWeb. mehr Autor Alexander Ohle studierte Geographie, Politische Wissenschaft und Entwicklungssoziologie und arbeitet seit 1993 in der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit. Für die Akademie für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (AIZ) der GIZ ist er tätig als Trainer in der Lernberatung, arbeitet für das Medien- und Informationszentrum und war Regionaltutor für die Region Afrika südlich der Sahara. Landesübersicht & Naturraum (Diese Länderseite wurde zum letzten Mal im März 2019 aktualisiert. ) Mit mehr als 500 km Küstenlänge am Atlantischen Ozean liegt das Land an der westlichsten Spitze Afrikas. Landschaft und Klima sind relativ homogen, nur die südlichste Region Casamance, durch die Enklave Gambia vom Rest des Landes getrennt, unterscheidet sich deutlich. Dakar von oben / © Jeff Attaway (CC BY-SA 2.0) Offizieller Name Republik Senegal Fläche 196.712 km² Einwohner 15,9 Mio., (2017, HDR) Bevölkerungswachstum 2,39 % (2017, geschätzt) Regierungssitz Dakar Amtssprache Französisch Regionalsprachen Wolof, Serer, Peulh u.a. Lage Der Senegal ist an der westlichsten Spitze des afrikanischen Kontinents gelegen und wird oft als das Tor zu Afrika bezeichnet. Im Westen grenzt das Land mit einer etwa 500 km langen Küstenlinie an den Atlantischen Ozean, im Norden an Mauretanien, im Osten an Mali und im Süden an Guinea und Guinea-Bissau. -
Senegal Country Report BTI 2010
BTI 2010 | Senegal Country Report Status Index 1-10 5.53 # 71 of 128 Democracy 1-10 6.30 # 53 of 128 Market Economy 1-10 4.75 # 88 of 128 Management Index 1-10 5.66 # 44 of 128 scale: 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest) score rank trend This report is part of the Transformation Index (BTI) 2010. The BTI is a global ranking of transition processes in which the state of democracy and market economic systems as well as the quality of political management in 128 transformation and developing countries are evaluated. The BTI is a joint project of the Bertelsmann Stiftung and the Center for Applied Policy Research (C•A•P) at Munich University. More on the BTI at http://www.bertelsmann-transformation-index.de/ Please cite as follows: Bertelsmann Stiftung, BTI 2010 — Senegal Country Report. Gütersloh: Bertelsmann Stiftung, 2009. © 2009 Bertelsmann Stiftung, Gütersloh BTI 2010 | Senegal 2 Key Indicators Population mn. 11.9 HDI 0.46 GDP p.c. $ 1737 Pop. growth % p.a. 2.6 HDI rank of 182 166 Gini Index 39.2 Life expectancy years 55 UN Education Index 0.42 Poverty2 % 60.3 Urban population % 42.1 Gender equality1 - Aid per capita $ 67.9 Sources: UNDP, Human Development Report 2009 | The World Bank, World Development Indicators 2009. Footnotes: (1) Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM). (2) Percentage of population living on less than $2 a day. Executive Summary Historically, Senegal has been one of the showcases for democracy and a market economy in West Africa. Despite only modest – if any – economic success, the country has remained politically stable and has seen uninterrupted civilian rule since its independence. -
Senegal Since 2000. Rebuilding Hegemony in a Global Age Vincent Foucher, Tarik Dahou
Senegal since 2000. Rebuilding Hegemony in a Global Age Vincent Foucher, Tarik Dahou To cite this version: Vincent Foucher, Tarik Dahou. Senegal since 2000. Rebuilding Hegemony in a Global Age. Turning Points in African Democracy, 2009. hal-02614085 HAL Id: hal-02614085 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02614085 Submitted on 20 May 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Mustapha_01 1/5/09 15:48 Page 13 2 Senegal since 2000 Rebuilding Hegemony in a Global Age TARIK DAHOU & VINCENT FOUCHER Senegal is often seen as a model of democracy in Africa. The changing character of Senegalese political life since independence has been paralleled by just as many changes in the literature about it. Initially most work tended to focus on the long history and rooted character of Senegalese democratic culture. This was essentially an urban-based political history centred on the lives of an enlightened class of évolués, African elites with a French education. In various shades, subse- quent authors described how the powerful Muslim brotherhoods functioned as mechanisms for political integration in the countryside: in exchange for agricultural services and other resources channelled to client marabouts, the party-state could count on the votes of the disciples attached to these marabouts (Copans 1980; Coulon 1981). -
Estimating the Economic Impact of the Ebola Epidemic
Estimating the Economic Impact of the Ebola Epidemic: Evidence from Computable General Equilibrium Models David K. Evans, Francisco Ferreira, Hans Lofgren, Maryla Maliszewska, Mead Over and Marcio Cruz1 October 31, 2014 Abstract: Beyond the terrible toll in human lives and suffering, the Ebola epidemic which affected West Africa continues to have a measurable economic impact on several of the most economically fragile countries in the region. This paper uses two computable general equilibrium models to estimate the impact on West Africa as a whole, as well as specific impacts for the directly affected countries. Two alternative scenarios are used: a “moderate Ebola” scenario corresponding to the actual containment within the three most severely affected countries, and a “High Ebola” scenario corresponding to the damage that a slower containment in the core three countries and broader regional contagion might have brought. The paper discusses the implications for the macroeconomic resilience of the region, the distributional impacts of the epidemic within the most affected countries and the likely effect of the disease outbreak on the already hard task of fighting poverty in this region. JEL Codes: I15, C54, E17 Keywords: Ebola, Infectious Disease, Economic Growth, CGE Modeling 1 Cruz, Evans, Ferreira, Lofgren, and Maliszewska are at the World Bank. Mead Over is at the Center for Global Development. Corresponding author: David Evans, [email protected]. Acknowledgments: The authors are very grateful for inputs and comments from Makhtar Diop, John Panzer, Marcelo Giugale, Shanta Devarajan, Soji Adeyi, and James Thurlow; and for excellent research assistance from Anna Popova. 1 Section 1: Introduction Overview The 2014 outbreak of the Ebola Virus Disease 2 in West Africa 3 has taken a devastating human toll. -
Senegal and Mali 9
Senegal and Mali 9 MACARTAN HUMPHREYS and HABAYE AG MOHAMED n mid-December 1983, hundreds of demonstrators—armed with spears, machetes, and hunting rifles, covered in protective charms, and chanting Iincantations to render them invulnerable to bullets—invaded the streets of Ziguinchor to call for the independence of a region in the southwest corner of Senegal—the Casamance.1 The government responded with a heavy hand, leaving an official toll of 80 injured and 29 dead.2 A handful of those retreating, led by vet- erans from the Senegalese army, under the banner of the Mouvement des Forces Démocratiques de Casamance (MFDC), headed to the mangroves and dense forest of lower Casamance to set up rebel bases.They started military training and planning attacks on government positions.In doing so,they began a guerrilla war that has left thousands killed and the south of Senegal strewn with land mines.After 20 years of failed negotiations and aborted attempts at achieving military victory,no end to the war is in sight. The civil war in Mali started very differently.On the morning of June 28, 1990, a small group of Libyan-trained fighters belonging to the Mouvement Populaire de Libération de l’Azawad (MPLA), also hoping to gain independence for their region, Azawad, attacked a small government position in Tideremen in the far northeast of Mali.They killed four and gained control of a dozen automatic rifles.Moving south- west,the group attacked more government positions that same evening.In an attack at the town of Méneka, they seized 124 automatic rifles.These attacks were the beginning of a war that would engulf the region in intercommunal conflict, pitting northern “whites” against northern “blacks.”After extensive and broad-based nego- tiations, the war ended with a weapons-burning ceremony in 1996. -
Echogéo , Sur Le Vif Sopi Or Not Sopi ? 2
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by OpenEdition EchoGéo Sur le Vif | 2007 Sopi or not sopi ? A propos des élections présidentielles de février 2007 au Sénégal Géraud Magrin Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/838 DOI : 10.4000/echogeo.838 ISSN : 1963-1197 Éditeur Pôle de recherche pour l'organisation et la diffusion de l'information géographique (CNRS UMR 8586) Référence électronique Géraud Magrin, « Sopi or not sopi ? », EchoGéo [En ligne], Sur le Vif, mis en ligne le 20 juin 2007, consulté le 19 avril 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/838 ; DOI : 10.4000/ echogeo.838 Ce document a été généré automatiquement le 19 avril 2019. EchoGéo est mis à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International Sopi or not sopi ? 1 Sopi1 or not sopi ? A propos des élections présidentielles de février 2007 au Sénégal Géraud Magrin Introduction 1 Lors des élections sénégalaises du 25 février 2007, le président sortant, Abdoulaye Wade, a été réélu dès le premier tour avec près de 57 % des voix2. Ce fut une surprise, sauf peut- être pour le président et quelques uns de ses partisans. La grande majorité des observateurs, qu’ils soient sénégalais ou étrangers3, annonçaient une élection très ouverte. En effet, l’alternance de mars 2000, qui avait vu l’arrivée au pouvoir d’Abdoulaye Wade après quatre décennies de règne du Parti socialiste (PS), s’était accompagnée d’un immense espoir de changement. -
R Union Des Ministres Des Finances De La Zone Franc
Meeting of Franc Zone Finance Ministers Paris – 5 October 2012 Press Release Under the chairmanship of Mr Pierre Moscovici, French Minister for the Economy and Finance, a meeting of the finance ministers, central bank governors and heads of regional institutions of the franc zone was held in Paris on Friday, 5 October 2012. Also in attendance was Mr Pascal Canfin, the French Minister Delegate responsible for Development. Mr Donald Kaberuka, President of the African Development Bank, and Mr Makhtar Diop, World Bank Vice President, likewise took part in the meeting. At the end of the meeting, H.E. Alassane Ouattara, President of the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire, opened a symposium titled “Regards croisés sur 40 ans de Zone franc” (“Diverse perspectives on the franc zone’s 40 years in existence”). The participants discussed the economic situation in the franc zone’s African member states and briefly reviewed the situation in the euro area. After mixed performance in 2011, growth could accelerate in 2012 to 5.5% in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU), due to the rebond in Côte d’Ivoire. GDP should likewise increase by around 5.8% in the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC). In the Comoros, the growth rate should improve to 3%. The participants took note of the progress towards macroeconomic policy convergence achieved by the franc zone during 2011 and emphasised the need for further convergence and improvement of economic policies in a global economic environment currently marked by persistent uncertainty. The ministers, central bank governors and heads of regional institutions welcomed the detailed study carried out at their request by FERDI1 on the gains that regional economic integration of the African countries in the franc zone can be expected to deliver.