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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 425 928 SE 061 938 TITLE Developing a Digital National Library for Undergraduate Science, Mathematics, Engineering, and Technology Education. Report of a Workshop. INSTITUTION National Academy of Sciences National Research Council, Washington, DC. Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education. ISBN ISBN-0-309-05977-1 PUB DATE 1998-00-00 NOTE 138p. CONTRACT DUE-9727710 AVAILABLE FROM National Academy Press, 2101 Constitution Avenue NW, Lock Box 285, Washington, DC 20055; Tel: 800-624-6242 (Toll Free); Web site: http://www.nap.edu PUB TYPE Reports Descriptive (141) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Economic Factors; Educational Research; *Electronic Libraries; Engineering Education; Higher Education; *Information Technology; Libraries; *Library Science; Mathematics Education; Science Education; Technology Education; *Undergraduate Study ABSTRACT In collaboration with the National Research Council's (NRC's) Computer Science and Telecommunications Board, the Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education responded to a request from the National Science Foundation (NSF) by forming a project steering committee consisting of representatives from the NRC's four postsecondary boards and committees. The Steering Committee commissioned 10 "white papers" from individuals with expertise in science, mathematics, engineering, and technology education, technological aspects of digital libraries, library science, and economic and legal aspects of this rapidly evolving area of knowledge and research. These commissioned papers served as the basis for plenary and break-out discussions at a workshop that was held at the National Academy of Sciences on August 7-8, 1997. Issues considered included curricular, pedagogical, and user issues; logistic and technology issues; and economic and legal issues. Appendices include the commissioned papers, workshop agenda, and a list of workshop participants and NSF observers. (Contains 14 references.) (ASK) ******************************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. ******************************************************************************** PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS EEN GRANTED BY TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 1 U S DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement DUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 4 Th document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it O Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy I I I Developing a Digital National Library for Undergraduate Science, Mathematics, Engineering, and Technology Education Report of a Workshop National Research Council Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS Washington, D.C.1998 3 NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS2101 CONSTITUTION AVENUE, NW WASHINGTON DC 20418 NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriate balance. This report has been reviewed by a group other than the authors according to proce- dures approved by a Report Review Committee consisting of members of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The National Research Council (NRC) is the operating arm of the National Acade- mies Complex, which includes the National Academy of Sciences, the National Acade- my of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The National Research Council was organized in 1916 by the National Academy of Sciences.to associate the broad commu- nity of science and technology with the Academy's purposes of furthering knowledge and providing impartial advice to the federal government. Functioning in accordance with general policies determined by the Academy, the Council has become the princi- pal operating agency of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Acad- emy of Engineering in providing services to the government, the public, and the scien- tific and engineering communities.The Council is administered jointly by both Academies and the Institute of Medicine.Dr. Bruce M. Alberts, President of the National Academy of Sciences, and Dr. William Wulf, President of the National Acade- my of Engineering, also serve as chairman and vice chairman, respectively, of the National Research Council. The Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education (CSMEE) was established in 1995 to provide coordination of all the National Research Council's edu- cation activities and reform efforts for students at all levels, specifically those in kinder- garten through twelfth grade, undergraduate institutions, school-to-work programs, and continuing education.The Center reports directly to the Governing Board of the National Research Council. This study by CSMEE was conducted under a grant from the National Science Foundation to the National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council (DUE- 9727710). Any opinions, findings, or recommendations expressed in this report are those of the participants in the workshop and the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. Additional copies of this report are available from the National Academy Press, 2101 Constitution Avenue, NW, Lock Box 285, Washington, DC 20055. (800) 624-6242 or (202) 334-3313 (in the Washington Metropolitan Area) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Developing a digital national library for undergraduate science, mathematics, engineering, and technology education : report of a workshop / National Research Council, Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education, Computer Science and Telecommunications Board. p.cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-309-05977-1 (pbk.) 1. Education librariesUnited StatesCongresses. 2. Scientific librariesUnited StatesCongresses. 3. ScienceStudy and teachingUnited StatesComputer network resourcesCongresses. 4. Digital librariesUnited StatesCongresses.I. Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education. II. National Research Council (U.S.). Computer Science and Telecommunications Board. Z675.P3D48 1998 026.5----dc21 97-45304 CIP This report is also available online at http://www.nap.edu. Printed in the United States of America. Copyright 1998 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. DEVELOPING A DIGITAL NATIONAL LIBRARY FOR UNDERGRADUATE SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION STEERING COMMITTEE JACK M. WILSON, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Chair DENICE D. DENTON, University of Washington HARVEY KEYNES, University of Minnesota JAMES W. SERUM, Hewlett-Packard Company Staff JAY B. LABOV, Co-Study Director, Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education HERBERT S. LIN, Co-Study Director, Computer Science and Telecom- munications Board NANCY L. DEVINO, Senior Staff Officer, Center for Science, Mathe- matics, and Engineering Education GAIL E. PRITCHARD, Research Assistant, Center for Science, Mathe- matics, and Engineering Education KATHLEEN JOHNSTON, Editorial Associate, Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education TERRY K. HOLMER, Project Assistant, Center for Science, Mathemat- ics, and Engineering Education CATHERINE Y. BELL, Administrative Assistant, Center for Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education 111 CENTER FOR SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, AND ENGINEERING EDUCATION ADVISORY BOARD DONALD KENNEDY, Stanford University, Chair MARTHA DARLING, Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, Vice Chair NEAL ABRAHAM, Bryn Mawr College HYMAN BASS, Columbia University ELEANOR BAUM, The Cooper Union IRIS CARL, Houston Independent School District (retired) DENICE DENTON, University of Washington JOHN DOWLING, Harvard University ARTHUR EISENKRAFT, Fox Lane High School DANINE EZELL, Dana Center MARYE ANNE FOX, University of Texas TIMOTHY GOLDSMITH, Yale University PHILLIP GRIFFITHS, Institute for Advanced Study JEROME GROSSMAN, Health Quality, Inc. ANA "CHA" GUZMAN, Austin Community College DUDLEY HERSCHBACH, Harvard University FREEMAN HRABOWSKI, University of Maryland-Baltimore County RICHARD JAEGER, University of North Carolina-Greensboro JANE BUTLER KAHLE, Miami University MICHAEL MARTINEZ, University of California-Irvine JOSEPH A. MILLER, JR., E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company JERRY MOHRIG, Carleton College CLIFTON A. POODRY, National Institutes of Health SENTA RAIZEN, WestEd WILLIAM J. RUTTER, Chiron Corporation MARY JANE SCHOTT, University of Texas-Austin BARBARA SCHULZ, Lakeside School MAXINE SINGER, Carnegie Institution of Washington JOHN SNOW, University of Oklahoma MARILYN J. SUITER, American Geological Institute URI TREISMAN, University of Texas-Austin JOHN TRUXAL, State University of New York at Stony Brook (retired) BONNIE VAN DORN, Association of Science-Technology Centers JO ANNE VASQUEZ, Mesa Public Schools ROBERT WATERMAN, JR., The Waterman Group, Inc. IRIS R. WEISS, Horizon Research, Inc. 6 iv TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 Issues Considered 2 Curricular, Pedagogical,