Degrees of Liquidity on the Aegean: Ships, Migrants, and Connecting Waters Around Lesvos

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Degrees of Liquidity on the Aegean: Ships, Migrants, and Connecting Waters Around Lesvos DEGREES OF LIQUIDITY ON THE AEGEAN: SHIPS, MIGRANTS, AND CONNECTING WATERS AROUND LESVOS by Aila Spathopoulou Submitted to the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Sabanci University Spring 2015 © Aila Spathopoulou 2015 All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT DEGREES OF LIQUIDITY ON THE AEGEAN: SHIPS, MIGRANTS, AND CONNECTING WATERS AROUND LESVOS Aila Spathopoulou Cultural Studies, MA Thesis, 2015 Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ayşe Parla Keywords: Aegean Sea, ships, migrants, Turkish tourists, Lesvos This thesis explores the different stories and texts (newspapers, documents, conventions, reports) that produce partially discordant ‘narratives’ and that, consequently, delineate different patterns of mobility on the Aegean border between Turkey and Greece. Darkness, Turkey, Greece, coastguards, ‘Europe’ and refugees, past and present, death and life, are connected on this border and create what I call the ‘liquid’ border of the Aegean to borrow Bauman’s felicitous phrase ‘liquid’. Through an historical and ethnographic gaze along with some of the theoretical tools provided to us by the discipline of cultural studies -particularly Gilroy’s conceptual framework of the ‘ship’ as a micro-political and micro-cultural symbol in motion-, I deconstruct the Aegean border in order to examine what I call the different degrees of proximity to ‘liquidity’ on the Aegean border, that is, the watery flows of ‘privilege’ in relation to the two most recent spaces of movement: the ferry transferring Turkish tourists and the inflatable-rubber boat carrying undocumented-migrants. An study of these two journeys along with what I see as their effectual meanings of liquidity, rather than revealing an ‘open door’ for some and a ‘wall’ for others, what they show us, I i content, is the ‘liquid’ relation between nationalism and racism expanding on the Aegean waters, on the one hand, and a more planetary cosmopolitanism, on the other. In order to conclude, I propose De Genova’s concept of a ‘migration of struggles’ as a theoretical and ethnographical tool to explore emerging alternative ways of interacting with difference on the Aegean. ii ÖZET EGE’DE AKIŞKANLIĞIN DERECELERİ: GEMİLER, GÖÇMENLER VE MİDİLLİ ETRAFINDA SULARI BİRLEŞTİRMEK Aila Spathopoulou Kültürel Çalışmalar, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 2015 Tez Danışmanı: Doç. Dr. Ayşe Parla Anahtar Sözcükler: Ege Denizi, Gemiler, Göçmenler, Türk Turistler, Midilli Bu tez, birbiri ile kısmen çelişik ‘anlatılar’ ortaya koyan ve bunun bir sonucu olarak Türkiye ve Yunanistan arasındaki Ege sınırında farklı hareketlilik kalıpları çizen hikâyeleri ve metinleri (gazeteler, belgeler, sözleşmeler, raporlar) incelemektedir. Karanlık, Türkiye, Yunanistan, kıyı emniyeti, “Avrupa” ve göçmenler, geçmiş ve günümüz, ölüm ve yaşam; hepsi bu sınır üzerinde birbirleriyle bağlantılılar ve - Bauman’ın isabetli ifadesi ‘sıvı’yı doğrular derecede- Ege’nin ‘akışkan’ sınırı olarak adlandırdığım şeyi oluşturuyorlar. Tarihi ve etnografik bir bakışın yanı sıra kültürel çalışmalar tarafından bize sunulan bazı teorik araçlar –özellikle hareket halindeki bir mikro-politik ve mikro-kültürel sembol olarak Gilroy’un gemi hakkında sunduğu kavramsal çerçeve vasıtasıyla Ege sınırı üzerinde ‘akışkanlığa’ farklı yakınlık seviyeleri dediğim şeyi, yani, en güncel iki hareket yöntemi olan Türk turistleri taşıyan gemiler ile kaçak göçmenleri taşıyan şişme botlarla ilişkili olarak ‘imtiyaz’ ve ‘savunmasızlık’ akışlarını tetkik etmek için Ege sınırının yapıçözümünü yapıyorum. Birine bir ‘açık kapı’, diğerine ise bir ‘duvar’ sunmasından ziyade, bu iki seyahatin geçerli akışkanlık anlamlarıyla beraber bu incelemenin bize gösterdiği şey, bir taraftan iii Ege suları üzerinde milliyetçiliğin ve ırkçılığın arasındaki ilişkinin ‘akışkan’ olmadığı, diğer taraftan ise küresel bir dünya vatandaşlığının varlığı. Sonuç olarak Ege’de farklılıklarla etkileşimde olan alternatif yollar keşfetmek için De Genova’nın ‘mücadele göçleri’ kavramını teorik ve etnografik bir araç olarak öneriyorum. iv To Vassilis v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my appreciation for all those who contributed to the researching and writing of this thesis. First, I would like to thank my thesis adviser, Dr. Ayşe Parla for her valuable feedback and support. But more than this, I would like to thank her for accepting me back in 2012 as an auditor in the two courses she was giving on migration, citizenship and anthropology of Europe; it was during these two courses that I was inspired and encouraged to continue with a postgraduate degree in Cultural Studies with a specific focus on migration studies, due to Dr. Parla’s spirit, energy and critical engagement with these topics. I would also like to thank committee members Drs. Ayşe Gül Altinay and Begüm Ozden Fırat for helping me to continue digging deeper to uncover underlying issues and questions, throghout the duration of this project and my graduate studies. I am particularly grateful to Dr. Altinay for referring me to Paul Gilroy’s Black Atlantic and the idea of connecting waters which formulated the main conceptual framework of my thesis. This research would not have been possible without the time and effort the locals of Lesvos spared to meet with me, to which I am very grateful. I would also like to extend my gratitude to the participants of the Traces Back camp from the Welcome to Europe network and Youth Without Borders for all the valuable conversations we had, times we spent together on the island and their struggles against the border regime. My special thanks to Aziz whose existence on Lesvos, I appreciated during each of my stay on the island. I would like to give a great thank you to Bulut Kuskonmaz whom I had the luck to meet this year in the SPS 101 and 102 sections. Without our weekly encounters in SPS sections the writing of this thesis would not have been that enjoyable and fruitful. Bulut represented for me the audience that I had in mind when writing my thesis, the audience who kept me going and whose opinions and criticisms matter to me, the audience for whom, I will continue to reach out for when spoken words are insufficient to communicate that which lies deeper within us and that refuses to be thought along fixed and closed categories, such as that of the Turk and the Greek, the citizen and the migrant… I am truly thankful for my weekly meetings and discussions on Turkish politics and life in general with Kerem Citak. Thanks a lot Kerem, also, for the wonderful vi translation of the thesis’s abstract and keywords. Finally, I want to express my gratitude to all the children at Patika kindergarten whose innocence and playful remarks made even the most rainy and cloudy days in Istanbul a pleasure to exist in this city. For the following people words are not enough to express my appreciation and thankfulness: Sedat and Hasan from Mardin who inspired me to move to Turkey, all the children and elders from the Nesin Foundation in Catalca where I had the privilege to live for ten months, Klaus for organizing the weekly meetings in the foundation that helped me to discover Istanbul, the workers at Sabanci University for their company, Anna and Efi for their unique friendship and challenging discussions, Simos for introducing me to the life at the open solidarity camp of Pikpa, Hamin for his smile, Berem Tekdemir for his inspiring personality, Maurice Stierl for his valuable suggestions, advice and support and for introducing me to the Watch The Med platform, Panagiotis, the coastguard, for sharing his thoughts and opinions and above all for contributing to the main idea of my PhD project, Stef Jansen for his time and detailed comments and Nicholas De Genova for his encouragement and inspiring work that introduced me new ways with which to approach my topic. Last but certainly not least, everything I have done but also failed to do in my life until now, I own to my family: my partner Serdar without whom my intellectual but also personal development in Turkey would not have been possible, my brother Vashia who has never stopped believing in me, my sister Thania for her strength and the holiday in Lesvos, my sister Fiona for her fears but who never judges my own, to my mother for being the most supportive and intelligent woman I have ever met, for her patience, openness and profound understanding and my father who first introduced me to the ambivalent and painful history of the Aegean. I am grateful not only for all those people’s existence but for the fact that despite the distance between us, I am not forced to risk my life at some border to reach them… vii TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction: A Journey on the Aegean .....................................................................................1 Chapter 1: Construction and Mapping of the Aegean ................................................................8 1.1. A Brief Discussion on the Production of Sea Spaces .......................................................8 1.1.1. The Legal Marking of the ‘Liquid’ Border Through the UN Convention ................ 12 1.2. The Aegean Dispute ...................................................................................................... 18 1.3. The ‘Liquid’ Spatialities on the Aegean: the Delineation of the Islands ....................... 25 1.4. European Mapping of the Aegean ................................................................................ 32 1.4.1. Frontex Mapping: A Struggle Against the ‘Waves’ ...............................................
Recommended publications
  • Making the Afro-Turk Identity
    Vocabularies of (In)Visibilities: (Re)Making the Afro-Turk Identity AYşEGÜL KAYAGIL* Abstract After the abolition of slavery towards the end of the Ottoman Empire, the majority of freed black slaves who remained in Anatolia were taken to state “guesthouses” in a number of cities throughout the Empire, the most im- portant of which was in Izmir. Despite their longstanding presence, the descendants of these black slaves – today, citizens of the Republic of Turkey – have until recently remained invisible both in the official historiography and in academic scholarship of history and social science. It is only since the establishment of the Association of Afro-Turks in 2006 that the black popu- lation has gained public and media attention and a public discussion has fi- nally begun on the legacies of slavery in Turkey. Drawing on in-depth inter- views with members of the Afro-Turk community (2014-2016), I examine the key role of the foundation of the Afro-Turk Association in reshaping the ways in which they think of themselves, their shared identity and history. Keywords: Afro-Turks, Ottoman slavery, Turkishness, blackness Introduction “Who are the Afro-Turks?” has been the most common response I got from my friends and family back home in Turkey, who were puzzled to hear that my doctoral research concerned the experiences of the Afro-Turk commu- nity. I would explain to them that the Afro-Turks are the descendants of en- slaved Africans who were brought to the Ottoman Empire over a period of 400 years and this brief introduction helped them recall.
    [Show full text]
  • Adramytteion Khora'sında Bir Savunma Yapısı
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328802984 Adramytteion Khora’sında Bir Savunma Yapısı - Dedekaya - (A Fortification in Adramytteion Chora - Dedekaya-) Conference Paper · October 2018 CITATIONS READS 0 63 1 author: Ali Öztürk Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University 9 PUBLICATIONS 0 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Adramytteion Archaeological Excavations View project Adramytteion Antik Kenti Kazı ve Onarım Çalışmaları Veri Tabanı Analiziyle Geç Antik Dönem Değerlendirilmesi (2209-A Tübitak Projesi) View project All content following this page was uploaded by Ali Öztürk on 08 November 2018. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. İÇDAŞ Yayınları: 10 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUMOF PROPONTİS ANDTHE SURROUNDINfi CULTURES/ABSTRACTS BOOKLET ULUSLARARASI PROPONTİSVE ÇEVRE KÜLTÜRLERİ SEMPOZYUMU / BİLDİRİ ÖZETLERİ KİTABI ULUSLARARASI PROPONTİS VE ÇEVRE KÜLTÜRLERİ SEMPOZYUMU -TARİH ÖNCESİ ÇAĞLARDAN ANTİK DÖNEM SONUNA KADAR- BİLDİRİ ÖZETLERİ KİTABI INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM OF PROPONTİS AND THE SURROUNDINC CULTURES -FROM PRE-HISTORYTO THE END OF ANTIOUITY- ABSTRACTS BOOKLET EKİM ATATÜRK KÜLTÜR MERKEZİ OCTOBER BİGA - ÇANAKKALE / TURKEY 15-19 www.propontisymposium.com ULUSLARARASI PROPONTİS VE ÇEVRE KÜLTÜRLERİ SEMPOZYUMU -TARİH ÖNCESİ ÇAĞLARDAN ANTİK DÖNEM SONUNA KADAR- BİLDİRİ ÖZETLERİ KİTABI INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM OF PROPONTİS AND THE SURROUNDING CULTURES -FROM PRE-HISTORY TO THE END OF ANTIQUITY-
    [Show full text]
  • Reconciling Statism with Freedom: Turkey's Kurdish Opening
    Reconciling Statism with Freedom Turkey’s Kurdish Opening Halil M. Karaveli SILK ROAD PAPER October 2010 Reconciling Statism with Freedom Turkey’s Kurdish Opening Halil M. Karaveli © Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program – A Joint Transatlantic Research and Policy Center Johns Hopkins University-SAIS, 1619 Massachusetts Ave. NW, Washington, D.C. 20036 Institute for Security and Development Policy, V. Finnbodav. 2, Stockholm-Nacka 13130, Sweden www.silkroadstudies.org “Reconciling Statism with Freedom: Turkey’s Kurdish Opening” is a Silk Road Paper published by the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute and the Silk Road Studies Program. The Silk Road Papers Series is the Occasional Paper series of the Joint Center, and ad- dresses topical and timely subjects. The Joint Center is a transatlantic independent and non-profit research and policy center. It has offices in Washington and Stockholm and is affiliated with the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies of Johns Hopkins University and the Stockholm-based Institute for Security and Development Policy. It is the first institution of its kind in Europe and North America, and is firmly established as a leading research and policy center, serving a large and diverse commu- nity of analysts, scholars, policy-watchers, business leaders, and journalists. The Joint Center is at the forefront of research on issues of conflict, security, and development in the region. Through its applied research, publications, research cooperation, public lec- tures, and seminars, it functions as a focal point for academic, policy, and public dis- cussion regarding the region. The opinions and conclusions expressed in this study are those of the authors only, and do not necessarily reflect those of the Joint Center or its sponsors.
    [Show full text]
  • Whiteness As an Act of Belonging: White Turks Phenomenon in the Post 9/11 World
    WHITENESS AS AN ACT OF BELONGING: WHITE TURKS PHENOMENON IN THE POST 9/11 WORLD ILGIN YORUKOGLU Department of Social Sciences, Human Services and Criminal Justice The City University of New York [email protected] Abstract: Turks, along with other people of the Middle East, retain a claim to being “Cau- casian”. Technically white, Turks do not fit neatly into Western racial categories especially after 9/11, and with the increasing normalization of racist discourses in Western politics, their assumed religious and geographical identities categorise “secular” Turks along with their Muslim “others” and, crucially, suggest a “non-white” status. In this context, for Turks who explicitly refuse to be presented along with “Islamists”, “whiteness” becomes an act of belonging to “the West” (instead of the East, to “the civilised world” instead of the world of terrorism). The White Turks phenomenon does not only reveal the fluidity of racial categories, it also helps question the meaning of resistance and racial identification “from below”. In dealing with their insecurities with their place in the world, White Turks fall short of leading towards a radical democratic politics. Keywords: Whiteness, White Turks, Race, Turkish Culture, Post 9/11. INTRODUCTION: WHY STUDY WHITE TURKISHNESS Until recently, sociologists and social scientists have had very little to say about Whiteness as a distinct socio-cultural racial identity, typically problematizing only non-white status. The more recent studies of whiteness in the literature on race and ethnicity have moved us beyond a focus on racialised bodies to a broader understanding of the active role played by claims to whiteness in sustaining racism.
    [Show full text]
  • The Racialization of Kurdish Identity in Turkey Murat Ergin Published Online: 01 Oct 2012
    This article was downloaded by: [KU Leuven University Library] On: 11 February 2015, At: 11:22 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Ethnic and Racial Studies Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rers20 The racialization of Kurdish identity in Turkey Murat Ergin Published online: 01 Oct 2012. Click for updates To cite this article: Murat Ergin (2014) The racialization of Kurdish identity in Turkey, Ethnic and Racial Studies, 37:2, 322-341, DOI: 10.1080/01419870.2012.729672 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2012.729672 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content.
    [Show full text]
  • Obesity in Mediterranean Islands
    Obesity in Mediterranean Islands Supervisor: Triantafyllos Pliakas Candidate number: 108693 Word count: 9700 Project length: Standard Submitted in part fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MSc in Public Health (Health Promotion) September 2015 i CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background on Obesity ........................................................................................... 1 1.2 Negative Impact of Obesity ..................................................................................... 1 1.2.1 The Physical and Psychological ....................................................................... 1 1.2.2 Economic Burden ............................................................................................ 2 1.3 Obesity in Mediterranean Islands ............................................................................ 2 1.3.1 Obesity in Europe and the Mediterranean region ............................................. 2 1.3.2 Obesogenic Islands ......................................................................................... 3 1.4 Rationale ................................................................................................................ 3 2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES .............................................................................................. 4 3 METHODS ....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Ups and Downs of Turkish Growth, 2002-2015: Political Dynamics, the European Union and the Institutional Slide*
    The Ups and Downs of Turkish Growth, 2002-2015: Political Dynamics, the European Union and the Institutional Slide* Daron Acemoglu (MIT) Murat Ucer (Koc University and Global Source) Abstract We document a change in the character and quality of Turkish economic growth with a turning point around 2007 and link this change to the reversal in the nature of economic institutions, which eat underwent a series of growth-enhancing reforms following Turkey's financial crisis in 2001, but then started moving in the opposite direction in the second half of 2000s. This institutional reversal, we argue, is itself a consequence of a turnaround in political factors. The first phase coincided with a deepening in Turkish democracy under the prodding and the guidance of the European Union, and witnessed the waning of the military's influence and the broadening of effective political participation. As Turkey- European Union relations collapsed and internal political dynamics removed the checks against the domination of the governing party, in power since 2002, these political dynamics went into reverse and paved the way for the institutional slide that is largely responsible for the lower-paced and lower-quality growth Turkey has been experiencing since about 2007. Keywords: economic growth, emerging markets, institutions, institutional reversal, low-quality growth, Turkey. JEL Classification: E65, O52. * We thank Izak, Atiyas, Ilker Domac, Soli Ozel, Martin Raiser, Dani Rodrik and Sinan Ulgen for very useful comments on an earlier draft. The usual caveat applies. Though EU-Turkey relations are multifaceted, in this essay we focus on one specific aspect: the role of the EU in the improved institutional structure of Turkey during the early 2000s and the rapid growth that this engendered, and its subsequent more ominous contribution to the unraveling of these political and economic improvements.
    [Show full text]
  • Commemorative Cruise in the Aegean Sea by Chartered Turkish Gulet
    Commemorative Cruise in the Aegean Sea by chartered Turkish gulet (yacht) Commemorative Cruise in the Aegean Sea 16 to 26 April 2015 (Voyage 1) by chartered Turkish gulet (yacht) 16 to 26 April 2015 (Voyage 1) Copyright: Navionics, US Navy, Google Earth, Wikipedia, Great War Primary Documents Archive, Well Connected Travel Copyright: Navionics, US Navy, Google Earth, Wikipedia, Great War Primary Documents Archive, Well Connected Travel Please print this booking request form, complete, sign and remove from this brochure then forward (by email, fax or post) to Well Connected Travel Pty. Ltd., 67 Ferguson St. Forestville NSW 2087 Australia . Email address: [email protected]. Fax procedure: Call +61 2 9975-2355 or 1300 883852 (Toll free) first. BOOKING REQUEST Title Surname (on passport) Given name/s D.O.B. Gender Passport No & expiry date Nationality Frequent Flyer 1.___ ____________________ ___________ _____ _____ _______________________ ________ ____________ 2___ ____________________ ___________ _____ _____ _______________________ ________ ____________ Address ____________________________________________________________________PostCode_______________ Home tel.____________________________Home fax________________________Mobile No.______________________ Work tel.____________________________Work fax_________________________ Email __________________________ Please mark the following boxes: � � � Economy class � Premium Economy Class � Business Class � A combination of economy/ business class � Frequent flyer no’s(if applicable) � Airline
    [Show full text]
  • The Ideological Discourse of the Islamist Humor Magazines in Turkey: the Case of Misvak
    THE IDEOLOGICAL DISCOURSE OF THE ISLAMIST HUMOR MAGAZINES IN TURKEY: THE CASE OF MISVAK A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY NAZLI HAZAL TETİK IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDIA AND CULTURAL STUDIES JULY 2020 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Yaşar Kondakçı Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Barış Çakmur Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science. Prof. Dr. Necmi Erdoğan Supervisor Examining Committee Members Assist. Prof. Dr. Özgür Avcı (METU, PADM) Prof. Dr. Necmi Erdoğan (METU, PADM) Prof. Dr. Lütfi Doğan Tılıç (Başkent Uni., ILF) PLAGIARISM I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name: Nazlı Hazal Tetik Signature: iii ABSTRACT THE IDEOLOGICAL DISCOURSE OF THE ISLAMIST HUMOR MAGAZINES IN TURKEY: THE CASE OF MISVAK Tetik, Nazlı Hazal M.S., Department of Media and Cultural Studies Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Necmi Erdoğan July 2020, 259 pages This thesis focuses on the ideological discourse of Misvak, one of the most popular Islamist humor magazines in Turkey in the 2000s.
    [Show full text]
  • Istanbulertexteundstudien 30.Pdf
    Venturing beyond borders – Reflections on genre, function and boundaries in Middle Eastern travel writing © 2016 Orient-Institut Istanbul ISTANBULER TEXTE UND STUDIEN HERAUSGEGEBEN VOM ORIENT-INSTITUT ISTANBUL BAND 30 © 2016 Orient-Institut Istanbul Venturing beyond borders – Reflections on genre, function and boundaries in Middle Eastern travel writing Edited by Bekim Agai Olcay Akyıldız Caspar Hillebrand WÜRZBURG 2016 ERGON VERLAG WÜRZBURG IN KOMMISSION © 2016 Orient-Institut Istanbul Umschlaggestaltung: Taline Yozgatian Die Collage auf der Titelseite wurde erstellt unter Verwendung der folgenden Abbildungen: – Tams nehrinin tahtında olan yolun resmidir, Beylikçi Nuri Efendi, İngiltere ve Fransa Sefaret ve Seyahatnamesi, 1834/5 (İstanbul Üniversitesi Kütüphanesi Nadir Eserler Bölümü, kayıt no. 5081). – Hatt-ı seyâhat, Mustafa Said Bey, Avrupa Seyahatnamesi 1898 (Yapı Kredi Yayınları, 2004). – Cenevre’den Mont Blanc’ın görünüşü ve Mont Blanc Köprüsü’yle Jean Jacques Rousseau Adası, Mustafa Said Bey, Avrupa Seyahatnamesi 1898 (Yapı Kredi Yayınları, 2004). – Malik Mansur Mirza and Farah al-Saltanah at L’Exposition de Gand, 1913 (Harvard University Widener Library, olvwork626880). Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de. ISBN 978-3-95650-202-6 ISSN 1863-9461 © 2016 Orient-Institut Istanbul (Max Weber Stiftung) Das Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung des Werkes außerhalb des Urheberrechtsgesetzes bedarf der Zustimmung des Orient-Instituts Istanbul.
    [Show full text]
  • TRACING the MEMOIR of DR. ŞERAFEDDİN MAĞMUMİ for the URBAN MEMORY of AYVALIK Neriman ŞAHİN GÜÇHAN
    MAMETUĞMUM JFA İ2008/1 FOR URBAN MEMORY OF AYVALIK METU JFA 2008/1 53 (25:1) 53-80 TRACING THE MEMOIR OF DR. ŞERAFEDDİN MAĞMUMİ FOR THE URBAN MEMORY OF AYVALIK Neriman ŞAHİN GÜÇHAN Received: 07.05.2007; Final Text: 11.12.2007 in memory of Dimitri Psarros Keywords: Ayvalık; Kydonia; Cunda; Alibey; Moschonisi; Mağmumi; urban memory. INTRODUCTION Based on Dr. Mağmumi’s work, titled Bir Osmanlı Doktorunun Anıları: Yüzyıl Önce Anadolu ve Suriye (Memoirs of an Ottoman Intellectual: Anatolia and Syria a Century Ago), this article aims to describe the natural and urban background and daily life in Ayvalık during 1890s considering the memoirs of the writer, as well as contribute to the redefinition of the lost urban memory of the city (1, 2). This memoir describes Dr. Mağmumi’s travels from Edremit to Ayvalık, his observations about Ayvalık and 1. A comprehensive presentation prepared Cunda and his departure from Ayvalık and arrival to İstanbul after an jointly with Tulya Madra, titled “Portraying adventurous boat trip (3)(Mağmumi 2001, 134-156). the urban environment and daily life in Ayvalık (Kydonia) around 1890s following the memories of Dr. Şerafeddin Mağmumi”, Dr. Şerafeddin Mağmumi was an Ottoman intellectual born in İstanbul in was presented at the international conference the 1860s. He was a medical doctor during the repressive reign of Sultan “Greeks of Anatolia and Istanbul- From 1821 Abdulhamit II, charged with important responsibilities in the foundation to 1964: Current research and Perspectives” in February 2006, in Athens. Based on the of İttihat ve Terakki (Union and Progress). He was later exiled to Paris paper above, the article is written with a after 1890s and continued his studies there.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Is the Turk a White Man?' Towards a Theoretical Framework for Race In
    This article was downloaded by: [Bilkent University] On: 13 January 2015, At: 00:02 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Middle Eastern Studies Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fmes20 ‘Is the Turk a White Man?’ Towards a Theoretical Framework for Race in the Making of Turkishness Murat Ergin Published online: 03 Nov 2008. To cite this article: Murat Ergin (2008) ‘Is the Turk a White Man?’ Towards a Theoretical Framework for Race in the Making of Turkishness, Middle Eastern Studies, 44:6, 827-850, DOI: 10.1080/00263200802425973 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00263200802425973 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content.
    [Show full text]