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Fourth Malaysia Plan (Fmp)
THE FOURTH MALAYSIA PLAN (FMP) (RANCANGAN MALAYSIA KE-4, RME) 1981-1985 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS.............................................................................................................................. 2 CHAPTER 01 : POLICY OBJECTIVES AND FRAMEWORK........................................................................... 6 I : INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 6 II : BACKGROUND TO THE NEP .................................................................................................. 6 III : ECONOMIC POLICIES AND STRATEGIES............................................................................. 7 CHAPTER 02 : THE GROWTH AND STRUCTURE OF THE MALAYSIAN ECONOMY.................................. 13 I : INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 13 II : STATE OF THE ECONOMY IN 1970....................................................................................... 13 III : STRUCTURE OF PRODUCTION, 1971-80............................................................................ 14 IV : SOURCES OF GROWTH........................................................................................................ 20 V : TERMS OF TRADE AND CHANGES IN REAL INCOMES....................................................... 25 VI : SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT............................................................................................... -
Penang Chief Minister's CHIEF MINISTER's OFFICE 10502 KOMTAR I Office Responds PENANG, MALAYSIA
Justice.. Must Prevail The very independence of our nation is diminished each time the fundamental liberties of our citizens are brutally assaulted. o the Games have be have rocked the nation. Indeed But there can be no real freedom gun! Malaysians have foreign journalists covering the if injustice prevails. There can be been distracted by the Games have found more inter norealfreedomifMalaysiansare 11 spectacle of the much esting and newsworthy items to denied natural justice and the in hyped Commonwealth Games, report outside the various stadi herent basic rights that are be soon after the Merdeka celebra ums and sports arenas. stowed upon us by the God we tions that marked our 41st year profess to belie~e in. Indeed, the of independence. The political leadership had veryindependenceofournation hoped that the Commonwealth is diminished each time the fun The sports extravaganza threat Games would usher in a wave damentalliberties of our citizens ens to push the controversial of patriotism to lift the droop are brutally assaulted. sacking of Deputy Prime Minis ing spirits of Malaysians strug ter Anwar Ibrahim and lUs ex gling to cope with the reces By definition, therefore, we can pulsion from the dominant sion. The trappings of patrio not profess to be patriotic if we United Malays National tism - flags fluttering all over are not concerned about freedom Organisation into the back town, feel-good songs over the and basic rights. ground. television, a sense of achieve ment over Malaysia's sporting Even as we marvel at the records Hosting the Games was meant successes - are there for all to being shattered at the Common to showcase to the world that see. -
1996Vol16no.9
COVER STORY t Aliran's 1996 An- l nual General Meet ing, members unani mously agreed that this issue 1 of A/iran Monthly should fo cus on the recently aborted Second Asia Pacific Confer ence on East Timor (APCET II) in Kuala Lumpur. As one of the sponsors of this conference, Aliran was shocked that a legally-consti tuted conference could be so violently disrupted. Four of our members were among those arrested and detained. In this issue, we carry a first person account of the melee aL the meeting and of the de plorable conditions at the po lice lock-ups. Also included are articles on the fiasco, which attracted international media attenLion. Many reactions were received The conference disrupted ... from around the world, which publish in our next issue ~orne of the reactions from indh du were totally ignored by the lo a1s and groups within Asia reflecting the concern o~- ordinary cal media. Of these, we will Asians for a peaceful resolution of the East Timor :ssue. :J Aliran Monthly 1996: /6(9) Page 2 UI•SF:TTING COVERAGE 7 CONFERF.:'o~CE L"i CH .\OS 10 EAST TIMOR : The hidden ~ tory 16 HU~lASITY BE\0.._0 BORDERS WINOS OF CHANGE 40 19 LETTERS 27 62. lsi t·loor. Wlsma Saw Khaw Uan. Pnlp... a "tid. I 031MI CURRE!IOT COSCER'IS 30 l'nDied b} RP Prlnun SDCI.IIIMI. SLBS<:RIPTION 18 66. 611 &. 70 Jalan .\lr I tam APPEAL 28 I 0460 Pulau l'lnan~, Malloy• Ia. 1fl : fiO.I- 2.!6$~ t'ar. -
World Bank Document
ReportNo. 7208-MA Malaysia: MatchingRisks and Rewards in a MixedEconomy (In ThreeVolumes) Volume ii: SelectedTopics Odober7, 1988 Public Disclosure Authorized CountryOperations Division CountryDepartment II AsiaRegion FOR OFFICIALUSE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Documentof the World Bank T;hisreport has a restricteddistribution and may be usedby recipients onlyin the performanceof their officialduties. Its contents may not otherwise Public Disclosure Authorized bedisclosed without WorldBank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency Unit - Ringgit (M$) M$1.0 = US$0.39 US$1.0 = M$2.59 (as of May 1988) FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 ACRONYMSAND ABBREVIATIONS CIC - Capital Issues Committee CICU = Central InformationCollection Unit DOS - Departmentof Statistics EPFP Employee ProvidentFund EPU = Economic PlAnning Unit FELDA = Federal Land DevelopmentAuthority 5MP = Fifth Malaysia Plan FIMA = Food Industriesof Malaysia FTZ = Free Trade Zone GDP Gross Domestic Product GNP Gross National Product HICM = Heavy IndustrialCorporation of Malaysia ICU = ImplementationCoordination Unit IMP = IndustrialMaster Plan KLSE Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange KTM = Malayan Railway LPN = National Paddy and Rice Authority MARA - Majlis Amanah Rakyat MDB = Manpower DevelopmentBoard MIDA = Malaysian IndustrialDevelopment Authority MIPS 5 Malaysian IndustrialPolicy Studies MOF = Ministry of Finance MPE - Ministry of Public NEP - New Economic Policies NWPE - Non-FinancialPublic Enterprises PERNAS = PerbadananNasional Berhad PETRONAS -
Bab Ii Industri Musik Indonesia, Kunto Aji Dan Manajemen
BAB II INDUSTRI MUSIK INDONESIA, KUNTO AJI DAN MANAJEMEN INDIE KUNTO AJI Pada bab ini, penulis akan menjabarkan mengenai gambaran umum industri musik di Indonesia, Kunto Aji serta manajemen Kunto Aji yang memilih berkarya di jalur independen. Penjabaran yang ada dibawah ini merupakan hasil wawancara antara penulis dengan Kunto Aji dan tim manajemen Kunto Aji. 2. 1 INDUSTRI MUSIK INDONESIA 2.1.1 Industri Musik Indonesia Industri musik Indonesia diwarnai dengan berbagai jenis genre yang ada, antara lain pop, rock, jazz, dangdut, dan lain-lain. Dalam konteks industri musik, sebuah label rekaman adalah suatu jenis brand yang sering dikait- kaitkan dalam hal pemasaran hasil suatu rekaman suara, seperti jenis musik ataupun video musik. Tak itu saja, tapi juga meliputi produksi atau dalam hal ini rekaman si artis, manufaktur, distribusi, promosi, hingga perlindungan hukum dan hak cipta dari hasil rekaman dan video musik si artis. Oleh karena itu industri rekaman adalah salah satu wajah dan barometer yang dapat kita lihat perkembangannya, baik dari segi teknologi, produktivitas, kreativitas, maupun salah satu unsur terpenting yaitu kebebasan bermusik (Rez, 2008:21). Dalam industri musik Indonesia, terdapat label musik komersial dan label musik indie. Label komersial rekaman yang menjuarai industri musik di 33 Indonesia, yaitu SONY, Universal, dan Warner. Ketiga label komersial tersebut merupakan tiga label komersial terbesar yang memiliki posisi atas di industri musik Indonesia. Label komersial juga bisa diartikan sebagai perusahaan rekaman yang memiliki modal besar, serta bernaung pada suatu korporat yang besar pula. Label musik komersial tersebut menaungi para musisi dengan berbagai kriteria yang memang diinginkan oleh label tersebut. Selain label musik komersial, terdapat juga label musik indie yang menaungi musisi Indonesia dengan mempertahankan idealisme para musisinya. -
Studi Kasus Konversi Agama Sakti Ari Seno Sheila On7)
DARI MUSISI KE MUBALIGH (STUDI KASUS KONVERSI AGAMA SAKTI ARI SENO SHEILA ON7) SKRIPSI Diajukan Kepada Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta untuk Memenuhi Sebagian Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Theologi Islam (S.Th.I) Oleh: MUHAMMAD AZIZ HUSNARRIJAL NIM. 10520016 JURUSAN PERBANDINGAN AGAMA FAKULTAS USHULUDDIN DAN PEMIKIRAN ISLAM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA 2014 i HALAMAN MOTTO Tidak Ada yang Tidak Mungkin Selain Mencoba, Berusaha dan Berdoa. v HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN Dengan Senantiasa Mengharap Ridho Allah Ku Persembahkan Karya ini sebagai Wujud Amanah Kepada Bapak Mohammad Uthan Mukhtar dan Ibu Dedeh Puadah Yang Sangat Saya Cintai dan Selalu Saya Rindukan Kepada Almamaterku, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta vi ABSTRAK Konversi agama adalah istilah yang pada umumnya diberikan untuk proses yang menjurus pada penerimaan suatu sikap keberagamaan, baik prosesnya terjadi secara bertahap maupun secara tiba-tiba. Penulis terpacu untuk mencari apa penyebab konversi agama di kalangan menengah ke atas, karena dengan kepuasan materi dan ketenaran dalam karirnya lebih memilih beralih (konversi agama) untuk mendalami agama dan meninggalkan kepuasan dan ketenaran itu semua. Seperti halnya Sakti Ari Seno seorang musisi dari grup band Sheila On7 dan saat ini ia sebagai pendakwah agama. Berdasarkan realita tersebut, penulis merumuskan tiga persoalan yaitu: bagaimana proses terjadinya konversi agama Sakti Ari Seno, faktor apa saja yang mendorong terjadinya konversi agama, dan bagaimana kehidupan Sakti Ari Seno setelah konversi agama. Untuk menjawab rumusan masalah tersebut, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi untuk mengamati dan menyelidiki fakta-fakta empiris yang terjadi, wawancara dengan Sakti Ari Seno, keluarga Sakti Ari Seno, orang-orang terdekat Sakti Ari Seno, dan Jamaah Tabligh serta dokumentasi. -
Open LIM Doctoral Dissertation 2009.Pdf
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of Communications BLOGGING AND DEMOCRACY: BLOGS IN MALAYSIAN POLITICAL DISCOURSE A Dissertation in Mass Communications by Ming Kuok Lim © 2009 Ming Kuok Lim Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2009 The dissertation of Ming Kuok Lim was reviewed and approved* by the following: Amit M. Schejter Associate Professor of Mass Communications Dissertation Advisor Chair of Committee Richard D. Taylor Professor of Mass Communications Jorge R. Schement Distinguished Professor of Mass Communications John Christman Associate Professor of Philosophy, Political Science, and Women’s Studies John S. Nichols Professor of Mass Communications Associate Dean for Graduate Studies and Research *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School iii ABSTRACT This study examines how socio-political blogs contribute to the development of democracy in Malaysia. It suggests that blogs perform three main functions, which help make a democracy more meaningful: blogs as fifth estate, blogs as networks, and blogs as platform for expression. First, blogs function as the fifth estate performing checks-and-balances over the government. This function is expressed by blogs’ role in the dissemination of information, providing alternative perspectives that challenge the dominant frame, and setting of news agenda. The second function of blogs is that they perform as networks. This is linked to the social-networking aspect of the blogosphere both online and offline. Blogs also have the potential to act as mobilizing agents. The mobilizing capability of blogs facilitated the mass street protests, which took place in late- 2007 and early-2008 in Malaysia. -
Global Music Pulse: the POP CATALOG Poser's Collective
$5.95 (U.S.), $6.95 (CAN.), £4.95 (U.K.), Y2,500 (JAPAN) IIII111II1 II I 1I1II,1IIII 1I,1II1J11 III 111IJ1IInIII #BXNCCVR 3-DIGIT 908 #90807GEE374EM002# BLBD 779 A06 B0128 001 033002 2 MONTY GREENLY 3740 ELM AVE # A LONG BEACH CA 90807 -3402 THE INTERNATIONAL NEWSWEEKLY OF MUSIC, VIDEO, AND HOME ENTERTAINMENT APRIL 14, 2001 COMMENTAR Y SENATE NEARING TACKLES MUSICNET PROPOSAL RAISES How To Revive INTERNET MUSIC ISSUES QUESTIONS OF FAIRNESS BY BILL HOLLAND The Senate hearing focused Singles Market BY FRANK SAXE goes into the label's pockets. WASHINGTON, D.C.-Of the many mainly on the issues of licensing NEW YORK-While the music in- Streaming media developer Real- issues presented by the 14- witness product from labels and music pub- BY MICHAEL ELLIS dustry was busy touting its new Networks is teaming with Warner panel at the Senate Judiciary Com- lishers, but no lawmakers hinted at The collapse of the U.S. sin- MusicNet digital download Music Group (WMG), mittee hearing April 3 to examine the legislation to help solve the many gles market-down more than initiative, critics were call- Inapster BMG Entertainment, growing pains marketplace 40% this year so far -is terri- ing into question the team- and the EMI Group to and problematic problems. In ble for the U.S. record indus- ing of three -fifths of the create the online sub- implications of fact, commit- try. The cause of the decline is music business into a sin- scription music service, online music, tee chairman not a lack of interest among gle entity that may one which is set to bow this lawmakers Sen. -
APM 2018 Winners Announced with a Special Tribute to Rossa
For immediate release Media Release APM 2018 winners announced with a special tribute to Rossa Singapore, 29 September 2018 – A total of 18 awards were given out to the cream of the Malay music industry at this year’s Anugerah Planet Muzik (APM), held at the MES Theatre at Mediacorp. Making headlines was Indonesian pop sensation Judika, who clinched four awards: namely, Best APM Song, Best Song (Indonesia), Best Artiste (Male) and Best Collaboration (Artiste) for his duet with the legendary Dato’ Sri Siti Nurhaliza. Isyana Sarasvati won this year’s Best Artiste (Female) award, beating hot favourites Siti Nurhaliza, Dayang Nurfaizah and Raisa. Sheila on 7 clinched the Best Band award for their latest hit, Film Favorit. Singapore’s powerhouse vocalist Sufi Rashid and Malaysia’s pop idol Khai Bahar won two awards each. Khai Bahar also reigned as APM’s Most Popular Artiste two years in a row and took home the Social Media Icon award that was previously won by Ayda Jebat. This year, Ayda clinched Best Song (Malaysia) for her latest single, Mata. Brunei’s rising star, Jaz, Indonesia’s trio GAC, Sara Fajira, Adrian Khalif as well as Malaysia’s Haqiem Rusli and Singapore’s Farhan Shah are among those who won their first APM awards last night. Now into its 17th edition, this year’s APM event also paid tribute to Indonesia’s Queen of Pop, Rossa, who received the Planet Muzik Award that celebrates performers who have made outstanding contributions of artistic significance to the field of recording. Widely recognised as the one of the most influential Indonesian songstresses of all time, Sri Rossa Roslaina Handiyani, also known as Te’ Ocha or Dato’ Rossa, released her best-selling albums not only in Indonesia, but also in Southeast Asia and Japan. -
Parliamentary Debates
Volume V Tuesday No. 13 20th August, 1963 PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES DEWAN RA'AYAT (HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES) OFFICIAL REPORT CONTENTS BILL: Malaysia Bill (debate continued) [Col. 1335] EXEMPTED BUSINESS (Motion) [Col. 1386] DI-CHETAK DI-JABATAN CHETAK KERAJAAN OLEH THOR BENG CHONG, A.M.N., PENCHETAK KERAJAAN KUALA LUMPUR 1964 FEDERATION OF MALAYA DEWAN RA'AYAT (HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES) Official Report Fifth Session of the First Dewan Ra'ayat Tuesday 20th August, 1963 The House met at Ten o'clock a.m. PRESENT: The Honourable Mr Speaker, DATO' HAJI MOHAMED NOAH BIN OMAR, P.M.N., S.P.M.J., D.P.M.B., P.I.S., J.P. „ the Prime Minister, Minister of External Affairs and Minister of Information and Broadcasting, Y.T.M. TUNKU ABDUL RAHMAN PUTRA AL-HAJ, K.O.M. (Kuala Kedah). „ the Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defence and Minister of Rural Development, TUN HAJI ABDUL RAZAK BIN DATO' HUSSAIN, S.M.N. (Pekan). „ the Minister of Internal Security and Minister of the Interior, DATO' DR ISMAIL BIN DATO' HAJI ABDUL RAHMAN, P.M.N. (Johor Timor). the Minister of Finance, ENCHE' TAN SIEW SIN, J.P. (Melaka Tengah). „ the Minister of Works, Posts and Telecommunications, DATO' V. T. SAMBANTHAN, P.M.N. (Sungei Siput). the Minister without Portfolio, DATO' SULEIMAN BIN DATO' HAJI ABDUL RAHMAN, P.M.N. (Muar Selatan). the Minister of Transport, DATO' HAJI SARDON BIN HAJI JUBIR, P.M.N. (Pontian Utara). the Minister without Portfolio, DATO' ONG YOKE LIN, P.M.N. (Ulu Selangor). „ the Minister of Agriculture and Co-operatives, ENCHE' MOHAMED KHIR BIN JOHARI (Kedah Tengah). -
Jeremy Wallach
Exploring C lass, Nation, and Xenocentrism in Indonesian Cassette Retail O utlets1 Jeremy Wallach Like their fellow scholars in the humanities and social sciences, many ethnomusicologists over the last decade have grown preoccupied with the question of how expressive forms are used to construct national cultures. Their findings have been consistent for the most part with those of researchers in other fields: namely that social agents manufacture "national" musics by strategically domesticating signs of the global modern and selectively appropriating signs of the subnational local. These two simultaneous processes result in a more or less persuasive but always unstable synthesis, the meanings of which are always subject to contestation.2 Indonesian popular music, of course, provides us with many examples of nationalized hybrid 1 1 am grateful to the Indonesian performers, producers, proprietors, music industry personnel, and fans who helped me with this project. I wish to thank in particular Ahmad Najib, Lala Hamid, Jan N. Djuhana, Edy Singh, Robin Malau, and Harry Roesli for their valuable input and assistance. I received helpful comments on earlier drafts of this essay from Matt Tomlinson, Webb Keane, Carol Muller, Greg Urban, Sandra Barnes, Sharon Wallach, and Benedict Anderson. Their suggestions have greatly improved the final result; the shortcomings that remain are entirely my own. 2 Thomas Turino, "Signs of Imagination, Identity, and Experience: A Peircean Semiotic Theory for Music," Ethnomusicology A3,2 (1999): 221-255. See also in the same issue, Kenneth Bilby, "'Roots Explosion': Indigenization and Cosmopolitanism in Contemporary Surinamese Popular Music," Ethnomusicology 43,2 (1999): 256-296 and T. M. -
BAB I PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang Bahasa Merupakan
BAB I PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang Bahasa merupakan wahana komunikasi yang paling efektif bagi manusia dalam menjalin hubungan dengan dunia luar, hal ini berarti bahwa fungsi utama bahasa adalah sebagai alat komunikasi. Sebagai media komunikasi bahasa tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan masyarakat pemakainya. Bahasa itu akan bermunculan dengan fungsinya masing-masing, misalnya: bahasa dihadirkan untuk menghibur masyarakat hal ini diwujudkan melalui lirik lagu yakni musik yang dituangkan melalui syair. Bahasa adalah sistem lambang berupa bunyi, bersifat arbiter, digunakan oleh suatu masyarakat tutur untuk bekerja sama, berkomunikasi, dan mengidentifikasi diri (Chaer,2000:1). Melalui bahasa, manusia dapat memperoleh informasi dari sesamanya secara sempurna. Tanpa bahasa, komunikasi tidak dapat berjalan dengan sempurna. Bahasa dibentuk oleh kaidah, aturan, serta pola yang tidak boleh dilanggar agar tidak menyebabkan gangguan pada komunikasi yang terjadi. Kaidah, aturan, dan pola-pola yang dibentuk mencakup tata bunyi, tata bentuk, dan tata kalimat. (http://organisasi,org/bahasa). Chaer (2008:4) menyatakan bahwa ada hubungan yang saling terkait erat antara bahasa dan manusia serta membagi hubungan erat antara bahasa dengan akal budi (manusia). Pertama hubungan bersifat vertikal yaitu hubungan erat 2 antara bahasa dengan akal budi yang berbeda dengan jagad (segalanya) apapun yang sedang mengitari dan dihadapi sang aku atau manusia sebagai pribadi atau individu. Kedua, hubungan bersifat horizontal yaitu hubungan bahasa dengan kerja sama antara manusia