Polarization Or an Epidemic of Gullibility?
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A Solution for Elder Bullying
WIEGAND.DOCX (DO NOT DELETE) 1/27/2020 11:06 AM “LIKE MEAN GIRLS, BUT EVERYONE IS EIGHTY”: A SOLUTION FOR ELDER BULLYING Brittany Wiegand* Bullying has long been an adolescent issue. With the elderly population ever-growing, however, so too does the incidence of elder bullying. Bullying behaviors often occur in small group settings with members who interact regularly, such as in schools. Senior living communities also fit this description. Bullies in senior communities may engage in verbal and even physical abuse; in the worst cases, bullying can be fatal. Instances of bullying among older adults are likely to increase in frequency as this population grows. This Note evaluates current federal and state laws that bullying victims might use to seek redress. It argues that current state laws should be amended to include seniors by aligning laws with research-based definitions of bullying. This Note also recommends providing a private right of action and implementing research-based programming in communal living centers. I. Introduction Flipped tables and false accusations: two unlikely scenes from a nursing home. Though one might expect something like this to occur at a middle school, each is only a minor component of one woman’s ex‐ perience in an elderly living community where she faced a torrent of physical and verbal abuse from other residents due to her sexual orien‐ tation.1 Brittany Wiegand is the Editor‐in‐Chief 2019–2020, Member 2018–2019, The Elder Law Journal; J.D. 2020, University of Illinois, Urbana‐Champaign; M.A. 2011, Curriculum & Instruction, Louisiana State University; B.A. -
December 2019
Vol. 11 december 2019 — issue 12 issue iNSIDE: ‘10s roundup - OK BOOMER - HOW TO LEAVE A CONCERT - SALACIOUS VEGAN CRUMbS - DRUNK DETECTIVE STARKNESS - ANARCHY FROM THE GROUND UP - places to poo - STILL NERDY - small bizness Saturday - ASK CREEPY HORSE - record reviewS - concert calendar Ok boomer It is amazing to me how quick the Inter- net is to shoot down some ageist, gener- ational bullshit in a way that completely 979Represent is a local magazine crawls under the skin of old people. I am referring to the “OK Boomer” memes flying around these days. The for the discerning dirtbag. comment refers to Baby Boomers, the septuagenarian generation whose cultural and economic thumb we have Editorial bored lived under my entire life. As a solid Gen X’er I have been told that I was really born too late, that everything cool Kelly Menace - Kevin Still that could possibly happen already happened in the ‘60s Art Splendidness and too bad for me because I wasn’t there. Boomers Katie Killer - Wonko Zuckerberg single handedly made casual sex cool, had the rad drugs, had the best rock & roll, and their peace and love Print jockey changed the world. Too bad for you, ’70s kid. You get to Craig WHEEL WERKER grow up under Reagan, high interest rates, single parent latchkey homes, the destruction of pensions, the threat of nuclear annihilation, “Just Say No”, doing a drug once Folks That Did the Other Shit For Us could get you hooked for life, and having sex once could CREEPY HORSE - MIKE L. DOWNEY - JORGE goyco - TODD doom you to death. -
100 Politics, Law & Government Fall 2020 Study
FALL 2020 STUDY GROUP DESCRIPTIONS David Pomerantz worked for the House Rules Committee for 100 POLITICS, LAW & 17 years and the House Appropriations Committee for 16 years. GOVERNMENT Before coming to the Hill, David taught political philosophy at SUNY, Stony Brook. 110 Contemporary Issues in Law, 112 Understanding Asia Government, and Policy BILL HADDEN SUSAN ROLNICK, OLLI COORDINATOR RITA HADDEN Ten Wednesdays (1:45 PM - 3:15 PM) Nine Tuesdays (1:45 PM - 3:15 PM) September 23 September 22 Topics introduced by American University’s School of Public How have China, Japan, India, and their Asian neighbors Affairs will include: Are Politicians Better Than Randomly changed? What makes Asia tick? What does China want? Join us for Selected Citizens?; What Happens When Presidents Are Not Held intelligent conversation on issues such as: How has Asian economic Accountable; OK, Boomer: Intergenerational Dialogue and Civility; development impacted family/gender/poverty patterns? What is Ethics and Lobbying; The 2020 Elections; The Federal Budget the status of health and healthcare in Asia, including responses to Process; Media Influences on Crime; The Power of Humor; Six Paths COVID? Where are key Asian flash points? How is Asia dealing with to Leadership: Becoming an Effective Leader Across Contexts; and its disastrous pollution? and cultural expectations: East vs. West. Future of NATO and the transatlantic relations. This study group will cover political, social, business, technology, This study group is a repeat with revisions. and historical topics. Each week, class members receive articles This study group has a high class size capacity. via email that will be used for class discussion. -
The Biological Basis of Human Irrationality
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 119 041 CG 010 346 AUTHOR Ellis, Albert TITLE The Biological Basis of Human Irrationality. PUB DATE 31 Aug 75 NOTE 42p.; Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Psychological Association (83rd, Chicago, Illinois, August 30-September 2, 1975) Reproduced from best copy available EDRS PRICE MF-$0.83 HC-$2.06 Plus Postage DESCRIPTORS *Behavioral Science Research; *Behavior Patterns; *Biological Influences; Individual Psychology; *Psychological Patterns; *Psychological Studies; Psychotherapy; Speeches IDENTIFIERS *Irrationality ABSTRACT If we define irrationality as thought, emotidn, or behavior that leads to self-defeating consequences or that significantly interferes with the survival and happiness of the organism, we find that literally hundreds of major irrationalities exist in all societies and in virtually all humans in those societies. These irrationalities persist despite people's conscious determination to change; many of them oppose almost all the teachings of the individuals who follow them; they persist among highly intelligent, educated, and relatively undisturbed individuals; when people give them up, they usually replace them with other, sometimes just as extreme, irrationalities; people who strongly oppose them in principle nonetheless perpetuate them in practice; sharp insight into them or their origin hardly removes them; many of them appear to stem from autistic invention; they often seem to flow from deepseated and almost ineradicable tendencies toward human fallibility, overgeneralization, wishful thinking, gullibility, prejudice, and short-range hedonism; and they appear at least in part tied up with physiological, hereditary, and constitutional processes. Although we can as yet make no certain or unqualified claim for the biological basis of human irrationality, such a claim now has enough evidence behind it to merit serious consideration. -
Voices of the Leaders of Tomorrow Report 2020
20 20 HUMAN FREEDOM VOICES OF THE LEADERS TOMORROW VOICES AND CHOICE IN THE LIGHT OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE About the Nuremberg Institute for About the St. Gallen Symposium Market Decisions (NIM) The Nuremberg Institute for Market Decisions (for- The St. Gallen Symposium is the world’s leading ini- merly “GfK Verein”) is a non-profit and interdisciplinary tiative for intergenerational debates on economic, research institute dedicated to the systematic investi- political, and social developments. We bring together IMPRINT gation of consumer and market decisions. The institute key decision makers, thought leaders, and brilliant is also the founder and anchor shareholder of GfK SE. young minds to address current challenges and op- portunities on transforming ideas into action. Since At the interface between science and practice, the NIM 1969, we have fostered healthy debates and created explores how market decisions are changing due to an outstanding community for exchange. We are a trends, new technologies, and new sources of informa- student-run initiative combining excellence with inno- tion. Our goal is to deepen the understanding of con- vation: A unique and extraordinary experience. sumer decisions as well as those of marketing execu- tives, and to use this knowledge to help improve the The Leaders of Tomorrow are a carefully selected, quality of market decisions. global community of the most promising young tal- ent. Each year, 200 academics, politicians, entrepre- The NIM fosters the dialogue and cooperation with neurs and professionals around 30 years or younger experts from science and practice, with innovators are invited to challenge, debate, and inspire at the and startups who are particularly interested in market symposium. -
Press Kit 2021 (PDF, 2
PRESS KIT Kultursymposium Weimar Generations 16 and 17 June 2021, Digital Edition CONTENTS 1. Press release on the Kultursymposium Weimar from 08.06.2021 2. Press release on the Kultursymposium Weimar from 21.04.2021 3. Programme overview 4. Speakers (selection) 5. Radio programme: Generations.fm 6. Press release Volkswagen (sponsor) 7. Basic information on the Kultursymposium Weimar 2021 Press contact PR-Netzwerk | Annette Schäfer, Christine Gückel-Daxer Tel: +49 30 61 65 11 55 | [email protected] Goethe-Institut Capital City Office Viola Noll Deputy Press Officer T +49 30 25 906 471 [email protected] PRESS RELEASE “GENERATIONS”: THE PROGRAMME OF THE KULTURSYMPOSIUM WEIMAR 2021 The programme of this year’s Kultursymposium Weimar is set: On 16 and 17 June, the communication expert Maryam Laushi (Nigeria) and the happiness researcher Robert Waldinger (USA) will discuss differences between the generations, Hosea-Che Dutschke will present an intergenerational contract from Denmark and the behavioural scientist Jane Goodall (UK) will talk about generational conflicts. Designer Julia Watson (Australia) and historian Rutger Bregman (Netherlands) venture 8 June 2021 a look into the year 2099. And the way that different generations look at sexuality and gender will be discussed by author JJ Bola (Mask Off: Masculinity Redefined), Sima Taparia from the Netflix show Indian Matchmaking and Ruth Westheimer (Ask Dr. Ruth). Artistic productions from China, South Africa and Malaysia will also be presented. All content is available in the livestream at www.goethe.de/kultursymposi um/en . Johannes Ebert, Secretary General of the Goethe-Institut, said, “The Kultursymposium Weimar once again offers us the opportunity to explore an important theme from a global perspective. -
A Generational War Is Launched with the Birth of Ok Boomer in the Digital Age
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley ScholarWorks @ UTRGV Communication Faculty Publications and Presentations College of Liberal Arts 4-2020 A Generational War Is Launched with The Birth of Ok Boomer in The Digital Age Young Joon Lim The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Jennifer Lemanski The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/com_fac Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation LIM, Young Joon; LEMANSKI, Jennifer. A Generational War Is Launched with The Birth of Ok Boomer in The Digital Age. The Journal of Society and Media, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 1-15, apr. 2020. ISSN 2580-1341. Available at: doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jsm.v4n1.p1-15. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Liberal Arts at ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. It has been accepted for inclusion in Communication Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. The Journal of Society and Media, April 2020, Vol. 4(1) 1-15 https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jsm/index E-ISSN 2580-1341 and P-ISSN 2721-0383 Accredited No.36/E/KPT/2019 DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v4n1.p1-15 A Generational War Is Launched with The Birth of Ok Boomer in The Digital Age Young Joon Lim1*, Jennifer Lemanski2 1,2Department of Communication, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Texas, USA Austin, TX 78712, Amerika Serikat Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Abstract This study examined recent virality of “Ok Boomer” in the United States. -
Why Are Some People More Gullible Than Others? 31 March 2017, by Joseph Paul Forgas
Why are some people more gullible than others? 31 March 2017, by Joseph Paul Forgas Credulity is closely related, a willingness to believe unlikely propositions with no evidence behind them. April Fool's tricks often work because they exploit our baseline inclination to accept direct communications from others as reliable and trustworthy. When a colleague tells you the boss wants to see you immediately, the first, automatic reaction is to believe them. Once we realise this is April 1, a more critical mindset will increase our threshold of acceptance Lies, pranks and April Fool’s Day jokes show how and triggers more thorough processing. Rejection is gullible we can sometimes be. Credit: then likely unless there is strong corroborating www.shutterstock.com evidence. Do we want to be gullible? Homo sapiens is probably an intrinsically gullible So, it seems that gullibility and credulity have to do species. We owe our evolutionary success to with how we think, and the level of proof we need culture, our unique ability to receive, trust and act before accepting information as valid. on stories we get from others, and so accumulate a shared view about the world. In a way, trusting In most face-to-face situations, the threshold of others is second nature. acceptance is fairly low, as humans operate with a "positivity bias" and assume most people act in an But not everything we hear from others is useful or honest and genuine way. even true. There are countless ways people have been misled, fooled and hoaxed, sometimes for Of course, this is not always so; others often want fun, but more often, for profit or for political gain. -
In Defence of Gullibility: the Epistemology of Testimony and the Psychology of Deception Detection
Synthese (2010) 176:399–427 DOI 10.1007/s11229-009-9573-1 In defence of gullibility: the epistemology of testimony and the psychology of deception detection Kourken Michaelian Received: 3 October 2008 / Accepted: 12 May 2009 / Published online: 24 May 2009 © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009 Abstract Research in the psychology of deception detection implies that Fricker, in making her case for reductionism in the epistemology of testimony, overestimates both the epistemic demerits of the antireductionist policy of trusting speakers blindly and the epistemic merits of the reductionist policy of monitoring speakers for trust- worthiness: folk psychological prejudices to the contrary notwithstanding, it turns out that monitoring is on a par (in terms both of the reliability of the process and of the sensitivity of the beliefs that it produces) with blind trust. The consequence is that while (a version of) Fricker’s argument for the necessity of a reduction succeeds, her argument for the availability of reductions fails. This does not, however, condemn us to endorse standard pessimistic reductionism, according to which there is no testimonial knowledge, for recent research concerning the methods used by subjects to discover deception in non-laboratory settings suggests that only a more moderate form of pes- simism is in order. Keywords Epistemology · Testimony · Monitoring · Deception 1 Monitoring and blind trust in the epistemology of testimony In a pair of oft-cited papers (Fricker 1994, 1995)—see also Fricker (1987, 2002, 2004, 2006a,b,c)—Fricker makes an intuitively compelling case for local reductionism in the epistemology of testimony. Against the antireductionist, she argues that a reduction of testimonial justification1 (the justification of testimonial beliefs) is necessary: if her 1 Or testimonial knowledge; see Sect.2. -
The Emotion Deception Model: a Review of Deception in Negotiation and the Role of Emotion in Deception Joseph P
Negotiation and Conflict Management Research The Emotion Deception Model: A Review of Deception in Negotiation and the Role of Emotion in Deception Joseph P. Gaspar1 and Maurice E. Schweitzer2 1 Rutgers Business School, Rutgers University, Newark and New Brunswick, NJ, U.S.A. 2 Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, U.S.A. Keywords Abstract deception, emotion, ethics, negotiation, trust. Deception is pervasive in negotiations. Negotiations are characterized by information asymmetries, and negotiators often have both opportunities Correspondence and incentives to mislead their counterparts. Effective negotiators need to Joseph P. Gaspar, Department contend with the risk of being deceived, effectively respond when they of Management and Global identify deception, and manage the temptation to use deception them- Business, Rutgers Business selves. In our review of deception research, we integrate emotion School, Rutgers University, 1 Washington Park, Newark, NJ research. Emotions are both an antecedent and a consequence of decep- 07102, U.S.A.; e-mail: tion, and we introduce the emotion deception model (EDM) to represent [email protected]. these relationships. Our model broadens our understanding of deception in negotiations and accounts for the important role of emotions in the deception decision process. On November 16, 1963, Steven Slotkin was born in New York’s Beth-El Hospital. As a result of medical negligence, Steve’s brain was damaged prior to delivery. He was diagnosed with cerebral palsy and was paralyzed, requiring constant care for the duration of his life. The Slotkins filed a malpractice lawsuit (Slotkin v. Beth-El Hospital, 1971) against the hospital and negotiated a settlement. -
Child Sexual Abuse: Prevention and Treatment. Continuing Education Manual. INSTITUTION Eastern Mighican Univ., Ypsilanti
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 258 103 CG 018 306 AUTHOR Stovall, Bennie TITLE Child Sexual Abuse: Prevention and Treatment. Continuing Education Manual. INSTITUTION Eastern Mighican Univ., Ypsilanti. Dept. of Social Work. SPONS AGENCY Administration for Children, Youth, and Families (DHHS), Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 82 GRANT DHHS-TE-MI-0181 NOTE 133p.; For related document, see,CG 018 307. AVAILABLE FROMEastern Michigan University, Department of Social Work, 421 King Hall, Ypsilanti, MI 48197 ($10.00). PUB TYPE Guides - Non-Classroom Use (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Adolescents; *Child Abuse; *Child Neglect; Children; *Clinical Diagnosis; Continuing Ed.ication; Family Environment; Family Violence; Incest; Independent Study; Instructional Materials; Parent Child Relationship; *Prevention; Resource Materials; *Sexual Abuse; *Social Workers; Workshops IDENTIFIERS Michigan ABSTRACT This self-study manual, for use by individualsor groups, was developed for social work practitioners, and focuseson total family assessment to determine prevention and treatment intervention in cases of child sexual abuse and neglect. The introduction presents the philosophy of continuing educationon which the manual is based, an overview of child sexual abuse, anda discussion of the purpose of the manual. Section II outlinesthree suggested formats (3-hour workshop, 2-day workshop, anda col.rse outline) for presenting the material togroups. Section III, the major portion of the manual, consists of the following materials: suggestions for use ci the manual; a discusssion of myths concerning child sexual abuse; Michigan criminal sexual conduct and child protection law; a definition of child sexual abuse; charts of J'a dynamics in child sexual abuse cases, family diagnosis, andsta,,s the family"life cycle; a discussion of diagrammatic assessmentof family relationships; a diagnostic guide; indications for conjoint evaluation; an outline of a problem- solving model;a model for practice; and lists of audiovisuals and additionalresources. -
CYC-Online February 2020
Contents Editorial: Refocusing Our Priorities in 2020 .......................................................3 Tuhinul Islam Being a Good Child and Youth Care Practitioner ........................................... 10 Kiaras Gharabaghi The Unconditional Space: A 6th Dimension ...................................................... 15 John Digney and Max Smart CYC Conferences: Reflections, Insights and Suggestions .......................... 29 Jenny McGrath Suicide and Sadness ................................................................................................ 37 Hans Skott-Myhre Laplace and the Probability of Everyday Life ................................................. 46 Doug Magnuson Relational Complexity ............................................................................................ 50 Jack Phelan Significant Stress and Real Rewards: The Ecological and Ambiguous Experiences of Foster Parents ............................................... 53 Jason B. Whiting and Paul T. Huber OK Boomer .................................................................................................................. 81 Garth Goodwin Postcard from Leon Fulcher ................................................................................. 90 Information ................................................................................................................ 95 In association with February 2020 ISSN 1605-7406 2 Editorial Refocusing Our Priorities in 2020 Tuhinul Islam ast year, I visited many African, Asian and European