Miscellaneous/Facts
MISCELLANEOUS/FACTS PAINTINGS, ART, CRAFTS, DANCE FORMS MADHUBANI: Madhubani art (or Mithila painting) is a style of Indian painting, practiced in the Mithila region of the Indian subcontinent. It originated from Madhubani district of the Mithila region of Bihar. This painting is done with a variety of tools, including fingers, twigs, brushes, nib-pens, and matchsticks and using natural dyes and pigments. It is characterized by its eye-catching geometrical patterns. There is ritual content for particular occasions, such as birth or marriage, and festivals, such as Holi, Surya Shasti, Kali Puja, Upanayana, and Durga Puja. Madhubani painting has received GI (Geographical Indication) status. © Winnishers Educational Services Pvt Ltd 1 CHHAU DANCE Regions: Seraikella (Jharkhand), Purulia (West Bengal) and Mayurbhanj (Odisha). Origin:The origin of the dance is traceable to indigenous forms of dance and martial practices.It is also intimately connected to regional festivals notably the spring festival Chaitra Parva. Features:The dance is performed at night in an open space to traditional and folk melodies played on the reed pipes mohuri and shehnai. In 2010,it was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. ZARDOZI ART Regions:Zardozi or Zar-douzi, also Zardosi work is a type of embroidery in Iran, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Kuwait, Syria, Turkey, Central Asia, India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Meaning: Zardozi comes from two Persian words: zar or zarin meaning 'gold', and dozi meaning 'sewing'. Zardozi work in India Gold embroidery has existed in India since the time of the Rigveda, between 1500 and 1200 BC. It prospered during the 17th century during the reign of the Mughal emperor Akbar, but later a loss of royal patronage and industrialization led to its decline.
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