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Space Resources Roundtable II : November 8-10, 2000, Golden, Colorado SPACE RESOURCES RouNDTABLE II November 8-10, 2000 Colorado School of Mines Golden, Colorado LPI Contribution No. 1070 SPACE RESOURCES ROUNDTABLE II November 8-10, 2000 Golden, Colorado Sponsored by Colorado School of Mines Lunar and Planetary Institute National Aeronautics and Space Administration Steering Committee Joe Burris, WorldTradeNetwork.net David Criswell, University of Houston Michael B. Duke, Lunar and Planetary Institute Mike O'Neal, NASA Kennedy Space Center Sanders Rosenberg, InSpace Propulsion, Inc. Kevin Reed, Marconi, Inc. Jerry Sanders, NASA Johnson Space Center Frank Schowengerdt, Colorado School of Mines Bill Sharp, Colorado School of Mines LPI Contribution No. 1070 Compiled in 2000 by LUNAR AND PLANETARY INSTITUTE The Institute is operated by the Universities Space Research Association under Contract No. NASW-4574 with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Matenal in this volume may be copied wnhout restraint for library, abstract service, education. or personal research purposes; however, republication of any paper or portion thereof requ1res the wriuen permission of the authors as well as the appropnate acknowledgment of this publication. Abstracts in this volume may be cited as Author A B. (2000) Title of abstract. In Space Resources Roundtable II. p x.x . LPI Contnbuuon No. 1070. Lunar and Planetary Institute. Houston. This repon is distributed by ORDER DEPARTMENT Lunar and Planetary Institute 3600 Bay Area Boulevard Houston TX 77058-1113 Phone: 281-486-2172 Fax: 281-486-2186 E-mail: [email protected] Mail order requestors will be invoiced for the cost of shipping and handling. LPI Contribution No 1070 iii Preface This volume contains abstracts that have been accepted for presentation at the Space Resources Roundtable II, November 8-10, 2000. The Steering Committee consisted of Joe Bunis (WorldTradeNetwork.net), David Criswell (University of Houston), Michael B. Duke (Lunar and Planetary Institute), Mike O' Neal (NASA Kennedy Space Center), Sanders Rosenberg ( InSpace Propulsion, Inc.), Kevin Reed (Marconi, Inc.), Jerry Sanders (NASA Johnson Space Center), Frank Schowengerdt (Colorado School of Mines), and Bill Sharp (Colorado School ofMines). Logistical, administrative, and publications support were provided by the Publications and Program Services Department of the Lunar and Planetary Institute. LPI Contribution No. 1070 v Contents Developing Technologies for Space Resource Utilization-Concept for a Planetary Engineering Research Institute J. D. Blacic, D. Dreesen, and T Mockler ......................... ....................................... .................... 1 Results of a Conceptual Systems Analysis of Systems for 200 m Deep Sampling of the Martian Subsurface J. Blacic, D. Dreesen, and T Mockler ......................................................... ................................ 3 The Role of Near-Earth Asteroids in Long-Term Platinum Supply B. R. Blair .................................................................................................... .......... ...................... 5 Core Drilling for Extra-Terrestrial Mining D. S. Boucher and E. Dupuis ............................................................ .......................................... 7 Recommendations by the "LSP and Manufacturing" Group to the NSF-NASA Workshop on Autonomous Construction and Manufacturing for Space Electrical Power Systems D. R. Criswell and A. Ignatiev ...................................................... .............................................. 9 Plasma Processing of Lunar and Planetary Materials R. Currier and J. Blacic ............................................................................................................ 11 Percussive Force Magnitude in Permafrost A. W. Eustes Ill, E. Bridgford, A. Tischler, and B. H. Wilcox .. .................................................. 13 Summary of the Issues Regarding the Martian Subsurface Explorer A. W. Eustes III, L. S. Gertsch, N. Lu, E. Bridgford, A. Tischler, M.S. Stoner, and B. H. Wilcox .................................................................... ........ ................. .. ........................ 15 A Costing Strategy for Manufacturing in Orbit Using Extraterrestrial Resources B. Ganesh, C. A. Matos, A. Coker, J. Hausaman, and N. M . Komerath .................................. 17 Mine Planning for Asteroid Orebodies L. S. Gertsch and R. E. Gertsch ...................... .......................................................................... 19 Organic-based Dissolution of Silicates: A New Approach to Element Extraction from Lunar Regolith S. L. Gillett ................................................................................................................................ 21 Historic Frontier Processes Active in Future Space-based Mineral Extraction D. M. Gray ................................................................................................................................ 23 vi Resources Roundrab/e II The Near-Earth Space Surveillance (NESS) Mission: Discovery, Tracking, and Characterization of Asteroids, Comets, and Artificial Satellites with a Microsatellite A. R. Hildebrand, K. A. Carroll, D. D. Balam, J. M. Matthews, R. Kuschnig, P G. Brown, and E. F Tedesco ..................................................................... ................. ........... 25 Privatized Space Resource Property Ownership D. M. Hope ............. ........................................................................................... ........................ 27 The Fabncation of Silicon Solar Cells on the Moon Using In-Situ Resources A. Jgnatiev ... .......................... ............................... ............................................................. .. ..... 29 A New Strategy for Exploration Technology Development: The Human Exploration and Development of Space (HEDS) Exploration/Commercialization Technology Initiative J. C. Mankins ....... .................... ............. .................................. ................ .......... ........................ 31 Space Resources for Space Tourism G. E. Maryniak ......................................... ................................................................................ 33 Recovery of Volatiles from the Moon and Associated Issues E. D. Me Cullough ............................ ................ .. .. .............. .................... ................................. 35 Preliminary Analysis of a Small Robot for Martian Regolith Excavation T. Muff, R. H. King, and M. B. Duke ......................................................................................... 37 The Registration of Space-based Property D. J. O'Donnell ......................................... ................................................................................ 39 Continuous Processing with Mars Gases C. Parrish and P. Jennings ........................................................................ .................. ............. 41 Drilling and Logging in Space; An Oil-Well Perspective M. Peeters and }. Kovats .......................................................................................................... 43 LORPEX for Power Surges: Drilling, Rock Crushing K. Ramohalli, M. Urdaneta, M. Marcozzi, and V. Duke ............. ............................................... 45 An End-To-End Near-Earth Asteroid Resource Exploitation Plan K. L. Reed .. ... .................. ......................................................................... ................................. 47 An Engineering and Cost Model for Human Space Settlement Architectures: Focus on Space Hotels and Moon/Mars Exploration C. M. Reynerson ............................................................................................ .. .......................... 49 The Development and Realization of a Silicon-60-based Economy in CisLunar Space G. J. Rodriguez ............................................................ ........ ................................................... .. 51 LP/ Contriburron No 1070 vn Our Lunar Destiny: Creating a Lunar Economy C. J. Rohwer ..................... ..... .......................................... .... .............................. ....................... 53 Cost-Effective Approaches to Lunar Passenger Transportation S. Rowland ........................ ......... ...................... .... ............................. ................................. .... ... 55 Lunar Mineral Resources: Extraction and Application S. Rowland ...... .................. ......... ........................................ .................. ............................ .... ..... 57 Space Resources Development-The Link Between Human Exploration and the Long-term Commercialization of Space G. B. Sanders .................................. ..... ......................... ............................................ ................ 59 Toward a More Comprehensive Evaluation of Space Information A. W Sauter .................... ................. .. .. ..... ......... ........................................... ............................ 61 Development of Metal Casting Molds by Sol-Gel Technology Using Planetary Resources L. Sibille, S. Sen, P Curreri, and D. Stefanescu ...................................... .................................. 63 A New Concept in Planetary Exploration: ISRU with Power Bursts D. Streibech, M. Urdaneta, P Chapman, R. Furfaro, and K. Ramohalli .................................. 65 Bold Space
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