Report of the First Anglo-Catholic Priests' Convention : General
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FIRST ftXilo CATHXC j O H .X A M JUA1 Report of the First ANGLO-CATHOLIC PRIESTS' CONVENTION GENERAL SUBJECT: PRIESTLY EFFICIENCY Oxford^ July 1921 THE SOCIETY OF SS. PETER & PAUL 32 George Street, Hanover Square, London, W. Mcmxxi Printed at the Chiswick Press The Contents of this Report General Subject PRIESTLY EFFICIENCY PAGE INTRODUCTION . x SERMON i Preached by the Lord Bishop of Oxford (The Rt. Revd. H. M. Burge, D.D.). PAPERS READ AT THE CONVENTION: INTELLECTUAL EFFICIENCY I. The Importance of Theology . .12 The Revd. N. P. Williams, B.D., Chaplain Fellow of Exeter College, Oxford. II. The Study of Holy Scripture ... 28 The Revd. Canon H. L. Goudge, D.D., Professor of New Testament Interpretation , King's College, London. III. The Christian Faith and the Unbelief of To-day 35 The Revd. C. F. Rogers, M.A., Professor of Pastoral Theology, King's College, London. IV. The Study of Dogmatic Theology . 45 The Revd. Canon W. J. Sparrow Simpson, D.D., Chaplain of St. Mary's Hospital, Ilford. V. The Study of Moral Theology ... 55 The Revd. Prebendary L. A. Phillips, M.A., Principal of Lichfield Theological College. PRACTICAL EFFICIENCY VI. The Conduct of Worship .... 64 The Revd. S. R. P. Moulsdale, B.D., Principal of St. Chad's College, Durham. v The Contents of this Report PAGR VII. The Holy Eucharist ... 71 The Revd. Prebendary H. F. B. Mackay, M.A., Vicar of All Saints' Church, Mar- garet Street, W. VIII. Confession and Direction ... 79 The Revd. G. C. Rawlinson, M.A., Assis- tant Priest of Saint Barnabas' Church, Pimlico, S.W. DISCUSSION 86 IX. The Teaching of Children ... 89 The Revd. A. H. Baverstock, M.A., Rector of Hinton Martel, Dorset. X. The Teaching of Adolescents . 96 The Revd. Canon Francis L. Underhill, M.A., Vicar of St. Alban's Church, Bir- mingham. XL The Teaching of Adults .... 101 The Revd. J. J. G. Stockley, M.A., Rector of Wolverhampton. DISCUSSION 109 PERSONAL EFFICIENCY XII. The Ideal of Priesthood . in The Revd. J. C. H. How, M.A., The Oratory of the Good Shepherd, Cambridge. XIII. The Priest's Rule of Life . .120 The Revd. Canon C. Newell Long, M.A., Warden of the Birmingham Diocesan House, Coleshill. DISCUSSION 130 XIV. Meditation . .132 The Revd. David Jenks, M.A., Society of the Sacred Mission, Kelham. XV. Prayer -,... I4I The Revd. Father Denys, Warden of the Benedictine Community, Pershore. vi The Contents of this Report PAGE XVI. Penitence . ... 167 The Revd. Francis G. Belton, B.A., Vicar of St. Patrick's Church, Birmingham. THE MISSION TO THE PEOPLE OF ENGLAND : /. The Revd. J. F. Briscoe, M.A., Rector of West Bagborough, Somerset . 177 II. The Revd. Arthur Montford, M.A., Vicar of the Church of the Ascension, Lavender Hill, S.W. .... 182 SPECIAL MEETING 191 List of Speakers at the Meetings THE REVD. M. E. ATLAY, Vicar of St. Matthew's Church, Westminster. THE REVD. A. H. BAVERSTOCK, Rector of Hinton Martel, Dorset. THE REVD. B. I. BELL, St. Stephen's College, Annandale, New York, U.S.A. THE REVD. H. P. BULL, Superior General of the Society of St. John the Evangelist, Cowley. THE REVD. CANON V. S. S. COLES, Diocesan Chaplain, Oxford. THE REVD. A. E. CORNIBEER, Vicar of St. John's Church, Newcastle-on-Tyne. THE REVD. H. DRAKE, Rector of Ufford, Suffolk. THE RT. REVD. P. H. ELIOT, Bishop of Buckingham (Chairman at the final meeting). THE REVD. H. W. GIBSON, Rector of Inverary, Argyll. THE REVD. 0. S. GILLETT, Chaplain of Liddon House, South Audley Street, W. THE REVD. G. HEATON, Vicar of Buckley, Chester. THE REVD. DR. B. J. KIDD, Warden of Keble College, Oxford (Chairman of the Convention). THE REVD. CANON T. A. LACEY, Canon Residentiary of Worcester. THE REVD. DR. R. LL. LANGFORD-JAMES, Rector of Thruxton, Hampshire. THE REVD. E. LEACH, Vicar of St. Peter's Church, Handsworth. THE REVD. CANON C. NEWELL LONG, Warden of the Birmingham Diocesan House, Goleshill. THE REVD. PREBENDARY H. F. B. MACKAY, Vicar of All Saints' Church, Margaret Street, W. vii Anglo-Catholic Priests' Convention THE REVD. E. A. MORGAN, Vicar of St. Andrew's Church, Willesden Green, N.W. THE REVD. T. MURRAY, Diocesan Missioner in Lichfield. THE REVD. R. T. NEWCOMBE, Priest-in-charge of St. Michael's Church, Hull. THE REVD. ARNOLD PINCHARD, Secretary of the English Church Union. THE REVD. E. R. RUCK-KEENE, Rector of Copford, Essex. THE REVD. FREDERIC STANFORD, Rector of St. Peter's Church, Regina, Saskatchewan. THE REVD. J. J. G. STOCKLEY, Rector of Wolverhampton. THE REVD. H. S. TAGGART, Vicar of St. Matthew's Church, Douglas, Isle of Man. THE REVD. CANON FRANCIS L. UNDERBILL, Vicar of St. Alban's Church, Birmingham. THE REVD. DR. P. N. WAGGETT, Society of St. John the Evange- list, Cowley. THE REVD. G. NAPIER WHITTINGHAM, Vicar of the Church of St. Silas the Martyr, Kentish Town, N.W. THE REVD. H. WILLIAMS, Vicar of Teddington, Middlesex. ** The First Anglo-Catholic Priests' Convention T was held at Oxford on July 19, 20, 21, and 22, 1921. It was open to all Bishops, Priests, Deacons, and Ordi- nands who were in sympathy with the aims of the First Anglo-Catholic Con- gress (held in the Albert Hall on June 29, 30, and July i, 1920), of which it was a direct outcome. The Bishop of Oxford (The Rt. Revd. H. M. Burge, D.D.) was President of the Convention, the Warden of Keble CoUege (The Revd. B. J. Kidd, D.D.) was the Revd. H. Chairman, A. Wilson, M.A., was Secretary, and Major-General G. Carleton Jones, G.M.G., was Treasurer. The initial plans were in the hands of an Executive Committee in London (Chairman, The Revd. M. E. Atlay, M.A., Vicar of St. Matthew's Church, Westminster), which worked in co- with an operation Oxford Committee (Chairman, The Warden viii Anglo-Catholic Priests' Convention of Keble), which made all local arrangements. A special Hospi- of tality Committee admirably organized the provision board and lodging for the members of the Convention in colleges and elsewhere. Holy Communion was given on July 19 in Keble College Chapel, on July 20 in New College Chapel, on July 21 in Magdalen in the Cathedral the celebrant on College Chapel, and on July 22 ; the first morning being the Warden of Keble, and on the other mornings the Rt. Revd. E. D. Shaw, D.D., Archdeacon of Oxford. Arrangements for visiting Priests to say Mass were made at many churches, convents, and colleges. There were 1,199 Priests present in Oxford for the Convention, each of whom was requested to wear, at all services and sessions, a small ticket on which his name and address were written. On the morning of Tuesday, July 19, Pontifical High Mass of the Holy Ghost was celebrated in St. Barnabas' Church at 10 a.m. The celebrating Prelate (The Rt. Revd. Vibert Jackson, Assist- ant Bishop, British Honduras) was received at the South-west door of the Church at 9.45; simultaneously the members of the Convention left St. Barnabas' Schools, where they had vested, and walked in procession to the church. After the Mass the members dispersed and at 12 noon were assembled in the church of St. Mary the Virgin to hear the Sermon preached by the Bishop of Oxford, President of the Convention. All sessions were held in the Town Hall. The first was preceded by an official welcome of the Convention by the Warden of Keble (acting on behalf of the President, who had been summoned to London at short notice) and by the Deputy-Mayor and Aldermen of Oxford. A vote of thanks from the members was proposed by the Revd. M. E. Atlay and carried by acclamation. In the afternoon of Wednesday, July 20, the members were invited by the ladies of Oxford to a garden party in the grounds of New College by the permission of the Warden and Fellows. The Warden (The Revd. Canon W. A. Spooner, D.D.) attended the evening session of the Convention, and a vote of thanks was passed to him for his kindness. Of the papers read in session and printed in this volume some, owing to exigencies of space, have been slightly curtailed for publication.* After the third, fourth, fifth, and seventh sessions there were discussions, of which (as also of the meeting held in camera on the morning of Friday, July 22) a summary will be found in its place. * Viz. : Nos. IV (The Revd. Dr. Sparrow Simpson), XI (The Revd. J. J. G. Stockley), XII (The Revd. J. C. H. How), XIII (The Revd. Canon Long), XV (The Revd. Fr. Denys). IX Introduction The Priests in T is no very hazardous con- their Conven- jecture that those persons tion made plain who whether as acknow- to the most cri- tical observer ledged opponents or as relent- that lessly candid friends are observing the Catholic Move- ment in the Church of England with keenly critical eyes, were stirred by the 'Priests' Convention of 1921, no less than by the Anglo-Catholic Congress of 1920, to a sense of very genuine surprise. In the Congress they had looked for a rather arrogant demonstration of conscious strength a shout of triumph ending, perhaps, in a shriek of defiance. They found, as its atmosphere, an eager devotion of humility and thankfulness and, as its memorable climax, a spon- taneous offering to the foreign Mission field to be the fruit and visible sign of a purely spiritual enthusiasm. In the Convention, where only Priests would fore- gather and where exhortation was to be followed by debate, they were not slow to prophesy a set of all rivalries of papers Pharisaically pre-occupied with party- preference or shibboleths and an air thick with flying repartees.