DOCSLIB.ORG

Mugolds International Bringing Global Expertise in Fire Fighting to Rwanda

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Mugolds International Bringing Global Expertise in Fire Fighting to Rwanda OCT-NOV 2014 ISSUE 45 Telling Rwanda’s Story Magazine www.hope-mag.com Mugolds International Bringing global expertise in fire fighting to Rwanda INSIDE PRIME Life Assurance acquired and rebranded Bralirwa Coca Cola Replenish Africa Initiative Facilitating access to life-saving water RDB Turns new business pages Airtel Rwanda Community Connect FREE COPY COVER PAGE Mugolds International Bringing global expertise in fire fighting to Rwanda INSIDE THIS ISSUE “We are a well-connected company globally in regards to fire risk management, which besides offering trainings on fire safety and firefighting to public and private enterprises, is well placed to advise institutions in procuring the right fire equipment from the best suppliers.” “With our combined experience, what we haven’t seen in this field has not happened; even then we are well positioned to predict future fire risk trends for a fast developing economy like HIGHLIGHTS Rwanda’s” MUGOLDS INTERNATIONAL 18 TIGO RWANDA 20 Airtel Rwanda Community Connection, HOPE OCT-NOV 2014 ISSUE 45 2014 ISSUE HOPE OCT-NOV 24 RDB Rwanda keeps the pace, turns 34 TIGO RWANDA 24 RDB BUSINESS REFORMS new business pages 30 RDB Electricity connection Procedures and costs reduced by 7 EDITORIAL Fires can be contained 16 Bralirwa CocaCola Replenish Africa 50% Initiative facilitating access to life- 8 MUGOLDS INTERNATIONAL Bringing saving water 34 TIGO Rwanda’s Tech Incubator, think, global expertise in fire fighting to selects start-ups from four African Rwanda 18 Turkish Airlines Partners with Team Nations Rwanda halves travel bills 18 12 Letshego now licensed to take deposits 38 PRIME INSURANCE Rwanda’s COGEAR and PRIME Life Assurance acquired and rebranded 42 Bralirwa Bralirwa Concludes Tree Planting Season 2013/14 OVER 200,000 Trees planted 44 Zen now serving Mixed Platter All favorite sea foods offered in a single order 48 Kilimanjaro cement Steadily becoming the builder’s choice in Rwanda 16 BRALIRWA 20 AIRTEL RWANDA 38 PRIME INSURANCE 4 Welcome to Unique shopping experience for your roofing sheets Remera-Kimironko Road Next to BANK OF KIGALI, REMERA BRANCH, REMERA, KIGALI Mob:0788389558 PUBLISHER’S WORD TEAM Abraham Rumanzi can Albert Ndata Gahima Vital Fires Gaspard Mushambo Karugahe Mutoni L. be Latim Lawrence W. ontained Manzi Joseph c Matthew Rwahigi The recent spate of sporadic fires that has seen a number of Muziba Sheilah buildings gutted and razed in Kigali and other secondary and Noella Rugema I. satellite cities is particularly not a very good tale and sign of Rebero Daniel our fire management systems. PUBLISHED BY Hope Magazine Ltd, roperty worth hundreds of millions of francs have been destroyed, livelihoods of employers and employees affected and the process of wealth creation affected ADVERTISING & in one way or the other. As Rwanda’s building and construction industry evolves GENERAL INQUIRIES into vitality, there is an ardent and earnest need to ensure that all building, P.O. Box 6176 Parchitectural and electrical wiring codes are observed to the dot. Kigali-Rwanda The process has to start with an efficient fire and safety management that considers +250 788 524189 / an efficient fire protection system, electrical systems installations, fire management +250 788 404138 equipment, fire safety preparedness, public involvement, fire insurance and police [email protected] responsibilities in prevention, protection, detection and response. These are such very Website: hope-mag.com salient notions that require utmost observation as their neglect spell loss of hundreds of millions worth of property. www.hope-mag.com www.hope-mag.com COPYRIGHT 2013 The police, in the process of fire fighting, should be at the end of the chain. Major efforts should be dispensed in prevention by summoning best engineering practices in the reserved by Hope Magazine equation at the early stages of architectural designs, construction and installations. But Hope Magazine a monthly even after such measures have been put in place, it is important for property owners Magazine is published by to consider safety measures (such as a simple fire extinguisher) a norm; not a practice Hope Magazine Limited. that should be forced but enforced. All rights reserved. The opinions expressed in the Building standards in Rwanda instruct for any public building or other public places to magazine are not necessarily have, at a minimum; a fire alarm system with an alarm bell on each floor; smoke detectors those of the editors and and sprinklers on each floor; a fire extinguisher every 50 meters on each floor; hose reels on each floor; closed circuit television (CCTV) cameras and a control room; and a publishers of Hope Magazine. lightning arrester or rod. To what extent do we observe such simple codes? Good enough, the government has employed Mugolds International, a UK-based fire risk management firm, to carry out comprehensive training of practitioners in fire management. Care is taken to ensure accuracy, It is not preposterous to say that even a Fire Management Authority should be created Hope Magazine assume no liability to work in tandem with the Rwanda National Police for preventive, management and for error or omissions in this publication. All Advertisements fighting purposes. Otherwise, we all know it is possible to contain these fires. are taken in good faith, opinions and views contained herein are not necessarily those of the Publisher. All copyrights and We appreciate your feedback. Please keep sending more on trademarks are recognized. No [email protected] or visit www.hope-mag.com, to post your comment part of this publication or any part of the contents thereof may be on any published story. We shall pick it and respond to you asap! reproduced, stored in retrieval system or transmitted in any form without written permission by Hope Magazine. An exemption is Rebero Daniel hereby granted for extracts with the purpose of fair review. © 2013 7 MUGOLDS INTERNATIONAL LTD SPECIAL FEATURE of Mugolds International Ltd, which has partnered with WDA and Gishari Integrated Polytechnic to train Rwandan fire safety specialists, this structure of training aims Mugolds at ensuring that any actions taken by the firefighters while on duty is backed by a clear theoretical understanding of why they are taking such action. “Many of the International people in the team we are training have some practical understanding of the tactics Bringing global expertise in used in firefighting and rescue acquired fire fighting to Rwanda HOPE OCT-NOV 2014 ISSUE 45 2014 ISSUE HOPE OCT-NOV HOPE OCT-NOV 2014 ISSUE 45 2014 ISSUE HOPE OCT-NOV With combined staff experience of over 100 years, Mugolds international has the theory and skills required to equip your team with knowledge in fire risk management. Here a group of RNP Firefighters during a class session “With the Rwandan economy on a steady upward growth, the risks of fire outbreaks will increase and in which case, the entire Rwandan community has its trust in your ability to not only provide timely response in the event of such threats but also to prevent and equip society with techniques to safeguard against fires and their catastrophic consequences,” the Instructor cautioned the participants from the onset. s the instructor exhorted, the entire of the fire brigade’s grounds at Rwanda while doing the job, but they generally team of trainees who are part of National Police headquarters in Kacyiru lack the right strategic approach and the A Rwanda National Police’s (RNP) Fire to inspect tools and equipment used in theories underlying their actions,” he noted and Rescue Brigade and some Rwanda Air firefighting and rescue interventions, so adding that this theoretical shortcoming Force personnel, were occasionally writing that the instructors would have a moment results into disorder while tackling fires. The any interesting point in their pads and to share some valuable insights into the trainings, as reiterated by Commissioner of throwing their arms up to seek clarification effective use of firefighting equipment. Police in charge of Operations, Emmanuel or mention something in what was clearly an Butera, are part of bigger efforts by RNP interactive theory session. Thus is the structure for the training; to equip the Fire and Rescue Brigade with involving both theoretical and practical international skills and professionalism The instructor is a man with 30 years’ sessions all geared towards attaining a required to protect and safeguard Rwandans experience in firefighting in the British Fire clear understanding by the Rwandan fire and their property against the destructive Service, in addition to a couple of years in fighters, of the effects of fire on people’s impacts of fire accidents especially through the British Military’s Special Forces branch. lives, effects to national economy, causes strengthening the force’s ability to prevent Michael William King is a chief trainer for of fires and how fire spreads, building entry such outbreaks. The Commissioner adds Mugolds International, a company that scenarios while attacking a fire, ladder that these particular trainings are part specializes in fire risk management services, drills and how to climb buildings, how to of a consistent training program at RNP including among others training personnel in prevent fire outbreaks in the country and which focuses on continuously upping the basic and advanced fire fighting and rescue the dos and don’ts of firefighting, among skills of the force. The trainings currently techniques. But before the day could end, others. According to Richard Peter Golds, being conducted for selected members of the trainees were then gathered around one a co-founder and Operations Director the Rwandan Fire and Rescue Brigade will 8 FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT be completed in a period of three months the four weeks long course for the first practice to Rwanda, to safeguard people’s with 90 fire fighters slated to receive basic batch undertaking the fire safety trainings lives and infrastructure, but we need serious knowledge in theory and best practices in by Mugolds.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • School Sports Policy
    REPUBLIC OF RWANDA MINISTRY OF EDUCATION SCHOOL SPORTS POLICY July 2020 i Table of contents Table of contents ................................................................................................................... ii FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................... v ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ........................................................................................ vi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... viii 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 10 1.1 Definition of concepts ................................................................................................... 11 1.1.1 School Sports ................................................................................................................................... 11 1.1.2 Physical Education .......................................................................................................................... 11 1.1.3 Mass sports ....................................................................................................................................... 11 1.1.4 Sports for all .................................................................................................................................... 11 1.2 Importance of school sports .......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Report of Governance Assessment on the Functioning of Sports Federations
    REPORT OF GOVERNANCE ASSESSMENT ON THE FUNCTIONING OF SPORTS FEDERATIONS November 2020 Table of Contents FOREWORD ....................................................................................................................................................... 2 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 5 1.1. Sports Regulatory and Institutional Framework ................................................................................... 6 1.2. Overview of Sports Federations assessed ............................................................................................ 7 2. Assessment Methodology .................................................................................................................. 10 2.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 10 2.2. Description of indicators, sub indicators and variables ...................................................................... 10 2.3. Data Collection Methods .................................................................................................................... 11 2.4. Data entry and analysis....................................................................................................................... 11 2.5. Ranking system ..................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Scaling up Off-Grid Solar Energy Access
    Scaling up off-grid solar energy access through improved understanding of customers’ needs, aspirations and energy use of decentralised (SMART) Solar Home Systems – a case study of BBOXX customers in Rwanda. Iwona Magdalena Bisaga Centre for Urban Sustainability and Resilience Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering Faculty of Engineering University College London Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2018 i Abstract In the fast-growing market of decentralised energy systems, stand-alone PV Solar Home Systems (SHSs) are among modern solutions which have quickly grown in numbers across the unelectrified parts of the world, substituting often polluting, expensive and inefficient sources like candles, kerosene or battery-powered torches used for lighting homes and businesses. Little research has been done to understand behavioural aspects of energy use among SHSs adopters. This case study aims to address this gap in the body of knowledge regarding energy use behaviour, needs and aspirations, focusing on SHSs users in Rwanda through both qualitative and quantitative research methods. It applies the Three-Dimensional Energy Profile framework to explore the needs, aspirations and energy use at a household level, with a recognition of differences among genders, different poverty groups and various system packages consisting of a diverse range of appliances. Time factor is considered to better understand whether and how needs and energy consumption change over time, demonstrating that energy use is dynamic and power consumption does not increase in a linear manner. Further findings reveal a substantial decrease in the use of candles, kerosene and batteries for lighting, with continued fuel stacking practices post-SHS adoption.
    [Show full text]
  • Rwanda Sports Development Policy
    Republic of Rwanda Ministry of Sports and Culture Rwanda Sports Development Policy October 2012 Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary ............................................................................................. 3 2. Background .......................................................................................................... 4 3. Context and Rationale.......................................................................................... 5 4. Benefits of Sports ................................................................................................ 6 5. Key challenges facing sports industry in Rwanda ............................................... 7 6. Key opportunities available to the sports industry in Rwanda ............................ 9 7. Policy development process ................................................................................ 9 8. Vision .................................................................................................................10 9. Mission ...............................................................................................................10 10. Inspirational Target.........................................................................................10 11. Guiding Principles and Values .......................................................................10 12. Objectives of the Policy ..................................................................................11 13. Policy Orientations and Strategic Actions......................................................12
    [Show full text]
  • Congress CAC Activities Report 2017-2018 CAC MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE (2017-2021) 1- President’S Activities CAC President Dr
    CAC Congress CAC Activities Report 2017-2018 CAC MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE (2017-2021) 1- President’s Activities CAC President Dr. Azzam meeting with the Minister of sport in Rwanda Kenya host the regional cycling meeting of East Africa Meeting of Dr. Wagih Azzam President of CAC with the minister of sport in Kenya Handing CAC flag to Minister of Sports and Ethiopian Federation for the organization of CAC Road African Championships in 2019 Dr. Wagih Azzam official visit to Ghana Dr. Azzam Official Visit to Cote d’Ivoire 2- Education CAC training course on the organization of cycling BMX Commissaires Course - 2018 3- African Championships CAC Road African Championships Rwanda 2018 2017 CAC Track African Championships headed for Durban CAC Track African Championship Morocco 2018 Mountain Bike African Championship Mauritius 2017 Egypt hosted the 2018 Mountain Bike African Championships in Cairo at the Wadi Degla Protectorate BMX African Championship Zimbabwe 2017 BMX African championship - Cairo 2018 African Youth Games - ALGER 2018 Africa Cup (Road) - Asmara 2018 CAC Track African Championships Pietermaritzburg 2019 Namibia hosts the CAC MTB African Championships 2019 Nigeria elite women national team participated at the Giro Egyptian Female Rider Ebitssam Egyptian rider scored a new Guinness Records 4- Africa Tour Africa Tours 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 2017 2018 Africa Tours 20 17 5- Training Camps MTB Training Camp April 2018 6- Africa Inside UCI Africa in the UCI Management committee Meeting with CAC Management Committee Members and Voting Delegates of Africa Management Committee Meeting of African Cycling Confederation The African Cycling Family continue to preserve the Slogan “Africa United” during the UCI Congress that take place in Bergen.
    [Show full text]
  • Development of a Policy Brief to Facilitate the Implementation of the Physical Activity/Sports
    DEVELOPMENT OF A POLICY BRIEF TO FACILITATE THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY/SPORTS POLICY IN RWANDA Lela Mukaruzima Student No: 2959943 A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape Supervisor: Professor José M. Frantz May 2018 ABSTRACT The importance of health enhancing physical activity participation (HEPA) has always been emphasized globally, as one of the means to reduce the risk of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) occurrence. In Africa, it is more relevant currently, due to the growing burden of NCDs that is coupled with the existing encumbrance of communicable diseases. In Rwanda, specifically, there are limited national strategies to promote health-enhancing physical activity. Consequently, the level of physical activity among Rwandans, especially government office workers, is likely to diminish, which could possibly be attributed to the rapid urbanization that comes with lifestyle changes. Basically, most people tend to abandon the traditional labour-intensive activities, which are associated with high energy expenditure, to more sedentary activities. Therefore, the need to promote health enhancing physical activity participation is crucial. Physical activity participation is an intricate and multifaceted behaviour that may not be viewed from a linear perspective. This current study adopted a socio-ecological framework to assess the factors that influence Leisure Time Physical Activity (LTPA) among government employees in Kigali City. The study used an exploratory, sequential, mixed methods of qualitative and quantitative designs, in order to comprehensively explore and understand the research problem. Qualitatively, a Case study and exploratory design was used to collect data, specifically from the Rwanda Sport Policy and its implementing stakeholders.
    [Show full text]
  • Women and Sport Progress Report
    From Windhoek From to Montreal: and Women Sport Progress Report 1998-2002 For the Group (IWG) Working International From Windhoek to Montreal International Working Group on Women and Sport Women and Sport Progress Report 1998-2002 Anita White & Deena Scoretz For the International Working Group on women and Sport (IWG) Contact information for the IWG Secretariat from 2002-2006: IWG Secretariat P.O. Box 1111-HHD, Tokyo-Chiyoda Central Station, Tokyo 100-8612 Japan Tel: +81 3 5446 8983 Fax: +81 3 5446 8942 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: www.iwg-gti.org Photos used in this document have been provided by the following: Aerobics for Pregnant Women Program, Zimbabwe Bernard Brault Bev Smith Canada Games Council and Concepts to Applause Canadian Paralympic Committee Caribbean Coaching Certification Program, St. Lucia Commonwealth Games Canada - International Sport Development K. Terauds Martin Charboneau Sayuri Inoue (JWS) Singapore Sports Council Smith College (USA) WomenSports Federation (I. R. of Iran) IBSN 0-9730719-0-7 This document is also available in French and Spanish: De Windhoek à Montréal : Rapport d'étape sur les femmes et le sport, 1998-2002 De Windhoek a Montreal: Informe de Avance sobre la Mujer y el Deporte, 1998-2002 © International Working Group on Women and Sport, 2002 From Windhoek to Montreal International Working Group on Women and Sport Women and Sport Progress Report 1998-2002 Anita White & Deena Scoretz For the International Working Group (IWG) Table of Contents Acknowledgements . .v Message from the Co-Chairs of the International Working Group on Women and Sport . .vii Introduction . .ix Chapter 1: Background and Context A) First world conference in Brighton, UK in 1994 .
    [Show full text]
  • Social Inclusion Open Access Journal | ISSN: 2183-2803
    Social Inclusion Open Access Journal | ISSN: 2183-2803 Volume 5, Issue 2 (2017) SportSport forfor SocialSocial Inclusion:Inclusion: QuestioningQuestioning Policy,Policy, PracticePractice andand ResearchResearch Editor Reinhard Haudenhuyse Social Inclusion, 2017, Volume 5, Issue 2 Sport for Social Inclusion: Questioning Policy, Practice and Research Published by Cogitatio Press Rua Fialho de Almeida 14, 2º Esq., 1070-129 Lisbon Portugal Academic Editor Reinhard Haudenhuyse, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium Available online at: www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion This issue is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY). Articles may be reproduced provided that credit is given to the original and Social Inclusion is acknowledged as the original venue of publication. Table of Contents Introduction to the Issue “Sport for Social Inclusion: Questioning Policy, Practice and Research” Reinhard Haudenhuyse 85–90 Promoting Social Inclusion through Sport for Refugee-Background Youth in Australia: Analysing Different Participation Models Karen Block and Lisa Gibbs 91–100 Being Able to Play: Experiences of Social Inclusion and Exclusion Within a Football Team of People Seeking Asylum Darko Dukic, Brent McDonald and Ramón Spaaij 101–110 Interculturalism and Physical Cultural Diversity in the Greater Toronto Area Yuka Nakamura and Peter Donnelly 111–119 A Part of and Apart from Sport: Practitioners’ Experiences Coaching in Segregated Youth Sport Nancy Spencer-Cavaliere, Jennifer Thai and Bethan Kingsley 120–129
    [Show full text]
  • Gender, Physical Education, and Sport
    Gender, Physical Education, and Sport Bringing forward Rwandan girls’ perspectives on their lived experiences of physical activity and sport in secondary schools Lysanne Rivard Department of Integrated Studies in Education Faculty of Education, McGill University Montreal, Canada July 2015 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy © Lysanne Rivard 2015 CONTENTS Abstract ..........................................................................................................................................xi Résumé..........................................................................................................................................xii Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................................xiv CHAPTER 1 1. Gender, Physical Education, and Sport in the Global South: A debate transitioning from “Where are the girls in physical education and sport programming?” to “Where are girls’ voices?” .......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. The Case of Rwanda ............................................................................................................... 6 1.2. Research Focus........................................................................................................................ 7 1.3. Positioning of the Researcher ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • From Windhoek to Montreal
    From Windhoek From to Montreal: and Women Sport Progress Report 1998-2002 For the Group (IWG) Working International From Windhoek to Montreal International Working Group on Women and Sport Women and Sport Progress Report 1998-2002 Anita White & Deena Scoretz For the International Working Group on women and Sport (IWG) Contact information for the IWG Secretariat from 2002-2006: IWG Secretariat P.O. Box 1111-HHD, Tokyo-Chiyoda Central Station, Tokyo 100-8612 Japan Tel: +81 3 5446 8983 Fax: +81 3 5446 8942 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: www.iwg-gti.org Photos used in this document have been provided by the following: Aerobics for Pregnant Women Program, Zimbabwe Bernard Brault Bev Smith Canada Games Council and Concepts to Applause Canadian Paralympic Committee Caribbean Coaching Certification Program, St. Lucia Commonwealth Games Canada - International Sport Development K. Terauds Martin Charboneau Sayuri Inoue (JWS) Singapore Sports Council Smith College (USA) WomenSports Federation (I. R. of Iran) IBSN 0-9730719-0-7 This document is also available in French and Spanish: De Windhoek à Montréal : Rapport d'étape sur les femmes et le sport, 1998-2002 De Windhoek a Montreal: Informe de Avance sobre la Mujer y el Deporte, 1998-2002 © International Working Group on Women and Sport, 2002 From Windhoek to Montreal International Working Group on Women and Sport Women and Sport Progress Report 1998-2002 Anita White & Deena Scoretz For the International Working Group (IWG) Table of Contents Acknowledgements . .v Message from the Co-Chairs of the International Working Group on Women and Sport . .vii Introduction . .ix Chapter 1: Background and Context A) First world conference in Brighton, UK in 1994 .
    [Show full text]
  • FACTORS RELATED to SPORT PREFERENCES AMONG YOUTH with PHYSICAL DISABILITY in RWANDA Pierre BARAYAGWIZA
    FACTORS RELATED TO SPORT PREFERENCES AMONG YOUTH WITH PHYSICAL DISABILITY IN RWANDA Pierre BARAYAGWIZA A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Science in Physiotherapy, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape SUPERVISOR: Prof. Julie PHILLIPS November 2011 KEYWORDS Disability sport Youth Physical disability Sport preference Sport enjoyment Sport commitment Parental encouragement Physical ability Challenges Rwanda i ABSTRACT Sport participation can play a vital role in enhancing life of youth with physical disabilities. This is because of the rehabilitative influence sport can have not only on the physical body but also on rehabilitating people with disability into society. A successful sport programme in which the youth with disabilities are involved should possibly respect youth‟s wishes regarding the preference of the sport. The Review of the literature revealed that little has been documented about the status of disability sport in developing countries. Given the psycho- social and physiological benefits of sport in everyone‟s life, including those with physical disabilities, there is a need for a study to document the status of sport of this sub-population in Rwanda. This study, therefore, aimed to identify the factors associated with sport preferences among youth with physical disabilities in Rwanda. A sequential mixed model design was used to collect data, specifically the sequential explanatory strategy. Data was collected by means of a self-administered questionnaire and a total number of 204 participants voluntarily answered the questionnaire. Semi-structured interviews were conducted among four (4) NPC staff to collect data regarding the challenges experienced by youth with physical disabilities with regard to sport preferences.
    [Show full text]
  • Complexities and Dangers of Remembering and Forgetting in Rwanda
    Olivier Nyirubugara Olivier Complexities and Dangers of Remembering and Forgetting in Rwanda Can a society, a culture, a country, be trapped by its own memories? The question is not easy to answer, but it would not be a bad idea to cautiously say: ‘It depends’. This book is about one society – Rwanda – and its culture, traditions, identities, and memories. More specifically, it discusses some of the ways in which ethnic identities and related memories constitute a deadly trap that needs to be torn apart if mass violence is to be eradicated in that country. It looks into everyday cultural practices Rwanda in Forgetting and Remembering such as child naming and oral traditions (myths and tales, proverbs, war poetry etc.) and into political practices that govern the ways in which citizens conceptualise the past. of Dangers and Complexities Rwanda was engulfed in a bloody war from 1990 until 1994, the last episode of which was a genocide that claimed about a million lives amongst the Tutsi minority. This book – the first in the Memory Traps series – provides a new understanding of how a seemingly quiet society can suddenly turn into a scene of the most horrible inter-ethnic crimes. It offers an analysis of the complexities and dangers resulting from the ways in which memories are managed both at a personal level and at a collective level. The main point is that Rwandans have become hostages of their memories of the long-gone and the recent past. The book shows how these memories follow ethnic Complexities and Dangers lines and lead to a state of cultural hypocrisy on the one hand, and to permanent conflict – either open and brutal, or latent and beneath the surface – on the other of Remembering and hand.
    [Show full text]