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HERITAGE PROPOSAL Country Club Johannesburg REF: C02-CCJ 01 © R E B E L B A S E C O L L E C T I V E (PTY) LTD HERITAGE PROPOSAL Country Club Johannesburg REF: C02-CCJ_01 ADDRESS: 1 NAPIER ROAD AUCKLAND PARK 2006 ERF: 3/1125 AUCKLAND PARK R E B E L B A S E C O L L E C T I V E ©REBEL BASE COLLECTIVE (PTY) LTD REG NR: 2017/030213/07 9 UMGENI RD, EMMARENTIA , 2195 TEL: +27 83 432 5823 [email protected] © R E B E L B A S E C O L L E C T I V E (PTY) LTD HERITAGE PROPOSAL Country Club Johannesburg REF: C02-CCJ_01 ADDRESS: 1 NAPIER ROAD AUCKLAND PARK 2006 ERF: 3/1125 AUCKLAND PARK CONTENTS 1. SITECONTEXT PLAN 2. SITE LOCALITY PLAN ORIGINAL BUILDING 3.. ARCHITECTURAL REPORT 4. ORIGINAL DRAWINGS EXISTING DRAWINGS 5 . EXISTING DRAWINGS 5. PHOTO DOCUMENTATION 6. UNDOCUMENTED CHANGES DESIGN PROPOSAL 7. HERITAGE RESPONSE 8. PROPOSED DRAWINGS 9. NOTICE REBEL BASE COLLECTIVE 9 UMGENI RD, EMMARENTIA , 2195 TEL: +27 83 432 5823 2 © R E B E L B A S E C O L L E C T I V E (PTY) LTD HERITAGE PROPOSAL Country Club Johannesburg REF: C02-CCJ_01 ADDRESS: 1 NAPIER ROAD AUCKLAND PARK 2006 H ERF: 3/1125 AUCKLAND PARK TON U C WAL R OR L IN T G E H Y A N E U T O T A H C S TR VEDEN EA CLIE TL EY CLAMART CLUBVIEW CRI F CKE A T Y W PA LE VIL R Y ION U B H PA The proposed development at the Country Club of Johannesburg in Auckland T RK O L JOHN SILTON EXISTING SERVICE PAVILION Park (Johannesburg) consists of the addition of new vaulted structures serving CLUSTER as a canopy that covers the existing open terrace area along the northern eleva DORMY HOUSE PROPOSED ADDITION tion of the clubhouse. EXISTING CLUB HOUSE EXISTING AND OFFICES SQUASH PAVILION The original clubhouse building, designed by architect, George Arthur Hamilton L AU ND EXISTING POOL RY - R Dickson, was opened on the 22nd of December 1906. NAPIE EXISTING GYM GILBERT BROWN SQUASH COURTS C E D A R K A brief history and architectural approach I NG SW AY SITE LOCALITY PLAN NTS The Country Club Johannesburg Clubhouse has evolved into a conglomerate of buildings, extensions and additions since 1906. Determining the original building and dating all the recent additions remain complex. A VIL ION The area of intervention (boundary indicated by a broken line in the diagram) covers one half of the northern elevation of the historic clubhouse, known as P ARK the terrace. The terrace is an open area that formed part of the original intent JOHN SILTON EXISTING SERVICE of the design and serves as an informal dining area. The area to be covered by PAVILION CLUSTER the proposed canopies forms a small section of the entire terrace area. DORMY HOUSE The only structure that would be impacted on by the proposed development is PROPOSED ADDITION the historic clubhouse with the elevated terrace along the northern elevation of the building. EXISTING CLUB HOUSE EXISTING AND OFFICES SQUASH PAVILION L AU The Country Club House -is of great historical significance and reflects a unique ND RY EXISTING POOL combination of architectural styles as the building has been altered and the NAPIER GILBERT BROWN EXISTING GYM SQUASH COURTS northern facade has evolved since it was first constructed. The addition of the rainbow room to the west was the first major alteration to the original building TENNIS COURTS which extended the open veranda into a grand semi-circular event space which dates back to 1962. The original open veranda, known as the gallery, was later KIN GS WA enclosed with a beautiful ship-like art deco façade with a parapet detailed in Y art deco styled plaster work and steel balustrade forms the current experience SITE PLAN NTS of the north façade. The architect is unknown and there are no drawings of this addition. We do believe that this addition is of great heritage value. REBEL BASE COLLECTIVE 9 UMGENI RD, EMMARENTIA , 2195 TEL: +27 83 432 5823 These layers of alterations have been treated carefully in the proposed design proposal and create a space that is respectful of heritage whilst being modern in its style and utility. The clubhouse and the terrace are historical architectural 3 © R E B E L B A S E C O L L E C T I V E (PTY) LTD HERITAGE PROPOSAL Country Club Johannesburg REF: C02-CCJ_01 ADDRESS: 1 NAPIER ROAD AUCKLAND PARK 2006 ERF: 3/1125 AUCKLAND PARK entities. Both have been appropriately commemorated as they form part of the original intent of the design. The terrace has always been an open area serving an as area for socialising and open-air lunches. The hope is that this covered addition will create a more ac- cessible and informal dining experience sheltered from the elements. Historic Significance and Heritage Value According to the Burra Charter ‘cultural significance’ means ‘aesthetic, historic, scientific or social value for past, present or future generations’. Cultural signif- icance is a concept which helps in estimating the value of places. These terms and their meaning are not mutually exclusive, for example, architectural style has both historical and aesthetic aspects (Burra Charter, 1999). The categorization into aesthetic, historic, scientific and social values is one ap- proach to understand the concept of cultural significance (Burra Charter, 1999). However, more precise categories may be used as understanding of a particular place may increase. For the purposes of this report such categories are used in tandem with the criteria (or questions) set out by the National Heritage Resources Act. Significance criteria in terms of Section 3(3) of the National Heritage Resources Act. 1. The importance of the cultural heritage in the community or pattern of South Africa’s history (Historic and political significance) Rated HIGH The Country club of Johannesburg has been a landmark in Johannesburg and in the history of Johannesburg since its establishment in 1906. The motivation for the founding of the Club was a business decision by Auck- land Park Real Estate Limited, the township developer of Auckland Park. The initiators of the proposed club recr ited leaders in the Johannesburg commu- nity for membership as part of their sound business strategy. The success of the Club was solely dependent on attracting influential individuals with good ORIGINAL 1906 CLUBHOUSE, CCJ ARCHIVES incomes. REBEL BASE COLLECTIVE 9 UMGENI RD, EMMARENTIA , 2195 TEL: +27 83 432 5823 4 © R E B E L B A S E C O L L E C T I V E (PTY) LTD HERITAGE PROPOSAL Country Club Johannesburg REF: C02-CCJ_01 ADDRESS: 1 NAPIER ROAD AUCKLAND PARK 2006 ERF: 3/1125 AUCKLAND PARK The company’s manager Herbert Moss initiated the founding of the Club by inviting five of the most prominent Johannesburg citizens in August I 906 to propose the es- tablishment of a club for the purposes of outdoor sport on some 48 acres of land be- longing to the company. Three additional men were invited with whom Moss already had some agreement namely: William Dalrymple, A.H. Oppenheim and Reginald Schwartz. The other five invitees were Archdeacon Michael Furse, Charles Ward, Lt. Colonel Gordon Sandilands, E.T. Baines and H.A. Cooper (the credentials of these individuals are extensively published in the book by Ivor Sander (1986) on the history of the Club - see pages 7-9). 2. Possession of uncommon, rare or endangered aspects of South Africa’s natural or cultural heritage (Scientific significance). Rated HIGH In the quick changing architectural evolution of the built heritage of Johannesburg in the past 100 years, the Country Club of Johannesburg has remained a consistent entity, even though changes did happen and alterations were introduced to the club ORIGINAL CLUBHOUSE, CCJ ARCHIVES grounds through the apartheid years when the Government of the day wanted to ex- propriate the property to erect a new Afrikaans University on the site. Nevertheless, the club survived which can be considered a ‘rare’ event within the political climate at the time. The survival of a period of more than 100 years elevated the club to a place of uncommon character and resilience. 3. Potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of South Africa’s natural or cultural heritage places (Research/scientific significance) Rated HIGH The establishment of the Club falls within the period directly after the Anglo Boer War (1899-1902) when the gold mines were fully controlled by foreign individuals and land development expanded rapidly. The establishment of the Club was a strict business venture under the auspices of funding supplied by the mining and industrial landlords. The survival of the Country Club of Johannesburg also reflects a period of intense discrimination against English establishment in Johannesburg and opposition from Afrikaans politicians that formed part of the Johannesburg City Council against insti- tutions that reflected any resistance against Afrikaans. Irrespective of the resistance, the club survived and still flourishes with a membership of more than 7000 members. CLUBHOUSE WITH EXTENDED VERANDA APPROVED 4TH FLOOR PLANS REBEL BASE COLLECTIVE 9 UMGENI RD, EMMARENTIA , 2195 TEL: +27 83 432 5823 5 © R E B E L B A S E C O L L E C T I V E (PTY) LTD HERITAGE PROPOSAL Country Club Johannesburg REF: C02-CCJ_01 ADDRESS: 1 NAPIER ROAD AUCKLAND PARK 2006 ERF: 3/1125 AUCKLAND PARK 4. Importance in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of South Africa’s natural or cultural places or objects (Scientific significance) Rated HIGH The Country Club Johannesburg is one of the best examples of an institution that was established with sound business principles, a business plan and sustainable busi- ness strategy originating from private initiative and no support or need for Govern- ment approval or any endorsement through State concessions.
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