2004 International Telecommunications Data (Filed As of October 31, 2005)
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2004 International Telecommunications Data (Filed as of October 31, 2005) March 2006 Strategic Analysis and Negotiations Division Multilateral Negotiations and Industry Analysis Branch International Bureau This report is available for reference in the FCC’s Reference Information Center at 445 12th Street, S.W., Courtyard Level. Copies may be purchased by calling the FCC’s duplicating contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc., 445 12th Street, S.W., Room CY-B402, Washington, DC 20554, telephone 1-800-378-3160, facsimile 202-488-5563, or via e-mail WWW.BCPIWEB.COM. The report can also be downloaded [file name: CREPOR04.ZIP or CREPOR04.PDF] from www.fcc.gov/ib. 2004 Annual Section 43.61 International Telecommunications Data Table of Contents Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……….. 1 Definitions………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………. 3 Reporting Requirements …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6 Presentation of Data …..……………………………………………………………………………………...……..….………………………. 10 Statistical Tables: Combined Data for Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services A: Switched Services B: Private Line C: International Detailed Traffic Data Telephone Services Miscellaneous Services (Table / Page) (Table / Page) (Table / Page) All U.S. Points; All U.S. Carriers A1 (p1) B1 (p1) C1 (p1) A.M.S. Voicecom, Inc. A2 (p7) ABS-CBN Telecom North America, Inc. A3 (p8) American Samoa Telecomm. Authority A4 (p11) Americatel, Inc. A5 (p12) AT&T Corp. A6 (p17) B2 (p7) Bestel USA Inc. A7 (p22) Cable & Wireless Americas Operations, Inc. B3 (p9) Centennial Puerto Rico Operations Corp. A8 (p23) Cinergy Telecommunications, Inc. C2 (p3) Colt Telecommunications B4 (p10) Comsat International B5 (p11) Comunitel Global, S.A. DataAccess Ltd. A9 (p24) Embratel Americas, Inc. B6 (p12) France Telecom Long Distance USA, LLC A10 (p29) C3 (p4) Geocomm Corporation B7 (p13) GNG Networks America, Inc. B8 (p14) Harris Corporation/MCS A11 (p34) IDT Corporation A12 (p38) IMPSAT USA, Inc. B9 (p15) Intelsat USA License Corp. B10 (p16) International Access d/b/a Access Int'l. A13 (p43) IT&E Overseas, Inc. A14 (p47) B11 (p17) Japan Telecom America, Inc. B12 (p18) KDDI America, Inc. A15 (p52) B13 (p19) KGM Circuit Solutions, LLC B14 (p20) KPN-INS, Inc. A16 (p57) Level 3 Communications, LLC B15 (p21) Lockheed Martin Corporation B16 (p22) MCI, Inc. A17 (p62) B17 (p23) NDNT, Inc. B18 (p26) Norlight Telecommunications, Inc. B19 (p27) NTT America, Inc. B20 (p28) Orbitel S.A. E.S.P. A18 (p67) B21 (p29) Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co., Ltd. A19 (p68) Primus Telecommunications, Inc. A20 (p69) Qwest Services Corporation B22 (p30) Reliance Communications, Inc. A21 (p74) B23 (p31) 2004 Annual Section 43.61 International Telecommunications Data Table of Contents -- Continued Statistical Tables: Combined Data for Facilities-Based and Facilities-Resale Services A: Switched Services B: Private Line C: International Detailed Traffic Data Telephone Services Miscellaneous Services (Table / Page) (Table / Page) (Table / Page) Satellite Communication Systems, Inc. A22 (p79) B24 (p32) Sierra USA Communications, Inc. A23 (p82) Sprint Nextel Corporation A24 (p83) B25 (p33) C4 (p5) Startec Global Communications Corporation A25 (p88) Swisscom North America B26 (p35) Telecom Argentina USA, Inc. A26 (p89) Telecom Italia Sparkle of North America, Inc A27 (p92) Telecomunicaciones Ultramarinas-Puerto Rico B27 (p36) Telefonica Larga Distancia, Inc. (TLD) A28 (p97) B28 (p37) Telekom Malaysia (USA), Inc. B29 (p38) Telenor Global Services AS A29 (p98) Telmex B30 (p39) UniPlex Telecom Technologies, Inc. A30 (p99) C5 (p6) Universal Telecom Services, Inc. B31 (p40) Viatel Holding (Bermuda) Limited B32 (p41) WilTel Communications, LLC A31 (p100) C6 (p7) All U.S. Points; All U.S. Carriers Traditional Settlement A32 (p101) Non-Traditional Settlement A33 (p107) Excludes Country-Beyond, Country-Direct, and Reorigination A34 (p113) Country-Beyond and Country-Direct A35 (p119) Reorigination A36 (p125) Facilities-Based traffic B33 (p42) Facilities-Resale traffic B34 (p48) Summary Traffic Data D: Pure Resale Services (Table / Page) International Message Telephone D (p1) Miscellaneous International Services D (p17) E: Switched Services Market F: Private Line Services Shares - Shares - Market Shares Telephone Facilities-Based Service Only (Table / Page) (Table / Page) AT&T Corp. & Concert Global Ntwks. USA LLC E (p1) F (p1) IDT Corporation E (p1) Lockheed Martin Corporation F (p1) MCI, Inc. E (p1) F (p1) Sprint E (p1) F (p1) 2004 International Telecommunications Data March 2006 Introduction This is the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC’s) annual compilation regarding telecommunications service between the United States and international points. The data compiled in this report are for the year 2004. The data are compiled from reports submitted to the FCC by U.S. carriers pursuant to Section 43.61 of the Commission's rules.1 Section 43.61(a) directs carriers to file reports by July 31 that summarize international telecommunications service provided during the preceding calendar year. Carriers submit their final data for the preceding calendar year by October 31. The specific filing requirements are set forth in the Manual for Filing Section 43.61 Data (June 1995). Statistical Findings • U.S. billed minutes increased 32.5% from 48.0 billion in 2003 to 63.6 billion in 2004. • In 2004, seventy-two U.S. facilities-based and facilities-resale (see definitions on page 3) carriers reported that they billed $8.7 billion for international telephone service, $458 million for private line services, and $136 million for other miscellaneous international services, compared to $8.9 billion, $620 million, and $156 million, respectively, in 2003. • U.S. carrier’s net settlement payments – the amount paid to foreign carriers to compensate those carriers for completing calls – increased from $3.1 billion in 2003 to $3.6 billion in 2004. • Retained revenues – revenues billed by U.S. carriers, less settlement amounts owed to foreign carriers for U.S. billed traffic, plus settlement amounts due to U.S. carriers for foreign-billed traffic – decreased 13.6% from $6.6 billion in 2003 to $5.7 billion in 2004. • Pure resale providers resell the services of underlying U.S. facilities-based and facilities-resale carriers. The number of reporting carriers grew from 776 in 2003 to 794 in 2004. Pure resale minutes grew from 36.1 billion in 2003 to 38.5 billion in 2004. Billed revenues decreased from $5.8 billion in 2003 to $5.2 billion in 2004. Table 1 summarizes the traffic and revenue data reported by all U.S. facilities-based and facilities-resale carriers for 2004, but does not include pure resale service. These categories are explained below. 1 47 C.F.R. § 43.61. The Commission, in April 2004, proposed modifications to the Sections 43.61 and 43.82 international data collection rules. See Reporting Requirements for U.S. Providers of International Telecommunications Services; Amendment of Part 43 of the Commission’s Rules, IB Docket 04-112, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 19 FCC Rcd 6460 (2004) (“International Reporting Requirements Reform NPRM”). 1 Table 1. International Telecommunications Revenues, 2004 Traffic* Revenues Billed Net Settlements Net by U.S. Carriers with Foreign Retained (millions) Carriers Revenues** (millions) (millions) Message Telephone (millions 82,061 $8,663 ($3,642) $5,022 of minutes) Private Line (number of 19,383 458 None 458 circuits) International Other Miscellaneous*** Not meaningful 136 (5) 131 Total**** Not meaningful $9,351 ($3,647) $5,704 * Traffic measures for international message telephone and other miscellaneous service include both U.S. billed traffic and foreign billed traffic that terminates in the United States, but excludes most traffic that transits the United States. ** Net U.S. carrier retained revenues equal billed revenues plus settlement amounts receivable from foreign carriers less amounts due to foreign carriers. See Table 3, below. Detail may not match totals because of necessary rounding. *** Currently, carriers report frame relay/ATM, packet switching, virtual private line, occasional television, and VOIP services as other miscellaneous international services. That information can be found in Section C (International Miscellaneous Services, Page 1) of this report. **** Total above includes $407 million billed revenues, $221 million net settlements, and $187 million net revenues for eighteen facilities-based and facilities-resale carriers requesting confidential treatment in the above categories. 2 Definitions International services are provided either on a facilities-based, facilities-resale, or pure resale basis. For categorizing traffic, facilities-based traffic refers to services provided using international transmission facilities owned in whole or in part by the carrier providing the service. Facilities- based carriers use one or more international channels of communication to provide international telecommunications service. An international channel is a wire or radio link that facilitates electronic communications between a U.S. point and a point outside the domestic United States (see Table 4, below). A facilities-based carrier is “a carrier that holds an ownership, indefeasible-right- of-user, or leasehold interest in bare capacity in the U.S. end of an international facility, regardless of whether the underlying facility is a common carrier or non-common carrier submarine cable or a satellite system.” See 47 C.F.R. § 63.09(a).