*Introduction* The existence of The Protocol for World Peace: A Prototype rests on the assumption that the secret to world peace is a discoverable pattern of ideas, and that this pattern is concealed, in whole or in part, in the written texts and vocalized or signed methods of communication presently in use throughout the world. The words of this process themselves become data for the purpose of analysis; and it follows that since the conceived data array is known to be (because on-going) of an infinite mass, the analytic methods to be followed must necessarily involve some form of programmable computerization. My part in all this has been to establish the initial sequence of events having to do with the collection of the data itself setting parameters for the collection in time and space and determining the nature of its authorship—everything except designing the programs suitable for its execution. Consequently: 1. The existence was postulated of a permanently progressive and fundamental change in organizational conceptualization, after which it became impossible to return to a world dominated by horse, wagon and sail, and which for want of a better term could be defined by the single term, Modernity. 2. The spatial components of this change were the 20th century (measured in time from 1901-2000; and a 19th century whose data collection time would stretch back to about 1680. This would be necessary because it was further thought that a. the entirety of Modernity must embrace the whole of the Industrial Revolution, in its mechanical as well as technological and digital phases; b. that this must logically begin with the systematic mechanization of the most basic concerns of human activity—food and occupation—and that this would naturally lead to (1) the discovery (in the West) by Jethro Tull of the mechanical seed drill (1701); that (2) the first practical application of coke as a fuel in a blast furnace to produce inexpensive iron ore capable of withstanding extremes of exterior heat and cold without fracturing (by Abraham Darby (1709); and that (3) twenty years or so should be allowed for these ideas to gestate in the minds of their inventors. 3. Two races of humankind inhabiting this world from time immemorial, and they being essentially equivalent in number of individuals (though all else about them be fundamentally different in actualization of potential) they should be represented in equivalent numbers in each century; and so it was done—equal numbers of male and female authors for the entire time period and equal numbers of male and female authors to represent each century. [In the event, out of the 10,568 titles available from 6,300 male and 4,300 female authors of the English and non-English items of literature actually considered for use, the Protocol actually formed a matrix of 49,539 pages of text (out of a total of 63,560 pages) written by 6,590 authors.] 4. Though the dominant language of analysis must necessarily be English, since I am monolingual, this prototype must contain some sort of depth in other languages of both East and West since there must be some sort of linguistic control over the dominant communication form—that what might be discovered in one, if discovered in others, might lead to the better solving of the question of world peace. This grew over 17 years to the following, final summation. (The individual components in the table are organized by the file number in which the literature actually appears; numbers at the end of each entry represent approximate numbers of pages in the item; enhanced names indicate female authors.)

CUMULATIVE STATISTICS DISPLAYING THE NUMBER OF PAGES, THE NUMBER OF INDIVI- DUAL ENTRIES, AND THE NUMBER OF MALE AND FEMALE AUTHORS FOR EACH ARCHIVE

The collection of texts, from which the materials for the data base of The Protocol for World Peace were abstracted, was begun on January 1, 2000, and the finishing work on the final portion of this effort—the Five Governing Indices (World Introduction, Table of Contents, Authors A-Z, Bibliography, and Archives)—was completed two weeks prior to its official due date (Christmas Day, 2017). * If you are a computer programmer, and believe possible to design a software methadolgy that could discover the answer to world peace through linguistic analysis, please do not hesitate to make use of the enclosed literature entitled in the Table of Contents and available in the files accompanying each country. All I ask of you is that you make your findings freely available to anyone involved in similar research.

1 THE FILES AND THEIR CONTENTS

1. 1:1- 1:302 308 pages 56 titles 40 male 16 fmale authors 2. 2:1- 2:198 201 34 25 9 3. 3:1- 3:211 214 36 22 14 4. 4:1- 4:161 166 26 20 6 5. 5:1- 5:161 167 35 31 4 6. 6:1- 6:121 167 13 13 0 6b. 6b:1-147 179 5 4 1 The texts of this file are reproduced as page images; there are no translations. 7. 7:1- 7:160 166 46 38 8 8. 8:1- 8:159 163 51 43 8 9. 9:1- 9:161 164 36 26 10 10. 10:1-10:158 165 29 22 7 11. 11:1-11:155 162 26 15 11 12. 12:1-12:274 276 64 35 29 13. 13:1-13:163 165 32 28 4 14. 14:1-14:160 164 25 22 3 15. 15:1-15:154 158 22 18 4 16. 16:1-16:161 164 31 29 2 17. 17:1-17:155 179 29 24 5 18. 18:1-18:158 164 44 22 22 19. 19:1-19:158 162 28 14 14 20. 20:1-20:162 169 21 12 9 21. 21:1-21:164 169 29 18 11 22. 22:1-22:158 162 42 9 33 23. 23:1-23:164 167 40 27 13 24. 24;1-24:172 173 27 25 2 25. 25:1-25:162 173 48 30 18

Totals for files 1-25: 26 files containing 4,667 pages: 875 titles written by 612 male authors and 263 female authors

26. 26:1-26:164 175 21 14 7 27. 27:1-27:144 165 34 28 6 28. 28:1-28:220 223 30 17 13 29. 29:1-29:181 206 32 17 15 30. 30:1-30:242 245 44 31 13 31. 31:1-31:213 215 34 18 16 32. 32:1-32:225 237 35 28 7 33. 33:1-33;214 216 59 0 59 34. 34:1-34:199 202 30 26 4 35. 35:1-35:167 174 40 30 10 36. 36:1-36:228 237 37 26 11 37. 37:1-37:248 247 32 9 23 38. 38:1-38:162 168 24 13 11 39. 39:1-39:246 248 38 33 5 40. 40:1-40:198 202 37 25 12 41. 41:1-41:258 264 51 43 8 42. 42:1-42:153 159 20 18 2 43. 43:1-43:209 212 53 34 19 2 44. 44:1-44:238 238 63 19 44 45. 45:1-45:210 216 76 46 30 46. 46:1-46:259 263 98 6 92 47. 47:1-47:251 260 32 23 9 48. 48:1-48:244 253 37 26 11 49. 49:1-49:163 170 36 22 14 50. 50:1-50:155 176 37 29 8

Totals for files 26-50: 25 files containing 5,371 pages: 1,030 titles written by 581 male authors and 449 female authors

51. 51:1-51:160 167 26 17 9 52. 52:1-52:348 354 76 55 21 53. 53:1-53:146 155 59 46 13 54. 54:1-54:158 159 37 9 28 55. 55:1-55:255 260 53 33 20 56. 56:1-56:134 146 38 27 11 57. 57:1-57:152 154 34 26 8 58. 58:1-58:450 460 75 62 13 59. 59:1-59:534 519 81 68 13 60. 60:1-60:246 248 52 38 14 61. 61:1-61:154 165 39 34 5 62. 62:1-62:142 146 37 18 19 63. 63:1-63:133 134 29 8 21 64. 64:1-64:145 148 26 10 16 65. 65:1-65:130 142 28 17 11 66. 66:1-66:143 149 36 27 9 67. 67:1-67:143 147 34 25 9 68. 68:1-68:139 144 38 23 15 69. 69:1-69:142 151 36 29 7 70. 70:1-70:146 148 37 30 7 71. 71:1-71:129 133 58 31 27 72. 72:1-72:132 142 23 10 13 73. 73:1-73:266 267 70 66 4 74. 74:1-74:248 251 45 26 19 75. 75:1-75:249 255 47 36 11

Totals for files 51-75: 25 files containing 5,144 pages: 1,114 titles written by 771 male authors and 343 female authors

76. 76:1-76:257 259 42 35 7 77. 77:1-77:225 229 36 27 9 78. 78:1-78:532 541 111 97 14 79. 79:1-79:217 221 33 22 11 80. 80:1-80:224 234 34 30 4 81. 81:1-81:230 231 52 27 25 82. 82:1-82:251 260 36 24 12 83. 83:1-83:263 264 50 33 17 84. 84:1-84:248 252 53 21 32 85. 85:1-85:253 257 49 30 19 86. 86:1-86:249 264 48 21 27

3 87. 87:1-87:250 254 53 18 35 88. 88:1-88:250 259 46 30 16 89. 89:1-89:207 213 45 35 10 90. 90:1-90:257 266 55 42 13 91. 91:1-91:269 272 60 33 27 92. 92:1-92:243 247 62 30 32 93. 93:1-93:273 274 46 37 9 94. 94:1-94:269 281 33 18 15 95. 95:1-95:261 263 64 53 11 96. 96:1-96:261 263 71 52 19 97. 97:1-97:277 281 53 38 15 98. 98:1-98:276 281 39 33 6 99. 99:1-99:276 285 67 29 38 100. 100:1-100:281 289 41 21 20

Totals for files 76-100: 25 files containing 6,740 pages: 1,279 titles written by 836 male authors and 443 female authors

101. 101:1-101:266 272 30 18 12 102. 102:1-102:271 273 24 16 8 103. 103:1-103:255 260 36 20 16 104. 104:1-104:230 232 102 49 53 105. 105:1-105:258 273 78 63 15 106. 106:1-106:261 268 32 22 10 107. 107:1-107:302 307 43 30 13 108. 108:1-108:238 261 34 26 8 109. 109:1-109:213 236 69 52 17 110. 110:1-110:252 254 26 19 7 111. 111:1-111:250 260 58 44 14 112. 112:1-112:253 257 142 126 16 113. 113:1-113:254 257 90 83 7 114. 114:1-114:259 263 40 18 22 115. 115:1-115:244 252 54 31 23 116. 116:1-116:357 366 75 36 39 117. 117:1-117:330 340 83 48 35 118. 118:1-118:286 293 80 41 39 119. 119:1-119:141 144 25 21 4 120. 120:1-120:147 164 30 14 16 On pages 165-187 of title 120.147 there continues the remainder of the (unedited) portion of the Montenegran epic, The Mountain Wreath. 121. 121:1-121:106 134 18 9 9 122. 122:1-122:130 132 22 19 3 123. 123:1-123:131 144 16 7 9 124. 124:1-124:126 139 33 10 23 125. 125:1-125:107 143 33 26 7

Totals for files 101-125: 25 files containing 5,924 pages: 1,273 titles written by 848 male authors and 425 female authors

126. 126:1-126:140 146 30 14 16 127. 127:1-127:135 142 31 21 10 128. 128:1-128:115 153 16 8 8

4 129. 129:1-129:135 153 10 6 4 130. 130:1-130:659 641 99 70 29 131. 131:1-131:145 155 23 12 11 132. 132:1-132:151 159 18 8 10 133. 133:1-133:145 152 24 11 13 134. 134:1-134:147 153 15 9 6 135. 135:1-135:102 153 14 8 6 136. 136:1-136:137 143 23 15 8 137. 137:1-137:124 132 19 7 12 138. 138:1-138:415 418 87 72 15 139. 139:1-139:141 143 28 15 13 140. 140:1-140:140 144 46 32 14 141. 141:1-141:168 168 15 12 3 142. 142:1-142:128 129 16 6 10 143. 143:1-143: 57 157 49 25 24 144. 144:1-144:146 152 40 21 19 145. 145:1-145:137 151 23 16 7 146. 146:1-146:146 151 35 21 14 147. 147:1-147:140 152 39 23 16 148. 148:1-148:145 148 27 16 11 149. 149:1-149:163 171 29 21 8 150. 150:1-150:470 480 79 68 11

Totals for files 126-150: 25 files containing 4,846 pages: 835 titles written by 537 male authors and 298 female authors

151. 151:1-151:146 165 33 19 14 152. 152:1-152:146 150 14 6 8 153. 153:2-153.163163 38 25 13 Text in edited typescript; includes 11 translations. On pages 163- 166 there is preserved a short list of Spanish fiction, arranged by title and country of origin. 154. 154:1-154:105 109 32 29 3 Text in edited typescript; no translations 155. 155:1-155:179 180 56 27 29 Text in edited typescript; no translations 155b. 155b:1-193 206 42 17 25 Text in edited typescript; no translations; old tables, pp. 207-214 155c. 155c:1-158 191 27 2 25 Text in edited typescript; no translations 155d. 155d:1-188 201 21 7 14 Text in edited typescript; no translations; one title consists of re- produced page images 156. 156:3-156:184 190 76 18 58 Text in edited typescript; female authors in boldface. Appended to this file are pages 191-196 which contain a letter of July 21, 2008 requesting a translation of itsms in the Brazilian section of the Protocol literature, which has the attraction of reproducing the entire set of Brazilian material as it appeared eight years ago. (11/13/16):H. 156b. 156b1-180 187 25 11 14 Text in edited typescript; no translations 157. Miscellaneous notes on Bengali titles by Bangladeshi authors 158. 158:1-158:189 196 48 35 13 Text in edited typescript; no translations 158b. 158b:1-197 197 42 20 22 Text in edited typescript; no translations 158c. 158c:1-198 202 20 11 11 Text in edited typescript; no translations; three female authors are contained under title 158c.11. 158d. 158d:1-180 191 44 14 36 Text in edited typescript; no translations; seven female authors are contained under title 158d.96 158e. 158e:1-193b 205 41 20 21 Text in edited transcript; no translations 158f. 158f:1-201 212 18 9 9 Text in edited transcript. Title 158f.40 was left unedited here. 159. 159:1-159:163 177 16 7 9 160. 160:1-160:163 175 17 11 6 5 161. 161:1-161:166 176 21 10 13 Three female authors are contained under the title 161.152. 162. 162:1-162:146 164 13 10 3 163. 163:1-163:129 166 10 8 2 164. 164:1-164:141 162 17 5 12 165. 165:1-165:127 156 11 3 8 166. 166:1-166:153 163 12 3 9 167. 167:1-167:153 162 11 5 6 168. 168:1-168:176 177 30 8 22 169. 169:1-169:148 162 9 2 7 170. 170:1-170:188 196 30 28 7 Five male authors are contained under the title 170.96 and three under the title 170.146. 171. 171:1-171:163 183 34 31 3 172. 172:1-172:184 194 33 12 21 173. 173:1-173:184 198 27 11 16 174. 174:1-174:175 189 20 11 9 175. 175:1-175:182 197 12 7 5

Totals for files 151-175: 34 files containing 5,941 pages: 900 titles written by 442 male authors and 473 female authors

176. 176:1-176:151 168 19 12 7 177. 177:1-177:181 191 8 4 4 178. 178:1-178:190 193 28 19 9 179. 179:1-179:182 184 41 22 21 Two documents are contained under the title 179.80, the creation of which involved four tribal chiefs 180. 180:1-180:188 208 26 7 19 181. 181:1-181:171 187 56 13 43 182. 182:1-182:184 197 24 17 7 183. 183:1-183:189 192 26 1 25 184. 184:1-184:190 191 33 13 20 185. 185:1-185:202 210 49 18 31 186. 186:1-186:212 222 28 0 28 187. 187:1-187:212 214 37 0 37 188. 188:1-188:214 222 36 0 36 189. 189:1-189:195 207 37 5 41 Ten female authors are contained under the title 189.184. 190. 190:1-190:197 203 31 8 23 191. 191:1-191:188 209 18 16 2 192. 192:1-192:204 215 24 17 7 193. 193:1-193:165 162 15 7 8 194. 194:1-194:209 212 21 10 11 195. 195:1-195:182 182 37 32 5 196. 196:1-196:178 192 21 10 11 197. 197:1-197:181 187 30 30 0 198. 198:1-198:190 203 20 9 11 199. 199:1-199:179 202 21 12 9 200. 200:1-200:191 209 17 6 11

Totals for files 176-200: 25 files containing 4,962 pages: 703 titles written by 288 male authors and 432 female authors

201. 201:1-201:186 193 29 23 6 202. 202:1-202:186 189 15 3 12 6 203. 203:1-203:191 203 25 25 0 204. 204:1-204:200 206 70 68 2 205. 205:1-205:192 205 27 27 0 206. 206:1-206:191 201 24 10 14 207. 207:1-207:193 202 25 23 2 208. 208:1-208:208 212 60 56 4 209. 209:1-209:182 204 14 10 4 210. 210:1-210: 49 60 6 5 1 211. 211:1-211:180 190 10 7 3 212. 212:1-212:194 213 13 7 6 213. 213:1-213:180 186 19 13 6 214. 214:1-214:187 197 24 14 10 215. 215:1-215:186 244 27 23 4 216. 216:1-216:189 199 26 8 18 217. 217:1-217:198 207 16 7 9 218. 218:1-218:241 241 15 7 8 219. 219:1-219:193 204 20 5 15 220. 220:1-220:191 203 17 11 6 221. 221:1-221:196 208 9 6 3 222. 222:1-222:196 207 19 8 11 223. 223:1-223:198 209 18 13 5 224. 224:1-224:199 213 16 10 6 225. 225:1-115:354 365 30 18 12

Totals for files 201-225: 25 files containing 5,161 pages: 574 titles written by 407 male authors and 167 female authors

226. 226:1-226:213 220 24 21 3 227. 227:1-227:196 207 24 14 10 228. 228:1-228: 75 78 16 0 16 229. 229:1-229: 40 52 5 3 2 230. 230:1-230:144 186 15 10 5 The last two stories in this file were left unedited here; but parts of them were instead edited when the texts were transferred to 19th century Indonesia. The pages in this file are complete texts. 231. 231:1-231:357 367 41 6 35 Appended to the end of this file is 160 pages of notes on Indian and Chinese authors. 232. This file contains notes on various Indian authors and tentative bibliographies made for India over many years. 233. 233:1-233: 68 72 7 3 4 There is recorded at the end of this file on pages 73-166 an un- edited history of the development of Bengali literature, which I found useful in discovering the names of Indian authors not other- wise known to me. 234. 234:1-234:290 299 30 17 13 235. This file contains two attempts at a complete bibliography of Chinese literature for the Protocol, and a small note to Henry to purchase for me A Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: The Qing Period, 1644-1911, which proved to be of inestimable value in locating 18th and 19th century Chinese female writers. 236. 236:1-236:362 371 34 11 23 237. 237:1-237:200 211 15 15 0 238. 238:1-238:181 193 17 14 3 239. 239:1-239:189 201 11 10 1 240. 240:1-240:199 200 1 1 0 This file contains but a single entry, An Autobiography, or The Story Of My Experiments With Truth, by Mohandus Karamchand Gandhi. This is Bapu, whose memory I cherish. 241. 241:1-241: 93 94 31 30 1 242. 242:1-242:183 200 18 18 0

7 243. File 243 contains want lists from the Olin, Asia, Annex, Africana and Uris libraries of Cornell, and all sorts of past lists and tables. 244. 244:1-244:209 217 13 12 1 245. 245:1-245:192 205 20 20 0 246. 246:1-246:186 241 14 14 0 247. 247:1-247:178 204 46 12 34 Thirty-two female authors are contained under the title 247.36. 248. 248:1-248:175 186 15 12 3 249. 249:1-249:246 296 23 15 8 250. 250:1-250:187 193 34 4 30 The last story in this file was not completely edited here; that was done after the text had been transferred to its place in 20th century Egypt and amalgamated with other short stories by its author.

Totals for files 226-250: 25 files containing 4,493 pages: 454 titles written by 262 male authors and 192 female authors

251. 251:1-251:194 203 17 11 5 252. 252:1-252:193 202 40 18 22 253. 253:1-253:195 205 22 10 12 254. 254:1-254:218 221 20 9 11 Title 254.130 contains the longest title in the Protocol collection: Invasion, Being The Personal Recollections Of What Happened To Our Own Family And To Some Of Our Friends During The First Forty-eight Hours Of That Terrible Incident In Our History Which Is Now Known As The Great Invasion And How We Escaped With Our Lives And The Strange Adventures Which Befell Us Before The Nazis Were Driven From Our Territories. Written Down At The Time And Now For The First Time Presented To The Public At Large. Pages 222-228 comprise unedited literary material intended for the Nigerian author Rosemary Esehagu, an author born in 1981 in Lagos, Nigeria; but as it happens, it was never used. 255. 255:1-255:195 201 19 8 11 256. 256:1-256:189 199 23 7 16 257. 257:1-257:189 194 29 11 18 258. 258:1-258:130 134 32 22 10 259. 259:1-259:175 202 26 21 5 260. 260:1-260:194 201 38 32 6 261. 261:1-261:186 200 20 16 4 262. 262:1-262:209 209 56 3 53 Pages 210-217 contain a set of library cards used in collecting literature for the Protocol from various libraries in the Cornell University library system. 263. 263:1-263:201 202 48 2 46 Pages 203-227 contain various notes on Indian writers and an early attempt at a detailed Indian bibliography covering the 18th-20th centuries. 264. 264:1-264:265 270 62 25 37 265. 265:1-265:192 217 31 17 14 266. 266:1-266:175 201 41 5 36 267. 267:1-267:203 227 91 2 89 268. 268:1-268:192 198 37 11 26 269. 269:1-269:192 206 107 11 96 270. 270:1-270:214 214 29 11 18 Pages 214-220 contain a list Algerian folktellers from Blida, Al- geria, all of whom were born before 1909. 271. 271:1-271:189 201 29 14 15 272. 272:1-272:195b197 78 7 71 273. 273:1-273:184 197 20 15 5 274. 274:1-274:186 201 40 9 31 275. 275:1-275:200 201 22 12 10

Totals for files 250-275: 25 files containing 5,163 pages: 977 titles written by 310 male authors and 667 female authors

276. 276:1-276:197 197 21 16 5 Space was left for the completion of the text for title 276.145—A Narrative Of The Shipwreck, Captivity And Sufferings Of Horace Holden and Benj. H. Nute: Who Were Cast Away In The American Ship Mentor On The Pelew Islands, In The Year 1832 And For Two Years Afterwards Were Subjected To Unheard Of Sufferings Among The Barbarous Inhabitants Of Lord North’s Island—by Horace Holden (1810-after 1902) of Hillsborough, New Hampshire; 8 but it was never used. Pages 198-229 contain an unedited acceptance speech by Kamarakhanda (1904-1998) of Dhaka, Bangladesh, on being awarded the Tagore Literacy Award for 1995; some unedited Burmese poetry taken from the Internet; various unedited articles and notes on Kazak authors (some in Russian); and some prose material authored by the former North Korean political prisoner Shin In-geunn (1982- ) whose testimony appears in the collection of 20th century authors for North Korea. 277. 277:1-277:187 195 9 0 9 278. 278:1-278:199 205 64 49 15 Three quotations by the Buddhist monk Fan Ajaro (1898-1977) of Muangkhai Village, Phannanikhom District, Sakon Nakhon Province, Thailand, appear on page 206; they have been preserved for their instructive purpose, but as there were so few of these, no use was made of them. 279. 279:1-279:195 200 22 21 1 Some poetry by the Kazak author Aron Atabek (1953- ) is pre- served on page 201; but it was never used in preference to a Kazak author born earlier in the 20th century. 280. 280:1-280:190 207 22 22 0 281. 281:1-281;225 247 27 17 10 Pages 225-247 contain a set of 21 unedited Hausa folktales, the editing of which was ultimately finished at the time the literature was transferred to it appropriate place in the section reserved for 19th century Nigeria. 282a. 282a:1-146 203 2 2 0 This file contains two complete compositions (one in Malay and one in English translation, numbered 282a.1 and 282a.146 respectively) and two additional but incomplete fragments of two Malay compositions in an addenda at the end of the file. The second of these was an attempt to transcribe the text of 282a.1 from its original, which I abandoned in favor of reproducing it in its entirety as page images; the first was a similar attempt at the transcription of an otherwise unlisted text, Syair Perjalanan Sultan Lingga Dan Yang Dipertuan Muda Riau Pergi Ke Singapura Dan Peri Keindahan Istana Sultan Johor Yang Amat Elok, made by Khalid Hitam bin Raja Hasan al Haji (1870-1933), which I also abandoned because of the flawed nature of its original. In the event neither of them was used. 282b. 282b:1-179 190 6 5 1 This file contains six writings, of which the last (Tjerita Nji Paina) appears to be missing its last page. 282c. 282c:1-59 59 1 1 0 283. 283:1-283: 41 48 4 3 1 284. 284:1-284:184 201 54 45 9 On pages 202-211 were recorded a long list of authors from various countries in the expectation that some of them could be used in the Protocol; I have left it for its informative value. 285. 285:1-285:124 132 27 23 4 On pages 132-151 is preserved a 20th century chronology of Chinese authors, still incomplete but in a very advanced form and dating from only a few years ago. 286. File 286 contains a list of authors born in what is now Bangladesh; a chronology of US authors from several years ago; lists of library cards from various Cornell libraries; and an unfortunately unprintable excerpt from Nove: Roman, by Jelena J. Dimitrijevic (1862-1945), born in Krusevac, Rasina District, Serbia. 287. 287:1-287:197 201 33 28 5 288. 288:1-288:191 197 25 23 2 289. 289:1-289:156 177 14 12 2 290. 290:1-290:183a189 32 23 9 291. 291:1-291:241 281 35 27 8 292. 292:1-292:190 195 27 8 19 293. 293:1-293:127 136 11 7 4 294. 294:1-294:197 202 18 10 8 295. 295:1-295:196 205 9 4 5 296. 296:1-296:184 198 20 12 8 297. 297:1-297:178 198 12 9 3 298. 298:1-298:181 205 17 9 8 299. 299:1-299:180 185 5 2 3 300. 300:1-300:148 197 8 4 4 301. 301:1-301:145 145 23 18 5 333. 333:1-333.140153 6 6 0

Totals for files 276-301 & 333: 27 files containing 5,148 pages: 554 titles written by 406 male authors and 148 female authors

Grand totals for files 1-301 & 333: 308 files containing 63,560 pages: 10,568 titles created by 6,300 male authors and 4,300 female authors* *Some file titles are indicated as subdivisions of an original title #; a few titles are constructed by more than one author.

9 In addton, the 25 non-English language writings (organized in alphabetical order below) are dealt with in both lesser and more expanded detail below on pages 229-256

*LITERATURE IN THE NON-ENGLISH LANGUAGES OF THE PROTOCOL*

LITERATURE IN FRENCH: 175

AFGHANISTAN

158e.109 Eighteen excerpts from Le Voyage d’Aman Ullah, Roi d’Afghanistan: A. En France: 1. p. 216, 2. 58a, 3. 58b, 4. 59-60, 5. 66 6. 70, 7. 77, 8. 78, 9. 80, 10. 87 B. En Belgique 11. 95-96 C. En Suisse 12. 118 D. En Allemagne 13. 126 E. En Grande-Bretagne 14. 139-140 F. En Russie 15. 172 G. En Turquie 16. 186, 17. 219-220 H. Le Retour et la fin 18. 197\fn{by Amanullah Khan (1892- 1960)} Paghman, Paghman District, Kabul Province, Afghanistan (M) 6 158e.77 Excerpts from Qataghan et Badakhshân: Description du Pays d’Après l’Inspection d’un Ministre Afghan en 1922: 1. “Histoire du Badakhshân” 2. “Histoire du Wâkhân et des Pâmirs” 3. “Histoire de Sheghnân” 4. “Histoire du Darwâz” 5. “Histoire de Rostâg”\fn{by Mawlawi Borhân al-din Khân Koshkaki (1894-1953)} Kushkak, Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan (M) 9

ALGERIA

French 13. Richepin Excerpt from Braves Gens: Roman Parisien\fn{by Jean Richepin (1849-1926)} Medea, Medea Province, Algeria (M) 18 159d.118 1. Ouchnaq et Mira: A Folktale\fn{by Awicha (1854- )} Ibouziden Village, Béjaïa Province, Algeria (F) 3 158.97 Excerpt from Les Colons : Roman\fn{by Robert Randau aka Robert Arnaud (1873-1950)} Algeria (M) 6 158e.135 1. La Sein Blanc 2. Les Deux Amis\fn{by Élissa Rhaïs aka Rosine Boumendil (1876-1940)} Blida, Algeria (F) 158b.115 Excerpt from Ahmed Ben Muestapha, Gournier: “Ben Mostapha se bat enfin comme ses aïeux”\fn{by Mohammed Ben Cherif (1879-1921)} Djelfa, in the Atlas Mountains, Algeria (M) 9 158b.75 Excerpt from El-Euldj, Captif Des Barbaresques\fn{by Chukri Khodja (1891-1967)} Algiers, Algeria (M) 9 158b.92 Excerpt from Saâda, la Marocaine\fn{by Raoul Tabet (1899-1968)} Algiers, Algeria (M) 7 French 7. B. Khira 1. Un Enlévement Chez Les Ghouls 2. Les Sept Sœurs Et La Ghoule 3. Les Ghouls Voleurs De Bijoux 4. Le Mqidech, La Ghoule, La Fille Du Roi Et Le Dragon 5. La Ghoule Et La Pauvre Mère: Five Folktales\fn{by B. Khira (before 1909- )} “femme de Mohammed Ben El Hadj ben Nfisa,” Blida, Blida Province, Algeria (F) 44 French 8. D. Khira 1. La Petite Ghoule Qui Métamorphosa Un Peuple 2. Les Sept Sœurs Et La Ghoule 3. La Ghoule Aux Sept Têtes 4. La Ghoul Blessé En Maraude 5. Une Révolution De Palais Chez Les Ghouls: Five Folktales\fn{by D. Khira (before 1909- )} “Née Prés de Damiette, arrondissement de Médéa”, Medea Province, Algeria (F) 55 French 9. Hanifa 1. Mqidech Délivre Sa: A Folktale\fn{by Hanifa (before 1909- )} “Bint El Hadj Lakhdar”, Blida, Blida Province, Algeria (F) 10 French 10. Haoua 1. Le Jeune Fille Enlevée Par Un Ghoul Et Les Sept Chasseurs 2. L’enfant Allaité Par Une Ghoule 3. La Ghoule Domptée: Three Folktales\fn{by Haoua (before 1909)} “seamstress … from the city of Algiers” Algiers Department, Algeria (F) 33 French 11. Fatma 1. Un Voyage D’exploration Et De Propagande Chez Les Ghouls: A Folktale\fn{by Fatma (before 1909- )} “femme de Ménage, originaire de Médéa”, Medea Province, Algeria (F) 43 French 12. Hallou 1. Bent Essaq Et Son Frère 2. La Femme Qui Se Sauva De Chez Un Ghoul 3. La Jardin De La Bonne Ghoule 4. Mahammed Le Mulet Et Les Sept Ghouls 5. Le Prince Qui Conquit l’Empire Des Génies Grace Aux Conseils d’Une Ghoule: Five Folktales\fn{by Mustapha Ben Sidi Hallou (before 1909- )} Blida, Blida Province, Algeria (M) 61

1920

159d.150 1. Mzellam fille de l’ogre: A Folktale\fn{by Tawes Ouchivane Bouzidi (1909-1992)} a village near the Soumann River, in the mountains of Bejaia Province, Algeria (F) 7 158d.114 1. Les deux frères: A Folktale\fn{by Aouda (c.1925?- )} Oued Fodda, Chlef Province, Algeria (F) 5 159d.137 1. Le pain de l’invité 2. Le chèvre et les chevrettes 3. M’Hamed Dhib et Kadour l’Âne 4. La Candide et la Perfide 5. Izar: Five Folktales\fn{by «ma mère»; i.e., the author’s mother (see under MMCCCXXXVI) (c.1930?- )} Tousnina, Tiaret Province, Algeria (M) 7 158b.99 Excerpt from Aïda: Roman\fn{by Ghazali Mahamat Idriss (1978- )} Algiers, Algeria (M) 6

AZERBAIJAN

158f.33 Excerpt from La France Étrangère: “Emigrants Et Français”\fn{by Umm El-Banu Äsâdullayeva aka Banine (1905-1992)} Baku?, Azerbaijan (F) 7

BELGIUM

158.8 Excerpt from Il y a Quarante Ans Suivi de Srophes Pour un Rossignol et de Galerie Privée: “Il y a Quarante ans”\fn{by M.Saint- Clair aka Maria Van Rysselberghe (1866-1959)} Belgium (F) 2 10 158.10 Plaisir des Météores ou Le Livre des Douze Mois\fn{by Marie Gevers (1883-1975)} nr. Antwerp, Antwerp Province, Belgium (F) 2

BÉNIN

158.103 Excerpt from Trois Légendes Africaines\fn{by Maximilien Quénum (1911- )} Oudah, Atlantique Department, Benin (M) 6 158.84 Excerpt from Mondukpè: Lke Rêve Brisé\fn{by Adélaïde H. Fassinou (1955- )} Porto-Novo, Bénin (F) 7 158b.50 Excerpt from Une Vie: Roman\fn{by Alidjanatou Saliou Arekpa (c.1960?- )} Baisila, Donga Department, Benin (F) 9

BULGARIA

158c.53 Excerpt from Possessions: Roman\fn{by Julia Kristeva (1941- )} Sliven, Burgas Administrative Region, Bulgaria (F) 5

BURKINA FASO

158.173 1. Le Canari Merveilleux 2.Les Amants Fidèles 3. Mariage ou Célibat? 4. L’Hermaphrodite 5. Le Dioula et le Lièvre 6. Les Trois Femmes du Sartyi 7. L’Implacable Créancier 8. Le Prince Qui Ne Veut Pas D’une Femme Niassée 9. Orpheline de Mère 10. L’Homme Touffu: Ten Folktales\fn{by Fatimata Oazi (before 1911- )} Bogandé, Gourma Province, Burkina Faso (F) 9 158.183 1. Les Ouokolo et L’Apprenti Chasseur 2. La Conquête du Dounnou 3. Les Deux Intimes 4. La Femme Aux Sept Amants 5. L’Épreuve de la Paternité 6. Les Œufs de Blissi-ou 7. L’Année des Grêlons Comestibles: Seven Folktales\fn{by Badian Koulibaly (before 1911- )} Bogandé, Gourma Province, Burkina Faso (M) 7 158c.11 1. Le Cultivateur 2. Bénipo et Ses Sœurs\fn{by Ourdio (before 1911- )} “jeunes gourmantié de Bogandi (Cercle de Fada)”, Fada, Gourma Region, Burkina Faso (F) 4 158.189 1. Pourquoi les Poules Éparpillent Leur Manger 2. Les Plus Brave des Trois 3. Les Inséparables 4. Le Mari Jaloux 5. La Nyinkona 6. Le Jaloux Assagi 7. La Flute D’Ybilis 8. La Revanche de L’Orphelin 9. Ntyi Vainqueur du Boa: Nine Folktales\fn{by Samako Niembélé (before 1911- )} Bogandé, Gourma Province, Burkina Faso (M) 6 158b.167 1. Les hommes et les animaux sauvages 2. Appropriacion des maisons par les hommes 3. La jeune fille volage 4. Le chasseur, le génie et la mouche maçonne 5. La fiancée lancée de la terrasse 6. Les fiancés et les deux lion: Six Folktales\fn{by Sana (before 1969- )} To Village, Burkina Faso (M) 9 158b.158 1. L’origine des bossus 2. Une mère et ses quatre fils: Two Folktales\fn{by Mme Yélémou (before 1970- )} Toma Village, Nayala Province, Burkina Faso (F) 5

1920

158b.105 Excerpt from Deux Adorables Rivales\fn{by Roger Niki’ma (1935- )} Konioudou, Bazèga Province, Burkina Faso (M) 10 158.128 Excerpt from La Mal de Peau: Roman\fn{by Monique Ilboudo (c.1965?- )} Ouagadougou , Kadiogo Province, Burkina Faso (F) 5

BURUNDI

158d.6 1. Fumbije et sa mere Inanfumbije 2. Mutaaga: Two Legends\fn{by Séebiriti (late 19th century- )} Kiziba, Ngozi Province, Burundi (M) 1 158d.10 1. Twarereye 2. Rushenyi: Two Legends\fn{by Bahoze (before 1959- )} Rutana, Rutana Province, Burundi (F) 4

1920

159b.141 Excerpt from Princesse des Rugo, Mon Histoire\fn{by Esther Kamatari (1951- )} Fota?, Mwaro Prefecture, Burundi (F) 10 158b.67 Excerpt from Lettre À Isidore\fn{by Perpétue Nshimirimana (1961- )} Bujumbura, Burundi (F) 8

CAMBODIA

158f.58 Excerpt from Vorvong Et Saurivong\fn{told by “Old Uncle Nip” (before 1880- )} Samraong Tong District, Kampong Speu Province, Cambodia (M) 11 (MMMDI)

CAMEROON

290.61 Excerpt from Cette Afrique-là! (This Africa)\fn{by Jean Ikelle-Matiba (1936-1984)} Sanaga-Maritime Department, Litoral Province, Cameroon (M) 10 290.72 Excerpt from La Saison De L’Ombre (The Shadow Season)\fn{by Miano Léonora (1973- )} Douala, Litoral Region, Cameroon (F) 9

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC

11 158e193 Excerpt from Ténèbres à Midi: Roman\fn{by Théo Ananissoh (1962- )} Central African Republic (M) 12

CHAD

158d.17 1. First Story 2. Second Story 3. Third Story [all untitled]: Three Folktales\fn{by Pierre Domo (c.1940- )} possibly born just outside N’Djaména, Chad (M) 6 158d.26 1. Tenth Story 2. Eleventh Story 3. Twelfth Story [all untitled]: Three Folktales\fn{by Mme. Matta Soussia (c.1940- )} possibly born just outside N’Djamena, Chad (F) 6 158d.23 1. Fourth Story 2. Fifth Story 3. Sixth Story [all untitled]: Three Folktales\fn{by Ms. Keppi Holla (c.1950- )} possibly born just outside N’Djamena, Chad (F) 4

1920

158d.1 Mission inachievée\fn{by Mekoulnodji Priscille Njerareou (1952- )} Moundou, Chad (F) 1 158d.1 L’Enfant rebelle\fn{by Zilhoubé Palouma (1957- )} Léré, Chad (F) 1 158.148 Excerpt from La Phalène des Collines\fn{by Koulay Lamko (1959- )} Dadouar, Chad (M) 8

THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

158c.15 Excerpt from Histoire Géographique des Seize Royaumes: “Préface de L’Auteur Chinois”\fn{by Huang Liang-chi (1746-1809)} Yanghou, Fujian Province, China (M) 2 158e.115 Excerpt from Chih louh kouch liang yuh tchi. Histoire géographique des seize royaumes; ouvrage traduit du chinois pour la premiere fois et annoté par Abel Des Michels\fn{by Hong Liangji (1746-1809)} Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China (M) 2

1819

158c.48 & 204.1 1. Réfutation De Han Yu 2. General Remarks On Translation\fn{by Yen Fou (1853-1921)} Huguan, Fujian Province, China (M) 5 158c.39 Les Problèmes Démographiques en Chine\fn{by Ta Chen (1892- )} Yuang County, nr. Hangchow, Chekiang Province, China (M) 9

1920

158e.147 Excerpt from Fleurs De Coton: Roman\fn{by Tie Ning (1957- )} Peking, China (F) 10 158e.128 Excerpt from La Mémoire de l’eau: Roman\fn{by Ying Chen (1961- )} Shanghai, China. (F) 8

THE COMOROS

158e.104 Excerpt from Contes Comoriens De Ngazidja: 1. “Petite-d’Argent et Petite-d’Or” 2. “Je le veux bien comme mari!”\fn{by Hafswati Abamada (1931- )} Ndruani Village, L’île de Grande Comore, Union des Comores (F) 5

1920

158e.109 Excerpt from Contes Comoriens De Ngazidja: 1. “Le rêve d’lbun’âswia” 2. “Le lion et le lièvre” 3. “Lagriffe et ledoigt” 4. “Un mauvais dessein ne produit pas de perle”\fn{by Ibrahim Hamadi (1972- )} Ndruani Village, L’île de Grande Comore, Union des Comores (M) 10

CONGO/BRAZZAVILLE

158f.40 Excerpt from La Légende De M’pfoumou Ma Mazono\fn{by Jean Malonga (1907-1985)} Kibouendé, Pool Department, Congo/Brazzaville (M) 16

1920

158f.76 Excerpt from Le Destin d’Aminata\fn{by Florence Lina Bamona-Mouissou (1972- )} Pointe-Noire, Pointe-Noire Department, Congo/Brazzaville (F) 10

CONGO/KINSHASA

158d.68 Qui t’a poussé à épouser un voleur?: A Folktale\fn{by Kunisi (1898- )} Musenge-Mputu Village, Bandundu Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 2 158b.151 L’importance et l’utilité de l’épouse aînée: A Folktale\fn{by Nya-Ngongo (before 1952?- )} An unnamed Nyanga village, Shaba Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 1

1920 12 158d.32 1. Nbuluku (antilope-naine) fit des miracles 2. L’origine du feu 3. Tant de cheveux sur la tête, cela fait peur! 4. Dans le feu, vous apprendres à chanter 5. Sur les pigeons, nous sommes assis comme à bord d’un avion 6. Tu cacheras ton enfant dans le oreux d’un arbre!: Six Folktales\fn{by Mbuku (c.1910?-after 1975)} Fatundu Village, Bandundu Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 3 159b.151 La femme-silure: A Folktale\fn{by Nya-Mbuntsu (c.1920?- )} Misoke Village, northeast Katanga Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 1 158d.54 1. Une dispute entre sourds 2. Lâche-moi, un jour je te sauverai! 3. Ils faisaient semblant d’être morts. 4. Si le lion gronde comme cela, il a faim! 5. Il vit un homme approcher et lui lança une flèche. 6. Quand l’eau bouillira, tu la verseras sur le garçon! 7. Nous sommes des gene civilisés, nous devons vivre en collaboration! 8. Il jeta l’huile bouillante sur la tête du léopard. 9. Toi léopard, tu es un sot!:Nine Folktales\fn{by Kiladi Masiala (1928- )} Tahampere Village, Banoundu Province, Congo/Kinshasa (M) 8 158d.40 1. Jen e veux pas épouser un voleur! 2. Il l’ouvrit et vit sortir des éléphants, des lions, des gazelles, des serpents, des rats … 3. Le mari descendit dans la tombe et s’y coucha 4. Mange ces dents! 5. Un volour ne peut être chef! 6. Il fit tout de travers: Six Folktales\fn{by Sona Gisaangi (c.1940?- )} Sakambanza Village, Bandundu Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 6 158d.92 1. Elle était très belle, mais refusait de se marier 2. Cette chose rouge qui ressemble à la foudre 3. Commère la fouine fut tout oreilles 4. Il tua son fils avec sa lourde canne: Four Folktales\fn{by Kambonji Méebugíla (c.1940?- )} Muhida Village, Bandundu Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 4 158f.12 Excerpt from La Puissance Du Sacré: L’homme, La Nature Et L’art En Afrique Noire: 1. “Ouverture: Le Vertige et l’Horizon”; 2. “Epilogue: La Complainte De L’homme Errant”\fn{by Clémentine Madiya Faik-Nzuji (1944- )} Tshofa, Kabinda District, Kasai- Oriental Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 6 158b.19 Excerpt from Les Contes Des Veillées Africaines\fn{by Kama Swyor Kammanda (1952- )} Luebo, Kasai-Occidental Province, Congo/Kinshasa (M) 11 158d.75 1. La tubercule devint garçon 2. Les jeunes filles se firent limer les dents 3. La marmite était remplie des cheveux 4. Tu es le plus sot de tous!: Four Folktales\fn{by Basuakuamba wa Bashipayi (1957- )} Bakua-Mputu Village, Kasai Occidental, Congo/Kinshasa (M) 5 158b.84 Excerpt from La Dette Coloniale: Roman\fn{by Maguy Kabamba (1960- )} Fizi, Sud-Kivu Province, Congo/Kinshasa (F) 8

CÔTÉ-D’IVOIRE

158f.9 Je Saurai Prendre Sa Place Et Essuyer Tes Larmes\fn{by Karamogo Kamara (c.1899-after 1975)} nr. Samatiguila, Odienné Department, Denguélé Region, Côté d’Ivoire (M) 3 158b.188 Le Diable de Kosso\fn{by an unnamed Kotrohou informant (before 1954)} Côté de Ivory (M?) 2 158b.190 La Vengeance du Chef\fn{by an unnamed Bété informant (before 1954)} Côté de Ivory (M?) 1 159b.191 L’Homme qui Fit Parler les Bêtes et les Choses\fn{by an unnamed Bakoué informant (before 1954)} Côté de Ivory (M?) 158b.193 Le Panthère et le Hua\fn{by an unnamed Bété informant (before 1954)} Côté de Ivory (F?) 1 158b.194 La Biche Blanche\fn{by an unnamed Agni informant (before 1954)} Côté de Ivory (F?) 1 158b.195 La Reine Pokou\fn{by an unnamed Baoulé informant (before 1954)} Côté de Ivory (F?) 2 158b.197 Un Grand Chasseur d’Éléphants\fn{by an unnamed Bété informant (before 1954)} Côté de Ivory (F?) 1

1920

158e.96 Excerpt from Aniaba: Assinien Àla Cour De Louis XIV\fn{by Henriette Diabaté (1935- )} Bingerville, Lagunes Region, Côté de Ivory (F) 8 158.24 Le Paradis est Toujours Ailleurs\fn{by Tanella Boni (c.1960?- )} Abidjan, Côte-d’Ivoire (F) 4 158.34 Amour Dans la Tourmente\fn{by Fatou Keïta (c.1960?- )} Soubré, Côté-d’Ivoire (F) 3

DJIBOUTi

158f.70 1. Le Chacal Et Le Lion 2. Ne Tiens Pas Pour Véritable Ce Qui N’est Pas Vrai 3. L’ Hyène Et L’Ane: Three Folktales\fn{by Hámad- Lacdé (late 19th century?- )} cAs-cEéla, in the Goobacád region, southwest of Dikhil, Dikhil Province, Djibouti (M) 6 158f.201 Excerpt from Les Enfants Du Khat\fn{by Mouna-Hodan Ahmed (1971- )} Djibouti City?, Djibouti (F) 10

EGYPT

158f.108 1. Selections From Her Memoirs 2. Selections From Her Book Of Scattered Notes\fn{by Mary Kahîl (1889-1979)} Damietta, Damietta Governorate, Egypt (F) 24 266.8 Excerpt from L’art Pour l’art Dans L’Égypte Antique: “Introduction”\fn{by Doria Ragai Shafik (1908-1987)} Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt (F) 7

ERITREA

158f.1 Excerpt from Traditions de Tsazzega et Hazzega: “IX. Histoire Récent du Hamasén”\fn{by Johannes Kolmodin (1884-1933)} Bromma, Sweden (M)\fn{The traditions refer to Eritrean folklore, and are said to be the earliest in the Tigrana language, and cover approximately the 19th century. They were collected in the field by the author (who seems to have conducted his research considerably

13 beyond the confines of the capital city), with the help of an Eritrean assistant, and put together between 1908 and 1910. See the note in the text itself:H} 8

FRANCE

263.175 1. Eugénie et Léonce, ou la robe de bal 2. Reconnaissance et Probitê: Two Short Stories\fn{by Stéphanie de Félicité, Comtesse de Genlis (1746-1830)} Château de Champcéry, Issy-l’Évêque, Départment de Saône-et-Loire, France (F) 9

1920

158c. 27 1. La Canne de Fer 2. P’tit Jean: Two Folktales\fn{by Désiré Orsini (1883- )} Miquelon, St. Pierre et Miquelon, France (M) 4 158c. 31 1. La Bête à Sept Têtes 2. L’engagé 3. Le Fin Voleur: Three Folktales\fn{by Désiré Poirier (1892- )} Miquelon, St. Pierre et Miquelon, France (M) 8

GABON

158.109 & 158c.127 Excerpts from Fureurs et Cris de Femmes\fn{by Angèle Ntyugweton Rawiri (1954- )} Port Gentil, Gabon (F) 28

GUINEA

158c.1 1. Quels Bons Camarades! 2. La Bague aux Souhaits 3. Les Fourberies de Mbaye Poullo 4. Hammat et Mandiaye: Four Folktales\fn{by Ousmann Guissé (before 1910- )} Dubréka, Kindia Region, Guinea (M) 11

1920

158.156 Excerpt from Kesso\fn{by Kesso Barry aka Princess Pulaar (1948- )} Mamou Province, Guinea (F) 12

HAITI

158.22 Excerpt from Les Théoriciens Au Pouvoir: “Une Cérémonie Funéaire”\fn{by Démesvar Delorme (1838-1901)} Cap Haïtien, Nord Department, Haiti (M) 2 158b.176 Excerpts from Anthologie Secrète: 1. “Panthère” 2. “Commémoration” 3. “Un point d’Histoire” 4. “Papa Loa” 5. “La Robe Noire”\fn{by Ida Salomon Faubert (1882-1969)} Port-au-Prince, Ouest Department, Haiti (F) 8 159b.132 Excerpt from La Blanche Négresse\fn{by Cléante Valcin aka Virgile Valcin (1891-1956)} Port-au-Prince, Ouest Department, Haiti (F) 10

KOSOVO

158e.42 Excerpt from La Question Du Kosovo\fn{by Ibrahim Rugova (1944-2006)} Cerce, Istok Municipality, Kosovo (M) 28

LUXEMBOURG

270.142 Excerpt from Dans Les Cages Du Vent\fn{by José Ensch (1942-2008)} Luxembourg City, Luxembourg (F) 13

MADAGASCAR

158c.76 Excerpt from Le Bain des Reliques\fn{by Michèle Rakotosan (1948- )} Antananarivo, Madagascar (F) 4

MALI

158c.155 1. Femme enceinte et Cobe 2. Le caïlcédrat tutélaire 3. Hammadi Ardo épouse Baguette 4. Un petit-fils entêté 5. Histoire d’un petit-bonhomme-tout-tordu 6. La grue couronnée 7. Faucon, époux de Poule et dévoreur de ses enfant 8. Le serment des trios filles ou la constance d’une femme 9. Chienne et Ânesse coépouses 10. La fillette enterrée vive par sa marétre 11. Fâtoumata-Ardo ou la jalousie d’une mere: Eleven Folktales\fn{Inna Hamma (c.1920- )} Douentza, Mopti Region, Mali (F) 19 158c.174 1. La nom inconnu 2. La fiancée de l’Hydre 3. Le Djinn chapardeur 4. Le jeune berger et l’Hydre 5. L’apparition de la mort chez les homes 6. Fille chassée, sécheresse 7. La voleuse d’âme 8. Hyène, Chat sauvage et Éléphant 9. La vengeance d’une mère 10. Le marabout et ses femmes animales 11. Le caprice d’une fille 12. Le garcon ami d’un pépin de baobab 13. La guerre des animaux: Thirteen Folktales\fn{by Yâya Sâdou (c.1920- )} Douentza, Mopti Region, Mali (F) 24 158c.198 1. La fille difficile épouse … un phacochère 2. La femme qui refusait de parler: Two Folktales\fn{by Haoua Toufâdo (c.1920?- )} Douentza, Mopti Region, Mali (F) 3

1920

14 158c.122 Excerpt from Femme d’Afrique: “Chapter One”\fn{by Diallo Aoua Kéïta (1912-1980)} Bamako, Bamako Capital District, Mali (F) 5 267.12 An Interview in Rapport Afrique de’l’Oest (December 2008)\fn{with Aminata Dramane Traoré (1957- )} Mali (F) 3 267.1 1. L’âme qui brûle 2. L’exil m’érode 3. Les grands pays 4. Sur une page de tous les jours 5. Un moment de causerie 6. Ne plus vivre dans l’oubli 7. ‘Akal n’iba’ (1) 8. Qui je suis? 9. Je suis enfant de sable, enfant de nuit 10. Le nomade 11. La sagesse du désert 12. Parole touareg 13. Le monde et ses mystères 14. La femme assise 15. A Lucie 16. Cherche! Tu trouveras! 17. L’amour possessif 18. A mon épouse 19. La foi 20. La plume 21. Recherche de soi 22. Une heure ou un jour de bonheur 23. Le maître 24. Qu’est-ce que la vie? 25. Sage esprit 26. La prière 27. Les voix lointaines: Twenty-seven Samples Of His Prose and Poetry\fn{by Souéloum Diagho (c.1980?- )} Tessalit, Kidal Region, Mali (M) 12

MAURITANIA

158c.57 Excerpts from Contes Arabes de Mauritanie: “La Hyène et la Brebis”; “Les Garçons et les Gouls”; “La Marâtre, la Fillette et les Sept Calebasses”; “L’Oiseau Vert”; “La Fille au Bracelet et la Fille au Collier”; “Le Fils du Sultan qui a Épousé une Guenon”; “L’Histoire du l’Agneau”\fn{by an unnamed female storyteller (c.1933- )} Adrar, northern Mauritania (F) 19 158c.80 Excerpt from L’Amour Impossible\fn{by Moussa Ould Ebnou (1956- )} Moutilimit, Mauritania (M) 15

MAURITIUS

158c.76 Excerpt from Le Sari Vert: Roman\fn{by Ananda Devi aka A. Nirsimloo-Anenden (1957- )} Trois-Boutiques, Mauritius (F) 27

MONACO

267.26 Excerpts from Contribution A L’histoire Constitutionnelle De Monaco\fn{by Louis Aureglia (1892-1965)} Monaco (M) 10

NIGER

247.136 Lettre de Kaoussan à ses Oncles\fn{by Kaoussan Ag Mohammed Wan-Tegidda (1880- )} Damargou dans une fraction de la tribu touarègue des Ikaskazan, dé Iguirnazan, Niger (M) 1 247.136a Lettre de Tchimia; letter trouvée dans le village de Tchimka\fn{Abderrahamane Tagama (1880- )} à Dogarawa, Niger (M) 1 158b.10 Excerpt from Contes Et Legendes Du Niger\fn{by Boubou Hama (1906-1972)} Fonéko, Niger (M) 9

1920

158f.18 A. Excerpt from «Silence! On Décolonise …»: Itinéraire Politique & Syndical D’un Militant Africain B. Djibo Bakary Parle!\fn{by Djibo Bakary (1922-1998)} Niger (M) 8 (MMMCCCXXXIV) 158e.69 Excerpts from Kaoussan; ou La revolte Senoussiste: 1. “Introduction” 2. “Les Consequences de la Guerre Senoussiste” 3. “Conclusion”\fn{by André Salifou (1942- )} Zinder, Matameye Department, Niger (M) 158f.26 Excerpt from Aydia: Roman\fn{by Hélène Kaziendé (1967- )} Niger (F) 7 (MMMCCCXCIV)

RUSSIA

159d.180 Excerpt from Entrtetiens Avec Denisov: Un Compositeur Sous Le Régime Soviétique:\fn{by Edison Denisov (1929-1996)} Tomsk, Tomsk Oblast, Russia (M)

RWANDA

158b.124 Gahinga Et Ses Descendants\fn{by Rukemampunzi du Abanyiginya-Abahindiro (c.1875)} Rwanda (M) 159b.129 Sakindi\fn{by Clément Gakanisha (1895- )} Rwanda (M) 2

SÃO TOMÉ E PRÍNCIPE

156b.35 Excerpt from O Menio Entre Gigantes: Romance\fn{by Mário Domingues (1899-1977)} Ilha do Principe, São Tomé e Principe (M) 10 159d.165 Excerpt from Alexandre Brethel: Pharmacien et Planteur au Carangola\fn{by Françoise Massa (c.1945?- )} São Tomé e Príncipe (F) 16

SÉNÉGAL

158.118 Excerpt from Esquisses Sénégalaises\fn{by l’abbé David Boilat (1814-1901)} Saint-Louis, Sénégal (M) 10 158.133 Les Trois Volontés de Malic\fn{by Amadou Mapaté Diagne (1886-1976)} Saint Louis, Senegal (M) 10 15 158c.14 La Sage-femme de Dakar\fn{by Elizabeth N’Diaye (before 1904- )} Yang-Yang Arrondissement, Louga Region, Senegal (F) 1

1920

158e.87 Excerpts from De Vous Àmoi: Nouvelles: 1. “Enfants Au Jeu” 2. “Lettre À Une Mère” 3. “L’aquarium” 4. “Ange Ou Démon” 5. “À N’y Rien Comprendre” 6. “Chagrin D’enfant” 7. “Maître Ou Esclave” 8. “Le Salut” 9. “Février” 10 “Pépé Noël”\fn{by Mariama Ndoye (1953- )} Rufisque, Senegal (F) 9

THE SEYCHELLES

158c.26 Excerpt from Le Créole Français des Seychelles: “Tijean et le Langage des Animaux”\fn{by Madam Clément Delpech (1890s?- )} The Seychelles (F) 1

1920

158c.17 Excerpts from Le Créole Français des Seychelles: “L’Escroc”; “Tricherie Entre Deux Sœurs”; “Un Mariage Rate”\fn{by Samuel Accouche (c.1940- )} The Seychelles (M) 10

TOGO

158b.41 Excerpt from Le Fils du Fétiche: Roman\fn{by David Ananou (1917-2000)} Togo (M) 9 158b.30 Excerpt from Une Esclave Moderne\fn{by Henriette Akofa (1979- )} Sokodé, Togo (F) 11

TUNISIA

158b.1 La Légende de Slath-Frayha\fn{by Madame Marguerite Guénard (before 1929- )} Tunisia (F) 1 158b.2 Droit d’Ainesse\fn{by Madame Lucie Cohen-Béhar (before 1929- )} Tunisia (F) 2 158b.4 L’Aveugle\fn{by Monsieur le Rabbin Liber (before 1929- )} Tunisia (M) 2 158b.6 La Tombe d’Éliézer\fn{by Docteur D. Scialom (before 1929- )} Tunisia (M) 1 158b.7 L’Épidémie\fn{by le Docteur I. E. Hayat (before 1929- )} Tunisia (M) 3

TURKEY

158.143 Excerpt from Mémoires de Nubar Pacha\fn{by Nubar Pacha Nubarian (1825-1899)} Izmir, Turkey (M) 4

UNION DES COMORES

158e.104 Excerpt from Contes Comoriens De Ngazidja: 1. Petite-d’Argent et Petite-d’Or 2. “Je le veux bien comme mari!”\fn{by Hafswati Abamada (1931- )} Ndruani Village, L’île de Grande Comore, Union des Comores (F) 5

1920

158e.117 Excerpt from Contes Comoriens De Ngazidja: 1. Le rêve d’lbun’âswia 2. Le lion et le lièvre 3. Lagriffe et ledoigt 4. Un mauvais dessein ne produit pas de perle\fn{by Ibrahim Hamadi (1972- )} Ndruani Village, L’île de Grande Comore, Union des Comores (M)

UZBEKISTAN

158e.140 Excerpt from Vers Un Espace de Solidarité Islamique?\fn{by Habiba Fathi (c.1970- )} Tashkent?, Uzbekistan (F)

VIETNAM

158e.184 Plaintes d’une femme don’t le mari est parti pour la guerre\fn{by Doan Thi Diem (1705-1748)} Hien Pham Village, Van Giang Department, Hai Hung Province, Vietnam (F) 4 158.43 Grève de Coquillages\fn{by Bui Huy Bich (1744-1818)} Dinh Cong Village, nr. Hanoi, Vietnam (M) 1 158.44 Edit d’Accession au Trone\fn{by Ngo Thi Nham (1746-1803)} Ta Thanh Oai, Thanh Qai District, Ha Tây Province, Vietnam (M) 1 158.46 Vols et Escroqueries\fn{by Pham Dinh Ho (1768-1839)} Dan Loan Village, Duong An District, Hai Hung Province, Vietnam (M) 1 158e.188 Pleurs et regrets\fn{by La Princesse Ngoc Han (1770-1799)} Phu Ninh Village, Gia Lam District, Hanoi Capital Region, Vietnam (F) 1 158.46b Ce Qui Se Passait Dans la Cité Seigneuriale; Le Gendre Seigneurial Dang Lan\fn{by Nguyen An (1770-1815)} Du Lâm Village, nr. Hanoi, Vietnam (F) 1 158e.189 1. La balançoire 2. Le col de Ba Dôi 3. La grotte de Cac Có 4. Partager un mari 5. A graver devant le temple de Sam Nghi Dong 6. L’éventail 7. Le bonze licencieux 8. Bánh trôi 9. Pleurs et regrets pour le préfet de Vinh Tuong 10. Tissage de nuit 11. Le mont de la pagoda Thay 12. Le bonze 13. La fille-mère 14. Le fruit de jaquier\fn{by Ho Xuan Huong (1772-1822)} Hanoi, Vietnam (F) 2 16 158.45 Oraison Funêbre de Truong Quynh Nhu\fn{by Pham Thai (1777-1813)} Yên Thuong, Gia Lâm District, nr. Hanoi, Vietnam (M) 1

1819

158e.191 1. Regrets du vieux Thang Long 2. Nostalgie du soir 3. En franchissant le col transversal 4. Soir d’automne\fn{by Thanh Quan, la sous-préfète de (c.1805- )} Nghi Tam Village, Hanoi Capital Region, Vietnam (F) 1 158f.95 1. Excerpt from Luc Vân Tiên 2. Elegy For Those Who Fought Righteously At Can Giuoc (1861)\fn{by Nguyen Dinh Chieu (1822- 1888)} Gia Dinh Province, Vietnam (M) 158e.192 En lisant l’oraison funebre des partisans\fn{by La princesse Mai Am (1826-1904)} Vietnam (F) -1 158.50 Réponse à Hoang Cao Khai: Honorable Lettré Diplômé Hoang\fn{by Phan Dinh Phung (1847-1895)} Duc Tho District, Ha Tinh Province, Vietnam (M) 1 158f.133 En Annam\fn{by S. E. Hoang-Cao-Khai (1850-1933)} East Village Thia (now Tung Anh Commune), La Son District (now Duc Tho District), Ha Tinh Province, Vietnam (M) 40 158.49 Excerpts from Comentaire sur la Politique Actuelle\fn{by Nguyen Lo Trach (1852-1895)} Ke Mon Village, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien-Hue Province, Vietnam (M)1 158e.193 A l’occasion de la venue du roi Thanh Thai au Sud\fn{by Suong Nguyet Anh (1863-1921)} An Duc Village, Three Tri District, Ben Tre Province, Vietnam (F) -1 158.51 Excerpt from Histoire Émouvante de Trung Quang: “Une Jeune Héroïne”\fn{by Phan Boi Chau (1867-1940)} Nam Dan District, Nghe An Province, Vietnam (M) 7 158.55 Excerpts from Lettre au Gouvernement de l’Indochine\fn{by Phan Chau Trinh (1872-1926)} Tien Phuoc District, Quang Nam Province, Vietnam (M) 2 158f.102 Un Long Et Amer Mémoie Sur Les Maux Don Souffre Le People Annamite\fn{by Phan Chu Trinh (1872-1926)} Tien Phuoc District, Quang Nam Province, Vietnam (M) 11 158.54 Lettre Aux Compatriotes du Nghe Tinh a l’Ocassion de la Fondation du Viet Nam Quang Phuc Hoi (Ligue Pour la Reconquête de l’Indépendance du Viet Nam)\fn{by Tran Huu Luc (1877-1916)} Nghi Loc District, Nghe An Province, Vietnam (M) 1 158.47 Placet\fn{by Hoang Dieu (? -1882)} Xuan Dai Village, Quang Nam Province, Vietnam (M) 1 158.57 Excerpt from Vous Pouvez Tous Crever\fn{by Pham Duy Ton (1883-1924)} Phuong Vu Village, Ha Tay Province, Vietnam (M) 3 158.71 Excerpt from La Pasteque\fn{by Nguyen Trong Thuat (1883-1940)} Hai Duong, Hai Duong Province, Vietnam (M) 3 158.61 Two excerpts from Les Pauvres\fn{by Ho Bieu Chanh (1884-1958)} Binh Thanh, Tien Giang Province, Vietnam (M) 5 158.74 Excerpt from La Guerre Entre le Viet Nam et Les Tsing\fn{by Nguyen Tu Sieu (1887-1965)} Thach That District, Ha Tay Province, Vietnam (M) 4 158.91 1. Le Premier Homme 2. Le Miroir 3. Le Ravin De Yen Lang 4. Le Tigre Et La Tortue 5. Le Renard Et L’Oiseau 6. Le Fumeur d’Opium Et Le Tigre 7. La Montagne Than Tinh 8. Le Poisson A Quatre Pattes 9. Les Aveugles Et Le Gardien Du Marché 10. Le Rat Et La Tortue 11. Les Trois Mers De La Province De Thay Nguyen 12. Le Rocher De Vong Phu 13. Les Trois Souhaits 14. Le Dragon De Dinh Thièn Hoang 15. Le Dragon Du Fleuve Rouge: Fifteen Folktales\fn{by a single unnamed male traveling actor (before 1889- )} Tonkin Region, Northern Vietnam (M) 6 158.78 Two excerpts from Quand La Lampe S’éteint\fn{by Ngo Tat To (1894-1954)} Tu Son District, Bac Ninh Province, Vietnam (M) 3 158.66 Excerpt from To Tam\fn{by Hoang Ngoc Phach (1896-1973)} Dong Thai Village, Ha Tinh Province, Vietnam (M) 5 158e.192 Tristesse d’automne\fn{by Tuong Pho (1896-1975)} Hung Yen Village, Hai Hung Province, Vietnam (F) -1 158e.192a Chant du bucheron\fn{by La Princesse Hue Pho (19th century)} Vietnam (F) -1 158.81 Excerpt from La Fleur Sauvage\fn{by Duong Thi Minh Huong (1941-1969)} Vietnam (F)3

YEMEN

291.170 1. Histoire de la Vieille Sorcière 2. Peau d’ânon: Two Folktales\fn{by Sayyida Ibrahim (1936- )} Old City of Sanaa, Yemen (F) 12 291.182 1. Lit de Pierre, Lit de Verre: A Folktale\fn{by Salâma (1936- )} City of Sinouan, Hujariyya Region, Yemen (F) 9 291.191 1. Dougayra l’Ogresse: A Folktale\fn{by Sa‘id (c.1940?- )} Wadi al-Barakani, Hujariyya Region, North Yemen (M) 13 291.204 1. Makhfiq l’Idiot: A Folktale\fn{by Thabita (1945- )} City of Hajja, northeast of Sanaa, Yemen (F) 5 291.232 1. Fatima la Rusée: A Folktale\fn{by Saada (1950- )} City of Hajja, northeast of Sanaa, Yemen (F) 8 291.209 1. Le Jarjouf 2. Le Fils du Roi et sa Bien-aimé: Two Folktales\fn{Umm Adel (1973- )} “Outskirts of Sanaa,” Yemen (F) 21

LITERATURE IN SPANISH: 147

ANDORRA

155d.122 Excerpt from El Maestro De Keops\fn{by Albert Salvadó (1951- )} Andorra la Vella, Andorra (M) 17

ARGENTINA

155b.22 1. Three Letters to Esteban Echeverria 2. Two Letters to Domingo Sarmiento and a Reply: “Six Letters”\fn{by Mariquita Sanchez de Mandeville (1786-1868)} Buenos Aires, Argentina (F) 2

1819 17 155b.24 Two excerpts from Lucía Miranda\fn{by Rosa Guerra (1834-1864)} Buenos Aires, Argentina (F) 4 155b.29 El Rescate\fn{by Ada María Elflein (1880-1919)} Buenos Aires, Argentina (F) 2 153.122 El Potrillo Roano\fn{by Benito Lynch (1880-1951)} La Plata, Bueno Aires Province, Argentina (M) 3 155b.28 El Retrato\fn{by Delfina Bunge de Gálvez (1881-1952)} Buenos Aires, Argentina (F) 1 154.79 La Inundación\fn{by Ezequiel Martínez Estrada (1895-1964)} San José de la Esquina, Santa Fe Province, Argentina (M) 6 155b.31 Excerpt from Collar de Momentos: “La Carreta”\fn{by Rosa Bazan de Camara (1895-1973)} La Rioja, La Rioja Province, Argentina (F) 1

1920

155.50 Caballeo en el Salitral\fn{by Antonio de Benedetto (1922-1986)} Mendoza, Mendoza Province, Argentina (M) 3 154.60 Sombras Sobre Vidrio Esmerilado\fn{by Juan José Saer (1937- )} Serondino, Santa Fe Province, Argentina (M) 7 154.67 Excerpt from Cuarteles de Invierno\fn{by Osvaldo Soriano (1943- )} Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina (M) 4 154.71 El Paseo de Andrés López\fn{by Mempo Giardinelli (1947- )} Resistencia, Chaco Province, Argentina (M) 2 155.123 1. Sara 2. Golpe Al Corazó\fn{by Gladys Liliana Abilar (c.1960?- )} Chilecito, La Rioja Province, Argentina (F) 4 155.137 1. Precaución 2. Alivio 3. No Más Mártires\fn{by Emilio Risoli (1976- )} Buenos Aires, Argentina (M) 2

BOLIVIA

153.111 El Velo de la Purísma 2. Excerpt from Intimas\fn{by Adela Zamudio (1854-1928)} Cochabamba, Cochabamba Department, Bolivia (F) 4 155c.44 Excerpt from Intimas\fn{by Adela Zamudio (1854-1928)} Cochabamba, Cochabamba Department, Bolivia (F) 5

CHILE

153.79 Vino Tinto\fn{by Luis Durand (1895-1954)} Traiguén, Malleco Province, Chile (M) 9

1920

153.59 Cabo de Hornos\fn{by Francisco A. Coloane (1910- )} Quemchi, Chiloé Island, Chiloé Province, Chile (M) 5 154.52 Tango para Forasteros\fn{by Rodrigo Quijada (1942- )} Punta Arenas, Magallanes Province, Chile (M) 4

COLOMBIA

155b.119 Excerpt from Historia de la Nueva Granada\fn{by Don Jose Manuel Restrepo (1781-1863)} Envigado, Antioquia Department, Colombia (M) 11

1819

155b.176 Aurora\fn{by Mercedes Párraga de Quijano (1800?-1870)} Bogota, Colombia (F) 6 155b.53 Santafe \fn{by Josefa Acevedo de Gómez (1803-1861)} Bogotá, Colombia (F) 5 155b.149: Autobiografía de Doña Josefa Acevedo de Gómez \fn{by Josefa Acevedo de Gómez (1803-1861)} Bogotá, Colombia (F) 5 155b.193 Un Asilo En La Goajira\fn{by Priscila Herrera de Nuñez (1803- )} Bogotá, Colombia (F) 10 153.103 Excerpt from Manuela\fn{by Eugenio Díaz Castro (1804-1865)} nr. Soacha, Cundinamarca Province, Colombia (M) 4 155b.59 La Niña Agueda\fn{by Manuel Pombo (1827-1898)} Popayán, Caxia Department, Colombia (M) 5 155b.56 Algo Sobre Tierra Caliente\fn{by Salvador Camacho Roldán (1827-1900)} Nunchia, Casanare Department, Colombia (M) 3 155b.152 Excerpt from Misterios de la Vida\fn{by Mercedes Gómez Victoria (1837- )} Tuluá, Valle del Cauca Department, Colombia (M) 7 155b.55 El Valle Del Diablo\fn{by Temistocles Avella Mendoza (1841-1914)} Sogamoso, Boyaca Department, Colombia (M) 1 155b.187 Tres Deseos\fn{by Concepción Jiménez de Araújo (1852-1930)} Cartegena, Bolívar Department, Colombia (F) 3 155b.167 1. El Hijo de la Gaitana 2. Bajo la Bandera 3. El Último Día de Aquiminzaque: Three Short Stories \fn{by Herminia Gomez Jaime de Abadia (1862-1925)} Tunja, Boyacá Department, Colombia (F) 9 155b.190 Oyendo A Un Paisa\fn{by Sofía Ospina de Navarro (1892-1974)} Medellín, Antioquia Department, Colombia (F) 2 155b.191 Emociones Infanciles\fn[by Blanca Isaza de Jaramillo Meza (1898-1967)} Manizales, Caldas Department, Colombia (F) 2 155b.159 1. Horas 2. Amigos 3. Muñeca 4. El Diccionario 5. El Estoque:Five Short Stories\fn{by Esther Silva de Camargo (c.1899- )} Bucaramanga?, Santander Department, Colombia (F) 8

1920

155d.139 1. La Costurera 2. Rondala 3. Los Oprimidos 4. La Leccion 5. La Centella 6. Otro Viento Esperamos 7. Cantos De Guerrilleros 8. Voces De Luto Por La Patria Muerta 9. La Muerte Del Guerrillero 10. Esto Ahora Es Para Ti 11. Escribi Esta Palabra 12. Quien Dijo Libertad 13. Festival 14. El Viento 15. Breve Comunicado Al Che 16. Billonesima De Segundo 17. Obertura De Los Fantasmas: Seventeen Poems\fn{by Luis Vidales (1904-1990)} Calarcá, Quindío Department, Colombia (M) 10 (MMMDIX) 155b.45 Excerpts from Catorce Cuentos de Margarita: 1. “Las Altas Torres del Humo” 2. “La Viuda” 3. “El Compadre Rico y El

18 Compadre Pobre” 4. “La Mujer y La Gata” 5. “La Mayorcita”\fn{by Elisa Mujica (1918- )} Bucarananga, Santander Department, Columbia (F) 8 155b.70 Noticias de un Convento Frente Al Mar\fn{by Germán Espinosa (1938- )} Cartagena de Indias, Bolivar Department, Colombia (M) 9 155b.79 El Campeón de Siempre\fn{by Eligio García Marquez (1947-2001)} Sucre, Sucre Department, Colombia (M) 5 155b.84 Honoria Lozano\fn{by Amalia Lú Posso Figueroa (1947- )} Quibdó, Chocó Department, Colombia (F) 3 155b.32 Excerpt from Amando o Pablo, Odiando a Escobar: “El Reino del Oro Blanco”\fn{by Virginia Vallejo (1949- )} Cartago, Valle del Cauca, Colombia (F) 8 155b.100 Desde El Otro Lado Del Viaje\fn{by Lenito Robinson-Bent (1956- )} Isla de Providencia, San Andrés y Providencia Indendency, Colombia (M) 2 155b.87 ¿Recuerdas Staying Alive?\fn{by Octavio Escobar Giraldo (1962- )} Mamzales, Caldas Province, Colombia (M) 4 155b.102 Doctor Tomás Aguirre\fn{by Ricardo Silva (1975- )} Bogota, Colombia (M) 3

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

155c.136 Excerpt from Monseñor de Meriño Intimo\fn{by Amelia Francasci aka Amelia Francisca Marchena de Leyba (1850-1941)} Sano Domingo, Distrito National, The Dominican Republic (F) 9 153.22 Mi Traje Nuevo\fn{by Miguel Angel Jimenez (1885- )} Santo Domingo, The Dominican Republic (M) 3 155c.117 Excerpt from Luminarias En Vela: “La Iglesia” 2. “La Iglesia II” 3. “La Iglesia y La Virgen María”\fn{by Flérida García de Nolasco (1891-1976)} Santo Domingo, The Dominican Republic (F) 7

ECUADOR

155c.148 Excerpts from La Coronela: Manuela Sánez A.: “Diario de Manuela Sanez en Quito”; “Fragmentos del Diario de Paita”\fn{by Manuela Sánez (1795-1856)} Quito, Pichincha Province, Ecuador (F) 10

1819

155c.123 Páginas Del Ecuador\fn{by Marietta de Veintemilla Marconi (1855-1907)} Golfo de Guayaquil, Ecuador (F) 13 155d.92 Libertad: A Poem Expressed As Prose\fn{by Sra. Rosa Borja de Ycaza (1889-1964)} Guayaquil, Ecuador (F) 5 155b.15 Excerpts from Atahualpa: 1. “Caxamarca” 2. “Anochecio en la Mitad del Dia”\fn{by Manuel Benjamin Carrion Mora (1899- 1979)} Loja, Loga Province, Ecuador (M) 7

1920

153.136 Angélica, O El Amor\fn{by Jorge Dávila Vásquez (1947- )} Cuenca, Azuay Province, Ecuador (M) 4

EL SALVADOR

154.95 El Codice Maya\fn{by Francisco Gavida (1863-1955)} San Miguel, San Minguel Department, El Salvador (M) 1

1920

155.146 Excerpt from Des Fronteras\fn{by Claudia Hernández (1975- )} San Salvador, El Salvador (F) 7

EQUITORIAL GUINEA

155.179 Adugu\fn{by María Nsue Angüe (1945- )} “in a prison”, Ebebeyin, Rio Muni, Equitorial Guinea (F) 3

GUATEMALA

155d.97 1. Descripcion De La Erupcion Del Cosigüina 2. Himno A La Luna 3. Dedicatoria Del Himno Precedente, A Don A. Saavedra 4. A Un Amigo 5. Traduccion 6. A Una Abeja 7. A La Esperanza 8. Despedida 9. Soneto 10. Plegaria 11. La Resolucion: Eleven Poems Expressed As Prose\fn{by María Josefa García Granados (1796-1848)} El Puerto de Santa Maria, Cadiz Province, Spain (F) 4½

1819

153.51 El Embrollon\fn{by José Milla y Vidaurre (1812-1882)} Guatemala City, Guatemala (M) 2 155c.93 Excerpt from La Columna\fn{by Vicenta Laparra de la Cerda (1831-1905)} Quetzaltenango, Quetzaltenango Department, Guatemala (F) 8 154.92 Juan Barrabás\fn{by Carlos Wyld Ospina (1891-1956)} Antigua, Sacatepéquez Department, Guatemala (M) 3 155c.101 Excerpt from Gabriela Mistral: Huéspeda de Honor de su Patria\fn{by Magdalena Spinola (1897-1991)} Guatemala (F) 8

1920

19 155.139 Excerpt from Semilla de Mostaza\fn{by Elisa Hall (1900-1982)} Guatemala City, Guatemala (F) 7 154.91 La Caza del Tigre\fn{by Rosendo Santa Cruz (1915-1956)} Cobán, Alta Verapaz Department, Guatemala (M) 1 155.1 El Mudo No Lo Quiso Ver\fn{by José María Lopez Baldizon (1929-1975)} Rabinal, Baja Verapaz Department, Guatemala (M) 2 155d.48 Excerpt from Con Pasión Absoluta\fn{by Carol Zardetto (c.1960- )} Guatemala City, Guatemala (F)

HONDURAS

155d.111 Manifesto De David\fn{by Francisco Morazán (1799-1842)} Tegucigalpa, Honduras (M) 5

1819

155c.14 Excerpt from Betina\fn{by Lucila Gamero de Medina (1873-1964)} Danlí, El Paraíso Department, Honduras (F) 7 155.59 Dos Cuentos\fn{by Froilan Turcios (1875/77/78-1943)} Juticalpa, Olancho Department, Honduras (M) 2

1920

155.61 La Furia de Cucuyagua\fn{by Argentina Díaz Lozano (1909- )} Santa Rosa de Copán, Copan Department, Honduras (F) 3 155.80 1. Locuras 2. Flor de Café: Two Very Short Tales\fn{María Luisa Fernández Luthy (c.1960?- )} San Pedro Sula, Cortés Department, Honduras (F) 1

ITALY

155.38 Yo Confieso\fn{by Romilda Mayer Benczur de Fraile (c.1925?- )} Italy (F) 4

MEXICO

155.10 Excerpt from La Hija del Judío\fn{by Justo Sierra O’Reilly (1814-1861)} Tixcacaltuyú, Yucatán State, Mexico (M) 3 155c.146 Excerpt from Staurofila, Precioso Cuento Alegórico\fn{by Maria Nestoria Tellez Rendon (1828-1890)} San Juan del Rio, Querétaro State, Mexico (F) 155c.158 Excerpts from Memorias\fn{by Concepción Lombardo de Miramón (1835-1921)} Mexico City, Mexico (F) 14 155c.109 Excerpt from Mujeres Notables Mexicanas\fn{by Laureana Wright de Kleinhans (1846-1896)} Taxco, Guerrero State, Mexico (F) 8 155b.110 1. La Piocha 2. El Voto 3. La Misa A La Media Noche\fn{by Rosa Carreto (1846-1899)} Mexico City, Mexico (F) 9 155c.172 Excerpt from La Hija del Bandido o los Subterráneos del Nevado\fn{by Doña Refugio Barragán de Toscano (1846- 1916)}Tonila, Jalisco State, Mexico (F) 8 153.41 Para Toros del Jaral …\fn{by Rafael Delgado (1853-1914)} Córdoba, Veracruz Province, Mexico (M) 4 155c.180 Excerpts from Simplezas: 1. “La Gobernadora” 2. “La Tía de Don Antonio” 3. “Buches Para la Belleza” 4. “El Señor de las Amapolas” 5. “La Tanda”\fn{by Laura Mendez de Cuenca (1853-1928)} Amecameca de Juárez, Mexico State, Mexico (F) 8 153.53 La Guerra de Tres Años\fn{by Emilio Rabasa (1856-1930)} Ocozocoautla, Chiapas Province, Mexico (M) 14 155c.48 Entonces y Hoy\fn{by Josefa Murillo (1860-1898)} San Cristobol de Tlacotalpan, Chiapas State, Mexico (F) 2 155.21 Excerpts from Leyendas de Las Calles de México: 1. “La Calle del Puente de Alvardo” 2. “La Virgen del Perdón” 3. “Leyenda de la Plaza Mayor” 4. “La Casa de los Azulejos” 5. “La Calle de Don Juan Manuel”\fn{by Luis González Obregón (1865-1938)} Guanajuato, Gunajuato State, Mexico (M) 10 155.13 Excerpt from Leyendas Históricas Nacionales: 1. “La Enamorada de Chauhtemoc” 2. “Amor de Escalvos” 3. “Los Dos Monjes”\fn{by Heriberto Frias (1870-1925)} Querétaro, Querétaro State, Mexico (M) 8 155.75 & 155c.33 1. De Paso 2. El Misterio De Su Muerte\fn{by María Enriqueta Camarillo y Roa de Pereyra (1872-1968)} Coatepec, Veracruz State, Mexico (F) 13 155c.190 Excerpt from Una Hoja Del Pasado\fn{by Dolores Bolio (1880-1944?)} Mérida, Yucatán State, Mexico (F) 3 155c.50 1. La Novicia 2. La Mora\fn{by María Luisa Ross (c.1885-1945)} Tulancingo, Hidalgo State, Mexico (F) 8 155b.137 Excerpt from La Revolución En El Norte\fn{by Consuelo Peña de Virrareal Elizondo (1896- )} La Babia, Coahuilla State, Mexico (F) 12 154.1 El Feroz Cabecilla\fn{by Rafael F. Muñoz (1899-1972)} Chihuahua, Chihuahua State, Mexico (M) 6

1920

154.7 La Llovizna\fn{by Juan de la Cabada (1903- )} Campeche, Campeche State, Mexico (M) 2 153.126 Episodio del Cometa que Vuela\fn{by Augustín Yáñez (1904-1980)} Guadalajara, Jalisco State, Mexico (M) 1 154.9 Entre Tus Dedos Helados\fn{by Francisco Tario (1911- )} Francisco Peláez, México Distrito Federal, Mexico (M) 6 154.15 La Infancia Prohibida\fn{by Edmundo Valdés (1915- )} Guaymas, Sonora State, Mexico (M) 3 154.18 Guerra en el Baldío\fn{by Ricardo Garibay (1923- )} Tulancingo, Hidalgo State, Mexico (M) 3 155d.149 Excerpt from Narda O El Verano: 1. “La Historia Según Pao Cheng” 2. “La Puerta”: Two Short Stories \fn{by Salvador Elizondo (1932-2006)} Mexico City, Mexico (M) 11 154.21 No Se Asombre, Sargento\fn{by Eraclio Zepeda (1937- )} Tuxtla Guitérrez, Chiapas State, Mexico (M) 4 20 154.25 La Modelo\fn{by Beatriz Espejo (1939- )} Veracruz, Veracruz State, Mexico (F) 1 154.26 Transportarán un Cadáver por Exprés\fn{by José Agustín (1944- )} Acapulco, Guerrero State, Mexico (M) 4 154.30 Bar Conejo\fn{by David Ojeda (1950- )} San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí State, Mexico (M) 1 154.31 Excerpt from Lampa Vida\fn{by Danial Sada (1953- )} Mexicali, Baja California Norte, Mexico (M) 5 155.74 Última Funció\fn{by Rubén Martínez González (1954- )} Colima Department, Mexico (M) 1 155.70 La Mano Suave\fn{by Rosa Luz de Luna (1955- )} Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes State, Mexico (F) 4 155.83 La Pesadilla\fn{by Yolanda Natera (1955- )}Torreón, Sonora State, Mexico (F) 3 154.36 Excerpt from Los Novios de mi Hermana\fn{by Alessandra Luiselli (1956- )} Mexico City, Mexico (F) 5 154.41 Panegírico\fn{by Josephina Estrada (1957- )} Colonia Guerrero, México Distrito Federal (F) 3 155.130 Cuentos; La Traición; Inteligencia Neuronal; Complejo De Telémavco; Pirronismo—Escepticismo; Sonrisa Artificial; Vergüenza Foxiana; Coloquios\fn{by Alejandro Campos Oliver (c.1970?- )}Cuernavaca, Morelos State, Mexico (M) 2 155.82 La Casa en El Centro\fn{by Sylvia Aguilar Zéleny (1973- )} Hermosillo, Sonora State, Mexico (F) 1 155.88 Donde la Suma Depende de la Resta o el Hallazgo de Una Propuesta Faltante\fn{by Vizania Amezcua (1974- )} Nyarit State, Mexico (F) 3 155.95 Una Luz Suave, Ligera\fn{by Yassir Zárate (1975- )} Tlaxcala State, Mexico (M) 3 155.86 Mariana Garcia\fn{by Cecilia Rojas (1979- )} Baja California Sur State, Mexico (F) 2 155.79 Después del Departamento de Gina\fn{by Víctor Vázquez Quintas (1984- )} Oxaca, Oxaca State, Mexico (M) 1

NICARAGUA

155c.76 Excerpt from Anhelos Y Esfuerzos\fn{by Josefa Toledo de Aguerri (1866-1962)} Juigalpa, Chontales Department, Nicaragua (F) 8 155.67 Claudio Robles, Padre de Sebastian Robles\fn{by Adolfo Calero-Orozco (1899-1980)} Managua, Nicaragua (M) 3

PANAMÁ

154.89 La Zamacueca\fn{by Dario Herrera (1870-1914)} Panama City, Panama (M) 2 155d.76 Excerpts from Visiones Eternas: 1. “Visiones Eternes” 2. “Hondas Raíces” 3. “Cofre de Buhonero” 4. “Mis Montañaa” 5. “Mensaje del Angelus” 6. “Está Cantando el Chorro” 7. “Luz y Sombra” 8. “Lentanías de la Madre Facunda” 9. “Chiriquí” 10. “Remero Eterno” 11. “Alas Sobre Europa” 12. “Cósmica” 13. “E Volcán Barú” 14. “Y Dijo el Instituto” 15. “Crepuscular” 16. “Frente Al Surco” 17. “Exvoto” 18. “La Pollera” 19. “Madre… !” 20. “Visión de Fuego” 21. “Fantasía del Alba” 22. “Ñatore May”: Twenty-two Poems Expressed As Prose\fn{by Maria Olimpia de Obaldia (1891-1985)} Dolega, Chiriquí Province, Panamá (F) 8 (MMMIV)

PARAGUAY

155b.130 Excerpt from El Barón de Río Branco: La Muerte del Mariscal López; El concepto de la Patria\fn{by Juansilvano Godoi (1850-1926)} Asunción, Paraguay (M) 7 155.56 Dos Cuentos de Pan\fn{by Eloy Fariña Núñez (1885-1929)} Humanita, Neembucu Department ,Paraguay (M) 3 155c.68 Excerpt from Tradiciones Del Hogar Y Otros Escritos\fn{by Teresa Lamas Carísimo de Rodríguez Alcalá (1887-1975)} Ascunsión, Paraguay (F) 8 155c.8 Excerpt from Madame Lynch\fn{by María Concepción Leyes de Chavez (1891-1985)} Caazapá, Caazapá Department, Paraguay (F) 7

1920

154.73 Excerpts from Rebelión Después\fn{by Lincoln Silva (1945- )} Barrero Grande, Paraguay (M) 6 155c.1. Don Segundo 2. El Angelito De Yeso 3. El Último Beso 4. Cuando Desperté 5. Cervando 6. Las Picaduras 7. Los Pequeños Gorros De Muñecos 8. Me Lo Trajo Cargado De Naranjas 9. Madrugada 10. Un Lunar En La Nariz: Ten Short Tales\fn{by Milia Gayoso (1962- )} Villa Hayes, Presidente Hayes Department, Paraguay (F) 8 155.119 1. Hoy Por Primera Vez … 2. Triste Soledad 3. Explosión de Color\fn{Melissa Ballasch (1985- )} Paraguay (F) 2

PERU

155.98 Excerpt from Peregrinaciones de una Parca: “Las Limeñas”\fn{by Flora Tristan (1803-1844)} Lima, Peru (F) 3 155c.29 Miguelito/fn{by Narcisco Arestegui (1826-1869)} Huaro? Cuzco?, Cuzco Department, Peru (M) 8 155c.21 El Jaban De Hiel\fn{by Amalia Puga de Losada (1866-1963)} Cajamarca, Cajamarca Deartment, Peru (F) 2 155c.22 El Amable Milagro De La Volvonero\fn{by Aurelio Arnao (1872-1940)} Huaraz, Ancash Department, Peru (M) 6 155.81 Fragment from Memorias\fn{by Delia Castro de Gonzalez (1874-1939)} Lima, Peru (F) 1 155c.28 El Milagro\fn{by Maria Wiesse (1894-1964)} Lima, Peru (F) 2

1920

155.109 El Bagrecico\fn{by Francisco Izquierdo Rios (1910-1981)} Saposoa, San Martín Department, Peru (M) 3 155.115 Visperas de Reyes\fn{by Carlota Carvallo de Nuñez (1909-1980)} Lima, Peru (F) 2

21 THE PHILIPPINES

155b.105 Excerpt from La Soberania Moncal\fn{by Marcelo Hilario del Pilar (1850-1896)} Bulacan, Bulacan Province, The Philippines (M) 5 155d.102 Excerpt from Notas De Viaje\fn{by Maria Paz Mendoza-Guazon (1884-1967)} Pandacan District, Manila, The Philippines (F) 155.31 La Doncella que Vivió Tres Vidas\fn{by Adelina Guerrea (1896- )} La Carlota, Negros Occidental Province, The Philippines (F) 7

SPAIN

155d.156 Excerpt from Jarilla\fn{by Carolina Coronado (1820-1911)} Almendralejo, Badajoz Province, Spain (F) 9 153.163 Excerpt from Villa Maria\fn{by Carmen de Burgos aka Columbine (1879-1933?)} Almeria, Almeira Province, Spain (F) 5

1920

153.98 Cartas Sin Destino\fn{by Maria del Carmen Barberá (c.1920?- )} Castellón de la Plena, Castellón Province, Spain (F) 6

THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

155b.1 Excerpt from Luz y Sombra\fn{by Ana Roqué (1853-1933)} Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, U.S.A. (F) 14 153.117 Excerpt from La Charca\fn{by Manuel Zeno Gandía (1855-1930)} Arecibo, Puerto Rico, U.S.A. (M) 5

VENEZUELA

155c.58 Excerpt from El Relucta\fn{by Virginia Gil de Hermoso (1856-1913)} Sabaneta, Falcon State, Venezuela (F) 10 153.92 Excerpt from Peregrina O El Pozo Encantado: Égloga De Verano\fn{by Manuel Díaz Rodríguez (1871-1927)} Caracas, Venezuela (M) 6 155d.67 Excerpts from Antologia Poetica: 1. “El Cristal Nervioso” 2. “Prometeme” 3. “Aprendizaje” 4. “Voluntad” 5. “Gozo De Salvarte” 6. “Facultad” 7. “Ausencia” 8. “La Entrega Firme” 9. “Seria La Advenediza” 10. “El Pugnate Llamado” 11. “Destino” 12. “Respuesta” 13. “Cielo” 14 “Pan” 15. “Confession” 16. “Tu, El Minusculo” 17. “Balada De Lo Que Oi” 18. “Balada De La Hija” 19. “Virada” 20. “Presentacion De Mi Voz Nueva” 21. “Vienen Recuerdos De La Maestra” 22. “Emocion Y Ventaja De La Probada Profundidad” 23. “Invitacion Para Crear Una Musica” 24. “Retiro De Lo Estrecho Y Delicioso” 25. “Toda La Mañana Ha Hablado El Viento” 26. “Laguna” 27. “Exclamaciones Para Salmodiar El Paisaje” 28. “Los Troncos En Viaje” 29. “Esquela Del Programa Matinal Frustrado” 30. “El Rio” 31. “Recepcion De Las Palabras Pobladoras” 32. “Temas En La Carencia Del Dia Ileso” 33. “Instancia Frente A Una Sabana Amanecida” 34. “Tarde Del Imprevisto Deseo” 35. “Suma De La Voz Aislada” 36. “Altura Amarga” 37. “Cuenta Del Primer Minuto” 38. “Acto Y Emocion De Hallarte En La Muerte” 39. “Y Ahora Estoy Aqui”: Thirty-nine Poems Expressed As Prose\fn{by Enriqueta Arvelo Larriva (1886-1962)} Barinitas, Barinas State, Venezuela (F) 8½ 153.50 Panchito Mandefuá\fn{by José Rafael Pocaterra (1888-1955)} Valencia, Carabobo State, Venezuela (M) -1 155d.49 Sin Tiempo Y Sin Espacio\fn{by Luisa del Valle Silva (1896-1962)} Barcelona, Anzoátegui State, Venezuela (F) 8 155.42 El Alma\fn{by Julio Garmendia (1898-1977)} El Tocuyo, Lara State, Venezuela (M) 2 155d.117 Excerpt from Metafísica 4 en 1: “Quién es y Quién fue el Conde St. Germain?”\fn{by Conny Méndez aka Juana María de la Concepción Méndez Gumán (1898-1979)} Caracas, Distrito Federal,Venezuela (F) 6 155d.84 Excerpts from Antologia Poetica: 1. “Nada” 2. “Cosmos” 3. “Carne” 4. “La Toma” 5. “Grtito Indomable” 6. “Sembrador” 7. “Mariposa” 8. “El Deseo” 9. “Me Ha De Bastar La Vida” 10. “Tarde”11. “Zeta” 12. “La Sola Verdad” 13. “Tras La Puereta Negra” 14. Muerte” 15. “Desangre” 16. “Al Borde De Mí” 17. “Vecindad” 18. “Ama” 19. “Piedras Preciosas” 20. “Grieta” 21. “Madrugada” 22. “La Lluvia” 23. “Había Olvidado” 24. “Me Miró” 25. “No Atinaba A Verme” 26. “Su Camisa Es De Tela” 27. “Qué Solo He Encontrad” 28. “Tiendo Los Brazos” 29. “Camino Por Donde Pasa” 30. “Si Ya Te Tengo” 31. “Se Inclinó Hasta Mi Oí” 32. “Pensando Que Voy” 33. “Yo Sé Que Es Un Pecado” 34. “Te Seguiré” 35. “De Lejos Vine” 36. “Si Vamos A La Ciudad” 37. “No Me Dio Tiempo”: Thirty-seven Poems Expressed As Prose\fn{by María Calcaño (1906-1955)} Maracaibo, Zulia State, Venezuela (F) 7

1920

153.64 Excerpt from Casas Muertas\fn{by Miguel Otero Silva (1908- )} Barcelona, Anzoátegui State, Venezuela (M) 1 153.125 Tríptico\fn{by Carlos Noguera (1943- )} Tinaquillo, Cojades State, Venezuela (M) 8 154.86 Sobreviviendo\fn{by Ednodio Quintero (1947- )} Las Mesitas, Trujillo State, Venezuela (M) 1 155b.91 La Plegaria Del Jardinero\fn{by Andrés García Londoño (1973- )} Caracas, Venezuela (M) 9

LITERATURE IN PORTUGUESE: 91

ANGOLA

156b.102 Excerpt from Sol Tropical: Romance\fn{by Maria Joana Couto (1909- )} Angola (F) 8 22 1920

156b.91 Excerpt from O Relógio Parado\fn{by Lilia da Fonseca (1916-1991)} Benguela, Bemguela Prpvomce, Angola (F) 11 156b.171 Excerpt from Contar De Subversão: Romance\fn{by Olga Gonçalves (1929-2004)} Luanda, Luanda Province, Angola (F) 9 156b.149 Excerpt from Litoral\fn{by Wanda Ramos (1948-1998)} Dundo, Lunda Norte Province, Angola (F) 11

ARGENTINA

156.115 Two excerpts from O Journal das Senhoras\fn{by Joana Paula Manso de Noronha (1819-1875)} Argentina 2.26

BRAZIL

156.124 Excerpt from Idade d’Ouro: “Política”\fn{by Maria Josefa Baretto Pereira Pinto (1775?-1837)} Viamão, Rio Grande do sul State, Brazil (F) 1 156.8 Excerpt from Oração em Ação de Graças\fn{by Frei Francisco Mont Alverne (1784-1858)} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (M) 1.45

1819

156.125 Excerpts from Uma Lembrança Saudosa\fn{Ana Eurídice Eufrosina de Barandas (1806- )} Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) 1 156.126 Excerpt from Itinerário de Uma Viagem à Alemanha\fn{by Nícia Foresta Brasileira Augusta (1810-1885)} Papari (Nísia Foresta), Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil (F) 1.49 156.10 Excerpt from O Rio do Quarto\fn{by Joaquim Manuel de Macedo (1820-1882)} São João de Itaboraí, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (M) 3.15 156.128 Five excerpts from D. Narcisa de Villar\fn{by Ana Luísa de Azevedo Castro (1823-1869)} São Francisco do Sul, Santa Caterina State, Brazil (F) 3.11 156.131 Two excerpts from Úrsula\fn{by Maria Firmina dos Reis aka Uma Maranhense; Diliquina (1825-1917)} Ilha de São Luís, Maranhõ State, Brazil (F) 2.7 156.13 Excerpt from A Escrava Isaura\fn{by Bernardo Joaquim da Silva Guimarães (1825-1884)} Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil (M) 2.1 156.133 Excerpt from A Filha de Jefté\fn{by Ana Ribeiro de Góis Bittencourt (1842- )} Vila de Itapicuru, Bahia State, Brazil (F) 1 156.15 Excerpt from O Matuto\fn{by João Franklin da Silveira Távora (1842-1888)} Batureité, Ceará State, Brazil (M) 3.18 156.134 Excerpts from Queixumes\fn{by Júlia Maria da Costa aka Sonhadora; Americana; and others (1844-1911)} Paranaguá, Parana State, Brazil (F) 1.10 156.18 Excerpt from A Carne\fn{by Júlio César Ribeiro Vaughan (1845-1890)} Sabará, Minas Gerais State, Brazil (M) 4.7 156b.50 1. Chronica Journalistica 2. Impressões de Theatro 3. O Echo\fn{by [Antonio] Castro Alves (1850-1871)} Castro Alves, Bahia State, Brazil (M) 8 156.23 Excerpt from Luzia-Homem\fn{by Domingos Olímpio Braga Cavalcanti (1850-1906)} Sobral, Ceará State, Brazil (M) 3.2 156.135 Sonho\fn{by Maria Benedita Câmara Bormann aka Délia (1853-1895)} Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) 2 156.137 Seis Dias do Mar\fn{by Maria Inês Sabino Pinho Maia (1853-1911)} Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil (F) 2.40 156.26 Excerpt from O Missionário\fn{by Herculano Marcos Inglês de Sousa (1853-1918)} Óbidos, Pará State, Brazil (M) 2.34 156.140 Impressões de M’Boi\fn{by Anália Franco (1853-1919)} Santos, São Paulo State, Brazil (F) 1.2 156.141 Excerpt from Lises e Martírios: “O Meu Desejo”\fn{by Delminda Silveira de Sousa (1854-1932)} Florianópolis, Santa Caterina State, Brazil (F) -1 156.141b Excerpt from A Rainha do Ignoto: “A Ingratidão, Uma Vibora Entre Flores”\fn{by Emília Freitas (1855-1908)} Aracati, Ceará State, Brazil (F) 2.41 156.28 A Marcelina\fn{by Artur Nabatino Gonçalves de Azevedo (1855-1908)} São Luís do Maranhão, Maranhão State, Brazil (M) 1.48 156.149 A Chibatinha\fn{by Francisca Izidora Gonçalves da Rocha (1855-1918)} Jaboatão, Pernambuco State, Brazil 1.38 156.145 Excerpt from Raptojocoso\fn{by Ana Facó (1855-1922)} Beberibe, Ceará State, Brazil (F) 4.8 156.144 Excerpt from Reminiscências de Campinas\fn{by Vitalina Pompeu de Camargo de Sousas Queirós (1855-1936)} Campinas, São Paulo State, Brazil (F) 1 156.151 Excerpts from Gazel\fn{by Luísa Leonardo (1859-1926)} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 1.16 156.152 Excerpt from Berilos: “A Confissão”\fn{by Revocata Heloisa de Melo (1860-1944)} Poto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) 1.16 156.30 Two excerpts from Dona Guidinha do Poço\fn{by Manuel de Olivera Paiva (1861-1892)} Fortaleza, Ceará State, Brazil (M) 2.46 156.153 Excerpts from O Beijo\fn{by Candida de Oliveira Fortes Brandão (1862-1922)} Cachoeira do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) 1.19 156.155 Excerpts from A Divorciada\fn{by Francisca Clotilde Barbosa Lima (1862-1935)} São Joãde Inhamuns (Tauá), Ceará State, Brazil (F) 1.14 156.156 Excerpts from Quadros and Perfil\fn{by Maria Lúcia Duarte (1863- )} Palmeira dos Indios, Alagoas State, Brazil (F) 1 156.157 Excerpt from Reminiscências\fn{by Amelia Carolina de Freitas Beviláqua (1863-1946)} Jerumenha, Piauíi State, Brazil (F) 4 156b.65 Excerpt from Mocidade Morta\fn{by [Luis] Gonzaga Duque [Estrada] (1863-1911)} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (M) 7 156.161 Excerpt from O Romance de Áurea\fn{by Úrsula Garcia (1864-1905)} Ceará State, Brazil (F) 1 156.33 No Manantial\fn{by João Simões Lopes Neto (1865-1916)} Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (M) 5.43

23 156.164 Episódio Obscuro\fn{by Carolina von Koseritz (1866- )} Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) 1.49 156.162 João Valu\fn{by Maria Clara Vilhena da Cunha Santos (1866-1911)} Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) 2.20 156.166 Le Retour\fn{by Ibrantina Froidevaux de Oliveria (1868- )} Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (F) 1 156.167 Borboletas\fn{by Maria Zalina Rolim Xavier de Toledo (1869-1961)} Itape-tininga, São Paulo State, Brazil 1.11 156.172 Última Noite de Outono\fn{by Andradina América Andrade de Oliveira (1870-1935)} Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) -1 156.168 Excerpt from Memórias de um Patife Aposentado: “Cento e Dez Contos que Caem Do Céu”\fn{by Cecilia Bandeira de Melo Rebelo de Vasconcelos aka Madame Chrysanthème (1870-1948)} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 3.25 156.173 Excerpt from Pétalas de Saudates: “Sua Última Morada”\fn{by Escolástica de Morais Veloso (1874-1961)} Morretes, Paraná State, Brazil (F) 1.45 156.172b Excerpt from a romance in preparation: Una Conversa No Café Art-Nouveau\fn{by Maria Rodrigues Peixe aka Alba Valdez (1874-1962)} Vila de São Francisco de Uruburetama, Ceará Sate, Brazil (F) 1 156.176 Isabel, A Redentora\fn{by Francisca Carolina Smith de Vasconcelos (1875- )} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 2.4 156.58 Maria Bonita\fn{by Julio Afránio Peixoto (1876-1947)} Lençóis, Bahia State, Brazil (M) 3.34 156.178 Traidor\fn{by Rosália Sandoval (1876?-1956)} Maceió, Alagoas State, Brazil (F) 1.20 156.179 O Colar Perdido\fn{by Hilda de Almeida Leite Guimarâes aka Ancilla Domini (1877-1916)} Barra Manea, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (F) 3.30 156.181 Excerpt from Voleta\fn{by Albertina Berta Lafayette Stockler (1880-1953)} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 3.2 156.184 Excerpts from Mina Vida de Menina\fn{by Alice Dayrell Caldeira Brant aka Helena Morley (1880-1970)} Rio deJaneiro?, Brazil (F) 5.42 156b.11 Crônicas Da Província Do Brasil\fn{by Manuel Bandeira (1886-1968)} Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil (M) 16 156.62 A Galinha\fn{by Adelino Magalhães (1887- )} Niterói, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (M) 2.8 156.39 Excerpt from A Bagaceira: “Gente do Mato”\fn{by José Américo de Almeida (1887-after 1966)} Aeria, Paraíba State, Brazil (M) 2.43 156b.27 Excerpt from Estórias Da Casa Velha Da Ponte\fn{by Cora Coralina aka Ana Lins dos Guimarã Peixoto Bretas (1889-1985)} Ciudade de Goiás, Goiás Province, Brazil (F) 7 156b.58 Excerpt from A Longa Viagem\fn{by [Paulo] Menotti del Picchia (1892- )} São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil (M) 7 156b.134 Excerpt from Historia do Espirito Santo\fn{by Maria Stella de Novaes (1894- )} Campos, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (F) 8 156.42 Two excerpts from O Estrangeiro:\fn{by Plínio Salgado (1895-after 1962)} S. Bento do Sapucaí, São Paulo State, Brazil (M) 4.42 156.47 Two excerpts from A Menina Morta\fn{by Cornélio Pena (1896-1958)} Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (M) 3.50 156.51 Excerpt from O Albatroz\fn{by José Geraldo Vieira (1897- )} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (M) 3.38 156.54 Excerpt from Os Corumbas\fn{by Amando Fontes (1899-1963)} Santos, São Paulo State, Brazil (M) 3.45 156b.126 Excerpt from Chiquinha Gonzaga, Grande Compositora Popular\fn{by Mariza Lira aka Maria Luisa Lira de Araujo Lima (1899-1971)} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 8

1920

156.3 Excerpt from Escolha o Seu Sonho\fn{by Cecilia Meireles (1901-1964} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 5.8 156.75 Cántico da subida\fn{by Maria Valéria Rezende (1942- )} Santos, São Paulo State, Brazil (F) 2.2 156.77 l + zil = d = inha\fn{by Elvira Vigna (1947- )} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 1.42 156b.6 O Homem Público; A Vida Continua\fn{by Janice Maria da Silveira (1949- )} Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil (F) 2 156.79 Para Agitar os Relógios\fn{by Ana Cecília Carvalho (1951- )} Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil (F) 1.40 156.81 A Oitava Onda\fn{by Rosângela Vieira Rocha (1953- )} Inhapim, Minas Gerais State, Brazil (F) 1.37 156.82 Un Amor\fn{by Sônia Peçcanha (1959- )} Niterói, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (F) 5.9 156.87 Os Inocentes\fn{by Marília Arnaud (1960- )} Campina Grande, Paraíba State, Brazil (F) 3.15 156.71 Quaro Cavalheiros à Espera do Céu\fn{by Maria Joana Rodrigues (c.1960?- )} Rio Arari, Amazonas State, Brazil (F) 3.35 156b.3 Minha Filha Querida\fn{by Júnior Oliveira (c.1960?- )} Palmas, Tocantins State, Brazil (M) 2 156.91 Felizes Poucos\fn{by Maria José Silveira (c.1960?- )} Jaraguá, Goiás State, Brazil (F) 7.16 156.98 Helga\fn{by Dóris Fleury (1962- )} Sorocaba, São Paulo State, Brazil (F) 3.35 156.103 Xadrez\fn{by Paula Taitelbaum (1969- )} Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil (F) 3.21 156b.5 Não Era O Que Ela Queria; A Paixão Segundo Van Gogh\fn{by Gizelda Morais (c.1970?- )} Seregipe State, Brazil (F) 2 156.106 Dias Melhores\fn{by Vanessa Maranha (1972- )} São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo State, Brazil (F) 2.19 156.108 A Mulher Nua\fn{Adelice Souza (1973- )} Castro Alves, Bahia State, Brazil (F) 3.47 156.113 Figurantes\fn{by Cecilia Giannetti (1976- )} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (F) 1.52 156b.1 Narciso No Divã\fn{by Carlos Augusto Decúerpo (1984- )} Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (M) 3

CAPE VERDE

284.171 1. Canção Ao Mar – MarEterno 2. A Mina Casa 3. Despedida 4. Exilado 5. A José Bernardo Alfama 6. Morna De Bijiça 7. A Força De Cretcheu 8. As Crioulas 9. Partindo 10. Morna De Despedida (Hora di Bai) 11. A Força De Um Amor 12. Exilado 13. Djam- crêbo 14. Emigração 15. Minhokinha 16. Hino Bravense: Sixteen Poems\fn{by Eugénio de Paula Tavares (1867-1930)} Brava Island, Cape Verde (M) 7

1920

24 284.184 1. Só 2. Inter-sonho 3. Diabolismo 4. Sangue Escrito Com Sangue 5. Rosas 6. Vidro Escuro 7. Deus 8. Último Poema 9. Sinfonia Branca 10. Menina Bonita 11. Vaporim d’Ága 12. Longe 13. Noite Absurda—Balada Do Non-être 14. Trovas De Abril 15. Barcos 16. Constraste 17. Derrocada: Seventeen Poems\fn{by Yolanda Morazzo Lopes da Silva (1927-2009)} Mindelo, São Vicente Island, Cape Verde (F) 8

EAST TIMOR

281.88 1. Navio 2. Rota 3. Planeta 4. Dinastia 5. Invasão 6. Menino Grande 7. Menino Jesus Da Minha Cor: 7 Poemas De Timor\fn{by Fernando Sylvan (1917-1993)} Dili, Dili District, East Timor (M) 3

MOZAMBIQUE

156b.45 Excerpts from Hamina e Outros Contos: 1. “Pórto” 2. “Hamina «faz hara-quiri» nos templos da rua Araújo” 3. “Carta” 4. “Chigubo” 5. “História de Sonto: O Menino dos Jacarés de Pau” 6. “Verão”: Six Short Stories\fn{by José Craveirinha (1922- )} Maputo, Maputo Province, Mozambique (M) 7 156b.110 Excerpt from Balada de Amor Ao Vento\fn{by Paulina Chiziane (1955- )} Manjacaze, Gaza Province, Mozambique (F) 8 156b.83 Excerpt from Luz No Túnel: Romance\fn{by Maria da Beira (c.1957?- )} Mozambique (F) 8 156b.131 Ualalapi\fn{by Ungulani Ba Ka Khosa (1957- )} Inhaminga distrito de Cheringoma, Sofala Province, Mozambique (M)

PORTUGAL

156b.8 Pinheiro Do Meu Menino\fn{by Adelaide Antónia Ramos Vilela (c.1950?- )} São Jorge da Beira, Concelho da Covilhã, Beira Baxia Province, Portugal (F) 12

SÃO TOMÉ Y PRINCIPE

156b.35 Excerpt from O Menio Entre Gigantes: Romance\fn{by Mário Domingues (1899-1977)} Ilha do Principe, São Tomé e Príncipe (M) 10

1920

159d.165 Excerpt from Alexandre Brethel: Pharmacien et Planteur au Carangola\fn{by Françoise Massa (c.1945?- )} São Tomé e Principe (F) 15

URUGUAY

156.117 Excerpts from (1) Guido and (2) Rosa, A Bororó\fn{by Maria do Carmode Melo Rego (1840- )} Estancia de Lencho, Cerro- Largo Department, Uruguay (F) 3.13

LITERATURE IN CHINESE: 31

MONGOLIA AND CHINA

China 4.154 Excerpt from Hong Xue Xuan Gao: Liu Juan\fn{by Gao Jingfang (fl. late17th-early 18th century)} Shaanxi Province, China (F) 44 * China 2.46 Wan Xiang Ju Shi Chao: Si Juan; Wan Xiang Ju Ci: Er Juan\fn{by Zhang Yuzhuan (1759-after 1796)} Huating, Jiangsu Province, China (F) 43 China 2.88 Xie Yun Xuan Xiao Gao: Er Juan\fn{by Cao Zhenxiu (1762- )} Xiuning, Anhui Province, China (F) 33 China 2.123 Zhi Fei Lu\fn{by Kong Zhaojie (1780-1852)} China (F) 77 China 3.1 Xiangduan Ji (Revealing Weakness)\fn{by Gao Fangyun (1783-1860)} Xiangcheng, Henan Province, China (F) 35 China 1.170 Excerpt from Lie Nü Zhuan Jiao Zhu (Collations And Annotations To “Biographies Of Women”)\fn{by Liang Duan ( -1825)} Qiantung, Zhejiang Province, China (F) 21 China 4.114 Qui Shui Xuan Shi Xuan Yi Juan, Ci Yi Juan\fn{by Zhuang Panzhu (fl. late 18th-early 19th century)} Yanghu, Jiangsu Province, (F) 26 * Mongolia 1.3 Yun Xiang Guan Yi Shi (Rue Museum Posthumous Poems)\fn{by Naxunlanbao (1801-1873)} “the Mongolian grasslands,” Mongolia (F) 20 China 4.62 Excerpt from Shen Wensu gong du (san); Shen Wensu zheng shu xu bian\fn{by Shen Baozhen (1820-1879)} Minhou County, Fujian Province, China (M) 19 China 3.42 Excerpt from Bing Ling Ji Cheng\fn{by Jinglian aka Wang Lian (1823-1885)} Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China (F) 24

25 China 3.67 Excerpt from Bitao Xianguan Ci (Lyrics From Bitao Xianguan)\fn{by Zhao Wopei ( -1867)} Renhe, Zhejiang Province, China (F) 41 China 4.33 Jing Yin Jian Zi Shu Lue\fn{by Lao Naixuan (1843-1921)} Zhejiang Province?, China (M) 12 China 2.12 Excerpt from Wang Jingwei Wei Guo Min Zheng Fu Ji Shi\fn{by Li Huixian (1868-1924)} Guizhuou Province, China (F) 34 China 1.24 Xue Huan Xiu Pu (Snow, Official Embroidered Spectrum)\fn{by Shen Shao aka Shen Yunzhi (1874-1921)} Wu County, Jiangsu Province, China (F) 27 China 1.52 Excerpt from Liu Shi Nian Qian Saijinhua ben shi: Saijinhua Kou Shu (Sixty Years Ago Sai Jinhua Skill: Sai Jinhua Dictation)\fn{by Sai Jinhua (1874-1936)} Suzhou (Soochow), Jiangsu Province, China (F) 22 China 4.81 “Nuxue Libi Shuo”\fn{by Kang Tongwei (1879-1974)} Wenxian, Nanhai County, Guangdong Province, China (F) 4 China 1.191 Qingmo de Buchanzu hu\fn{by Kang Tongbi (1880-1969)} Nanhai County, Guangdong Province, China (F) China 1.74 Excerpt from Qing Gong Suo Ji (Memoir Of My Life At The Manchu Imperial Court)\fn{by Yu Rongling (1883/84-1973)} Tianjin Municipality, Heping District, China (F) 23 China 4.1 Excerpt from Mojun Shi Cao\fn{by Zhang Mojun (1884-1964)} Xiangxiang, Hunan Province, China (F) 32 China 3.108 Falanxi Wen Xue\fn{by Yuan Chang-ying (1890- )} Liling, Hunan Province, China (M) 45 China 4.45 Cong Shi Shi Lun Qie Yun\fn{by Chen Yinke (1890-1969)} Changsha, Hunan Province, China (M) 17 China 3.35 Message From New China\fn{by Song Qing-ling (Soong Ching Ling) (1893-1981)} Shanghai, China (F) 5 China 2.1 Excerpt from Bao Wei Hubaei De You Ji Zhan, Liu Qingyang, Chen Bei-ou He Zhu\fn{by Liu Qingyang (1894-1977)} Tianjin Special Municipality, China (F) 11 China 1.140 Excerpt from Guangdong Wen Xian Cong Tan (Studies Of Written Material Relating To Guangdong)\fn{by Xian Yuqing (1895-1965)} Macao, Macao Special Administrative Region, China (F) 29 China 4.140 Excerpt from Lütian\fn{by Su Xuelin (1897-1999)} Rui’an, Zhejiang Province, China (F) 14 China 1.119 Excerpt from Liu Wang Zai Chi Dao Xian Shang (Exile In The Equatorial Line)\fn{by Shen Zijiu (1898-1989)} Deqing, Zhejiang Province, China (F) 21 China 4.85 Excerpt from Wang Shi\fn{by Mao Yanwen (1898-1999)} Jiangshan City, Jiangshan County, Zhejiang Province, China (F) 29 China 1.97 Excerpt from Jiang Biwei Hui Yi Lu (Memoir Of Jiang Biwei)\fn{by Jiang Biwei (1899-1978)} Yixing, Jiangsu Province, China (F) 21 China 5.1 Excerpt from Len Shuo Wen Zi Xiu Bai Fa\fn{by Fei Zhiyuan (late 19th century-after 1920)} China (M) 40 China 3.162 Excerpt from Ji Shi Wen Bai Fa\fn{by Liu Tieleng (late 19th century-1938)} China (M) 46 * China 3.153 Fifteen Poems\fn{by Zheng Min (1920- )} Minhou, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China (F) 7

LITERATURE IN BENGALI: 26

BANGLADESH: 24

Bengali 30 Excerpt from Nabincandra Racanabali\fn{by Nabinacandra Sena (1847-1909)} Noapara, Chittagong, Chittagong Division, Bangladesh (M) 28 Bengali 6 HUSAIN Excerpt from Bishada Sindhu\fn{by Mir Musharraf Husain (1847-1912)} Lahinipara, Kushtia District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (M) 20 Bengali 29 Ghosh Excerpt from Soul Of India Speaks: 1. “The Vedic Rituals—What They Teach—Feeling Of Oneness And Working Towards General Well-Being” 2. “The Mahabharat—Its Message Of Love And Good-Will To All” 3. “The Gita—Its Message Of Universal Service And Humanism” 4. “The Puranas And Other Devotional Scriptures—What They Teach—Universal Love And Service”\fn{by Jagadish Chandra Ghosh (1872-1958)} Dashara Village, Manikganj District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh (M) 27 Bengali 8 SHIRAZEE Excerpt from Siraji-racanabali\fn{by Ismail Hossain Shirazee (1879-1932)} Sirajganj, Pabna District, Rajishahi Division, Bangladesh (M) 16 Bengali 5 HAQ QAZI Excerpt from Abadulla\fn{by Qazi Imdadul Haq (1882-1926)} Khulna, Khulna District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (M) 23 Bengali 1 GUPTA Excerpt from Jagadish Guptera Galpa\fn{by Jagadish Gupta (1886-1947)} Kushtia, Kushtia District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (M) 39 Bengali 7 ALMA Excerpt from Banalira Samarika Aitihya\fn{by Mahbubul Alam (1898-1981)} Fatehpur, Chittagong Distreict, Chittagong Division, Bangladesh (M) 13

1920

Bengali 11 MAHMUD Excerpt from Sindura Sandhya\fn{by Shamsun Nahar Mahmud (1908-1964)} Feni District, Chittagong Division, Bangladesh (F) 24 Bengali 13 BOSE Excerpt from Galpasamagra\fn{by Protiva Bose aka Pratibha Basu (1915-2006)} “in a village near Dhaka,” Dhaka District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh (F) 41 Bengali 3 HABIB Excerpt from Aranya Nilima\fn{by Ashan Habib (1917-1985)} Shankarpasha, Pirojpur District, Barisal Division, Bangladesh (M) 20 Bengali 20 AKBAR Excerpt from Racana o Samgrahasambhara\fn{by Ghowdhury Gulam Akbar (1921-1988)} Dargapur, Maulvi Bazar District, Sylhet Division, Bangladesh (M) 40 Bengali 2 IBRAHIM Excerpt from Eka Patha Dui Baaka\fn{by Nilima Ibrahim (1921-2002)} Bagerhat District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (F) 35 Bengali 10 HAQ SHAMSUL Excerpt from Campa Cameli\fn{by Shamsul Haq (1925- )} Belka, Gaibandha District, Rangpur Division,

26 Bangladesh (M) 21 Bengali 4 ISHAQUE Excerpt from Harema\fn{by Abu Ishaque (1926-2003)} Shirmangol, Shariatpur District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh (M) 25 Bengali 21 RAHAM HAMIDA Excerpt from Sahi-mala\fn{by Hamida Rahman (1927- )} Puratan Kashba, Jessore District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (F) 34 Bengali 9 CHOWDHURY Excerpt (the Preface) from Najarudera Agnibih\fn{by Abdul Kashem Chowdhury (1933- )} Chakatitha, Naogaon District, Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh (M) 12 Bengali 18 KHAN Excerpt from Praticitra\fn{by Razia Khan (1936- )} Faridpur, Faridpur District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh (F) 27 Bengali 14 JAHANGIR Excerpt from Abicchinna\fn{by Borhanuddin Khan Jahangir (1936- )} Gulbahar, Chandpur District, Chittagong Division, Bangladesh (M) 32 Bengali 15 HUQ Excerpt from Naraka o Phulera Kahini\fn{by Anwara Syed Huq (1940- )} Jessore, Jessore District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (F) 24 Bengali 16 ARA Excerpt from Galpa Samgraha\fn{by Zubaida Gulshan Ara (1942- )} Khulna, Khulna District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (F) 31 Bengali 19 MOYENUDDIN Excerpt from Khanabahadura Ahchanaulla Racanabali\fn{by Gholam Moyenuddin (1944- )} Nalta Sharif, Shatkhira District, Khulna Division, Bangladesh (M) 10 Bengali 17 RAHMAN Excerpt from Atharo Kathara Bari\fn{by Akimun Rahman (1960- )} Narayanganj District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh (F) 31 Bengali 12 BAGCHI Excerpt from Muktiyuddhe Gopoalagaña\fn{by Tapan Bagchi (1967- )} Madaripur District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh (M) 21

INDIA: 2

Bengali 22 MITRA Excerpt from Pyaricanda Racanabali\fn{by Peary Chand Mitra (1814-1883)} Calcutta, Calcutta District, West Bengal State, India (M) 22 Bengali 23 DEBI Excerpt from Jyotihhara\fn{by Anurupa Debi (1882-1958)} Calcutta?, West Bengal State?, India (F) 53

LITERATURE IN DUTCH: 19

THE NETHERLANDS AND DEPENDENCIES: 4

75.207 & 230.138 1. Bluebeard’s Daughter 2. Excerpt from De Stille Kracht\fn{by Louis Couperus (1863-1923)} The Hague, South Holland Province, The Netherlands (M) 4 75.215 & 230.140 1. Seder Night 2. Scheiding Ern Scheidsgerecht \fn{by Carry van Bruggen de Haan (1881-1932)} Smilde, Drenthe Province, The Netherlands (F) 7

1920

52.1 & 230.44 1. My Sister the Negro 2. Een middag in Paramaribo 3. De kennismaking 4. Spel met de titels: Four Short Stories \fn{by Cola Debrot (1902-1981)} Kralendijk, Bonaire, Caribbean Netherlands, The Netherlands (M) 7 230.144 Excerpt from De Wetten\fn{by Connie Palmen (1955- )} Sint Odiliënberg, Limburg Province, The Netherlands (F) 11

INDONESIA: 15

260.136 Excerpt from Verzamelde Stukken: “Is Niet Het Bezit Van Rijkdom Onzedelijk En Schadelijk?”\fn{by S. E. W. Roorda van Eysinga (1825-1887)} Batavia, Special Capital Region, Indonesia (M) 7 261.28 Pro En Contraa—Betreffende Vraagstukken Van Algemeen Belang: Een Werkkring In Indië\fn{by Isaac Pierre Constant Graafland aka Creusesol (1851-1918)} Semarang, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 8 Indonesia 1.55 Excerpt from Het Leven Van De Europeesche Vrouw In Indie\fn{by J. Kloppenburg-Versteegh (1862-1948)} Indonesia? (F) 20 260.117 Excerpt from Verslag van den commandant der marechaussee-colonne belast met de vestiging van ons gezag in de Gajo- en Alaslanden\fn{by Gotfried Coenraad Ernst van Daalen (1863-1930)} Makassar, South Suylawesi Province, Indonesia (M) 9 230.131 Excerpt from De Paupers\fn{by Victor Ido aka Hans van de Wall (1869-1948)} Surabaya, East Java Province, Indonesia (M) 10 260.126 Excerpt from Waar Mensch En Tijger Buren Zijn\fn{by Louis Constant Westenenk (1872-1930)} Semarang, West Java Province, Indonesia (M) 9 260.60 Excerpt from Het Leven Van Ardja En Lasmi\fn{by Johan Ernst Jasper (1874-1943)} Surabaja, East Java Province, Indonesia (M) 10 260.24 Excerpt from De Beweging In India\fn{by Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo (1885-1943)} Ambarawa Town, Semarang District, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 3 261.173 Excerpt from Memoires van C. E. L. Helfrich, Luitenant-Admiraal b.d.: “De Laatste Dagen”\fn{by Conrad Emile Lambert Helfrich (1886-1962)} Semarang, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 7 261.180 Excerpt from Naar De Eeuwige Sneeuw Van Nieuw Guinee: De Bestijging Van Het Carstenszgebergte: “In Contact Met De Kapauko’s”\fn{by Antonie Hendrikus Colijn (1894-1945)} Ambarawa, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 6

27 1920

158e.179 Excerpt from Ik Zag Amerika\fn{by Mary Pos (1904-1987)} Semarang, Central Java Province, Indonesia (F) 5 158e.173 Excerpt from Meer Dan Alles …\fn{by Harryet Marsman-van Deventer (1904-2008)} “on the island of Java”, Indonesia (F) 6 259.102 Excerpt from Eigenlijk Moest Ik Niet Veel Hebben Van De Politik\fn{by Johannes Alvarez Manusama (1910-1995)} Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia (M) 6 158e.166 Mevrouw Mien En Meneer Max\fn{by Hélène Weski (1914-2008)} “on a large sugar company in East Java”, Indonesia (F) 8 158e.157 Excerpt from Gurend Goud van Banda\fn{by Ena Stock-van Es (1918-2008)} Banda Island?, Maluku Province, Indonesia (F) 8

LITERATURE IN INDONESIAN: 15

INDONESIA

260.171 Excerpt from Panji Dadap\fn{by Sri Paduka Paku Buwana Ke IV aka raden Mas Subadya (1768-1820)} Surakarta, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 5

1819

259.19 Excerpt from Maryam\fn{by Okky Madasari (1884- )} Magetan, Magetan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia (F) 8 259.125 Excerpt from Meningkat Ke-Kemerdekaan 100% \fn{by Hadji Agoes Salim (1884-1954)} Kota Gadang, Agam District, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia (M) 4 262.61 Excerpt from Demokrasi Islam: Dalam Teori Dan Praktek\fn{by al-Hadj Raden Adipati Aria Wiranatakusumah (1888-1965)} Bandung, West Java Province, Indonesia (M) 14 259.135 Excerpt from Indonesia Di Pasifik\fn{by Gerungan Saul Samuel Jozias Ratu Langie (1890-1949)} Tondano, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia (M) 5 259.156 Excerpt from Udjian Masa\fn{by Nur Sutan Iskandar (1893-1975)} Sungai Batang, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia (M) 6 260.114 Excerpt from Kebidjaksana’an Diwaktoe Krisis: “Pidato Toean M. H. Thamrin Dalem Sidang Volksraad Tanggal 2 Augustus 1938”\fn{by Muhamad Husni Thamrin (1894-1941)} Weltevreden, Batavia, Special Capital Region, Indonesia (M) 3 260.154 Excerpt from Kesaksian Revolusioner Seorang Uskup Di Masa Perang: Catatan Harian Mgr. A. Soegijapranata, S. J., 13 Februari 1947-17 August 1949\fn{by Albertus Sugijopranoto (1896-1963)} Surakarta, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 13 259.1 Excerpt from Perioek Dan Peti Hikmat\fn{by Aman dan Ma’amoen aka Safe Datuk Madjoindo (1896-1969)} Supayang Village, Solok District, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia (M) 7 260.70 Excerpt from Peranan Ide-Ide Dalam Gerakan Kemerdekaan Indonesia: “Gerakan Kemerdekaan Indonesia”\fn{by Ahmad Subardjo Djodjoadisuryo (1896-1978)} Karawang, Karawang Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia (M) 7 259.147 Excerpt from Sengsara Membawa Nikmat\fn{by Tulis Sutan Sati (1898-1942)} Bukittinggi, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia (M) 9 260.175 Excerpt from Indonesia Sekarang: “Djokjakarta”\fn{by Parada Harahap (1899-1959)} Pargarutan, Padangsidempuan, South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia (M) 8 260.167 Excerpt from Sang Pejuang Dalam Gejolak Sejarah\fn{by Iwa Kusuma Sumantri (1899-1971)} Ciamis, West Java Province, Indonesia (M) 4

1920

Indonesia 1.1 Excerpt from Buddha Dharma Dan Wanita: “Penyunting”\fn{by Maha Upasika Visakha Gunadharma (1906- )} Jakarta, Indonesia (F) 4 259.8 Excerpt from Fatimah Chen Chen: Novel Islami\fn{by Motinggo Busye (1937-1999)} Bandar Lampung, Lampung Province, Indonesia (M) 6

LITERATURE IN MALAY: 11

INDONESIA

259.168 Excerpt from Pesan-Pesan Dua Pemimpin Besar Islam Indonesia: “Kesatuan Hidup Manusia”\fn{by Kyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan (1868?-1923)} “in the Muslim quarter of Yogyakarta behind the Yogyakarta Sultan’s Great Mosque”, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia (M) 4 259.171 Excerpt from Pesan-Pesan Dua Pemimpin Besar Islam Indonesia: “Beberapa Nasehat”\fn{by Kyai Haji Muhammad Hasyim Asy’ari (1871-1947)} Demak, Demak Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 2 261.18 Beli Bini Orang\fn{by Tirto Adhi Soerjo (1880-1918)} Blora, Blora Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 8 259.162 Excerpt from Demokrasi Dan Liederschap\fn{by Ki Hadjar Dewantara aka Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat (1889-1959)} Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia (M) 5 259.140 Excerpt from Pieter Elberveld: Satoe Kedjadian Jang Betoel Di Betawi\fn{by Tio le Soei aka Tjoa Pit Bak (1890-1974)} Batavia, Indonesia (M) 7 259.13 Excerpt from Azab Dan Sengsara : Kissah Kehidupan Seorang Anak Gadis\fn{by Merari Siregar (1896-1941)} Sipirok, South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia (M) 5

28 260.77 Excerpt from Autobiografi\fn{Iskaq Tjokrohadisuryo (1896-after 1977)} Ngepeh Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency, Surabaya Residency, East Java Province, Indonesia (M) 4 261.102 Djiwa Budaja Disamping Ilmu Pengetahuan: Pidato Radio\fn{by K. R. M. T. Wongsonegoro (1897-1978)} Surakarta, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 1 261.103 Excerpt from Hikayat Kadiroen\fn{by Semaoen (1899-1971)} Curahmalang, Jombang Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia (M) 10 Indonesia 1.31 Excerpt from Tamper Mukanya Sendiri (To Hit One’s Own Face)\fn{by Chan Leang Nio aka Oleh (late 19th century?- )} Indonesia (F) 23 Indonesia 1.5 Excerpt from Oh Nasib ! (Oh Destiny!)\fn{by Dahlia aka Tan Lam Nio (1909-1933)} Sukaraja, Kabupaten Bogor District, Jawa Barat Province, Indonesia (F) 26\

LITERATURE IN PERSIAN: 8

IRAN

Persian 1 1. Two stanzas of an Untitled Poem 2. “The following fine musammat by Dáwarí, describing one of the Sháh’s hunting parties, I copied for myself in the house of the late Nawwáb Mírzá Hasan ‘Alí Khán at Tirán early in the year 1888, and, as it has never been published, and I know of no other copy in Europe, I cannot resist the temptation of here assuring a survival hitherto so precarious, for it was copied on a loose half-sheet of note-paper which I only accidentally came across just now while searching for something else.”\fn{by Dáwarí, son of Mírzá Kúchuk (late 17th-early 18th century)} Shiraz?, Iran (M) 2 Persian 5 1. Autobiographical statement 2. A specimen of innuendo 3. An untitled ghazal 5. Verses connected with New Year’s Day\fn{by Qá’áni, son of Mírzá Muhammad ‘Alí (1807/08-1853/54)} Shiraz, Iran (M) 3 Persian 6 1. The initial lines of eight of his elegies\fn{by Mírzá Abu’l-Hasan aka Yaghmá (fl. first half of the 19th century)} Jandaq, Persia (M) 3 Persian 4 Excerpt from a description of Paris (“the opening and concluding portions”)\fn{by Farhang, grandson? of Wisál (fl.mid-19th century)} Shiraz?, Iran (M) 2 Persian 7. 2. A complete mustazád 3. An appeal 6. A poem “with the refrain ‘How can hearing be like seeing?’”\fn{by Sayyid Ashrqaf’d- Din (c.1870-c.1934)} Qazwin, Qazwin Province, Iran (M) 5 Persian 8 1. An poem “remarkable … for a note of triumph and optimism which too rarely reveals itself in these poems” 3. “A fine mustazád” 6. The first five stanzas of a dhú qáfiyatayn 7. The last strophe of a tarkíb-band 8. A mustazád of fifteen stanzas “worthy of notice both on account of its intrinsic beauty and its allusions to recent events in Persia” 9. A satire “on the disgraceful condition of the streets of Mashad in rainy weather on account of the mud” 10. Five stanzas of a musaddas 11. An untitled poem “evidently modeled on a well-known fragment by the great poet Jámí” 12. “A tasnif in the ‘Afshár Mode’” 13. A poem contrived as “an imitation of a poem by Minúchihrí” 14. A poem “placed in the mouth of the ex-Shah Muhammad Ali” 15. An untitled “parody of a well-known ghazal”\fn{by Bahár Maliku’sh-Shu‘ará (c.1879- )} Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran (M) Persian 9 2. A poem “in praise of the old Persian tongue” 3. “A National Song” 4. “On Worship”\fn{by Mirza Ibrahim Khan aka Púr-i- Dáwúd (1885-after 1933)} Rasht, Gilan Province, Iran (M) 3 Persian 10 A tasníf “ascribed to a lady named Minára Khánim”\fn{by Minára Khánim (late 19th century- )} Iran (F) 1 LITERATURE IN JAVANESE: 5

INDONESIA

259.129 Excerpt from Pandji Djajèng Tilam\fn{by Radèn Ngabèi Ranggawarsita (1802-1874)} Surakarata, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 7 260.54 Excerpt from Kidung Sesjngjr\fn{by Pakubuwana IX (1830-1893)} Surakarta, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 6 260.1 Excerpt from Penghidoepan Laki-istri\fn{by Peng Liang Gouw (1869-1928)} Jatinegara, Jakarta, Special Capital Region, Indonesia (M) 7 260.7 Excerpt from Islam Dan Socialisme\fn{by Umar Said Tjokroaminoto (1882-1934)} Madiun, East Java Province, Indonesia (M) 8 260.16 Excerpts from Apakh P.P.P.K.I. Dapat Diteroeskan ?: 1. “Persatoean” 2. “Propaganda Kaloet”\fn{by Soekiman Wirosandjojo (1898- 1974)} Surkarta, Central Java Province, Indonesia (M) 8

LITERATURE IN RUSSIAN: 5

GEORGIA

281.181 Intimate Anecdotes Of The Emperor By His Personal Attendant, Whom Bonaparte Brought Back With Him From Egypt And Who Served Him For 17 Years\fn{by Roustam Raza (1783-1845)} Tiflis (now Tbilisi), Georgia (M) 45

UZBEKISTAN

Russian 4.42 Excerpt from Tanlangan Asarlar\fn{by Muhammad Aminkhuzha Muqimii (1850/51-1903)} Uzbekistan (M) (M) 54 Russian 3.1 Excerpt from Izbrannye Proizedeniia: Vstupit\fn{by Hakimzoda Niezii Hamza (1889-1929)} Uzbekistan (F) 11 29 Russian 3.11 Excerpt from Izbrannye Trudy\fn{by Faizulla Khodzhaev (1896-1938)} Bukhara, Bukhara Province, Uzbekistan (M) 31 Russian 4.21 Excerpt from Serdtse: Stikhi, Poema\fn{by Garol’d Registan (1899-1945)} Samarkand, Samarkand Province, Uzbekistan (M) 20 LITERATURE IN TURKISH: 4

TURKEY

Turkish 1 HANIM Excerpt from Solmuş Çiçekler\fn{by Leylâ Hanim (1850-1936)} Istanbul, Turkey (F) 35 272.46 Excerpt from Udî\fn{by Fatma Aliye Topuz (1862-1936)} Istanbul, Turkey (F) 53 272.94 Excerpt from Bir Çerkes Prensesinin Harem Hatiralari\fn{by Leyla Açba (1898-1931)} Istanbul, Turkey (F) 27 291.26 1. Arz-ı Hâl 2. Bayrak Merasiminde 3. Bir Çocuk Vardı 4. Duyuşlar 5. Erzurum 6. Gel Bahar 7. Git Bahar 8. İnsanlar 9. Kum Saati 10. Mucize 11. Sevmek 12. Yakarış 13. Yalnız 14. Yayla Türküsü: Fourteen Poems\fn{by Halidé Nusret Zorlutuna (1901-1983)} Constantinople, Turkey (F) 6

LITERATURE IN UZBEK: 2

UZBEKISTAN

Nodira 1. Vasl Uyin Obod Qildim … 2. Nodira Alvolidin Ogoh Bo’ling 3. Marhabo 4. Muhabbatsiz Kishi Odam Emasdur 5. Yorsiz Na Lazzat 6. Dodim Eshit 7. Dahrni Imitihon Etib Ket 8. Ko’zlarim Mushtoqdur Diydor Uchun … 9. Ehtiyoj 10. Tushimda Ko’rsam Edi 11. Sog’indim 12. Shukur Ayla Xudoga: Twelve Gazals\fn{by Mohlaroyim Nodira (1792-1842)} Andijan, Andijan Province, Uzbekistan (F) 8 [Internet, under her name] Uzbek 5 1. Sacred Woman\fn{by Halima Xudoyberdiyeva (May 17, 1947- )} Taraqqiyot Collective Farm, Boyovut Surxondaryo Province, Uzbekistan (F) [Internet, under her name]

† LITERATURE IN SINGLE LANGUAGE UNITS

LITERATURE IN ARABIC

QATAR

288.1 Excerpt from al-Alaqat al-siyasiyah bayna al-Maghul wa-mamlakat Arminiyah al-s ughrá 1236-1277 M. wa-atharuha fi al-tarikh al-Islami\fn{by Abd Allah Jāsim al-Thani (1880-1957)} Doha, Qatar (M) 55 LITERATURE IN BALINESE

INDONESIA

259.97 Excerpt from Nemoe Karma\fn{by I Wajan Gobiah (1898-after 1931)} Panjer Village, Badung Regency, Bali, Indonesia (M) 5 LITERATURE IN BOSNIAN

BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA

257.1 “Camdzi Mujo i lijepa Umma”\fn{by Umihana Cuvidina (1794-1870)} Sarajevo, Bosnia, Bosnia & Herzegovina (F) 1 LITERATURE IN CATALAN

ANDORRA

155d.1 Excerpt from Manual Digest De Las Valls Neutras De Andorra En Lo Cual Se Tracta De Sa Antiguitat, Govern Y Religió, De Sos Privilegis, Usos, Preeminencias Y Prerrogativas\fn{by Anton Fiter y Rosell (early 18th century?-after 1748)} Andorra 17

LITERATURE IN GEORGIAN

GEORGIA

30 Georgian 1: Excerpt from Gruzino-russkie politicheskie otnosheni v pervoi polovine XVII vika\fn{by Nino Nakasize (1872-1963)} Tbilisi?, Georgia (F) 53 LITERATURE IN GERMAN

LIECHTENSTEIN

Liechtenstein 1 KAISER Excerpt from Geschichte des Furstenthums Liechtenstein : nebst Schilderungen aus Chur-Ratien's Vorzeit\fn{by Peter Kaiser (1793-1864)} Mauren, Principality of Liechtenstein (M) 20 LITERATURE IN HEBREW

YEMEN

292.18 Excerpt from Travels In Yemen: An Account Of Joseph Halévy’s Journey To Najran In The year 1870\fn{by Hayyim Habshush (1833-1899)} Sana’a, Yemen (M) 37\fn{What follows is a portion of the Hebrew transliteration of the second part of the Arabic text of this book, which Habshush himself wrote.} LITERATURE IN HINDI

INDIA

Hindi 1 Bakshi Excerpt from Atharaha Suraja Ke Paudhe\fn{by Ramesa Bakshi (1936- )} Indore, Indore District, Madhya Pradesh State, India (M) 28 LITERATURE IN KHMER

INDONESIA

Khmer 1 Ang Duong Chbab Srei\fn{by Ang Duong, King of Cambodia (1796-1860)} Oudong?, Oudong District, Kampong Speu Province, Cambodia (M) 34

LITERATURE IN MACEDONIAN

MACEDONIA

264.1 Autobiography{by Marko Kostov Cepenkov (1829-1920)} Prilep, Prilep Municipality, Pelagonia Statistical Region, Macedonia (M) 27

LITERATURE IN SERBIAN

SERBIA

Serbian 1. Excerpt from Nove : Roman\fn{by Jelena J. Dimitrijevic (1862-1945)} Krusevac, Rasina District, Serbia (F) 11 LIERATURE IN WALLISIAN

WALLIS & FUTUNA COLLECTIVITY

276.61 Excerpt from Les Transformations De La Tradition Narrative A L’ile Wallis (UVEA) : “Preface Wallisienne de Malino Nau”\fn{by Malino Nau (c.1960?- )} Wallis Island, Wallis & Futuna Collectivity, France (M) 2

5. The spatial components of the field having been explained, it remains to outline the collecting points themselves. These, of course, would be the literary deposits of the political units, which, in this case, include the 193 members of the United Nations, plus Vatican State (sovereign since 1922), Taiwan (sovereign on the island of Formosa) and the all- but-recognized sovereignity of the Republic of Kosovo. 6. These would all be represented according to a strict limit of one piece of literature per million citizens, with a guarantee of two for each country that did not yet contain a million people within its borders. Three political units were exempted from this regulation, in order to increase the number of Eglish-language samples.

31 a. In The United Kingdom, it was decided to replace provincial representation with representation by Parlia- mentary electoral district. b. In Canada, the figures for provincial population were rounded up to better represent their respect-tive provinces, to include a place for the national capital, and to provide an even number c. In the United States of America, state was treated as if it were a sovereign country and (my pride here) every county in New York State was also represented by a native author. [The authors for the United States in the table below (except for those those earliest born for each state in each century) are represented by the last two digits of their birth-years; “b.” in the table means “born before”] The detailed results for the United States are as follows:

THE STATISTICAL SUMMARY FOR NORTH AMERICA—3 COUNTRIES—538 authors

CANADA «1786 Provincial and Territorial Population Figures for 2000AD 1971» 31, 006, 347 (40)1

Ontario 11, 669, 300, 000 12 Nova Scotia 941, 000 1 Northwest Territories 42, 100 1 Quebec 7, 372, 400, 000 8 New Brunswick 756, 600 1 Yukon Territory 30, 600 1 British Columbia 4, 063, 800, 000 5 Newfoundland 538, 800 1 Nunavut 27, 700 1 Alberta 2, 997, 200, 000 3 Prince Edward Island 138, 900 1 Federal Capital (Ottawa, 2001) 774, 075 1 Manitoba 1, 147, 900, 000 2 1Strict proportional guideline would allow Canada 32 pieces of short fiction; these were eased to more accurately re- Saskatchewan 1, 023, 600, 000 2 present Canadian provincial population figures, adding on one for 20th century Ottawa, the Canadian capital city.

THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA «1756 Based on the population of the country in 2000AD c.1994» 272, 639, 608 (399)2 THE UNITED MEXICAN STATES «1731 Based on the population of the country in 2000 AD 1984» 100, 294, 036 (102) 2see the statistical paragraph at the bottom of this page ------The Sovereign States------18th-19th Centuries 20th Century Alabama 1860, 91, 93 107M, 98F = 205 total authors with NY 1921, 45, 53 92M, 101F = 193 total authors w/ NY Alaska c.1880? 90M, 77F = 167 total authors without NY 1963 77M, 90F = 167 total authors without NY Arizona 1829, l.19th, 90 1928, 32, 59 Arkansas 1877, 91 1915, 72 California 1857, 59, 66, 76 ,78, 80, 81, 85, 88, 88, 91, 91, 96, 99, b.1918, b.18, b.18 1902, 05, 08, 10, 13, 15, 15, 21, 22, 24, 32, 34, 40, 44, 56, 69, 83 Colorado 1876, 86, 88 1909, 43, 54 Connecticut 1811, 22 1909, 56 Delaware 1806 1960 Florida 1775, 1824, 25, 37, 46, 71, c.95, 97 1902, 06, 19, 25, 29, 52,56, 81 Georgia 1787, 1826, 48, 48, 97 1923, 25, 44, 56, 73 Hawai’i 1833 c.1960? Idaho 1885 1952 Illinois 1868, 68, 74, 84, 94, 98, 99 1903, 17, 34, 37, 48, 61, 77 Indiana 1827, 69, 71, 99 1902, 23, 47, 71 Iowa 1869, 92 1905, 62 Kansas 1856, 68, 80 1917, 33, 61 Kentucky 1819, 62, 99 1921, 50, 68 Louisiana 1817, 44, 49 1902, 39, 67 Maine 1807 1959 Maryland 1817/18, 56, 94 1915, 30, 44 Massachusetts 1758, 1802, 46, 89 1904, 10, 34, 70 Michigan 1800, 78, 85, 87, 92 1906, 24, 35, 45, 51 Minnesota 1858, 85, 93 1930, 42, 74 Mississippi 1829, 87, 97 1909, 35, 56 Missouri 1835, 51, 92 1904, 14, 53 Montana 1848 1972 Nebraska 1896 1945 Nevada 1841 1922 New Hampshire 1763 1940 New Jersey 1783, 89, 1871, 82, 93 1911, 27, 32, 44, 76 New Mexico b.1928 1972 New York 1783, 94, 97?, 1815, 18, 19, 20, 23, 25, 27, 32, 32, 33, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 1900, 04, 06, 06, 14, 16, 17, 18, 25, 27, 29, 30, 33, 37, 38, c.40, 41, 49, 50, 39, 43, 44, 47, 47, 51, 56, 60, 63, 65, 65, 69, 73, 73, 75, 76, 82, 88, 93, 94 52, 56, 57, 61, 62, 71, 72, 94--†N.Y. & Washington County. have 2 authors. North Carolina 1813/15, 15, 62, 74, 88 1900, 06, 17, 44, 58 North Dakota 1895 1954 Ohio 1768, 1842, 47, 72, 73, 89 1919, 31, 32, 52, 60, 73 Oklahoma 1874, 95 1914, 55 Oregon 1841, 88 1919, 84 Pennsylvania 1771, 1831, 34, 79, 81, 97, 98 1908, 10, 13, 21, 35, 53, 67 Rhode Island 1805 , 1880 1918, 1956 South Carolina 1797, 1806, 80 1920, 27, 47 South Dakota 1876 1940 Tennessee 1850, 63, 90 1913, 32, 57 Texas 1861, 73, 78, 83, 85, 88, 88, 90, 92, 97, 99 1902, 17, 23, 26, 29, 36, 41, 47, 55, 61, 71 Utah 1856, 97 1907, 47 Vermont 1796 1956 Virginia 1756, 1818, 53, 73 1925, 26, 42, 50 Washington b.c.1780, b.1884/85, 97 1912, 43, 66 West Virginia 1869, 92 1949, 52 Wisconsin 1860, 67, 86 1908, 23, 63 Wyoming 1863 1941 ------The (Permanently Inhabited) Dependent Territories------District of Colombia 1799 1974 Puerto Rrico 1853, 55 1928, 66 32 Northern Marianas 1901 1929 Virgin Islands c.1845 n.a.,.20th Guam c.1895? c.1997 American Samoa b.1871 1962

The data displays male and female authors when and where they were born in Canada and all fifty States and permanently inhabited Dependent Territories of The United States of America. Abbreviations: c.: about; b.: before; n.a.: not available. TOTAL NUMBER OF U. S. AUTHORS: 398 (199 females, 199 males), viz: 19th century (c.1690-1899): 107 males, 98 females; 20th century (1900-1999): 92 males, 101 females. Totals determined by population in 2000 A.D., rounded up to the nearest even number. ANOMALIES: totals for Mississippi and Kansas increased from 4 to 6 authors; Rhode Island from 2 to 4 authors; each county of New York is represented by one author [Steuben by 2] (32 males and 32 females, but 39 for the 19 th and 26 for the 20th, viz: 19th century: 18 males, 21 females; 20th century: 15 males, 11 females—a skew of 12 in favor of the 19th century, + 0.04%, a statistical insignificance). TOTALS EXCLUXIVE OF NEW YORK: 19th century: 90 males, 77 females; 20th century: 77 males, 90 females. This section last edited on February 25, 2018. *THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND ITS NATIVE AUTHORS, SELECTED BY COUNTY OF BIRTH, AND PLACE OF BIRTH WITHIN THE COUNTY OF ORIGIN*

1. Washington Irving (1783-1859) 128 William Street, Manhattan Is. New York County NYC Rip Van Winkle: A Posthumous Writing of Diedrich Knickerbocker 7 computer pages of text (approximate) 2. Jehudi Ashmun (1794-1828) Champlain Clinton County History of the American Colony in Liberia from December 1821 to 1823 17 3. Sojourner Truth (1797?-1883) Hurley Ulster County “Meetings with Sojourner Truth” 7 4. Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1815-1902) Johnstown Fulton County Eighty Years and More 12 5. Elizabeth Fries Lummis Ellet (1818-1877) Sodus Point Wayne County Summer Rambles in the West 9 6. Walt Whitman (1819-1892) West Hills, near Huntington Suffolk County Franklin Evans 9 7. Fanny Crosby (1820-1915) Southeast Putnam County Fanny Crosby’s Life Story by Herself 14 8. Edward Austin Sheldon (1823-1897) Perry Center Wyoming County Autobiography of Edward Austin Sheldon 14 9. Caroline Chesebro’ (1825-1873) Canandiagua Ontario County The Foe In The Household 36 10. Emily Bradley Neal Haven (1827-1863) Hudson Columbia County All’s Not Gold That Glitters; or The Young Californians 8 11. Mary Edwards Walker (1832-1909) Oswego Oswego County Hit 10 12. Galusha Anderson (1832-1918) Bergen Genesee County The Story of a Border City During the Civil War 13 13. Robert Green Ingersoll (1833-1899) Dresden Yates County Some Mistakes of Moses 10 14. Junius Henri Browne (1833-1902) Seneca Falls Seneca County Four Years In Seccessia 34 15. Clara A. Swain (1834-1910) Elmira Chemung County A Glimpse Of India (1909) 27 16. Thomas Wallace Knox (1835-1896) Pembroke Hamilton County Camp-Fire and Cotton-Field: Southern Adventure In Time Of War 11 17. Marietta Holley (1836-1949) near Adams Jefferson County Samantha at Saratoga 9 18. John Burroughs (1837-1921) Roxbury Delaware County Camping and Tramping with Roosevelt 12 19. John Davidson Rockefeller (1839-1937) Richford Tioga County Random Reminiscences of Men And Events 10 20. William Henry Jackson (1843-1942) Keeseville Essex County Time Exposure 14 21. Helen Louise K. Johnson (1844-1917) Hamilton Madison County Raleign Westgate: or, Epimenides in Maine 10 22. Mary Hallock Foote (1847-1938) Milton Saratoga County “Maverick” 8 23. Aunt Jane Buell (c.1847-after 1914) Conesville Schoharie County

33 1. Aly Baby 2. Teeny Piggy 3. The Secret Room 4. Wolf of the Greenwood 5. The Rosy Story 6. The Golden Bull 7. In Giant Land 8. Lazy Maria 9. King Crooked Chin 10. “Take Crouse” 11. The Onion Story 12. Two Whitecaps and a Redcap 13. The Pea Story 14. She Had The Grit: Fourteen Folktales 20 24. Elizabeth Fletcher (1851-1913) Mecklenburg Schuyler County The Diary Of Elizabeth Fletcher 19 25. Harold Frederic (1856-1898) Utica Oneida County “The Eve of the Fourth” 7 26. Anna Mary Robertson* (1860-1961) on a farm near Greenwich Washington County My Life’s History *Grandma Moses 14 27. Florence Augusta Bailey (1863-1948) Locust Grove Lewis County My Summer In A Mormon Village 10 28. Frederick Albert Cook (1865-1940) Hortonville Sullivan County Through The First Antarctic Night 12 29. Grace Livingston Hill (1865-1947) Wellsville Allegany County White Orchids 12 30. Jesse Belle Rittenhouse (1869-1948) Mt. Morris Livingston County My House Of Life 10 31. William Francis Mannix (1873-1920) Malone Franklin County Memoirs Of Li Hung-chang 9 32. John J. McGraw (1873-1934) Truxton Cortland County My Thirty Years In Baseball 13 33. Alice Jane Chandler Webster (1876-1916) Fredonia Chatauqua County Daddy-Long-Legs 9 26a.1 Mrs. Mary Calista Nichols (1875-1976) Hebron Washington County Fifty-four Letters and Two Christmas Poems 37 34. Katharine Newlin Burt (1882-1977) Fishkill Dutchess County Quest, A Novel 10 35. James A. Farley (1888-1976) Grassy Point Rockland County Behind the Ballots: The Personal History of A Politician 8 36. Ernest Brace (1893-after 1935) West Winfield Herkimer County “The Party Next Door” 6 37. Dorothy Thompson (1894-1961) Lancaster Erie County “A Wreath For Toni” 8 38. Charles W. Howard (1896-1966) Albion Orleans County “The Santa Clause Oath” -1

†

39. Samuel Lyman Marshall (1900-1977) Catskill Greene County Bringing Up The Rear 11 40. Charles Cooke (1904-1977?) Cooperstown Otsego County “Enter Daisy; To Her, Alexandria” 4 41. Max White (1906- ) Auburn Cayuga County “A Pair Of Shoes” 3 42. Helen Bevington (1906-2001) Afton Chenango County The House Was Quiet and the World Was Calm 11 43. Bernard Malamud (1914-1986) Brooklyn Kings County NYC “The Magic Barrel” 8 44. Kirk Douglas (1916- ) Amsterdam Montgomery County The Ragman’s Son: An Autiobiography 26 45. Ruth Margaret Hershberger (1917- ) Philips Manor Westchester County “A Sound In The Night” 6 46. Theodore Hamilton Sturgeon (1918-1985) Staten Island Richmond County NYC The Selected Stories 13 47. Gore Vidal (1925-2012) West Point Orange County Live From Golgotha: The Gospel According to Gore Vidal 13 48. Marvin Mandel (1927- ) Rochester Monroe County “The Aescaulapians” 10 49. Chaim Potok (1929-2002) Bronx Bronx County NYC 34 The Promise & Moon 17 50. Marion Zimmer Bradley (1930-1999) “on a farm” Albany County The Mists of Avalon 11 51. Jeremy Larner (1937- ) Olean Cattaraugus County “Oh, the Wonder!” 9 52. Joyce Carol Oates (1938- ) Lockport Niagara County “Four Summers” 8 53. May Dikeman (c.1940- ) Baldwin Nassau County “The Woman Across the Street” 6 62a1 Alan De Wolf (1941- ) Corning Steuben County The Shepherd’s Watch 4 54. Mary Anne Kelly (1949- ) Richmond Hill Queens County NYC

Park Lane South, Queens 14 55. John Thomas Sayles (1950- ) Schenectady Schenectady County “Breed” 12 56. Alice Fulton (1952- ) Troy Rensselaer County “Queen Wintergreen” 4 57. David Sedaris (1956- ) Binghamton Broome County “The Smoking Section” & “Santa Land Diaries” 41 58. Marie Lorina Moore (1957- ) Glen Falls Warren County “You’re Ugly Too” 10 59. Laurie Halse Anderson (1961- ) Potsdam St. Lawrence County Speak 13 60. David Foster Wallace (1962- ) Ithaca Thompkins County “Forever Overhead” 3 1a1. Tupac Amaru Shakur (1971-1996)East Harlem New York County NYC Excerpts from “The Rose That Grew From Concrete” 10 61. Whitney Gaskell (1972- ) Syracuse Onondaga County Pushing 30 8 62. Juliet Downie (c.1994- ) Corning Steuben County Four Short Stories 8

†

26a.1 and 1a.1. A few years after I thought I had completed the settlement of literature for my state, I realized that I had neglected to include two names. The first of these, Mrs. Mary Calista (Whittemore) Nichols, was the grandmother of the man who has graciously driven me back and forth from Corning to Ithaca twice a month for over two years, in fair weather and foul, and largely at his own expense. This is my way of saying thank you; since, without his help, the data phase of The Protocol for World Peace: The Prototype could never have been completed. It should never be forgotten that the bright light of the living soul is everywhere manifested; as long as The Protocol exists, it must also include the name of Tupac Amaru Shakur, or be forever wanting one of the most graphic displays of its most important truth: that without contact with those who are, to use his word, Positive— by which he means in touch with love—life itself is without meaning, and its practice becomes a waste of time. Mrs. Nichols (26a.1) and Grandma Moses (26.); Mr. Shakur (1a1) and Washington Irving (1.): separated by decades, united by love: and all four born in New York. What beauty there is in this!

†

62a1. H was not born in Steuben County, but he regards Bath, New York, the county seat, as his home town, for though he was born in Chicago, Illinois, his parents moved him to Bath when he was barely 2½ years old, and he feels himself very much at home in its collection of farms and mountains and forests and small towns. He doubts whether there is any place in the entire world so beautiful. On the other hand, while this is the place I was rased in—specifically, in Bath, the county seat—it is not the place of my birth. If I was inclined to contribute a selection of my writings to the Protocol, it would have to be under

35 the construct of Illinois, for I was born in Cook County General Hospital, in Chicago, and for the first 2½ years or so of my life I lived in various places in that city, largely in the suburb of Elmhurst. However, I have thought that the county where I was raised should be honored by a special reservation devoted to the literary work of a person whose contribution to the welfare of the local marginalized population, over the course of many years, deserves a special accolade.

The results for the United Kingdom were as follows

FIRST LEVEL ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM BELOW THE NATIONAL LEVEL AND THEIR YEAR OF CREATION [one author per district]

In England

1. Bath and North East Somerset Council Bath and North East Somerset District 1996 2. Bedford Borough Council Bedford District 2009 3. Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council Blackburn with Darwen District 1998 4. Blackpool Council Blackpool District 1998 5. Bournemouth Borough Council Bournemouth District 1997 6. Bracknell Forest Borough Council Bracknell Forest District 1998 7. Brighton and Hove City Council Brighton and Hove District 1997 8. Bristol City Council Bristol District 1996 9. Central Bedfordshire Council Central Bedfordshire District 2009 10. Cheshire East Council Cheshire East District 2009 11. Cheshire West and Chester Council Cheshire West and Chester District 2009 12. Cornwall Council Cornwall District 2009 13. Durham Council County Durham District 2009 14. Darlington Borough Council Darlington District 1997 15. Derby City Council Derby District 1997 16. East Riding of Yorkshire Council East Riding of Yorkshire 1996 17. Halton Borough Council Halton District 1998 18. Hartlepool Borough Council Hartlepool District 1996 19. Herefordshire Council Herefordshire District 1998 20. Isle of Wight Council Isle of Wight District 1995 21. Hull City Council Kingston upon Hull District 1996 22. Leicester City Council Leicester District 1997 23. Luton Borough Council Luton District 1997 24. Medway Council Medway District 1998 25. Middlesbrough Borough Council Middlesbrough 1996 26. Milton Keynes Council Milton Keynes District 1997 27. North East Lincolnshire Council North East Lincolnshire District 1996 28. North Lincolnshire Council North Lincolnshire District 1996 29. North Somerset Council North Somerset District 1996 30. Northumberland Council Northumberland District 2009 31. Nottingham City Council Nottingham District 1998 32. Peterborough City Council Peterborough District 1998 33. Plymouth City Council Plymouth District 1998 34. Poole Borough Council Poole District 1997 35. Portsmouth City Council Portsmouth District 1997 36. Reading Borough Council Reading District 1998 37. Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council Redcar and Cleveland District 1996 38. Rutland County Council Rutland Council 1997 39. Shropshire Council Shropshire District 2009 40. Slough Borough Council Slough District 1998

36 41. Southampton City Council Southampton District 1997 42. Southend-on-Sea Borough Council Southend-on-Sea District 1998 43. South Gloucestershire Council South Gloucestershire District 1996 44. Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council Stockton-on-Tees District 1996 45. Stoke-on-Trent City Council Stoke-on-Trent District 1998 46. Swindon Borough Council Swindon District 1998 47. Telford and Wrekin Borough Council Telford and Wrekin District 1998 48. Thurrock Council Thurrock District 1998 49. Torbay Council Torbay District 1998 50. Warrington Borough Council Warrington District 1998 51. West Berkshire Council West Berkshire District 1998 52. Wiltshire Council Wiltshire District 2009 53. Windsor and Maidenhead Borough Council Wokingham District 1998 55. City of York Council York District 1996

In Scotland

1. Aberdeen City Council Aberdeen 1996 2. Aberdeenshire Council Peterhead, Fraserburgh 1996 3. Angus Council Forfar, Arborath 1996 4. Argyll and Bute Council Helensburgh, Bute, Oban, Kintyre 1996 5. Clackmannanshire Council Alloa 1996 6. Dumfries and Galloway Council Dumfries 1996 7. Dundee City Council Dundee 1996 8. East Ayrshire Council Kilmarnock 1996 9. East Dunbartonshire Council Kirkintilloch 1996 10. East Lothian Council Haddington 1996 11. East Renfrewshire Council Giffnock 1996 12. City of Edinburgh Council Edinburgh 1996 13. Falkirk Council Falkirk 1996 14. Fife Council Glenrothes 1996 15. Glasgow City Council Glasgow 1996 16. Highland Council Inverness 1996 17. Inverclyde Council Greenock 1996 18. Midlothian Council Dalkeith 1996 19. Moray Council Elgin 1996 20. North Ayrshire Council Irvine, Kilwinning 1996 21. North Lanarkshire Council Motherwell, Cumbernauld, Coatbridge 1996 22. Perth and Kinross Council Perth, Kinross 1996 23. Renfrewshire Council Paisley, Renfrew 1996 24. Scottish Borders Council Galashiels, Hawick, Peebles 1996 25. South Ayrshire Council Ayr, Troon, Girvan, Prestwick 1996 26. South Lanarkshire Council Blantyre, Cambuslang, Hamilton 1996 27. Stirling Council Stirling, Sutton-in-Ashfield 1996 28. West Dunbartonshire Council Clydebank, Dumbarton 1996 29. West Lothian Council Livingston 1996 30. Na h-Eileanan Siar Council Steòrabhagh, Barabhas, South Uist 1996 31. Orkney Islands Council Kirkwall 1996 32. Shetland Islands Council Lerwick, Dunrossness, Tingwall 1996

In Northern Ireland

1. Belfast City Council Belfast City 1973 2. Lisburn City Council Lisburn City 1973 37 3. Londonderry City Council Londonderry City 1973 4. Newry and Mourne District Council Newry, Crossmaglen, Kilkeel 1973 5. Craigavon Borough Council Craigavon, Lurgan, Portadown 1973 6. Newtownabbey Borough Council Newtownabbey, Ballyclare 1973 7. North Down Borough Council Bangor, Holywood 1973 8. Ards Borough Council Newtownards, Comber, Donaghadee 1973 9. Down District Council Downpatrick, Newcastle, Ballynahinch 1973 10. Castlereagh Borough Council Carryduff, Dundonald 11. Ballymena Borough Council Ballymena, Ahoghill, Broughshane 1973 12. Fermanagh District Council Enniskillen, Lisnaskea, Irvinestown 1973 13. Armagh City and District Council Armagh City 1973 14. Coleraine Borough Council Coleraine, Portstewart, Portrush 1973 15. Dungannon and South Tyrone Borough Council Dungannon, Coalisland, Moy 1973 16. Antrim Borough Council Anatrim, Crumlin, Randalstown 1973 17. Omagh District Council Omagh, Trillick, Fintona, Dromore 1973 18. Banbridge District Council Banbridge, Gilford, Loughbrickland 1973 19. Magherafelt District Council Magherafelt, Bellaghy 1973 20. Strabane District Council Strabane, Castlederg, Sion Mills 1973 21. Carrickfergus Borough Council Carrickfergus, Greenisland, Whitehead 1973 22. Cookstown District Council Cookstown, Moneymore, Pomeroy 1973 23. Limavady Borough Council Limavady, Dungiven, Ballykelly 1973 24. Larne Borough Council Larne, Carnlough, Glynn, Glenarm 1973 25. Ballymoney Borough Council Ballymoney, Cloughmills, Dunloy 1973 26. Moyle District Council Ballycastle, Bushmills, Cushendall 1973

In Wales

1. Blaenau Gwent County Borough Council Ebbw Vale 1996 2. Bridgend County Borough Council Bridgend 1996 3. Caerphilly County Borough Council Hengoed 1996 4. Cardiff County Council Cardiff City 1996 5. Carmarthenshire County Council Carmarthen 1996 6. Ceredigion County Council Aberaeron, Aberystwyth 1996 7. Conwy County Borough Council Conway, Colyn Bay, Llandudno 1996 8. Denbighshire County Council Ruthin, Rhyl, Prestatyn 1996 9. Flintshire County Council Mold, Connah’s Quay, Flint, Buckley 1996 10. Gwynedd County Council Caernarfon, Bangor, Bethesda, Tywyn 1996 11. Isle of Anglesey County Council Llangefny, Holyhead 1996 12. Marthyr Tydfil County Borough Council Merthyr Tydfil 1996 13. Monmouthshire County Council Usk, Abergavenny, Caldicot, Magor 1996 14. Neath Port Talbot County Borough Council Port Talbot, Neath, Ponatardawe 1996 15. City of Newport Council Newport 1996 16. Pembrokeshire County Council Haverfordwest, Pembroke, Tenby 1996 17. Powys County Council Llandrindod Wells, Brecon, Newtowne 1996 18. Rhondda Cynon Taf County Borough Council Clydach Vale, Aberdare, Pontypridd 1996 19. Swansea County Council Swansea City 1996 20. Torfaen County Borough Council Pontypool, Cwmbran, Blaenavon 1996 21. Vale of Glamorgan County Borough Council Barry, Penarth, Llantwit Major 1996 22. Wrexham County Borough Council Wrexham 1996

In The Channel Islands

(86)—225.143 The Nature And Guilt Of Schism Considered\fn{by Thomas Le Mesurier (1756-1822)} Alderney Island, Bailiwick of Guernsey, Channel Islands, United Kingdom (M) 9 38 (652)—225.210 Excerpt from Halcyone\fn{by Elinor Glyn (1864-1943)} Saint Helier, Jersey Island, Bailiwick of Jersey, Channel Islands, United Kingdom (F) 10

(966)—224.44 Excerpt from Dame Of Sark: An Autobiography\fn{by Sibyl Mary Collings Beaumont Hathaway (1884- 1974)} Sark Island, Bailiwick of Guernsey, Channel Islands, United Kingdom (F) 11

(1196)—224.91 Excerpt from The Book Of Ebenezer Le Page\fn{by Gerald Basil Edwards (1899-1976)} Vale, Guernsey Island, Channel Islands, United Kingdom 12

In The Isle of Man

(2179)—225.165 Excerpt from Boy Racer\fn{by Mark Cavendish (1985- )} Douglas, Middle Sheading, Isle of Man, United Kingdom (M) 10

In London

(367)—225.240 Excerpt from Mrs. Beeton’s Book of Household Management\fn{by Isabella Mary Beeton (1836- 1865)} 24 Milk Street, Cheapside, City of London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom (F) 29

(512)—22.9 In The Permanent Way\fn{by Flora Annie Steel (1847-1929)} Harrow-on-the-Hill, Harrow Borough, Greater London Northeast, England, United Kingdom (F) 5

(685)—100.265 The Man Who Could Work Miracles\fn{by Herbert George Wells (1866-1946)} Bromley, Bromley Borough, Greater London Southeast, England, United Kingdom (M) 8

(834)—100.281 The Celestial Omnibus\fn{by Edward Morgan Forster (1879-1970)} Marleybone, City of Westminster Borough, Greater London North, England, United Kingdom (M) 7

(1079)—223.198 Excerpt from Margaret Rutherford: An Autobiography\fn{by Margaret Taylor Rutherford (1892- 1972)} Balham, Wandsworth Borough, Greater London Southwest, England, United Kingdom (F) 12

(1164)—220.191 Excerpt from Kitchener’s Last Volunteer\fn{by Henry William Allingham (1896-2009)} Clapton, Hackney Borough, Greater London North East, England, United Kingdom (M) 12

(1237)—223.92 Excerpt from Rebecca\fn{by Daphne du Maurier (1907-1989)} Hampstead Village, Camden Borough, Greater London North, England, United Kingdom (F) 14

(1253)—225.21 Excerpt from Gideon’s Fire\fn{by John Creasey aka J. J. Marric (1908-1973)} Southfields, Wandsworth Borough, Greater London Southwest, England, United Kingdom (M) 11

(1548)—224.187 Excerpt from Sorry I Kept You Waiting, Madam\fn{by Vidal Sassoon (1928-2012)} Hammersmith, Hammersmith & Fulham Borough, Greater London Northwest, England, United Kingdom (M) 12

(1711)—224.15 Excerpt from Vanessa Redgrave: An Autobiography\fn{by Vanessa Redgrave (1937- )} Greenwich, Greenwich Borough, Greater London Southeast, England, United Kingdom (F) 9

(1890)—224.55 Excerpt from The Kingmaking\fn{by Helen Hollick (1953- )} Walthamstow, Waltham Forest Borough, Greater London Northeast, England, United Kingdom (F) 11

The results for the world as a whole were tabulated as follows

39 The Independent Countries Birth Yr Nineteenth Twentieth Birth Yr. Population Authors Pages

1. AFGHANISTAN «1652 7M 6M * 6M 7F 1987» 25,824,882 26 262 2. ALBANIA «c.1860? 1M 3F** 1M 1F 1968» 3,364,000 4 (6) 82 3. ALGERIA «1808 8M 8F 8M 8F 1978» 31,133,486 32 384 4. ANDORRA «1706 1M 1M 1951» 65,939 2 34 5. ANGOLA «c.1684 3M 3F 3M 3F 1977» 11,177,537 12 102 6. ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA «c.1856 1M 1F 1959» 64,246 2 16 7. ARGENTINA «1786 10M 9F 9M 10F 1976» 36,737,664 38 213 8. ARMENIA «c.1848 1M 1F 1M 1F c.1970?» 3,409,234 4 49 9. AUSTRALIA «1818 5M 5F 5M 5F 1975» 18,783,551 20 129 10. AUSTRIA «1791 2M 3F 3M 2F 1961» 8,139,299 10 104 11. AZERBAIJAN «1830 2M 2F 2M 2F 1978» 7,908,224 8 53 160 1,427 12. THE BAHAMAS «1842 1F 1M c.1960?» 283,705 2 37 13. BAHRAIN «1696 1M 1F 1954» 629,090 2 6 14. BANGLADESH «c.1774 32M 23F+9M 32M 32F 1975» 127,117,967 128 1,420 15. BARBADOS «1893 1M 1F c.1960?» 259,191 2 68 16. BELARUS «1766 3M 3F 3M 3F 1981» 10,401,784 12 70 17. BELGIUM «1855 3M 3F 3M 3F 1968» 10,182,034 12 73 18. BELIZE «1899 1M 1F 1974» 235,789 2 66 19. BENIN «c.1825 2M 2M 2M 2F c1960?» 6,305,567 8 62 20. BHUTAN «1701 1M 1F 1997» 1,951,965 2 39 21. BOLIVIA «1843 3M 2F 2M 3F 1972» 7,982,850 8 (10) 50 22. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA «1794 1M 1F 1M 1F 1980» 3,482,495 4 43 23. BOTSWANA «1891 1M 1F 1M 1F 1959» 1,464,167 2 (4) 32 24. BRAZIL «c.1775 43M 43F 43M 43F 1984» 171,853,126 172 764 25. BRUNEI «l.19thC? 1M 1F 1M 1F 1959» 322,982 2 (4) 27 26. BULGARIA «b.1817 3M 2F 2M 3F 1975» 8,194,772 10 70 27. BURKINA FASO «b.1911 3M 3F 3M 3F c.1965?» 11,575,898 12 77 28. BURUNDI «l.19th C 1M+1M 1F 1M 2F 1974» 5,735,937 6 45 690 2,949 29. CAMBODIA «1796 3M 3M 3M 3F 1977» 11,626,520 12 162 30. CAMEROON «1897 **1M+7M 4F 4M 4F 1973» 15,456,092 16 (20) 129 31. CANADA «1786 10M 10F 10M 10F 1971» 31,006,347 32 (40) 217

32. CAPE VERDE «1867 1M 1F 1952» 405,748 2 16 33. CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC «b.1913 1M 1F 1M 1F 1962» 3,444,951 4 38 34. CHAD «b.1858 2M 2F 2M 2F 1959» 7,557,436 8 43 35. CHILE «1817 4M 4F 4M 4F 1975» 14,973,843 16 66 36. MAINLAND CHINA (P.R.C) «1680 312M 312F 312M 312F 1993» 1,246,871,951 1,248 7,953 37. COLOMBIA «1781 10M 10F 10M 10F 1980» 39,309,422 40 256 38. THE COMOROS «1931 1F 1M 1972» 562,273 2 16 39. CONGO/BRAZZAVILLE «b.1898 1M 1M 1M 1F 1972» 2,716,814 4 34 40. CONGO/KINSHASA «c.1850 13M 13F 13M 13F 1984» 50,482,305 52 300 41. COSTA RICA «1864 1M 1F 1M 1F 1962» 3,674,490 4 12 42. CÔTE D’IVORY «c.1899 4M 4M 4M 4F 1965» 15,818,068 16 52 43. CROATIA «1838 2M 1F 1M 2F 1963» 4,676,805 6 89 44. CUBA «1789 3M 3F 3M 3F 1972» 11,096,395 12 50 45. CYPRUS «1884 1M 1F 1945» 754,064 2 22 46. THE CZECH REPUBLIC «1805 3M 3F 3M 3F 1975» 10,280,513 12 78 1,501 9,533 47. DENMARK «1805 1M 2F 2M 1F 1962» 5,356,845 6 82 48. DJIBOUTI «l.19thC 1M 1F 1971» 447,439 2 16 49. DOMINICA «1894 1F 1M 1952» 64,881 2 36 50. THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC «1834 3M 2F 2M 3F 1968» 8,129,734 10 59 20 193 51. EAST TIMOR «1914 1M 1F 1976» 839,700 2 6 52. ECUADOR «1795 4M 3F 3M 4F 1967» 12,562,495 14 61 53. EGYPT «1753 17M 17F 17M 17F 1981» 67,273,906 68 489 54. EL SALVADOR «1863 2M 1F 1M 2F 1975» 5,839,079 6 20 55. EQUATORIAL GUINEA «c.1850? 1M vacant so far 1M 1F 1966» 465,746 2 (4) 18 56. ERITREA «1884 1M 1M 1M 1F 1974» 3,984,723 4 32 57. ESTONIA «1864 1M 1F 1M 1F 1962» 1,408,523 2 (4) 95 58. ETHIOPIA «1736 15M 15F 15M 15F 1983?» 59,650,383 60 301 40 162 1,032 59. FIJI «1883 1F 1M 1F 1977» 812,918 2 (3) 93 60. FINLAND «1801 2M 1F 1M 2F 1969» 5,158,372 6 63 61. FRANCE «1746 15M 14F 14M 15F 1977» 57,978,112 58 456 66 612 62. GABON «b.1912 1M/1F** 1F 1976» 1,275,853 2 69 63. THE GAMBIA «1753 1F 1M 1977» 1,336,320 2 75 64. GEORGIA «1783 2M 1F 1M 2F 1979» 5,066,499 6 164 65. GERMANY «1694 21M 21F 21M 21F 1975» 82,087,361 84 595 66. GHANA «1712 5M 2F+3M 5M 5F 1967» 18,887,626 20 109 67. GREECE «1827 3M 3F 3M 3F 1979» 10,707,135 12 97 68. GRENADA «c.1880 1M 1F fl.1950-70 97,001 2 12 69. GUATEMALA «1796 4M 3F 3M 4F 1962» 12,335,580 14 69 70. GUINEA «c.1770 2M 2M 2M 2F c.1960» 7,538,953 8 57 71. GUINEA BISSAU «1908 1M 1F 1959» 1,234,555 2 6 72. GUYANA «1863 1M 1F 1950» 705,156 2 19 154 1,263 73. HAITI «1838 2M 2F 2M 2F 1969» 6,884,264 8 55 74. HONDURAS «1799 2M 1F 1M 2F c.1960?» 5,997,327 6 27 75. HUNGARY «1788 3M 3F 3M 3F 1969» 10,186,372 12 47 26 129 76. ICELAND «1819 1M 1F 1948» 272,512 2 56 77. THE UNION OF INDIA «1712 251M 250F 250M 251F 1989» 1,000,848,550 1,002 6,903 78. INDONESIA «1663 55M 25F+29M 54M 55F 1984» 216,108,345 218 2,329 79. IRAN «1692 17M 16F 16M 17F 1971» 65,179,752 66 396 80. IRAQ «1772 6M 6F 6M 6F 1984» 22,427,150 24 136 81. IRELAND «1808 1M 1F 1M 1F 1969» 3,632,944 4 166 82. ISRAEL AND PALESTINE* «1886 3M 1F 2M 4F 1975» 5,749,760 6 (10) 71 83. ITALY «1785 15M 14F 14M 15F 1974» 56,735,130 58 22 1,384 10,079 84. JAMAICA «1831 1M 1F 1M 1F 1959» 2,652,443 4 13 85. JAPAN «1703 32M 32F 32M 32F 1976» 126,182,077 128 881 86. JORDAN** «1882 2M 1M * 1M 2F 1956» 4,561,147 6 54 138 948 87. KAZAKHSTAN «1804 5M 4M 4M 1F+4M 1968» 16,824,825 18 149 88. KENYA «1810 8M 7F 7M 8F 1984» 28,808,658 30 168 89. KIRIBATI «c.1880? 1M 1M 1962» 85,501 2 41 90. KOREA, NORTH «1812 6M 3F+2M 5M 6F 1993» 21,386,109 22 269 91. KOREA, SOUTH «1681 12M 12F 12M 12F 1974» 46,884,800 48 317 92. KOSOVO «1874 1M 1M 1M 1F 1955» 1,804,838 2 (4) 104 93. KUWAIT «1837 1M 1F 1945» 1,911,115 2 24 94. KYRGYSTAN «c.1833 1M 2M 2M 1F 1987» 4,546,055 6 208 132 1,280 95. LAOS «c.1895? 2M 1F 1M 2F 1961» 5,407,453 6 163 96. LATVIA «1854 1M 1F 1M 1F 1975» 2,353,874 4 60 97. LEBANON «1838 2M 1F 1M 2F 1974» 3,562,699 4 (6) 83 98. LESOTHO «1840 1M 1F 1M 1F 1966» 2,128,950 4 18 99. LIBERIA «1802 1M 1M 1M 1F 1966» 2,923,725 4 75 100. LIBYA «b.1895 2M 1F 1M 2F 1973» 4,992,838 6 35 101. LIECHTENSTEIN «1793 1M 1F 1964» 32,057 2 60 102. LITHUANIA «1865 1M 1F 1M 1F 1965» 3,584,966 4 62 103. LUXEMBOURG «1884 1M 1F 1942» 429,080 2 22 38 578 104. MACEDONIA «1829 1M 1M 1M 1F 1957» 2,022,604 4 45 105. MADAGASCAR «b.1872 4M 4F 4M 4F 1967» 14,873,387 16 76 106. MALAWI «c.1870 3M 2F+1M 3M 3F 1987» 10,000,416 12 106 107. MALAYSIA «c.1770 8M ** 6M 6M 6F 1969» 21,376,066 22 (24) 204 108. THE MALDIVES «c.1915 1M 1F c.1975?» 300,220 2 26 109. MALI «c.1742 4M 2F+1M 3M 4F c.1980?» 10,429,124 12 (14) 113 110. MALTA «1817-01 5M** 1F 1982» 381,603 2 (6) 28 111. THE MARSHALL ISLANDS «1914 1M 4F 1921-74» 65,507 2 (5) 99 112. MAURITANIA «c.1740 1M 1M 1M 1F 1956» 2,581,738 4 68 113. MAURITIUS «1902 1M 1F 1957» 1,182,212 2 58 114. UNITED MEXICAN STATES «1731 26M 25F 25M 26F 1984» 100,294,036 102 483 115. MICRONESIA «1866 1M 1F c.1927» 131,500 2 24 41 116. MOLDOVA «1863 2M 1F 1M 2F 1979» 4,460,838 6 104 117. MONACO «1892 1M 1M 1958» 32,149 2 16 118. MONGOLIA «1801 1M 1F 1M 1F 1963» 2,617,379 4 121 119. MONTENEGRO «1811 1M 6F** 1M 1F 1977» 620,145* 2 (9) 69 120. MOROCCO «1680 8M 7F 7M 8F 1975» 29,661,636 30 370 121. MOZAMBIQUE «1847 5M 5M 5F 5F 1957» 19,124,335 20 100 122. MYANMAR «1738 13M 1F+11M 12M 13F c.1976» 48,081,382 50 335 314 2,357 123. NAMIBIA «b.1880 1M 1F 1964» 1,648,270 2 5 124. NAURU «b.1964 1M 1F 1982» 10,605 2 5 125. NEPAL «1723 6M 7M 7M 6F 1986» 24,302,653 26 106 126. THE NETHERLANDS «1740 5M 5F 5M 5F 1974» 16,807,641 16 (20) 235 127. NEW ZEALAND «b.1844 3M 2F 2M 3F 1970» 3,622,265 4 (10) 131 128. NICARAGUA «1866 2M 1F 1M 2F 1975» 4,717,132 6 58 129. NIGER «1880 3M 2F 2M 3F 1967» 9,962,242 10 99 130. NIGERIA «1705 29M 11F+17M 28M 29F 1982» 113,808,587 114 672 131. NORWAY «1812 2M 1F 1M 2F 1970» 4,438,547 6 60 196 1,371 132. OMAN «c.1650 1M 1F 1M 1F 1976» 2,446,645 4 116 4 116 133. PAKISTAN «1680 35M 11F+24M 35M 35F 1974» 138,123,359 140 785 134. PALAU «b.1901 30M** 31F** 1915-36» 18,467 2 (61) 86 135. PANAMA «1870 1M 1F 1M 1F 1968» 2,778,526 4 15 136. PAPUA NEW GUINEA «c.1877 2M 1F 1M 2F 1947» 4,705,126 6 66 137. PARAGUAY «1850 2M 2F 2M 2F 1985» 5,434,095 6 (8) 41 138. PERU «1803 7M 7F 7M 7F 1977» 26,624,582 28 112 139. THE PHILIPPINES «1789 20M 20F 20M 20F 1977» 79,345,812 80 511 140. POLAND «1735 10M 10F 10M 10F 1975» 38,608,929 40 307 141. PORTUGAL «1845 3M 2F 2M 3F 1962» 9,918,040 10 64 377 1,987 142. QATAR «1880 1M 1F 1964» 732,542 2 61 2 61 143. ROMANIA «1804 6M 6F 6M 6F 1981» 22,334,312 24 288 144. RUSSIA «1743 37M 37F 37M 37F 1972» 146,393,569 148 1,234 145. RWANDA «c.1875 3M 2F 2M 3F 1972» 8,154,933 10 72 182 1,594 146. SAMOA «c.1890 1M 1F 1967» 229,979 2 22 147. SAN MARINO «1918 1M 1F 1963» 25,061 2 27 148. SÃO TOMÉ E PRÍNCIPE «1899 1M 1F 1961» 154,878 2 25 149. SAUDI ARABIA «c.1870 6M 5F 5M 6F 1981» 21,504,613 22 95 150. SENEGAL «1701 4M 3F 3M 4F 1973» 10,051,930 12 (14) 57 151. SERBIA «1742 3M 3F 3M 3F 1982» 8,649,847 10 (12) 106 152. THE SEYCHELLES «1890s? 1F 1M c.1940» 79,164 2 11 153. SIERRA LEONE «c.1780? 2M 2F 2M 2F 1964» 5,296,651 6 (8) 83 154. SINGAPORE «1869 1M 1M 1M 1F 1974» 3,531,600 4 46 155. SLOVAKIA «1754 1M 2F 2M 1F 1960» 5,396,193 6 36 156. SLOVENIA «1831 1M 1F 1M 1F 1974» 1,970,570 2 (4) 25 157. THE SOLOMON ISLANDS «c.1885? 1M 1F 1953» 455,429 2 36 158. SOMALIA «1801 3M 2M 2M 3F 1981» 7,140,643 8 (10) 84 159. SOUTH AFRICA «1810 11M 11F 11M 11F 1974» 43,426,386 44 373 160. SOUTH SUDAN «b.1891 3M 2M 2M 3F c.1982 8,260,490 10 84 161. SPAIN «1741 10M 10F 10M 10F 1971» 39,167,744 40 151 162. SRI LANKA «1758 5M 1F+4M 5M 5F 1971» 19,144,875 20 161 163. ST. KITTS AND NEVIS«1761 1F 1M 1958» 42,838 2 94 164. ST. LUCIA «c.1882 1M 1F 1952» 154,020 2 7 165. ST VINCENT/GRENADINES «1886 1M 1F 1917» 120,519 2 15 166. SUDAN «1826 8M 8F 8M 8F 1980» 30,894,000 32 188 167. SURINAM «c.1830 1M 1F 1947» 431,156 2 36 168. SWAZILAND «1858 1M 1F 1M 1F c.1970» 985,335 2 (4) 73 169. SWEDEN «1807 2M 3F 3M 2F 1974» 8,911,296 10 101 170. SWITZERLAND «1712 2M 3F 3M 2F 1984» 7,275,467 8 (10) 67 171. SYRIA «1848 5M 4F 4M 5F 1978» 17,213,871 18 156 256 2,149 172. TAIWAN «1864 6M 6M 6M 6F 1977» 22,113,250 24 373 173. TAJIKISTAN «19th C 1M+1M v.s.f.*** 2M 2F c.1970» 6,102,854 8 (6) 52 174. TANZANIA «1837 8M 2F+6M 8M 8F 1965» 31,270,820 32 167 42 175. THAILAND «1733 16M 15M 15M 16F 1994» 60,609,046 62 507 176. TOGO «19thC 2M?4 1M?4 1M 2F 1979» 5,081,412 6 40 177. TONGA «c.1810 1F 1M 1947» 109,082 2 44 178. TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO «1880 1M 1F 1953» 1,102,096 2 49 179. TUNISIA «1804 3M 2F 2M 3F 1967» 9,513,602 10 138 180. TURKEY «1749 17M 16F 16M 17F b.1973» 65,599,206 66 461 181. TURKMENISTAN «1733 2M 1F+1M 2M 2F 1957» 4,366,383 6 (8) 116 182. TUVALU «b.1964 1M 1M c.1930? 10,588 2 24 220 1,971 183. UGANDA «c.1850?6M 6M 6M 6F 1979» 22,804,973 24 186 184. UKRAINE «1783 13M 12F 12M 13F 1979» 49,811,174 50 359 185. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES «1927 **concealed witnesses 2M 2F 1992» 2,344,402 4 (?) 39 186. THE UNITED KINGDOM «1737 44M 45F 47M 44F 1985» 59,113,439 60 (182) 2,301 187. UNITED STATES of AMERICA «1758 107M 98F 92M 101F c.1994» 272,639,608 274 (398) 3,961 188. URUGUAY «1840 1M 1F 1M 1F 1953» 3,308,523 4 29 189. UZBEKISTAN «1685 7M 2F+4M 6M 7F c.1970» 24,102,473 26 247 688 7,122 190. VANUATU «c.1857 1M 1M 1M 1F 1946» 189,036 2 (4) 70 191. VATICAN CITY STATE«1857 1M 1F 1937» 860 2 42 192. VENEZUELA «1783 6M 6F 6M 6F 1973» 23,203,466 24 144 193. VIETNAM «1705 20M 8F+11M 19M 20F 1975» 77,311,210 78 401 98 657 194. YEMEN «1833 5M 5F 5M 5F c.1980» 16,942,230 18 (20) 158 20 158 195. ZAMBIA «c.1865 2M 3F 3M 2F 1975» 9,663,535 10 73 196. ZIMBABWE «c.1890 3M 3F 3M 3F 1964» 11,163,160 12 138 22 211 * = indicates where male authors were added to make up the required number of authors. **special exception (for which see under the country in the Table of Contents). ***v.s.f. = vacant so far. 4No sexual differentiation seems to be possible here. Staate policy in the U.A.E.

* Abbreviations: C = century; c. = about; b. = before; l. = late; m,f = male, female. *The Israel/Palestine agglomeration is regarded as a single state still coalescing, and is therefore represented only proportionally by population, at a ration of 6:4. **I can locate the book titles and publishing houses for the Jordanian author Julia Marar Sawalha (1905- , 6 novels) but no libraries where they might be found. *** E.g., I could locate no Afghani 19th century female authors; so to at least keep the number of authors equal between the centuries I substituted male authors here. Simalarly in 19th century Vietnam, 19th and 20th century Kazakhstan, etc.

7. It was also thought necessary to include the remnants of the former European colonial empires, and the non-sovereign populated entities of modern states (e.g., the Realm of New Zealand), resulting in the following table:

SUMMARY OF LITERATURE IN THE INHABITED TERRITORIAL DEPENDENCIES

TERRITORIAL DEPENDENCIES WITHIN THE EUROPEAN GEOGRAPHIC AREA

DEPENDENCY OF TURKEY: 134,000

Northern Cyprus

(Rauf R. Denktas (1924- , Paphos) … 1995 est., 134,000 … 1,295 sq. mi. … this was formed in 1974 to protect Turkish Cypriots.

DEPENDENCIES OF DENMARK: 100,886

The Faroe Islands (Jens Pauli Heinesen, 1932- , Tórshavn) … 1999 est., 41,059 … 540 square miles … administered by Demark, but largely self-governing Kalaallit Nunaat (Petrine Karolussen, 1980- , Kangaamiut) … 1999 est., 59,827 … 840,000 sq. mi. … home rule was achieved from May 1, 1979.

DEPENDENCy OF NORWAY:

Svalbard Island [Nobody as yet] … 2012 est., 2,642 … 23,561 sq. mi. (land area only) … subject to the Svalbard Treaty of 1920 (in force since 1925), containing some limits to Norwegian sovereignty.

DEPENDENCY OF THE UNITED KINGDOM: 29,165

Gibraltar

43 (Rev. Henry Francis Cary (1772-1844, Gibraltar) … 1999 est., 29,165 … 2.3 sq. mi. … a former crown colony; it enjoys limited self-rule (from 1969).

DEPENDENCY OF FRANCE: 6,966

St. Pierre and Miquelon [Désiré Orsini (1883- , Miquelon); Désiré Poirier (1892- , Miquelon)] … 1999 est., 6,966 .. 93 sq. mi. … became a territorial collective in 1985.

DEPENDENCY OF FINLAND: 56

The Åland Islands [Nobody as yet] … 2013 est., 28,666 … 610 sq. mi. … internally autonomous since 1920.

TERRITORIAL DEPENDENCIES WITHIN THE SOUTH AMERICAN/CARIBBEAN GEOGRAPHIC AREA

DEPENDENCIES OF THE NETHERLANDS: 284,589

Sint Maarten (Eugene Adolphe James (1928- , Sint Maarten) … The Netherlands is responsible for defense and foreign affairs. Saba (Elise Smith (1887- , Saba Island) … A “special municipality” of The Netherlands Sint Eustatius (James Marman (c.1864- , Orangetown, Sint Eustatius) … A “special municipality” of The Netherlands Curaçao (David Cornel De Jong (1905- , Curaçao Island) … The Netherlands is responsible for defense and foreign affairs. Aruba (Merle Collins, 1950- ) … The Netherlands is responsible for defense and foreign affairs. Bonaire (Cola Debrot, 1902-1981, Kralendijk, Bonaire) … A “special municipality” of The Netherlands

DEPENDENCIES (INCLUDING THOSE SOUTH OF AFRICA) OF THE UNITED KINGDOM: 201,055

The Camayan Islands (Hattie Reeves, c.1879- ) … 1999 est., 39,335 … 100 sq. mi. … An overseas territory Montserrat (Ruel White, c.1950?- ) … 1999 est., 12,853 … 32 sq. mi. … The island voted to remain a dependency in 1962 The British Virgin Islands (Vernon W. Pickering, c.1940?- , Road Town, Tortola Island) … 1999 est., 19,156 … 59 sq. mi. … A crown colony Anguilla (Colville L. Petty, c.1945?- , The Valley) … 1999 est. , 11,510 … 60 sq. mi. … It was placed under direct British rule in 1971 Bermuda (Mary Prince, c.1788- ) … 1999 est., … 62,472 … 20 sq. mi. … A crown colony; voters rejected independence 3-1 in 1995 The Falkland Islands (Ellaline Terriss (1872-1971) … 1995 est., 2,317 … 4,700 sq. mi. … An internally self-governing British dependency St. Helena/Tristan de Cunha/Ascension (Frederick Joseph Moss (1827/28-1904) … 1999 est., 8,592 … 123 sq. mi. … A British dependency. The Turks & Caicos Islands (Peter Beckingham (1949- , Essex, England, United Kingdom) … 2010 est., 44,819 … 193 sq. mi. … A crown colony; Mr. Backingham is the Royal Governor

DEPENDENCIES OF FRANCE: 45,726

Saint Martin (Ashley Richardson (1904- , Philipsburg, Saint Martin Island) … 2009 est., 36,824 … 53 sq. km. … French overseas collectivity Saint Barthélemy (Justina Melander (c.1843- , Gustasvia, Saint Barthélemey Island) … 2009 est., 8,902 … 8.5 sq. mi. … French overseas collectivity

TERRITORIAL DEPENDENCIES WITHIN THE ASIAN GEOGRAPHIC AREA

DEPENDENCIES OF FRANCE: 532,878

French Polynesia [Mo’o (before 1825- ) Borabora Island, Society Islands; Tamera (before 1833- ) Tahiti, Society Islands; Mare (before 1849- ) Tahiti, Society Islands; Chief Taroi-nui (before 1893- ) Tuamotu Archipelago; Haapuane (before 1921- ) Atuona, Hiva Oa Island, The Marquesas Islands; Taaria Walker (1930- ) Rurutu Island, Austral Islands; Fariua (before 1934- ) Fangatau Island, Tuamotu Archipelago; Louise Peltzer (1946- ) Huahine Island, Society Islands; Célestine Hitiura Vaite (1966- ) Tahiti, society Islands] 2012 est., 273,814 … 1,359 sq. mi. (land only) … overseas collectivity, limited self-rule; France is responsible for justice, education, the police force, and national defense, the collectivity retaining control only over health, town planning and the environment. New Caledonia [Jean-Marie Tjibaou (1936-1989), Hienghène, Nord Province] … 2009 census, 245,580 … 7,172 sq. mi. (land only) … special collectivity; limited self-rule; France is responsible for military, foreign affairs, immigration, the police force, currency, and some aspects of the administration of justice in the penal system. Wallis and Futuna Islands 44 [Malino Nau (c.1960?- ), Wallis Island] … 2008 census, 13,484 … 102 sq. mi. (land only) … oversesas collectivity; limited self rule: France is responsible generally for justice, defense and foreign affairs.

DEPENDENCIES OF NEW ZEALAND: 22,378

The Cook Islands [Koroa of Mangania (before 1795; c.1770?- ) Mangania; Ta’unga (“on or about” 1818-1898) Rarotonga; Thomas Robert Alexander Harris Davis (1917- 2007) Raratonga Island; Johnny Frisbie Hebenstreit (1932- ) Pukapukan Island; Jon Jonassen (1949- ) Rarotonga Island; Mona Matepi Webb (c.1950?- ), Mangaia Island] … 2007 est., 19,569 … 91 sq. mi. … internally self-governing since 1965 Tokelau [Manuele Palehau Leone (before 1968, to judge from his photograph, possibly in the 1890s- ) Tokelau] … 2011 census, 1,411 … 3.86 sq. mi. … a non-self governing territory of New Zealand since 1948 Niue [John Pule (1962- ) Liku] … 2009 est., 1,398 … 100.4 sq. mi. … internally self-governing since 1974

DEPENDENCIES OF AUSTRALIA: 596

Christmas Island [Margaret Neale (early 20th century-after 1988, Christmas Island] … 2011 est., 2,072 … 52 sq. mi. … a non-self governing territory of Australia, administered by a representative of the Department of the Attorney General since 2007. The Keeling Islands [Nobody as yet] … 2009 est., 596 … 5.3 sq. mi. (land only) … a non-self-governing territory of Austrialia, administered by a representative of the Department of the Attorney General since 2007. Norfolk Island [Merval Hoare (1914-2001) Wellington, New Zealand] … 2011 est., 2,302 … 13.3 sq. mi … limited self-rule since 1979

DEPENDENCY OF THE UNITED KINGDOM: 56

The Pitcairn Group of Islands (Meralda Elva Junior Warren (1959- , Pitcairn Island) … 2012 est., 56; 2014, 48 … 18.1 sq. mi. … British Overseas Territory; some self-government.

8. As to the countries themselves, for the sake of textual simplicity, no differentiation is made of political divisions below the first level beneath the national government itself. This first level includes territorial units styled counties, cantons, prefectures, governorates, parishes, communes, municipalities, shires, voivode-ships (so Poland), federal subjects (so Russia), oblasts, and emirates; provinces, autonomous provinces; administrative divisions, major divisions; regions, historical regions, traditional regions; districts, electoral districts, administrative districts, political districts; states, regional states, federal states, free and sovereign states; island groups, local government areas and one special territory. It is otherwise with the images of churches, mosques, temples and synagogues, which were supplied in every case for the sake of visual illustration, and where every effort has been made to discover their local identities. In the case of 11 of the 196 countries it was found impossible to complete this pictorial; and that fact is noted by the name of the political division in closed brackets. The size of each country is measured after each name in terms of megabytes and normally by pages.

Afghanistan, 1 … 47.2m/282 (34 provinces) [Except for Daykundi, Kapisa, Laghman, Nimruz and Nuristan]

Albania, 2 … 15.0m/91 (12 counties) Algeria, 3 … 83.8m/418 (48 provinces) Andorra, 4 … 5.56/38 (7 parishes) Angola, 5 … 50.7m/134 (18 provinces) Antigua and Barbuda, 6 … 17.4m/20 (6 parishes and two dependencies) Argentina, 7 … 45.5m/239 (23 provinces and one autonomous city) Armenia, 8 … 25.4m/54 (10 provinces and one special capital district) Australia, 9 … 26.4m/136 (6 states and nine territories) Austria, 10 … 12.3m/110 (9 states) Azerbaijan, 11 … 16.1m/62 (10 economic regions) ☺ The Bahamas, 12 … 14.9m/54 (32 districts) Bahrain, 13 … 17.3m/9 (4 governorates) Bangladesh, 14a … 85.6m/990 (8 administrative divisions) Bangladesh, 14b … 173m/494 (the finish of the text plus several pages of illustrations) Barbados, 15 … 14.0m/75 (11 parishes)

45 Belarus, 16 … 11.4m/79 (6 regions) Belgium, 17 … 16.9m/85 (9 provinces and one special capital district) Belize, 18 … 4.80m/69 (6 districts) Benin, 19 … 14.0m/71 (12 departments) Bhutan, 20 … 66.3m/60 (20 districts) Bolivia, 21 … 17.5m/54 (9 departments) Bosnia and Herzegovina, 22 … 65.2m/80 (17 locations) The political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina were created by the Dayton Agreement, which recognized a second tier of government in Bosnia and Herzegovina, comprising two entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with mostly Bosniaks and Croats, and the Republika Srpska with mostly Serbs. Each governing body controls roughly one half of the state’s territory. The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina itself has a federal structure and consists of 10 autonomous cantons. The organizational structure of the Republika Srpska is organized into 7 regions. Bosnia and Herzegovina is the national governmental authority over both. Botswana, 23 … 32.8m/46 (17 districts) Brazil, 24 … 101m/795 (26 state and one special capital district) Brunei, 25 … 17.3m/31 (4 districts) Bulgaria, 26 … 136m/147 (27 provinces and one special capital district) Burkina Faso, 27 … 15.8m/88 (13 administrative regions) Burundi, 28 … 36.3m/59 (18 provinces) ☺ Cambodia, 29 … 75.6m/193 (25 provinces) Cameroon, 30 … 29.0m/135 (10 regions) Canada, 31 … 13.7m/226 (10 provinces and three territories) Cape Verde, 32 … 14.5m/20 (22 municipalities)[Substitute one church per island or island group ] The Central African Republic, 33 … 23.6/53 (15 prefectures plus one autonomous prefecture) Chad, 34 … 16.2m/52 (23 regions) [Except for Batha, Hadjer-Lamis, Bahr El Gazel, Ennedi-Est, Ennedi-Ouest, Lac, Logone Oriental, Moyen-Chari, Salamat and Tibesti] Chile, 35 … 36.1m/75 (15 regions) China, 36a … 98.0m/1160 (33 provincial-level divisions) These 33 provincial-level divisions encompass the territory of The People’s Republic of China (often called Mainland China) and are divided into 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, each with a designated non-Han population; four municipalities; and two Special Administrative Regions which enjoy a degree of political autonomy. (Taiwan is treated for the purposes of the Protocol as a separate country) China, 36b … 67.7m/1308 China, 36c … 54.5m/744 China, 36d … 6.97m/1052 China, 36e … 9.67m/1135 China, 36f … 7.69m/1106 China, 36g … 8.85m/1453 China, 36h … 117m/74 (pages of illustrations) Colombia, 37 … 43.9m/277 (33 departments) The Comoros, 38 … 2.61m/17 (3 island groups) Congo/Brazzaville, 39 … 5.56m/39 (12 departments) [Except for Kouilou, Plateaux, and Cuvette-Ouest] Congo/Kinshasa, 40 … 27.7m/314 (26 provinces) Costa Rica, 41 … 11.3m/17 (7 provinces) Côte de Ivory, 42 … 11.8m/64 (12 districts and two district-level autonomous cities) Croatia, 43 … 48.9m/103 (20 counties and one special capital district) Cuba, 44 … 19.6m/59 (15 provinces, and one special municipality, Isla de la Juventud) Cyprus, 45 … 5.58m/26 (4 districts—that are under Greek Cypriot control) The pre-civil war Greek Cypriot districts of Kyrenia and Famagusta are claimed by the government in Nicosia, but are in fact a protectorate of Turkey, and formally under Turkish Cypriot control, which has constituted them a separate country, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus; and this entity has subsequently redistricted the area under its control)

The Czech Republic, 46 … 16.5m/87 (13 regions and one special capital district) 46 ☺ Denmark, 47 … 6.59m/86 (5 regions and 2 territories) Djibouti, 48 … 12.7m/21 (6 administrative regions) Dominica, 49 … 46.3m/42 (10 parishes) The Dominican Republic, 50 … 34.2m/83 (31 provinces and one special capital district) ☺ East Timor, 51 … 13.5m/13 (13 municipalities) Ecuador, 52 … 42.1m/82 (24 provinces) Egypt, 53 … 58.2m/506 (27 governorates) El Salvador, 54 … 20.9m/27 (14 departments) Equatorial Guinea, 55 … 6.20m/24 (7 provinces) Eritrea, 56 … 6.26m/38 (6 administrative regions) Estonia, 57 … 53.7m/110 (15 counties) Ethiopia, 58 … 25.3/318 (9 regional states and two chartered cities, Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa) ☺ Fiji, 59 … 11.4m/100 (4 major divisions) Finland, 60 … 30.5m/76 (19 provinces) France, 61 … 152m/525 (101 departments) The French Republic is divided into 18 regions [containing 101 departments, of which 5 five (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, and Réunion) enjoy exactly the same status as metropolitan departments and are an integral part of the European Union]; 5 overseas collectivities (French Polynesia, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre-and-Miquelon, and Wallis-and-Futuna), 1 overseas territory (French Southern and Antarctic Lands), 1 special collectivity (New Caledonia) and 1 uninhabited island directly under the authority of the Minister of Overseas France (Clipperton Island). No Antarctic territorial divisions or uninhabited areas are represented in the Protocol, but literature has been collected from all the subdivisions outside the 96 departments of Metropolitan (by which is here meant “continental” i.e., European) France. ☺ Gabon, 62 … 8.60m/76 (9 provinces) The Gambia, 63 … 14.1m/82 (8 local areas) Georgia, 64 … 54.5m/179 (12 regions) Germany, 65 … 64.0m/608 (16 federal states) Ghana, 66 … 25.0m/117 (10 administrative regions) Greece, 67 … 31.2m/108 (13 regions and 1 autonomous state—Mount Athos) Grenada, 68 … 7.57m/16 (6 parishes and 2 dependencies—Carriacou and Petite Martinique, two islands of the Grenadines) Guatemala, 69 … 31.3m/87 (22 departments) Guinea Bissau, 70 … 15.8m/11 (8 regions and one Autonomous Sector) [Except for Oio and Quinara] Guinea, 71 … 7.8m/66 (8 administrative regions) Guyana, 72 … 40.4m/37 (10 regions and 1 capital district) ☺ Haiti, 73 … 21.0m/61 (10 departments) Honduras, 74 … 13.1m/39 (18 departments) Hungary, 75 … 55.6m/64 (19 counties and one special capital district) ☺ Iceland, 76 … 3.57m/60 (8 regions) India, 77a … 73.7m/1751 (29 states and seven Union Territories) India, 77b … 103m/1601 India, 77c … 14.5m/374 India, 77d … 26.3m/1024 India, 77e … 27.2m/2061 India, 77f … 264m/114 (pages of illustrations) Indonesia 78a … 98.1m/1064 (34 provinces) Indonesia 78b … 85.1m/1294 Indonesia 78c … 68.4m/38 (pages of illustrations) Iran, 79 … 128m/454 (31 provinces) 47 Iraq, 80 … 31.6m/162 (19 governorates) Ireland, 81 … 29.7m/192 (26 counties) Israel and Palestine, 82 … 27.2m/91(The Protocol regards Israel and Palestine as a single country still in the process of formation. As a result, the sub-administrative political units of the State of Israel and the (as yet territorially non-actualized and thus theoretical) State of Palestine can have only a hypothetical meaning to the future country. On the other hand, speculative forecasting is not the business of the Protocol, while an as accurate as possible reflection of the present political realities and ambitions is. The politics of this country-in-the-making being essentially a conversation between Arabs and Jews, the literature reflects authors from those two groups only—for the Arab authors, a representation of the hegemony Gaza/Nablus/Hebron/Jerusalem; and for the Jews, Northern District/Central District/Tel Aviv/Jerusalem (with a special reservation for the earliest rural socialist farming moshavim, hence Ein Ganin). Thus the official division of the State of Israel into 7 administrative units and that of the State of Palestine into 16 administrative divisions is ignored; and since they share the same land mass these political artifices are essentially meaningless for the purposes of the Protocol. The division between the sexes for the authors of both the Arab and Jewish populations has been maintained, although their equal sexual representation in the 19th and 20th centuries, together with the equal numbers of writers representing each century, was thought to be an unnecessary complication, since there is as yet no settled nation-state) Italy, 83 … 66.3m/328 (20 regions) ☺ Jamaica, 84 … 25.7m/22 (14 parishes) Japan, 85 … 130m/921 (47 prefectures) Jordan, 86 … 32.7m/60 (12 governorates) ☺ Kazakhstan, 87 … 19.6m/165 (14 regions) Kenya, 88 … 74.0m/200 (47 counties) Kiribati, 89 … 9.41m/45 (3 island groups) Korea North, 90 … 14.4m/278 (11—i.e 9 provinces plus a special capital region—Pyongyang—and a special city—Rason) [Except for Rason Special City and Ryanggang] Korea South, 91 … 20.1m/326 [17 administrative units: 8 provinces, + 1 special self-governing province—Jeju, an island group; 6 metropolitan cities (self-governing cities that are not part of any province—Busan, Daegu, Incheon, Gwangju, Daejeon, Ulsan); 1 special city (Seoul); and 1 metropolitan autonomous city (Sejong).] Kosovo, 92 … 10.3m/111 (7 districts) Kuwait, 93 … 12.2m/27 (6 governorates) Kyrgyzstan, 94 … 29.6m/216 (9 regions) ☺ Laos, 95 … 119m/204 (18 provinces, 1 prefecture) Latvia, 96 … 15.2m/68 (5 historical regions) Lebanon, 97 … 14.4m/89 (6 governorates) Lesotho, 98 … 48.9m/24 (10 districts) Liberia, 99 … 49.8m/96 (15 counties) Libya, 100 … 57.7m/60 (22 districts) Liechtenstein, 101 … 10.9m/61 (2 regions) Lithuania, 102 … 25.0m/72 (10 counties) Luxembourg, 103 … 9.35m/28 (12 cantons) ☺ Macedonia, 104 … 44.9m/54 (8 statistical regions) Madagascar, 105 … 46.7m/94 (22 regions) Malawi, 106 … 2.71m/108 (3 regions divided into 28 districts) Malaysia, 107 … 22.0m/213 (13 states and 3 federal districts) Mali, 108 … 25.1m/134 (11 regions) The Maldives, 109 … 25.0m/50 (21 administrative divisions) Malta, 110 … 4.66m/32 (5 regions) The Marshall Islands, 111 … 67.1m/116 (24 electoral districts, which correspond to the inhabited islands and atolls) [I have substituted a selection of churches across the districts] Mauritania, 112 … 15.9m/81 (15 regions)

48 Mauritius, 113 … 22.5m/65 (9 districts) Mexico, 114 … 133m/543 (31 states and a federal district) The United Mexican States are a federation of 31 free and sovereign states, which form a union that exercises a degree of jurisdiction over the Federal District and other territories. Each state has its own constitution, congress, and a judiciary, and its citizens elect by direct voting a governor for a six-year term, and representatives to their respective unicameral state congresses for three-year terms. The Federal District is a special political division that belongs to the federation as a whole and not to a particular state, and as such, has more limited local rule than the nation’s states. Micronesia, 115 … 38.9m/38 (4 states) Moldova, 116 … 106m/152 (32 districts plus 2 autonomous regions and a special capital region) Monaco, 117 … 7.86m/19 (1 commune divided into 10 wards) Mongolia, 118 … 71.3 m/148 (22 provinces) Montenegro, 119 … 38.8m/84 (23 municipalities) Morocco, 120 … 59.9m/382 (23 divisions) Mozambique, 121 … 25.5m/108 (11 provinces) Myanmar, 122 … 66.5m/360 (7 regions and 7 states) ☺ Namibia, 123 … 42.4m/20 (14 regions) Nauru, 124 … 3.10m/6 (14 administrative districts) [Substitute a large church in Yaren and three Congregational churches on the island (pop. 13,049 in 2016)] Nepal, 125 … 83.3m/139 (7 provinces) The Netherlands, 126 … 62.8m/255 (12 provinces + 3 special municipalities—Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, & Saba) New Zealand, 127… 76.3m/152 (16 regions and the Chatham Islands) The Protocol regards Tokleau, Nieu and the Cook Islands as inhabited dependencies of New Zealand. Nicaragua, 128 … 35.0m/73 (15 departments and 2 autonomous regions—North Caribbean Coast and South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Regions) Niger, 129 … 40.7m/113 (7 regions and one special capital district) Nigeria, 130 … 93.3m/718 (36 states and one special capital district) Norway, 131 … 69.8m/80 (20 counties and 2 unincorporated areas—Jan Mayen Island, which has no permanent population and Svalbard Archipelago—which has a permanent population of over 2,000, but for which I was not able to discover an author actually born there) ☺ The Sultanate of Oman, 132 … 39.0m/128 (11 governorates) ☺ Pakistan, 133 … 22.7m/794 (4 provinces and 4 territories) Palau, 134 … 18.3m/96 (16 states) [Except for Ngatpang, Ngchesar and Sonsorol] Panama, 135 … 44.3M/28 (10 provinces and 5 shires) Papua New Guinea, 136 … 40.1m/91 (22 province) The nation has 20 province-level divisions, plus the Autonomous Region of Bougainville and the National Capital District. Paraguay, 137 … 52.1m/53 (17 departments and one special capital district) Peru, 138 … 39.7m/126 (25 regions and one special capital district) The Philippines, 139 … 188m/574 (81 provinces and a national capital region. The Philippines, as is the case with many other countries, further subdivides its administrative responsibilities into more regions, and smaller units [e.g., municipalities, although there are countries (e.g., Qatar) in which the municipality is the first administrative tier below The Nation]; but for the purposes of the Protocol, it is only necessary to consider the first tier below The Nation as a whole, plus any special status for the territory associated with the national capital)

Poland, 140 … 35.1m/325 (16 voivode-ships) Portugal, 141 … 94.8m/91 (18 districts and 2 autonomous regions) ☺ Qatar, 142 … 24/4m/65 (8 municipalities) ☺ Romania, 143 … 135m/339 (41 counties and one special capital district)

49 Russia, 144 … 515m/1446 (83 federal subjects) Officially Russia is composed of 85 Federal Subjects. However, the International Community does not recognize her most recent acquisitions in the Crimea—which she has termed Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol—regarding them as gain by unprovoked aggression. Russia, 144a … 194m/92 (pages of illustrations) Russia, 144b … 223m/125 (pages of illustrations) Rwanda, 145 … 5.48m/75 (5 provinces) ☺ Samoa, 146 … 7.43m/30 (11 political districts) San Marino 147… 15.2m/33 (9 municipalities) São Tomé y Príncipe, 148 … 1.83m/26 (2 provinces) Saudi Arabia, 149 … 7.82m/103 (13 regions) Senegal, 150 … 28.1m/75 (14 regions) Serbia, 151 … 84.8m/135 (25 districts) The Seychelles, 152 … 28.3m/26 (26 districts) [Except for Mont Buxton, Mont Fleuri, Plaisance, Les Mamelles and Roche Caïman] Sierra Leone, 153 … 18.9m/92 (14 districts) Singapore, 154 … 14.4m/51 (5 regions; but for its particular needs the Protocol ignores their existence.) Slovakia, 155 … 9.0m/42 (8 regions) Slovenia, 156 … 12.1m/32 (12 statistical regions) The Solomon Islands, 157 … 28.7m/43 (9 provinces and one special capital district) Somalia/Puntland/Khatumo/Somaliland, 158 14.2m/98 In 1991 the republican government that had ruled this territory (formed from its pre-existing contiguous British and Italian territorial colonies) since independence in 1961, collapsed, and a period of civil war ensued; the initial chaos has subsided, but at this moment there are four self-declared successor states occupying various parts of the territory originally under the control of the Independence Government. The internal Independence Government provincial boundaries have become a thing of the past, and even the frontiers of the member successor-states have themselves become somewhat fluid, thanks to the ebb and flow of local political allegiances. These allegiances are for the most part based on clan loyalty, rather than on political party; and on that basis it appears that the region now known as Puntland—though in itself a very small fragment of the original Somalia—possesses the most stable collection of these loyalties, and so enjoys the most stable grouping of permanent internal boundaries at the provincial level. (Terrorist groups launch occasional destabilizing military incursions, but these appear to have no permanent effect on the control of the region by the Puntland government.) The other three competing successor-states have, since Puntland declared its regional independence in 1998, lost territory to the Puntland federation. That being the case, I have chosen to illustrate religious buildings from only this particular successor-state. At the present time (September 16, 2017) Puntland appears to effectively control some 82,000 square miles of the territory occupied by the former Independence Government The constituent provinces are (1) Gardafuul (the political capital of the State, with its base of operations at Aluula); (2) Cayn (Buuhoodle); (3) Bari (Bosaso); (4) Karkaar (Qardho); (5) Haylaan (Dhahar); (6) Mudug (Galkayo); (7) Nugal (Garowe); (8) Sanaag (Las Qorey); and (9) Sool (Las Anod). South Africa, 159 … 43.9m/270 (9 provinces) South Sudan, 160 … 34.1m/93 (10 states) By 2015, South Sudan had been divided into 32 states; for the purposes of the Protocol (which does not require so detailed a decentralization) the pre-2015 division into provinces has been retained. Spain, 161 … 219m/214 (50 provinces) Sri Lanka, 162 … 48.5m/171 (9 provinces) Saint Kitts and Nevis, 163 … 10.5m/104 (14 parishes) [Except for St. Anne and Trinity] Saint Lucia, 164 … 11.3m/12 (12 quartiers) Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, 165 … 7.7m/19 (6 parishes) Sudan, 166 … 67.1m/223 (18 states and one special administration area) [Except for Central Darfur, East Darfur and South Darfur, where there has been systematic genocide and widespread destruction] Suriname, 167 … 14.0m/41 (10 districts) [Except for Marowijne, Saramacca and Sipaliwini] Swaziland, 168 … 24.4m/76 (4 regions) Sweden, 169 … 69.3m/118 (20 counties) Switzerland, 170 … 82.4m/104 (26 cantons) Syria, 171 … 50.7m/169 (14 governorates) 50 ☺ Taiwan, 172 … 143m/397 (22 administrative divisions) Tajikistan, 173 … 16.9m/56 (5 administrative division Tanzania, 174 … 61.5m/197 (31 regions) Thailand, 175 … 226m/578 (77 provinces and one specially-governed district—Pattaya) Togo, 176 … 24.6m/45 (5 regions) Tonga, 177 … 30.3m/48 (5 administrative divisions) Trinidad and Tobago, 178 … 9.65m/59 (15 regions) Tunisia, 179 … 55.5m/158 (24 governorates) Turkey, 180 … 111m/504 (81 provinces) Turkmenistan, 181 … 33.1m/130 (5 provinces and one special capital district) Tuvalu, 182 … 10.5m/31 (9 districts) ☺ Uganda, 183 … 251m/279 (114 districts including one special capital district) Ukraine, 184 … 165m/453 (24 oblasts and one autonomous republic—the Autonomous Republic of the Cri-mea —plus special status for Kiev and Sevastopol) The United Arab Emirates, 185 … 3.14m/41 (7 emirates) The United Kingdom, 186 … 35.4m/2302 Authors for the United Kingdom were chosen from 168 council areas, unitary authorities, districts and boroughs based upon (but not chosen exclusively because of) their electoral representation in the House of Commons. These the Channel Islands, all the London boroughs and all the inhabited overseas dependencies are represented, in an effort to increase the overall percentage of English- language literature and decentralize the representation of the written effort as much as possible within the framework of Parliamentary democracy. The United Kingdom, 186a … 284.0m/108 (pages of images) The United Kingdom, 186b … 26.0m/19 (pages of images) The United States of America, 187a … 6.74m/981 For largely the same reasons, each state in The United States of America was treated as if it was an independent countries and represented according to its population in the year 2000, allotting two representative (one male and one female author each) for each state that did not then have living within their political borders at lease one million citizens. (In addition, a special exception was made in order to represent each county in New York State, the state H was raised in.) The same system was applied to the District of Colombia and the five inhabited overseas territories of Puerto Rico, the Northern Marianas, the Virgin Islands, Guam and American Samoa. The United States of America, 187b … 6.1m/984 The United States of America, 187c … 5.99m/992 The United States of America, 187d … 7.50m/1006 The United States of America, 187e … 131m/94 (pages of illustrations) Uruguay, 188 … 17.5m/40 (19 departments) Uzbekistan, 189 … 41.8m/257 (12 regions plus one autonomous republic—the Karakalpakstan Autonomous Republic—and one special capital district; ☺ Vanuatu, 190 … 30.8m/75 (6 autonomous provinces) Vatican State, 191 … 1.64m/43 (no internal divisions) Venezuela, 192 … 43.0m/158 (23 states plus one special capital district and one special territory) Vietnam, 193 … 230m/508 (63 provinces) This figure includes five cities whose political rank is on a level with the provinces per se (a situation which obtains in other countries as well). ☺ Yemen, 194 … 16.0m/158 (22 governorates) [Except for ’Amran, Dhale, Al Jawf, Dahmar, Hajjah, Raymnah, Abyan, and Al Mahrah Governorates] ☺ Zambia, 195 … 22.8m/80 (10 provinces) Zimbabwe, 196 … 11.1m/144 (10 provinces a figure which includes 2 cities with provincial status)

A final word.

51 I can not imagine a circumstance in which it will be necessary—from the point of view of the contents of this torrent—for anyone in Internetland to contact me. My job with the Protocol has been to gather the material for you to work with: my job is finished. But further than that: I am personally the antithesis of computer literacy, and will remain so. On May 17, 2018, I will be 75. My natural tendency is to withdraw as far as possible from contact with this world in its present format—a world which I see on the cusp of mutually- and unconsciously-arranged suicide. I have never had any sort of secretarial staff or office; I am not a member of any literary organization; I never make use of e-mail. The only thing I want you out there to do is design the necessary methodology so that the answer to world peace may be discovered before we blow ourselves to smithereens.

* Stephen Crane (1871-1900) *

“You cannot choose your battlefield: God does that for you. But you can plant a standard Where a standard never flew.”

† AFTERW0RD AND RECAPITULATION †

52 President Kennedy greeting the first Peace Corps Volunteers (from my generation!).

“Our problems are man-made, therefore they may be solved by man. No problem of human destiny is beyond human beings.” June 10, 1963

President Kennedy was the first President I could vote for. That was a long time ago, and in a very different world, but I remember it like it was yesterday—which, it was, in a way—“I”, Horace Herbert Bradley, the “H” of the footnotes and the photograph below (I was in my 40s then). I don’t know if my little effort will make a difference in the cause of world peace, but my President was right: everyone should try. My last act in these pages is to dedicate them to my own literary hero: William of Malmesbury (c.1095- c.1143). I hope my work does you honour. (02/26/18)

Of course, the most important part of this work is the definition and realization of the overall concept. It seems self-evident that the Divinity who made us would not leave us powerless to avoid the mutual self- destruction inherent in the anger of nuclear war—that the gift of intelligence does not imply an inherent liability

53 towards stupidity in its use—and also that the solution to this problem now, with the power of the computer, lies finally within human power to discover. But how to do it; what are the parameters which will result in teasing our intelligence into the perpetual contemplation of peace in all its forms? * First: that the literary data base be broad enough to encompass all the nations of the known world, including any dependencies which they may still retain an encompassing dominion; Then, that it be deep enough to be able to submerge the inevitable exceptions-to-rule which arise from time to time, and which must be honored, but in such a manner as not to deflect the governing postulates—the guidelines —of the entire work; Then, that its gathering be decentralized enough to ensure the broadest possible differentiation of authorial birthplace—so that there be a proportional representation inherent in the data between experiences involving cities and those involving town and country as the dominant character of the literary creators; Then, that it be throughout of a normal construction—free of experimental tendencies—in order not to confuse computorial discovery, but to provide as clear a pathway as possible to what ever the ultimate results may be; Then, that it be treated always as an experiment to be proven, not as a collection from which to seek pleasure, and so provided with its own set of linguistic variants to the dominant English base—so that if something is discovered of a positive yield in English, there is at hand the means by which such a discovery could be uncovered in some place in the non-English world, and therefore regarded as a true part of the final solution to the entire problem; Then, that there be no preset topic of literary preference in the mind of the Compiler, but that the pool of literary choice be accessed on the basis of that which first presents itself to be selected, irrespective of topic, to avoid biasing the entire set, and thus skewing the results in an artificial manner; * And finally that the organizational rules be five in number: That the works be created by an equal number of men and an equal number of women, and by an equal number of each sex in each century—1680-1899 and 1900-2000 in terms of birth-years of the authors; That an equal number of works be taken from the 19th as well as from the 20th century; That they be taken from poetry as well as prose; That the field of choice be limited to the period of time from the advent of the industrial revolution to its continued manifestation in the technological and digital ages through which we are now passing—or from about 1680 to the year 2000; That each country be represented at the ratio of at least one piece of literature for every million people accorded to each country in the year 2000, with a guarantee of two such for those countries that by the year 2000 did not yet encompass at least a million people living within its borders. It may also be important that, from its inception, only one person has been involved in the creation of this project—at least from the point of view that the application of the aforementioned considerations has been, of necessity, constantly in his purview and his alone, and that as a consequence of this singularity he was able to so internalize these requirements that their practical exercise became one of virtually automatic response to stimuli. For seventeen years come December 31, 2017, this has been my central occupation. Having been fortunate enough to have been provided more or less gratis with the material necessities of life, outside of relatively steady though casual employment my time has been my own to spend, and so I have been able to concentrate the entirety of my powers in such a way as to be able to continually enforce the requirements of this compilation without recourse to the inevitable deviancies from original planning involved in considering input from anyone else. This has meant having to live with the consequences of sole responsibility. But it has also—and much more importantly—meant achieving an ability to automatically respond (in hundreds of ways, every day for thousands of days) to questions of program change with the singular achievable purity of Keeping To The Original Design. If I have been able to do that successfully, then the prototype, in and of itself, will be able to provide the world with a system flexible enough to yield a perpetual state of mental peace and mutual harmony for time immemorial, not only between individuals, but the nations of which they are the fundamental component: ☺ H ☺

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