S CIENCE in the G a RDE N S R E S E a Rching, Understanding, Conserving and Communicating the Diversity of Plants
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Is Direct Seeding a Biologically Viable Strategy for Restoring Forest Ecosystems? Evidences from a Meta–Analysis
IS DIRECT SEEDING A BIOLOGICALLY VIABLE STRATEGY FOR RESTORING FOREST ECOSYSTEMS? EVIDENCES FROM A META–ANALYSIS 1* 2 2 Eliane Ceccon , Edgar J. González , Carlos Martorell 1 * Correspondence author: Centro Regional de Investigaciones Multidisciplinarias - Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Av. Universidad s/n, Circuito 2, 62210, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Ciudad Universitaria de la UAEM, México. [email protected] 2 Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. Universidad 3000, Circuito Exterior S/N Delegación Coyoacán, C.P. 04510, Ciudad Universitaria, D.F. México. [email protected], [email protected] This article has been accepted for publication and undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process which may lead to differences between this version and the Version of Record. Please cite this article as doi: 10.1002/ldr.2421 This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. Summary Ecological restoration has become an important technique for mitigating the human impacts on natural vegetation. Planting seedlings is the most common approach to regain lost forest cover. However, these activities require a large economic investment. Direct-seeding is considered a cheaper and easier alternative technique, in which tree seeds are introduced directly on the site rather than transplanting seedlings from nurseries. To evaluate the effectiveness of direct seeding, we conducted a comprehensive search of the literature using ―restoration‖, ―direct seeding‖ and ―sowing‖ as keywords, and we performed a meta-analysis using 30 papers and 89 species. We used two different measures of restoration success: seed germination probability and success probability (the chance that a seed germinates and survives until the end of the experiment). -
Brooklyn, Cloudland, Melsonby (Gaarraay)
BUSH BLITZ SPECIES DISCOVERY PROGRAM Brooklyn, Cloudland, Melsonby (Gaarraay) Nature Refuges Eubenangee Swamp, Hann Tableland, Melsonby (Gaarraay) National Parks Upper Bridge Creek Queensland 29 April–27 May · 26–27 July 2010 Australian Biological Resources Study What is Contents Bush Blitz? Bush Blitz is a four-year, What is Bush Blitz? 2 multi-million dollar Abbreviations 2 partnership between the Summary 3 Australian Government, Introduction 4 BHP Billiton and Earthwatch Reserves Overview 6 Australia to document plants Methods 11 and animals in selected properties across Australia’s Results 14 National Reserve System. Discussion 17 Appendix A: Species Lists 31 Fauna 32 This innovative partnership Vertebrates 32 harnesses the expertise of many Invertebrates 50 of Australia’s top scientists from Flora 62 museums, herbaria, universities, Appendix B: Threatened Species 107 and other institutions and Fauna 108 organisations across the country. Flora 111 Appendix C: Exotic and Pest Species 113 Fauna 114 Flora 115 Glossary 119 Abbreviations ANHAT Australian Natural Heritage Assessment Tool EPBC Act Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Commonwealth) NCA Nature Conservation Act 1992 (Queensland) NRS National Reserve System 2 Bush Blitz survey report Summary A Bush Blitz survey was conducted in the Cape Exotic vertebrate pests were not a focus York Peninsula, Einasleigh Uplands and Wet of this Bush Blitz, however the Cane Toad Tropics bioregions of Queensland during April, (Rhinella marina) was recorded in both Cloudland May and July 2010. Results include 1,186 species Nature Refuge and Hann Tableland National added to those known across the reserves. Of Park. Only one exotic invertebrate species was these, 36 are putative species new to science, recorded, the Spiked Awlsnail (Allopeas clavulinus) including 24 species of true bug, 9 species of in Cloudland Nature Refuge. -
Acacia Fimbriata Dwarf Crimson Blush 8 Eye on It During the Conference, Please Let Me Know
Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) Inc. ACACIA STUDY GROUP NEWSLETTER Group Leader and Newsletter Editor Seed Bank Curator Bill Aitchison Victoria Tanner 13 Conos Court, Donvale, Vic 3111 Phone (03) 98723583 Email: [email protected] No. 129 June 2015 ISSN 1035-4638 Contents Page From The Leader Dear Members From the Leader 1 It is now only a few months until the ANPSA Biennial Welcome 2 Conference being held in Canberra from 15-20 November. From Members and Readers 2 This is a great opportunity to catch up with some other Some Notes From Yallaroo 3 members of our Study Group, and of course to take part in Wattles With Minni Ritchi Bark 5 the great program put together by the organisers. Introduction of Australian Acacias Information relating to the Conference and details regarding to South America 6 registration are available on the Conference website Max’s Interesting Wattles 7 http://anpsa.org.au/conference2015. Our Study Group will An Acacia dealbata question from have a display at the Conference. If any Study Group Sweden 7 member who will be at the Conference could help with the Pre-treatment of Acacia Seeds 8 display, either in setting it up, or just in helping to keep an Acacia fimbriata dwarf Crimson Blush 8 eye on it during the Conference, please let me know. Books 9 Seed Bank 9 I am sure that many of our members will be aware of the Study Group Membership 10 Wattle Day Association, and the great work that it does in promoting National Wattle Day each year on 1 September. -
Acacia Celsa Tindale
WATTLE Acacias of Australia Acacia celsa Tindale Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com B.R. Maslin B.R. Maslin Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com B.R. Maslin B.R. Maslin Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Acacia celsa occurrence map. O ccurrence map generated via Atlas of Living Australia (https://w w w .ala.org.au). Common Name Brown Salwood Family Fabaceae Distribution Occurs in north-eastern Qld, from near Cooktown, S to eastern portion of the Atherton Tableland, with disjunct occurrence on Paluma Ra. (NW of Townsville). Description Tree 8–30 m high, canopy grey green. Bark shallowly rimose, grey. Branchlets flattened and angled at extremities, glabrous. Phyllodes dimidiate to subfalcate, 5–15.5 cm long, (1–) 1.5–2.5 (–3.5) cm wide, thinly coriaceous, ±dark green to grey green with a slight sheen, glabrous; longitudinal nerves numerous (4–5 per mm), parallel and not anastomosing, 3 or 4 main nerves slightly raised (when dry), broader and more prominent than the rest, 3 or 4 less prominent secondary nerves also present, the minor nerves not or scarcely raised, main nerves commonly confluent with lower margin for a short distance above pulvinus; pulvinus 3–6 mm long. -
David Mabberley and Australian Botany
Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 71(Suppl. 2):7-24. 2019 7 doi: 10.26492/gbs71(suppl. 2).2019-03 David Mabberley and Australian botany B. G. Briggs & K. L. Wilson National Herbarium of New South Wales, Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Mrs Macquaries Road, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia. [email protected] ABSTRACT. David Mabberley has worked on five continents but chose Australia as his home, moving there in 1996. By then, he already had an outstanding international reputation and his contributions to Australian botany and Australian botanical history had started with his biographies of botanist Robert Brown and botanical artist Ferdinand Bauer. Joseph Banks, Brown and Bauer have remained continuing interests for him with further publications and lectures. In Australia he has contributed to the treatments of Meliaceae and Rutaceae in the Flora of Australia, drawn attention to the work of John Bidwill and other botanical figures, established important collaborations on the phylogeny and diseases of Citrus, investigated Red Cedar (Toona ciliata), given master classes in economic botany, and much more. Moving to Australia did not deflect David from his global reach in tropical botany, the world’s flora in The Plant-book, and economically important plants. He has contributed greatly to Australian botany, but his career of outstanding achievement continues to be global, not limited to a single continent. Keywords. Australia, Ferdinand Bauer, John Bidwill, Joseph Banks, Robert Brown, systematic botany Introduction As a researcher and educator, David Mabberley has worked on five continents, including both the Old and the New World tropics. He was based in Britain, his birth- place, for the early stages of his career but he later chose Australia as his home. -
Clandestine Marriage: Botany and Romantic Culture
Clandestine Marriage This page intentionally left blank CLANDESTINE MARRIAGE Botany and Romantic Culture theresa m. kelley The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore © 2012 The Johns Hopkins University Press All rights reserved. Published 2012 Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper 2 4 6 8 9 7 5 3 1 The Johns Hopkins University Press 2715 North Charles Street Baltimore, Maryland 21218-4363 www.press.jhu.edu Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kelley, Theresa M. Clandestine marriage : botany and Romantic culture / Theresa M. Kelley. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4214-0517-9 (hdbk. : acid-free paper) — ISBN 1-4214-0517-2 (hdbk. : acid-free paper) 1. Literature, Modern—19th century—History and criticism. 2. Botany in literature. 3. Plants in literature. 4. Literature and science. 5. Romanticism. I. Title. PN56.B73K45 2012 8099.93364–-dc23 2012002236 A catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Special discounts are available for bulk purchases of this book. For more information, please contact Special Sales at 410-516-6936 or [email protected]. The Johns Hopkins University Press uses environmentally friendly book materials, including recycled text paper that is composed of at least 30 percent post-consumer waste, whenever possible. Contents List of Illustrations vii Acknowledgments ix List of Abbreviations xi 1 Introduction 1 2 Botanical Matters 17 3 Botany’s Publics and Privates 52 4 Botanizing Women 90 5 Clare’s Commonable Plants 126 -
(2007) Project Milestone Report August
MTSRF Milestone Report Project 1.4.3 24/08/2007 Page 1 of 19 Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility Milestone Report Project 1.4.3 Summary report 2006-2007 Title: Rainforest threatened species and communities and ecosystem processes Project Leader: Dr Daniel Metcalfe Institution: CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems Summary of Milestone report This report summarises work carried out between December 2006 and June 2007 in pursuance of the objectives for this year. Progress was good and all milestones were met. Broad outlines for development of the project into years 2-4 were also agreed upon. Description of the results achieved for this year Objectives [for 4 years]: (a) Refinement of existing survey protocols for birds and vascular plants to incorporate flying foxes, signs of fire history, presence and abundance of weeds and ferals, and expand data collection on cassowaries and on ecosystem health. (b) Completion of baseline data for the Tully-Murray-Hull catchments using revised protocol, and collection of baseline for other priority catchments. (c) Clarification of the community composition of threatened lowland Regional Ecosystems (REs) and their role in terms of maintaining rare and threatened species, and harbouring exotic and pest species. Identification of key indicators of ecosystem health. (d) Assessment of key threatening processes, and of effectiveness of current management practices in maintaining lowland ecosystem health. (e) Assessment of likelihood and direction of community change of REs under climate change scenarios, or as a result of changed ecological functioning (linked to 2.5ii.3). (f) Determine physiological mechanisms of impacts of climate change on highland rare and threatened species concentrating on arboreal marsupials and microhylid frogs (linked to 2.5ii.4) Progress against each objective: a. -
Mackay Whitsunday, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Tropical Legume Trees and Their Soil-Mineral Microbiome: Biogeochemistry and Routes to Enhanced Mineral Access
Tropical legume trees and their soil-mineral microbiome: biogeochemistry and routes to enhanced mineral access A thesis submitted by Dimitar Zdravkov Epihov in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield October 29th, 2018 1 © Copyright by Dimitar Zdravkov Epihov, 2018. All rights reserved. 2 Acknowledgements First and foremost, I would like to thank my academic superivising team including Professor David J. Beerling and Professor Jonathan R. Leake for their guidance and support throughout my PhD studies as well as the European Research Council (ERC) for funding my project. Secondly, I would like to thank my girlfriend, Gabriela, my parents, Zdravko and Mariyana, and my grandmother Gina, for always believing in me. My biggest gratitude goes for my girlfriend for always putting up with working ridiculous hours and for helping me during field work even if it meant getting stuck in the Australian jungle at night and stumbling across a well-grown python. I would also want to express my thanks to my first ever Biology teacher Mrs Moskova for inspiring and nurturing the interest that grew to be a life-lasting passion, curiousity and love towards all things living. Lastly, I would like to thank Irene Johnson, our laboratory manager and senior technician for always been there for advice, help and general cheering up as well as all other great scientists and collaborators I have had the chance to talk to and work with during my PhD project. I devote this work to a future with more green in it. -
Linnean 22(3) July 2006 Final.P65
NEWSLETTER AND PROCEEDINGS OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON VOLUME 22 • NUMBER 3 • JULY 2006 THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON Registered Charity Number 220509 Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BF Tel. (+44) (0)20 7434 4479; Fax: (+44) (0)20 7287 9364 e-mail: [email protected]; internet: www.linnean.org President Secretaries Council Professor David F Cutler BOTANICAL The Officers and Dr Sandy Knapp Dr Louise Allcock Vice-Presidents Prof John R Barnett Professor Richard M Bateman ZOOLOGICAL Prof Janet Browne Dr Jenny M Edmonds Dr Vaughan R Southgate Dr Joe Cain Prof Mark Seaward Prof Peter S Davis Dr Vaughan R Southgate EDITORIAL Mr Aljos Farjon Dr John R Edmondson Dr Michael F Fay Treasurer Dr Shahina Ghazanfar Professor Gren Ll Lucas OBE COLLECTIONS Dr D J Nicholas Hind Mrs Susan Gove Mr Alastair Land Executive Secretary Dr D Tim J Littlewood Mr Adrian Thomas OBE Librarian & Archivist Dr Keith N Maybury Miss Gina Douglas Dr George McGavin Head of Development Prof Mark Seaward Ms Elaine Shaughnessy Deputy Librarian Mrs Lynda Brooks Office/Facilities Manager Ms Victoria Smith Library Assistant Conservator Mr Matthew Derrick Ms Janet Ashdown Finance Officer Mr Priya Nithianandan THE LINNEAN Newsletter and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London Edited by Brian G Gardiner Editorial .......................................................................................................................1 Society News............................................................................................................... 1 The Linnean -
Mabberley's Scholarship
Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 71(Suppl. 2):25-42. 2019 25 doi: 10.26492/gbs71(suppl. 2).2019-04 Mabberley’s scholarship M.F. Large School of Environmental & Animal Sciences, Unitec, Auckland 1025, New Zealand [email protected] ABSTRACT. David Mabberley’s distinguished and productive academic and administrative positions, roles, honours, books and other publications are given. Keywords. Awards, Cambridge, eponymy, Kew, Leiden, Oxford, Plant-book, Seattle, Sydney, Wadham College The flow of books David Mabberley’s first book was a volume of papers dedicated to E.J.H. Corner on his 70th birthday, which he edited jointly with the late Chang Kiaw Lan (1927–2003), also one of Corner’s students at Cambridge. There followed, in 1981, a volume of reprinted essays by Arthur Harry Church, who had inspired Corner from early on, and, two years later, the first edition of the tertiary level text-bookTropical rain forest ecology. Two more years elapsed before the highly acclaimed Jupiter botanicus, a biography of Robert Brown, marking the first of David’s substantial contributions to the history of botanical science. In 1987, came the first edition of a book for which he is now, of course, famous world-wide: The Plant-book — the 706 page dictionary of vascular plants. Data and cross references for this dictionary were originally kept on cards and the manuscript was typed, as Anne Sing recalls in this volume. It is noteworthy that at this point, David had not yet turned forty. The Plant-book (eventually to become Mabberley’s plant-book in 2008, and now in its fourth edition) has a reappearing role in David’s output, where interludes between editions have seen the appearance of volumes such as: An exquisite eye: The Australian flora and fauna drawings 1801–1820 of Ferdinand Bauer (with Jo Anne Pomfrett, and Peter Watts); The Flora Graeca story. -
Newsletter and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London
NEWSLETTER AND PROCEEDINGS OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON VOLUME 27 • NUMBER 2 • SEPTEMBER 2011 THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON Registered Charity Number 220509 Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BF Tel. (+44) (0)20 7434 4479; Fax: (+44) (0)20 7287 9364 e-mail: [email protected]; internet: www.linnean.org President Dr Vaughan Southgate Secretaries Council BOTANICAL The Officers and President-Elect Dr Sandra D Knapp Dr William Baker Professor Dianne Edwards FRS Prof Geoffrey Boxshall ZOOLOGICAL Prof Mark Chase Vice-Presidents Dr Malcolm Scoble Prof Dianne Edwards Dr Mike Fay Mr Alistair Land Dr Sandra D Knapp EDITORIAL Mr Brian Livingstone Dr Keith Maybury Dr John R Edmondson Dr Keith Maybury Dr Malcolm Scoble Ms Sara Oldfield COLLECTIONS Dr Sylvia Phillips Treasurer Mrs Susan Gove Dr Joanne Porter Professor Gren Ll Lucas OBE Mr Terence Preston Librarian Dr David Rollinson Executive Secretary Mrs Lynda Brooks Dr Mark Watson To be appointed Dr David Williams Deputy Librarian Financial Controller/Membership Ms Elaine Charwat Conservator Mr Priya Nithianandan Ms Janet Ashdown Archivist Emerita Building and Office Manager Ms Gina Douglas Conservation Assistant Ms Victoria Smith Ms Lucy Gosnay Special Publications and Communications Manager Education Manager Cataloging Archivist Ms Claire Inman Ms Leonie Berwick Mr Tom Kennett Facilities Assistant Smith Project Assistant Conservator Mr Tom Helps Ms Helen Cowdy THE LINNEAN Newsletter and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London ISSN 0950-1096 Edited by Brian G Gardiner Editorial ...............................................................................................................