EAPSU Online: a Journal of Critical and Creative Work
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EAPSU Online: A Journal of Critical and Creative Work Published by the English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities Volume 5, Fall 2008 ISSN 1548-1964 © 2008 English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities 2 EDITOR, Kim Martin Long Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania EDITORIAL BOARD Ken Gilliam, Missouri State University Michael Mejia, Berry College, Georgia C.D. Mitchell, University of Memphis Felicia Ruff, Wagner College Karla Kelsey, Susquehanna University Haihong Yang, University of Iowa Shannon K. Wooden, Southern Indiana University OFFICERS OF THE ASSOCIATION Cheryl Wilson, President, Indiana University of Pennsylvania Cynthia Leenerts, Vice-President, East Stroudsburg University of Pennsylvania Richard VanDyke, Secretary, Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania Marlen Elliott Harrison, Webmaster, Indiana University of Pennsylvania Carl Seiple, Treasurer, Kutztown University of Pennsylvania Robert Crafton, Past-President, Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania ©English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities, 2008 3 EAPSU Online: A Journal of Critical and Creative Work Table of Contents Volume 5 Fall 2008 Introduction Kim Martin Long, Editor Essays, Poems, and Pedagogy Boulevards and Alleys: The Nineteenth-Century Cityscapes of Paris and St. Petersburg in Père Goriot and Crime and Punishment Janet Moser ...................................................................................................................................... 7 White Thighs: A Question of Fate and Sexual Politics in Tayeb Salih’s Season of Migration to the North Sheila Sandapen ........................................................................................................................................ 22 Poems, “Said’s Orientalism” and “The Silent Block” Samaa Gamei ............................................................................................................................................ 33 The Blue Stone, Heidegger, and “I”: The Issue of Identity in Paul Auster’s The Book of Illusions Charles Cullum .......................................................................................................................................... 36 A Question of Response: The Extent of Influence of Cary’s Mister Johnson and Conrad’s Heart of Darkness on Things Fall Apart David W. Johnson ...................................................................................................................................... 45 ©English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities, 2008 4 Contextualizing Collaborative Learning: Social Justification and the Revision Process Susan Lauffer O’Hara ................................................................................................................................ 58 A Man's Home is His Castle: Bloodlines and The Castle of Otranto Gretchen Cohenour ................................................................................................................................... 73 Oedipus Rex and Death of a Salesman: The Case for the Evolving Nature of Tragedy Naomi Craven ............................................................................................................................................ 89 Poems, “Isabel Archer’s Raveled Sleeves,” and “Proudest Prisoner” Noel Sloboda ........................................................................................................................................... 102 Identity, Empire, and the World-Banking Concept of Education in the First-Year College Writing Classroom Richard Zumkhawala-Cook ..................................................................................................................... 104 Out of Bounds, in Reverse: Melville’s Redburn and the Painful Knowledge of the Atlantic Rim Jeffrey Hotz ............................................................................................................................................. 117 On Doing a Good Deed William Archibald .................................................................................................................................... 129 Space and Time in Harriet Jacobs’s Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl John E. Dean ............................................................................................................................................ 133 “But Where is the Castle?”: The Function of Modernist Allegory in Norman Mailer’s The Castle in the Forest James R. Fleming ..................................................................................................................................... 143 ©English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities, 2008 5 Lady Audley as the Cunning “Other”: An Economic, Sexual, and Criminal Attack on the Victorian Patriarchal Mindset Jennifer M. Woolston .............................................................................................................................. 156 Ulysses and Generations Patrick Herald .......................................................................................................................................... 169 Collaboration: Another “Line” for “Mass Production” of Students Wikis as a Case Study Majid Al-Khalaqi ...................................................................................................................................... 181 Performance and Perspective on a Space-Lost Bulb: The Value of Impressionism in Stephen Crane’s “The Blue Hotel” Todd W. Nothstein .................................................................................................................................. 193 At the Edge of the Abyss: A Case for Teaching Race and National Identity in Victor Hugo’s Bug-Jargal Timothy Gerhard ..................................................................................................................................... 212 (De)Constructing the Self through Narrative: An Exploration of Second Language Methodology Stephen Swartz ....................................................................................................................................... 228 Notes on Contributors ............................................................................................................................ 250 EAPSU ONLINE submission and subscription information .................................................................. 252 ©English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities, 2008 6 Introduction Kim Martin Long, Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania This issue marks our fifth year to publish EAPSU ONLINE, a peer-reviewed journal of the English Association of the Pennsylvania State Universities, an organization of teacher scholars from the 14 state-owned universities in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Since launching this journal, we have reached out and published works from around the world, on topics related to any area of English studies. We have published scholarly articles, of course, but also pedagogical essays on theoretical and practical approaches to teaching, critical nonfiction, short fiction, and poetry. This issue is as diverse as the universities within our Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education, and we are pleased to have contributors from all over the country and beyond. We have critical articles on literature (American, British, world), essays on pedagogy for teaching both literature and writing, personal narrative, and poetry. Critical essays span the range of approaches. Our authors are full professors and graduate students. While many come from Pennsylvania, others span the globe. This journal celebrates the discipline of “English.” I will let the pieces here speak for themselves. Enjoy. I would like to thank all of you who submitted pieces and were selected, submitted but were not selected, and who read manuscripts and provided the authors feedback. Thanks to the English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities for their support of the journal. If you are interested in joining us here, see the end of the journal for submission guidelines. We are always looking for quality work, as well as those who want to serve as readers. This issue goes “live” at the end of 2008, so I wish all of you a productive and prosperous 2009! Kim Long back to table of contents ©English Association of Pennsylvania State Universities, 2008 7 Boulevards and Alleys: The Nineteenth-Century Cityscapes of Paris and St. Petersburg in Père Goriot and Crime and Punishment Janet Moser, Brooklyn College The urban landscapes that emerge from the writings of Honoré de Balzac and Fyodor Dostoevsky offer students an enormously useful guide to the exploration of the rise and development of the modern city in nineteenth-century Europe. Balzac and Dostoevsky, writing in and of capitals as different as Paris and St. Petersburg, nevertheless share a family of complementary economic, social, political and literary concerns that provide a rewarding and appealing basis for a comparative study of these cities. The physical cities of these novels form an entangling web of streets and structures that mirrors the social drama of the newcomer trying to find his place in the modern urban center. A course centered on the reading of these works, novels contemporary with and descriptive of the rapid transformation of the nineteenth-century city, offers students a particularly rich source of authentic detail. It is through the study of Balzac’s Père Goriot, published in 1835, and Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment, published in 1866,