National Executive Committee Meetings the American Legion

DIGEST OE MINUTES

National Executive Committee Meetings The American Legion

LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA October 8 and 12, 1950

PRINTED IN U.S.A.

INDEX

October 8, 1950

Call to Order 3

Charge for Firing Squad Services 37

Commissions, Reports of Americanism 24 Child Welfare : 6 Convention 33 Finance — 42 Foreign Relations 7 ...... Internal Affairs 9 Legislative 4 Publications 41 Public Relations 48 Rehabilitation 20 Security 23

Confirmation of Coneellation of Post Charters 34

Confirmation of Interim Committee Appointments 33

Confirmation of Telephone and Mail Votes Emergency Statement , '• 29 Retirement Plan 30

Invocation 3

Mexican Flags 32

“Red, White and Blue” 9

Resolutions: Approved: Benefits for Veterans 22 Citizens Must Vote Campaign 32 Continue Contract with John Thomas Taylor 5 Emblem Merchandise 10 Goodwill Stations 33 Insurance Advisory Board 23 Medical Manpower 22

Memorial: John Beckwith, Oregon 30 Milt D. Campbell, Ohio '. 30 Edward Power Conway, Arizona 30 Walter D. Day, Maine 31 J. Fred Eaker, Oklahoma 31 Frank E. Flaherty, Montana 31 David M. Goodrich, New York 31 Dr. Edson E. Goodrich, France 31 George F. Hickey, New Hampshire 31 Andrew P. McArdle, Massachusetts 31 John A. McCormack, Colorado 31 Donald H. Norton, Vermont 31 John G. Pipkin, Arkansas 31 Bradford Morse Risinger, Oklahoma 31 John F. Roehl, Michigan 31 Wm. B. Stone, Missouri : 31 Harry A. Sullivan, Colorado 31 J. H. Williams, South Dakota 31 Official Emblem Representatives 18 Oppose Veterans Benefits to Former Members of Merchant Marine, Red Cross, etc 6 Roll Call 3 Subcommittees, Reports of Americanism Direct Mail 29 Publications Liaison 12 Theatrical Enterprise 29

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INDEX October 12, 1950

Appointment of National Adjutant 39

Auxiliary Participation in Security Conference 38

Call to Order 37

Dates for Fall Meetings 39

Introductions of New Members 38

Invocation 37

Roll Call 37

Final Adjournment 39 DIGEST OF MINUTES National Executive Committee Meetings The American Legion

SUNDAY AFTERNOON, OCTOBER 8, 1950

The National Executive Committee of The American Legion convened on Sunday afternoon, October 8, 1950, at 1:45, in the City Council Chamber at Los Angeles, California, with National Commander George N. Craig, presiding. Henry H. Dudley, National Adjutant, served as Secretary. In the absence of the National Chaplain, invocation was offered by the National Executive Committeeman from Minnesota. Roll call by the Secretary showed the following present: National Commander George N. Raymond J. Kelly Craig Milo J. Warner Roane Waring Past National Commanders: Edw. N. Scheiberling Hanford MacNider John Stelle John R. Quinn Paul H. Griffith Louis Johnson James F. O’Neil Edw. A. Hayes Perry Brown Frank N. Belgrano, Jr. National Vice-Commanders: Ray Murphy Milton G. Boock Harry W. Colmery Dave H. Fleischer Daniel J. Doherty J. E. Martie Stephen F. Chadwick Dr. D. R. Perry

Department Committeemen Alabama—George L. Cleere Iowa—Paul A. Tornquist Alaska—Frank Nash (Alternate) Italy—H. Armand deMasi Arizona—Raymond J. Prochnow Kansas—Walter Reed Gage (Alternate) Kentucky—John F. Hagner Arkansas—Harry G. Miller Louisiana—Leonard L. Jackson California—Harry L. Foster Maine—Hector G. Staples Canada—C. M. Simpson Maryland—Harry S. Allen Colorado—Leo J. Crowley Massachusetts—Tracy A. Dibble Delaware—George Ehinger Mexico—Roscoe B. Gaither D. of C.—Owen C. Holleran Michigan—Guy M. Cox Florida—E. Meade Wilson Minnesota—Roy T. Anderson Georgia—Guy 0. Stone Mississippi—H. Kirk Grantham Hawaii—Earl L. Holman Montana—J. B. C. Knight Idaho—Bert Weston Missouri—Rush H. Limbaugh Illinois—John S. Gleason, Jr. Nebraska—John E. Curtiss Indiana—Harry E. Fitch Nevada—Thomas W. Miller 3 New Hampshire—James W. Doon Rhode Island—Arthur E. Marley New Jersey—Wm. G. McKinley South Carolina—James F. Daniel, New Mexico—Reed Mulkey Jr. New York-—Leo V. Lanning South Dakota—Claude Hamilton North Carolina—Robin S. Kirby Tennessee—Halbert Harvill North Dakota—William Stern Texas—J. M. Willson (Alternate) Ohio—Don W. Schoeppe Utah—Robert L. Shelby Oklahoma—Dr. Chas. W. Hoshall Vermont—H. Nelson Jackson Oregon—David Blakeman Virginia—Lemuel W. Houston Panama—Nelson W. Magner Washington—N. P. Peterson Pennsylvania—Harry K. Stinger West Virginia—Dr. P. E. Kercheval Philippine Islands—Marc A. Stice Wisconsin—Walter A. Rose (Alter- Puerto Rico—Vicente Reyes Fitz- nate) patrick Wyoming—Ward W. Husted

Reading of the minutes of the previous meeting was suspended.

Legislative Commission The following report was presented by Elmer W. Sher- wood, Indiana, Chairman of the National Legislative Com- mission: The National Legislative Commission met in Washington Hall, 1816 Figueroa Street, Los Angeles, California, at 9:30 A. M., on October 7, 1950. The meeting was called to order by Chairman Elmer W. Sherwood. The following members of the Commission were present: Elmer W. Sherwood, Chairman Charles M. Blackburn, Vice-Chairman Lynn G. Peterson, Vice-Chairman Donald R. Wilson, Vice-Chairman Hugh Askew William C. Brooker William G. Burns Jerome Duggan George E. Flood Raymond F. Gates Douglas A. Graham Vincent A. Maher Winford H. McMains Frederick L. l^llin James E. Snee Bradley R. Taylor Ernest S. Goens Members of the Legislative Commission Liaison Committee present were: Chairman Thomas W. Miller, Dr. P. E. Kercheval, and Paul A. Tornquist. The following members of the staff were also present: Miles D. Ken- nedy, Director; Clarence H. Olson, Assistant Director; John Thomas Taylor, Legislative Consultant; and Kathlyn Burch, Executive Secretary. The following business was taken up during the course of the meeting. Chairman Sherwood presented to the Commission for consideration certain resolutions hereinafter referred to and the action taken thereon is also indicated as follows: 4 Resolution 626, Philadelphia, 1949, titled “Interpretation of the Missing Persons Act” and referred to the standing National Legislative Commis- sion, was rejected. Resolution 625, Philadelphia, 1949, titled “Re-examination of the Guerilla Affairs in the Philippines” and referred to the standing National Legislative Commission, was rejected. A resolution, same bearing number 509, submitted to National Head- quarters by Mr. Roland F. Cowan, Adjutant, The American Legion Depart- ment of New Jersey, having to do with the evacuation and return to the United States of-the remains of deceased members of the United States Armed Forces now buried on foreign soil, was rejected due to the fact it had not been properly submitted through regular channels. Resolution identified by Register Number 261 and entitled “Oppose Curtailment of Postal Service,” submitted by the New Jersey Department Executive Committee (New Jersey Res. Nos. 511-512), was rejected. A Resolution by the Quentin Roosevelt Post No. 8, Department of New Jersey, Passaic County, requesting the Justice Department to make a full report on the 1945 Amerasia case as requested by the Federal Grand Jury, was rejected. A resolution was offered by the National Legislative Commission that we recommend to the Convention that The American Legion oppose the payment of veteran benefits to former members of the Merchant Marine, American Field Service, Coast Guard Temporary Reservists, Civilian Air Patrol, Russian Railway Service Corps, American Red Cross and other non-military or quasi-military groups. A copy of said resolution is attached hereto. It has been referred to the Resolutions Bureau for number and assignment on the form prescribed by National Headquarters. A motion was duly made, seconded and unanimously carried recommending to the National Executive Committee that John Thomas Taylor be retained as Legislative Consultant, and that this recommendation be submitted by Mr. Thomas W. Miller, Chairman, Legislative Commission Liaison Committee, to the National Executive Committee at its meeting scheduled to be held October 8, 1950. The resolution reads as follows: RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee, that John Thomas Taylor be retained as Legislative Consultant to the National Legislative Commission, his services as such to continue from the termination of his present contract, December. 31, 1950, and for which he shall receive the sum of $12,000.00 annually, payable in equal monthly installments, and continue unless terminated by action of the National Executive Committee upon advice of the National Commander then in office. MR. SHERWOOD: As I have just stated, we confined our proceedings to resolutions which I will now turn over to your Committee on Reso- lutions.

Continue Contract with John Thomas Taylor The following resolution, emanating from the Legislative Commission, was presented by E. Meade Wilson, Florida, Chairman of the Resolutions Subcommittee, and approved unanimously: RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee, that John Thomas Taylor be retained as Legislative Consultant to the National Legislative Commission, his services as such to continue from the termination of his present contract, December 31, 1950, and for which he shall receive the sum of $12,000.00 annually, payable in equal monthly installments, and 5 continue unless terminated by action of the National Executive Commit- tee upon advice of the National Commander then in office.

Oppose Veterans Benefits to Former Members of Merchant Marine, Red Cross, Etc. The following resolution, also emanating from the Legis- lative Commission, was presented by Chairman Wilson, and approved: WHEREAS,.It has been the traditional policy of the United States to limit veterans’ benefits to full-time active duty members of the armed forces of the United States; and WHEREAS, Only those on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during wartime were subject to the complete dislocation and uncertainties for the future so characteristic of wartime service in the military and naval forces; and WHEREAS, The members of the non-military and quasi-military groups were not forced involuntarily into combat conditions and were not subject to the exigencies of the military processes; and WHEREAS,, Members of the Merchant Marine received additional bonuses for service in war zones and bonuses on top of these for being exposed to enemy fire, and were not required to remain with their ship on returning to port; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, By The American Legion in national convention assembled in Los Angeles, California, October 9-12, 1950, that we are opposed to any legislation granting to former members of the Merchant Marine any veterans’ benefits or any benefits akin to those normally granted veterans for their rehabilitation; and, be it further RESOLVED, That The American Legion similarly oppose the granting of such benefits to former members of the American Field Service, Coast Guard Temporary Reservists (except those on full-time active duty), Civilian Air Patrol, Russian Railway Service Corps, American Red Cross, Office of Strategic Services (civilians), and other non-military or quasi- military groups.

Child Welfare Commission The following report, presented by Dr. A. H. Wittmann, Pennsylvania, Chairman of the National Child Welfare Com- mission, was duly accepted: The Annual Report of the National Child Welfare Commission is printed in the volume of combined reports to the 32nd National Conven- tion. It is not necessary at this time to recapitulate the information already printed in the report, but I do want to call attention to the fact that during this Legion year we have broken all records in the amount of aid extended to children by The American Legion and its affiliated organizations. Aid from all sources including Posts, Departments, the National Child Welfare Division, the Auxiliary, the 40 and 8, and the 8 and 40 totals $6,810,180.36 this year. This total exceeds by far Legion aid granted in any other single year and brings our grand total for the twenty-six years of our Child Welfare history to almost eighty millions of dollars. 6 The Child Welfare Commission just finished its session, and plans for the coming year’s work were laid out and all matters which require the attention of this body will be presented at your regular meeting in Indianapolis next month.

Foreign Relations Commission The following report, presented by William Verity, Ohio, Chairman of the Foreign Relations Commission, was duly accepted, with amendment that the recommendations. in the report be conveyed to the Convention Committee on Foreign Relations for consideration and due report to the national convention: Mr. Commander, and members of the committee: Our committee has the following report.to make: In this crucial moment in our lives, the American people have accepted the responsibility of leading the forces of freedom to a promised goal of a peaceful and free world in which international law, based on the Christian principles of justice and righteousness, will be enforced by an effective international authority. The responsibility is a grave one, but it is full of promise. The American Legion Foreign Relations Commission offers the following program as a guide to the Convention Committee as the most immediate and effective plan for discharging this responsibility. I. Inasmuch as the American people no longer have confidence in our State Department or in the present Secretary, Mr. Dean Acheson, we believe that it is the duty o.f the President to appoint immediately a Secretary of State who will 1. Instill confidence by the American people in the forming and administering of our foreign policy, and who will gather around him advisors also dedicated to eliminating the one real menace to our peace and security, ‘‘The forces of Communism everywhere.” 2. Carry out an aggressive policy of strengthening the United Nations as already specifically suggested by The American Legion with particular emphasis on establishing a workable International police force under the direction of a United Nations police authority. 3. Help destroy the forces of totalitarian tyranny and the ideologies of Soviet Russia by aiding all and any forces of freedom that will join with us and the United Nations in the destruction of these evils. II. The President of the United States and the Secretary of State be informed through official and appropriate channels this date that this body favors 1. Occupation of all of Korea by the forces of freedom under the direction of United Nations Commanding General Douglas MacArthur until a free election can be held so that an independent Korea can choose civil leaders of its own choice. 2. Non-recognition by the United States of Red China and instruc- tions to our delegates to the United Nations to vote against the seating of Red Chinese delegates for any purpose whatsoever in the bodies of the United Nations until the present crisis is resolved. 3. Continued defense of Formosa until the threat to free and independent nations in this area by the forces of aggression and communism have been eliminated. 4. We favor aid to the Philippine Government to help them resist communist aggressors: we urge support to any patriotic groups or 7 organizations of Chinese who will vigorously and effectively fight outside aggressors in order to obtain again and preserve a free and independent China. 5. The speedy conclusion of a Treaty of Peace with Japan by the appropriate world powers under the guidance and direction of General MacArthur. 6. The establishment and support by the United States of a regional defense pact under Article 51 of the United Nations Charter by and for the mutual defense of the freedom-loving nations of the Far Pacific and Southeastern Asia. 7. Continuation of Marshall Plan aid to the countries of Western Europe until 1952, but with the ever present hope of reducing our com- mitments wherever possible. A major point of strategy of Soviet Russia is to destroy the economic systems of the western world. We must now, and after 1952, guard against jeopardizing our own financial structure by attempting to give more financial aid to the countries of the world than is needed to meet the necessary requirements of our global strategy in this fight to destroy communism everywhere. Marshall Plan aid under E. C. A. should be limited to those countries of Europe who are rehabilitating themselves by their own substance and with our aid, who are contributing the necessary military and economic aid to the defense of western Europe, and who are not trading war making supplies to Soviet Russia or her satellites. 8. The strengthening of the military and political effectiveness of the North Atlantic Pact and implementation of the Pact with appropriate and necessary armaments of both men and material. 9. The strengthening of the political, military and economic effectiveness of Western Germany as a bulwark against further Soviet aggression and a potential ally for the forces of freedom. The further addition of United Nations forces in this area if it is found that aggression from the East is imminent. 10. Aid to other countries of Europe should be carefully screened by the qualifications: 1. Will such aid strengthen the defenses of western Europe? 2. Is this nation, on its own, opposing the ideologies of Communism and the police state? 3. Can our national economy stand the additional burden of further drains on the treasury? III. That the President, the Secretary of State, and members of Congress be informed that in order to ease the burden of United States Forces to enforce the decisions of the United Nations, and to create a more peaceful and lawful world by helping to prevent aggression, we favor American leadership at the United Nations in the formation of a United Nations Police Authority in conformance with Article 51 of The United Nations Charter. This Police Authority, consisting of delegates from the member Nations, and including Russia if the Soviets will agree to international control of atomic energy guaranteed by strict inspection and punishment of violators without benefit of veto, acting by majority vote under the direction of the United Nations Assembly would immediately organize and manage a professional mobile corps to be called the United Nations International Contingent. Consisting of air, land and sea units this force, as originally suggested and resolved by The American Legion in 1946 and in every year since then, would be recruited in national units from paid volunteers from all member Nations except the five permanent members of the Security 8 Council. Such a positive ever-active armed force is a must if the forces of freedom in the United Nations are to prevent further unlawful aggression and eventually destroy the false ideologies of Communism and the inhuman Soviet police state. And that we also favor the sponsoring of a resolution by the Ameri- can delegate to the United Nations to the effect that further aggression in any part of the world by Soviet Russia will meet the full force of retaliation by the United Nations Police Authority including, if necessary, the release of atomic weapons on Soviet Russia. IV. We favor aid and encouragement of any helpful kind to all forces of freedom who are aggressively and actively combatting the malicious lies and fallacious ideologies created by the leaders of the Soviet Police State. The Voice of America, the expansion to all the world of the freedoms of speech, worship and enterprise, closer political association of all freedom- loving democracies are invaluable. We call on more and better means and devices of American ingenuity to carry the story of freedom and human dignity to a war weary world, including the re-.vitalization of such programs as The Voice of America by calling on experts from the indus- trial and advertising field to increase the effectiveness of such programs. Our efforts in this field must be devoted to gathering to us as allies all people who crave such freedom and who will join with us in this most crucial and perhaps last battle for liberty, justice and democracy. We heartily approve of and will help the recently inaugurated “Cru- sade for Freedom.” Such programs will give all Americans the opportunity of participating more actively in the struggle to reinstate the principles of truth and freedom throughout the world. We ask in all humility that through divine guidance our words and actions may be dedicated to the furtherance of those Christian principles which have given this land of ours the opportunity to lead the peace hungry citizens of the world to the common goal of mankind, “human dignity in a peaceful world.” In God we do put our trust. Respectfully submitted, WILLIAM VERITY, Ohio, Chairman ROGERS KELLEY, Texas, Vice-Chairman CHARLES GONSER, Washington, Vice-Chairman LEON HAPPELL, California, Vice-Chairman

“Red, White and Blue” LeRoy Prinz, producer of the Legion-sponsored production, “Red, White and Blue,” appeared before the National Executive Committee, and discussed various phases of the production.

Internal Affairs Commission In appearing before the committee, William J. Lowry, Connecticut, Chairman of the Internal Affairs Commission, summarized his report. The complete report, as submitted for the records, follows: At the Philadelphia Convention Meeting the Internal Affairs Com- mission recommended the establishment of convention committees to conform to the standing committees now in operation. A report of 9 progress on Personnel Practices in National Headquarters was approved. At the November meeting of the Executive Committee, Commander Craig was quite concerned with the cost of operating The American Legion, and, in order to reduce that cost, Resolution No. 27 was presented and received favorable action from the National Executive Committee. The National Commander was empowered to designate executive sections in each commission and committee. The personnel of the executive sections not to exceed % of the full membership of the committee or the commission. The personnel of the executive section could be changed from time to time depending upon the problem involved. The Commission studied at great length the resolution submitted by the Department of Hawaii and the Department of Pennsylvania concerning eligibility requirements of the Forty and Eight. This matter was considered too important to judge hastily, and was given to a sub-committee to report back to the National Executive Committee at the Novem- ber meeting. Other resolutions referred by the Commission to the National Executive,Committee were favorably approved as follows: No. 43, "Convention Committee Reports Consist of Resolutions.” No. 44, “Charter of Arlington Post No. 69, Department of Vermont.” No. 45, “Change Name to Department of Panama Canal Zone and Refer to it as a Territorial Department.” No. 46, “Atlantic Charter Post No. 11 be Transferred to Jurisdiction of National Headquarters.” No. 50, “The American Legion College” (To be continued). No. 51, “Tide of Toys Project” (To be continued if funds can be found). No. 52, “Awards Presented by Local Units of The American Legion” (Awards to be presented in the name of the local unit only and not in the name of the national organization). No. 60, “Convention Committee on Economics.” No. 61, “Designation of Official Guards of Honor” (Te be designated by the National Commander in order to recognize outstanding units in a particular locality). The Commission also presented a resolution which was received favorably concerning the conduct of various parade units. Departments were called upon to ascertain that obscenity and drinking was eliminated from all public entertainments. This resolution was approved in order to retain the good name of The American Legion. The Internal Affairs Commission has functioned smoothly with the excellent assistance given by the staff of the Internal Affairs Division headed up by Assistant National Adjutant, William E. Sayer. The Pilgrimage Committee has not been called upon as yet to cover pilgrimages from the several departments. However, it is noted that when an unknown serviceman of World War II is buried beside the unknown soldier of World War I, the Pilgrimage Committee will he a busy one. It is hoped that a pilgrimage to this shrine will be made each week in the year. Each week to be covered by a different department of The American Legion. It is known that there are large numbers of Legionnaires residing in the District of Columbia who could act for their particular department in the event the trip was too long for their particular department to cover in any other way. *Appended are reports from Mancel Talcott, Graves Registration and Memorial Committee; from Samuel M. Birnbaum, Constitution and By-Laws; and from James J. Murphy, Chairman, Pilgrimage Committee;

•Note: The reports mentioned are on file at National Headquarters. 10 John P. Arnold, Vice-Chairman, Membership and Post Activities; and Clyde E. Rankin, Chairman, Trophies, Awards, and Ceremonials Com- mittee

National Vice-Commander Milton G. Boock, Minnesota, assumed the chair.

Publications Commission The following report, presented by John Stelle, Illinois, Chairman of the Publications Commission, was duly accepted: Mr. Commander and Members of the National Executive Committee: My report as Chairman of the Legion Publications Commission at this meeting will he brief, as a complete and detailed report of the operations of the Publications Division for the year 1949 and for the period in 1950 up to and including June 30th is published in the Volume of Reports to the Thirty-Second Annual National Convention of The Ameri- can Legion—a copy of which will be delivered to you and to every delegate attending this Convention. Suffice to say that for the first eight months of 1950 the budget adopted for the operations of the Publications Division by this Committee is underrun in the sum of $114,377.57, and that the net advertising revenue for this period is $710,779.25, which sum is $17,054.47 more than for the same period in 1949, and $10,779.25 more than the amount anticipated in the 1950 budget for that period. Editorially the magazine continues to show a gratifying increase in readership as has been proven by survey reports submitted by Richard Manville and Associates, a nationally known Research Organization in New York City. The Legion Publications Commission has held two meetings here in Los Angeles and heard reports from the Advertising, Editorial, and Manu- facturing Departments, and from the Director of Publications. These reports all show that the operations of the Publications Division of The American Legion are being efficiently and economically handled. I want to say here to the members of the Executive Committee and anyone in the hearing of my voice, The American Legion Monthly is starting aggressively, as you will see by two of the articles in this month’s publication. The first article is by Commander Craig, and you will read two articles of this issue of the Legion Monthly aggressively attacking Communism in America. I think for the first time that people are opening their eyes and realizing that the Legion for many years have been telling them the truth about this thing. If we as an organization are, through its publications, going to do everything to continue the life we have called the American way of life, then we should try to open the door to about ten or fifteen million dollars’ worth of advertising called institutional or good will advertising. That amount is being expended throughout the country on different publications. Many of you, as I look at your faces, know how to open the door to a friendly entree to some of those institutions that are business institutions in this country for advertising in our paper. If we can get a page per month for a year, it will mean an additional revenue of $70,000 to us. We think we are going to start on a lot of them. Many of you can come out and give stimulation to this, many of you can get an entree a lot better than our advertising group who are in charge of advertising, 11 our Director O’Neil, or myself. So please lend us your assistance, and we assure you that we will make this mean something in the next .two or three years.

NEC Liaison Subcommittee with Publications Commission Guy M. Cox, Michigan, Chairman of the NEC Liaison Subcommittee, reported as follows: The Liaison Subcommittee, consisting of William McKinley, of New Jersey, and I, met with the Publications Commission Saturday, October 7, 1950. The Committee concurs With the Publications Commission in regard to their recommendations, especially increasing the budget for travel expenses for various members of the Commission. They can then carry out the mechanics and familiarize themselves with the real work of the Commission as each member would have an additional function to perform. It has been our pleasure to serve on one of the finest committees of the National Organization, and we highly commend their excellent work.

Finance Commission In appearing before the NEC, Wm. J. Dwyer, New York, Chairman of the National Finance Commission, summarized his report, following which the report was duly adopted and the contracts for the ensuing year, mentioned therein, duly approved. Following is the complete report: Mr. Commander and Gentlemen of the National Executive Committee: Your Emblem Committee, with all members present, has been in session October 4-7, 1950. At your May, 1950, meeting, we reported that one matter of great concern has been the decrease both in gross sales and in net profits. It was pointed out that business conditions in general, as they affected other businesses, naturally affected emblem sales. Your committee then reported, based on statistics of business organizations setting forth the general trend of businesses throughout the country, that retail sales generally were down from 7% to 13%, and that this was particularly true in what is known as the soft goods businesses. We further pointed out that the National Emblem Sales Division is not in the general competitive field, and that its restricted mark-up in prices will not permit the same artificial stimulus of creating a market by reducing prices. We also pointed out that another factor, and a very potent one, affecting Legion merchandise sales, was the continued decrease, in membership. We are happy to report that since our former report, there has been a substantial increase in gross sales, and particularly since the mailing of the new catalogue in early July. It is anticipated that the gross sales will continue to show a substantial increase as compared with the latter months of the previous calendar year, sufficiently to off-set and we hope to completely overcome the decrease in the early part of the present year. It is interesting to observe that mail order houses throughout the country also showed the same rate of decrease for the first part Of the present calendar year, and thereafter their sales started to increase. We state these matters in this and the preceding paragraph, that you may better understand the financial statements issued from time to time by the National Finance Division. 12 We have examined with a great deal of care the important factors which we feel more or less will constitute a means toward a substantial increase in gross sales of the Emblem Sales Division. We have accomplished the consolidation of the Legion and Auxiliary catalogues to a new type, which contains a great many more items than the former two separate catalogues. The printing cost for the 300,000 catalogues was approximately the same as the cost of the former 100,000 of the two catalogues. We are not yet satisfied with the format of the new catalogue, particularly its cover, and we have already taken steps to improve the make-up and cover of the 1951 catalogue. The 1950 catalogue was mailed to all the individual Legionnaires in six Departments, and also the usual mailing was made to the Department officers of the Legion and Auxiliary, and to all Post Commanders and Adjutants, and Unit Presidents. Next year, the new catalogue will be sent to the individual members of a number of other states. We hope, within the course of a few years, that every Legionnaire will receive a catalogue. We hope that this method will materially increase the gross volume of business. If future sales do not justify individual distribution of the catalogue, we shall seek other media for the promotion of sales.

INVENTORY The inventory of the Emblem Sales Division is approximately $184,- 000.00. This is a reduction from the high inventory of $463,000.00 which we carried recently in 1947, yet, with this lower inventory, our current annual gross sales amounts to more than $1,000,000.00. This means a current turn-over in inventory of more than four times per year. The merchandising members of our committee assure us that this is a very healthy condition, and considerably better than the average mercantile business. The inventory we now are carrying is the very minimum amount necessary for successful operation. It is quite likely, in order to have merchandise available for quicker delivery and better service, that the amount of inventory must be somewhat increased. As volume of sales increase, a larger inventory must be carried. Here also, reference must be made to the restricted mark-up which long has been prevalent in conducting the operation of the National Emblem Sales Division. This restricted mark-up does not permit the same comparable rate of profit as in private enterprise. In addition, the current sales reflect that “essential” items, consisting of shirts, ties, buttons, grave markers, caps, Post banners, etc., can only have a limited mark-up which return the least net profit. These essential items are so classified to encourage the use of such merchandise by Posts and individual Legionnaires. However, while this type of business shows a great volume of sales, or turnover in inventory, it also reflects a much less return in net profit than would be the case if the sales were made from what are classed as the semi-essential and luxury items, where the mark-up is a much higher rate of profit.

CONTRACTS In connection with the purchase of Legion merchandise, it must be remembered that we have a number of seasonal or spot item goods which are purchased from time to time in quantities for special purposes. Careful supervision is kept on such purchases in order that we get the best possible price for good quality merchandise. Other merchandise, involving larger quantities and more staple in character are purchased through bidding, based on specifications approved by your Committee. These bids are submitted under seal, and opened in the presence of the Emblem Committee, with representatives of the contractors present. The 13 contractors’ representatives are privileged to tabulate the bids as they are called. They have full accessibility to such tabulation. It is pointed out that such bids are competitive, in accordance with good, well recognized American traditions. We desire to particularly call to the attention of the Commander and you Gentlemen of the Executive Committee that we have sent specifications to many different firms known to manufacture the specific items sold by the Emblem Sales Division. The following table is enlightening, fully disclosing that every effort is being made to get competitive bids, that we might get the lowest and best prices, and yet the table also shows how very, very few firms actually submitted bids. Specifications No Reply Replies Firms ITEM Mailed To Returned, Received Actually Manufacturers Moved, Etc. But No Bids Kidding: Jewelry 72 52 15 5 Colors 65 54 9 2 Embroidered Emblems 47 41 4 2 Caps 37 27 2 Grave Markers and Bells.. 59 48 2 Seal Presses 9 7 2 School Award Medals 14 8 6

303 237 45 21 The tabulated bids, which are on record in the National Emblem Sales Division, are of a very interesting diversification. In the soft goods items, such as caps and flags, all bids showed a small increase in price, but we were agreeably surprised at the very small increase, such as caps for an example, where the increased cost to us will only be five cents each. In the hard goods items, there will be a small increase in grave markers, but here the lowest bid, which is by the same contractor supplying us for many years, shows a gross total of $10,000.00 less than the other bidder. The request for bids on flags was sent to 65 manufacturers, but bids were received from only two. This is not surprising, because of the recent great purchasing by the Government of basic materials going into flags, sharply reducing available sources. Here, too, the expected price increase did not materialize. Our contractors seem to be desirous of keeping the prices as low as possible. Bids for a new school award medal, based on a new design selected by and recommended by the Americanism Commission, and adopted by your Committee, were most gratifying. There is a reduction in costs, and the sales price will be reduced. We are confident that this new school award medal will not only be highly appealing, but the volume of these sales will materially increase. In the jewelry items, as a result of the break-down of this merchandise into a number of sections, thereby encouraging and permitting smaller manufacturers to bid and thereby get greater diversification thereof, we have added to the number of bidders over what we formerly had. As a result, all five bidders secured some portion of the business, all of which is to the material and monetary benefit of the members of the Legion and Auxiliary. This form of competitive bidding, giving opportunity to smaller business firms to enter into this important phase of Legion merchandise, will ultimately result in our contractors giving us good quality merchandise at the lowest and best price. We have elaborated on this part of the report to a greater extent than usual, in order that the Commander and you gentlemen of the Executive Committee will be fully apprised in case any criticism may be voiced that 14 somebody was not accorded fair treatment. In truth and in fact, all bidders bad a fair opportunity, they were treated equally on an open and impartial competitive basis. On the tabulation of their own bids, the awards to contractors were made as shown in an accompanying resolution which is being submitted to your Committee with the recommendation for its adoption. The resolution sets forth the lowest, responsible bidders on the several items of Legion, Auxiliary and SAL merchandise for the calendar year January 1, 1951, through December 31, 1951.

PROTECTION OF EMBLEM We now are happy to report that both a criminal prosecution and a civil suit against the Dettra Flag Manufacturing Company of Oaks, Penn- sylvania, have been completely settled, and to our entire satisfaction. Since the meeting of your Committee in May, a civil suit, charging violations of the manufacture and sale of the patented Emblem of The Ameri- can Legion was filed against the Dettra Flag Manufacturing Company, in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, at Philadelphia. The criminal prosecution, entitled United States versus Dettra Flag Manufacturing Company, was set for trial for September 18, 1950. On September 13, 1950, National Judge Advocate Ralph Gregg, with a member of the Emblem Committee, met with counsel for the Dettra Flag and Manufacturing Company, in Philadelphia. As a result thereof, a permanent injunction was entered on September 15, 1950, in the United States District Court against the Dettra Flag Manufacturing Company, and thereafter the criminal prosecution was dismissed by the United States District Attorney on the representation that the ends of justice had been fully met by the permanent injunction in the civil proceeding, and there would be no purpose attained by the further prosecution of the criminal proceeding. The decision of the United States District Court rendered in August, 1949, contained in Volume 86, Federal Supplement, Page 84, sustaining the legality and constitutionality of the Federal law protecting the emblem and insignia of those veterans organizations char- tered by the Congress of the United States, clearly sets forth the legal rights. There is no question in our minds that this far-reaching and affirma- tive decision will act as a great deterrent against unscrupulous manufacturers and dealers in merchandising bearing thereon the insignia of the Legion as well also the insignia of our Auxiliary and Sons of The Ameri- can Legion. The law has been settled, the procedure has been established, and the National Judge Advocate is ready to act in future cases. Here we desire to emphatically and firmly point out to your committee, that since July we have not had an investigator in the field, to further police the illegal and unlawful use of the insignia of the Legion, Auxil- iary and Sons of The American Legion. There may not now be need for a full-time employee to engage in this type of work, but we desire here to record that funds must be kept available for the use of the Emblem Committee and the National Judge Advocate for special employment in such cases to curb any future violations.

OFFICIAL NATIONAL EMBLEM SALES REPRESENTATIVES The license arrangement for official National Emblem Sales Repre- sentatives, as approved by this Committee at its November, 1949, meeting, is now operative. We have full control over these representatives who offer for sale official merchandise purchased from the National Emblem Sales Division, in those Departments which desire quicker accessibility and availability of our merchandise for their Posts. Such licenses are issued by the Emblem Committee, but only after the Department Execu- 15 tive Committee of the Department affected has approved the application. However, in connection with the bond to be furnished by such representatives, a modification of the conditions determining the amount thereof, is necessary. Formerly, the mandate covering this situation provided: “If boundary is for entire State, or any division thereof larger than a city, the amount of the bond is $10,000.00.” We believe that this definition should be modified, which will accomplish the same end result, and will be more equitable. This modification is contained within an accompanying resolution, submitted to your Committee with the recommendation that it be adopted.

During presentation of the following resolutions, the rules of the National Executive Committee, by unanimous consent, were waived, in order that action might be taken immediately on the subjects: Emblem Merchandise The following resolution presented by E. Meade Wilson, Chairman of the Resolutions Subcommittee, was adopted: WHEREAS, In accordance with a resolution adopted by the National Executive Committee, at its regular meeting, May 3-5, 1950, at Indian- apolis, Indiana, as shown by Page 224 et seq. of Digest of Minutes of that meeting, requests for bids for supplying official merchandise for the period of one year, January 1, 1951, to and including December 31, 1951, were transmitted to manufacturers, and WHEREAS, Specifications as listed in said resolution covering merchandise bearing thereon the emblems of The American Legion, Ameri- can Legion Auxiliary, and Sons of The American Legion, were sent with the requests for bids to all available known interested concerns, and ' WHEREAS, All sealed bids received as of 12:00 noon, September 15, 1950, were opened by the National Emblem Committee, with eight members present, at a pre-convention meeting held at Los Angeles, Califor- nia, on October 4, 1950, and, upon careful consideration, that committee determined that the following concerns were the lowest and most responsible bidders, and recommended that contracts be awarded as listed below: Specification No. 1—American Legion caps: S. Abrahams & Co., Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. Specification No. 2—American Legion colors (all sections): Annin and Company, New York, New York Specification No. 3—American Legion Auxiliary colors (all sections): Annin and Company, New York, New York Specification No. 4—Sons of The American Legion colors: Annin and Company, New York, New York Specification No. 5—American Legion embroidered insignia (all sections): Gemsco, New York, New York Specification No. 6—American Legion Auxiliary embroidered insignia (all sections): Gemsco, New York, New York 16 Specification No. 7—Sons of The American Legion embroidered insignia: Gemsco, New York, New York Specification No. 8—American Legion gavel bells: Bronze-Craft Corp., Nashua, New Hampshire Specification No. 9—American Legion Auxiliary gavel bells: Bronze-Craft Corp., Nashua, New Hampshire Specification No. 10—American Legion bronze grave markers: Bronze-Craft Corp., Nashua, New Hampshire Specification No. 11—American Legion Auxiliary bronze grave markers: Bronze-Craft Corp., Nashua, New Hampshire Specification No. 12—American Legion buttons, pins, badges, rings and miscellaneous insignia: Sections 1, 2, 3, and 8— L. G. Balfour Company, Attleboro, Massachusetts Sections 4, 5, and 7— Lambert Brothers Jewelers, New York, New York Section 6— Leavens Manufacturing Company, Attleboro, Massachusetts Specification No. 13—American Legion Auxiliary pins, badges, rings and miscellaneous insignia: Section 1— Robbins Company, Attleboro, Massachusetts Sections 2 and 3— Lambert Brothers Jewelers, New York, New York Section 4— Green Company, Kansas City, Missouri Section 5— L. G. Balfour Company, Attleboro, Massachusetts Specification No. 14—Sons of The American Legion buttons, pins, badges, rings and miscellaneous insignia: Lambert Brothers Jewelers, New York, New York Specification No. 15—American Legion seal presses: Geo. J. Mayer Company, Indianapolis, Indiana Specification No. 17—Sons of The American Legion caps: Legionnaire Company, Boston, Massachusetts School Award Medals: Medallic Art Company, New York, New York NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee of The American Legion, at a pre-convention meeting at Los Angeles, California, on October 8, 1950, that contracts be awarded to the above listed concerns, provided each successful bidder submits satisfactory samples as requested in the specifications before the execution of their contract, for a one year period, January 1, 1951, to and including December 31, 1951, and that such contracts, after being approved as to form by the National Judge Advocate, be executed by the National Commander and National Adjutant, and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That if any bidder hereinbefore named to whom such contract is to be awarded fails to submit satisfactory samples prior to the execution of the formal contract, as provided by the specifications, such bid shall be rejected and the contract shall be awarded to the next lowest, responsible bidder complying with the specifications as aforesaid, as shown by the record of such bids opened and considered by the National Emblem Committee at its meeting held on October 4-8, 1950, at Los Angeles, California. 17 Official Emblem Representatives BE IT RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee of The American Legion at its regular pre-convention meeting held at Los Angeles, California, on October 8, 1950, that Reso- lution No. 63, adopted at the November, 1949, meeting held at Indianapolis, Indiana, as shown on page 150 et seq. of the Digest of Minutes of that meeting, be, and the same hereby is, amended, as follows: By deleting in its entirety the parenthetical “NOTE” contained in the “Application for a License to act as a Representative of The National Emblem Sales Division of The American Legion,” and substituting there- for the following: (NOTE: If boundary is for an entire State, the amount of the bond is $10,000.00. If boundary is for any political subdivision (county, city, etc.) of a State, with a population of one million persons or more, the amount of the bond is $10,000.00. If boundary is for any political subdivision (county, city, etc.) of a State, with a population of two hundred fifty thousand to one million persons, the amount of the bond is $5,000.00. If boundary is for any political subdivision (county, city, etc.) of a State, with a population of less than two hundred fifty thousand persons, the amount of the bond is $1,000.00.)

Public Relations Commission The following report, presented by Herman Luhrs, Michi- gan, Chairman of the Public Relations Commission, was adopted: Mr. Commander, and members of the National Executive Committee: The Executive Section of the National Public Relations Commission met here in Los Angeles on Saturday, October 7, 1950, and adopted a number of motions recommending policies and action, which I am happy to submit to the National Executive Committee. Before presenting these recommendations, however, I think that I should express to this National Executive Committee the unanimous opinion of the members of the Commission who met here, that the staff of the Public Relations Division, under the able direction of Director Eddie McGinnis, has done an outstanding job under difficult circumstances, and that this deserves the approbation not only of the Public Relations Commission, but also of the National Executive Committee and The American Legion as a whole. The past year has been an exceptionally active one, many projects that depended largely upon the efforts of the National Public Relations Division for their successful completion have been inaugurated during the past year. These projects were unknown and could not be anticipated at the time the annual budget of the Division was set up. Handling them resulted in the Staff being overburdened with work which required countless overtime hours, but the tasks were assumed without complaint, and were completed to the everlasting credit of The American Legion. Some of these projects were the Tide of Toys, the Divine Guidance and Go-To-Church campaign, the All-American Conference—and there were others. If ever there has been in the employ of The American Legion 18 any persons who have performed ably and oftentimes brilliantly, beyond any mark that could reasonably be expected of them, that group is the staff of the Public Relations Division and its directing head, Eddie McGinnis. Thirteen members of the Public Relations Commission and the three members of your Liaison Committee to the Division, were in attendance at the meetings. There was a full agenda, and the entire day was spent in discussing the items, and arriving at the decisions made and the recommendations in the motions adopted. The following actions were taken by the Commission at its Los Angeles meeting: MOTION: That a subcommittee be named to study a motion picture project, and to bring in a recommendation at the next meeting. This project is the one concerning the making of motion picture showing proper operation of a Post meeting, burial service, and ritualistic work. MOTION: That we support the recommendation that the Tide of Toys project be a program of The American Legion again this year, in view of assurance that certain charges that were donated last year would again be met without cost to The American Legion. MOTION: That the matter of a reappraisal of the rules and regula- tions governing the National Editorial Appreciation Award to be studied by a subcommittee after consultation with Jack Cejnar as staff adviser, and a report and recommendation be made to the November meeting of the Commission. MOTION: That the next budget of the Public Relations Division include sufficient money for the employment of a full-time radio script writer to be added to the staff of the division. In this connection, while the Decision Now series has been discon- tinued and the entire radio division was eliminated, there are many calls for the provision of scripts for use by Posts and other divisions of the organization on free time preferred by radio stations. To fill this need, a trained script writer is needed. MOTION: That an item of $1,500 be included in the division’s budget to pay for the printing and distribution of a Post publicity manual. A survey of department public relations set-ups and practices was made early in the year, and the questionnaires were at hand. By motion, a sub-committee is to study these questionnaires and to report back with recommendations to the Commission. A proposal has been received that we cooperate with the Religion in American Life Movement, a non-sectarian religious enterprise. By motion, the RIAL is to be informed that The American Legion is interested in religion all the year, and that we are confident that American Legion Posts will cooperate with clergymen on the local level in the advancement of the program. Following discussion of the position of the department and Post publications in American Legion publicity and public relations promotions, the following motion was adopted: That it is the unanimous desire of the Commission that a member of the Public Relations Division staff be assigned to do the work of promotion of Post and department publications. Following discussion of the provision of services and materials for other divisions that use the services of the Public Relations Division, and where the cost should be, the following motion was adopted: that it be recommended that all public relations charges as a result of work done for other divisions be charged hack to those divisions. Because many projects are presented to the Public Relations Division 19 during the year, which can not be anticipated at the time the budget is made up, and because it is sometimes necessary to make salary adjust- ments to meet particular situations, the following motion was adopted: That it is recommended that the Director, with the approval of the Chairman and National Adjutant, be given authority to alter or readjust budget items, within the budget, without exceeding the total budget. MOTION: That the matter of alernating betwen the United Press and the Associated Press in leasing news printers in the 'Washington office be referred to the Director and Chairman, with power to act. The commission was informed that a new basic membership speech is at the printers, a report was made on Red, White and Blue publicity and the work of the division in connection with the grass roots membership tour of the new National Commander was outlined. Two staff members will be on the road in advance of the National Commander throughout the tour, which is an additional financial burden. Final motions of the Commission were one in which the members were kind enough to commend the Chairman of the Commission for his efforts, and the motion expressed commendation to Director Edward F. McGinnis and all members of the public relations staff for the work done by the division during the year. Now, the National Executive Committee has been very kind to the Public Relations Commission, and I want you to know that the Commis- sioner and the staff are grateful to you. You realize that the Public Relations Committee is the heartbeat of The American Legion. It is our business to get it out in front. We are doing that to the best of our ability, and, Mr. Commander, I respectfully request that the Executive Committee approve the report. Rehabilitation Commission In appearing before the committee, Robert M. McCurdy, California, Chairman of the National Rehabilitation Commis- sion, summarized his report, following which the report was duly accepted. Following is the full report: The Executive and Liaison Committees of the National Rehabilitation Commission met in the Green Room, Hayward Hotel, Los Angeles, Satur- day, October 7. The following members were present: Robert M. McCurdy, Chairman; John H. Walsh, Vice-Chairman; Judge Wilbur M. Alter, Dr. Seth Walton, Edward Clamage, Joseph G. Leonard, W. Bea Waldrip, E. V. Cliff, Sam Brolund,' Joseph Dixon, Carl J. Staas, Arthur W. Price, Hendrix Lackey, Donald Lehman, John D. Carmen, Edward A. Hayes, J. C. B. Knight and Dr. C. W. Hoshall of the NEC Liaison Committee. There were also present Rear Admiral Herbert L. Pugh and Dr. John M. Palm of the Medical Advisory Board; and Milo J. Warner, A. F. Jaques, Y. W. Scarborough and John Swartz of the Insurance Advisory Board. Representatives of the Veterans Administration officially assigned to the convention were Dr. R. C. Cook of the Department of Medicine and Surgery; Willis Howard, Assistant Administrator for Claims; R. L. Jarnagin, Chairman, Board of Veterans Appeals; Guy H. Birdsall, Assistant Administrator for Legislation; D. M. Turner of the Construc- tion Division; H. J. Cole of Denver, representing the Division of Voca- tional Rehabilitation and Education. Eleven resolutions referred to the Commission for action were considered and disposed of. A detailed report of the action taken will be submitted to the National Executive Committee meeting next month. 20 In addition there are two or three very important matters which the Commission feels should have your consideration and action at this meeting: (1) Resolution on extending and equalizing benefits for those in active service in the armed forces of this country on and after June 25, 1950 (the date the Korean hostilities started), the same as available to veterans of World War II. This resolution is confirmatory of the action taken by representatives of The American Legion Departments assembled at National Headquarters, Indianapolis, Sunday, July 23, 1950. (2) Resolution approving a 4-point program of expansion of medical education and manpower as recommended by the Medical Advisory Board of the National Rehabilitation Commission. (3) Recommendation that the Insurance Advisory Board be authorized to hold an emergency meeting in Washington the latter part of this month to go over the Hardy report and other proposals with respect to national service life insurance as it pertains to veterans in the present emergency and in the future. With reference to the first item above, the staff of the National Reha- bilitation Commission has prepared a bill known in this session of Congress as H. R. 9644. This extends to the personnel of the armed forces on active military, naval, Marine Corps and air service on or after June 25, 1950, certain benefits provided by law for veterans of World War II. Mimeographed copies of the bill were submitted to members of the National Executive Committee under date of September 13, 1950, as Rehabilitation Circular 39. As to the second item, the four points recommended by the Medical Advisory Board and approved by the Executive Committee of the Reha- bilitation Commission are: 1. The American Legion strongly advocates that the medical schools of this country produce more doctors without sacrifice of quality. 2. There should be expansion within the existing schools of medicine to maximum capacity compatible with efficiency. 3. Expansion of courses to four years wherever feasible. 4. Creation of new medical schools sponsored by colleges or univer- sities, where needed and where proper support is assured. The subject of medical manpower and beds for veterans was discussed extensively. A representative of the American Medical Association, Dr. Dwight Murray, presented the views of his association. Others who spoke on the subject were Admiral Pugh, Dr. Palm, Dr. Cook of the VA, Congressman Carl Hinshaw, Past National Commander Ed Hayes, Past National Rehabilitation Chairman Pat Cliff, and others. It is the sense of your Commission that the matter is one of such deep impor- tance that additional studies and fact-finding should be made by your Commission in collaboration with Department Commanders, Department Rehabilitation Directors and Department Medical Advisors. With reference to the third recommendation, we feel that the potential impact of the Hardy report and the new thinking that death indemnity protection should be afforded members of the armed forces in lieu of continuance of national service life insurance coverage, make it necessary that a basis for the policy of The American Legion be explored and recommended prior to the meeting of the National Executive Committee next month. The House Committee on Veterans Affairs has requested the Legislative and Rehabilitation Directors for information to give the reaction of The American Legion to the Hardy report. This has been deferred pending consideration by the Insurance Advisory Board and final action by the National Executive Committee. 21 Other matters taken up and disposed of were: initiation of a new amputee morale-building program; holding of the National Rehabilitation Conference and resumption of area rehabilitation conferences; younger qualified World War II veterans to be included in the Medical Advisory Board; VA Budget for 1951; support of the blood bank program throughout the country; continued study of the care of alcoholics, especially through the channels of the National Association for Mental Health. I would like to point out that this is a brief report on the deliberations of the Executive Committee of the National Rehabilitation Commission covering only those points that we thought should be acted on at this meeting today. All matters that could be held for the November meeting were postponed. Moreover, there are many othr items being considered by the National Convention itself. In closing my report, I want to compliment my liaison committee, Ed Hayes and all his friends who also participated. Ed is a tower of strength in our committee, and an inspiration. I want to report also that our good member, Comrade Knight, attended full sessions as did Comrade Pulton. It gives us assurance that your group is interested in our program and your group are supporting our program to the fullest extent. Comrade Commander, I wish to thank you for the many considera- tions given the National Rehabilitation Commission. Let me on the part of the Commission extend my thanks. I would be a little lax in closing if I didn’t mention the Vice-Chairman of the Insurance Advisory Com- mittee, Milo Warner. He is familiar with our program and interested in our program and he has aided us and assisted us through the many years. He is always present and always participates. Thanks to you, Mike Warner! I want to thank the Committee for supporting our program. I want to file this brief report.

Benefits For Veterans The following resolution, emanating from the Rehabilita- tion Commission, was approved, and referred to the convention for action: WHEREAS, The outbreak of hostilities in Korea on June 25, 1950, has caused an emergency requiring the active participation of our armed forces; and WHEREAS, Actual war conditions have prevailed with high casual- ties; and WHEREAS, This emergency has caused greater mobilization of the armed forces of this country; therefore be it RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee, meeting at Los Angeles, California, Sunday, October 8, 1950, that we reaffirm our policy of benefits for these veterans as outlined in H. R. 9644.

Medical Manpower The following resolution, also emanating from the Reha- bilitation Commission, was approved, and referred to the convention for action: BE IT RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee, meeting at Los Angeles, California, Sunday, October 8, 1950, that the following 4-point program as recommended by the National Rehabilitation Com- 22 mission with reference to medical manpower and beds for veterans be approved: 1. The American Legion strongly advocates that the medical schools of this country produce more doctors without sacrifice of quality. 2. There should be expansion within the existing schools of medicine to maximum capacity compatible with efficiency. 3. Expansion of courses to four years wherever feasible. 4. Creation of new medical schools sponsored by colleges or univer- sities, where needed and where proper support is assured.

Insurance Advisory Board The following resolution, presented by Chairman Wilson, was approved: BE IT RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee, meeting at Los Angeles, California, Sunday, October 8, 1950, that the Insurance Advisory Board of the National Rehabilitation Commission be authorized to hold an emergency 2-day meeting in Washington the latter part of October, 1950, for the purpose of preparing a program for further consideration and action by the National Executive Committee at its November meeting.

Convention Commission The following report, presented by Vincent A. Carroll, Pennsylvania, Chairman of the National Convention Commis- sion, was duly accepted: I want to give a word of greeting from the Los Angeles officials. As to indications of what shall go in the parade and not go in the parade, that will be taken care of by the local police. The local Los Angeles people sent back to Philadelphia for the copy of ordinances we used so effectively at the last convention. They find it reads pretty much the same as to the authority we passed in anticipation of the last convention in Philadelphia. They say they are equipped to enforce those things which we wish them to do and to try to eliminate those things which we have tried to eliminate over the years, the. psychiatrics, the female impersonators and a lot of other things. How well it will work out, I don’t know. I believe that everything that can be done in anticipation has been done. Also, you will get this at the November meeting in full detail, but this convention will, of course, be in the red, and there will be some reasons for that. There are always “reasons” for it, but from the boys out here, the reasons will be valid ones. You gentlemen can make your own individual determinations as to what the reasons are that put this convention in the red. As far as the next convention is concerned, I came here with an invitation from Philadelphia, with the $150,000. I brought the invitation from Philadelphia out here upon the urging of certain business interests. I want you fellows to know, when it comes to raising $150,000, the interests raise so much and I have to go out and raise the rest, and it kind of makes a little additional work. I felt that we were committed definitely to Miami. This is a last-minute proposition from some of the business interests of Philadelphia. Philadelphia likes The American Legion. The 23 convention is a big thing for our city. Inasmuch as we have gone over the hump in public relations and have a better press, not the best press, but a better press, the people in places like Philadelphia like to have us come. I realized we had a very definite commitment to Miami and I presented the invitation with the approval of the Department Commander of Pennsylvania yesterday, and of course Miami would not yield. So we are going to Miami, and they are ready to take us in 1951. I will, however, present an invitation from Philadelphia for 1952. These conventions in California and Miami really deprive the little fellow from coming to conventions and it poses a real question of policy for The American Legion. This is an expensive trip—you’ve got to admit it. This is really expensive as indeed Florida will be. I think we must, if we are going to arrange for conventions two or three years in advance as you would like your Commission to do, we will have to professionalize this thing and go into a town irrespective of the Department in which that town is located. It is also a hotelman’s proposition and in New York we had it at a bad time and we had to give Philadelphia a bad time, the last week in August. It seems to me we will have to set up some mechanics or some technique following the development of some kind of policy. We will have to set up a technique to go into the towns in the middlewest, into Chicago. Boston can’t take us as they don’t have the hotel facilities. Atlantic City can take us, and I think, irrespective of those departments, we should develop our own convention program two or three years in advance. However, gentlemen, that will come to you at the November meeting of the Executive Committee. That is all I have, Mr. Commander. If there are any questions, I will be glad to answer.

Joe Adams, of Miami, Florida, was introduced to the committee.

Americanism Commission In appearing before the committee, James F. Green, Nebraska, Chairman of the National Americanism Commis- sion, summarized his report, following which, the report, as follows, was duly accepted: Mr. Commander, and Gentlemen of the National Executive Committee: The National Americanism Commission, its Sub-Committees and attached Committees met in Patriotic Hall, Los Angeles, California, on October 7, 1950.. The following members of the Commission: Rufus G. Herring, North Carolina; Ben Hilbun, Mississippi; and Bryant G. Patton were absent as were J. B. Koch, Chairman, Sons of The American Legion Committee, and Harry D. Linn, Chairman, Marksmanship Committee, sat with the National Defense Commission; however, he was only represented in our sessions by Don W. Schoeppe, Chairman of our NEC Liaison Committee. The first order of business was the introduction of new Commission members and the Director, Allen B. Willand. Past National Commander Raymond J. Kelly reviewed the development of the Legion-FBI liaison program. Adhering to our previously established policy, the Commission recessed as a body to permit the various Sub-Committees to consider 24 those matters on our agenda. On reconvening at 2:30 p. m., the Com- mission heard the following reports, all of hich were adopted:

ACCIDENT PREVENTION Chairman Clarence E. Lynch reviewed the progress which had been made during the year in expanding our Accident Prevention program, emphasizing the necessity for greater concentration on this program. Chairman Lynch reported that 91,000 persons were killed in all types of accidents during the year 1949.

BOYS STATE Harry M. Gambrel, Chairman, Boys State Committee, reported that 48 Boys States were held in the 48 states of the Union in 1950. Chairman Gambrel also reviewed the progress made by many 1950 Boys States through the use of the set of minimum standards recommended by the National Boys State Conference and the use of suggested Model Boys State Program developed by the National Boys State Committee and Americanism Division staff. The Commission was advised that a survey is being made of the 48 Boys States conducted in 1950, that 44 Legion Departments sent boys to Boys Nation, and that a new Boys State booklet is currently being prepared by the Commission staff. The many citizenship values which thousands of outstanding boy leaders have instilled in them through Boys State attendance were nar- rated by Chairman Gambrel.

LAW AND ORDER Don W. Schoeppe reporting for Col. George Mingle reviewed the proposal to transfer the Law and Order Committee to the National Security Commission. The transfer is desired to facilitate the development of Auxiliary Police Units as a part of our Civil Defense program. It is understood that a resolution on this matter will be before the National Convention. On conclusion of the Law and Order report, Mr. Belmont Farley, Director of Press and Radio, National Education Association, was introduced to the Commission and spoke briefly on the close liaison between The American Legion and the National Education Association.

EDUCATION Dan Hartbauer, Chairman of the Education Sub-Committee, made the following report: The Education Sub-Committee assembled in Wilson Hall at 10:30 a. m., October 7, with the following members present: James Doyle, Joe Lutes, Robert R. Wright, and Dan Hartbauer, Chairman. Belmont Farley, Director of Press and Radio Relations, National Education Association, attended the Sub-Committee meeting as guest. A proposition relating to the combination of “I Am An American Day” and Constitution Day into a single observance, was discussed. Your Sub- Committee recommends that the proposition be filed for further study and consideration. Your Sub-Committee reports to the Commission that the Annual National High School Oratorical Contest has been officially approved by the National Contests Committee of the National Association of Secondary School Principals for the year of 1951. A program of Economic Education presented through six sound slide films, produced and sold by Ross Roy, Inc., of Detroit, Michigan, is rec- 25 ommended for rejection. While the program appears worthwhile, it is commercial in nature and for that reason is not recommended. A proposition submitted by Theodore Fredenbergh, Inc., to the National Commander of The American Legion and referred to the Ameri- canism Division for its attention, is also recommended for rejection. The proposition consists of sets of copyrighted United States Flag Poster Stamps and an historical album which goes with each set. The proposition is commercial in nature.

COMMUNITY SERVICE Joseph W. Ferris, Chairman, reported as follows: A proposition submitted by John M. Hewitt & Associates, Kansas City, Missouri, was recommended for rejection. Utilizing the Awards program of the Freedoms Foundation, Inc., it is anticipated that considerable interest will be stimulated in the Legion’s Community Service Program.

IMMIGRATION-NATURALIZATION James J. Doyle, Chairman, reported as follows: Action on Resolution Reg. No. 226 (P. I. Exec. Comm.), titled: Amend Nationality Act of 1940 to Include World War II Veterans, and Resolution Reg. No. 224 (France Exec. Comm.), titled: Amend Nationality Act 1940, was deferred until the November meeting of the Commission.

RECREATION AND JUNIOR BASEBALL Dan Sowers, Chairman, gave a report on the National Junior Baseball Finals. It was recommended that an appropriate resolution of thanks be given Morris Jacobs for his fine promotional work. Invitations for the National Basketball Tournament were received from Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, and the Red River Post of Louisiana. It was moved that the 1951 Tournament be awarded to Louisiana. A motion was made and adopted that The American Legion Maga- zine be requested to give consideration to doing a feature story on how Omaha Post No. 1 handled the National Finals. UN-AMERICAN ACTIVITIES Archie M. Closson, Chairman, submitted the following report: The Un-American Activities Sub-Committee convened at 10:30 a. m., at Wilson Hall. Present was the Chairman, Archie M. Closson, and Americanism Commission members Douglass D. Getchell, Lee R. Penning- ton and Earl M. Simon. Also present were Charles Tyson of the Depart- ment of California and Walter LeCraw, Past Department Commander of Georgia. The first order of business was a telegram addressed to National Commander George N. Craig, signed by Alfred Koblberg, Bronxville, New York, concerning Chinese Communist of the United Nations, which was referred to the Foreign Aflairs Committee. A resolution from the Department of New Jersey (Reg. No. 271), concerning Kirsten Flagstad, was tabled by unanimous vote. The next matter considered was a Resolution from the Department of New Jersey (Reg. No. 264), which was considered and ordered to be redrafted as follows: WHEREAS, A federal grand jury has recommended that the Jus- tice Department of the United States make public a full report on the 1945 Amerasia case, and 26 WHEREAS, The Amerasia ease concerns the finding, in 1945, of 1700 secret government documents in the -offices of the now defunct obscure magazine AMERASIA, and WHEREAS, The people of the United States of America have a right to full and complete information concerning these documents and the manner in which they may have reached the magazine AMERASIA illegally, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, That the National Ameri- canism Commission request the National Executive Committee to peti- tion the President of the United States of America to make public all information concerning the above captioned case. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That the Congress of the United States be petitioned to make a full and complete investigation in order that the true facts of the case may be established. The Kaplan case was referred to the Americanism Commission staff for report to the next regular meeting of the Commission. The proposal of A. C. Sallee, Director of Public Parks of the City of Indianapolis, concerning a progressive program of education concerning World Peace and the Combatting of Communism, was likewise referred to the staff of the Americanism Commission for study and report at the next regular meeting of the Commission. The matter of emergency liaison between The American Legion and the FBI was discussed at some length and the Committee can report that National Commander George Craig has appointed Past National Com- mander Raymond J. Kelly, Detroit, Michigan, as the liaison officer, and Comrade Past National Commander Raymond J. Kelly, having made the necessary contacts with the top authorities of the FBI, the program is well under way. Comrade Charles Tyson of the 24th District, The American Legion of California, appeared and detailed quite a comprehensive series of recommendations concerning the combatting of Communism. Some of the recommendations have already been placed in effect and the balance of the recommendations the Committee considered as being thought well taken with some few exceptions. Comrade Tyson was advised, while the Committee was in sympathy and favor of the recommendations, he should submit them to the Convention Committee on Americanism, as they would require the expenditure of funds and require additional personnel in order to implement them, those funds and personnel not now being available. The Sub-Committee then adjourned at 12:10 p. m., to reconvene at 2:20 p. m.

YOUTH ACTIVITIES Sam M. Weiss, Chairman, gave a report on the Boys Nation Program. The number of Legion-sponsored Scout troops continues to increase. The American Legion is working closely with the Boys Clubs of America. The last order of business was the consideration of a brochure prepared by THE AMERICAN MAGAZINE. On a motion duly seconded and adopted, it was moved that the Commission authorized and approved the distribution of such number of copies as may be deemed advisable throughout The American Legion. With a report on the progress of the All-American Conference, the meeting was adjourned. We have three resolutions which generally deal with the subject of immigration. As you know, there is a law which proposes the amendment 27 of our entire immigration law. Those actions will be converted to future meetings. I also want to mention Forest Shaffer, not known to many of you, but known to me. He is the man who, during the past few years, has built the world series into a national sports event and he is being placed at our disposal for Legion activities, as well as Bozell and Jacobs who handle promotion. One thing that I report to you with some regret, during the past several weeks, Director Tom Sawyer, who served us so well,, has left us and we hope he has the greatest success. I would like to introduce to you at this time his successor, and we are fortunate in the selection of the man who will take Tom’s place as you will find out for yourself, the new Director of the National Americanism Commission, Allen Walland!

Security Commission The following report, presented by Erie Cocke, Jr., Georgia, Chairman of the National Security Commission, was duly accepted: Mr. Commander: This is a report by the Chairman of the National Security Commission to the National Executive Committee of The American Legion. The Standing National Security Commission and its' Committees met in Los Angeles, October 6, 7 and 8, 1950. Outstanding speakers appeared before these committees to better acquaint our committeemen with information pertinent to National Security. As a result of these meetings, your Standing National Security Commission is prepared to offer several recommendations to the Convention Security Committees. Your Commission has studied the Report on Civil Defense, released September 18, 1950, by the President of the United States. We consider this report consistent with The American Legion’s recommendations on Civil Defense and urge the immediate implementation of this vital program. We, of The American Legion, have a tremendous task to achieve such legislation, and further, to guard against the state assuming such powers and controls in any civil defense plan that would usurp the freedoms we desire to protect. Much has been accomplished through self help at the state, and local levels. It now remains for federal legislation to be enacted that will bring about the training aids and the area coordination that must precede any effective civil defense structure. Your Standing Commission is still opposed to the concept of depen- dence on foreign flag merchant vessels for the transport of American goods. An adequate American Merchant Marine must be maintained in peacetime readiness for any eventuality. America’s fighting men and their materiel of war must move with the speed and safety that comes only in the American Merchant Marine. Your Commission believes that now is the time to build an Air Acad- emy. Training is a key to success. Our Air officers must have the advantages of their own Academy. A resolution will be presented to control to a greater extent the activities of conscientious objectors. The Selective Service laws must be strengthened so that legitimate conscientious objectors will have an opportunity to be of some non-combatant service to our country. It is recommended further that when budget reductions in the Federal structure are necessary, that they be made on an across-the-board basis, and not arbitrarily at the expense of the Department of Defense. 28 The Standing National Security Commission, commends former Secre- tary of Defense Louis Johnson for his courageous and fruitful accomplish- ments while in that Cabinet post. (Applause) Under his leadership swifter and more powerful blows were struck over a greater distance than ever before in similar periods of America’s history. Time is proving the excellence of Louis Johnson’s planning and foresight as the Secretary of Defense. The current conflict has done much to unite America’s thinking on national security. The average American on the street today realizes what he is up against in combatting the worldwide conspiracy of Com- munism. He realizes that he must provide for his own security and he is doing that with a solemness of purpose and a realization that it will be long and costly. He realizes more than ever that the basic concept of Universal Military Training is the foundation of a national security program which the American people can afford. Recent polls in Congress and all over America lead us to believe that Universal Military Training will be enacted into law at an early date. The Standing National Security Commission is urging that UMT he given first priority on its national program. Circumstances and events have again emphasized the truth in the statement — SECURITY FOR AMERICA MEANS PEACE FOR THE WORLD.

Subcommittee on Americanism Direct Mail Program Subcommittee on Theatrical Enterprise While the National Executive Committee was in executive session, progress reports were presented by John Stelle, Illi- nois, Co-Chairman of the NEC Subcommittee on Americanism Direct Mail Program, and Arthur J. Connell, Connecticut, Chairman of the NEC Subcommittee on Theatrical Enterprise.

Confirmation of Telephone and Mail Votes Emergency Statement The committee confirmed the following statement, which had been approved by telephone roll call vote: Realizing the extreme and deepening gravity of the emergency again confronting our country, I called into Indianapolis during the past week- end a number of our Past National Commanders and other well-posted Legionnaires to discuss policies and actions to be taken by The American Legion. The consensus was that the situation appeared so serious that the full weight of The American Legion should be thrown immediately behind the President. At the same time the conferees pointed out that drastic national economies were essential to provide the money for national defense and also to prevent America “from spending itself into disaster.” To that end the conferees recommended “a reduction of govern- mental expenditures in fields that do not make an immediate contribution to national defense and which can be postponed without injury to the welfare of our people.” In that spirit these Legionnaires urged that The American Legion now publicly state its suspension for the duration of the emergency of all 29 efforts on behalf of veterans’ pensions and bonus proposals and its advocacy of the extension of the GI Bill. The conferees also urged that The American Legion at this time make an all-out effort to secure immediate enactment of Universal Military Training legislation so that never again will this nation be caught short of trained manpower. I am canvassing the members of the NEC for authority to make these declarations on behalf of The American Legion. You may vote by tele- graph if you desire to reflect further on these proposals or I shall be happy to have your decision now on the telephone.

Retirement Plan The mail vote, by which the employee’s retirement plan was changed, by vote of 47 to 1, was confirmed.

Memorial Resolutions The committee observed a moment of silence following presentation of the following memorial resolutions by E. Meade Wilson, Florida, Chairman of the Resolutions Subcommittee: JOHN BECKWITH, OREGON WHEREAS, It has pleased Almighty God, the Great Commander, to summon to His immortal legions our beloved comrade, John A. Beck- with, Oregon, who served as a member of the National Naval Affairs Committee, 1927-1928; was a member of the Department Executive Com- mittee, Department Americanism Chairman, and during the year 1938- 1939 served as Department Commander; and WHEREAS, We- humbly bow to the will of Divine Providence, while ever cherishing in our hearts the memory of his distinguished service to our country and his outstanding contributions to American Legion comradeship; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the National Executive Committee of The American Legion, in regular meeting assembled on this eighth day of October, in the year of our Lord, nineteen hundred and fifty, does mourn the passing of our distinguished Legionnaire, John A. Beckwith; that we commend to all men his works, and to God his spirit; and be it further RESOLVED, That in token of our common grief, a copy of this resolution be presented to his family. Similar resolutions were adopted for the following: MILT D. CAMPBELL, Ohio, who served on many Department and National Committees; was Commander of the Ohio Department 1935-36; National Vice-Commander 1929-30; joined the staff of the National Head- quarters in 1937 as Assistant Child Welfare Director, and served as Director of the Defense Division during the years 1941-48. EDWARD POWER CONWAY, who attended the Paris Caucus in 1919; served as chairman of the temporary department organization in 1919 and presided over the first department convention, for which he was given the title of Past Department Commander of Arizona; served as a member of the Military Affairs Committee in 1921; and Alternate National Execu- tive Committeeman 1919 to 1921. 30 WALTER T. DAY, Maine, who served as a member o^the Depart- ment Executive Committee, 1931-32, and Department Commander, 1942-43. J. FRED EAKER, Oklahoma, who served as Department Child Wel- fare Chairman for many years; Department Vice-Commander 1942-43; and Department Service Officer, 1944 to the time of his passing. FRANK E. FLAHERTY, Montana, who served on many national and department committees, was Department Commander in 1940-41, and member of the National Executive Committee, 1943-45. DAVID M. GOODRICH, New York, who attended the Paris Caucus of The American Legion in 1919, was a member of the Board of Directors of the Legion Publishing Corporation and the Military Affairs Committee in 1920. EDSON E. GOODRICH, Department of France, who served as Past Secretary, Paris Post No. 1. GEORGE F. HICKEY, New Hampshire, who served as Department Vice-Commander, Department Commander, Department Emergency Relief Chairman; and during the years 1945-50 served as National Field Repre- sentative. ANDREW P. McARDLE, Massachusetts, who served as Department Defense Chairman, Department Membership Chairman, Department Vice- Commander, Department Commander during the year 1949-50, and also as Alternate Member of the National Executive Committee. JOHN A. McCORMACK, who served as National Vice-Commander during the year 1921-22; and member of- the National Naval Affairs Com- mittee, during the years 1925-29. DONALD H. NORTON, Vermont, who served on many Department committees, and during the year 1937-38 was Commander of the Depart- ment of Vermont. JOHN G. PIPKIN, Arkansas, who served on many Department committees, and during the year 1927-28 was Commander of the Department of Arkansas. BRADFORD MORSE RISINGER, Oklahoma, who served on many department and national committees, and during the year 1947-48 was Commander of the Department of Oklahoma. JOHN F. ROEHL, Michigan, who served on many national and department committees; as Department Vice-Commander; Department Com- mander 1924-25; and member of The National Executive Committee 1925-26. HARRY A. SULLIVAN, Colorado, who served on many Department and National Committees, including membership on the National Executive Committee during the years 1920-22, and Chairman of the National For- eign Relations Committee during the years 1941-46. J. H. WILLIAMS, South Dakota, who served on several Department Committees, during the year 1922-23 was a member of the National Execu- tive Committee, and served as Commander of the Department of South Dakota. WILLIAM B. STONE, Missouri, who served on many committees of the Department and the National Organization, and who, from 1942, to the time of his passing, was a member of the National Executive Committee. ’Tis sweet, as year by year we lose Friends out of sight In faith to muse How grows in Paradise our store. 31 Now the labourer’s task is o’er, Now the battle day is past; Now upon the farther shore Stands the voyager at last.

Mexican Flags Roscoe B. Gaither, National Executive Committeeman from Mexico, reported on the ceremonies surrounding the return of the captured battle flags to the Republic of Mexico, on September 13. Wm. G. McKinley, New Jersey, reported on the twenty- sixth annual observance, in memory of Captain Meilio Caranza, Mexican aviator, by Mount Holly, N. J., Post.

Citizens Must Vote Campaign The following resolution presented by John S. Gleason, Illinois, was adopted: While The American Legion has and will engage upon many objectives, each is an attempt to preserve for our Government in time of peace the principles for which we fought and our friends died in time of war. During the 32 years The American Legion has lived in our society, it has constantly reiterated the fact that all persons who enjoy the rights and heritage as Americans must discharge the duties and responsi- bilities of that citizenship if we are to remain strong and to progress as a nation. There are, of course, many duties of citizenship—all of which must be carefully tended—but there is one must if we are to remain free— Citizens must vote. ' In fact, Americans will vote to prove to the other nations of the world that they have a tenacity to retain our form of Government against all aggressors at all cost. Americans will vote to strengthen the bond of unity that holds us together as a God-fearing nation. Americans will vote to pledge continued loyalty to their fighting men who are dying in the field of Korea in the cause of freedom. Americans will vote to strengthen the internal security of our -nation, by presenting an aggressive front to destroy communism. Americans will vote to choose wise leadership—men and women who may be depended upon to place the welfare of the nation ahead of the welfare of any political party or selfish interest. Americans will vote to assist our nation in meeting and correctly solving the problems which constitute the crisis facing our country. Americans will vote to rededicate themselves to the principles of God and Americanism. Americans will vote as a challenge to all who would covet and destroy our freedom. Americans will vote to destroy greed, selfishness and monopoly of privilege. Americans will vote to preserve the peace for which so many have given their lives and for which so many now offer their all. 32 Americans will vote so that we, as a generation, may convey to posterity the principles of justice, freedom and democracy. Now, therefore be it RESOLVED, By the National Executive Committee of The American Legion assembled this eighth day of October, 1950, in Los Angeles, Cali- fornia, that the organization headed by Elmer Layden of Chicago, Illinois, known as “Americans Will Vote, Inc.,” is hereby endorsed and we urge each Post to organize itself into a “getting out the vote” organization on November 7, 1950.

Goodwill Stations The following resolution, presented by Guy M. Cox, National Executive Committeeman, Michigan, was adopted: WHEREAS, The Goodwill Stations, WJR of Detroit, WGAR of Cleve- land, and KMPC of Los Angeles, are outstanding in the production of notable Americanism programs, and WHEREAS, The Goodwill Stations have in many ways served the interests of the fighting forces; of the returned service men and women; and of organized veterans’ societies, and WHEREAS, The Goodwill Stations have generously assisted in projects furthering the major objectives for which The American Legion members are associated together, and WHEREAS, The Goodwill Stations are continuing to provide enter- tainers for our comrades confined to hospitals, therefore be it RESOLVED, That the National Executive Committee of The American Legion, in session assembled in Los Angeles, California, this eighth day of October, 1950, concur in previous action by the Department of Michi- gan convention in Grand Rapids, August 27th, 1950, in highly commend- ing the outstanding Americanism contribution of the Goodwill Stations, and be it further RESOLVED, That this resolution be properly inscribed and presented to the Goodwill Stations, as an expression of American Legion appreciation. Confirmation of Interim Committee Appointments The following interim Committee appointments were duly confirmed: Boys State Committee Chairman, to serve until close of November meeting, 1950: Harry M. Gambrel, 101 W. 11th St., Kansas .City, Missouri. Vice-Chairman, to serve until close of November meeting; 1950, and member of Committee to serve until close of November meeting, 1951: George Broome, P. O. Box 1966, Amarillo, Texas. Child Welfare Commission Vice-Chairman, to serve until close of November meeting, 1950: The Honorable Drew S. Clifton, Tarrant County Court House, Ft. Worth, Texas. Contests Supervisory Committee To serve until close of November meeting, 1950: William S. Perry, Camden, Alabama. 33 Veterans Preference (General Member) To serve until close of November meeting, 1950: Fred E. Fugazzi, City Commissioner, Lexington, Ky. American Legion Endowment Fund Corporation (Member) To serve until January meeting, 1952: Barnett W. Breedlove, 532 E. 58th St., Indianapolis. Resolutions Assignment Committee Vice-Chairman, to serve until close of November meeting, 1950: • Robert K. Wise, 701 Liberty Life Bldg., Columbia, South Carolina. National Legislative Commission To serve until close of November meeting, 1951: William G. Burns, 1725 West Wilson Ave., Chicago, Illinois. National Publications Commission Chairman to serve until close of November meeting, 1950: John Stelle, Arketex Ceramics Corporation, McLeansboro, Illinois. Rehabilitation Medical Advisory Board To serve until close of November meeting, 1950: Dr. John M. Palm, Davis Building, Brazil, Indiana. Merchant Marine Committee Vice-Chairman, to serve until close of November meeting, 1950, and member of Committee to serve until close of November meeting, 1950: Joseph Kirkpatrick, 3304 Loma Vista Place, Albuquerque, New Mex. Member, to serve until close of November meeting, 1950: James Meehan, 460 Moran Road, Grosse Pointe Farms 30, Michigan. Participation with FBI Raymond J. Kelly, Michigan, Past National Commander.

Confirmation of Cancellation of Post Charters Cancellation of the charters of the following Posts, as recommended by the respective Department Headquarters, was duly confirmed: Department Name of Post No. Location Arizona ..Aca 50 Tucson California ..Daylight 229 San Francisco Lloyd Steinhoff Musicians 695 San Diego Alameda Women’s 781 Alameda Roma 632 Fresno Topanga 579 Topanga Noe Valley 522 San Francisco Dow Pacific 698 Gardena Florida.. ..Transportation 123 Jacksonville Pass-A-Grille Beach 156 Pass-A-Grille Beach Miami Police and Firemen 267 Miami Miami Police 298 Miami Community Lakes 147 Keystone Heights 34 Department Name of Post No. ^Location Moten-Williams 225- Milton C. W. Bryant 281 Jasper Lewis Howard , 245 Flemington Johnnie Broom 206 Coleman Leroy Carter 232 Umatilla R. C. Clayton 282 Brooksville Argo 218 Arcadia Leroy Wright 250 Pahokee Emory Cooper 252 Nichols Elijah Bradshaw 285 Perrine Chipola 263 Altha James J. Hodge 146 Cedar Key Waldo 236 Waldo Gold Star Memorial 278 Lake Mary. Lawton Harrington 131 Safety Harbor Metropolis 60 Ft. Ogden National Air Lines 240 Miami Georgia Marshallville 212 Marshallville Illinois.. ..Jewett Community .. 705 Jewett Colp 951 Colp George Washington Carver 1090 Edwardsville Indiana.. ..Pleasant Run 144 Indianapolis Roseland 441 South Bend Iowa ..Albert Malmberg 574 Stanhope Louisiana.. ..Cecelia Memorial 294 Cecelia Berwick 298 Berwick Michigan.. ..Crawford-Arnold 419 Owosso Michigan State College. 402 East Lansing Miller-Auten 539 Goodrich Minnesota.. ..John Stevenson 566 Delhi Euclid 539 Euclid Diamond Lake 609 Minneapolis Stinar Sturdevant Stoltz 116 New York Mills Randolph 493 Randolph Kelly-Ambrose 522 Bena Mississippi.. ..Mississippi Southern College 153 Hattiesburg Nevada ..Elko 14 Elko New Jersey.. ..Mosley-McCoy 375 Perth Amboy Jones-Still 373 Lawnside Floyd-Adams-King 329 Pennsauken New York ..John Hancock Memorial 1233 Brooklyn Neighborhood Memorial- 1335 Brooklyn Valor Memorial 1415 Brooklyn Flatbush Memorial 1426 Brooklyn Sgt. Joseph E. Tracy 1439 Brooklyn Browe & Donovan Brothers 1445 Brooklyn Sunset Memorial 1580 Brooklyn Lt. George D. Reich 1697 Brooklyn • Quaker Bridge Memorial 1703 Quaker Bridge Vincent T. Scutaro Memorial 1741 Brooklyn 35 Name of Post No. Department Location Hugo Molinari 1744 Brooklyn Chauncey M. Depew 1211 New York City Donald H. Towne 1345 Basom Walter Von Seebach 1348 Bronx Rodger W. Young 1349 New York City Wakefield Highlanders.... 1399 Bronx Laconia 1400 Bronx St. Mary’s Park 1458 Bronx Frank S. Troiso 1471 Brooklyn Darby-Markowski Memorial 1483 New York City Rose Hill Memorial 1496 Bronx John Costa, Jr 1521 New York Jane McCrea 1551 Glens Falls Michael J. Paterno 1613 Bronx Louis Bracco 1631 Long Island City Rev. Francis P. Duffy.... 1637 New York City Lt. Murray D. Robinson.. 1658 Bronx Pvt. John N. Spatafore.. 1690 Brooklyn Constable Border 1739 Constable North Dakota Tillett-Perrault 174 Bathgate Reuben & Loan Ochsner 68 Robinson Tolna 162 Tolna John C. Baar 114 Underwood Westhope 63 Westhope Knut Berg 81 Kathryn Edwin G. Washburn 140 Mercer Gene Wright 203 Warwick Argusville 232 Argusville M. J. McElvain 152 Fullerton Ohio New Lebanon 110 New Lebanon Parker-Scott . 294 Massillon Benjamin C. Follis 575 Wooster James C. Lincoln 583 East Liverpool George A. Smith 613 Cincinnati Montgomery County Women’s 711 Dayton South Carolina Norway 147 Norway Samuel Slater 118 Slater Avondale 150 Charleston Tennessee Roy T. Smith 95 Lawrenceburg Philadelphia 154 Philadelphia Loudon County 216 Loudon Anderson County 220 Clinton Harold Young 229 Morristown Wisconsin Aviation 456 Milwaukee Corbett-Krueger 446 Burlington Virginia Norfolk County 192 Norfolk Powell Valley 228 Rose Hill Ocean View 262 Ocean View Tri-County 298 Ford Shipyard 344 Newport News Oklahoma Taylor H. Shouse 308 Commerce James Pullium Jorman.. 330 Claremore Will Muriel 210 Ada 36 Department N ame of Post No. .Location Willie Mitchell 214 Shawnee Johnnie Harold 295 Seminole Thomas-Williams 256 Cushing Luther Post 319 Luther A & M Oklahoma Campus 338 Stillwater Joe Stone 341 Duncan

Charge for Firing Squad Service The National Executive Committee went on record con- demning the charge by any unit of The American Legion for the burial of veterans or members of The American Legion. The National Adjutant was directed to so notify the 58 Depart- ments of The American Legion. The National Adjutant was requested to place the subject on the agenda of the Internal Affairs Commission, at its next meeting.

The National Judge Advocate was instructed to review the minutes of the meeting, to see that all motions made and acted on by the body conform to the rules of the organization.

The meeting adjourned at 4:45 p. m., Sunday, October 8, 1950. HENRY H. DUDLEY, National Adjutant

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1950 The post-convention meeting of the National Executive Committee convened at 5:50 p. m., Thursday, October 12, 1950, on the platform of the Shrine Auditorium, Los Angeles, with National Commander Erie Cocke, Jr., presiding. Invocation by National Chaplain Rabbi David Lefkowitz. Roll call by the National Adjutant showed the following present: National Commander John Stelle Brie Cocke, Jr. James F. O’Neil George N. Craig National Chaplain Rabbi David Lefkowitz National Vice-Commanders: Past National Commanders: Joe Adams John R. Quinn Herbert J. Jacobi Harry W. Colmery Felix Pogliano Raymond J. Kelly Lewis K. Gough Roane Waring Fred Bramlage 37 Department Committeemen Alabama—Hugh W. Overton Minnesota—Roy T. Anderson Alaska—Perry S. McLain Mississippi—Robert D. Morrow Arkansas—Harry G. Miller Missouri—Truman L. Ingle California—Harry L. Foster Montana—J. B. C. Knight Canada—C. M. Simpson Nebraska—John E. Curtiss Colorado—Leo J. Crowley Nevada—Thomas W. Miller Connecticut—Arthur J. Connell New Jersey—Wm. G. McKinley Delaware—Samuel S. Fried New Mexico—Reed Mulkey D. of C.—James D. Hill New York—Leo V. Lanning Florida—E. Meade Wilson North Carolina—Robin S. Kirby France—Sedley Peck (Alternate) Ohio—Aaron J. Hollaran Georgia—Guy 0. Stone Oklahoma—Dr. Chas. W. Hoshall Hawaii—Earl L. Holman Oregon—David Blakeman Idaho—Elbert S. Rawls Panama—Nelson W. Magner Illinois—John S. Gleason, Jr. Pennsylvania—Harry K. Stinger Indiana—Harry E. Fitch Philippine Islands—Marc A. Stice Iowa—Paul A. Tornquist Puerto Rico—Vicente Reyes Italy—Amerigo Vitelli Fitzpatrick Armand deMasi South Carolina—James F. Kansas—Verner Smith Daniel, Jr. Kentucky—John F. Hagner South Dakota—C. J. Trumbo Louisiana—Leonard L. Jackson (Alternate) Maine—Fred A. Clough, Jr. Tennessee—Geo. A. Caldwell Maryland—Harry S. Allen Washington—N. P. Peterson Massachusetts—Tracy A. Dibble Wisconsin—Charles L. Larson Mexico—Roscoe B. Gaither Wyoming—V. S. Christensen Michigan—Guy M. Cox

Introduction of New Members The following new members of the committee were introduced : Aaron J. Hollaran, Ohio; Hugh W. Overton, Alabama; James Hill, D. of C.; Sam Fried, Delaware. Frank Dellaria, Vice-Commander, Depart- ment of Italy, guest at the meeting, was introduced.

Inasmuch as the minutes of the preceding meeting were to be printed in digest form, the reading of minutes was suspended.

Auxiliary Participation in Security Conference By motion seconded, and adopted, the American Legion Auxiliary’s request that they be permitted to withdraw from the Women’s Patriotic Conference, and further be permitted to meet with the Security Commission of The American Legion, in their annual meetings, was approved. 38 Appointment of National Adjutant Upon recommendation of the National Commander, Henry H. Dudley, Nebraska, was re-appointed as National Adjutant.

Confirmation of Dates for Fall Meetings The following dates for the fall meetings were confirmed: Conference of Department Commanders and Adjutants: November 13, 14 and 15, 1950, . Meetings of Committees, Commissions, Subcommittees, etc.: November 13, 14 and 15, 1950. Meeting of National Executive Committee: November 17, 18 and 19, 1950.

The meeting adjourned at 6:10 p. m., Thursday, October 12, 1950.

HENRY H. DUDLEY, National Adjutant