Jeju-do is an island with beautiful natural settings and a unique traditional culture. It is the premier tourist destination in Korea because of its natural beauty and semi-tropical climate. The island – designated as one of the top ten resorts in the world by UNESCO – boasts lush gardens, bleached ocher beaches, hiking trails to the summit of Halla Mountain, mystifying cave systems and traditional villages. Jeju Island – A Jewel of Nature and a truly unforgettable experience!
L D E S T I A N A N T I O I T O A N
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N I J 7 E J 0 0 and all of Korea at U K O R E A 2 ASTA’s International Destination Expo 2007 March 25-29, 2007
(800) TOUR KOR(EA) or 416-348-9056 www.Tour2Korea.com
How to Register Online: www.ASTAnet.com/Expo Call: 703-739-2782 Fax: 703-739-3268 Mail: ASTA Meetings, Dept. 0624 Washington, DC 20073-0624 Asian Gems
4 Asian Gems A Trio Of Asian Destinations Makes Holiday Planning Easy
6 An Ancient Culture Rooted In The Past, Korea Boasts A Modern Culture
9 Visit Malaysia Year 2007 Golden Anniversary Celebrations
12 The Best Of All Worlds Singapore Is A Unique Mix Of Festivals, Cultures, Attractions & Cuisines
Asian Gems – A SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE NOVEMBER 2006 ISSUE OF CANADIAN TRAVELLER
Published 12 times a year by 1104 Hornby Street, Suite 203 Vancouver, British Columbia Canada V6Z 1V8 Tel: (604) 699-9990 THE DESTINATION SALES RESOURCE FOR TRAVEL PROFESSIONALS Contents © 2006 by ACT Communications Inc. Fax: (604) 699-9993 Printed in Canada All Rights Reserved. ISBN 1207-1463
81 Canadian Traveller • November 2006 • ASIA 3 Asian Gems
A Trio of Asian Destinations Makes Holiday Planning Easy
KTO Korea world-class beaches of Penan, known as the Korea is an ancient country with religions, Pearl of the Orient; the spectacular marine arts, crafts, cuisine, dance and architecture that parks of Terengganu, where divers can view span millennia. And it’s easy to experience this a wealth of marine life; and the stunning special culture throughout the country. tropical forests of Sabah, home to clouded Start in Seoul, the modern capital city, and leopards and the world’s largest orangutan visit palaces, shrines and a boggling array of rehabilitation centre. museums that chronicle almost every aspect One of the growing hot destinations in of Korean life. Jongmyo Royal Shrine hosts Malaysia is Tioman Island. Blessed with the oldest complete memorial service in the white, sandy beaches, clear waters and lush world; Gyeongbokgung Palace is the oldest in greenery, the island attracts millions of visitors the country and Changdeokgung Palace is a every year. Tioman is fast gaining a reputation Korea’s Jeju-do is blessed with several fine perfect example of historic architecture. as a prime diving spot, with natural coral reefs, beaches. Beautiful Hamdeok Beach, on the The city of Gyeongju is considered a wrecks and artificial reefs housing incredibly island’s northeast shore, boasts fine sand museum without walls due to the concen- large fish populations. and surf and is a polar choice with both tration of historic sites including an obser- But 2007 is special in Malaysia, it’s the 50th locals and visitors. vatory built in 634 and religious sites that date anniversary of the country’s independence. from the 9th century. TOURISM MALAYSIA Immerse yourself in everyday life from Malaysia centuries ago in folk villages in Andong, Malaysia offers travellers a truly Asian Jeonju and Jeju City. experience. It is one of the world’s richest Jeju City is the main tourist centre on Jeju- cultural crossroads, an exciting fusion of do, Korea’s semi-tropical beach resort on the Malay, Chinese, Indian and indigenous Pacific. Visit museums devoted to teddy bears, cultures. Malaysia also blends modern and chocolate and tea. Further afield, climb ancient elements, from sleek city skyscrapers through the island’s volcanic history at to untouched natural environments, creating Sangumburi Crater and Sunrise Peak, and an irresistible destination for travellers. splash in several waterfalls, including one that Start your visit in Kuala Lumpur, the city of falls directly into the sea. And, of course, Gardens and Light. It is the perfect intro- there’s always the beach – miles and miles of duction to Malaysia’s unique cultural mix, white sand beach. where modern architectural wonders cozy up As in all Asian countries, food is an art form to historic cultural districts that evoke a more here. Dishes to try include galbi and bulgogi, traditional Asian atmosphere. Shopping both marinated meat grilled over charcoal; enthusiasts will revel in the bargains found at bibimbap, a mixture of rice, vegetables, egg the city’s busy Chinatown night market. and chili sauce; and samgyetang, chicken Mix up your Malaysian holiday with stewed with gingseng. And don’t forget the visits to more tranquil spaces, including the kimchi, a fermented cabbage that is the national dish. Shoppers visit mega-malls Malaysia is throwing a year-long birthday and local markets. Namdaemun party in 2007, celebrating the 50th Market in Seoul is the largest in anniversary of the country’s independence the country, selling everything and its successful fusion of Malay, Chinese, from clothes to folk art. Indian and indigenous cultures.
4 ASIA • November 2006 • Canadian Traveller 82 ASIAN GEMS SINGAPORE TOURIST BOARD Merdeka, or Independence, Day is August 31 and the entire month will serve as a build up to the big day. Plan your trip to coincide with Merdeka Eve and join the crowd in Kuala Lupur’s Merdeka Square for the countdown. Singapore Singapore is the smallest of our Asian Gems, but size isn’t everything. This tiny country is bursting with sights, sounds and tastes to experience. There is enough to see and do and taste to keep you busy for an entire holiday in Singapore; in fact, you can enjoy the best of all worlds here. Shoppers, history and architecture buffs, garden lovers and city slickers will revel in Singapore’s busy streets, where travellers can sample several Asian cultures within a small area. The city’s ethnic districts are a perfect place to explore Singapore’s unique cultural mix. Chinatown is divided into four districts, each with its own personality. Visit historic temples, discover museums and shop, shop, Singapore’s Christmas Light-Up is the to dried snakes! Little India boasts the Sultan shop. In the area around Trengganu/Smith most spectacular, and the longest, Mosque, part of the bargain when Stamford Streets, you can find everything from fine silks light-up in the world. And as a major Raffles leased “Singa-Pura” from the Sultan of shopping destination, Singapore Johore. Speaking of Raffles, his namesake offers up spectacular Christmas hotel, home of the Singapore Sling, has been shopping to match. completely restored to its former elegance. Singapore is a surprisingly green city. Stroll the soothing greenery in the Singapore Botanic Gardens or experience the rainforest at the Bukit traditions are celebrated in a collection of Timah Nature Reserve. Animal lovers head to signature events. Chinese New Year, the the Night Safari and the Jurong Bird Park. Or Thaipusam Hindu Festival, Hungry Ghosts hit the beach and relax on Sentos Island. Festival, Great Singapore Sale, the Singapore Above all, though, Singapore is a festival Food Festival and the amazing Christmas city. Chinese, Indian, Malay and Eurasian Light-Up highlight the calendar.
1212
3575 2580
1 495 2200 416-391-0334 OR 1-800-263-2995 Ext. 228 Email: [email protected]
ASIAN GEMS 83 Canadian Traveller • November 2006 • ASIA 5 An Ancient Culture
Rooted In The Past, Korea Boasts A Modern Culture
Korea is an ancient land that has one foot in the past and one firmly planted in the present. Rooted in a refined culture that dates back through the millennia, today’s religions, art, crafts, architecture, dance and cuisine all trace their beginnings back through the mists of time and draw inspiration from long-ago influences. UNESCO Heritage In Seoul the UNESCO-listed Jongmyo Royal Shrine is a Confucian shrine dedicated to the spirits of Joseon kings and queens and houses the ancestral tablets of the Joseon Dynasty monarchs. Jongmyo Royal Shrine memorial services, held every May, date from 500 years ago and are the oldest complete ceremonies of their kind in the world. The Changdeokgung Palace, another UNESCO site in Seoul, preserves the archi- tectural style of the Joseon Dynasty. The palace served as the official royal residence between 1405 and 1868, and the site includes N
official buildings, the king’s O The Jongmyo Royal Shrine memorial services, held every I T A Z residence and a backyard I May, date from 500 years ago and are the oldest complete N A G garden that used to be the king’s R ceremonies of their kind in the world. The Shrine, in Seoul, is O M S resting area. I a Confucian shrine dedicated to the spirits of Joseon R U O The city of Gyeongju is a T
Dynasty kings and queens. A E R living museum holding the O Inset: Seongsan Ilchulbong Peak, also known as Sunrise K Y S remnants of the Silla Dynasty. E Peak, is one of Jeju’s most photographed and visited T R U
Bulguksa Temple, built in the 6th O attractions. Those who make the climb to the top are C S O century and rebuilt in the 8th century, has beautiful architecture and T
rewarded with a spectacular view, particularly at sunrise. O H stonework and houses many national treasures and two famous P pagodas. The Seokguram Grotto, also built in the 8th century, is a major cultural centre at one time. Along with the Bulguksa Temple and stone temple featuring Buddhist divinities. the Seokguram Grotto, area highlights include Tumuli Park; a collection of royal Silla tombs; Cheomseongdae, a stellar observatory built in 634; Interesting Places the Gyeongju National Museum with gold crowns, pottery, Buddhist First built in 1394, the Gyeongbokgung Palace in downtown Seoul is the artifacts and stone sculptures; and the Gyeongju Folk Craft Village. grandest of the Joseon Dynasty palaces, and the oldest. The Andong is a treasure trove of Confucian tradition and one of the last grounds house the National Folk Museum of Korea and the vestiges of old Korea. A small village, Hahoe, boasts a mix of thatched- National Palace Museum of Korea. roof peasant houses and tiled-roof “yangban” (Joseon-era aristocrats) Gyeongju in southeastern Korea is called a villas and is renowned for a special form of mask drama. Near the “museum without walls” because of its concentration village is the Andong Folk Museum. of historic buildings, temples and artifacts. Once the The Southwestern region is called the granary of Korea because of capital of the Silla kingdom, the city was considered a its plentiful rice paddies. Jeonju is famous for “hanji”, traditional
6 ASIA • November 2006 • Canadian Traveller 84 KOREA A small village Hahoe, near Jeju is also home to several beautiful waterfalls. Three of the most Andong, boasts a mix of famous are Jeongbangpokpo Falls, the only waterfall in Asia that falls thatched-roof peasant houses directly into the ocean; Cheonjeyeon Falls, or “Pond of Heaven’s and tiled-roof “yangban” Emperor”, where legend says seven sea nymphs who were handmaids villas and is renowned for a special form of mask drama.
s Visas: Canadian tourists can stay for a six-month period Don’t miss a trip to the t without a visa. nearby Andong Folk Museum.
c Climate: There are four distinct seasons. Winter is extremely cold while summer is hot and humid. Spring and autumn are a sunny and generally dry. The average temperature in August, Korean mulberry paper that the hottest period of the year, ranges from 19 to 27° C, while F is used for calligraphy and in January, the coldest month, it is between -8 and 7° C. t
to make umbrellas, fans s Language: Korean is the national language. To assist and other items. The city is visitors, the Korea Tourism Organization (KTO) has a also the site of the Jeonju “Goodwill Guides” that offer complimentary services as Hanok Village, a collection F tour guides and interpreters. of 800 traditional houses, or Currency: Korean won. “hanoks”. Experience Korea’s a traditional culture at places Getting There: The main gateway is Incheon, Seoul. Korean like the Jeonju Traditional Culture Center, the Omokdae Craft Shop, the e Air flies out of Vancouver on Monday, Wednesday and Korean Traditional Liquor Museum, the Gyeonggijeon Shrine and the r Saturday while Singapore Airlines has flights on Monday,
Jeondong Catholic Church. o Thursday and Saturday. Air Canada has daily flights from Experience Korea’s “Moses Miracle” on Jindo Island, about 350 Vancouver except on Sundays. K kilometres south of Seoul, when a phenomenon akin to the parting of Getting Around: The airport is 52 km from downtown Seoul. the Red Sea occurs twice a year. An unusually low tide creates a land From the airport, a taxi ride to the city is about 45 minutes and costs bridge that makes it possible to walk between Hoedong-ri village and about 70,000 won. The deluxe limousine bus takes slightly over Modo-ri islet. an hour and costs 12,000 won. Flag down rate for a taxi starts at Spotlight On Jeju-do 1,600 won and there is a 20 per cent increase in fares between 12 and 4 a.m. Taxis with the sign, “Free Interpretation by Phone” Located just 64 kilometres south of the Korean Peninsula, and easily on the back right door, provide interpretation services with a accessible by air from Seoul, as well as Tokyo, Hong Kong and Beijing, Jeju-do, commonly shortened to Jeju, is Korea’s largest island. Blessed telephone operator from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. Subway fares start with a mild climate all year long, as well as stunning natural scenery, a rich from 700 won. For inter-province travel, there are domestic flights culture and excellent tourist amenities that cater to both domestic and or the new high-speed train, KTX. For convenience, purchase the international tourists, Jeju is a natural choice for your Korean holiday. Korea Travel Card. This card can be used for travel on buses and Jeju City, on the island’s north shore, is Jeju-do’s main tourist centre the subway; admission fees at attractions such as museums and art and entry point. Museums and special attractions include Jungmun galleries; and offers discounts at selected stores. It is available at any Resort, an integrated tourism and recreation centre with sandy Jungmun Shinhan or Jeju Bank, and KTO tourist information centres. Beach, the Teddy Bear Museum, the International Convention Center Tipping: Not customary. Jeju, a world-class botanical garden, a tourist fishing village, a golf Voltage: 220 volts. course, a shopping complex and an oceanarium; the Chocolate Castle, Local Custom: Shoes are removed before entering a home Korea’s first chocolate museum; and the O’Sulloc Tea Museum. as Koreans sit, eat and sleep on the floor. Bare feet are The Jeju Folklore and Natural History Museum, near Jeju City, considered impolite in front of elders so it’s best to wear socks features an impressive, diverse collection of crafts, tools and equipment and the Seongeup Folk Village contains about 3,000 thatched roof or stockings when visiting. houses where villagers still live; Confucian shrines and schools; ancient For More Info: government offices; stone statues, millstones (run by horse or ox); Korea Tourism Organization (Toronto) fortress ruins; and stone monuments. 1-800-868-7567 Jeju’s volcanic history can be seen in the many enormous craters Web site:www.tour2korea.com. found on the island. Sangumburi Crater, about 20 kilometres east of In Korea, call 1330 for tourist or Jeju City, has a circumference of more than two kilometres and is a English assistance. designated national monument.
KOREA 85 Canadian Traveller • November 2006 • ASIA 7 Main Events Traditional Korean Drink & Cake Festival (April): Enjoy making and sampling a variety of rice cakes and fermented drinks. Hansan Ramie Fabric Festival (May): Celebration of this traditional fabric with market, fashion show, weaving demonstration and design contest. Hadong Mountain Dew Tea Festival (May): Join in the nine cycles of metic- ulous hand-picking, rubbing and drying, and sample too. Boryeong Mud Festival (July): Celebrate the properties of this therapeutic sea mud. Gangjin Celadon Cultural Festival (July): Sales, displays, demonstrations and appreciate of this ancient Korean craft. Geumsan Insam Festival (September): A conucopia of aromatic genseng products and other medicinal herbs and heal foods. Gwangju Kimchi Festival (October): A celebration of everything kimchi, The Andong International Mask Dance Festival in October including celebrity chefs, demonstrations and a culinary contest. features traditional mask dance performances and fireworks in a traditional Korean village. of the Emperor of Heaven bathed; and Cheonjiyeon Falls, which is Shopaholics can choose from mega-malls or local markets – both located beyond a quiet path through sub-tropical forest. options offer up well-known Korean shopping specialties like ginseng, Seongsan Ilchulbong Peak, also known as Sunrise Peak, rose from pottery, traditional lacquerware, jewelry, kimchi, traditional liquors and under the sea in a volcanic eruption about 100,000 years ago. While the folk arts and crafts. Famous shopping areas include Insadong, a popular southeast and north sides are cliffs, the northwest side is a steep hill street near central Seoul that is lined with antique stores, art galleries, with grass that is connected to the Seongsan Village. traditional teahouses, restaurants and book stores; Namdaemun Market, Korea’s highest mountain, Mt. Hallasan, is a long-dormant with 10,000 shops selling everything from clothes to folk art; and the volcano whose its snow-covered peak is visible from nearly every Dongdaemun area with mega malls including Doosan Tower, Migliore point on the island. and Freya Town. Both Namdaemun and Dongdaemun offer extended Manjanggul Cave, on Jeju’s northeastern coast, is a national monument, hours that last through the night. and the longest lava tube in the world. Hyeopjaegul Cave, on the outskirts of Hallim, also contains magnif- icent, light-coloured stalagmites and stalactites. Kudos For Korean
Cultural Distractions 2006 has been a banner year for Korean Air, whose efforts to improve the quality of its service have To catch traditional performances, head for the Korea not gone un-noticed by the airline industry. National Folk Museum in Seoul. There is a concert The airline was recognized by the readers of Time in two categories, receiving the highest ratings every Saturday and Sunday that features music, folk in “Best First and Business Class Airline” and “Most Popular Frequent Flyer Program” in the 2006 Time dance, martial arts and mask drama. At Korea House, Readers’ Travel Choice Awards. also in Seoul, you can enjoy traditional music and Korean Air has also won the 2006 Mercury Award, was distinguished as a top rated airline by ATW (Air Transport World) magazine’s Phoenix Awards for achievement in remarkable improvement, foods. At the Yejiwon Cultural Institute you can learn and was recognized to have “the best quality in-flight meals” in the PAX International Readership the intricacies of the tea ceremony. Awards and Time Readers’ Travel Choice Awards. Korean food has a unique combination of aromas And last, but not least, Korean Air was ranked by Aviation Week as one of the word’s top five and flavours. Dishes familiar to western tastes include performing airlines. Korean Air tied with All Nippon Airways for fifth place among the worlds best galbi and bulgogi, both versions of marinated meat that performing major airlines, after Singapore, Cathay Pacific, Southwest and Thai. Aviation Week also is grilled over charcoal; bibimbap, a mixture of rice, ranked the Korean flag carrier as one of the world’s most improved airlines. vegetables, egg and chili sauce; doenjang- jjigae, a thick Korean Air has a fleet of 118 aircraft and operates more than 80 passenger flights per week to soup with vegetables eaten with rice; naengmyeon, Asia from the Americas. Last month the airline added more flights to China bringing its total to 21 desti- noodles in a cold broth; and nations in that country. New destinations include Dalian, Changsha, Nanjing and Guangzhou (Canton), samgyetang, stewed chicken stuffed and additional flights were added to Beijing, Hong Kong, Jinan, Junming, Qingdao, Sanya, Shanghai, with rice and gingseng. And then there Shenyang, Shenzhen Tianjin, Uruqi, Weihai, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xian, Yanji and Yantai. Starting this winter, Korean will add service to Kotakinabalu, Malaysia; Kathmandu, Nepal; and Utapao, Thailand. is kimchi, the national dish of seasoned, The airline is a founding member of SkyTeam, the global airlines alliance parterning Aeroflot, fermented cabbage that comes in AeroMexico, Air France, Alitalia, CSA Czech Airlines, Continental Airlines, Delta Airlines, KLM regional, and even seasonal, recipes and and Northwest Airlines. is eaten with almost every meal.
8 ASIA • November 2006 • Canadian Traveller 86 KOREA Visit Malaysia Year 2007
Golden Anniversary Celebrations By Laurie Carter
Fifty great reasons to throw a party – in 2007 stunning costumes and ethnic music. The Malaysians are pulling out all the stops to event carries on throughout the month celebrate the golden anniversary of showcasing the best of Malaysian culture, craft independence. Through the centuries, the and cuisine with more colourful parades, peoples of the Malayan Peninsula and Borneo dance and music performances, food festivals have been organized into Hindu and Buddhist and cultural exhibitions held nationwide. kingdoms, Islamic sultanates and European Other major events include the Floral colonies, controlled in succession by the Parade in KL, January 27 to February 4; Le Portuguese, Dutch and British. But on August tour de Langkawi, an action-packed cycle 31, 1957, Malaysia’s own flag was hoisted for race around the country that runs February 7 to the first time over a new nation. 11; the Petronas Malaysian F1 Grand Prix, Half a century later, Malaysians are gearing April 6 to 8 and the Malaysia Mega Sale up to commemorate this new milestone with a Carnival from July 1 to September 2. year-long celebration – Visit Malaysia Year The whole country is getting behind Visit 2007 – featuring events and festivals all over Malaysia Year 2007 with a real emphasis on making the country. The Golden Anniversary honours tourists feel welcome. Awareness programs have Malaysia’s past, present and future, empha- been designed to help taxi drivers, hotel staff, tourist sizing the country’s diversity. guides and other related personnel provide you Malaysian culture, significantly influ- with the best possible experience. enced by many of its Asian neighbours, Canadians find Malaysia especially reflects a unique heritage derived from a racial appealing. Although half a world away in mix of Malay, Chinese and Indian. Visit terms of distance, climate and culture (attrac- Malaysia Year 2007 recognizes the rich tions in themselves) there are also many
melting pot of its culture and history, features of commonality. A D With sandy beaches, clear water and lush A N celebrates the country’s astounding growth Malaysia is a sister member of the A C ,
greenery, Tioman Island, is a popular holiday A I and development in the last 50 years and looks Commonwealth. English is the language of the S Y L
destination, both above and below the water. A forward to an increasingly bright future. majority and is spoken pretty much throughout M M
The island’s coral reefs, wrecks and artificial S I
the country. Like Canada, Malaysia’s political R U O Year-long Birthday Party reefs all provide different diving experiences, T
and economical stability make it one of the safest Y S E
and sealife includes corals, nudibranches, T
One day isn’t long enough for a celebration places to visit. And also like Canada, its cultural R U O
sponges, endangered giant clams and turtles, C
like this. Throughout the year, an exciting line- diversity creates a welcoming environment S O and many species of fish. T O
up of events and festivals is planned for cities, for people of different backgrounds. H P towns and villages across the country. And Geographic diversity provides a tremen- building toward the climax – Merdeka Day, dous range of activities and attractions. shopping malls all over the country. City- August 31 (Independence Day) – the entire Eco-tourists can explore the lush lovers can get their shopping fix while they month of August will be filled with parades, rainforests of Sabah, dive off world-famous take in the sights and nightlife of the nation’s cultural performances, street shows and Sipadan Island, climb the peaks of Mount boisterous capital, Kuala Lumpur. carnivals. Travellers who time their visit for the Kinabalu – the tallest mountain in Southeast And this country is equally attractive to main event can join the jubilant crowds in Asia – or explore the world’s largest caves. business and convention Kuala Lumpur’s Merdeka Square on Merdeka More than 300 international standard travellers. Strategically posi- Eve for the big countdown. golf courses present a wide variety of tioned on the leading edge of Another highlight will be the Citrawarna challenges and dedicated shoppers face the the high-tech world, Malaysia or Colours and Flavours of Malaysia parade in same abundance of choice. Malaysia offers is equipped to handle major KL on May 26. You can be sure this will be the the best of funky bazaars, fun night markets international conferences grandest showing yet for an annual event with and designer labels available at modern and events.
MALAYSIA 87 Canadian Traveller • November 2006 • ASIA 9 Documents: A valid Canadian s Celebrating 50 years of independence in 2007, Malaysia is pulling out all the stops with t passport (no visa required). a year of festivities. Kuala Lumpur hosts many of the celebrations including the Petronas Climate: Malaysia lies between two c Malaysian F1 Grand Prix in April, Citrawarna in May and Merdeka Day in August. and seven degrees north of the Equator. a Tropical temperatures range from 24° C to 32° C daily with humidity at 80 F per cent or higher (a little cooler in the t highlands). The monsoon season hits s the east coast from November to a February. At other times, light showers
F come and go. Currency: The Malaysian Ringgit (RM). $1 = about 3.3 RM. Canadian a i currency can be exchanged at banks, s moneychangers and ATMs.
y Electricity: Electricity is 220 volts and sockets are generally three-pronged a
l types. Many up-scale hotels supply in- wall converters. a Health: In Malaysia healthcare
M standards are high and healthcare is becoming a major tourism sector. Water in cities is generally What’s New safe, but bottled is readily available. Cooked hawker food is Kuala Lumpur International Buskers’ Festival: You don’t have to usually safe. Protection against excessive sun exposure and wait until the New Year to join in a unique Malaysian event. KL is set to dehydration is especially important. For those travelling into host the first ever Kuala Lumpur International Buskers’ Festival from jungle areas, insect repellent is a must. Since a prescription is December 2 to 10 at selected venues in the city. Buskers will show off required for Malaria tablets, a visit to the doctor before leaving the full array of street performing skills from singing and tap dancing to is a good idea. stilt walking and fire eating. Language: Bahasa Malaysian (Malay) is the official You’ll be treated to a hilarious skateboard circus, zany clowns and dazzling magicians from here in Canada; Daikagura performers with language, but English is the language of business and is a modern twist from Japan; death defying sword eaters from the U.S.; spoken nearly everywhere. tribal beats and earthy didgeridoo music from Australia; fire eaters from Getting Around: A high-speed rail link now connects Kuala the Netherlands plus the talents of homegrown buskers. Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) with the city’s Central Station. The station is also the transportation hub for KL’s light Borneo Seawalking: Landlubbers who can’t resist the lure of the deep rail transit and service within Peninsular Malaysia and to are in for a unique undersea experience at Sabah’s famous Tunku Abdul Singapore and Thailand. Taxis in KL are plentiful, but can Rahman Marine Park. Seawalking is an appealing option for travellers usually only be boarded at taxi stands. There are excellent toll who aren’t ready to dive into scuba. With seawalking, even non- highways and good secondary roads. Cars are right-hand swimmers can safely experience the marine world. drive. Ferry services are offered to major islands some of Anyone – age seven and up – can have a close underwater encounter in which can also be reached by air. an activity that many say is better than snorkeling yet not as scary as scuba. After a briefing on simple underwater communications signals and walking Contact Info: techniques, seawalkers are ferried to a pontoon in an area protected from Tourism Malaysia, Canada boat traffic and currents. Decked out in special boots and a pressure-fit 1590 - 1111 West Georgia Street dive helmet, they descend a ladder five metres to the sea floor. Vancouver, BC V6E 4M3 The Paddy Museum – Kedah: The Paddy Museum is a first for Tel: (604) 689-8899 Malaysia and one of only four such sites in the world. Located in Kedah, Toll free: 1-888-689-6872 • Fax: (604) 689-8804 the Rice Capital of Malaysia, the museum includes a main building Website: www.malaysiatourism.ca with six surrounding annexes all situated on a huge paddy field fringed with traditional Malay homes.
10 ASIA • November 2006 • Canadian Traveller 88 MALAYSIA Major Events In a country where each cultural group contributes to the national character, it’s no wonder festivals and celebrations are practically an everyday occurrence. Thaipusam (February): A spectacular Hindu festival in celebration of the birthday of Lord Subramaniam. Chinese New Year (February): Celebrated over the first 15 days of the Chinese Lunar calendar. Tour de Langkawi (February): Modelled after the Tour de France, attracts the world’s best cyclists to a gruelling two-week multi-stage race. Petronas Malaysian F1 Grand Prix (April): Formula One racing at its best on Malaysia’s new state of the art track beside KL International Airport. National Water Festival (May): Features water sports, fishing competi- tions, an international dragon boat race and regatta and lots of other water- based activities all over the country. Wesak Day (May): Celebrates the birth, enlightenment and death of Buddha. Sabah Ka’amatan Festival (May): A joyous occasion to offer thanks for Colours of Malaysia, held in May is a countrywide-celebration of a bountiful harvest. culture and diversity that culminates in the spectacular Citrawarna Gawai Festival (May/June): Marks the end of the paddy-planting season Malaysia parade in Kuala Lumpur. and the start of the new planting season in Sarawak. The Rainforest Music Festival (July): Attracts musicians skilled in ethnic- top mountain runners pit their speed and endurance against the tallest peak in based instruments to a lush rainforest setting at the Sarawak Cultural Village. Southeast Asia. Merdeka Eve Celebration (August): On the eve of Malaysia’s national Hari Raya Aidilftri or Hari Raya Puasa (October/November): Marks day; this carnival-like party culminates in the countdown for raising the Jalur the end of the holy month of Ramadan for Muslims. Gemilang (the national flag) at midnight amid shouts of “Merdeka!” Deepavali or the Festival of Lights (November): Signifies the triumph National Day (August): A street party throughout the country with parades, of good over evil in the seventh month of the Hindu calendar. stage shows and competitions. Christmas Day (December): Celebrations are most exuberant in Melaka Penang International Lantern Festival (September/October): among the Eurasian Catholics in the Portuguese Settlement. Features spectacular lanterns in vibrant flora and fauna themes. KL International Buskers Festival (December): Brings international Mount Kinabalu International Climbathon (October): The world’s buskers to the streets of KL.
Here, you can see traditional paddy planting equipment and a water and good visibility make a great training ground for students series of impressive murals that reveal the development of paddy who have a choice of 17 dive operators, most PADI-certified. In cultivation technologies from ancient times to the present. The largest addition to organizing diving trips, the operators teach diving from mural is a 360-degree representation of the paddy fields and Gunung introductory to advanced levels. Keriang landscape located in the revolving gallery on the third floor. Clients looking for a dry-land experience can tackle one of the rock- climbing routes on Tioman. The island’s granite backbone provides many Spotlight On Tioman opportunities for beginner to experienced climbers. In addition to Gunung With sandy, white beaches, clear water and lush greenery, Tioman Nenek Semukut (Dragon Horn), the most challenging climb at 690 metres, Island, 56 kilometres off the coast of Pahang in the South China Sea, the TDA has identified three new routes in Kampung Tekek and 10 more draws millions of visitors. in Kampung Juara to be developed as rock climbing sites. At Kampung Among the many available activities, diving and snorkelling are Mukut, where the Dragon Horn is located, beginners can also climb the the primary must-dos. Tioman’s coral reefs, wrecks and artificial rocks as 15 to 20 new routes are being developed. reefs each provide different kinds of excitement and experience. Soft Birdwatchers love Tioman. The island’s name comes from burung and hard corals, nudibranches, sponges, endangered giant clams and tiong – Malay for mynah. The 87 species of local and migratory birds turtles, along with species such as triggerfish, angelfish, grouper, includes kingfishers, swifts, sparrows and the endangered Christmas barracuda and blacktip shark all await keen divers. Frigate. Swifts are abundant and the nests harvested here are said to be of Most dive sites in Tioman are located in the shallower, calmer higher quality than those in the Niah caves of Sarawak. Another winged water off the west coast. Tulai and Renggis are the most visited creature found in abundance here is the fruit bat – easy to spot hanging spots, with other dive sites scattered around and between the two upside down from tree branches in Tekek. small islands. Hikers have plenty to chirp about as well. The seven- A number of wrecks, mostly fishing trawlers sunk for the purpose, kilometre Tekek Juara trail runs through paved and attract schools of divers. As well, four artificial reefs, specially created unpaved sections with lots of exotic flora and fauna- to protect and proliferate the marine environment, add to the diversity spotting along the way. Your clients can also trek from of the underwater scenery. Kampung Air Batang (ABC) to Kampung Salang, about Tioman is a great place for beginner divers. Its calm, shallow a two-hour hike.
MALAYSIA 89 Canadian Traveller • November 2006 • ASIA 11 The Best of All Worlds
Singapore Is A Unique Mix Of Festivals, Cultures, Attractions & Cuisines
By Judi Lees
Visit a Chinese temple redolent with incense, take pictures of a golden domed mosque, sample spicy Indian food, learn about English colonial history, buy sandals at an Arab market, admire exotic orchids in a manicured park and dance until dawn at a hip nightclub – the city of Singapore and its surroundings boast the best of vacation possibilities. Festival City Drawing on its cultural mix of Chinese, Indian, Malay and Eurasian traditions, Singapore offers a wide collection of signature events that celebrate food, art, fashion and age-old customs. The festival calendar kicks off with the biggest celebration – Chinese New Year Celebrations. A highlight is the Chingay Parade The sheer variety of festivals and celebrations speaks to Singapore’s multi-cultural make-up. of Dreams – Asian’s grandest street and floats Chinese, Indian, Malay and Eurasian traditions are all celebrated throughout the year, including parade. This is Sinapore’s very own multicul- Chinese New Year, which is highlighted by the Chingay Parade of Dreams, Asia’s grandest. tural version of the traditional street parade, complete with costumed performers from all shopping area, comes alive every year when buzz around Trengganu/Smith Streets, a maze over the world, music and dance, and of course, malls try to outdo each other with seasonal of narrow arteries where you can purchase thousands of spectators lining the route. decorations, irresistible sales and plenty of everything from fine silks to dried snake, and In June, the Great Singapore Sale opens festive activity. in Chinatown Food Street and the Chinatown up when mega shopping malls, suburban Night Market. malls and even niche shops offer irresistible City Sights A worshipping place of a different style is discounts of up to 70 per cent. Events, pro- Shoppers, history and architect buffs, garden the amazing Sri Mariamman Temple, the city’s motions and lucky draws complement lovers, those who enjoy the conveniences of a oldest Hindu temple, circa. 1827. Located in unbelievable bargains on an astounding modern city, and those intrigued by different Chinatown, it features a pinnacle with array of items ranging from high fashion to cultures and religions, all love Singapore. It is thousands of carvings, that create a kaleido- home furnishings. also a photographer’s delight with its busy scope of bright colours. The Singapore Food Festival in July marks a market streets, and church spires and minarets In Little India, hear the call to prayer and month-long celebration of food, from amazing reflected from the windows of towering visit the famous golden dome of the Sultan one-of-a-kind banquets, culinary workshops skyscrapers. Plan at least a week and there still Mosque that has been a part of the skyline and exciting heritage food trails to colourful will be sights to see. For many, visiting this city’s since 1825. When Stamford Raffles leased carnivals, street fare and gourmet cuisine. unique neighbourhoods is at the top of the list. ‘Singa-Pura’ (“Singa” means lion and “Pura” Other highlights include the Mid-Autumn Hop in a trishaw (bicycle drawn taxi for means city) from the Sultan of Johore, ruler of Festival, the Hungry Ghosts Festival, Hari, two) to view the highlights of Chinatown, a Malacca in 1819, part of the deal was that this Raya Puasa, Deepavali, large area divided into four districts – Kreta mosque be constructed. Enjoy the small shops Thaipusam, The Theemidhi Ayer, Telok Ayer, Tanjong Pagar and Bukit along Arab Street and don’t miss the savoury Festival and the always- Pasoh – each with its own personality. Stop at and fragrant food at a vegetarian restaurant. amazing Christmas Light-Up, the Thian Hock Kheng Temple, built in 1841 Of course the English history of the city the most spectacular and and admire the Taoist-Buddhist graceful lines. cannot be ignored and Raffles Hotel, named longest light-up in the world. Visit the Chinatown Heritage Centre to learn after Sir Stamford, is a constant and picturesque Orchard Road, the renowned about the Chinese history of the city. Enjoy the reminder. Completely restored, it is as elegant as
12 ASIA • November 2006 • Canadian Traveller 90 SINGAPORE Visas: Canadian citizens staying up to 30 days do not require a visa. s
t Visitors must have a passport valid for a minimum six months, sufficient funds for their stay and proof of return or onward travel upon arrival. c Time Zone: D GMT +8 hours. R A a O
B Climate: Singapore has a pleasant, tropical climate year round, M S I
R varying from an average of 28°C to 31°C during the day and 23°C to U F O T
E 27°C in the evenings. It is not unusual to have intermittent showers on R O t P A G
s a sunny day, but they rarely last long, and provide a cool respite. The N I S
Y rainy season is November through February. S a E T R
U Language: There are four official languages in Singapore: Malay, O C F S
O Mandarin, Tamil and English. Malay is the national tongue; English is T O H P the language of business and administration. More than 90 per cent of e Singapore is a shopper’s idea of heaven with a wide variety of Singaporeans are literate in English. r options. You can browse the malls along Orchard Road, but Currency: The Singapore Dollar (SGD). most North Americans head for the bustling ethnic districts like o Getting There: Air Canada, through its Star Alliance partners
Chinatown and Little India. p (including Singapore Airlines), offers daily flights to Singapore’s Changi Airport from major Canadian cities. Singapore is also accessible by a when the likes of Somerset Maugham, and myriad other train from Malaysia and Thailand on the luxurious Eastern & Oriental
celebrities stayed. As well as having a Singapore Sling in the g Express or via KTM trains from Malaysia. Long Bar, visit the museum in the new wing; it has wonderful
n Getting Around: An easy way to get to and from the airport is to take memorabilia from earlier eras. i a MaxiCab, a six-seat taxi shuttle service operating between 6 a.m. and This city shines when it comes to architecture and midnight. The shuttle stops at most of the city’s hotels. Singapore’s Mass monuments. Juxtaposed against the modern cityscape, are S lovely colonial facades exemplified by the Parliament Buildings Rapid Transit (MRT) is a convenient, quick and affordable way of getting and Victoria Theatre. Don’t miss the Asian Civilizations around. Trains operate between 5 a.m. and midnight. Fares range Museum at Empress Place, another colonial beauty. from SGD 0.80 to SGD 1.80. A SGD 15.00 stored value card called Hop on a traditional bumboat and cruise the Singapore the ez-link farecard is available at most MRT stations. This can also be River to enjoy city views and visit the impressive waterfront used for bus services operated by the SBS Transit Ltd. and the Trans- developments. At Clarke Quay browse for antiques, enjoy the Island Bus Service (TIBS). Metred taxis can be flagged from hotels and elegance of Roberston Quay and go to Boat Quay for a host of taxi stands as well as on the streets. The “SIA Hop-On” trolley bus service entertainment possibilities. and the Singapore Trolley tram bus cover the most popular shopping, Spectacular Shopping cultural and entertainment areas within the city. Tipping: Tipping is not a way of life in Singapore as most hotels and Every shopper’s wish list can be filled in this city, from restaurants include a 10 per cent service charge on customers’ bills. clothing, jewelry and electronics in modern shopping malls Tipping is prohibited at the airport. and department stores to antiques, handicrafts and ethnic treasures in small shops. Local Etiquette: Travellers should remember to dress appropriately The premier shopping area is tree-lined Orchard Road with (arms and legs covered) when visiting temples and mosques. Shoes air-conditioned underpasses and covered walkways linking most must be removed before entering an Indian temple, and are often of the shopping complexes and department stores. Other areas removed before entering local homes. well suited for those who wish the convenience of mall shopping Water: Water in major hotels is safe to drink. Bottled water is widely available. include Marina Bay, the Raffles Hotel Shopping Arcade and Voltage: Singapore voltage is 220-240 volts. Major hotels throughout Singapore’s largest shopping complex: the Suntec City Mall. the country use 110 volts; many others will provide adaptors on request. However, for most North Americans it is the bustling ethnic districts that are the main shopping attraction. Have aromatic For more information: perfume made just for you, revel in the selection of lovely textiles, Singapore Tourism Board (Los Angeles) find Batik prints from Indonesia, choose beautifully woven baskets Tel: (323) 677-0808 or one-of-a-kind sandals. Purchase exotic, tangy spices while in Fax: (323) 677-0801 Little India (it also boasts the country’s only 24-hour shopping mall, the Mustafa Centre) and haggle to your heart’s content on Web site: www.visitsingapore.com Arab Street. Singapore’s markets are bazaar shopping at its best.
SINGAPORE 91 Canadian Traveller • November 2006 • ASIA 13 Christmas Major Events In The Tropics Lunar New Year Light-Up (January/ February): Chinatown celebrates the Lunar New Every year, Singapore celebrates Christmas with the most Year with a month of festivities including the nightly spectacular and longest light-up in the world. Stroll along Light-Up with decorations and fairy lights and the Orchard Road and Marina Bay and take in the Christmas multicultural Chingay Singapore street parade Light-Up, a 23-year-old tradition that draws local crowds and which is held the Saturday after Chinese New Year. visitors from around the world. With specially decorated Thaipusam (February): Experience an extraordinary expression of faith as Hindu shop windows, spectacular mall decorations, extended devotees carry a kevadi (portable shrine) on a shopping hours, countdown parties and more, be sure you three-kilometre walk between temples during this have the energy for merrymaking, shopping and feasting! time of devotion, thanksgiving and penance. Great Singapore Sale (May-June): This island- Christmas Must-Dos: See the enchanting Christmas wide shopping extravaganza features fantastic Light-Up aboard the open top HiPPO bus; late night discounts and gifts at all major shopping malls. Singapore Arts Festival (June): One of shopping on Orchard Road and Marina Bay; watch a Asia’s leading festivals features a mix of dance, Christmas concert; feast on festive goodies and see the drama and music from around the world. magical Christmas tree! Singapore Dragon Boat Festival (June): Both local and international crews take part in these Some tips to remember: prices are fixed in Animal and bird fans can get their fix by exhilarating races. The festival also features a department stores, but many small retailers are attending the Night Safari, the world’s first night variety of cultural events. Singapore Food Festival (July): This month- open to bargaining. A five per cent GST is zoo. It is a magical journey where you experience long festival is a celebration of one of Singaporeans’ levied in Singapore, but foreign visitors eight geographical zones. Singapore is home to great passions: food! A mouth-watering selection of departing Singapore by air may claim back the one of the world’s best zoos, where the orang- local and international cuisine are featured. tax on receipts totaling SGD 300 or more. utans are a highlight. Visitors can even arrange to Festival of the Hungry Ghosts (August): have afternoon tea with them. Natural Wonders Food offerings are made to appease spirits who At the Jurong Bird Park there are more than are free to roam the earth during this festival. This rich cosmopolitan city is surprisingly 600 species and 9,000 birds, plus a walk-in aviary, Chinese street operas and other entertainments green – freeways are tree-lined; bougainvillea to be admired. The park is one of the city’s top are also provided for the wandering ghosts. drapes above walkways; and orchids attractions and Southeast Asia’s largest bird park. Mid-Autumn Festival (September): Also Singapore’s national flower, are everywhere. Cruise to some of the nearby islands, like known as the Mooncake Festival, this month-long It is a joy to explore glorious gardens and Pulau Ubin (pulau means island.) This laidback celebration held in Chinatown includes beautiful tropical wilderness right in or near the city. island is one of the last ‘kampungs’(villages) of lanterns, street stalls selling delicious goodies (like See orchids galore in the National Orchid early day Singapore. Rent a bike or stroll rustic mooncakes!) and nightly stage shows. Deepavali Light-Up (October/Novem- Garden, one section of the 52-hectare trails, enjoy the local cuisine and take a guided Singapore Botanic Gardens. The jewel-like ber): The Indian celebration of lights comes to trip to Chek Jawa, a gorgeous marine park. Little India, whose streets are illuminated and blooms can also be enjoyed at the Mandai Although its name means ‘tranquility’ in transformed into a busy festival bazaar. Orchid Garden, one of the city’s largest Malay, Sentosa, the most visited island, is far Christmas Light-Up (November): Orchard commercial orchid farms. from tranquil – it boasts five star hotels, golf Road is transformed into a winter wonderland of But the gem when it comes to green space is courses, many attractions and a lovely beach. lights, colour and sound for the holiday season. Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, a pristine 164- However, it is fun. Some of the highlights are the Note: Many festivals are based on the lunar hectare rainforest that is about 12 kilometres from Carlsberg Sky Tower, Sentosa Luge, Butterfly calendar, so may vary slightly from year to year; city centre. With more than 500 species of animals, Park, Insect Kingdom and Underwater World. check www.visitsingapore.com for firm dates. 840 flowering plants and a wonderful array of tropical flora including lofty hardwood trees, ferns, Fabulous Food A uniquely Singapore experience is the orchids and luxuriant vines. Trails Singapore is a virtual banquet when it comes hawker stall, found in hawker centres, as well range from gentle walks to a good to diverse – and delicious – dining. Visitors as in food courts, all over Singapore where trek up Singapore’s highest hill at experience a culinary buffet from simple and visitors are bombarded with a myriad of food 163 metres. You are almost tasty treats purchased at a hawker stall to offerings that ranges from exotic local Chinese, assured of coming across funny- elaborate entrees at elegant dining rooms. Indian and Malay cuisine to International faced Macaque monkeys. Don’t Choose from Malay, Chinese, Indian, Middle- dishes like steak, kebab and even French fare. feed them! Eastern and western dishes. Choice truly becomes a problem!
14 ASIA • November 2006 • Canadian Traveller 92 SINGAPORE Over years of experience selling quality packages to 30 Canadians We are industry experts in providing: • Customized Itineraries • Family Vacations • Group Travel department • Gaurenteed departures on all Asian Experience departures • 2008 Beijing Olympic Packages
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SINGAPORE 93 Canadian Traveller • November 2006 • ASIA 15