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London Pulpit
Transcribed from the 1858 William Tweedie edition by David Price, email [email protected] THE LONDON PULPIT. BY J. EWING RITCHIE, AUTHOR OF THE “NIGHT SIDE OF LONDON.” “Oh heavens! from the Christianity of Oliver Cromwell, wrestling in grim fight with Satan and his incarnate blackguardisms, hypocrisies, injustices, and legion of human and infernal angels, to that of eloquent Mr. Hesperus Fiddlestring, denouncing capital punishments, and inculcating the benevolences, on platforms, what a road have we travelled!”—CARLYLE’S LATTER-DAY PAMPHLETS. Second Edition. REVISED, CORRECTED, AND ENLARGED. LONDON: WILLIAM TWEEDIE, 337, STRAND. MDCCCLVIII. JOHN CHILDS AND SON, PRINTERS. p. i Dedication p. ii TO JOHN R. ROBINSON, ESQ. DEAR ROBINSON, In dedicating to you this edition of a Work, the contents of which originally appeared under your editorial sanction, I avail myself of one of the few pleasures of authorship. Of the defects of this little Volume none can be more sensible than myself: you will, however, receive it as a trifling acknowledgment on my part of the generous friendship you have ever exhibited for an occasional colleague and Yours faithfully, J. EWING RITCHIE. FINCHLEY COMMON, Nov. 7, 1857. THE p. 1 RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS OF LONDON. ‘Homo sum, humani nihil a me alienum puto,’ said Terence, and the sentence has been a motto for man these many years. To the human what deep interest attaches! A splendid landscape soon palls unless it has its hero. We tire of the monotonous prairie till we learn that man, with his hopes and fears, has been there; and the barrenest country becomes dear to us if it come to us with the record of manly struggle and womanly love. -
EUSTON AREA PLAN Background Report Proposed Submission Draft January 2014
EUSTON AREA PLAN Background Report Proposed submission Draft January 2014 BACKGROUND REPORT Euston Area Plan January 2014 CONTENTS Page 1. Introduction 3 2. Strategic context 6 3. People and population 15 4. Housing 22 5. Economy and employment 29 6. Town centres and retail 36 7. Heritage 40 8. Urban design 53 9. Land ownership 74 10. Transport and movement 75 11. Social and community infrastructure 82 12. Culture, entertainment and leisure 95 13. The environment 97 14. Planning obligations/ Community Infrastructure Levy 112 15. Main policy alternatives assessment 114 16. Conclusions 132 Appendices: Appendix 1 Policy summary Appendix 2 High Speed Two safeguarding map Appendix 3 Impact of tall Buildings on strategic and local views Appendix 4 Euston Station passenger counts Appendix 5 Existing bus routes, stands and stops Appendix 6 Existing road network Appendix 7 Cycling facilities in the Euston area Appendix 8 Community facilities in the study area Appendix 9 Assessment of sites – provision for Travellers 1 2 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 This Background Report provides the context for the Euston Area Plan, including key issues and existing policies and guidance which are relevant to the plan and its development. It summarises background information from a range of sources, including Census data and evidence base studies that have been prepared to inform the Euston Area Plan. This report is being prepared to provide a background and evidence base summary for the preparation of the Area Plan, and to enable the plan itself to focus on the objectives, policies and proposals for the area. 1.2 Where relevant, this Background Report summarises the planning policy context that is relevant to the production of the Euston Area Plan. -
CAMDEN STREET NAMES and Their Origins
CAMDEN STREET NAMES and their origins © David A. Hayes and Camden History Society, 2020 Introduction Listed alphabetically are In 1853, in London as a whole, there were o all present-day street names in, or partly 25 Albert Streets, 25 Victoria, 37 King, 27 Queen, within, the London Borough of Camden 22 Princes, 17 Duke, 34 York and 23 Gloucester (created in 1965); Streets; not to mention the countless similarly named Places, Roads, Squares, Terraces, Lanes, o abolished names of streets, terraces, Walks, Courts, Alleys, Mews, Yards, Rents, Rows, alleyways, courts, yards and mews, which Gardens and Buildings. have existed since c.1800 in the former boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn and St Encouraged by the General Post Office, a street Pancras (formed in 1900) or the civil renaming scheme was started in 1857 by the parishes they replaced; newly-formed Metropolitan Board of Works o some named footpaths. (MBW), and administered by its ‘Street Nomenclature Office’. The project was continued Under each heading, extant street names are after 1889 under its successor body, the London itemised first, in bold face. These are followed, in County Council (LCC), with a final spate of name normal type, by names superseded through changes in 1936-39. renaming, and those of wholly vanished streets. Key to symbols used: The naming of streets → renamed as …, with the new name ← renamed from …, with the old Early street names would be chosen by the name and year of renaming if known developer or builder, or the owner of the land. Since the mid-19th century, names have required Many roads were initially lined by individually local-authority approval, initially from parish named Terraces, Rows or Places, with houses Vestries, and then from the Metropolitan Board of numbered within them. -
The Model of the Kentish Town Chapel of Ease’, the Georgian Group Jounal, Vol
Tim Knox, ‘The Model of the Kentish Town Chapel of Ease’, The Georgian Group Jounal, Vol. V, 1995, pp. 97–102 + 136–138 TEXT © THE AUTHORS 1995 The Model of the Kentish Town Chapel of Ease Tim Knox Saint John’s, Kentish Town is a frowning neo-Romanesque church with twin towers stranded amidst warehouses on the Highgate Road.1 It is of yellow brick, economically embellished with stone dressings, and was built to the designs of James Hakewill between 1844-45.2 Although entirely nineteenth century in appearance it is in fact an extensive and audacious remodelling of an eighteenth-century chapel of ease. Embedded within Hakewill’s starved neo-Norman dress is a substantial fragment of the Kentish Town Chapel, the precursor of the present church, built to the designs of James Wyatt in 1782-84? Although the exterior of Hakewill’s church betrays little of its Georgian origins, a large and finely detailed model of the old chapel was for many years preserved inside the church. It bore the painted inscription ‘Model of the Kentish Town Parochial Chapel previous to its enlargement in 1845, erected in AD 1784’. When, in 1993, St John’s Church was made redun dant and closed, the model was removed for safekeeping. It is now on long term loan to the Royal Institute of British Architects Drawings Collection in London.4 The model had been in the church since at least the late nineteenth century - being men tioned in all accounts of the interior as a great curiosity.5 By 1910 it was described as ‘much neglected and shifted about from place to place’ but was restored in that year and provided with a handsome glass case mounted on a stand - to which it doubtless owes its preservation.6 It is an impressive object and is principally constructed of wood, painted and varnished, with the details rendered in a variety of materials including card, paper, wire and cloth. -
Camden History Review and Camden History Society Newsletter
Welcome to the Index for the Camden History Review and Camden History Society Newsletter compiled and maintained by David Hayes This index covers the annual Camden History Review, volumes 1 to 44 and the bimonthly Camden History Society Newsletter, issues 1 to 302. It covers the span of these serial publications from May 1970 to end of 2020. What is included? This index is intended to help those researching aspects of Camden’s local history. Excluded, therefore, are subjects that lack any direct association with the Camden area. Included in the index are: Streets, localities, buildings, organisations and institutions located within, or adjacent to, the London Borough of Camden or the former Metropolitan Boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn and St Pancras; People having a direct connection with Camden, whether through residence or work; as visitors, performers at local venues, landlords, or architects of local buildings; or as grave occupants; Generic topics (e.g. theatres) treated within a Camden context. Newsletter notices and reviews of talks, walks, outings, exhibitions and books are indexed only where they include local historical detail of potential use to researchers. Items relating wholly to the Society’s domestic business are not indexed. All references to a subject, however brief, are included on this index. Articles devoted wholly or substantially to a subject are indicated by the symbol How does it work? Key N indicates the Newsletter issue number; e.g. N65, * illustration included 144 means Newsletters 65 † map or plan and 144. C* cover illustration BC back cover Bold numerals, indicating IFC inside front cover Camden History Review n footnote volume number, are PH public house followed by page number(s) in normal type: e.g. -
Euston Historic Assessment Final Report
EUSTON AREA PLAN HISTORIC AREA ASSESSMENT Final report October 2014 Allies and Morrison Urban Practitioners CONTENTS 1. Introduction and context 5 2. Historical summary 11 3. Area wide analysis 21 4. Overall character 49 5. Character areas 52 6. Management framework 138 7. Conclusion 160 Appendix - Listed structures 163 Note Amended diagram on page 155. Opposite page Windsor House, viewed from Cumberland Market 4 Final report October 2014 1. INTRODUCTION AND STRATEGIC CONTEXT INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE Camden Council is drawing up a Borough-wide list of buildings of local interest, using agreed This report has been commissioned to provide a selection criteria. This report does not pre-empt deeper understanding of the historical development the Council's work, but it identifies buildings and and significance of the Euston area to inform the features that contribute positively to the character or production of the Euston Area Plan. It identifies and appearance of the Euston area. It is hoped, therefore, describes character areas, assesses their relative that the findings of this report will help inform the architectural and historic importance and provides forthcoming local list. an evidence base for retaining areas of distinctive character. It examines the components of the historic environment and the relationships between them. REPORT STRUCTURE By highlighting significant, sensitive and designated areas, the report can be used for those planning Following this introductory section, the Historic Area change to the area, ensuring that the essential Assessment is structured as followed: architectural and historic character of the area is safeguarded. • Section 2 - an historical summary of the origins and development of the Euston area to the modern The report is intended for all those who have day; an interest in the future of the area: residents, • Section 3 - an area wide urban design analysis businesses, public agencies, highways, transport and outlining the key characteristics of the area; planning authorities. -
Heritage at Risk Register 2020, London and South East
London & South East Register 2020 HERITAGE AT RISK 2020 / LONDON AND SOUTH EAST Contents The Register IV Hastings 136 Lewes 138 Content and criteria IV Rother 138 Key statistics VI South Downs (NP) 139 Wealden 141 Key to the Entries VII Hampshire 142 Entries on the Register by local planning IX authority Basingstoke and Deane 142 East Hampshire 143 Greater London 1 Fareham 143 Barking and Dagenham 1 Gosport 144 Barnet 2 Hart 146 Bexley 3 Havant 147 Brent 4 New Forest 147 Bromley 6 New Forest (NP) 148 Camden 11 Rushmoor 149 City of London 17 Test Valley 152 Croydon 18 Winchester 154 Ealing 21 Isle of Wight (UA) 156 Enfield 23 Greenwich 27 Kent 161 Hackney 30 Ashford 161 Hammersmith and Fulham 37 Canterbury 162 Haringey 40 Dartford 164 Harrow 43 Dover 164 Havering 47 Folkestone and Hythe 167 Hillingdon 49 Maidstone 169 Hounslow 57 Sevenoaks 171 Islington 62 Swale 172 Kensington and Chelsea 67 Thanet 174 Kingston upon Thames 77 Tonbridge and Malling 176 Lambeth 79 Tunbridge Wells 177 Lewisham 87 Kent (off) 177 London Legacy (MDC) 91 Medway (UA) 178 Merton 92 Newham 96 Milton Keynes (UA) 181 Redbridge 99 Oxfordshire 182 Richmond upon Thames 100 Southwark 103 Cherwell 182 Sutton 110 Oxford 183 Tower Hamlets 112 South Oxfordshire 184 Waltham Forest 118 Vale of White Horse 186 Wandsworth 121 West Oxfordshire 188 Westminster, City of 123 Portsmouth, City of (UA) 189 Bracknell Forest (UA) 127 Reading (UA) 192 Brighton and Hove, City of (UA) 127 Southampton, City of (UA) 193 South Downs (NP) 130 Surrey 194 Buckinghamshire (UA) 131 Elmbridge 194 -
Of the CAMDEN HISTORY SOCIETY No 190 Mar 2002 Kensal Green Cemetery
No 189 of the CAMDEN HISTORY SOCIETY Jan 2002 Walter Sickert and the George Gilbert Scott junior Thurs. 21 February, 7.30pm Camden Town Affair Bloomsbury Central Baptist Church Thurs. 17 Jan, 7.30pm (The Forum Room) Theatro Technis, 26 Crowndale Road, NWl 235 Shaftesbury Avenue WC2 (5 mins walk from Mornington Crescent tube station) (Bottom end of Gower Street) Walter Sickert (1860-1942) is the artist most readily There is a change of plan for February - the talks for associated with Camden Town - his paintings and February and March as advertised in the last News- drawings of the area, particularly of the Bedford mu- letter have now been transposed. So, in February, we sic hall, are well known. Our publication, Streets of shall welcome the well-known architectural writer West Hampstead, has him at 54 Broadhurst Gardens in Gavin Stamp for what will surely be an invigorating Hampstead in 1885, the year he married Ellen, daugh- talk on George Gilbert Scott junior, who followed the ter of the Free Trade campaigner Richard Cobden. It same profession as his famous father. Scott succeeded was not a successful marriage - they were divorced in his father as architectural consultant to Christ Church, 1899. He appears to have left Broadhurst Gardens in Hampstead, where he built the west porch in 1876- he 1894, and we find him at 13 Robert Street, off Hamp- was himself a resident at 26 Church Row. Scott jun- stead Road in 1898, a year before he went abroad for ior's major church in London was St Agnes, a prolonged period, particularly to Dieppe and Ven- Kennington, but this, unfortunately, was bombed ice. -
Euston Station and Approach
LONDON-WEST MIDLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL MIDLANDS LONDON-WEST | Vol 2 Vol LONDON- | Community Forum Area report Area Forum Community WEST MIDLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT Volume 2 | Community Forum Area report CFA1 | Euston - Station and Approach | CFA1 | Euston - Station and Approach Approach Station and - Euston November 2013 VOL VOL VOL ES 3.2.1.1 2 2 2 London- WEST MIDLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT Volume 2 | Community Forum Area report CFA1 | Euston - Station and Approach November 2013 ES 3.2.1.1 High Speed Two (HS2) Limited has been tasked by the Department for Transport (DfT) with managing the delivery of a new national high speed rail network. It is a non-departmental public body wholly owned by the DfT. A report prepared for High Speed Two (HS2) Limited: High Speed Two (HS2) Limited, Eland House, Bressenden Place, London SW1E 5DU Details of how to obtain further copies are available from HS2 Ltd. Telephone: 020 7944 4908 General email enquiries: [email protected] Website: www.hs2.org.uk High Speed Two (HS2) Limited has actively considered the needs of blind and partially sighted people in accessing this document. The text will be made available in full on the HS2 website. The text may be freely downloaded and translated by individuals or organisations for conversion into other accessible formats. If you have other needs in this regard please contact High Speed Two (HS2) Limited. Printed in Great Britain on paper containing at least 75% recycled fibre. CFA Report – Euston – Station and Approach/No 1 | Contents -
St Pancras New Church
Urban Geology in St Pancras Church Ruth Siddall UCL Department of Earth Sciences [email protected] Ruth Siddall 2012 1 Urban Geology in St Pancras Church St Pancras Church sits on the busy corner of Euston Road and Upper Woburn Place. It is hard to imagine today that when it was built two hundred years ago, it sat on the edge of town in what was becoming the fashionable suburb of Bloomsbury. The Church was designed by architect and surveyor William Inwood (1771‐1843) and his son Henry William Inwood (1794‐1843). They were awarded the contract in 1819 after submitting a Greek‐ revival design for the building. Henry soon left for Athens to further his research on the classical style and specifically ‘for the express purpose of making drawings from the Erectheum and the Temple of the Winds to complete the design of St Pancras Church’.1 The fruits of this trip to Athens can be seen in the octagonal tower reminiscent of the Tower of the Winds and in other architectural details observed in the interior of the church. Most famously of course, St Pancras Church has not one, but two Caryatid Porticos, direct copies of the original on the Erectheion on the Acropolis. No expense was spared in decoration of the church (although it seems subsequently that corners were cut in its basic construction) and the total cost of the building was close to £90,000. The church was consecrated on 7th May 1822 by the Bishop of London William Howley. Although running repairs were carried out throughout the 19th Century, the fabric of the church deteriorated badly over the late 19th Century and the early 20th Century. -
Holy Trinity, Cloudesley Square, Islington: Chronology of Site Acquisition, Works and Repairs, C.1811–1980
Holy Trinity, Cloudesley Square, Islington: Chronology of site acquisition, works and repairs, c.1811–1980 NLHF Tales from the Crypt project Holy Trinity, c.1830, courtesy of Islington Heritage Rebecca Preston, September 2019 Holy Trinity: Site acquisition, works and repairs, c.1811–1980 Introduction and acknowledgements: Holy Trinity, Cloudesley Square, was built in 1826-29 to a Tudor Gothic design by Sir Charles Barry, the architect of the Houses of Parliament, and forms the focal point of one of the best- preserved squares in the Barnsbury Conservation Area. When the congregation dwindled in the 1970s the Diocese of London closed the church for Anglican Worship and between 1980 and 2017 it was leased to the Celestial Church of Christ. By 2017 the building had deteriorated and was again closed after being declared unsafe for public use. The Diocese then began the research and fundraising necessary for its urgent restoration and re-opening as a community resource to be known as the Cloudesley Centre. Until 1814, when St Mary Magdalene, Holloway was consecrated as the chapel of ease, St Mary Islington was the only Anglican church in the rapidly growing parish. In May 1825, the Commissioners for Building and Promoting the Building of Additional Churches in Populous Districts made arrangements with the parish to build three additional chapels, with encouragement from the charismatic Vicar of St Mary’s, the Rev. Daniel Wilson, later Bishop of Calcutta. Although this was not the original plan, all three chapels – Holy Trinity, Cloudesley Square (consecrated 19 March 1829); St John’s, Upper Holloway (2 July 1828), and St Paul’s, Balls Pond Road (23 October 1828) – were designed by Sir Charles Barry. -
Russell Square a Lifelong Resource for Teaching and Learning
Russell Square a lifelong resource for teaching and learning Contents Preface ................................................................................. 1 Acknowledgements .............................................................. 1 Introduction .......................................................................... 4 1. Rus in(to) urbe: The Bedfords and Bloomsbury ............ 8 2. James Burton and the buildings of Russell Square .... 15 3. Russell Square Gardens and Humphry Repton .......... 26 4. Decline: Russell Square in the nineteenth century ..... 37 5. Transformation: Russell Square as public space ........ 46 6. Conclusion and afterword ............................................ 67 References and Bibliography ............................................. 70 Figures Figure 1. The Brunei plaques. 3 Figure 2. The 'long fields' in 1664 7 Figure 3. The northern part of St Giles’ Parish, 1720 7 Figure 4. The northern limits of London in 1746. 10 Figure 5. A view North, 1754. 11 Figure 6. A view South across Long Fields c. 1745. 13 Figure 7. The 1800 Estate plan. 16 Figure 8. RHUBARB (cartoon, 1804) 18 Figure 9. Burton and Cubitt’s works in Bloomsbury 19 Figure 10. Numbers 26 and 25 Russell Square. 23 Figure 11. The 1800 Enclosure Act – front page 25 Figure 12. Russell Square in 1813 29 Figure 13. Westmacott’s statue in 1817 33 Figure 14. Westmacott's statue with Punch and Judy, 1829 33 Figure 15. Westmacott’s statue and its symbolism, 2004. 34 Figure 16. The 1830 Estate Plan 38 Figure 17. The Taviton Square gates and keeper, mid 19C 42 Figure 18. The 1864 Bloomsbury Flower Show 43 Figure 19. Russell Square West Side looking south, 1929 47 Figure 20. Russell Square West Side looking north, 1929 47 Figure 21. The central Pavilion (n.d.) 48 Figure 22. The central Pavilion destroyed by a bomb, 1944 49 Figure 23.