January - March 2012

www.arsouth.army.mil

U.S. Army South Col. Richard C. Bassett Contents Chief of Staff “Defense & Fraternity” is an Army-funded publication Command Corner authorized in accordance with Army Regulation 360-1 intended for: uniformed members of the Department of During a decade of war the U.S. Army has Defense, U.S. Government civilians, contractors and enjoyed many successes, and suffered its share liaisons working for U.S. Army South or in its Area of 51-228th Winged Responsibility and their family members. Contents of of failures. Throughout, the Army has continued to “Defense & Fraternity” are not necessarily official views Warriors adapt and evolve to the ever changing challenges of, or endorsed by, the U.S. Government, Department of of the operational environment, as well as the the Army or the U.S. Army South commander. “Defense changing world situation. The Army’s mission & Fraternity” is a quarterly offset publication printed is to fight and win America’s wars, and it is my through the Government Printing Office and published belief that we have done so with honor. The Army by U.S. Army South, 4130 Stanley Rd., Suite 500, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, DSN 421-6797. All material continues to serve our great Nation, and remains submitted for publication is subject to editing and rewrite. the best in the world. Publication months are January, April, July and October In order to sustain success, the Army decided 525th Military Police8 each year. Deadline for submission is the first day of some time ago to examine our profession to Battalion keeps the the month prior to the publication month. For questions ensure we are doing the right things for the watch or comments about “Defense & Fraternity” call (210) right reasons. As a profession, we are obligated 295-6797. The content of this publication is solely the responsibility of the Army South Public Affairs Office. to sustain our viability in order to ensure we meet the needs of our Nation. This examination Col. Richard C. Bassett (right), U.S. Army South chief of staff, Commander speaks to Dan Meyer, Army South deputy chief of staff, prior to a encompasses all parts of the Army, including our Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas staff synch meeting March 7 at the Army South headquarters. values, our professional education system, our regulations and policies, etc. Command Sergeant Major 12Army South pounds Some inside and others outside the Army believe this examination is required because the Army is Command Sgt. Maj. Gabriel Cervantes pavement of the Alamo, broken. I disagree; instead, I believe our Army is stronger than ever. However, I do believe that the Army Director of Public Affairs prepares for Bataan has, at times, failed to make decisions for our long term success, choosing instead to make decisions for Col. Jane E. Crichton Memorial Death March short term expediency. A few examples include deferring commissioned officers and non-commissioned officers from professional development schooling; relaxing the standards for tattoos; and ignoring height, Public Affairs Sergeant Major weight, and physical fitness standards for the sake of combat deployments. Sgt. Maj. Rick E. Black Inside this issue: Recognizing these deficiencies, the Army is now either emphasizing enforcement of the standards, Belize soldiers work with Army South medics...... 15 or raising the standards. Soldiers and leaders must make the adjustment and meet the standards, or they Chief, Command Information, Media Relations Sergeant Major of the Army visits Army South...... 18 and Community Relations will suffer the consequences. How do we adjust to this “new” environment? After almost 30 years of Army Lt. Col. Antwan C. Williams JAG attorney earns American Bar Association award . . . . . 20 service, I offer the following solution for Soldiers and leaders: Army South conducts deployment readiness exercise. . . . . 22 All Soldiers must be fit, disciplined, and motivated. Fitness entails the four-legged stool of mental, NCOIC, Command Information, Media Relations Army South CG visits Peru, meets with senior leaders . . . . .24 emotional, physical, and spiritual well-being. Mental function is how we think, emotional function is how and Community Relations Deputy CG visits UTSA ...... 26 we feel; physical function is how our body works, and spiritual function is understanding our place in the Master Sgt. Kevin L. Doheny Jr. Brazilian delegation visits Army South headquarters...... 27 universe, and how we communicate with our higher power. Discipline entails Soldiers doing what is right no Command Information Public Affairs Specialists Army South strengthens partnership with Chilean army . . . .28 matter the circumstance. Motivation entails Soldiers being satisfied with the circumstances of their service. Eric R. Lucero, Editor G-2 provides essential support in Military Intelligence. . . . .30 All leaders must be competent, confident, and quietly professional. Competence entails leaders Robert R. Ramon, Associate Editor 470th MI trains Soldiers from Washington base...... 32 knowing their subordinates’ jobs, as well as their own. Leaders must be confident in their abilities, and the Sgt. Tamika Exom, Assistant Editor Purple Heart recepients, CG gather to honor founder. . . . . 34 abilities of their organization. Leaders must be quietly professional, allowing their actions to speak for them, Frederick Hoyt DA recognizes Army South for best protection program. . . . 36 by leading through their professional example. Sgt. Robert Quintero Sgt. Deylon Douglass DA selects Army South as executive agent for reintegration. . .38 I used these behavior standards to communicate my vision to my Soldiers and leaders as a battalion Army South hosts ARSEC/MPEP conference ...... 40 and brigade commander with great success. As the Army looks to collectively adjust our profession to meet Please send submissions to: Historian collects lessons learned ...... 41 the changing world and its challenges, we as Soldiers must individually do the same. By doing so, we’ll [email protected] Motorcycle safety compliance saves lives...... 42 ensure our Army is poised to meet the challenges of the future, and remain the best Army in the world. arsouth.army.mil Army Strong! facebook.com/armysouth Front cover: Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, the U.S. Army South command- flickr.com/arsouth ing general, briefs Soldiers assigned to Joint Task Force-Bravo during his visit to Soto Cano Air Base, Honduras, Jan. 24. (U.S. Army photo by Eric R. Lucero, Defense and Fraternity youtube.com/usarmysouth U.S. Army South Public Affairs) twitter.com/ARMYSOUTH Back cover: Arsenio De La Cruz (right), a personnel recovery planner and Col. Richard C. Bassett Scan the QR code with your Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape instructor with U.S. Army South, Chief of Staff Smartphone to connect talks about survival training to a group of Guatemalan soldiers from the 6th Army U.S. Army South to our webpage Brigade during a Subject Matter Expert Exchange in Coban, Guatemala, Feb. 28. (U.S. Army photo by Miguel A. Negron, U.S. Army South Visual Information) 3 Winged Warriors

1-228th Aviation provides real-world mission support Story and photos by the Winged Warriors of the In 2011 the 1-228th, working Eric R. Lucero 1-228th have a crucial mission. with JTF-Bravo, supported 15 U.S. Army South Public Affairs Partnering with the militaries and medical readiness exercises SOTO CANO AIR BASE, law enforcement agencies of the that treated more than 41,000 Honduras – Roughly 3,000 other countries within the Central patients throughout Central feet above sea level in the American region to detect, deter America. In addition, 1-228th mountainous valleys of and disrupt common security conducted support to other Honduras, there is a familiar, challenges, the unit is a major aviation missions, which rhythmic thumping that can be factor in enhancing regional included counter illicit trafficking heard. Sometimes faint, and security and stability while operations, personnel recovery, sometimes boisterous, the building partner nation capacity. humanitarian disaster responses sound is unmistakable and it “Our mission is to support and other operations for U.S. is something the residents of all the rotary requirements to and partner nation personnel in Honduras not only tolerate, but Joint Task Force-Bravo within Honduras and surrounding area. have also come to appreciate. the Central America area of The U.S. and Honduran The thumping belongs to operations,” said Maj. Ryan C. forces have worked together for the helicopters assigned to Hedberg, the 1-228th Aviation many years. The opportunities the 1st Battalion, 228th Aviation Regiment’s operations officer. offered by having U.S. forces Regiment, a subordinate “We support all of the medical at Soto Cano Air Base provide command of U.S. Army South. readiness exercises that our the ability to conduct invaluable The unit is responsible for Medical Element unit executes training and daily real-world promoting and executing aviation here. In addition, we support operations. This year, U.S. Army operations to facilitate U.S. humanitarian relief and disaster South will plan and conduct a Southern Command’s strategy response operations within series of Beyond the Horizon of engagement and security in the Central America area. Our exercises in Honduras and theater. unit has even gone as far as Guatemala utilizing the Winged As the only forward-deployed Haiti in response to the 2010 Warriors of the 1-228th as a major aviation asset in theater, earthquake.” tool in completion of that mission.

5 lot of different training challenges an environment essential for us.” to maintaining safety and While the terrain poses its awareness and really being on own challenges, Hedberg adds your game,” said Chief Warrant that it’s not the only obstacle to Officer 2 Ryan Rooks, a pilot with flying the Honduran skies. the 1-228th Aviation Regiment. “I “This is an extremely think this is a great place to come challenging environment to fly in down to if you’re looking for real- due to the semi-tropical terrain world opportunities.” and the weather patterns we get “There is a mission down here A crew chief assigned here,” Hedberg said. “Because and it’s been ongoing for many to the 1-228th Avia- of where we are located in years,” said Hedberg. “It’s a very tion Regiment stands the hemisphere, we get a lot challenging mission and very watch near his UH-60 Blackhawk helicopter of weather patterns from the rewarding mission.” as a CH-47D Chinook Caribbean and the Pacific that For the Soldiers assigned to helicopter prepares to collide here.” Soto Cano Air Base, each sunrise take off in the back- ground at Soto Cano Although there is accurate presents another set of missions Air Base, Honduras, weather forecasting near Soto and opportunities to keep Jan. 25. To see more Cano Air Base and around many them sharp. For the residents photos from this story 1st Lt. Jimmyvan Cogles, a UH-60 and the commanding Blackhawk pilot assigned to the of the major cities, Hedberg of Honduras, each morning general's visit to Joint 1-228th Aviation Regiment, prepares maintains that the challenge for presents another day filled with Task Force-Bravo, for a flight at Soto Cano Air Base, the crews of the 1-228th comes thumping noises from above and click here. Honduras, Jan. 25. when they reach the in-between the reassurance that the Winged the Soldiers of the arrive, the people know exactly points, where there are little to Warriors of the 1-228th Aviation “Every single time we fly off post here, 1-228th receive why we are there and they greet no weather assets capable of Regiment are flying over them, excellent training us with open arms,” said Staff providing accurate, up-to-date contributing to the effort for a safe whether flying in adverse weather, jungles opportunities while Sgt. Michael E. Tomlinson, a reports. and secure region. improving conditions crew chief instructor assigned to “Sometimes you can leave or mountains, the training we receive lends th for communities Bravo Company, 1-228 Aviation here and think you have great itself to creating an environment essential to in partner nation Regiment. “Any kind of positive weather, until you cross the countries, something interaction we have with the next ridgeline and it can be maintaining safety and awareness and really the Hondurans have people definitely helps them out a completely different story,” being on your game.” surely recognized. and I’m sure they’re spreading Hedberg said. “It teaches a lot “Our relationship the word to their friends and of hard lessons first hand. It with the Hondurans family.” teaches the pilots and crews - Chief Warrant Officer 2 Ryan Rooks, is very warm,” said In addition to building to be cognizant of the weather relationships and capacity with th Spc. Justin Finch, a and how to read it.” 1-228 Aviation Regiment pilot UH-60 Blackhawk host nations in the region, the Despite difficult conditions crew chief assigned service members of the 1-228th to fly in, the Soldiers of the To complete their myriad of the air,” said Hedberg. “Last year, to Alpha Company, 1-228th have a unique chance to combine 1-228th realize that the training missions, the men and women we logged more than 3,900 flight Aviation Regiment. “We interact annual training requirements with hours they put in and the of the 1-228th place an emphasis hours as a battalion. That’s pretty with different organizations and real-world missions in one of the missions they complete while on working efficiently to maintain significant for the size of our unit.” people, and when we train with most challenging environments in Honduras are crucial to their their fleet of aircraft. The unit The flight hours also ensure them, it’s very smooth. The on the planet. professional development consists of only 14 UH-60 readiness and training for the Hondurans are always glad to “You can’t go more than an as they move on with their Blackhawks and four CH-47D Soldiers and keep them primed to see us and they always wave hour in any direction without careers. Chinooks. conduct contingency operations as we fly by. Every time we land running into a completely “Every single time we fly Spc. Justin Finch, a UH-60 Blackhawk “One of the biggest parts at a moment’s notice. somewhere the locals always different environment, whether it’s off post here, whether flying crew chief assigned to the 1-228th Aviation of our mission here is aircraft Through cooperative want to take pictures with us.” the ocean, triple canopy jungle in adverse weather, jungles Regiment, communicates with his pilots prior to a flight at Soto Cano Air Base, maintenance to ensure safety in operations, exercises and “I’ve been in small villages or flatland,” said Tomlinson. “It’s or mountains, the training we Honduras, Jan. 25. activities with Honduran forces, and moderate cities. When we extremely unique and it builds a receive lends itself to creating 6 7 A Soldier assigned to the 525th Military Police Battalion and Joint Task Force Guantanamo watches a detainee eat in his cell at Camp 5. (JTF Guantanamo photo by U.S. Navy Mass Communica- tion Specialist 2nd Class Kilho Park)

Inside the wire with GTMO's guards

Army South's 525th MPs guard most dangerous individuals

Story by Eric R. Lucero and custody of detainees, including those convicted U.S. Army South Public Affairs by military commission. To do that, the Soldiers assigned to the unit GUANTANAMO BAY, Cuba – Terrorist train- undergo specialized, in-depth training before de- ers, financiers, recruiters, facilitators, bomb makers ploying to Guantanamo Bay. In addition to the pre- and even Osama bin Laden’s bodyguards … these deployment training, the Soldiers of the 525th also individuals are considered to be among some of the receive on-the-job training upon arrival to Guanta- most dangerous people in the world. namo Bay that is conducted in mock facilities and The task of guarding these individuals at one of actual detention facilities. the most secure detention facilities on the planet That training includes classes in foreign lan- falls on the shoulders of the 525th Military Police guage and cultural sensitivity to ensure the person- Battalion, a subordinate unit of U.S. Army South. nel deployed to Guantanamo Bay understand each The unique and important mission of the battal- detainee’s cultural and religious practices to include ion is to provide command, control, and operational allowing the detainees appropriate time and oppor- support to high-risk detention operations at Guan- tunity to pray and to also be mindful of dietary com- tanamo Bay in support of the Joint Detention Group mitments during religious holy periods. and Joint Task Force – Guantanamo in order to sup- The Soldiers of the 525th must maintain the high- port the Global War on Terror. est attention to detail in performance of their day- The men and women of the 525th do this by con- to-day duties. Adhering to strict standard operating ducting safe, humane, legal and transparent care procedures is crucial to the successful completion of 9 This rigid devotion to procedures requires a workforce capable of “We believe strongly in engaged leadership performing the stress- from myself, down to the lowest levels to en- ful duties associated with detainee opera- sure our Soldiers understand their mission tions while displaying inside and outside of the camp, and they are the highest levels of professionalism, some- executing it the right way every single day.” thing that is stressed by all members of the 525th. - Lt. Col. Christopher V. Wynder, “Being professional th comes naturally to a 525 MP Bn. commander Soldier because it is instilled in us,” said Sgt. Barbara J. Grgurich, a Soldier assigned to the “Our Soldiers take pride in being vigilant war- 525th. “We treat all the detainees with dignity and riors,” said Wynder. “And they take pride in the respect.” importance of the security interests of the United The professional mindset is something that is States.” displayed by every member of the 525th, whether “The Soldiers here have ensured that this has they work inside or outside of the detention facili- been one of my greatest assignments,” said Bor- ties. rero. “Everyday I wake up and see what they are doing and the way they excel at it and that moti- th “We believe strongly in engaged leadership from A Soldier assigned to the 525 Military Police Battalion (right) explains his method for monitoring detainees to Maj. Gen. Simeon vates me.” G. Trombitas (left), the Army South commanding general. (JTF Guantanamo photo by U.S. Navy Mass Communication Special- myself, down to the lowest levels to ensure our Sol- ist 2nd Class Kilho Park) diers understand their mission inside and outside of the camp, and they are executing it the right way the daily mission. every single day,” said Wynder. “The mission is very important. Our Soldiers Detention of enemy forces is a matter of se- understand the importance of the mission and we curity and military necessity and is recognized as do it to the best of our ability every single day,” said legitimate under international law. The detention Lt. Col. Christopher V. Wynder, the commanding of these individuals eliminates the chance of them officer of the 525th. “We uphold the highest of stan- returning to the battlefield and engaging in further dards and professionalism and treat the detainees conflict against civilians and U.S. military forces and with dignity and respect so we may complete our their allies. mission within U.S. law, DoD directives and the “I’m proud of my job here. The 525th is family Joint Detention Group Standard Operating Proce- and we take care of each other here,” said Grgu- dures.” rich. “We support each other on and off the shift. Whether it is inspecting living quarters, prepar- When we go onto a shift, we get things done right ing and delivering meals to detainees or conducting so that everyone comes home safe.” detainee checks at least every three minutes, every In spite of Guantanamo Bay’s seemingly iso- action performed by the guards is specifically out- lated location, the facilities receive regular visits by lined in the SOP, a vital fact that ensures that both media outlets and commissions. In the 10 years detainees and guards operate in the safest manner since the facility has been in operation, more than possible. 3,100 news media representatives have visited “Everything we do here is driven by the SOP,” Guantanamo Bay. said Command Sgt. Maj. Daniel F. Borrero, the In 2010 alone, more than 215 news media 525th command sergeant major. “The only thing the representatives from more than 175 media outlets Soldiers need to continue to master is their ability visited. to develop their interpersonal communication skills. Despite working at such a high-profile detention Guards assigned to Joint Task Force Guantanamo walk Understanding patience is crucial because our Sol- facility, the Soldiers assigned to the 525th do not let Guards assigned to Joint Task Force Guantanamo secure a a detainee to his cell at Camp 5. (JTF Guantanamo detainee in his cell at Camp 5. (JTF Guantanamo photo by nd diers can leave here and move on to another facility the stress levels get to them. On the contrary, they photo by U.S. Navy Mass Communication Specialist 2 nd and apply what they have learned here.” seem to thrive on it. U.S. Navy Mass Communication Specialist 2 Class Kilho Class Kilho Park) Park) Army South Soldiers march to the Alamo in preparation for Bataan Memorial Death March Story and photos by the prisoners also endured physical abuse and Eric R. Lucero violence along the way. U.S. Army South Public Affairs Although the event in New Mexico will never replicate the actual conditions of the original horrific SAN ANTONIO – While most people in march, the Soldiers participating in this year’s San Antonio slept comfortably in their beds, march understand the importance of the annual approximately 10 Soldiers from U.S. Army South tribute. donned heavy rucksacks and hit the road Feb. 23 “After researching the history of the Bataan at 5:30 a.m. for an 18-mile training road march that Death March, participating in this event has took them from Fort Sam Houston to the steps of come to mean a lot more to me,” said Capt. Eric the Alamo and back. T. Corbett, U.S. Army South medical plans and The group represented a small portion of a operations officer. “Beyond building team work team of nearly 35 Soldiers that will make their way and camaraderie with the team, it also gives me March 25 to White Sands a deep appreciation of the Missile Range, N.M., to sacrifices and selfless courage participate in the 23rd Annual that makes our Army and its Bataan Memorial Death Soldiers the best in the world.” March. The event in New For other Army South Sgt. Gregory Lanski (left), a non-commissioned officer assigned toArmy South's 512th Engineer Detachment, and Sgt. David Mexico will be a 26.2 mile-long Soldiers, the event holds Diaz, an NCO assigned to Army South's Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion, pause for a quick break in front of the Alamo in downtown San Antonio during their 18-mile training road march Feb. 23. To watch a video about this story, click here. journey meant to pay homage personal meaning. to the service members who “One of my Soldiers had “By completing the event, we hope to The commitment and work ethic of the Soldiers fought and died defending a great-grandfather who was experience a small token of what they went participating in this year’s march have not gone the Philippine Islands during in the Bataan Death March, through, and hopefully we get to meet some of the unnoticed by their command. World War II. This year’s event so that encouraged us to survivors while out at the event in New Mexico,” “It’s a very humble feeling to have Soldiers that marks the 70th anniversary of get more people involved said Flores, whose previous duty assignment was are willing to voluntarily undergo hardships in order the original march that claimed and learn the history of the with the 31st Infantry Regiment, one of the units to pay respect to the service members who fought the lives of tens of thousands event,” said Staff Sgt. Adam that was forced to walk in the original Bataan and died before them,” said Command Sgt Maj. of service members during the Flores, the Army South non- Death March. Luis Gonzalez, Headquarters and Headquarters course of the four-day journey. commissioned officer in charge For the past three months, Flores has been Battalion command sergeant major. “I’m very proud On April 9, 1942 of the training teams. in charge of planning and executing a training of them for accepting this challenge.” approximately 76,000 Although the number of regimen to ensure the Army South Soldiers are Understanding the history of the original march American and Philippine Bataan survivors dwindles prepared for the task at hand. Along with reading and not losing sight of the thousands of service troops surrendered to every year, the veterans about the original death march and discussing it members that did not survive the journey, Corbett Japanese forces after fighting remain the highlight of the during training, the Army South teams underwent and the Soldiers of Army South have built a sense in terrible conditions with Army South Soldiers march in front of the annual New Mexico event. several physical training sessions specifically of camaraderie that they maintain will help push limited supplies. Alamo in downtown San Antonio during their “At the event there will be designed to build up endurance for the event. them through this challenge. Once surrendered, the 18-mile training road march Feb. 23. several of the survivors of the These sessions began in December and “Marching 26 miles through the desert with a prisoners were forced to march original Bataan Death March,” included road marches of 10, 16, 18 and 20 miles 30-pound ruck on your back and boots on your feet nearly 80 miles through the Philippine jungles with said Corbett. “The stories and perspectives that while carrying loads of up to 35 pounds. In addition, is no small achievement,” said Corbett, “However, little to no food and water. these veterans can share with today’s Soldiers is the Army South teams underwent training seminars the greater achievement is ensuring that every While also suffering from exhaustion, surely the most valuable means of passing on our that included classes with a sports nutritionist and member of the team that starts the march finishes malnourishment, and numerous jungle diseases, military legacy.” an exercise physiologist. safely.”

12 13 Jungle M EDEVAC Belize soldiers accompany Army South medics in jungle Story and photos by Eric R. Lucero U.S. Army South Public Affairs

BELMOPAN, Belize – Deep in the jungle of Belize, five U.S. Army medics, accompanied by soldiers from the Belize Defense Force, moved through unfamiliar terrain, struggling to move their casualty patient more than 200 yards due to the uneven ground and rough climate. The clock was ticking for their patient and they knew it. Sensing they were running out of time, the medics chopped their way through thick vegetation, rappelled down steep cliffs, crossed rapid rivers, and made their way through dark caves. Once they reached their objective, the unusual happened. Their patient stood up, smiled and praised them on a job well done. The Army medics were participating in a two-week, U.S. Army South-sponsored Subject Matter Expert Exchange (SMEE) with the Belize Defense Force and the Belize Coast Guard Service. The exchange required the U.S. Soldiers to step outside their comfort zones and slither through the jungle and rivers of Belize, all while staying focused on properly executing their skills. With the stability and security of the U.S. and partner nations dependent upon their ability to work together to detect, deter and disrupt common security challenges, conducting exchanges with Sgt. Matthew Archilla (center), a medic partner nations ensures the Army’s regional partners are ready assigned to the 228th Combat Support Hospital, works with members of the and able to meet potential threats. Belize Defense Force to steady rap- During the two-week exchange, the Belizeans trained the U.S. pel lines attached to a basket with a Soldiers in various elements of high-difficulty casualty evacuations. simulated casualty during a high angle casualty evacuation near Belmopan, Belize, Feb. 11. To see more photos from this story, click here. 15 combat lifesaver course,” said Sgt. 1st Class "There has been no other training Efrem Dicochea, a medical operations non- that I have seen that has been able to commissioned officer assigned to Army South. “This will assist the Belizeans in developing replicate something like this.” the skills needed to be able to treat and evacuate casualties in a combat environment. It’s important because it gives the host nation - Sgt. Christopher Pizano, confidence in their medics so they can operate in an austere environment away from definitive Army South HHBN medical NCOIC care.” Since the Belizean soldiers participating Whether it was rappelling down Sgt. Matthew Archilla, a medic already had basic medical skills, the U.S. sheer cliffs, using ropes to cross assigned to the 228th Combat medics provided medical training to the host swift rivers, or crawling into Support Hospital, believes the nation soldiers in how to treat casualties under confined spaces during cave training he received in Belize fire. rescues, the scenarios and terrain has the ability to pay immediate “The majority of the rescuers and military Sgt. 1st Class Efrem Dicochea (right), a medical operations non- provided by the Belizean soldiers dividends. here already have the rescue side down,” said commissioned officer assigned to Army South, listens to instruc- tions from a Belize Defense Force soldier during a high river cross- offered their U.S. counterparts an “A lot of the rappel training Cpl. Wendy Garcia, a combat medic with the ing casualty evacuation scenario near Belmopan, Belize, Feb. 11. unparalleled training opportunity. they gave us is really relevant,” Belize Defense Force. “The medical training “The most important part of said Archilla. “Our current situation is what we really needed to help us expand Defense Force. “We are always very happy when an opportunity like this is it gets in Afghanistan has us operating more on our medical knowledge. An exchange like we get support from partner countries like the the Soldiers out in an environment in a lot of mountainous terrain. this really helps us stay up-to-date on real-world U.S. It is very important to keep this relationship that they would otherwise not Allowing a medic to get in there changes in the medical world.” because we complement each other. We hope this have,” said Maj. Al Brown, U.S. and learn how to package a “This is very important for us,” said Capt. Elfryn relationship can continue and grow.” Army South G-3 operations officer. patient in that type of terrain is Reyes, the force medical officer for the Belize In addition to the formal training, both groups “Back home, the conditions are extremely beneficial.” spent some time enjoying the intricacies of the not quite as challenging as you While the Belize Defense jungle during a 24-hour jungle immersion exercise. have here in the jungle. To get this Force is a relatively small military, “It was awesome living off the jungle,” said deep into a jungle environment only consisting of approximately Chappell. “You just had to go into the jungle, chop and train is pretty hard to do.” 1,000 troops, the experience its your way in and build a hut and live in that with Being able to treat a wound service members have operating absolutely nothing except some bread and water. in a brick building with sound in a jungle environment makes We even ate termites.” security and a working air their training invaluable to partner “This has been a great experience,” said Sgt. conditioner may seem ideal, nations seeking to improve their Christopher Pizano, the NCOIC for the medical but being able to overcome own capabilities. section of Army South’s HHBN. “Everyone brings exhaustion, sweltering heat and “It’s good to see how other their own expertise to the group and it’s been a unfavorable terrain can quickly armies handle different situations,” great experience working with them. They have turn the situation from ideal to said Spc. Marco Borrego, a taught us a lot about how to survive in the jungle. deadly if unprepared. health care specialist assigned to There has been no other training that I have seen “As medics, we may find Army South’s Headquarters and that has been able to replicate something like this.” ourselves in a jungle or cave Headquarters Battalion. “We can While the U.S. medics and their Belizean environment and it’s our duty to learn from them just as much as counterparts parted ways, the experience and be able to go in there and extract they can learn from us.” training each group received will prove to be that patient safely,” said Sgt. After successfully making their crucial toward building partner nation capacity and Sgt. Matthew Archilla (right), a Eric Chappell, a medic assigned way through the jungle, the U.S. improving abilities to successfully work side-by- medic assigned to the 228th Com- to the 228th Combat Support Soldiers reciprocated the training side on any future operations or exercises. bat Support Hospital, works with Hospital in San Antonio. “Any U.S. by providing the Belizeans with “If I’m out there working on a rescue and there a member of the Belize Defense Force to rappel down the side of a Soldier that comes through this medical care classes designed to is a Belizean soldier working alongside me, we cliff with a casualty during a simu- program will be able to take this improve the host nation’s ability Sgt. Eric Chappell, a medic assigned to the 228th Com- both know the same information,” said Archilla. lated high angle casualty evacuation training back with them and use it to effectively treat casualties in bat Support Hospital, Spc. Marco Borrego, a health care “We’re both tying the same knots; we’re doing the near Belmopan, Belize, Feb. 11. effectively. There’s no question in hostile situations. specialist assigned to Army South's Headquarters and same battlefield tactical combat casualty care. It my mind that this course has been “We taught them trauma Headquarters Battalion, and a member of the Belize Coast just allows for a continuity and better cohesion.” Guard Service steady a rappel line during a simulated high tough.” casualty care, a step above the angle casualty evacuation near Belmopan, Belize, Feb. 11. 17 The Army may be faced with possible changes in When asked if early retirement options would be size and composition after more than a decade of considered as part of the realignment of the force, fighting two simultaneous wars. Chandler spoke Chandler replied “We don’t want to do that yet,” about the importance of character, competence and adding that would only be used as a last resort. As commitment to remaining in the Army asking, “Are of now, no changes have been made to the Army’s you that person demonstrating excellence?” current retirement benefits. Chandler addressed several issues Soldiers Chandler wrapped up his visit to Army South will be faced with in a realigning Army, to include with lunch at the Sam Houston Club with Army changes in retention, recruiting, uniforms, the Chief of Staff Gen. Raymond Odierno and noncommissioned officer education system installation leaders. After the luncheon, Chandler (NCOES), and changes to the Army physical was asked, and took a few moments to host an readiness test (APRT). Army South Soldier’s promotion ceremony. According to Chandler, recruiting and retention Sgt. Shinita Ward, an Army South cable for both enlisted and officers will see changes. systems installer/maintainer, was promoted into A small percentage of recruits come in with the noncommissioned officer corps to the rank of waivers for various reasons. The plan is to reduce sergeant. the number of waivers coming into the Army, Upon the conclusion of Chandler's visit to Army particularly for those exceeding body mass index South, the sergeant major of the Army wrapped (BMI) standards for basic training. Currently, up his trip to Fort Sam Houston with visits to Soldiers are able to attend basic training with a Brooke Army Medical Center and the Center for waiver if they are within six percent of the BMI. The the Intrepid, a rehabilitation facility for OIF/OEF plan is to lessen that percentage. casualties who have sustained amputation, burns Both enlisted and officers have seen changes or functional limb loss. Sgt. Maj. of the Army Raymond F. Chandler III (left) speaks to U.S. Army South Soldiers and civilians about upcoming policy in retention control points (RCP’s). RCP’s require changes within the Army during his visit to U.S. Army South and Fort Sam Houston, Texas, Jan. 6. To watch a video about this individuals to be promoted within a certain time story, click here. To see more photos from this story, click here. frame during the career or they must separate from service. There are a few options being considered for the new Army combat uniform (ACU) pattern, SMA Chandler visits Army none of which include the current ACU pattern. Three uniform patterns being considered are the woodland, desert and the transitional pattern. South, speaks to Soldiers In addition, an alternate cut uniform, that was originally made with the female Soldier in mind, but Story and photos by “I was pleased to have the opportunity to inform is a unisex uniform for both males and females, Sgt. Tamika Exom the sergeant major of the Army of the great things is being considered for a more professional U.S. Army South Public Affairs we are doing here at Army South within our area of look. Other changes are still being considered FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – Sgt. Maj. responsibility, and how we are relevant to the future to the ACU itself, such as replacing some of the of the Army Raymond F. Chandler III visited U.S. of the U.S. Army,” said Cervantes. velcro with zippers, and possibly removing the Army South Headquarters, conducted a town hall Army South conducts training exercises and elastic drawstring from the current cargo pockets. meeting with more than 300 enlisted Soldiers subject matter expert engagements with partner Discussions to weigh the options with senior at Blesse Auditorium, and spoke about possible nations in Central and South America and the leaders are slated for this year. upcoming policy changes here Jan. 6. Caribbean. The command has the capability to The Army physical fitness uniform (APFU) is Chandler, hosted by Maj. Gen. Simeon G. conduct contingency operations and a variety of also up for review. According to Chandler, the lack Trombitas, Army South commander, received a missions, which include defeating conventional of reflective material on the APFU requires Soldiers mission brief from Command Sgt. Maj. Gabriel threats, providing humanitarian assistance and to also wear a reflective belt with the uniform. Cervantes, Army South command sergeant major, disaster relief; and supporting civil authorities Soldiers have added names, rank, and other unit before holding the town hall with the Soldiers. in countering illicit trafficking and transnational insignias on the reflective belts, making the force Army South, the Army service component organized crime. less uniform. Possible changes to the APFU Sgt. Maj. of the Army Raymond F. Chandler III (left) presents Staff Sgt. Adam B. Flores (right), the operations platoon ser- command of U.S. Southern Command, conducts Chandler later addressed the Soldiers of Army include adding antimicrobial properties, better geant for Operations Company, Headquarters and Headquar- theater security cooperation in order to enhance South about professionalism in a forum focused reflection, and better sizing. Also, look for the new ters Battalion, with a coin during his visit to U.S. Army South hemispheric security and stability. on discussing possible upcoming policy changes. APRT policy this fiscal year. and Fort Sam Houston, Texas, Jan. 6. 18 19 The program provides on-site legal assistance Armed Forces in 32 countries throughout Central services to DOD personnel forward deployed within America, South America, and the Caribbean Basin, Army South’s area of responsibility. an area covering 1/16th of the Earth’s surface “The [JAG] program that we run in Central and that in the past had no legal assistance services. South America and the Caribbean is not duplicated Koutras was selected for the award in 2011 for anywhere else in the world,” said Koutras. “It’s a recognized efforts in 2010. unique program, run by one person and requires The Office of the Staff Judge Advocate that person to constantly be on top of all of the provides operational and international law advice needs of the military members throughout the area to personnel of U.S. Army South. The legal advice of responsibility.” the office offers pertains to all of the core legal Koutras received the LAMP Award for competencies and includes aid to civil authorities, providing significant innovation, superior effort, disaster relief, and humanitarian assistance, legal and exceptional service in the on-site delivery of status of deployed personnel in other nations, rules the full-spectrum legal assistance services to U.S. of engagement, and applicability of host nation law. Army South JAG office provides theater support FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – The Judge “Our lawyers and staff participate in all com- Advocate General (JAG) is probably most known mand exercises and operations providing advice, for providing military justice support for command- legal support and guidance. We also travel often ers and military law enforcement by providing ex- in support of the command’s security cooperation pert advice on things like Uniform Code of Military efforts, strengthening ties with JAGs throughout Justice (UCMJ) actions and chapter or separation Latin America,” said Rodriguez. hearings. The legal advice pertains to all of the core U.S. Army South Judge Advocates not only legal competencies and includes providing guid- advise the command locally, but they also provide ance on disaster relief, civil affairs, humanitarian The Judge Advocate General of the Army, Lt. Gen. Dana K. Chipman (left), presented Charles P. Koutras (right), Army South legal support to Judge Advocates who are de- assistance, detainees, legal status of deployed chief of legal assistance, with the 2010 Legal Assistance for Military Personnel award during a State of the Corps address with ployed within the command’s area of responsibil- personnel in other nations, rules of engagement, the Soldiers of the JAG community at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, Jan. 26. To watch a video about this story, click here. ity (AOR). fiscal law and the applicability of host nation laws. Also, the jurisdiction extends to Soldiers as- U.S. Southern Command’s (SOUTHCOM) signed to Army South, its subordinate units and AOR includes 31 nations and 10 territories in Army South attorney receives Soldiers within the AOR. Central and South America, and the Caribbean Comprised of six Soldiers, seven officers, one and covers about 15.6 million square miles. chief warrant officer and five civilians, this direc- Army South, as the Army Service Component American Bar Association award torate serves as the legal support team. Command for SOUTHCOM, conducts theater se- Stories and photo by State of the Corps forum, “For your excellence in “I am always proud of the hard work our team curity cooperation in order to enhance hemispher- Sgt. Tamika Exom legal assistance,” said Chipman. of great professionals do every day supporting ic security and stability. On order, Army South U.S. Army South Public Affairs U.S. Army South, as the Army component the commander, staff and our subordinate units,” conducts contingency operations as directed by FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – The Judge command to U.S. Southern Command, conducts said Lt. Col. Luis O. Rodriguez, Army South's staff SOUTHCOM. Advocate General of the Army, Lt. Gen. Dana K. Theater Security Cooperation in order to enhance judge advocate. The command's SJA also provides Army Chipman visited U.S. Army South headquarters hemispheric security and stability and on order The legal support team practices six legal dis- South personnel and Department of Defense per- after holding a forum with approximately 100 JAG conducts contingency operations as directed by ciplines of the Army. sonnel and their families throughout the AOR with Soldiers and civilians at Woodard Auditorium, U.S. Southern Command. These disciplines are military justice, interna- pre-deployment and emergency legal assistance. and presenting an Army South employee with a The LAMP award, as an individual award is in tional and operational law, administrative and civil These services include wills, powers of attorney, distinguished service award, during his visit here recognition of a major legal assistance innovation law, contract and fiscal law, legal assistance, and and notarizations. For other legal services, Sol- Jan. 24-26. or rendering exceptional service or support to the claims. diers and family members should make an ap- Chipman presented Charles “Chuck” P. Koutras, military legal assistance effort. Koutras, a former Army South has a mission to deploy at a mo- pointment with the Joint Base San Antonio Fort chief of legal assistance, U.S. Army South, with the Navy Judge Advocate, was recruited by Tom ment’s notice and the JAG team must always be Sam Houston garrison legal assistance office in 2010 American Bar Association’s Legal Assistance Johnston, the supervisory attorney for Army South ready to respond to any number of legal chal- Building 134 on Stanley Road or by calling for Military Personnel (LAMP) award during the in 2007, to assist with the implementation of the lenges that arise. (210) 808-0169. new Army South Legal Assistance Program. 20 21 This emergency deployment readiness exercise tested the ability of the Soldiers to deploy a Contingency Command Post (CCP) within 72 hours of notification. “It was a complete success. These Soldiers proved during the exercise they were prepared for successful accomplishment of any mission.” said Maj. Ed Otero, chief of operations, HHBN and officer in charge of the exercise. “We couldn’t have done it without the participation of the Army South directors. Every director sent Soldiers to serve as augmentees to support the Soldiers assigned to Army South's Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion CCP. I believe it was a good count cargo during a rapid deployment exercise Feb. 7-9. team effort.” In addition to setting up the CCP, Soldiers The purpose of any training exercise is to were certified or trained on unit movement prepare or be prepared for deployment. This operations, pallet building, and the proper handling deployment exercise was no different. Army South of hazardous materials. The exercise also tested Soldiers were given a similar scenario to the actual Spc. Justin M. Vines (right), an armorer assigned to U.S. Army South, issues a rifle to a Headquarters and Head- the ability of Army South staff to support the Operation Unified Response deployment to Haiti. quarters Battalion Soldier during a rapid deployment exercise Feb. 7-9. To watch a video about this story, click here. To deployment of the command post. Army South Soldiers practiced skills such as pallet see more photos from this story, click here. “We had to have folks go through and pick up building and unit movement operations. their weapons, do the Soldier readiness processing “We conducted an after action review every day (SRP), and do all those activities that are required during this four-day exercise,” said Otero. “We had Army South Soldiers conduct for deployment,” said Lt. Col. Charles A. Walters, our hiccups and that’s the purpose of this exercise, the HHBN commander. “For the headquarters to identify deficiencies and correct them so that we deployment readiness exercise battalion, it was a good learning experience for us. remain prepared to respond to natural disasters I think we made the process better.” and other contingency operations.” Story and photos by contingency operation as directed by SOUTHCOM. Sgt. Tamika Exom Army South, as the Army Service component U.S. Army South Public Affairs command for SOUTHCOM, supports an area SAN ANTONIO – In January 2010, following the of responsibility that includes 31 nations and 10 devastating 7.0 magnitude earthquake that struck territories in Central and South America, and the the country of Haiti, U.S. Army South personnel Caribbean. deployed to support Operation Unified Response Army South Soldiers must be able and ready and helped U.S. Southern Command form Joint to deploy to any number of those places for Task Force - Haiti. contingency operations or to provide humanitarian At the request of the Haitian government and support in the event of a natural disaster. In order on order from President Barack Obama, thousands to be prepared to support Army South’s mission, of U.S. troops and civilians formed Joint Task 40 Soldiers from Army South’s Headquarters and Force - Haiti and along with Army South provided Headquarters Battalion received phone calls in the humanitarian assistance and logistical support. early morning hours of Feb. 8. They were instructed Even before 2010, the mission of Army South to report within two hours, with bags packed and was to be prepared to deploy to support any ready to deploy. Soldiers and a civilian inspect staged cargo pallets awaiting transport during a rapid deployment exercise Feb. 7-9. 22 23 (Left) Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, U.S. Army South commanding general, receives an honor guard just prior to going on a tour of the Escuela de Guerra del Ejercito (the Peruvian Army War College) in Lima Feb. 9. (U.S. Army photo by Col. Jane E. Crichton, U.S. Army South Public Affairs Director)

(Below) Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, U.S. Army South commanding general, speaks to a Peruvian National Police helicopter pilot prior to boarding a flight to tour the valley of the Apurimac and Ene Rivers in Peru Feb. 8. (U.S. Army photo by Capt. Thomas Givens, U.S. Army South)

Upper Huallaga Valley. The Shining Path, considered by the U.S. to be a terrorist organization, has increased its links to narcotics trafficking which has brought additional security and stability challenges to the Peruvian government. Trombitas got a firsthand look at operations in the VRAE on Feb. 8 when he toured the area and army operations there. “The area is challenging for military operations because it is mountainous and Peruvian army commander, Victor Manuel Ripalda (center left), greets Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas (center right), U.S. Army South commanding general, at the Peruvian army headquarters Feb. 7. To watch a video about this story, click here. (U.S. Army the vegetation is quite thick,” said Command how we can work together to build their aviation photo by Col. Jane E. Crichton, U.S. Army South Public Affairs Director) Sgt. Maj. Gabriel Cervantes, Army South senior capacity.” enlisted advisor who traveled with Trombitas. “I At the request of the Peruvian army, Army was impressed with the skill and professionalism South is spearheading an aviation seminar to of the Peruvian soldiers we met, especially be held in Peru in March to coordinate aviation Army South commander visits considering the harsh environment they operate training that will provide the Peruvian army with in.” the techniques, tactics and procedures it needs to The visit continued on Feb. 9 with build its aviation capacity both operationally and Peru, meets with senior leaders presentations at the Comando de Educatión y logistically. Story by Col. Jane E. Crichton Fitzpatrick, and received a modified country team Doctrina del Ėjercito (Army Training and Doctrine Exchanges such as the aviation seminar U.S. Army South Public Affairs Director brief that outlined U.S. interagency efforts to assist Command) and a tour of the Escuela Superior and visits to key leaders in Peru are just some LIMA, Peru – Army South commanding the Peruvian government in countering narcotics de Guerra del Ėjercito (Army War College) where of the ways Army South continues to enhance general, Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, visited production and trafficking, and U.S. support in other Trombitas spoke to approximately 40 international the army-to-army relationship with Peru and to with military partners in Peru Feb. 7 – 10 gaining areas of mutual concern. students about the U.S. Army’s strategy for the share and promote professional military activities. valuable insights into challenges facing the The Senior Defense Official, Capt. John future. Peru has also participated in U.S. Southern Peruvian military and strengthening military Ries and Military Advisory and Assistance Group The final stop was the Peruvian army’s 1st Command exercises such as PANAMAX and relationships between the United States and the Commander, Col. Carlos Berrios, also briefed Aviation Brigade where the brigade commander, Fuerzas Alidas Humanitarias (FAHUM), and South American country. Trombitas on military support and cooperation Brig. Gen. Daniel Augusto Forno briefed Trombitas partnered with SOUTHCOM in support of more “The Peruvian military is a valued partner for between the U.S. and Peruvian militaries. on the brigade’s capabilities and provided a tour of than 60 humanitarian assistance and disaster us,” Trombitas said. “During this visit, I was able Meetings with Peruvian officials included the its facilities and equipment. preparedness projects since 2009. to talk with key military leaders, gain increased Peruvian army commander, Gen. Victor Manual “One of the areas that we have identified as an “The U.S. and Peru are developing a strong understanding of their operations and identify Ripalda, and commander of the Joint Forces area in which we can assist the Peruvian army is partnership and cooperation on security matters,” areas where we can work together to increase the Command, Gen. Luis Ricardo Howell, whose staff aviation training,” Trombitas said. “It was good for Trombitas said. “We will continue to build on that capacity of both of our armies.” briefed Trombitas on military operations against me to get on the ground and see their equipment relationship and learn valuable lessons from each Trombitas also met with U.S. Ambassador the Sendero Luminoso (Shining Path) in the Valley and facilities and have a face-to-face discussion other through exchanges, exercises and other Rose Likins and Deputy Chief of Mission Mike of the Apurimac and Ene Rivers (VRAE) and with the aviation brigade commander about training opportunities.” 24 25 Brazilian delegation visits Army South, prepares for bilateral staff talks Story by Eric R. Lucero es, which include Beyond the Horizon and Fuerzas U.S. Army South Public Affairs Aliadas Humanitarias, and Peacekeeping Opera- FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – Maj. Gen. tions – Americas, an exercise that Brazil hosted in Simeon G. Trombitas, the commanding general of early 2011. U.S. Army South, hosted Brazilian Lt. Gen. Paulo “The Brazilian congress is discussing a law to Humberto, the second deputy chief of the Brazilian regulate how the armed forces can support civil au- army’s land operations command, and his delega- thorities, such as other agencies and organizations tion for a three-day visit to the Army South head- concerning disaster relief,” said Triani. “This visit quarters Dec. 7-9. is important because Brazil is going to host major While in the United States, the delegation also events in the following years such as the World Cup visited U.S. Southern Command and Special Op- in 2014 and the Olympic Games in 2016 and the Brig. Gen. Manuel Ortiz, the U.S. Army South deputy commanding general, strengthens community relations by speaking to a erations Command South in Miami, and U.S. Army Brazilian army has to be prepared to work with other group of political science students at the University of Texas at San Antonio Feb. 2. To watch a video about this story, click here. North here. agencies.” According to Brazilian Lt. Col. Washington Tri- According to Triani, Humberto and the rest of ani, the foreign liaison officer to Army South, “the the Brazilian delegation had an outstanding impres- Army South deputy commanding main purpose sion of Army of the trip was South. The visit for the Brazilian was very produc- army to gain a tive and Hum- general speaks to UTSA students better under- berto foresees Story and photo by approximately 15.6 million square miles. standing of how the possibility Sgt. Tamika Exom the U.S. Army of the Brazilian U.S. Army South Public Affairs Army South conducts theater security cooperation in order to enhance hemispheric plans and con- army increasing SAN ANTONIO – As part of an outreach to security and stability and on order, conducts ducts operations its participation strengthen community relations, Brig. Gen. Manuel contingency operations as directed by and exercises as in Army South Ortiz, deputy commanding general, U.S. Army SOUTHCOM. Army South works with army and a joint command exercises in or- South, addressed a group of approximately 30 security forces in its area of responsibility to build with interagency, der to enhance political science students at the University of Texas partner nation capacity by conducting various intergovernmen- the Brazilian at San Antonio Feb. 2. humanitarian, security, medical and engineer tal and multina- army’s capability Ortiz spoke to the students about Army training exercises. tional organiza- to work together South’s mission, vision and area of responsibility, “I’ve seen it firsthand, the U.S. helping out,” tions.” with the U.S. which focuses on humanitarian assistance and said Gina Conti, a Colombian political science “We took the Army and other strengthening relationships with partner nations. and international business law major at UTSA. “I opportunity of the partner nations. delegation being “Mutual un- Alexander Barrera, a political science and didn’t know it was Army South, but I knew they Brazilian Lt. Gen. Paulo Humberto (left), the second deputy chief of the Brazilian army’s international business major at UTSA, interested were helping out with Colombia and of course in town to open land operations command, speaks with Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, the commanding derstanding is in Latin America, studied abroad last summer in the terrorism and the narcoterrorism. It was very up more contact general for Army South, and Jonathan Stitt, the Brazilian desk officer at Army South, always enhanced with Army South during a visit to Army South’s headquarters to discuss upcoming Staff Talks between the when we can Argentina and found the presentation informative. educational.” two armies. Dec. 8. (U.S. Army photo by Jose Saez, U.S. Army South Visual Information) “When I found out about [this speaking Ortiz also spoke to the students about the future since we have a interact face- engagement], it piqued my interest immediately,” of the Army and how the force will be reduced after Brazilian foreign to-face,” said said Barrera. “In a sense of what you all do, I’m more than a decade of fighting two wars. liaison here and, on behalf of the chief of staff of the McNaughton. “This is even more so when we have more informed about the area you all cover. Before “It is how we reduce that will be critical,” said Army, conduct annual Staff Talks with the Brazil- high-level general officer visits with individuals who today, I didn’t even know there was an Army South.” Ortiz. “As we transition to a leaner more agile Army, ian army,” said Col. Brian McNaughton, U.S. Army are the key decision makers in security cooperation Army South is the Army component command we must do it at a pace that allows us to retain South deputy commander for operations. and partnership opportunities.” of U.S. Southern Command. SOUTHCOM’s area a high quality, all-volunteer force that is lethal, During the visit to Army South, the delegation The next round of formal Staff Talks between the of responsibility includes 31 nations in Central and versatile and ready to deploy with the ability to received a command brief, and an update brief on Brazilian army and U.S. Army South is scheduled South America, and the Caribbean which covers expand as required.” humanitarian assistance and disaster relief exercis- for May 2012. 26 27 “Lanceros” headquarters. “During his visit to each installation, Major General Trombitas had the opportunity to learn more about the way we plan the instruction and the training of Chilean soldiers by seeing it firsthand,” said Chamorro. Overall, the visit was essential to strengthen our relationship, according to Trombitas and the Chilean army leadership. “The stability and security of the U.S. and partner nations hinge upon our ability to work together to address common security challenges,” said Trombitas. “Personal contact with partner nation army leaders strengthens our bonds and makes us Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas (left), the U.S. Army South commanding gen- eral, is greeted by a Chilean army officer during his visit to Chile in December more effective than before.” 2011. (Photo courtesy of the Chilean army) “The Chilean commanders who had the opportunity to interact with Major fostering a closer bond between our nations.” General Trombitas considered his visit a success The purpose of the visit was to strengthen and a benefit to both of our armies,” said Chamorro. bilateral relations and visit Chilean army “Anytime we have the opportunity to exchange installations in southern Chile to expand the Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas (center), the U.S. Army South commanding general, tours the Chilean Education and Doctrine Command in December 2011 in Chile along with Lt. Gen. Bosco Pesse (right), the commander of the Chilean army Education information and best practices, it contributes to understanding of the operational environment. and Doctrine Command. To see more photos from this story, click here. (Photo courtesy of the Chilean army) U.S. Army South strengthens partnership with Chilean army

Story by Robert R. Ramon with Gen. Juan Miguel Fuente-Alba, the Chilean U.S. Army South Public Affairs army commander; Lt. Gen. Bosco Pesse, the Chilean army Education and Doctrine Command FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – U.S. Army commander; Maj. Gen. Alejandro Arancibia, the South’s commanding general traveled to Chile Chilean army International Relations Division as part of Army South’s effort to build partner director; Maj. Gen. Alberto Gonzalez, the Chilean nation capacity through engagement and personal army secretary general; and Maj. Gen. Luis Zegpi, exchanges. the Chilean army V Division commander. Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, the Army Chamorro said the visit was important to the South commanding general, accompanied by Chilean leaders as well. Chilean Col. Luis R. Chamorro, a foreign liaison “The U.S. Army is one of our closest partners officer assigned to U.S. Army South’s headquarters and maintaining a strong bilateral relationship with here, made the visit to Chile this past December. them is a top priority,” said Chamorro. “During the “Strong regional partnerships enable U.S. past few years, our relationship has grown into a Army South and partner nation armies to enhance close friendship in which we’re able to talk frankly hemispheric stability and security,” said Trombitas. about common security challenges.” “There is strength in partnership and the Chilean Trombitas toured the Chilean Education and army is one of our strongest allies.” Doctrine Command, the Chilean army V Division Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas (on tank), the U.S. Army South commanding general, rides on an older model Chilean tank During the week-long trip, Trombitas visited headquarters, and the Reinforced Regiment No. 5 during his visit to Chile in December 2011. (Photo courtesy of the Chilean army)

28 29 Army Intelligence Security and stability through the Cooperation in Army South’s implementation of effective and VIDEOS area of responsibility by helping efficient Theater Intelligence the command to shape the Security Cooperation initiatives.” View Army South videos environment by building partner The directorate is also related to stories in this issue. nation capacity and engaging focused on training and with our allies. The directorate readiness. The G-2 recently is organized into five principal conducted an internal intelligence Scan the QR code with your divisions: Operations; Control readiness train-up and rehearsal Smartphone or visit youtube. (Plans and Exercises); G2X exercise. com/usarmysouth to see the (Counterintelligence and Human “The main objective of this videos. Intelligence); Support and event was to train and integrate Security; and the Analysis and new personnel and improve Control Element (ACE). With collective readiness for the approximately 50 personnel, contingency command post including uniformed service intel section and other critical members and civilians, assigned enabling augmentation teams,” to the directorate, the team relies said Jackson. “We will use key on direct support elements from lessons learned from this event Army South lawyer receives ABA award the 470th Military Intelligence to continue to improve our Brigade, which are under G-2’s readiness and prepare for the daily operational control. major upcoming internal CCP This mainly includes the exercises and validation events ACE, from the 401st MI Company, in support of theater contingency which is comprised of more than operations.” 100 Soldiers, Army civilians, and The directorate leadership contractors. stresses that it is due to the Deputy CG visits UTSA “Continuous support from the the high quality of its staff that 470th Military Intelligence Brigade the mission is successfully is a vital part of our overall team,” accomplished. Soldiers from U.S. Army South’s Intelligence (G-2) directorate attend a briefing Feb. 23 at the Army South headquarters. said Jackson. “In order to best support While all aspects of its these priorities, we are always robust mission are important, focused on investing in and Intelligence directorate provides the Intelligence directorate has taking care of our people,” said Army South Soldiers identified key priorities on which it Jackson. “This is accomplished conduct contingency mainly focuses. by maintaining the right balance exercise command with essential support “The team strives everyday between people and mission, to maximize quality intelligence and maximizing the technical cooperation to enhance chief of staff for intelligence. and staff support to the command proficiency and quality of the Story and photo by hemispheric security and “We are the only permanently Robert R. Ramon and is currently focused on a force.” stability and being prepared to joint directorate within the main U.S. Army South Public Affairs few top priorities,” said Jackson. The effort to ensure people deploy and conduct contingency command post and contingency “These include sustaining are taken care of has been operations. Army South’s area command post, since our U.S. our expeditionary intelligence noted at all echelons within the FORT SAM HOUSTON, of responsibility is Central Air Force Staff Weather Office is capabilities for contingencies directorate. Army South CG meets Texas – U.S. Army South’s and South America and the permanently assigned to us and and improving proficiency as “We’re a pretty tight group,” with Peru leaders Intelligence (G-2) directorate Caribbean. always integrated.” the core for a Joint Task Force/ said Staff Sgt. Juan Varela, an provides a wide range of services “The Army South Intelligence The Intelligence directorate’s To view all U.S. Army Multi-National Force Intelligence Intelligence Analyst within the South videos, visit and relevant staff support team is a very diverse, dedicated mission is to plan, direct, section; simultaneously directorate. “ We do a lot of youtube.com/usar- that is critical to achieving the and professional multi-functional integrate, and provide effective sustaining critical intel hard work and that keeps us mysouth or use your command’s mission, as an team-of-teams comprised of joint intelligence, weather, and security requirements while transforming close to each other. Our leaders smartphone app and Army component command military, civilian, and contractor support to U.S. Army South and scan the QR code. Theater Army Intelligence and here respect us and we respect for U.S. Southern Command, personnel,” said Col. Jerome W. its subordiante organizations. enabling key partner nations them, so it makes for a great of conducting theater security Jackson, the Army South deputy The G-2 also conducts Theater to improve regional security environment.” 30 31 their feet when faced with the unexpected.” and make recommendations on whether or not Maj. Chad Wetherill, 470th MI Brigade’s suspect individuals should be detained for further assistant S3 and senior observer-controller for questioning, according to Wetherill. the exercise, explained that each scenario was After a team arrived at the IDTF with detainees, designed to test all aspects of mission command team members exercised their interrogation as well as the individual and collective intelligence skills, analyzed the intelligence gathered, filling tasks. intelligence “Each multi- "This type of training is invaluable gaps and functional team answering [MFT] leader had when preparing your unit for a information to plan, prepare deployment.” requirements. and execute After processing specific missions and producing and figure out - Maj. Chad Wetherill, the intelligence, how to integrate th they practiced the team’s 470 MI Brigade assistant S-3 officer dissemination of capabilities into that intelligence the mission of the ground commander they were to higher headquarters. supporting,” said Wetherill. “This type of training “These Soldiers went to schools to train with gave these young lieutenants and their teams their equipment and in their skills, but they hadn’t invaluable experience conducting troop-leading interacted with Soldiers in other MI skill sets,” procedures and complex collective tasks that are said Hosier. “This training [at Camp Bullis] was hard to replicate at their home station.” their first opportunity to do their jobs in a training st th st A daily exercise for Soldiers of the 201 BfSB environment together.” 470 Military Intelligence Brigade Soldiers (left) role-play as villagers during a brigade-supported exercise of the 201 Battlefield began with orders for a team of about 12 Soldiers Wetherill added that the exercise not only Surveillance Battalion on Camp Bullis in November and December. (U.S. Army photo by Gregory Ripps, 470th Military Intelligence Brigade Public Affairs) to conduct an intelligence mission in the training enabled MFTs to exercise collective tasks but also area, which could take place in a mock village or gave each unit commander better understanding of th en route to one. The intelligence mission might what the remainder of their pre-deployment training 470 MI trains Soldiers from Washington consist of obtaining information about a weapons should focus on to get their teams mission-ready. cache or hostile activity. The team members “From a commander’s perspective, this Story and photo training centered around signals intelligence and would have to question villagers, provide “tactical exercise was a huge success,” Wetherill said. “This by Gregory Ripps human intelligence collection tasks and took place site exploitation” and positive identification of type of training is invaluable when preparing your 470th Military Intelligence Brigade Public Affairs at several mock villages in the training area and at high-value individuals to the ground commander, unit for a deployment." CAMP BULLIS, Texas – Throughout the last the IDTF.” two months of 2011, the 470th Military Intelligence The IDTF, which stands for Intelligence and Brigade played a key role in training elements of the Security Command (INSCOM) Detention Training 201st Battlefield Surveillance Brigade. Facility, simulates facilities used overseas for Stay connected with U.S. Army South! The training tested 201st BfSB Soldiers’ questioning detainees and analyzing information. arsouth.army.mil individual and collective skills conducting The 470th MI Brigade operates the IDTF on behalf facebook.com/armysouth intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance of INSCOM. In addition to running the IDTF and flickr.com/arsouth operations in field-like conditions on Camp Bullis. the overall battlefield surveillance training event, youtube.com/usarmysouth The 201st BfSB, consisting of the 109th MI the Fort Sam Houston-based brigade also provided twitter.com/ARMYSOUTH Battalion and 502nd MI Battalion, rotated teams role-players and observer-controllers, and logistical dvidshub.net/units/USARSO of Soldiers from its home at Joint Base Lewis- and general support. McChord, Wash., in and out of Camp Bullis every “The training scenarios were designed to Use your barcode smartphone app two weeks for two five-day exercises. train Soldiers in their individual skill sets, in here to connect directly to our webpage “The training focused on small teams with tactics, techniques and procedures, and with their collective events that required Soldiers to exercise equipment to prepare them for deployments ‘down their skills in their respective Military Occupational range,’” Hosier explained. “The scenarios were also Specialty,” said Lt. Col. Kevin Hosier, S3 (operations designed to encourage them to ‘make the mission * U.S. Army South Command App coming soon! and training officer) for the 470th MI Brigade. “The happen’ at team level and force them to think on 32 33 humously to the next of kin in the name of those prevention fails, the Army rapidly applies its com- who died of wounds received in action. bined arms capabilities to dominate the environ- “All of our veterans should be proud of what ment and win decisively. they’ve accomplished,” said Trombitas. “My command, Army South, supports this cur- Trombitas estimated that more than 1.2 million rent strategy,” said Trombitas. “Army South is Purple Hearts were awarded in World War II and strongly engaged and we have forces working with Korea and 200,000 during the Vietnam War. our partner nation armies in countries such as Bra- “Today, our nation, rightfully so, recognizes zil, Chile, Colombia, Honduras, El Salvador and the these great Vietnam veteran patriots for their tre- Dominican Republic. mendous sacrifice and courage,” said Trombitas. Army South’s exercises and operations with Trombitas stated that 45,000 veterans of the partner nations in the command’s area of responsi- Iraq and Afghanistan wars have earned Purple bility of Central and South America and the Carib- Hearts and that today’s generation of service mem- bean are already following the CSA’s principles. bers displays the same loyalty and courage of “We are prepared to rapidly dominate any op- troops in previous conflicts. erational environment and we are able to conduct “Many of the men and women [in today’s Army], a full range of missions to include: deterring and have served not one, or two or three tours of duty, defeating transnational crime and terrorism; rapidly but have five, six or more tours in Iraq and Afghani- providing humanitarian assistance, as we did in stan,” said Trombi- Haiti two years ago; tas. “Many of these engaging with our al- same young people lies, building partner signed up after 9/11, nation capacity to knowing that they counter the flow of Sgt. 1st Class Robert Montez, a sqaud leader for Company A, 1st Battalion, 17th Infantry Regiment, receives his Purple Heart will, more than likely, drugs into our na- medal while his family looks on at the Warrior Family Support Center on Fort Sam Houston, Texas, Dec. 16. Montez is one of more than 45,000 U.S. service members who have been awarded the Purple Heart since 2001. To watch a video about this be sent into harm’s tion; facilitating stra- story, click here. (U.S. Army photo by Lori Newman, News Leader) way.” tegic access to other Trombitas armies; and support- closed by outlining ing civil authorities at CG honors Purple Heart veterans, the Army’s future home and broad,” said strategic guidance Trombitas. briefs command mission, CSA guidance which was pub- Trombitas used lished in January the analogy of the Story by Lt. Col. Antwan C. Williams day, President George Washington. on behalf of the CSA’s prevent, shape U.S. Army South Public Affairs President Washington established the Purple new Chief of Staff and win principles to FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – Honoring re- Heart award, originally known as the Badge of Mili- of the Army (CSA), recognize the Alamo cipients of the Purple Heart and discussing the his- tary Merit, in 1782 during the Revolutionary War. Gen. Raymond T. chapter’s service to tory of the award and his command’s mission, Army Since then the award has evolved through various Odierno. The CSA’s More than 45,000 Iraq and Afghanistan veterans have earned veterans and the San South’s commanding general spoke at the annual changes in regulations, policies and style. How- guidance or “March- the Purple Heart award for wounds suffered due to an instru- Antonio community. founders day dinner for the Alamo chapter of the ever, more than 1.9 million service members have ing Orders” is called ment of war at the hands of the enemy. (U.S. Army photo by “You work with Military Order of the Purple Heart Feb. been awarded the Purple Heart. “America’s Force of Staff Sgt. Curt Cashour) and prevent veterans, 17 at the Fort Sam Houston Golf Club. “General Washington wanted an Decisive Action.” wounded warriors and The Alamo chapter is part of a award that would honor and recognize The CSA’s vision is guided by three principles their families from falling through the cracks, you nation-wide non-profit organization military merit and bravery of Soldiers, and interconnected roles: prevent conflict; shape shape the environment through your charitable ac- that supports veterans. The chapter, specifically enlisted men, in combat,” the environment; and decisively win our Nation’s tions and education initiatives with wounded war- one of the oldest in the nation, boasts said Trombitas. “For our military the wars. riors and your organization is decisively winning by a membership of more than 700 in the Purple Heart signifies that a grateful According to the CSA’s “Marching Orders,” the helping veterans and their families every day,” said San Antonio area. nation recognizes the great sacrifices Army prevents conflicts by maintaining credibility Trombitas. Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, of those wounded in combat.” based on capacity, readiness and modernization. In demonstrating this commitment to service, Army South’s commanding general, Today, the Purple Heart is award- It averts miscalculations by potential adversaries. the Alamo chapter, as an example of Trombitas’ spoke to an audience of more than 200 who were ed when a member of the armed forces of the Unit- The Army shapes the environment by sustaining analogy, recognized six San Antonio police officers gathered at the Fort Sam Houston Golf Club to cel- ed States is wounded by an instrument of war at the strong relationships with other Armies, building who were injured in the line of duty by presenting ebrate the founder of the Purple Heart and his birth- hands of the enemy. It may also be awarded post- their capacity, and facilitating strategic access. If them with certificates of appreciation. 34 35 command and direct reporting units every three ary 2012, Maj. Gen. David E. Quantock, the Army’s years in the areas of AT, intelligence, physical secu- Provost Marshal General, wrote he was “honored rity, law enforcement, military working dogs, high- to recognize” Army South’s “distinct dedication in DA recognizes Army South risk personnel, information operations, information establishing an excellent Antiterrorism Protection assurance, computer network defense, continuity of Program for Fiscal Year 2011.” operations, emergency management, force health Col. James A. Peterson, Army South’s deputy for best protection program protection, critical infrastructure risk management chief of staff for the operational protection director- and fire and emergency services. ate, which oversees the AT and Army protection Command acknowledged According to a letter sent to Trombitas from Lt. programs, thanked his staff, the command and DA Gen. John F. Campbell, Army deputy chief of staff for the recognition. for personnel recovery, for plans, operations and transformation (G-3/5/7), “Maintaining the highest antiterrorism and force in January 2012, Army South ranked highest of the protection measures is critical to the command and antiterrorism efforts six commands assessed in 2011. the staff, so that each of us is able to synchronize “You clearly set a high standard of excellence unity of effort and effectively complete our mission,” Story by Lt. Col. Antwan C. Williams U.S. Army South Public Affairs through your program’s outstanding performance,” said Peterson. “These awards and recognition wrote Campbell in the letter. demonstrate the dedication of all of our personnel FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – In January In a separate letter sent to Trombitas in Janu- and I congratulate every member of our team.” 2012 U.S. Army South was awarded U.S. Army’s best protection program of any command and the best antiterrorism (AT) program runner-up for a major subordinate command following a 2011 as- Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas (left), the Army South com- sessment by the Department of the Army’s Deputy manding general, presents Col. James A. Peterson, Army South deputy chief of staff for the operational protection Chief of Staff for Operations, Plans and Transfor- directorate, with an award on behalf of the Department of the mation, the Provost Marshal General’s Office and Army Feb. 14 at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. (U.S. Army photo the DA Protection Directorates. by Robert R. Ramon, U.S. Army South Public Affairs) Army South received the recognition because in four specific areas the command was singled the Louisiana National Guard built a three-room out as an Army best practice. school, two medical clinics and restroom facilities Two of the areas include personnel recovery in Haiti. (PR) in Army South’s G-3 directorate (operations) Army South commanding general, Maj. Gen. and the country study team program in the G-2 di- Simeon G. Trombitas, nominated the Louisiana rectorate (intelligence). Army South’s AT program Army National Guard for the prestigious rec- received the other two best practice recognitions ognition because the guard’s AT plans not only for being thoroughly integrated with mission plan- exceeded established standards, but because ning and operations and for developing two check- they were so effectively embedded with the com- lists that exceeded the standard in form and func- mand’s AT program while deployed to Haiti. tion during pre-deployment assessments. According to Trombitas, who officially rec- The Louisiana Army National Guard also re- ognized the staff directorates and honorees at a ceived the 2011 Army best antiterrorism program command town hall meeting here on Feb. 14, the runner-up award in the category of deployed unit Louisiana Army National Guard’s antiterrorism for its support to Army South and U.S. Southern program exceeded DoD and DA standards and the Command during the New Horizons exercise Task Guard units were instrumental in the successful Husband, wife first sergeants team retire together Force Bon Voizen in Haiti. execution of Task Force Bon Voizen. Task Force Bon Voizen was a Louisiana Na- Trombitas further stated that he was very Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas (left), the U.S. Army South commanding general, shares a moment of tional Guard-led and Army South-sponsored op- proud of the hard work of the Louisiana Army Na- laughter as he prepares to present certificates of appreciation to 1st Sgt. Darin J. Schartner (center), eration that provided humanitarian relief to Haiti, tional Guard and Army South personnel for achiev- the non-commissioned officer in charge of the Warrior Family Support Center on Fort Sam Houston, as part of SOUTHCOM’s New Horizons exercise ing high standards of excellence and receiving Texas, and his wife, 1st Sgt. Jeannette I. Schartner (right), the first sergeant for Army South's Head- in 2011. Task Force Bon Voizen—translated “good recognition from DA for the command's protection, quarters and Service Company, during the Joint Base San Antonio Fort Sam Houston Monthly Re- neighbor”—provided medical, dental and veteri- AT and personnel recovery programs. tirement and Awards Ceremony at the Quadrangle here Feb. 23. Both Schartners retired during the nary care to more than 32,000 people and 2,100 The DA Protection Program, which falls under ceremony and each was honored not only for their service to the Army, but also for their unwavering animals. In addition to and during the two months the headquarters Army Protection Directorate (G- support to each other as an Army Soldier and spouse. (U.S. Army photo by Robert R. Ramon, U.S. of providing medical, dental and veterinary care, 34) and with assistance from the DA staff, assess- Army South Public Affairs) es each Army command, Army service component 36 37 hance hemispheric security and torneys, logisticians, personnel, reunited with family members stability, and build partner nation finance, federal bureau and is reintroduced publicly to capacity. Army South is also pre- investigators, State department society. If the individual is reinte- pared to deploy and conduct con- representatives, government grated at Joint Base San Antonio, tingency operations in its area of contractors, DoD civilians and this phase is programmed to take responsibility. Army South’s AOR joint military personnel from place at the San Antonio Military is Central and South America, Lackland Air Force Base and Fort Medical Center here (formerly and the Caribbean. Sam Houston. known as Brooke Army Medical Army South’s PRCC is also According to Sanders, the Center). responsible for pre-deployment process takes place in three ma- During the third phase and training of personnel travelling jor phases and is based on Joint Yellow Ribbon Ceremony, mem- in the AOR. Army South was Publication 3-50, Personnel Re- bers of the media may have the the first Army command with a covery doctrine as well as DoD opportunity to receive informa- full-time PRCC staff dedicated to and Army personnel recovery tion about the medical care the leading an organized approach regulations and policies. returnee received at SAMMC. In to reintegrating personnel, said Phase one, called, accepting addition, military and government Sanders. custody (originally called initial specialists or reintegration lead- The PRCC staff first executed phase) starts when personnel ers may discuss the returnee’s a reintegration operation in Au- are returned to U.S. control. An captivity status and progress. Doug B. Sanders, director of Army South’s Personnel Recovery Coordination Cell, gives a presentation to the Warrior's Corner gust 2007, when an American individual recovered in this phase According to Sanders, the attendees at the Association of the United States Army symposium in Washington, D.C., Oct. 12. (U.S. Army photo by Robert R. Ramon, U.S. Army South Public Affairs) (Department of the Army) con- receives an initial medical exami- success of Army South’s program tractor held in Ethiopia for almost nation and a psychological as- has led to replications throughout three months was returned to sessment. DoD at other major facilities and friendly forces. The second commands. Army South’s PRCC DA designates Army South as time was in 2008 when Marc is responsible for advising and Gonsalves, Thomas Howes leading other commands on rein- executive agent for reintegration and Keith Stansell, Army con- tegration. tractors who were held in cap- Sanders has been running Story by Lt. Col. Antwan C. Williams friendly forces. Reintegration is services. tivity in Colombia for more than the fully-staffed PRCC office un- U.S. Army South Public Affairs a proven process that provides The U.S. Navy formally des- five years, were returned. der Army South’s G-3 since its recovered personnel with the nec- ignated Joint Base San Antonio The third reunion took inception and has become DoD FORT SAM HOUSTON, essary tools to effectively resume and Brooke Army Medical Center place in 2010 when a DA Army and the Army’s in-resident ex- Texas – U.S. Army South’s Per- normal professional, family, and as one of its reintegration loca- civilian held in captivity for two pert on reintegration efforts. As sonnel Recovery Coordination community activities, with minimal tions for its service members and months in Iraq was returned a result of his work and the rec- Dr. Thomas McNish (left), a former Air Force Cell (PRCC), part of the com- physical and emotional complica- asked for Army South’s assis- safely. In January of this year prisoner of war from September 1966 to ognized success of the program mand’s G-3 (operations) direc- tions. tance during a future reintegration Army South’s PRCC assisted March 1973, speaks at Army South's rein- and his staff, Army South contin- torate, received best practice Since 2003, Army South has mission. with the successful reintegra- tegration training Dec. 14 about his experi- ues to be the designated consul- recognition from the Department ences as a Vietnam POW. (U.S. Army photo planned, rehearsed and partici- “Army South being designat- tion of a U.S. airman, who by Robert R. Ramon, U.S. Army South Public tant for lessons learned for DoD. of the Army and was recently des- pated in the reintegration efforts ed as the DA executive agent for was kidnapped and held in Affairs) “Personnel recovery has al- ignated as the executive agent of six personnel, who have either planning, leading and coordinat- Venezuela. ways been a priority mission for for planning, leading and coordi- been held as hostages, went ing reintegration efforts is a testa- Army South’s PRCC conducts The second phase, called DoD with the long-standing belief nating reintegration efforts Army- missing or were separated from ment to our hard work, our train- formal reintegration training for decompression, is when the re- to never leave a fallen comrade,” wide. friendly forces. ing methodology and having suc- the staff and all joint and inter- turnee receives additional spe- said Sanders. “The PRCC builds In March 2011, DA conducted Army South was originally cessfully executed this operation agency organizations involved in cific medical care, formal debrief- on this long-standing tradition by an assessment of Army South’s designated by the commander four times before,” said Doug B. the process at least twice a year ings and thorough psychological providing the planned and estab- personnel recovery office and of U.S. Southern Command and Sanders, director of Army South’s here. In addition, the PRCC in- decompression therapy at a lished phases for the returnees to in January 2012 named it as an also DA to execute post captiv- PRCC. corporates training scenarios into major military medical facility as move through for proper reinte- Army best practice program. ity reintegration responsibilities. In addition to leading rein- Army South and SOUTHCOM needed. gration into society and with their Reintegration is a process With the successful establishment tegration efforts, Army South’s exercises. The third and last phase is family members.” that begins when service mem- of the program here, Army South, primary mission as the Army The training includes fam- called transition (originally called Army South’s next scheduled bers, civilians or contractors re- working with Joint Base San An- service component command for ily assistance teams, medical home phase) and begins with a formal PRCC training will take turn after being separated from tonio, is also being considered as SOUTHCOM is to conduct the- personnel, public affairs officers, Yellow Ribbon Ceremony. During place here June 26-28. the primary DoD location for all ater security cooperation to en- security specialists, chaplains, at- this phase a returnee is formally 38 39 Foreign area officers receive orientation, prepare for duties in command's AOR Story and photo by Once training is complete, they begin their two- Robert R. Ramon to-three-year assignment as an ARSEC. U.S. Army South Public Affairs Given the remote nature of their assignment, the FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas – U.S. Army ARSEC/MPEP conference offers the participants a South hosted the annual U.S. Army Section Chief chance to gather valuable networking and situation- and Military Personnel Exchange Program Confer- al awareness training to carry out the Army South ence at the Army South headquarters here March mission, commander’s intent, and address regional 4-9. issues with key agency resources and officials. The conference gathered ARSECs stationed in “(They) can become isolated within each coun- more than 25 countries from throughout U.S. South- try and this conference gives everyone a chance to ern Command's area of responsibility and represen- have a better regional perspective as to what we do tatives from U.S. military organizations within the collectively and to find solutions to common chal- United States. lenges,” said Trombitas. “I think the most important thing about this forum Trombitas said his headquarters staff also finds is that it allows U.S. the conference advan- military representatives tageous, especially in various countries to during the “synchroni- Dr. Isaac Hampton II, the Army South command historian, discusses United States history and black history events with 5th grade speak face-to-face with zation station” portion children at Stone Oak Elementary School March 1 in San Antonio. To see more photos from this story, click here. each other,” said Maj. that facilitates one- Gen. Simeon G. Trom- on-one interaction in bitas, the Army South order to synchronize Historian collects lessons learned, commanding general. projected activities and Conference par- responsibilities. ticipants have an op- “It’s very beneficial maintains institutional knowledge portunity to better un- not only to the ARSECs derstand how to syn- but to our headquar- Story and photo by to include all matters relating to military history and chronize their efforts ters staff who are able Robert R. Ramon its integration into operations and training at Army U.S. Army South Public Affairs in support of the Army to sit face-to-face with South. “I enjoy being the command historian because South mission and the Maj. Gen. Simeon G. Trombitas, the Army South commanding gen- the individuals down SAN ANTONIO – As the U.S. Army South ARSEC’s partner na- eral, sits with members of his staff and ARSEC/MPEP conference range and learn first- historian, Dr. Isaac Hampton II is responsible for it allows me to support our Soldiers and the mis- tion army programs attendees during a briefing at the Army South headquarters March 5. hand about any issues keeping the institutional memory of Army South, sion with a usable history,” said Hampton. To watch a video about this story, click here. and activities while they’re having,” said the Army Service Component Command of U.S. As an example of his appreciation for history, gaining regional focus and insight and the ability to Trombitas. Southern Command, by collecting historically sig- Hampton visited 5th graders at Stone Oak Elemen- facilitate future coordination. The conference included round table discus- nificant records and conducting oral history inter- tary in support of Black History Month March 1 in ARSECs are foreign area officers assigned to sions with Army South staff participation to promote views of military and civilian personnel for lessons San Antonio. partner nation countries to act as a direct link be- regional situational awareness, provided a forum learned and historical posterity. Hampton spent several hours with the children tween the U.S. Army and partner nation militaries for ARSECs and MPEPs to interact directly with the "Dr. Hampton provides valuable assistance in discussing various topics related to the contribu- and to serve as a singular point of contact within commanding general and garner more insight into helping public affairs research historical informa- tions of African-Americans throughout the nation’s American embassy country teams to coordinate and his strategic vision and priorities and to coordinate a tion when preparing speeches and remarks for the history. deliver all army-to-army assistance. forum for staff and key agencies to brief their duties, commanding general and senior leaders and when The children also spent time making individual They are typically selected as foreign area offi- functions and organization to participants. we write news stories," said Lt. Col. Antwan C. Wil- presentations to Hampton about the history of slav- cers after serving approximately seven years in their A new addition to this year’s ARSEC/MPEP liams, chief of command information, media rela- ery leading up to the U.S. Civil War. respective career fields. conference included Self Defense/Captivity Avoid- tions and community relations for the Army South “Everything our Army does is based on what it Once selected, they undergo up to four years ance Training in which the conference participants Public Affairs Office. learned yesterday. You’re always better off know- of specialized training to ensure they have the lan- learned to defend against common chokes, grabs, In addition, he advises the commanding gen- ing what happened in the past so you can make guage, and foreign area cultural and technical skills and bearhugs, as well as weapons such as guns eral on the requirements levied by the Department historically informed decisions in the present,” said to perform the tasks requested of them. and knives. of the Army and SOUTHCOM's historical programs Hampton. 40 41 Center. “Rank doesn’t matter when it comes to the speeds are higher and riders are now required safety. No Soldier is more or less accountable than to provide their own motorcycle for training. ERC another, and we should foster a culture where cor- is also an excellent refresher course for practicing rective actions may be made without fear of retribu- and renewing basic riding skills. tion.” The MSRC is a “next-level” training course de- When speed is not cited as a factor, but loss of signed specifically for experienced motorcyclists control is, it is rarely because of road conditions like that ride sport bikes and have completed either the gravel or wet surfaces. Motorcycle riders tend to experienced or basic rider courses. exceed their ability to control the bike under normal MSRC is a one-day course that complements a circumstances, according to the Motorcycle Safety rider’s basic skills and helps with personal risk as- Foundation. Skills such as negotiating curves and sessment. The training enhances both basic skills knowing how to properly and fully apply the brakes and crash avoidance skills. Improving braking and when necessary are successfully taught in the Mili- cornering finesse is also emphasized. The course tary Sport Bike Rider Course (MSRC) and the Ex- is beneficial for riders on any type of street motor- perienced Rider Course (ERC). cycle. The MSRC is mandatory for licensed military The Progressive Motorcycle Program (PMP) sport bike riders within 12 months of completing the now requires several different classes to be taken BRC. at specific intervals that are spelled out in AR 385- One provision of the PMP allows for Soldiers to 10. The PMP addresses rider behavior, teaches take an advanced motorcycle riding course, how- basic skills, and builds and improves rider attitude ever, the government will not cover the cost for this and control throughout an individual’s riding life. alternative sustainment training. Visit https://safety. The program is designed to continually re-engage army.mil/povmotorcyclesafety/MOTORCYCLE/Ad- riders while promoting safe behaviors and refresh- vancedMotorcycleTraining/tabid/2194/Default.aspx ing rider skills. The PMP consists of the Basic Rid- for a list of advanced level courses. ers Course (BRC), the ERC, the MSRC and the Whether or not the rider is a Soldier or civilian, Motorcycle Refresher Training (MRT). one thing that has not changed about motorcycle Sgt. Tamika Exom, a public affairs non-commissioned officer for U.S. Army South's Public Affairs Office, demonstrates the prop- Soldiers are now required to take an appropri- safety is the required use of personal protective er use of approved personal protective equipment as she rides her motorcycle in front of the Army South headquarters March 1. ate BRC course prior to operating any motorcycle, equipment (PPE) while riding on post. Soldiers, (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. Deylon Douglass, U.S. Army South Public Affairs) even if that Soldier is already licensed by the state however, must wear proper PPE whenever operat- or local jurisdiction. Based on the type of motor- ing a motorcycle, both on or off post and regardless cycle (sport bike, cruiser, etc…), Soldiers will then of the states helmet law. PPE requirements are DA publishes new motorcycle rules complete either the ERC course for cruiser riders or outlined in AR 385-10. the MSRC for sport bike riders within 12 months of Army South Soldiers must sign the Headquar- Story by Sgt. Tamika Exom due to lack of refresher training. completing the BRC. ters and Headquarters Battalion (HHBN) Motorcy- U.S. Army South Public Affairs Army accident data show a significant number Every three years, following completion of the cle Safety Agreement acknowledging required com- FORT SAM HOUSTON, Texas - In 2011 the of fatal motorcycle accidents are due to rider indis- ERC or the MSRC, operators shall complete motor- pliance of the army regulation and safety policies. Army revised the safety regulation for motorcycle cipline, not lack of skills. Speeding, loss of control cycle sustainment training. Soldiers not in compliance with the regulation riders, which includes new and sustainment training and alcohol are among the top three factors cited in Sustainment training is designed to mirror the may find themselves unable to ride their motorcy- requirements that exceeds most states’ minimum indiscipline-related accident reports. previous basic, experienced and sport bike course cles on post. Some regulation violations can even requirements. According to preliminary loss reports, during last selection. result in adverse actions under the Uniform Code The Army requires personnel to conduct sus- fiscal year, 46 Soldiers died in motorcycle fatalities, The BRC is designed for students with no riding of Military Justice. tainment training as part of a life-learning process a 16 percent increase compared to 38 fatalities in experience, as well as those who have been riding If a Soldier is involved in an accident or fatality, in the rapid action revision of the Army Safety Pro- fiscal year 2010. with a learner’s permit to those with some riding it may be determined to be “not in the line of duty, gram regulation 385-10 for motorcycle riders effec- Of those reports, leaders in the rank of sergeant experience who would like to obtain additional ba- due to own misconduct.” This determination could tive Oct. 1 of last year. to major accounted for 64 percent, according to sic riding skills in a secure environment away from result in the loss of medical benefits and in the According to Army Regulation (AR) 385-10, the Steven Anderson, the safety director for U.S. Army traffic and other distractions. The program consists event of a fatality, loss of casualty and insurance new and sustained training is also a tool used to South. Several of those fatalities involved speeds of classroom and hands-on motorcycle operator benefits for the next of kin. support any three-year period of inactivity or the ac- of greater than 90 miles per hour. Fatal motorcycle training. For more information about motorcycle safety, quisition of, or change in motorcycles. accidents, 40 percent of the time, can usually be at- The ERC is designed for a licensed experi- resources and local training classes, contact Tom According to the U.S. Army Safety Center, sta- tributed to “indiscipline.” enced rider who wants to sharpen his or her skills Howes, the Joint Base San Antonio Fort Sam tistical data showed many motorcycle accidents “Indiscipline is never excusable,” said Com- and should be taken by those who ride cruisers Houston motorcycle safety coordinator at were a result of individuals acquiring bad habits, mand Sgt. Maj. Rick Stidley, command sergeant instead of sport bikes. For riders who already have (210) 221-3846 or visit https://safety.army.mil/. major for the U.S. Army Combat Readiness /Safety basic skills, the ERC is similar to the BRC except 42 43 Scan this QR code to connect directly to our webpage January - March 2012