5/14/2014 Employers can’t punish parents over child care needs, says court | Star

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HOME Business / Personal Finance NEWS Employers can’t punish parents over child care YOUR TORONTO needs, says court OPINION Court rulings confirm that when parents work for the same employer, they can’t be forced to limit career mobility to meet child care obligations. SPORTS

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By: Sheryl Smolkin At Work, Published on Tue May 13 2014

Cops best suited for Two recent court decisions have made it clear that employers must be flexible when paid-duty work, say s parents are faced with difficult child care arrangements. union leader The Federal Court of Appeal rulings confirm that cases where parents work for the same employer, they can’t be forced to limit their career mobility or drop from full- time to part-time work to meet these obligations. This is especially so when the employers could easily accommodate their needs. Credit Unions 101 Jacqueline Kennedy Pearson International Airport border guard Fiona Johnstone and Alberta CN Rail letters rev eal rare conductor Denise Seeley were restored to full-time from part-time status, paid for lost glimpses of inner life wages and given the maximum amount of $35,000 in special damages. : Where Torontonians with Bindia serves sweet Ottawa lawyer Andrew Raven, who handled Johnstone’s case for a decade, says the disabilities can play stories, solid Indian decisions send a strong message to employers. video games food

“They must take requests for accommodation of child care needs seriously and have a company policy regarding management of these claims,” Raven says. SickKids pediatric The court ruled on Johnstone’s case this month. She and her husband worked at nurse says job is The Kit: The best ways Pearson as Canada Border Services officers and in 2007 he was transferred to Ottawa. ‘indescribable' to get rid of body hair As a result of the transfer, Johnstone took a leave of absence to take care of their children. http://www.thestar.com/business/personal_finance/2014/05/13/employers_cant_punish_parents_over_child_care_needs_says_court.html 1/5 5/14/2014 Employers can’t punish parents over child care needs, says court | Toronto Star Customs officers work in rotating shifts, with each cycle lasting 56 days. Employees are given 15 days notice of each new schedule.

When Johnstone’s first child was born in 2003, she asked to work a fixed three-day week of 13 hours each day. Her request was refused. She asked again in 2004, when her second child was born. That was also turned down.

The Canadian Border Security Agency had an informal policy for employees wanting to work fixed shifts. They had to drop down to part-time status and work no more than 34 hours per week. This meant a reduced pension and fewer opportunities for promotion.

Johnstone made a family status discrimination application with the Canadian Human Rights Commission in 2004 and after a series of stops and starts, her case was heard in 2010. The tribunal ruled in her favour, the CBSA appealed to the Federal Court and then the Federal Court of Appeal, where it lost this month. Special Coverage A 2010 decision involving Seeley was a similar story. Bankrupt Talisman ski resort to Seeley and her husband both worked for CN Rail in Jasper, Alberta. She was a freight become hotel and spa train conductor and he was a locomotive engineer. Ski hill is unlikely to reopen as part of redev elopment plans of Toronto team Seeley was laid off in 1997 and had children in 1999 and 2003. In February, 2005 she was recalled to cover a shortage in . She asked not to be posted there, using Shopping mall owner RioCan increases Q1 the compassionate clause in the collective agreement. earnings

She said her husband was often away for 24 hours at a time, she had no family in The houses that don’t sell Vancouver and could not find suitable child care because most daycares keep standard business hours. Average price of single home in Toronto shoots up 13% to $965,000 She was fired in July 2005 when she did not take up the Vancouver position and thereafter made a human rights discrimination application. As in the Johnstone case, the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal allowed her claim and like the Johnstone case, Careers CN also appealed and lost. Workopolis Federal Court of Appeal Justice Robert Mainville, who wrote the decisions in both cases, said that Johnstone and Seeley were responsible for the care of their children MA Toronto Family Law Car and made reasonable efforts to do so when they were at work. Nevertheless he agreed Counselling Corporate Lawyer Insurance that Johnstone’s variable shifts and Seeley’s transfer made it virtually impossible for Psychology Lawyers Ottawa Quotes them to make suitable child care arrangements. yorkvilleu.ca/_Psy… holmbergwatson.ca cflln.ca/ottawa kanetix.ca/car-ins… Become A Experienced in Family Divorce Compare Professional all sizes and Custody quotes in 5 min He also specifically noted that employers only have to accommodate essential child Counselor With types of Support Law. and save up to care obligations, as opposed to extracurricular activities like sports or dance lessons, Our On-Line transactions. Canadian Family $750 on your Masters Flexible fees. Law Lawyers car insurance. which are a matter of personal choice. Program. Network

The federal Attorney General has 60 days from May 2, when the decisions were released, to file further appeals. It is currently considering the options.

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Mr-Magoo Never Mind, With Hudak elected, you will not have a Job and then you will be able to stay home to look after your children, educate them yourself. Hope there will still be some welfare programs for you???

18 hours ago 1 Like Like Reply http://www.thestar.com/business/personal_finance/2014/05/13/employers_cant_punish_parents_over_child_care_needs_says_court.html 2/5 5/14/2014 Employers can’t punish parents over child care needs, says court | Toronto Star

KMM905 I work next to a woman with 2 young children. Between multiple sick days and shortened at-work hours and many, many doctors appointments, etc, she produces, at best, 60% of what I do. And gets the same pay and benefits. How is it good for the economy when we force companies to waste money like this. If someone can't do the job, why do companies have to support them? 19 hours ago 6 Likes Like Reply

Say what? The solution is simple, it's to have universal daycare. Parents can be productive at work without breaking the bank. It's also healthy for society that people have more kids, preferably above replacement. See Japan as to why you don't want a rapidly aging population. 19 hours ago 1 Like Like Reply

Aragorn II @Say what?

How about if you create kids, downsize & live on one salary while being a stay at home parent? Society should not be forced to look after & pay for your mistakes in contraception. 18 hours ago 5 Likes Like Reply

Hawk1 It gets worse for parents of autistic/ special needs kids, our husbands have to keep it quiet that they have an autistic child because many employers are under this false illusion they will need more time off work. At one time that was okay employers were very understanding, but not now. It is very hard financially because to survive nicely these days, it is a two income family & we have no hope of being able to get child/ adult sitters. In my job if I returned I make about $18 per hour while a... » more

19 hours ago 1 Like Like Reply

Aragorn II @Hawk1 " survive nicely these days " How about downsize & live within your means on one salary? 18 hours ago 2 Likes Like Reply

urbanpagan @Aragorn II Do you think a family of four can survive on a gross of 60k a year in southern Ontario? 16 hours ago 1 Like Like Reply

avidstarreader While I understand the need for protection, all people must be considered. The brunt of the work effort will now fall on to single people or those with no children. How are these people protected by the human rights commission? 21 hours ago 9 Likes Like Reply

Dave123 How is having a kid not a personal choice? 21 hours ago 7 Likes Like Reply

Electionsahead @Dave123 Depends on whether the participants were sober or not. http://www.thestar.com/business/personal_finance/2014/05/13/employers_cant_punish_parents_over_child_care_needs_says_court.html 3/5 5/14/2014 Employers can’t punish parents over child care needs, says court | Toronto Star 17 hours ago 0 Likes Like Reply

7thGenCdn @Electionsahead - their choice! They should suffer the consequences not my kids! 2 hours ago 0 Likes Like Reply

Holland Brit Ted How about making a few sacrifices when you have kids?.....smaller mortgage, less travel, older cars, eat at home....perhaps go into parenting with a plan so that you don't both have to work?.... 23 hours ago 8 Likes Like Reply

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urbanpagan @Hawk1 Vote for Hudak and hope his million jobs pipe dream is not just someone smoking wacky- tabbacy? 16 hours ago 0 Likes Like Reply

7thGenCdn @urbanpagan - or vote for the Left (Lipper Party) and we can all work for the government with the associated pay, benefits, and pensions! 2 hours ago 0 Likes Like Reply

Helix I agree with the decision where it says "This is especially so when the employers could easily accommodate their needs." However if accommodations cause hardship and jobs or lifestyles need adjustments the hardship and adjustments should be on the part of the parents not the company! 23 hours ago 9 Likes Like Reply

Helix TFW have babies while in Canada too. They are called anchor babies! 23 hours ago 3 Likes Like Reply

ex_Montrealer @Helix What in the name of all that's holy does that have to do with the story, or are you just xenophobic? 21 hours ago 5 Likes Like Reply

muscle280 Henpecking society is so tiring. "I want this" "You never do that" Stop nagging us, and henpeck your husbands and boyfriends. 23 hours ago 1 Like Like Reply

Andy57 @muscle280 - You clearly have a problem with women. 18 hours ago 0 Likes Like Reply

Electionsahead @Andy57

So?? What's your point ??

17 hours ago 0 Likes http://www.thestar.com/business/personal_finance/2014/05/13/employers_cant_punish_parents_over_child_care_needs_says_court.html 4/5 5/14/2014 Employers can’t punish parents over child care needs, says court | Toronto Star Like Reply

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