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“Gog and Magog” Revelation 20:7-10; Ezekiel 38 & 39
The Revelation of Jesus Christ “Gog and Magog” Revelation 20:7-10; Ezekiel 38 & 39 Introduction Revelation 20:1-6 presents the reality of Jesus Christ reigning over all the earth for 1000 years while Satan is locked up in the Abyss. In Revelation 20:7-10, John records the vision where Satan is released from the Abyss at the end of the Millennial Reign of Christ. Satan is then able to gather an army of rebels from all nations (“Gog and Magog”) to come against Christ in Jerusalem. This battle is referred to as the “Battle of Gog and Magog”. But there is also a battle of “Gog and Magog” mentioned in Ezekiel 38 & 39. Are these two battles the same? The Scripture makes it clear that there are two separate battles which carry the reference to “Gog and Magog”. Consideration of these battles will powerfully demonstrate that sinful men continue in their sinful rebellion against God, even after His glorious 1000-year reign of peace and prosperity. It is not surprising that God will judge those who reject His salvation through Jesus. I. The Historical Roots of Gog and Magog Gen. 10:2; Ez. 38:2,15; 39:3-9 A. Magog was a grandson of Noah (Genesis 10:2) B. The descendants of Magog settled in Europe and northern Asia (Ez. 38:2) referred to as "northern barbarians" C. The people of Magog were skilled warriors (Ezekiel 38:15; 39:3-9) II. Two Separate Battles of Gog and Magog Ez. 38 & 39; Rev. 20:7-10 A. -
The Garment of Adam in Jewish, Muslim, and Christian Tradition
24 The Garmentof Adam in Jewish, Muslim, and ChristianTradition Stephen D. Ricks Although rarely occurring in any detail, the motif of Adam's garment appears with surprising frequency in ancient Jewish and Christian literature. (I am using the term "Adam's garment" as a cover term to include any garment bestowed by a divine being to one of the patri archs that is preserved and passed on, in many instances, from one generation to another. I will thus also consider garments divinely granted to other patriarchal figures, including Noah, Abraham, and Joseph.) Although attested less often than in the Jewish and Christian sources, the motif also occurs in the literature of early Islam, espe cially in the Isra'iliyyiit literature in the Muslim authors al ThaclabI and al-Kisa'I as well as in the Rasii'il Ikhwiin al ~afa (Epistles of the Brethren of Purity). Particularly when discussing the garment of Adam in the Jewish tradition, I will shatter chronological boundaries, ranging from the biblical, pseudepigraphic, and midrashic references to the garment of Adam to its medieval attestations. 1 In what fol lows, I wish to consider (1) the garment of Adam as a pri mordial creation; (2) the garment as a locus of power, a symbol of authority, and a high priestly garb; and (3) the garment of Adam and heavenly robes. 2 705 706 STEPHEN D. RICKS 1. The Garment of Adam as a Primordial Creation The traditions of Adam's garment in the Hebrew Bible begin quite sparely, with a single verse in Genesis 3:21, where we are informed that "God made garments of skins for Adam and for his wife and clothed them." Probably the oldest rabbinic traditions include the view that God gave garments to Adam and Eve before the Fall but that these were not garments of skin (Hebrew 'or) but instead gar ments of light (Hebrew 'or). -
The Sixteen Grandsons of Noah (H. Hunt with R
The Sixteen Grandsons of Noah (H. Hunt with R. Grigg) Secular history gives much evidence to show that the survivors of Noah’s Flood were real historical figures, whose names were indelibly carved on much of the ancient world… When Noah and his family stepped out of the Ark, they were the only people on Earth. It fell to Noah’s three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth, and their wives, to repopulate the earth through the children that were born to them after the Flood. Of Noah’s grandchildren, 16 grandsons are named in Genesis chapter 10. God has left us ample evidence to confirm that these 16 grandsons of Noah really lived, that the names the Bible gives were their exact names, and that after the Babel dispersion (Genesis 11) their descendants fanned out over the earth and established the various nations of the ancient world. The first generations after the Flood lived to be very old, with some men outliving their children, grandchildren, and great- grandchildren. This set them apart. The 16 grandsons of Noah were the heads of their family clans, which became large populations in their respective areas. Several things happened: a) Various areas called themselves by the name of the man who was their common ancestor. b) They called their land, and often their major city and major river, by his name. c) Sometimes the various nations fell off into ancestor worship. When this happened, it was natural for them to name their god after the man who was ancestor of all of them, or to claim their long-living ancestor as their god. -
Jesus Is Coming
JESUS IS COMING JoLynn Gower 493-6151 [email protected] g VERSE FOR THE q Hebrews 9:27-28JOURNEY And inasmuch as it is appointed for men to die once and after this comes judgment, so Christ also, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time for salvation without reference to sin, to those who eagerly await Him. q Ezekiel was a priest, the son of Buzi q He was taken into exile in Babylon in 597 BC, in the second raid that Nebuchadnezzar made into Israel q Ezekiel 38:1-3 And the word of the LORD came to me saying, “Son of man, set your face toward Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him and say, 'Thus says the Lord GOD, ‘Behold, I am against you, O Gog, prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal.’” WHO ARE THESE PEOPLE? • Gog, Rosh, Meshech, Tubal • Russia/former Soviet reps • Persia • Iran • Cush or Ethiopia • Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea? • Put • Lybia, Algeria, Tunisia • Gomer • Turkey, Germany? Austria? • Beth-Togarmah • E. Turkey, Armenia, Asia? • Countries/mountain borders • Syria, Lebanon, N Jordan? • Many people • Islamic allies? • Sheba • Saudia Arabia • Dedan • Yemen, Oman, Gulf states A COMING INVASION q Ezekiel 38, 1-6 predicts a future invasion of Israel q Leader’s name: Gog of the land of Magog q Jerome and Joseph identify the land of Magog as near the Black and Caspian Seas north of the Caucasus Mountains, in the southern part of 21st-century Russia. q Leader’s position: prince of Rosh, Meshech, Tubal q Greek writers called the people of Meshech the “Moschoi,” and Assyrian records referred to them as the “ Muski. -
J Ewish Community and Civic Commune In
Jewish community and civic commune in the high Middle Ages'' CHRISTOPH CLUSE 1. The following observations do not aim to provide a comprehensive phe nomenology of the J ewish community during the high and late medieval periods. Rather 1 wish to present the outlines of a model which describes the status of the Jewish community within the medieval town or city, and to ask how the concepts of >inclusion< and >exclusion< can serve to de scribe that status. Using a number of selected examples, almost exclusively drawn from the western regions of the medieval German empire, 1 will concentrate, first, on a comparison betweenJewish communities and other corporate bodies (>universitates<) during the high medieval period, and, secondly, on the means by which Jews and Jewish communities were included in the urban civic corporations of the later Middle Ages. To begin with, 1 should point out that the study of the medieval Jewish community and its various historical settings cannot draw on an overly rich tradition in German historical research. 1 The >general <historiography of towns and cities that originated in the nineteenth century accorded only sporadic attention to the J ews. Still, as early as 1866 the legal historian Otto Stobbe had paid attention to the relationship between the Jewish ::- The present article first appeared in a slightly longer German version entitled Die mittelalterliche jüdische Gemeinde als »Sondergemeinde« - eine Skizze. In: J OHANEK, Peter (ed. ): Sondergemeinden und Sonderbezirke in der Stadt der Vormoderne (Städteforschung, ser. A, vol. 52). Köln [et al.] 2005, pp. 29-51. Translations from the German research literature cited are my own. -
Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375) Thomas Franke
University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository History ETDs Electronic Theses and Dissertations 9-12-2014 Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375) Thomas Franke Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/hist_etds Recommended Citation Franke, Thomas. "Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375)." (2014). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/hist_etds/30 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Electronic Theses and Dissertations at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in History ETDs by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Thomas Samuel Franke Candidate History Department This thesis is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication: Approved by the Thesis Committee: Michael A. Ryan , Chairperson Timothy C. Graham Sarah Davis-Secord Franke i MONSTERS AT THE END OF TIME: GOG AND MAGOG AND ETHNIC DIFFERENCE IN THE CATALAN ATLAS (1375) by THOMAS FRANKE BACHELOR OF ARTS, UC IRVINE 2012 THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS HISTORY The University of New Mexico Albuquerque, New Mexico JULY 2014 Franke ii Abstract Franke, Thomas. Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375). University of New Mexico, 2014. Although they are only mentioned briefly in Revelation, the destructive Gog and Magog formed an important component of apocalyptic thought for medieval European Christians, who associated Gog and Magog with a number of non-Christian peoples. -
1 Genesis 10-‐11 Study ID#12ID1337 Alright, Shall We Open Our Bibles
Genesis 10-11 Study ID#12ID1337 Alright, shall we open our Bibles tonight to Genesis 10. If you're just joining us on Wednesday, you're only nine chapters behind. So you can catch up, all of those are online, they are in video, they are on audio. We are working on translating all of our studies online into Spanish. It'll take awhile, but it's being done. We are also transcribing every study so that you can have a written copy of all that's said. You won't have to worry about notes. It'll all be there, the Scriptures will be there. So that's also in the process. It'll take awhile, but that's the goal and the direction we're heading. So you can keep that in your prayers. Tonight we want to continue in our in-depth study of this book of beginnings, the book of Genesis, and we've seen a lot if you've been with us. We looked at the beginning of the earth, and the beginning of the universe, and the beginning of mankind, and the origin of marriage, and the beginning of the family, and the beginning of sacrifice and worship, and the beginning of the gospel message, way back there in Chapter 3, verse 15, when the LORD promised One who would come that would crush the head of the serpent, preached in advance. We've gone from creation to the fall, from the curse to its conseQuences. We watched Abel and then Cain in a very ungodly line that God doesn't track very far. -
Nimrod's False Religion
WHY WE PUBLISH THE SCRIPTURES and NIMROD’S FALSE RELIGION N. Sebastian Desent, Ph.D., Th.D., D.D., Pastor, Historic Baptist Church In Genesis chapter 1 we find that in the beginning God created all things. God created man, and man understood the true nature of God. People were mono-theists, and knew the true God was the Creator. Although not all men worshipped and obeyed the true God, they knew there was only one God (Genesis chapter 6). This standard understanding continued after the fall, and even continues until today; however, a false religion soon appeared after God created Adam and Eve (Genesis 3). Satan corrupted mono-theism by claiming man could become as gods. This is still the great lie: that man can become a god and never die. These were the lies he spoke in the garden when tempting Eve (Genesis 3). Consequently, we can prove through study, that: • All false religions are Satanic and have him as a common origin. • All false religions can be traced to this same beginning – to Satan himself. He is the corrupter of the true religion of the Creator. • All false religions are similar in nature and function. They teach that man can be elevated to be like God. The second function is to degrade (bring down) the true God. Satan’s lie (that man can be as God), and his desire that caused his own fall (“I will be like the most high” – Isaiah 14:13, 14) have not changed. Satan wants man to think he, too, can be deified. -
Good News & Information Sites
Written Testimony of Zionist Organization of America (ZOA) National President Morton A. Klein1 Hearing on: A NEW HORIZON IN U.S.-ISRAEL RELATIONS: FROM AN AMERICAN EMBASSY IN JERUSALEM TO POTENTIAL RECOGNITION OF ISRAELI SOVEREIGNTY OVER THE GOLAN HEIGHTS Before the House of Representatives Committee on Oversight and Government Reform Subcommittee on National Security Tuesday July 17, 2018, 10:00 a.m. Rayburn House Office Building, Room 2154 Chairman Ron DeSantis (R-FL) Ranking Member Stephen Lynch (D-MA) Introduction & Summary Chairman DeSantis, Vice Chairman Russell, Ranking Member Lynch, and Members of the Committee: Thank you for holding this hearing to discuss the potential for American recognition of Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights, in furtherance of U.S. national security interests. Israeli sovereignty over the western two-thirds of the Golan Heights is a key bulwark against radical regimes and affiliates that threaten the security and stability of the United States, Israel, the entire Middle East region, and beyond. The Golan Heights consists of strategically-located high ground, that provides Israel with an irreplaceable ability to monitor and take counter-measures against growing threats at and near the Syrian-Israel border. These growing threats include the extremely dangerous hegemonic expansion of the Iranian-Syrian-North Korean axis; and the presence in Syria, close to the Israeli border, of: Iranian Revolutionary Guard and Quds forces; thousands of Iranian-armed Hezbollah fighters; Palestinian Islamic Jihad (another Iranian proxy); Syrian forces; and radical Sunni Islamist groups including the al Nusra Levantine Conquest Front (an incarnation of al Qaeda) and ISIS. The Iranian regime is attempting to build an 800-mile land bridge to the Mediterranean, running through Iraq and Syria. -
EZEKIEL 38-39 23 Summary of the Conflict
Lesson EZEKIEL 38-39 23 Summary of the Conflict In the latter years, Gog of Magog, with a mighty army of allies, will come up against God’s people like a cloud, to plunder and pillage. In His wrath and fury, God will call for a sword against Gog, raining down on him and his troops flooding rain, hailstones, fire, and brimstone. God will knock the bow out his left hand, and cause the arrows to fall out of his right hand. Summary of the Conflict Gog and his army will fall upon the mountains of Israel, and be left to the birds of prey and the beasts of the field (a nice supper for them). Israel will burn the weapons left by Gog’s troops, which will give them enough wood to build fires for 7 years. It will take 7 months (and then some) for Israel to bury all the bodies in the appointed burial place (necessary to cleanse the land). A Lesson Learned by All “I will magnify Myself and sanctify Myself, and I will be known in the eyes of many nations. Then they shall know that I am the LORD” (38:23). “I will set My glory among the nations; all the nations shall see My judgment which I have executed, and My hand which I have laid on them” (39:21). “So the house of Israel shall know that I am the LORD their God from that day forward” (39:22). Comfort For God’s People “I hid My face from them…I gave them into the hand of their enemies…according to their transgressions I have dealt with them, and hidden My face from them” (39:23-24). -
Countries and Their Biblical Names
Countries and Their Biblical Names Country Biblical Name Country Biblical Name Afghanistan Joktan Japan Gomer Alaska Tiras Jordan Ammon & Moab Albania Lud Kashmir Joktan Arabia Ishmael Korea Gomer & Magog Argentina Tarshish & Tiras Laos Gomer Austria Asshur Latvia Letushim [Keturah] Austrailia Ephraim Lebanon Uz Belgium Asher Liberia Phut Bhutan Gomer Libya Ishmael & Mizraim Bolivia Tarshish & Tiras Lithuania Letushim [Keturah] Brazil Tarshish & Tiras & Phut Maldine Islands Cush Bulgaria Elam Malta Canaan Burma Gomer Manchuria Gog & Magog Cambodia Gomer Mexico Tarshish & Tiras Chile Tiras Mongolia Gog & Magog China Gog & Magog Nepal Gomer Columbia Tarshish & Tiras Netherlands Zebulun Costa Rica Tarshish Nicaragua Tarshish & Tiras Crete Caphtor Norway Benjamin Cuba Tarshish Pakistan Joktan Czechoslovakia Elam Southern Ishmael Danmark Dan & Judah Panama Tarshish & Tiras Dominican Republic Phut Philippines Gomer Ecuador Tiras Poland Elam Egypt Mizraim & Pathrusim Polynesia Tiras England Ephraim Portugal javan Eritrea Cush South Canaan Estonia Letushim [Keturah] Rumania Chaldeans Ethiopia Cush Rhodes Javan Finland Issachar Russia, Great Tubal & Meshech France Reuben North Siberia Togarmah Germany Asshur [Central & Southern] White Russia Rosh Ghanna Caanan Ukraine Madia Greece Javan Georgia Lud Guatemala Tarshish Azarbaiddzhan Aram Guinea Mizraim & Phut Armenia Aram Haiti Phut Moldavia Madia Honduras Tiras Salvador Tarshish Hungary Keturah Sicily Parts of Canaan Iceland Benjamin Spain, North North Chaldeans India Cush & Phut Spain, South South -
Gog and Magog
Gog and Magog By Mark Mayberry 7/25/2010 The names of Gog and Magog are both historic and symbolic. Magog, son of Japheth and grandson of Noah, is listed in the table of nations (Gen. 10:1-2; 1 Chron. 1:5). Gog was a descendant of Reuben, the eldest son of Jacob/Israel (1 Chron. 5:1-4). The only other occurrences of these names are in Ezekiel 38-39, which portrays the church’s struggle against the forces of persecution, and Revelation 20:7-10, which depicts Satan’s final assault against the saints. Genesis 10:1-2 ... 1 Now these are the records of the generations of Shem, Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah; and sons were born to them after the flood. 2 The sons of Japheth were Gomer and Magog and Madai and Javan and Tubal and Meshech and Tiras. (NASB95) 1 Chronicles 1:5 ... 5 The sons of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech and Tiras. (NASB95) 1 Chronicles 5:1-4 ... 1 Now the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel (for he was the firstborn, but because he defiled his father‟s bed, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph the son of Israel; so that he is not enrolled in the genealogy according to the birthright. 2 Though Judah prevailed over his brothers, and from him came the leader, yet the birthright belonged to Joseph), 3 the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel were Hanoch and Pallu, Hezron and Carmi. 4 The sons of Joel were Shemaiah his son, Gog his son, Shimei his son, (NASB95) In Ezekiel 38-39, Gog of the land of Magog, the prince of Rosh, Meshech and Tubal, represents evil forces marshaled against God.