Hardknocks - Making Wood Work for You #1 Outdoor Magazine(See Page in 47, Texas #1)

Hardknocks - Making Wood Work For You #1 Outdoor Magazine(see page in 47, Texas #1)

TEXAS“Texas’ Most Comprehensive OUTDOORS Outdoors Publication” Journal

May 2014 / $3.99 Reading Open Water | Choosing & Using Deep Divers River Bottom Hogs | Lower Laguna Madre Variety To Wade or Not To Wade | Bullets for Boars

texasoutdoorsjournal.com Creative Techniques That Benefit Whitetails

coastal & lake forecasts | tide & solunar tables TEXAS“Texas’ Most Comprehensive OUTDOORSOutdoors Publication” May 2014 Journal

For Hunters . . . For Anglers . . . 8 Wings & Clays —Ralph Winingham Freshwater Saltwater Sticking to the Basics Helps Practice 14 Just Fishing 10 Wade or Not to Wade Become Perfection —Matt Williams The discussion rages of the Pros and FOCUS - Guide to capturing good Cons of getting wet or stayig in a photos boat when fishing for trout and red. 32 Hard Knocks — Robert Sloan Making wood work for you, bass just love woody structure. — Matt Williams

24 Just Fishing 16 Creative Techniques that Benefit —Nate Skinner Whitetails Reading Open Water A variety of basic wildlife management tools are available 22 Lake Roundups 36 CoastWatch – Danno Wise that can be affordably applied to — Pros Forecasts 36 Lower Forecast achieve some desirable results to a 22 Central – John Jefferson 38 Middle Forecast deer herd. —Bob Zaiglin 48 North – Brian Hughes 58 Upper Forecast 50 East – Matt Williams 60 Louisiana Forecast 28 Just Hunting —Cody Koehler 64 South - Danno Wise River Bottom Hogs 41 Tackle Tips & Techniques 65 West – TOJ Staff —Danno Wise 42 Just Shooting —Kerry O’Day 66 High Plains – TOJ Staff May is for Mullet Bullets for Boars 56 Just Fishing 62 Guns ‘N Stuff —Harold Gunn —Brian Hughes Presto! Change-O! Choosing and Using Deep Divers 67 Tackle Tips & Techniques —Danno Wise Fishing Minnows

For Everyone . . . On the Cover . . . 4 Editor’s Insight – Bill L. Olson “2014 Texas Saltwater Stamp” 6 TOJ Notebook – TOJ Staff Courtesy of the artist 44 Lower Laguna Madre Variety Calvin Carter and Collectors Covey. In May anglers will target as many 47 Subscription Information Visit Collectors Covey at as six different tasty species on the 68 Guides, Gear & Getaways www.collectorscovey.com, or lower Texas Coast. — Danno Wise 72 Outdoors Calendar call (800) 521-2403 54 Saltwater Journal 74 Fishing & Hunting Times —Mark Sosin The Approach

Brand: Busch Closing Date 9/25/13 Trim: 8.125" x 10.875" Item #:PBB20135906 QC: CS Bleed: 9" x 11.25" Job/Order #: 255001 Publication: Texas Outdoors Live: 7.75" x 10.25" B:9.5” T:7.875” S:7”

Editor’s Insight Bill L. Olson TEXAS SEASON OF CHANGE OUTDOORS Journal How many times in a year do outdoors enthusiasts refer to it as a time of transition, or change? We think in terms of movement from one pattern or period of “predictability” “Texas’ Most Comprehensive into another. That progression presents the challenge. Outdoors Publication” In life we go through these periods dealing with challenges. It is what makes us grow. Eight years ago a personal experience challenged me and left me wondering Publisher/Editor how to proceed. A loss had occurred and I was the survivor. The path was uncharted, Bill L. Olson a new approach had to be developed. The months and years that followed created an Administrative Assistant opportunity for growth. Adala Ruhge I have long touted the outdoors as my “sanctuary.” I lean heavily on my faith in God to get me through difficult times because I am promised I will not have to bear more than Contributing Outdoors Editors I am capable, or my abilities can handle. It is the outdoors where I retreat, to recover Harold Gunn Brian Hughes and renew my belief in myself and be close to the one that created the masterful vistas Mike Holmes Ford F-150 with EcoBoost.® A killer combination of towing and fuel economy.* in which I play. One of the ways to learn about yourself is through experiences we have John Jefferson while in pursuit of our outdoor passions. Cody Koehler Cuz great gas mileage alone ain’t gettin’ the job done. Some might find it strange that personal challenges can be unraveled in the out- Kerry O’Day Billy Olson of-doors. My belief is it is unpressured times that help us think more clearly and find Nate Skinner solutions. When we try, or are forced to try something different we grow. If we repeat Robert Sloan the same thing over and over again, even if successful, there is no growth. We remain Mark Sosin in a static state. Matt Williams Given the weather events of this year it seems we have been, and will continue to Ralph Winingham Danno Wise be challenged to figure out how to succeed when pursuing the game we hunt, or fish B:11.5” T:10.5” we try to catch. Whitetail Deer Editor S:9.5” Now as things start to moderate or to ease up, the opportunity to succeed improves. Bob Zaiglin While struggling with difficult times, we tried new things, or reevaluated how we Art/Production Editor approached a new situation. Jean Canestrini When the “old” ways don’t work, a new approach is the best chance of being successful. Advertising Sales Our knowledge of what will or will not work increases, and now we are armed with new 713/957-3997, 713/957-3996(fax) knowledge that could well be successful as conditions improve. Many hunters lament this time of year because they contend there is nothing to hunt. Subscription Information This issue proves that position as incorrect. If it is not new ways or thoughts on how Call 1-800-222-4TOJ (4865); In Houston, to do, it could well be equipment or habitat that provides new knowledge that become 713/957-3997 to charge your subscription by tools for future success. phone. Subscription prices: one year $18.95, Many look forward to better fishing in May. This year, I think the first part of the two years $29.95, three years $39.95. Mail inquiries/changes of address to: month will see conditions that will make us rethink, or tweak our presentations, before things will click. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal These outdoor scenarios don’t need to be over evaluated or over thought. While we 1706 West Sam Houston Parkway North Houston, Texas 77043 may be at the top of the food chain, we acknowledge the species we pursue as having “home field advantage.” They make a living there every day. We venture upon their turf TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal (ISSN 1082-5940) is a publication of Texas Outdoors Journal, Inc. Editorial and or waters to test our skills and grow. advertising offices are located at 1706 West Sam Houston Sometimes we learn more quickly by sharing this with others, either as a partner, Parkway North, Houston TX 77043. Phone (713) 957-3997. Fax (713) 957-3996. participant, teacher or student. The old saying of “two heads are better than one,” comes E-MAIL ADDRESS: [email protected] to mind. TOJ On-Line: www.texasoutdoorsjournal.com We stay after the answers to success in the outdoors just as we pursue those same TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal is published monthly. Photo- graphs and manuscripts for publication consideration are answers in our personal life. Stay after it, look to sound well-grounded reliable sources welcomed, but the publisher assumes no responsibility and the transition from where you are today, to where you will be tomorrow will be for such material while in transit or in the office of the fulfilled. publication. THE 2014 Copyright 2013 with all rights reserved. Reproduction or Until next month: Pursue All of Your Outdoor Activities in a Safe and Ethical Manner. use of editorial or graphic content in any manner without permission is prohibited. Views expressed by TEXAS OUT- FORD F-150 CAUTION: All technical data in this publication, especially for handloading, reflect the limited experience of individuals using specific DOORS Journal contributors do not necessarily express FORD.COM tools, products, equipment and components under specific conditions and circumstances not necessarily reported in the article and the views of Texas Outdoors Journal, Inc. Publication of over which Texas Outdoors Journal has no control. The data have not otherwise been tested or verified by Texas Outdoors Journal. Texas advertising in TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal does not con- Outdoors Journal, its agents, officers and employees accept no responsibility for the results obtained by persons using such data and stitute endorsement of products or services advertised. disclaim all liability for any consequential injuries or damages. Volume 23, Number 5 *When properp ly equippped. Baased on max. towing, EPA-estimamatedt raating of 16 city/222 hwy/188c combined mpg, 33.5L V66 4x24x . Actual mileage will vary.

4 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014

FTRK01861_FMFS8438000A_CPg_R05.indd 1 12/6/13 11:49 AM Ford F150 File: FTRK01861_FMFS8438000A_CPg_R05.indd Date: 12-6-2013 11:49 AM Rev: 5 Galley: 1 F 150 new pg Inks: Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black Client: Ford Division Engraver: Park PrePress Fonts: ITC Franklin Gothic Std (Book Compressed, Links: Park_QC Steps.eps (100%), 2014_F150_Mstr_PPK.psd (CMYK; 300 Ad #: FMFS8438000A Doc Scale: 100% Heavy, Book) ppi; 100%), 2014_F150_EcoPower_PPK.psd (CMYK; 300 ppi; 100%), FTRK_ Agency #: FD TBS 1078059 Output Size: 100% BFT1in_4C_Ht_R01_PPK.psd (CMYK; 300 ppi; 100%) Park #: FTRK-01861 Media/Type: Magazine Live: 7” x 9.5” Trim: 7.875” x 10.5” Bleed: 9.5” x 11.5” Note: This document utilizes the Pantone + color library

Park ADD: S. Duerr Creative Director: P. Kirner Direct Mail Ops: Legal: Park Designer: None Art Director: B. Hambly Art Producer: A. Ayralt Product Info: Park PM: S. Watz Writer: B. Henson Account Super: C. Boe Copy Editor: Park Prod Artist: M. Kozikowski Print Producer: C. Sosin Account Exec: L. Fifelski Traffic: A. Fulbright Dam to Bell Street Dam and the South as easy access to the Galveston jetties and sophisticated, remote-controlled aircraft Concho River from Lone Wolf Dam to Gulf of Mexico. have no place in fair-chase hunting,” said TOJ Notebook Bell Street Dam: Anglers restricted to The dry stack has fork lift capabilities Richard Hale, chairman of the Club’s Big using two poles. to pick up crafts over 40 feet long and store Game Records Committee. “The Boone • Recreational anglers who fish with jug them. Wet slips, fuel, and transient slips and Crockett Club stands with state wild- lines will be allowed to use floats of are also available. life agencies, the Pope and Young Club Seatrout 5-Fish Bag Limit, Guadalupe River Trout Conservation Rules Adopted any color except orange. Commercial The menu at The Launch consists of and hunter-conservationists everywhere anglers will continue to be restricted to burgers, chicken sandwiches, shrimp or who are discouraging the use of drones Expansion into the Texas coastal bend December. During these first two weeks following: using orange-colored floats. fish baskets, and salads. Beer and wine in hunting.” of special harvest regulations on spotted of December, however, harvest would be • Texas/Louisiana Border Waters (Toledo All changes take effect Sept. 1, 2014. are also available. An open air, covered In the early 1960s, the Boone and seatrout, and harvest modifications to the allowed by any legal means. Bend Reservoir, Caddo Lake, and the seating area is available at an elevated loca- Crockett Club barred trophies taken state’s only year-round freshwater trout For freshwater, the Commission Lower Sabine River in Newton and New Restaurant Opens at tion above the tackle store. This provides a with use of aircraft. “Spotting or herding fishery have been approved by the Texas approved changes to the rainbow and Orange Counties): regulations for blue Galveston Yacht Basin great view of activities in the Yacht Basin, game from the air, followed by landing Parks and Wildlife Commission. brown trout fishery along a section of the and channel catfish changed to no mini- and Galveston Channel/Harbor area. in its vicinity for the purpose of pursuit As part of the 2014-15 Statewide Rec- Guadalupe River below Canyon Reservoir mum length limit and a 50-fish daily bag Boaters, anglers, and landlubbers have For more information visit Galveston and shooting” was deemed unethical. reational and Commercial Fishing Procla- establishing a 12- to 18-inch slot length limit in any combination, of which no a new on-the-water gathering place to take Yacht Basin at www.galvestonyachtbasin. The Club’s policy spawned regulations in mation, the Commission adopted rules to limit with a five-fish daily bag limit, har- more than five blue or channel catfish a break and grab something to eat with the com or call (409) 765-3000. Alaska and elsewhere designed to protect extend a 5-fish bag limit currently in effect vest by artificial lures only, and only one 30 inches or longer could be retained. opening of The Launch Waterfront Eatery, For information and menu on “The the integrity of hunting and conserve in the Lower Laguna Madre up the coast trout over 18 inches could be retained. • Tradinghouse Creek Reservoir: the spe- a new grill and bar at the Galveston Yacht Launch” Waterfront Eatery, search for them game. through the Highway 457 bridge near Sar- The new regulation zone would begin 800 cial limits for freshwater lakes where red Basin. “The Launch” is located at the on Facebook, or call (40(0 765-3088. Hale said Boone and Crockett is always gent with a five-year sunset date. The Com- yards downstream from the Canyon Dam drum have been stocked are removed marina’s boat ramp. on alert for new technologies that could mission modified the original proposal to release and extend downstream to the and regulations revert to statewide “The Launch” is the latest in the overall Drone Use Barred in Boone & erode the time-honored traditions of fair chase. Fair chase is defined by the Club set the possession limit on spotted seatrout easternmost Highway 306 bridge crossing. length limits (20-inch minimum length renovation and new master planned de- Crockett Records for the area from the Lower Laguna Madre The Commission also granted au- limit, 28-inch maximum length limit, velopment of the Galveston Yacht Basin. as the ethical, sportsmanlike and lawful to the Highway 457 bridge twice the daily thority for Texas Parks and Wildlife and harvest of up to two red drum 28 On July 4, 2013 the new dry stack opened Trophies scouted or taken with the pursuit and taking of any free-ranging bag limit (10 fish in possession). Department’s Executive Director to im- inches or longer per year with trophy that provides boaters full valet services. assistance of drones/unmanned aerial wild, native North American big game The Commission also approved a tem- pose temporary prohibition of alligator drum tag). Bag limit remains at three. The location of the Galveston Yacht Basin vehicles are not eligible for entry in animal in a manner that does not give the porary 2-year closure of oyster harvest at gar fishing in specified areas to provide • Lake Kyle: regulations changed to catch puts anglers in the middle of the action for Boone and Crockett records, the Club hunter an improper advantage over such a 54-acre oyster restoration site on Half- additional protection during spawning and release (no harvest) of channel and this huge upper coast bay system, as well announced on March 26. “These highly animals. Moon Reef in Matagorda Bay, and a 2-year activity. Closures would be invoked in a blue catfish, largemouth bass, or any temporary closure of seven restoration selected area, limited to no more than 30 sunfish species. 2014 STATE OF TEXAS ANGLER’S RODEO sites in East Galveston Bay. days, and occur only in areas having an • Canyon Lake Project #6: Harvest reg- In other changes to saltwater fishing active moderate flood event with water ulation for channel and blue catfish MAY 24 – SEPT 1 · 12 DIVISIONS · 18 BOATS · 5 TRUCKS · 3 UVs regulations, the Commission extended temperatures within an optimum range changed to no minimum length limit the two flounder per day bag limit re- for alligator gar spawning. and a five-fish daily bag and anglers strictions currently in effect for the month In other freshwater fishing regulation restricted to only two poles. of November into the first two weeks of changes, the Commission adopted the • North Concho River from O. C. Fisher CCA Members Ages 6-17 Fish STAR Cover Art FREE! RETRO!! For long time TOJ subscribers you will notice a similar look to this month’s cover from days gone by. The full image of a piece of wildlife or sporting art was the way we looked for years as opposed to the cropped detail $1,000,000 from a piece of art we have used in recent years. The reason for this “old school” look is to so we can present the newly ap- In Prizes & proved and released 2014 Texas Saltwater Stamp by popular Texas artist Calvin Scholarships Carter. Quite simply there was no way this great image of speckled trout going INCLUDING after shrimp could be enlarged, and cropped without “destroying” the painting. INCLUDING When told of the retro look Carter was excited and said, “That is the look STARKID AND of Texas Outdoors Journal I grew up with. I am pleased to once again be on STARTEEN the cover of this great magazine, and appreciate their sensitivity to the integrity DIVISIONS! of my artwork.” Warmer weather means speckled trout will be chasing shrimp and other 2014 EARLY BIRD DRAWINGS bait. Look for bird activity to point the way to some great catches this month. Your early registration into the 2014 CCA Texas STAR Fishing Tournament qualifies you to win the perfect rig to get you to your favorite fishing spot in style. The awesome Dargel 210 Skout with a Mercury 150 Pro XS OptiMax For more information on the 2014 Texas Saltwater Stamp Print and other motor and McClain trailer – a prize package valued at around $35,000! Everyone ages 21 and over that signs up now works of art by Calvin Carter visit Collectors Covey at www.collectorscovey. through May 23 will automatically be entered into this special. com, or call (800) 521-2403, or contact your local wildlife and sporting art For more information: 713.626.4222 ccatexas.org startournament.org dealer.

6 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 7 WINGS & CLAYS | Ralph Winingham wings, and a successful hunter will recognize and overcome the diversion. Sticking to the Basics Helps Another key to success in practicing on clays for future bird hunts is to move Practice Become Perfection your eyes before you move the barrel of the shotgun. The spring and early summer months most closely simulate the flight of birds. A shooter should have the barrel of the are when many Texans spend their quality Remember that in clay target games, shotgun in close proximity to the target time enjoying the weather, smelling the the target is always decelerating. The mo- line, but should not move the barrel until flowers and — if they want to be able to ment the target leaves the arm of the trap, his or her eyes are clearly focused on the hit those grey ghosts of fall — honing their gravity starts slowing it down. Birds use target. Moving both the eyes and the barrel wingshooting skills. their wing muscles to counter gravity and at the same time can cause the shooter to While professional instructors may are generally accelerating or maintaining focus on the moving barrel rather than the vary on their means, motivation and their speed. moving target. Normally, this results in a Incoming targets just clearing the trees are measures to help improve a shooter’s This difference requires a shooter miss rather than what should be an easy hit. perfect practice clays for shooters spending skills, they generally agree on one thing to adjust leads in order to hit the birds As a final suggestion, spring and a little range time in order to become better — getting back to the basics is the key to where they eat and not where they sit. National Sporting Clays Association Level early summer are also the best time for hunters when fall season birds are in the air. perfect practice. Tail feathers knocked out of a bird that III Instructor Mo Parsons offers some quality a shooter to try out a new smoke pole if Former National Sporting Clays Asso- continues to sail off in the distance are wing shooting suggestions to help shooter their veteran shooting tool just does not of its design, and a sub-gauge shotgun ciation Chief Instructor Gary Greenway Warm weather trigger time on clay target often a noticeable reminder of this rule. Victor Pool with some incoming targets seem to do its job. with lighter loads will also cut back on regularly made a point to tell his students courses like this mother-daughter team Wildlife biologists have clocked during an August bird-hunters’ league While the most popular field shotgun shoulder shock. practice session at the San Antonio Gun Club. that one of the basic foundations for a shooting at a San Antonio Gun Club skeet mourning doves and white-winged doves on Texas flyways and fields each fall is a Shooting should be a fun game, and successful wing shooter was to slow down. field can be good practice for fall bird hunting at sustained speeds of about 40-45 miles about 600 miles per hour. That cloud of 12 gauge pump-action — fueled in part getting a bruised shoulder or cheek from if the shooter and instructor focus on the Several years ago when he was watch- per hour (even faster in a tail wind) while by the pump’s economical price tag — an afternoon of shooting is not much fun. basics. lead will overtake a fleeing clay or bird ev- ing this outdoor writer attempt to handle most clay targets are released at about 30- ery time, if the shooter had done his or her shooters might try to experiment with By giving a better balanced, lighter kicking a fast rabbit target, Greenway gathered targets. Nothing works better than sending 40 miles per hour and are slowing down by part in putting the barrel in the right place. an over and under or a 20 gauge to see if shotgun a try during the off season time, a the other students in the shooting class lead down range and watching clay targets the time the shooter can engage the clay. Dan Moseley, a NSCA Level II shotgun their target busting skills can be improved. shooter might just be able to impress his or together and said: “Ralph is hitting the break or a bird fall from the sky. A smooth swing, rather than a jerky instructor and concealed carry instructor In general, an over and under will have her shooting buddies when the birds are target most of the time, but he is working Since most shooters do not have the motion, is even more essential for down- based in San Antonio, has found many less felt recoil than a pump-action because in the air during the fall. too hard to do it. opportunity to practice on live birds, the ing birds than it is for breaking clays. An clay shooters make the mistake of not “Here is Ralph,” he said as he tightly clay target ranges are the most common off-center hit on a clay target will still result practicing their follow-through or their held his shotgun and rushed a shot at one locations for spring and summer practice in an “x” on the score sheet, but a bird that second shot opportunity that is often of the rabbits. The target shattered, but sessions. is slightly injured in the edge of a pattern necessary for bagging a bird. his effort to move the shotgun and swing While clay target games such as skeet, can often disappear into the distance. “If a shooter misses the first shot, they through the rabbit was obviously excessive. trap and sporting clays all have their good Shooters should also be aware that need to stay on that bird,’’ he said, explain- “Being tense and being fast will work points and bad points as far as practicing while the clays in the air may be speeding ing his advice to practicing wing shooters. — sometimes — but you are expending for hunting situations, the main goal through the sky at 40-45 miles per hour, “There is about a 75 percent chance they too much energy. Slow down, be smooth, should be learning to handle targets that the shot from a fired shell is traveling at will connect with a good second shot.” and you will still break the target. The Normally on a clay target field, the rule difference will show at the end of the day is one shot for each clay in the air, but with when you won’t be so worn out that you the consent of the range owner, shooters can’t hit anything,’’ he said. practicing their bird hunting skills will His advice holds true whether a often be allowed a double tap opportunity. shooter is working on his clay target skills “I like to have the shooters use the or attempting to better his bird average. move, mount, shoot method, with a low Be smooth, think smooth and stay smooth gun as if they were in the field. That is the to do the same thing the same way every best practice for bird shooting,’’ he said. time and shooting success will be easier As he points out, one of the key pieces than you can imagine. of instructor advice is for the bird shooter A common theory in the instructor to focus on taking one target at a time. business is that during the process of skill That can be pretty tough when flocks of improvement, most students will retain doves are bearing down on a shooting about 90 percent of what they do; about 30 position, but it is essential in making hits. Let our team of creative professionals help you percent of what they see; about 20 percent The better you see the bird — try to fo- with your marketing and graphic needs. of what they hear; and about 10 percent cus on the head and not the flapping wings of what they read. or tail that can draw you off target — the That means hands-on experience with The five-stand set up at the Karnes County Lonesome Dove Fest provides excellent clay target better chance a shooter will have in mak- a shotgun is the most important part of be- practice for bird hunting to the thousands of hunters who participate in the annual event held ing a hit. A shooter’s eyes are naturally ing able to improve a shooter’s ability to hit on opening weekend of the South Zone dove season. attracted to motion, such as the flapping

8 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 9 he difference between fishing willing to wade. For example, back about from a boat, or wading is like 15 years ago catches of big trout on Sabine night and day. Simply put, one Lake began to surface. And it didn’t take is wetT the other dry. Or better yet, while nearby Galveston guides long to move fishing from a boat you are insulated their customers over to Sabine Lake, lo- from things like getting hit by a stingray cated on the Texas/Louisiana border. Back Wade or or worse picking up the flesh-eating virus then wading was non-existent on Sabine. known as Vibrio Vulnificus. But when all those Galveston waders Up until about five years ago wading began catching numbers of big trout on was the go-to option for thousands of an- Sabine, the locals didn’t waste too much Not to Wade glers along the Texas coast. But something time gearing up to wade either. has happened. Fishermen are reluctant to Within a year or so after that, word of get out of the boat. Why? Who knows. big trout being caught by waders on Lake “I’ve been wade fishing for trout and Calcasieu in southwest Louisiana began to reds for decades,” says Matagorda Bay’s spread. Next thing you know waders from Capt. Charlie Paradoski. “In fact I go back everywhere descended upon this big trout to wade fishing with Rudy Grigar. That’s Mecca like shoppers to a gigantic sale. the only way we ever fished. That was back I was talking to tackle manufacturer when we fished out of Port O’Connor, and Ken Chaumont of Egret Baits the other later the Chandeleur Islands. Up until day and the topic turned to wading vs. about five years ago about 99.9 percent of boat fishing. He has spent many years my customers wouldn’t stay in the boat. fishing on Calcasieu. It’s just the opposite now. I can’t figure out “Years ago there was nobody wade why either.” fishing on Calcasieu,” says Chaumont. The wading jag can come and go. If “Then Texas anglers drifted over here, there are lots of fishing reports about next thing you know we’ve got waders waders taking big trout more anglers are everywhere. But even at that, I and a lot

The discussion rages of the Pros and Cons of getting wet or staying in a boat when fishing for trout and red. Story and photography by Robert Sloan

The great thing about fishing from a boat is that you have all the amenities of home.

10 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 11 Noise made while not dropping your rod and reel. It’s until that moment,” says West. “Since then by boaters is a a juggling act to be sure. I keep one with me on every wade.” major factor that But here’s the deal. When wading you Another major part of your wadefish- works against are on your own. It’s total escape from the ing outfit centers on your feet. There are them. Just re- real world, and amazingly quiet. It’s you all sorts of wadefishing boots to choose cently I had a and the fish. In the angling world there from. Some of the most popular are boo- couple of cus- is nothing like wading a thigh-deep flat ties that zip up just over your ankle. They tomers on my and returning to the boat with fish on offer zero protection from a stingray hit. boat that didn’t your stringer. You want boots that offer protection to have a clue about The first step to wading is comfort. just below your knee caps. I use Redhead spooking fish. And a big part of that is a comfortable snake proof boots that zip up the side. They were slam- wading belt, and wading shoes. Aside They are stingray proof, lightweight and ming storage from that you’ll need a good hat that offers easy on, easy off. They take the worry out compartment plenty of shade on the face. Khaki used to of suffering from a nasty stingray wound. lids and walking be standard attire for wading the flats, surf Another major fear factor associated with lead feet on and bays. That’s all changed. Quick-dry with wading is getting the flesh eat- the deck. All of and lightweight clothing is now the norm. ing virus known as Vibrio Vulnificus. which will spook I don’t leave the boat without my While working as an outdoor writer for wary trout and favorite wading belt. It’s a Foreverlast G2 newspapers and magazines for the past redfish in just pro wading belt that’s fully adjustable with 34 years I’ve done a number of stories Photo by Bill L. Olson about any situa- back support. It’s loaded with gear that on this awful disease. Here’s what I’ve There are places and times when it is much easier to drift, like along a mud/grass shoreline. tion. Conversely, includes pliers, a removable tackle box, learned. When in doubt, wear a pair of a wader moves rod holder, 15 foot stringer, drink holder lightweight, stocking foot waders. I wear turns red and the redness moves outside total escape from the real world. I’ve been along as quiet as and a snap for my Foreverlast lightweight Simms ultralight waders that are easy to the circle, within an hour or so, get to a wading for close to five decades, and the a church mouse. floating net. By the way, never head out on put on, and very durable. They can be Hospital Emergency Room ASAP. adventure of it all is still there. One thing a wade without a net. used as chest waders, or folded down to Getting into wading might sound like Then again, why get out of a perfectly is certain about Capt. Jim West, a veteran guide on East the waist. If you have an open wound or a lot of work and effort. It is, until the good boat? fishing from a Galveston Bay, used to never wade with abrasion wear waders. If you get cut, cir- first time you “suit” up and slip over the The debate and discussion continues. boat – trolling a net. That is until he lost a double digit cle the wound with a waterproof pen. If it side of the boat. It’s an absolute blast and motors will defi- trout at hand. nitely spook fish. “I always thought nets got in the way I run a 22-foot There is nothing like wading a thigh-deep flat and returning to the boat Mowdy with a with fish on your stringer, but don’t wade without a net. bow mounted 101-pound of other anglers, never got out of our thrust Minn Kota trolling motor. It’ll boats, and we still caught big trout. Why? definitely run fish off. Because we were quiet. We would, and What I’ll almost always do is bump still do, drift into an area, stake out the troll, as in turning the troll motor on, then boat, and fish every inch of that water off. It’s used to maintain a specific drift in t h orou g h l y.” conjunction with wind and tide. It’s an ex- The one big advantage waders have cellent option when fishing shallow flats. over boaters is that they can slowly and While making a bump-troll drift I’ll thoroughly fish every inch of productive be quick on the Power Pole when a fish is water without spooking a potential target hooked up. That allows me to thoroughly trout or red. However, when boaters use fish a “hot” area. the Power Pole approach they can do The great thing about fishing from a pretty much the same thing waders do. boat is that you have all the amenities of I do a lot of guiding out of Port O’Con- home. You’re high and dry, beverages are nor. That’s where the clear water begins on at arm’s reach, and you can sit down, relax the Texas coast and goes all the way down and fish in comfort. to the Texas/Mexico border. That’s where When wading you’ve got to take all waders have a distinct advantage over the necessary gear with you. That includes boaters. On gin clear flats trout and reds lures, a rod and reel, water, a net, pliers, have a tremendous amount of visibility. stringer and some sort of stingray-proof They are much more wary than trout gear on your legs. While wading you’ve got Photo by Bill L. Olson that you’ll find in the waters from East to watch out for rays, jellyfish and sharks. For years big trout like this nine pounder were Matagorda Bay and on northward up to And, most importantly, you’ve got to be caught from Lake Calcasieu while drifting Galveston and Sabine Lake. able to grab, unhook a fish and string it and they are still being caught today.

12 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 13 Just FISHING | Matt Williams properly and shoot plenty of frames from eyes, or those created by the bill of a cap. • Background is everything. Always different angles. One or two photos will With the proper exposure, field flash also try to avoid busy backgrounds created FOCUS – Guide to capturing good photos invariably stand out from the rest. The helps create a uniform blend of lighting by bushes, trees and other junk. Neutral best fishing photos are those that depict between the subject and the background. backgrounds consisting of water or blue the fish and angler in a pleasing setting • Avoid distracting poses. In most sky are especially nice. in clear focus. cases, the main emphasis of a fishing I have shot dozens of angler portraits They say a picture is worth 1,000 and slide films I cut my shutter finger with. give you the highest resolution possible. • Pay attention to light. Whenever picture is the fish itself. Keep that in mind over the years. One of my favorites depicts words. Back then, walking away from a photo While shooting on low resolution will possible, always shoot with the sun at when positioning the fish and the angler. a good friend holding a couple of solid I don’t know about all that. But I will shoot or assignment sometimes meant allow you to squeeze more images onto a your back. Backlight can at times pro- Lip and grip photos are the most common. bass amid a grassy backdrop. It took a little agree there is no substitute for a good waiting several days to see the final results. flash card, it will greatly reduce the quality duce dramatic results — just be sure to Try to position the fish in a way that it time and effort to prepare for that photo photo when it comes to preserving a In fact, I can remember a time when the of enlargements. shoot multiple images shoot, but the end precious fishing or hunting memory. turn around time on a roll of Kodochrome • SmartPhones vs DSLR: Lots of folks at different exposure result was worth it. Whether it is a youngster’s first perch, slides was about two weeks. are using phone cameras these days. In settings. This is called “While the gear we use to take pictures has • Props can be a dad’s first double digit bass or kid’s first While the gear we use to take pictures fact, I’d say probably 90 percent of the “bracketing.” good thing, so long deer, nothing tells the story like an 8 x 10 has improved dramatically over the last pictures I receive from fishermen are The best natural improved dramatically over the last decade, the as they are used of good quality. decade, the basics of the art remain un- taken by point and shoot phone cameras. light occurs early in sparingly. Positioned Thanks to the advent of point-and- changed. To get good quality field photos, The more expensive smart phones are the morning and late basics of the art remain unchanged.“ correctly, a fishing shoot digital cameras, attaining profes- you either need to put some thought into capable of taking casual photos worthy in the evening, when pole, tackle box or sional grade field photos is not near as it ahead of time or be real lucky. of enlargements, but I am a much bigger the sun is low on the horizon and its rays doesn’t get lost in a cluttered background. outboard engine can add a nice touch difficult as it once was. These user friendly There are several tricks to getting qual- fan of digital DSLR’s, because they provide are soft and golden. The worst light occurs If the fish is an extremely big one, and make a good photograph even better. cameras allow you to record a series of ity pictures of happy anglers with their much greater versatility as playing with during the middle of the day, when the particularly a largemouth bass, it is a • Poor composition can kill an other- images and review them on the spot, in a trophies. Here are some things to keep in focal lengths, exposure, etc….. Placed sun is directly overhead and casting harsh good idea to hold it horizontal with some wise good photograph. One of the most matter of seconds. If a picture is lacking mind before clicking the shutter. in capable hands, a DSLR can produce shadows and hotspots on the subject. support under the tail. This reduces the common blunders I see in field photos something with composure or the exposure • Double check your camera settings. professional-grade results that cannot In extremely bright conditions, try to amount of stress placed on the lower jaw. I is too much distance between the cam- is incorrect, you know it before it is too late. Use the slowest ISO setting possible for be achieved with a smart phone camera. position the subject in a shaded area and sometimes instruct my models to support era and subject. Move in close. Use of a Simply delete the bad shots and snap more. the available light. If you are shooting •Don’t rush. Take the time to pinpoint use a fill flash. The flash will give the pic- the fish with a single index finger placed telephoto lens will create a shallow depth That was not the case with the print digital, make sure the camera is set to a good location, position the subject ture some “pop.” Plus, it will help eliminate just in front of the anal fin rather than fully of field and place heavy emphasis on the distracting shadows around the subject’s gripping the tail. subject.

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14 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 15 that Benefit Creative Techniques Whitetails

A variety of basic wildlife management tools are available that can be affordably applied to achieve some desirable results to a deer herd. Story and photography by Bob Zaiglin

anaging a deer herd to prerequisites of deer management often is missing or nutritious forage is lim- an optimal level can be referred to as a three-legged stool — age, ited, the stool leans, but if that deer is exorbitantly expensive, nutrition, and genetics. It’s also impor- removed by a hunter prior to its maxi- butM it doesn’t have to be that hard on tant to point out that although all three mum antler-producing years, the stool one’s bank account, particularly on small are important and rely on each other, the collapses. That’s how important age is landholdings. And since the present age factor has the greatest impact on just when it comes to antler size, and more average ranch size in Texas is approx- how big those antlers can get. importantly, it is the only factor that imately 500 acres, a variety of basic For example, a particular buck with sportsmen have total and affordable con- wildlife management tools are available the right genetic makeup on an optimal trol over. And since sportsmen make the that can be affordably applied to achieve diet will no doubt support a desirable- ultimate management decision when it some desirable results. sized rack, but it must be able to live comes to pulling the trigger, nothing can Prior to the application of manage- long enough to do so. In other words, eclipse the impact of the age factor more ment, it’s important to review the three when the desirable genetic component than the hunter’s willingness to provide

16 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 17 Now I am not suggesting that you dragging a railroad tie behind a pickup used for everything from augmenting clear-cut your farm, ranch or lease, but I truck, tractor or a four-wheeler. acorn production to developing a hefty do suggest that small areas one hundred The bottom line is any disturbance robust plant community. So whenever yards long and 20 to 40 yards wide be to the environment results in a reversal you are disturbing the balance of nature thinned. With a small ax or hand saw, of the successional development of the by conducting a select cut, thinning, or a few of the taller trees can be felled in herbivory. The importance of this re- disking, don’t forgot to at least investi- order to allow more sunlight to hit the versal in plant development is the fact gate the impact fertilizer could have on opened understory in order to facilitate that plants in their early successional enhancing it even more. the germination of various grasses and stages are more palatable and generally Whenever fertilizer is employed forbs that often remain dormant for contain more crude protein, thus are to benefit the vegetation, nitrogen is years without the appropriate condi- extremely attractive to deer. While involved. Supplementing deer, partic- tions. By doing so, the nutritional aspect disturbance generates diversity, fertil- ularly bucks, with the antler supporting of a deer’s diet is positively impacted, izer insures it. Spot fertilizing can be elements of phosphorus and calcium, and the regrowth provides them more screen or protection cover, which makes the disturbed area even more attractive to deer. In the maze of thorn scrub in South Texas, a small chain saw can be employed to establish narrow shooting lanes that diverge away from one’s blind like spokes of a bicycle. The resulting re- generation becomes extremely attractive to deer, oftentimes establishing the lanes as mini travel corridors. Clearing pathways leading to one’s favorite deer stand represents a furtive pathway to the blind. For example, I had deer blinds established on the edge of a number of food plots in South Texas The structure of small affordable water catchment such as this pond provides all wildlife water over an extended period. that could be approached by walking through the field. But by doing so, deer those young bucks an opportunity to live that arrived earlier than expected were a longer life when it comes to antler size. disturbed. To circumvent this problem, However, there are a number of basic I would chain saw a pathway to the blind tasks that can be conducted to improve that afforded me the opportunity to view one’s chances of seeing a quality buck on any of its occupants without interrupting their property. them. If a significant number of deer, Wildlife management is not com- particularly bucks, were in the field, I plicated; it is actually quite basic. Aldo could then enter the blind once they Leopold stated that wildlife management were preoccupied feeding. By estab- could be successfully applied using lishing these pathways, it afforded me simple tools such as the cow, fire, and the opportunity to check out several the ax. What he was referring to is the fields in a morning or evening. In other fact that basic habitat management is words, it increased my hunting efficiency the cornerstone to managing all wildlife. because some fields attracted more deer If you have ever hunted deer in a pine than others at various times of the day. forest, it probably wasn’t long before you To the sportsmen interested in realized that most of the deer spent their attracting and retaining deer on their time in cut-over areas and not within property, a sanctuary could be estab- the open understory that characterizes a lished using the aforementioned tools. mature pine forest. Why deer gravitated This is simply an unhunted area that over to disturbed sites was simply because a time is manicured to the point that it diversity of low-growing palatable plants becomes extremely desirable to deer, and and trees were developing in the cut over its attraction to deer can be enhanced by areas, and more importantly an excep- the addition of water or a food attractant. tional food source was not only within Soil disturbance is equally as impor- reach of the animals, but afforded them The unattractiveness to collateral species such as hogs makes cottonseed a feasible alternative tant as thinning vegetation, and it can be some protection at the same time. to supplemental feeding with a pellet that oftentimes must be fenced. accomplished by something as simple as

18 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 19 was an easy and economical method of compensating bucks with minerals that were often in short supply. What I originally used was 0-20-20, which meant that in a 100 lb. allotment, 20 pounds of both calcium and phosphorus were present. This mineral, distributed in a shallow five-inch hole two to three feet in circumference, was almost immediately attractive to Hill Country deer, but not so for those South Texas bucks, that is until they became aware of its presence. In other words, some deer herds took a longer period of time to acquire an interest in the natural mineral resource. Another project that can be conducted outside the hunting season is to position tripods, tree stands, or deer blinds based on the prevailing wind. In other words, if you have a favorite place to hunt, develop several positions from where you can hunt the area without diluting the area with human scent. Feeding deer can be cost prohibitive, but supplementing their diet with a high protein source could prove extremely beneficial to the animals. One ideal source of nutritional supplement is cottonseed. It not only contains a high amount of digestible protein, it is generally not utilized by collateral species such as feral hogs. As a result, a feed station providing cottonseed does not require a hog proof fence around it, which reduces cost significantly, thus more cottonseed dispensers can be distributed, making them more available to deer. Water is imperative to the survival of all wildlife. Windmills and submersible wells are ideal water producers, but are expensive. One method of establishing a water source is to build a water guzzler Although windmills are an important source of water for wildlife, they can be enhanced by solar which is nothing more than a v-shaped pumps. roof capable of delivering water to a holding tank which distributes it to a however, is another matter, particularly most for antler growth. water trough. In areas void of water, a since bucks are unable to obtain enough For years I have tested soil on differ- guzzler is an ideal way to attract and hold of these two valuable antler-building ent ranches to measure or at least deter- deer on your property. minerals in the later stages of the ant- mine the presence of calcium and phos- A variety of creative techniques can ler-growing period. To supplement phorus. Amazingly, I found calcium and be employed to make one’s particular these valuable minerals that are often phosphorus to vary greatly, sometimes piece of deer turf not only attractive but less than freely available in a deer’s changing dramatically, only a few paces beneficial to whitetail deer. But regard- forage, I recommend the establishment apart. Understanding the critical role less the improvements, one must remain of natural mineral licks. Sportsmen are these minerals play in antler size, I began realistic as to the outcome. No one, aware of the attraction deer have to nat- to test ways to provide deer more of these regardless the amount of money they ural salt licks, but seldom do they think entities. What I discovered was that the spend, can consistently harvest big deer, about providing deer, particularly bucks, distribution of a nitrogen-lacking fertil- but the harvest of a mature buck you a natural source of minerals required izer into a shallow five-inch deep hole helped to develop is truly a big deal.

20 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 For information on guides mentioned, see Guides, Gear & Getaways on pages 68-71. been a special bass fishery for many years,” Doc! As feisty a fighter as a Guadalupe is, said De Jesus. “Productive waters and I can only dream of that much fun. River Lake Roundup excellent habitat have helped support a bass are that way. healthy black bass population composed But wait; there is one more recent of largemouth and Guadalupe bass. Re- record fish out of our waters! On March cently, aquatic vegetation exploded all 10, Kent Bowen reeled in a 50.74 blue it, numerous kayakers and canoeists, the over this river segment. Flood events in catfish from Lake Austin. He caught it on bats that live under one of its bridges and October flushed a lot of it downstream, cut up perch (sunfish), and later released CENTRAL TEXAS as an occasional scenic diversion for run- making it easier to fish.” the fish back into Lake Austin after it had ners and walkers on the hike and bike trail De Jesus noted that many large been officially weighed. By so doing, he that are temporarily out of t-shirts to read. Guadalupe and largemouth bass are qualified for the catch and release record. You don’t hear it mentioned very often in caught by anglers every year from this And he didn’t miss the overall lake record conversations about big bass. stretch of river. Guadalupe bass in the of 56.55 pounds by much. Oh, some know it has good fishing, two- to three-pound range are frequently Capt. Bruce Shuler, who guides several but access and restrictions keep it under reported on fishing guides’ web pages. Central Texas lakes, says now’s the time the radar. It may be the most regulated Reports of 50 to 100 fish trips are not to fish. Due to the long, cold winter, some lake in Texas, but I’m not complaining uncommon. bass are still on beds in shallow water. He about that. In a university town, it’s a nice Townsend’s fish qualifies as the new says use a black or blue lizard for ‘em. He reprieve from the circus of the Americas state and water body weight and water also suggests using white spinner baits that takes place on Lake Austin with its body and state fly-fishing records. It may with chartreuse skirts and silver blades By John Jefferson unending water parade of big boats turn- qualify for International Game Fish Asso- on clear days; gold on cloudy days. He’ll ing gasoline into noise. ciation world records as well. Way to go, also fish topwater baits, very slowly. Here we are in the middle of a drought In its wisdom, the City of Austin has that won’t quit, we’re following a winter enacted regulations for Lady Bird Lake without end, Lake Travis is only 38% prohibiting swimming, bathing, wading, Photo courtesy Marcos de Jesus, full, and yet people are catching fish like or going into the water, except to rescue © Texas Parks and Wildlife Department mad – and big fish, at that! another human. Guess that leaves dogs Dr. Bryan Townsend of Austin caught this Make that Record Fish! And one of out. It’s also illegal to fish from any bridge, 3.71-pound, 17-inch Guadalupe bass from the Colorado River below Austin February those was an I told you so. Forgive me dive from or jump off any bridge, or op- Photo by John Jefferson 1. The fish is the new state record and may for saying that – yes, even gloating over erate a gas powered motor vessel without The white bass have completed their spawn qualify as a world record. it — but if you read this column in the city permission. I like that one, but some and returned to deeper water in the lakes. think it makes Bird a useless body of March issue of TOJ for this year, you Try a Blakemore Road Runner jig like the one catches are probably an indication the might recall that I prophesied that little water where fishing is concerned. But pictured, and fish it deep, unless you see a pattern is changing. Lady Bird Lake, that step-child to Lake in a sanctuary city like Austin, it could school breaking the surface. More big fish news Austin, would someday soon produce a easily become one big bathtub were it A 3.71-pound, 17-inch Guadalupe bass large enough to enter in the Toyota not regulated. behind the Holiday Inn Hotel just west of bass caught from the Colorado River ShareLunker program. To make that elite But that’s not all. You can’t even have I-35. One additional ramp for lightweight below Austin appears to qualify as a team, a bass has to weigh 13 pounds or water bomb (balloon) fights on or toward boats is located across Stephen F. Austin new state and world record in several over. the lake or sleep in your boat between Street from Austin High School. Several categories. I’m so not often right that when it dusk and dawn or overnight. That last part of us have launched float boats at Red Bud Dr. Bryan Townsend, of Austin, was happens, I want to mention it. And it has sounds a little redundant, but so does the Island, just below Tom Miller Dam, and fly-fishing with guide Shea McClanahan happened, although a little sooner than City Council, at times. And since it wasn’t that seems to be permissible. Just watch on Saturday, February 1, when he landed even I suspected. between dusk and dawn or overnight that where you step; it’s a dog park, nowadays. the record state fish of Texas. The previous On March 18, Ken Leonard, of New warm afternoon in the 70s when I dozed Don Gordon guides Bird, and has state record Guadalupe was caught by Braunfels, was fishing Lady Bird, that off for a few minutes in my canoe, I guess a strong but legal electric motor on his Austin fishing guide, Allen Christenson, diminutive 416 – acre water body that I was somewhat legal. At least nobody boat. He doesn’t charge for kids, and can Jr., and weighed just over three pounds. meanders through downtown Austin, launched a water bomb at me. be reached at (512) 704-7793. He’ll put That record held up for years. separating the North Austin business, Electric (trolling) motors are OK, but you on fish. TPWD Inland Fisheries biologist residential and university communities before any ingenious reader develops an If you’re a paddler, but up the creek Marcos De Jesus assisted in transporting from the free state of South Austin, when electric motor capable of water skiing without a craft, Zilker Park Boat Rentals the fish to the Cabela’s in Buda, where it he caught Toyota ShareLunker 556. The behind, those motors are restricted to no is located on Barton Creek, just east of was weighed on a certified scale. DNA 13.0-pound fish took his three-inch River more than five horsepower. Barton Springs Pool in Zilker Park, and testing confirmed it was pure Guadalupe to Sea swim bait at 1 p.m. The fish was 25 There is bank fishing almost all the rents canoes and kayaks. bass. inches long and 20.5 inches in girth. way around the hike and bike trail, and While March is typically the peak Townsend elected to donate the fish to The fish is the first ever ShareLunker who knows, you might even find a sack month for catching big bass, cold weather TPWD for display at the Texas Freshwater full of gold like one couple claimed. I from Lady Bird Lake. The previous heavi- keeping water temperatures low appar- Fisheries Center in Athens. It can be seen Photo courtesy Ryan Fontana, © Texas Parks and Wildlife Department est fish reported from the lake weighed once found a cashless cash register in ently has slowed the movement into in the dive tank. Ken Leonard (left, with guide Charles Whited) of New Braunfels caught Toyota ShareLunker 556 12.13 pounds. The lake is better known it. Unimproved boat ramps are located spawning areas. Wind and rain have also “The Colorado River below Austin, from Lady Bird Lake in Austin March 18. The fish weighed 13.0 pounds and was 25 inches long for the rowing teams that work out on on the north shore at Festival Beach and kept many anglers off the water. Recent from Longhorn Dam to La Grange, has and 20.5 inches in girth.

22 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 23 Just FISHING | Nate Skinner

The Most Accurate Reading Open Water Tide Gauge: Tide charts and tables can give anglers predicted times in which the current will be moving and in what rods rather than going home whipped. direction, but there is no more accurate It all boils down to reading the water. tide gauge than on the water observa- As the saying goes, “ten percent of the tions. Knowing what the tide is doing fishermen catch ninety percent of the fish.” at that very second, in the exact location You can bet that ten percent is quite literal being fished can make or break a trip. when it comes to understanding what’s It’s as simple as looking at a crab trap happening on the surface. buoy, channel piling, PVC pole or other As the Texas Coast enters into sum- surface structure and seeing the direc- mer’s warming trend, open expanses of Photo by Bill L. Olson tion and speed the water is moving. deeper water, typically from three to eight Reading open water and finding slicks helped this angler pinpoint where the fish are feeding This observation indicates how and feet, within our bays will be full of aggres- and where to cast. where an angler needs to set up when sively feeding schools of fish. Some areas hand, a few large mullet lazily flopping in Finding bait is also the most important targeting specific structure. may be shallower or deeper depending and out of the water, seemingly without of all the signs because it is the sole reason on the bay system, but nearly all will be a care in the world would be grounds to fish are found in a given area. Captain stacked with fish on the move. Speckled keep searching for fishier water. Tommy Countz of Matagorda says bait is narrow down the area that needs to be trout and redfish will take precedence A change in bait activity can show a the number one thing he looks for when targeted. Slicks are created by feeding among other species in terms of most change in fish behavior as well. Imagine a drift fishing. “If I had nothing else to go fish gorging themselves and then regur- angler’s preferences, but flounder, drum, surface covered with slow moving swirling off of and was fishing a new area com- gitating, creating “oil like” slicks on the sheepshead, and gafftop will also roam mullet. Then all of a sudden they go down pletely blind, I’d find some active baitfish water’s surface that have a sweet smell, these waters in search of food. and are no longer basking on the surface. and start there,” he says. similar to watermelon. Finding small or Finding a good bite can be fairly easy Chances are it’s because a predator has Once a stretch of water containing fresh slicks is best, and it is important to when a concentration of fish is in a known moved in and the fish are now being eaten. some bait activity is found, slicks can remember that the slick becomes elon- location — but this involves some looking around. Simply anchoring smack- dab in the middle of a popular, charted “hotspot” won’t guarantee a solid bag, and such a blind approach will often send an angler home empty handed. Looking for signs and comparing them with the current tidal activity and their relation to surrounding structure is what creates a successful approach that can be used throughout the summer. The essence of reading open water is defined by the basics — the usual “fishy” signs. These include a plethora of things Find bait, slicks, or birds and there is a good chance to get “bowed up.” to look for on the water’s surface with the How many anglers have found them- noted. Despite these efforts, the looks main three being bait, slicks, and birds. selves preparing for a fishing trip, with the from the bow at the first stop display a Looking for bait is probably the easiest expectations, predictions, and game plans desolate bay, void of life, as the air begins of the three, and simply involves finding made, only to find their so-called hot to reek with a stench of being skunked. stretches of water holding visible baitfish spots looking completely different than It’s happened to most of us. Plans had activity near the surface. It doesn’t mean what was expected. Whether it is a new been made to really stick it to them, but that one or two flipping mullet pinpoint bay being explored or extremely familiar then things really fall a part. We wind the “X” in which to cast. The amount of waters, the days leading up to the outing up with sore rears and a dumbfounded bait in an area and the kind of bait present found most astute fishermen really “doing look, wondering, “What in the world can be very important. Additionally, the their homework.” happened?” Sometimes it’s just inevitable activity or state that the bait is in can help Tide and solunar tables were examined and Mother Nature wins, making those show whether there are fish nearby as well. to determine major and minor feed peri- really memorable days of “catching,” that For example, are their rafts of mullet ods, charts containing specific structure much sweeter. Sometimes a little more at- darting and swirling on the surface? Are locations had been studied, and GPS tention paid to a few specifics would have their swarms of shad boiling out of the coordinates pinpointing exact areas that brought about a change of an approach. water? These kinds of activity would make should be teeming with hungry fish were This change would have resulted in bent anyone stop and fish an area. On the other

24 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 25 show up further upwind of the original one. Sitting Birds Still Mean Feeding Fish Captain Tim Young of Galveston uses a technique of watching how slicks When birds are working a stretch of still draw strikes. are oriented to find fish on Trinity Bay. water, the bait they are chasing eventually Captain Randy Foreman says he stays “Almost always, the line of slicks seems goes down and the gulls can be found on a line when drifting birds long after to quarter into the wind, and that’s the sitting in the water as if they were resting. they have quit diving. “Sooner or later direction the fish are moving,” he says. This however does not mean fish have left the fish are going to come back up,” he “You’ve got to use the trolling motor to the area. Many times, the fish have just says, “but until then I can still catch them stay with the school, casting ahead of the gone down and a deeper presentation will with a slower, deeper retrieve. newest slick so your bait stays in front of the moving fish.” ments on days when things don’t happen pattern the surface is willing to reveal. You Birds can be used to find areas contain- according to plans. Study charts and tide just might find yourself reading the water ing bait at long distances, and sometimes tables, and keep your eyes peeled for the and catching fish. key in where schools of fish are feeding. Using binoculars, anglers can scan the horizon for seagulls, terns, and pelicans hovering or diving at the surface. This may not mean feeding fish are directly under them, but it does mean there is bait in the area, because that’s what the birds When sign, structure, and tidal movement are put together —reading the water are eating. Seagulls constantly diving or produces success. The author with a solid five pound trout working in the same area typically pin- caught over an oyster reef in six foot of water. gated and drifts along the surface, blown Looking for where and what direction point a feeding frenzy. A cast under the by the wind, meaning the fish that created these fresh slicks are popping also shows diving birds will render an immediate bite. baitfish and acts as a current barrier which it are upwind. One fresh slick is a start, which direction the school is moving. Fish Combining “fishy” signs with struc- fish like trout and reds use to create an but locating several fresh slicks in a row tend to feed into the current and along the ture and tidal movement is what reading ambush point to attack their prey. shows anglers where an actively feeding surface, there is wind driven current, so open water is all about. Structure in these For example, the upper coast is littered school is located. don’t be surprised when slicks continue to deeper expanses across open bays creates with many significant mid-bay oyster a haven for fish to feed from. It attracts reefs. These reefs are located below the surface and draw tons of baitfish. Trout and reds position themselves on the down current side of these reefs, feasting on baitfish funneled down and off the edge of the reef by the tide. On the middle or lower coast, the same situation will happen with a grass bed or sand bar. Fish will feed on the down current side, using the current and the structure to create an area where they can easily ambush prey. Therefore, knowing the current tidal movement and locations of structure helps anglers read the above surface rid- dle. As mentioned earlier, fish will tend to feed into the current, so finding the “fishy” signs on the down current end of some structure can be the ticket to figuring out the open water pattern. As tides switch, so will the location of feeding fish, in relation to the structure. “If the tide is pulling out, fish will tend to stack up further off structure like an oyster reef,” Countz explained. “If the tide is coming in, the fish will often be found right on top of the structure.” As the fishing heats up, open water stretches await all anglers up and down the Texas Coast. Don’t let a preconceived Casting upwind will present the bait perfectly game plan prevent a successful day on the for fish feeding into wind driven current. water. Look for signs and make adjust-

26 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 27 JUST HUNTING | Cody Koehler

River Bottom Hogs

Modern sporting rifles in .223 are a good choice for shooters set up in open areas covering known escape routes.

Texas share genetics with the European the state that provide access points near leave the bait at home. The Texas Locator wild boar. These animals have an incred- Texas rivers. One example is the Guadal- Map of Public Hunting Areas, published by ible sense of smell and the domesticated upe Wildlife Management Area in Refugio TPWD, shows every public hunting ground variety are used by farmers in Europe to County. This WMA offers feral hog hunting with the detailed seasonal information. search for truffles underground. from February to June. Come armed with Once confirmed that hogs have made Texas Parks and Wildlife Department a bow or shotgun, wear blaze orange and a home along a brushy creek or river River bottoms are perfect habitat for wild hogs holding shade and water to keep cool, along with plenty of forage. biologist Brett Johnson says rooting is Texas rivers are as diverse as the land- moved in and found these riparian areas to Texas native game also makes excellent more pronounced in the fall and winter as scapes around them. All Texans are drawn a perfect place to call home. hiding holes for feral hogs. If a hunting plant life browns from the cold. Hogs can’t to them, including hunters. River bottoms Wild hogs are a year round target for lease or ranch includes river bottom ac- digest the dead plant matter, and they re- teem with wildlife. They provide excellent hunters across the Lone Star State, and cess, there are some obvious signs to look spond by rooting the ground for any easy habitat – water, food and cover. Whitetail river bottoms are prime locations to find for to confirm hog activity. sublevel snack: plant roots, shoots and deer have long called these areas home just them. Too hot to fish? Hunt hogs. A Tilled up, pushed around and turned assorted grubs are the favorites. However, as songbirds, gamebirds and other wildlife favorite big game or bird season is over? over ground — hogs love to shove their caution is advised when traversing these also enjoy these water course sanctuaries. Hunt hogs. All tagged out and looking snout in the dirt. This digging, a hard- areas turned over by hogs afoot, ATV, or However native wildlife isn’t alone. for some added fun? Go after wild swine. wired behavior referred as rooting, is vehicles as some rootings can reach three Years ago a destructive, invasive critter The same habitat that is so attractive done in search of food. The feral hogs in feet deep in softer soils. Wallows and rubs are two other signs that indicate hogs call a particular river bottom home. Johnson points out that feral hogs do not have functional sweat glands and can die when stressed by the heat. As a result, they seek out shade and mud holes known as wallows. These dished out sludge baths help hogs regulate body temperature. Like a dog rolling on the ground to scratch an itch, pigs wallow to stay alive in the Texas heat. Caked from tusk to toe, the mud starts to dry and itch. Hogs then rub on stationary objects like fence posts and feeder legs to remove stuck on mud and insect parasites. If your property or hunting lease has river bottom access you are in luck as this is a prime area to look for wild hog sign. How- ever, if you don’t have a lease or own land there are public hunting grounds around

28 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 29 country. Hunters position themselves the exit locations and escape routes. If along known escape routes while others hogs react to the pressure applied by the push hogs from their midday nap. pushers, they’ll come out running, at the The first step to a successful hog push is very least at a steady trot. They don’t like finding where the hogs live. Hunters should human activity or scent invading their locate thick pockets of brush with deep brush filled living room. shade. Low spots that hold water and create Shooters should be prepared to en- hog wallows are a bonus. These cool con- counter moving targets, and pigs can fines are ideal bedding areas. Hogs often use pedal. Texas A&M Agrilife Extension has the same places to enter and exit the brush found wild hogs can move at nearly thirty creating trails that indicate frequent use. miles per hour. Wallows are easy to identify as hogs sleep Low magnification or open sight on their side and create dished out beds. modern sporting rifles (ARs) with high Location of daytime bedding spots is capacity magazines give the escape route significant, but the success of a hog push shooters the best chance for success. If a hinges on knowing the preferred escape large group of hogs is encountered pick routes. Like other wildlife, hogs move along out one hog at a time. Once out in the certain topographic and environmental open, hogs tend to move in a line. Always features. Scout the land adjacent to known lead and swing with the target working bedding sites for these travel paths. Tree or from the back of the pack to the front. If brush lines allow hogs to move under cover. the leader of the line is taken out first the Success, as another hog goes down to a well planned and executed hog push. Rootings are a sure sign that hogs are actively working an area. Low lying swags in the land act as funnels, other hogs tend to scatter. perceived as safer than wide open, flat fields. Once the shooters are in position the bank there are a number of tactics that the coup de grace. Man-made structures like fence lines can pushers will enter the brush and work TPW Commission Approves Expanded Mule Deer, Extended can help bring home the bacon. Many However, there is an alternative also influence the path of panicked pigs. to pressure the hogs into leaving their Squirrel Hunting Seasons hunters camp out in stands used during method that takes the right mix of knowl- Before taking to the field, devise a plan protected home. The pushers must enter At its March 27 public hearing tive for the spring 2015 season, turkey deer season watching distant corn feeders. edge, while playing the wind and shooting with safety as the primary concern. Using with the wind in their face. Remember, Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission hunters in East Texas can use mobile Others use hunting dogs to locate and bay skill – a hog push. This method is similar a Google Earth or overhead map to assign hogs have an extremely sensitive nose. approved expanded mule deer hunting technology for mandatory reporting of pigs — then get up close and personal for to a deer drive used in other parts of the locations and shooting angles or lanes will Biologist Johnson says hogs have been in several counties and extended squirrel harvested Eastern turkeys. The Texas keep everyone safe. Always identify the known to detect smells five to seven miles season across parts of East Texas. Parks and Wildlife Department is de- target, what’s behind it and the path shots away. Play the wind correctly, or the push An archery-only open season and veloping a mobile app and a web-based will take. If there is ever a doubt pass on is over before it begins. 16-day general season for mule deer in harvest reporting form to facilitate the any questionable shot. Wear a blaze orange Pushers should be prepared to en- Knox County, and a nine-day general process electronically. vest and cap. Plus the use of two-way radios counter pigs at close range. Short barreled season for mule deer in Castro, Hale In addition, a provision prohibiting or cell phones will keep hunters in contact shotguns with buck shot are ideal. and Lubbock counties will be in effect possession of firearms while hunting with each other and on the same page. If a hog push moves the majority of for the 2014-15 hunting seasons. The deer or turkey during an open archery Split the hunting party into two pigs out of a certain brush patch, kick back mule deer season had previously been season has been removed. Lawful groups: the pushers and the shooters. and wait. River bottom habitat is beautiful closed in these counties. The Commis- archery equipment remains the only The shooters stand guard with an eye on and alluring. It will surely attract another sion also clarified that use of antlerless means authorized to take deer or turkey sounder of hogs for another chance at mule deer permits would not count during archery season. success. against a hunter’s county bag limit, Also, the Commission clarified that nor require an antlerless mule deer tag holders of a valid Texas Lifetime Hunt- from a hunting license. In addition, ing License must still acquire and use the use of the permit was extended to tags annually where tagging of harvested be used in archery season with archery game is required. equipment only. The Commission also shortened The Commission also approved by one month the current year-round extending squirrel hunting season in open season for desert bighorn sheep 51 East Texas counties to the end of and eliminated the requirement of a February and permit the use of air rifles landowner affidavit for skulls and horns meeting minimum standards of 600 fps found in the wild. Persons who find (feet per second) muzzle velocity, fired desert bighorn sheep skulls or horns from the shoulder (no handguns) and and wish to lawfully possess, must still having projectiles of at least .177 caliber. notify the department within 48 hours The Commission also eliminated bag and make arrangements to have them Well constructed bullets loaded in high and possession limits on squirrel in 12 plugged. capacity magazines provide plenty of fire- Modern sporting rifles in .223 with high counties in north-central Texas. All regulation changes take effect power to take down wild hogs and help capacity magazines are a good choice for In other Commission action, effec- Sept. 1, 2014. control their population. shooters set up in open areas.

30 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 31 ext month, June 2, marks the Perry. For more than 77 years, Perry’s fish around wood. Plus, it provides good cover 82nd anniversary of a legend- stood alone as the heaviest largemouth for bass to hide and wait for unsuspecting ary cast that produced what bass ever documented anywhere in the baitfish to swim close. Simply put, it is a manyN consider to be the most legendary entire world. In the meantime, the story good spot to fish. fish in freshwater fishing records kept by has been told and retold countless times The way the Perry story goes, he and HARD the International Game Fish Association: by big bass chasers all over the planet, a friend, Jack Page, were fishing from a The Perry Bass. the majority of which would probably homemade boat the day he caught the Weighing 22 pounds, 4 ounces, the be tickled to catch a fish only half as big. world record bass. The anglers were re- fat fish from Telfair County, Georgia Not surprisingly, the cast in question portedly working their way down a shore- (Montgomery Lake) was caught way back has close ties to wood cover, reportedly line when Perry noticed a disturbance next KNOCKS in 1932 by a local farmer named George a lay down tree. Bass of all sizes feel safe to a large tree lying near the water’s edge. Perry’s next move came natural. He chunked a bait at the commotion hoping to draw a strike. Needless to say, it worked. One can only imagine the fight that Making wood work for you, Perry had on his hands as he wrestled with such a huge fish, especially since he bass just love woody structure. was using tackle seriously inferior to what we fish with today. He evidently handled Story and photography things pretty well, though. That alone should make you ponder by Matt Williams the guy’s bass fishing prowess. Obviously, he was pretty darned handy with a fishing pole. Equally important, he had sense enough to recognize a golden opportunity to catch a fish when he saw the water boil against the fallen tree. There is no telling how many other bass have been caught around lay down logs and other wood cover since that grand day more than eight decades ago. Or how many will be caught there in the future. But one thing is for certain. So long as there are bass, they will relate to wood when it is readily available. As earlier mentioned, bass are pretty much “object nuts.” They like to hang around boat dock pilings, lay down logs, bushes, stumps, etc…, because it gives them a sense of security. Plus it offers a good hideout for ambushing bluegills, shad, minnows and other prey, along with shady shelter from bright sunlight. Here is a summary of some of the most popular types of wood cover found in Texas waters followed by a few tips for fishing around them: DOCKS, PIERS and BOAT SLIPS Boat docks, boat houses and piers will attract fish year-round. On some lakes, particularly those that lack aquatic vegetation, fishing around boat docks may be one of the most preferred ways to fish for bass. Bass love to hold tight to support pilings, but they will also will gang up around man-made brush piles staged on bottom by property owners. The brush naturally

32 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 33 down logs, stumps and/or standing timber. willow bushes, buck brush, huisache and Some may be more plentiful than others mesquite that are super attractive to bass. from one lake to the next. All three pro- Bushes can be a viable pattern year-round, vide bass with suitable hang-outs such as so long they are found in water with suffi- mangled limbs, gnarly root systems, etc. As cient depth — three feet or more. illustrated by the Perry bass, natural wood As a rule, bush patterns get lots of will attract big fish and small ones, alike. attention during the spring months, Wood found in shallow water can be when water levels tend to be high and especially productive during late spring. there are lots of fish in the shallows. Just Even though it is post spawn, there will the opposite normally occurs during the still be a lot of fish in skinny water guard- summer and fall as water levels decline. ing fry and even dining on their own on When water levels fall out of the bushes, occasion. Now also is when bream move the bush bite goes away with it. shallow to spawn, often around stumps, Long casting around bushes will work, logs and shallow cover. but most anglers consider it a close quar- Weedless baits are heavily preferred ters affair that is best attacked with worms, pitching and flipping tight to wood for jigs and other baits that can be tossed right obvious reasons, but this is also a good in amongst the confines of a bush with the place to go to work by casting a frog, least worry of getting hung up. Not only buzzbait or even a square bill crankbait. is it a fun way to fish, but it can be super Boat docks are excellent cover for bass, and the older the dock the more productive it can be. Fish as tight to the wood as possible. productive, as well. Crash the bait into it if you can. Often Location can sometimes have a huge attracts baitfish such as shad and perch, ing on them, which means more baitfish. points and shorelines in close proximity of times, this is what triggers the strike. bearing on which bushes will hold bass which in turn lures in the largemouths. Plus, older docks are more likely to have an abrupt drop off and creek channel swing When fishing around a lay down log, and which ones won’t. As a rule, isolated Just about any dock will hold bass. As a surplus of brush accumulated around can be particularly attractive for bass. be sure to make numerous casts to it from bushes on main lake points, secondary a rule, the older the dock, the more likely the perimeters. There is really no limit of ways you different angles. Often times that is what points, near channel breaks and other it is to hold fish consistently. The theory Something else to consider about docks can catch fish around docks. But certain it takes to trigger a strike from a fish that types of structure will be more prone to is older docks will have more algae grow- and piers is water depth. Structures built on tactics, and bait styles, will sometimes is holding super tight to the wood or one hold fish than will a large group of bushes work better than others. that is reluctant to chase. found along straightaway shoreline or an Often times, the key to catching bass It can also help to try different baits open flat with no definitive changes in The Latest Freshwater and Coastal Reports off docks is to place the bait as tight to with varied presentations before giving contour nearby. from around the Region the pilings or as far underneath the dock up on a fishy-looking spot. If dragging a Next time you visit your favorite bass as possible. Most anglers will use a Texas Texas rig or jig doesn’t work, try burning lake take a look around and see what is rig or jig for this, but it is also a very dan- a spinnerbait or crawling a crankbait as available in the way of wood cover. It’s gerous spot to skip a frog or topwater if tight to the cover as you can get it. not always the ticket to tight lines, but you’ve got the guts to try it. BASS IN THE BUSHES it certainly can be under the right set of Docks also are good places to throw Some lakes offer abundant stands of conditions. shaky heads and drop shot rigs as well as moving baits like spinnerbaits, chatterbaits, crank baits and even Alabama TEXAS * LOUISIANA * OKLAHOMA * ARKANSAS rigs. As a rule, moving baits are highly With Host Barry Stokes effective when retrieved right along the Weekly Reports Including: edges of docks when bass are suspended Lone Star Lakes - Brian Hughes, out away from docks or when they are in "On The Coast" - (Texas) Capt. Bill L. Olson, the mood to chase. Cajun Bites - Cajun Phil & Capt. Kevin Broussard, Sooner Beat - Gary Dollahon The more proficient you are at casting, pitching and flipping, the better you’ll do in this arena. Having good electronics on your boat also can be a boon around docks. Using Lowrance StructureScan or Humminbird Side Imaging you can actually idle in front of the boat docks and look beneath them to tell which ones are occupied by fish or THURSDAYS 10:30 P.M. CST SATURDAYS 7:30 A.M. CST (NEW TIME) have brush beneath them. This can go a long way towards weeding out unproduc- Watch Last Week's Show In Full HD NOW At FoxSportsOutdoors.com tive docks from productive ones. GO NATURAL Wood found in shallow water can be especially productive during late spring. Even though it is Just about every lake has its share of lay post spawn, there will still be a lot of fish in skinny water.

34 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 35 For information on guides mentioned, see Guides, Gear & Getaways on pages 68-71.

CoastWatch Danno Wise

May is when Lower and Middle Texas as even the latest of fronts has already trout will be thick along the edges of the Coast fishermen can expect to see a steady, passed and water temperatures will be channel. Flounder and black drum will warm water fishing pattern emerge. consistently rising as May wears on. also be holding along the channel edges With the onset of the consistently warm up there. weather, anglers begin bagging a wider “Another thing you can do is hit the variety of species. Inshore anglers will be LOWER COAST shacks up north for drum and trout. If covered up in redfish and speckled trout, you’ve got a slow moving tide and little in addition to black drum, sheepshead and wind, you can also fish the old causeway. flounder. Taking on more of a subtropical You want to have some water moving if feel, mangrove snapper will also be active you fish around there, but you don’t want from Port Isabel to Port Aransas. Along the current to be too strong. the Lower Coast, snook will also be mak- “Usually during May, I’ll also use cut ing their way back in the bay. skipjack and fish the potholes on Gas The passes of the Lower Coast should Wells for redfish after we get our trout welcome the season’s first tarpon by the or after the wind picks up. You can also end of May. These fish typically show Port Isabel guide Capt. Gencho “JR” jump to the west side and fish south of Capt. Allen Sifford will fish the west shoreline of the Land Cut on windy, as well as calm days. first at the mouth of the Rio Grande, then Buitureira says fishing in the Lower La- Cullen and do the same thing. Usually begin systematically appearing at passes guna Madre is fairly simple and straight- we catch plenty of skipjack while we’re in May. After extensive renovations over Cut until after the full moon in May. “During May, the redfish will be further up the shoreline as the fish migrate forward during May. fishing for trout. So, I’ll save some and the winter and early spring, the lodge is When I’m fishing the Land Cut, I fish the schooled up on the flats in the Upper northward. “In May, we usually don’t have to use them for cut bait. Or, I’ll take some back up and running and welcoming west bank. I start out throwing topwaters. Laguna. If we have a lot of boat traffic As the nearshore water begins to clear, work too hard to find fish,” said Bui- fresh mullet and use them. anglers. Those fishermen making the Then, later in the morning I start fishing — especially on busy weekends — those anglers can also expect kingfish to begin tureira. “There are plenty of places that “We also fish the color changes a lot trip to Port Mansfield can experience a deeper with Bass Assassins. fish will either move off the flats or be showing within a reasonably close boat will produce during May, so it’s kind of in May. If you are bait fishing along the wide range of angling adventures. The ride. Along the beachfront, warmer tem- a matter of picking a spot based on the color change, go to the dirty water side. speckled trout bite will be hot, with most peratures mean speckled trout should start weather and how you want to fish. If you are lure fishing go to the clean fish in three to four feet of water. Most making their way into the surf, where they “Really, in a lot of ways May is a water side or fish right on the color line. fish will be relating to grass, so potholes will be joined by Spanish mackerel and continuation of April. There will still “There are really a lot of different and the outside edges of grass beds will jack crevalle. By month’s end, a variety of be plenty of trout out front of Port Isa- things we can do during May. The be best. Redfish will be moving up onto shark species will also be within range of bel in May. And, as long as the wind is good news is, there are plenty of places the sand flats during May. There also will surf casters. not too heavy, we’ll start out throwing holding fish so we can always find some be plenty of reds around the ICW spoils So, while May is still a “transition” topwaters for big trout on top of bars. If productive water.” north of town. May is also the time when month, anglers can expect that transition there is no wind or a really light wind, I The guides at Port Mansfield’s Get-A- Spanish mackerel, kingfish and tarpon to continue on a straight line trajectory, like to go up north along the ICW. The Way Adventures are expecting big things begin showing up around the jetties lining the East Cut. Corpus Christi guide Capt. Allen Sifford of Fish On Guide Service says that Coastal Bend anglers will also have plenty of options during May. “We have a lot going on in May, but really the biggest thing is that’s when we start croaker fishing,” said Sifford. “Once our croaker get big enough, I’ll switch over to croaker for bait. That’s usually around the second week or so of May. “Early in the month, I’ll be wading and throwing topwaters, mostly around the reefs in Nueces. But, if it’s windy, I’ll fish the grass lines and drop offs. Later in the month, I’ll start concentrating on the backside of Baffin. “Another option in the early part of May is the Land Cut. We can usually catch some really good trout in the Land 36 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 37 Bay down to the Land Cut. Bird activ- MIDDLE COAST ity will point the way to fast action for “keeper” size specks. And, according to Capt. Ray Burdette, there will still be some big fish caught in May. Burdette says these giant trout will often be mixed in on the flats, just as they were in April. Anglers targeting reds will find plenty of them up on the flats, as well as along the edges of the flats and over the drops. Soft-plastics, GULP, live shrimp, crabs and cut mullet will be top redfish baits this month. Black drum will also be May also signals the start of “croaker schooling on the flats in May. Fresh dead season” in the Aransas area as the vast shrimp can produce fast action when majority of trout fishermen switch from fishermen come across schools of black shrimp and plastics to croaker as their bait drum on the flats. of choice for speckled trout. And, May is According to Capt. Jim Garrison of a good time for trout fishing in the area, Redfish Roper Charters May is a prime Look for some quality speckled trout to still be caught in May on the bars in front of Port Isabel. as most of the waters around Aransas month to tangle with trout in San An- Pass and Port Aransas will be holding Estes Flats as well as other shallow water areas around Aransas Bay tonio Bay. very skittish. In that case, you need to have settled down a little, you’ll find a good numbers of trout between now and will give up some redfish in May. “In May, I’ll usually be fishing reefs in look for them along the drops or along lot more fish on the flats. Memorial Day. Most notably, Nueces, San Antonio Bay for trout,” said Garrison. parts of the shoreline where boats can’t “Overall, I’m looking forward to Aransas, and Corpus Christi bays will all Anglers are also likely to run across schools the case along much of the Texas Coast, “In fact, I’ll be out on the reefs every day run. If you find an area like a fence line some excellent trout fishing in Nueces have plenty of fish this month. of black drum on the flats and should keep croaker will become the bait of choice in the wind allows. I’ll be working the cur- or a point, you’ll find redfish holding and Baffin and some great redfishing in The majority of the trout will be found a sack of shrimp handy just in case. the weeks leading up to Memorial Day. rent and working all around each of the real tight to it. Also, if you go onto the the Upper Laguna. I think May’s going over mid-depth flats and along the drops. Trout fishing takes top billing in the Anglers can expect to find trout all the reefs until I find a fish. Once I find the flats later in the afternoon after things to be a good month.” Later in the month, the fish will be found Rockport area during May. And, as is way from the mid-bay areas of Aransas fish, I’ll sit there with a popping cork with around the deeper structure like mid-bay reefs and platforms. Redfish, on the other hand, will be in the shallows throughout the month. There should be plenty of reds on the flats and along the shorelines where they can be taken with topwaters, spoons or cut bait.

Port Mansfield’s East Cut will turn on in May with a variety of fishing including speckled trout being caught.

38 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 39 TACKLE TIPS & TECHNIQUES | Danno Wise

May is for Mullet

Photo by Billy Olson Mangrove snapper will be additions to anglers catches on the lower and middle coast this month. either plastics or shrimp underneath. If shrimp around the reefs, we’ll also pick tected shorelines and work cut mullet or I’m using plastics, it’s usually going to be a up quite a few drum. crabs using a slip sinker. We’ll just throw curly tail GULP grub in either chartreuse, “If it’s windy or if we’re chasing reds, ‘em out on the bottom and wait for redfish lime green or pink. If we’re fishing with we’ll get in the back lakes or along pro- to bite. “Again, I’ll be fishing a lot in San An- tonio Bay, but in May, I’ll fish the whole Seadrift area — I’ll be spending some time in Shoalwater and other bays in the Fantastic Fishing area. Usually, May is a real good month, especially if we have light winds.”

See what Rockport-Fulton has to offer you. www.rockport-fulton.org @ visitrockportfulton Drifting mid-coast flats even on windy days 1-800-242-0071 Photo by Phil Stranahan can reward an angler with redfish.

40 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 41 Just Shooting | Kerry O’Day blood trail to follow. I have even managed to shoot two pigs out of a large group Bullets for Boars several times using the semi auto pistols. The biggest pigs I have ever seen in one group was when I was hunting in South Texas with my son. He was rattling once shot a pig with an FMJ bullet. It went in heavy brush in hopes a whitetail buck through the armor shield that protects the would come to the sound of clashing ant- chest and killed the pig. However, I have lers when a group of 20 or more pigs came seen too many of them run off and die a in on him. He emptied his 30-06 rifle and slow painful death. his .44 Mag. into the bunch, and ended up I prefer to use a well-built hollow-point killing seven hogs. It was so thick and the or soft point bullet that will go through the sounder was so bunched up they didn’t shield and expand inside, instantly killing know what was happening or where to the hog. I have used Barnes TSX, Nosler run. It did make for an exhausting day of Partition, and Sierra Match-King bullets, cleaning and skinning. I will never clean all with great results. There is nothing like hunting pigs with a handgun A few of the good calibers to use include (left that many pigs at one time ever again. I do believe there are better choices of to right) 10mm, 41 Mag, 44 Mag, 45 Colt, 500 Linebaugh. In other countries of the world hunting calibers available for the AR-15’s to hunt shot two big pigs with .357 Mag. and quit I have used hollow-point bullets, as wild hogs is considered one of the best pigs. My favorite has become the 300 using it after bad results on both. I was well as semi wad- cutters, both with the sports there is. A big Eurasian boar will Black Out. Another good choice is the using 140 and 158 grain bullets. If a 170 same results. The heavier bullets just seem make a great trophy. In places like Russia, 6mm x 45 or the 6.8 SPC. or 180 grain bullet had been used maybe to be able to penetrate through both sides New Zealand or Spain you can have the In New Zealand the wild boar is considered a great trophy. This big tusker, taken by the author’s When shooting a suppressed rifle in I would have had better luck. of the body of a larger than average pig. hunt of a lifetime when hunting these big wife Carol, is a trophy in anyone’s book. the Black Out caliber, use the 220 grain Any of the bigger Magnum revolvers Two other calibers that have worked pure-breed boars. When I first started hunting in Texas Now that Texas allows hunting with a Sierra bullet and try to only make head from 41 Mag. to 500 Linebaugh will work well for hunting pigs are the good old 45 Just because wild hogs are so destruc- I was not interested in big whitetail deer, suppressor, a hunter can get several wild shots. If being quiet doesn’t matter then a great. The big heavy bullet will go right ACP and the 10 MM. I use a semi wad-cut- tive and loathed in Texas doesn’t mean I wanted a trophy wild boar. I had heard swine before they know what is happen- good 125 grain Nosler Ballistic-Tip bullet through the breast shield and smash up ter bullet with both calibers. They will cut you should not consider hunting them how dangerous they were and how they ing. When asked to go and eliminate or any of the good factory 110 or 120 grain bone and vital organs as the bullet exits, right through both sides of a big boar leav- on your next hunt out of the country. It could rip your legs open with a single rooting, destructive hogs, I try to do it at soft-points will work great. killing the pigs almost immediately. ing him dead in his tracks or with a good is just another hog hunting option. swipe of their sharp ivory tusks. I was sold. night with a suppressed AR-15 and night In the 6.8 SPC caliber, I like the 110 I booked a hunt with a hound hunter vision. The idea is to kill as many of the and 120 grain bullets. The Winchester and in Kerrville, grabbed my 451 Mag. re- pests as possible before they destroy more Remington factory ammo shoots so well volver and took off for the Hill Country land, yards, or greens on the golf course. in my 6.8 that I have never taken the time of Texas. Back in the early 80s, wild hogs It has been estimated that feral hogs de- to work up loads. In my old 6mm x 45, I were still a major trophy animal to pursue stroy more than 50,000 acres of land each use the 70 and 75 grain Ballistic-Tips and in the Lone Star State. day in Texas. When using an AR-15 in .223 soft-point bullets with equally good results. In my pursuit to satisfy my pig hunting caliber, the choice of bullet and where the Now if I am going to hunt big boars, passion a lot of time and money was spent shot is placed becomes very important. I will take a handgun. I have shot pigs hunting behind dogs with the hopes of When using the military 55 grain or with most every handgun caliber made finding a big boar on a four day hunting 62 grain full metal jacket bullets the only and have had great results with most of trip. That was 40 years ago and times have place to shoot the pig is in the head. I the calibers larger than a .357 Mag. I have certainly changed since then. Now I am invited to hunt feral pigs because they are pests and are destroying the local golf course. Over the last 40 plus years my wife, Carol and I have shot over 100 wild pigs and have shot them with nearly every type of firearm made. I still enjoy hunting wild pigs with a handgun but the AR-15 has become the gun of choice for most of the serious pig hunters. Wild boars can be shot with any big caliber hunting rifle such as the 243 Win., 7mm-08 Rem., or the 30-06. But when using an AR-15, the odds of shooting more than once dramatically increases. Getting a quick second shot or even a third shot at AR15 calibers for pigs include (left to right) the .223 Rem, 6.8 SPC, and 300 Blackout with 220 a group of pigs becomes a given. grain and 125 grain hunting bullets.

42 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 43 ay sees the transition from reds on the flats during May — when the bay (they will spread further north LOWER LAGUNA spring to summer in the the spring winds inevitably kick up, the as spring turns to summer). So, areas Lower Laguna Madre. As shallow water does not get near as rough like South Bay, Mexiquito Flats, the old a result,M anglers are able to catch a wider as the deeper water in the open bay. causeway, swing bridge, Coast Guard Flats MADRE VARIETY variety of species over a greater expanse Like redfish, speckled trout can be and Children’s Beach will be top spots for of water during the weeks leading up to found virtually everywhere in May — snook fishing during late spring. Memorial Day. In fact, May is a month drops, sand pockets, shallow flats, deep The spring flounder run, as it were, when fishermen can virtually “call their flats, channel edges, under birds... Anglers is over by May. While the Lower Laguna shot” when it comes to catching their fa- can pretty much decide where they want Madre has never been a flatfish factory, vorite species by using their favorite lures, to fish and reasonably expect to pull a there are catchable numbers of flounder baits and techniques. few trout. present during late spring. As May gets With anglers further up the coast When the wind allows, anglers will underway, flatties are back in their usual getting ready for a possible five fish haunts, but are a little more ag- trout limit, May is another exam- gressive than they are later in the ple of why Lower Laguna Madre summer. So, late spring represents anglers have not had a problem one of the best opportunities to add transitioning to the reduced speck- a flounder or two to a box of fish on led trout limits imposed on them a the Lower Laguna. few years back. While trout are still Mangrove snapper will prac- a major part of most fishermen’s tically be swarming in May. Fish plans, there are plenty of other will be active around just about species to target and May is a prime every structure in the bay, includ- example of that, with no fewer ing range markers, the causeways, than a half dozen species being swing bridge, docks, pilings and legitimate targets for Lower Laguna bulkheads. There will also be plenty fishermen in the fifth month of the of mangroves around the jetty rocks year. As a bonus for those “coastal this month. Not only is May a good SPECKLED TROUT REDFISH salts” who like to take a few for the month to catch a lot of mangrove table, each of these species offers snapper, it is also a good month to tasty fillets as well. catch some really big mangroves, Even though May will see fish- which provide a great fight and ermen targeting as many as six dif- good fillets. ferent species in the Lower Laguna, Another Laguna Madre resident some familiar species will still be that spent most of the early spring at the top of the list. In fact, May around the jetties lining the Brazos offers some of the year’s best action Santiago Pass, sheepshead will be for redfish and speckled trout. But, taking up positions around a variety there are plenty of other species to of structures in the bay. Fishermen pick up the slack if the redfish and should look around the old and trout action wanes or if anglers new causeways, as well as docks

are just looking to do something Photo by Bill L. Olson lining the channels feeding into the different. And, since May’s usually Snook, like this one caught by Ralph Winingham will have bay and the ICW Shacks up north. pleasant weather makes staying made their way from the Brownsville Ship Channel back into Believe it or not, sheepshead are for a full day bearable (enjoyable, the bays. also fairly common sights on the even), having such a wide array east side flats during May, giving of available species helps keep the day still find plenty of “solid keepers” on bars anglers yet another sight-casting target. interesting. and spoils in front of Port Isabel. The Another species that generally ends VARIETY OF SPECIES flats from South Bay all the way up to up on ice shortly after finding itself on Unnecessary Island and beyond will also the other end of an angler’s line, black Redfish are pretty much everywhere be holding trout. And, as May wears on, drum are a fairly easy target in May as MANGROVE SNAPPER FLOUNDER in May. But, most anglers will be looking more and more specks will begin stacking well. Keeper-size black drum can be found for reds up on the shallow flats. Since wa- up along the channel edges in anticipation throughout the Lower Laguna during the ter temperatures are more stable in May, of summer’s warmer water temperatures. fifth month. Areas as wide ranging as Gas In May anglers will target as many as six different redfish are willing to go up higher on flats By May, the area’s population of snook Well Flats, the South Bay Channels, and than they are during early spring. Since will have made their way back into the bay the ICW Shacks will have good numbers tasty species on the lower Texas coast. temperatures are more moderate than after wintering in the Brownsville Ship of black drum hanging around in May. they are later in the summer months, the Channel. While anglers will find plenty BAITS, RIGGINGS & TECHNIQUES Story and photography by Danno Wise fish are willing to stay on the flats through- of linesiders on flats, the fish will mostly out the day. Another bonus to chasing be concentrated on the southern end of May is also a month that affords

44 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 45 anglers the opportunity to fish “the way snapper. Live finger mullet are good for as the water warms in May. When fishing they want to.” That is to say, just about most everything in the bay. Larger mul- over grass flats with clear or green water, TOP TEN REASONS TO SUBSCRIBE any natural or artificial bait can produce let can be cut or chunked and fished on spoons are a great way to cover water results during the weeks leading up to bottom for redfish. quickly while looking for specks and reds. Memorial Day. Being able to use a variety Because of the moderate water and In short, May is an exciting time to fish TO TEXAS OUTDOORS JOURNAL of baits and lures to catch fish makes May air temperatures, topwater plugs can be the Lower Laguna Madre. A wide variety a perfect time for anglers to “experiment” productive all day long in May. And, be- of species are available in various parts of 1. In March 2014, named #1 in major outdoor publication category. with tackle uses and techniques beyond cause most species are relatively freshly the bay. And, these fish can be caught on For 16 consecutive years named one of the top fishing, hunting & their “go-to” selections. hatched, “Jr”-size plugs tend to be more any number of baits and lures. Add to that Live shrimp can almost always produce effective this month. Super Spook Jrs the typically pleasant May weather and outdoors magazines in Texas. fish, but they are particularly effective in are perhaps the most commonly thrown anglers would be hard pressed to find a late spring. Spring is always a time when topwater plugs during late spring, but a better time to be on the water. 2. A year’s subscription has 12 issues, not something less. fish are feeding on shrimp and this year, variety of other plugs work well thanks largely to an unusual influx of fresh- also. When the water is churned 3. Both fishing and hunting coverage in every issue. water during the winter and early spring up, Pop Rs and prop baits are that has resulted in a better-than-average good choices. When it is slick 4. Covers Texas like it should be covered with timely reports from shrimp hatch, that is particularly true. calm, floater/divers like Cordell Live shrimp under popping corks can Redfins and Bomber Long As are the field and on the water. produce well on mid-depth and deeper good options. flats, while freelining live shrimp around All types of soft-plastics can 5. Proven solunar table of major and minor feeding periods of the day.. structures can produce a smorgasbord of produce good results during May. catches this time of year. Tail-hooked live On calm days when the water 6. Tide table with adjustments for the entire Texas coast. shrimp can also be used for sight-casting is relatively clean, straight-tail or hitting potholes on the flats. plastic jerkbaits work well. On 7. Written by top writers that have etched their names in the record books. By late spring, pinfish are found in windier days or in off-color water, virtually every pothole on the flats. In fact, paddletail baits work best. 8. TOJ tells you where to go, what to expect when you get there and swarms of “piggies” are common sights in “Hybrids” like the Down how to do it a little bit better. sand holes. And, they are common targets South Southern Shad are good for speckled trout, redfish and snook. An- “every day” baits in May — to be glers can use live pinfish freelined around used with normal conditions of 9. Covers the Texas outdoors and outdoors interests of Texans. potholes to take any of those three species. moderate wind and green water. If When redfish become finicky, cut pin- glass minnows are present, as they 10. Every cover is a work of art. fish can do the trick. Some anglers also like often are during late May, small dragging a pinfish beneath a cork behind grubs or baits such as the Hogan the boat while drifting and actively casting Rat Tail Worm are good choices. $ ONLINE ONLY SUBSCRIPTION SPECIAL $ lures or baits in front of the drifting vessel. Silver, gold or copper spoons 12 12 MONTHS OF 24-HOUR ACCESS TO TOJ ONLINE 12 To no one’s surprise, mullet are a year — just about anything that flashes May is one of those months when you never know what around forage item for speckled trout, can produce good results over the you might catch on a particular lure. This monster redfish, snook, flounder and mangrove flats of the Lower Laguna Madre flounder hit a topwater lure. Yes, I want to receive TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal. Sign me up for: NEW RENEWAL one year $12 one year $1895 two years $2995 three years $3995 GIFT Online Only 12 issues 24 issues 36 issues From ($47.88 on newsstands) ($95.76 on newsstands) ($143.64 on newsstands)

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ATHENS — Lake Athens really put Ott also noted itself on the map this year with the Share- that Lake Athens Lake Roundup Lunker fish it gave up during the season. is currently en- If you somehow missed it, ShareLunker joying what he fish are bass 13 pounds or larger that are called the “Goldi- donated to the Texas Freshwater Fisheries locks Effect” of because I’ve been on the lake so long,” he the effort to catch the shad.” By put in the Center to be bred and studied. The off- “just right” said. “If you’re new to the lake I’d suggest effort Dan means up at 3am, and throw- spring are released back into Texas lakes, aquatic vege- NORTH TEXAS you check all the boat docks you can, ing a cast net to catch the perfect sized upping the potential for more huge bass tation growth. and mark the ones with brush. Then turn threadfin shad. to be caught. “Over the past around and start working them individu- FORK — May on Lake Fork will find TPWDs own press release explained five to six years ally with jigs and minnows.” Start around the bass still spawning for at least the first why Athens gave up two of these giants, there has been a 10 feet deep in May, but be ready to adjust two weeks of the month. “Many of our bass the biggest caught in 25 years. In the re- proliferation of your depth a little up or down depending will spawn twice,” says Mark Stevenson, lease, TPWD fisheries biologist Richard several species on the water temperature. “Some of the best fish we catch all year Ott said the following: “Lake Athens has of native aquatic Anglers heading to lakes in the northern and western portion of the state “You’ll eventually connect with the fish are these second spawners early in May.” been stocked frequently since 2003 with vegetation that should call ahead to check on lake conditions. Low lake levels at Lake Ray that way, and that will tell you the depth Start your day in 3-5 feet, throwing fry, fingerlings and in some cases adult is providing op- Hubbard render this ramp unusable. to use for the whole lake,” he continued. topwaters like a Yellow Magic or buzzbait, pure Florida largemouth bass. Any or all timal conditions “Now you can eliminate those brush piles flukes or Senkos in shad colors or even of these stocking events could have con- for the fish and for anglers catching these that many stars have to align to produce that are too shallow or too deep and focus small, shallow diving crankbaits. Once tributed the genetic potential to produce fish,” he said. “Too little vegetation and a ShareLunker …or two.” By Brian Hughes on the ones that will be most productive.” that bite plays out, go a little deeper to the 13-pound fish. The fact that the first fish bass recruitment suffers due to predation; The fact that both of these fish were Texoma is probably best known for its 5-8 foot range. caught this year was positively identified too much vegetation coverage reduces caught during the winter months (Decem- May in Texas is the last best month world class Striped Bass fishing and Dan “This is where I probably spend most as a pure Florida suggests that it could growth rates. Every extra year it takes ber and January) in twelve to fifteen feet to fish. By that I mean the temperature is had a banner year early this season, “We of my time in May,” he said. “We’ll use have been a fish produced at the hatchery a fish to grow to trophy size is another of water indicates they were pre-spawn usually still mild enough to be pleasant had one of the best years for big stripers the mini Carolina rig and crankbaits off from our hand-selected brood stock. If it chance for natural mortality to remove fish. That doesn’t mean you can’t catch a throughout the entire day, as opposed to I’ve seen in over thirty years on the lake.” the points, and this is a good way to catch had been one of the adult surplus brood- that fish from the population. Finally, big fish in May. Lake Athens is a relatively later in the summer when the heat can be said Barnett. “It was truly unbelievable, a double digit fish.” Another favorite ers, it would have still carried an electronic there is an element of luck. It is important small lake and it has only one bridged road brutal by 11am. especially when you consider how low technique for this depth range is to fish a tag identifying it as such.” to look at all the factors above and realize over the lake. When people say they are May fishing is usually still shallow-wa- our water level is right now.” Senko around fresh pads just emerging. ter oriented so moving baits like spin- Lake Texoma is suffering through “I’ll use shad or watermelon/red or some nerbaits and ‘Traps will still work which some of the lowest water levels in the his- shades of green,” says Stevenson. Largest Selection of makes it a little easier to connect with the tory of the lake and opinions vary as to the For the later part of the month Mark fish. Later, you’ll have to start looking to reason. Without dwelling on the subject will move out around the 10-15 foot mark BLUE WAVE BOATS deeper structure to find the fish. Bass will too much, some think it has nothing to with either a Texas rigged worm or a jig. Powered by YAMAHA hit May topwaters throughout the day, do with the drought, but is due to water “I like a black/blue or black/brown, some- in North Texas especially if there is a little cloud cover or sales from the reservoir to the nearby times green pumpkin jig, and for worm a grassbed to hide in. After May you can major cities. colors I’ll use plum, red shad, or again, pretty much count on the topwater bite to As to the stripers, “You can start our green pumpkin.” end as soon as the sun gets up high enough day with the Red Fins on top in super May will also show the first of the to shine directly on the water. shallow water, just to see what will happen, schooling bass. “Be sure and keep a few of May is also excellent for catfishing. but that’s really wishful thinking,” he said. the squarebill 4-5 foot, diving crankbaits Depending on the water temps, early May “The topwater bite for big fish has usually from Academy handy, as well as swim- should find catfish winding up their spawn played out by May” baits like the LFT Magic Shad Boot Tail and looking to put a feed on. So what and Certainly by later in the month, in watermelon/red with the shad belly for where do we fish in May? Barnett has moved on to live bait for the those schoolies.” TEXOMA — Having recently set a new people that want to come out and catch a The crappie fisherman at Fork will find record for Black Crappie, I asked Dan Bar- limit of keepers without too much work, all the fish you can catch at the bridges. nett about the crappie fishing on Texoma. “This is the perfect time for the kids, Use your minnows and jigs and try to get “You really need to know where the brush, ladies, and corporate groups to come out them near the supporting cross-members and other cover, is to do well on this lake,” have some fun, catch a limit, and get back for best results. They’re not going to be he said. “Lake Texoma is so barren when it in by noon.” Speaking of kids, Dan wants deep just yet, but more in the mid-range Bringing Families comes to natural cover, other than rocks, to remind folks that kids 12 and under depths of 10 to 15 feet. If you don’t want that anything people plant, like Christmas fish free, with their paid adult guardian. to hang out with the crowds at the bridges Together for 60 Years! tree piles, will hold the crappie.” May is also excellent for big small- you can try the same depths but on tim- The only exception to this is during the mouth, “Early to mid-May is when I sug- bered points. spawn when the crappie will run shallow to gest my clients come out for the smallies. When asked for any final comments reproduce. The rest of the year you’ll find They’ll hit topwaters and crankbaits along Stevenson said, “All-in all, May is very East HWY 82 | Gainesville 1100 NE Loop 820 | Fort Worth all you want if you can locate brushpiles. the bluffs. Free-lined shad on circle hooks consistent, and a great month to be on 940-665-9331 www.northtexasmarine.com 817-246-2100 “I know where a lot of brushpiles are will work as well, if you want to put in Lake Fork.” 48 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 49 jigs only because the month of May. you’ll need to fish for each species differ- area with soured grain or range cubes will of the terrestrial vegetation can be found it’s a little easier “In a normal year, May is when the ently in order to score. Here’s his advice increase the odds of getting bit. in water as deep as 5-6 feet. to work a single blues and flatheads do their spawning for each one: White Bass: With the spawn now com- Fishing around lily pads with buzz jig around the and the bite slows way down,” says Charlie Black Bass: Vandergriff says bass will plete, white bass should be actively feeding frogs, hollow body frogs and buzz baits brush pile, which Shivley at Bill’s Landing. “It’s almost like be in a post spawn pattern, but fishing on main lake points. Vandergriff will go also should come into play this month. is where I prefer to they pull a disappearing act. It usually gets should be good. Early in the day he after the fish early in the day by targeting The best stands of pads will be situated on look for crappie. tough then. It will be interesting to see suggests working shallow on points and shallow water with crankbaits and Rat-L- points or along channel breaks in water If you like the what happens this year, because every- shorelines near spawning flats using a Traps. Once the sun gets up he will switch ranging 2-4 feet. Pads in deeper water will bridges then the thing has been running behind schedule Senko, Shimmy Shaker or spinnerbait. to a slab spoon and target the nearest drop hold fish, too. But you’ll probably need two-bait crappie as far as the spawn goes.” Areas with cover situated close to deep where the point falls into deeper water. to switch to a Texas rig, jig, swim jig or rig is hard to beat. Shivley says the crappie at the upper water can be especially good. Later in the NACOGDOCHES — The water level at maybe even a shaky head to get at them. The 155 Bridge reaches of T-Bend seem to take a break day the guide will switch to a Carolina Lake Nac refilled to full pool in March and Deeper grass flats in 12-14 feet of water is probably the during May, as well. “A lot of them scatter rig plastic or crankbait and target points things are in great shape. While there could adjacent to the main creek channel also most popular for in the timber and they can be tough to points near drop offs in 10-15 feet of water. still be a few bass bedding in skinny water could be holding some fish this month, crappie fishing find,” said Shivley. “There will be a few fish Crappie: No secrets, here. Brush piles early in the month, my guess is the spawn depending on how quickly the hydrilla because it is the around brush piles at mid-range depths, are going to be holding lots of post spawn will pretty much be wrapped up by now. bounces back after the winter. Cold largest. Bass fish- but overall they can be pretty hard to find.” fish. Vandergriff likes brush in 14-16 feet Even so, there should still be quite a weather combined with winter flights of ermen will find That’s not the case down south and of water. He says white jigs and shiners can few up shallow guarding or feeding on fry coots knocked the grass a lot farther back

Photo courtesy John Moczygemba, © Texas Parks and Wildlife Department good topwater at mid-lake, where post spawn crappie produce equally well at times. Given the around flooded hay grass, reeds and other than normal this year. For best results, fish Johnny Summers, Jr., of Pottsboro releases the 2.93-pound black crappie fishing and a good can be sacked up in big numbers using choice, he prefers to catch them on a jig. stuff that grew during the extended period tight to the channel with a Texas rig, jig or he caught March 13 back into Lake Texoma. spinnerbait bite jigs around outside grass lines. The key Channel Catfish: A couple of patterns of low water. They’ll be pretty aggressive, maybe a drop shot rig. In shallower water, throughout the here is to use your electronics to locate will be working. One of Vandergriff’s too. So you should be able to catch them topwaters like a Zara Spook, Pop-R or buzz fishing “under the bridge” they usually month, fishing the east side of the lake the deeper grass lines near the mouths of favorite ways to go after a mess of friers on assorted moving baits like spinnerbaits, bait will be worth a try, especially early in mean they have gone under the bridge in the timber. spawning pockets, then cover water until is tossing livers around boat docks in crankbaits, buzz frogs and Chatterbaits or the day or under overcast skies. to the big, shallow water, bay-type area, I want to spend just a few words on you locate the fish. shallow water. If that doesn’t pay off, he with a slow mover like a Texas rig, wacky Crappie fishing prospects can be hit on the other side of the bridge from the the drought I mentioned when doing the Many anglers rely on the strolling will move to main lake humps in 15 feet worm or weightless Senko. Flipping also or miss. It all boils down to location. boat ramp. Texoma report. Parts of the state, espe- technique to target crappie this time of of water and soak a glob of punch bait or could be a viable pattern in places where With the spawn behind them, the fish are This area has seen a huge growth of cially the west and northern sections are year. The key is to use the trolling motor a night crawler on the bottom. Baiting the it has never been a player before, as some going to move to the first available cover hydrilla in the past few years and it just in a terrible drought. Some may not realize to maneuver the boat at a slow speed and screams out for a Ribbit Frog in May. I re- just how bad the situation is at this point. keep the bait moving right along the edge ally like the white frog and I’ll dip just the From a fisherman’s point of view, if of the grass bed. When you catch 2-3 fish feet in chartreuse dipping dye for a little you’re planning on travelling to a lake out of a particular spot, spin the boat and flash. Drag it across the top and “puddle” in the northern third or western half of really work the area over. Where there it through the open spots and you should Texas, it would be a good idea to call ahead are a few crappie, there may be an army. get some pretty explosive strikes. and check on lake conditions including Bass fishing can be equally good and ‘Traps and spinnerbaits in shad colors boat and bank access. It would be a shame you can catch them assorted ways from should also work around the edges if to show up at the lake and NOT be able to shallow to medium-depth ranges. “There you’re willing to put up with the occasional reach the water. are still going to be plenty of fish shallow, mess. I will also use the Senko in the five and a lot of them are probably still going inch size, watermelon/red and sometimes to be on beds,” said fishing guide Harold the four inch in bubblegum around this Allen. “We had an unseasonably cold grass. The many boat docks will also hold EAST TEXAS winter this year and that caused these fish fish if the water is deep enough. to run behind on the spawn. You’ll still be You’re really looking for at least eight able to catch some sight fishing, or you can feet of water and I prefer to see 10. At that go after post spawn fish.” depth the bass seem to be comfortable us- Allen suggests working slow moving ing the shallows around the dock to feed. plastics over shallow flats and points down A trickworm in blue glimmer is my go-to south for bedding fish. There will also be for working alongside, and between, the some post spawners milling around the docks. For the close-up work in, around shallows that will hit buzz baits, topwaters and under the dock I’ll go with a 3/16ths and frogs. Otherwise, the guide suggests ounce jig in black/blue or green pumpkin probing mid-depth ranges with a crank- and a small Gene Larew craw trailer, in a bait, jig or Texas rig plastic. matching color. By Matt Williams PALESTINE — Lake Palestine fishing LAKE ‘O THE PINES — Lake ‘O the guide Ricky Vandergriff says May always Pines in May will be a fantastic place to TOLEDO BEND — Toledo Bend is brings a mixed bag of opportunities for be. Crappie will have spawned and set up chock full of big blue and flathead catfish, anglers of all kinds on his home lake. Black shop on the brush and bridges and can be but you wouldn’t know it by most fishing bass, crappie, catfish and white bass will caught on both jigs and minnows. I prefer reports filed by folks in the know during all be active and willing this month, but

50 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 51 hay grass and Earlier in the day you might find them a new growth little shallower, say 8-12 feet on points, or lily pads are along some of the rip rat and bulkheads present. feeding on shad.” “The key Catfishing prospects can be pretty will be fish- good throughout the month, as well. Fish- ing around ing guide Butch Terpe says the best way to shallow veg- sack a limit is to bait a hole along the edge etation and of the San Jacinto River channel or around covering lots the FM 1097 bridge crossing using soured of water,” maize or range cubes. Assorted stink baits Driscoll said. and punch baits will work, as will liver, May also night crawlers and shrimp. is a good LIVINGSTON — Lake Livingston month for expert Randy Dearman of Onalaska has catching been chasing bass on this 90,000 acre crappie on impoundment for more years than many ‘Rayburn. TOJ readers are old. In other words, he With the knows the big lake like the back of his With a colder than normal winter, there could still be some big bass on beds on spawn com- hand. More importantly, he has learned Toledo Bend Reservoir in May. Lance Wakeland of Fenton, Missouri, caught plete, the fish from experience where the bass go and Toyota ShareLunker 557 from Toledo Bend Reservoir March 18. The 13.3-pound should be how to pattern them during different bass was 24.5 inches long and 21 inches in girth. gravitating seasons of the year. between shallow and deep water. Outside towards outside grass lines in about 12 Come May, Dearman says the fish are grass lines will be a player in areas where feet of water at the south end of the lake, going to be in a post spawn mode. He’ll the hydrilla has grown sufficiently to hold and to brush piles at similar depths and look for fish in some of the same creeks fish. Otherwise, you will need to look to slightly deeper from mid-lake north. For and coves where he caught spawning brush piles at mid-range depths. best results, tempt them with a jig, Stanley fish earlier this spring, only farther out SAM RAYBURN — We got some wel- Mini Wedgetail Runner or live shiners. towards the main lake. comed rainfall in eastern Texas earlier this CONROE — May means post spawn “There are going to be a lot of fish spring and Big Sam caught a little water for bass anglers on Lake Conroe. For fish- on points in the mouths of the pockets,” as a result. The lake was still about 2 1/2 ing guide Billy Mills, that means getting Dearman said. “They won’t necessarily feet below full pool and in great shape as off the bank and making use of his years be on visible points coming off the bank, of this writing. of knowledge to get dialed in offshore either. Underwater points that you can If you’re planning a trip to the big hotspots. find with your electronics can be really lake this month, you are more than likely “May is a month when I’ll spend a lot good. Chances are the fish in those types going to be facing a post spawn situation. of time keying in on brush piles, points, of places won’t have been messed with as But that’s not necessarily a bad thing, old roadbeds and pond dams,” says Mills. much. They’ll be a lot fresher and easier according to local fisheries biologist and “You will also be able to find a few fish to catch.” tournament angler, Todd Driscoll. around rip rap at the dam and at some of Dearman suggests targeting the post “May bass fishing can be pretty darned the bridge crossings, but I’ll spend more spawners in 2-6 feet of water around good,” said Driscoll. “That’s typically when time targeting the offshore stuff than wood or any type of cover using shad things get started out deep, but my guess anything else.” pattern crankbait, topwater or buzz bait. there are going to be way more fish shal- Mills says some of the best stuff is If the fish won’t chase, he suggests testing low than there will be deep.” found in water depths of 10-15 in the the water with a Texas rig plastic, jig or Driscoll says assorted techniques and mouths of major creeks. He likes to target a shaky head. Areas flanked by a creek baits will work, but the surface bite could underwater structure using a baby bass channel or deep water drop-off can be be tough to beat. or Tennessee Shad pattern crankbait or a especially good. “May is prime topwater time on ‘Ray- Texas rigged soft plastic. “There will also be quite a few fish If you miss a broadcast, log on to www.texasoutdoornews.com burn,” said Driscoll. “I like to fish deep as If you are heading to Conroe to chase hanging around the boat docks on the much as anybody, but I would imagine whites or thick shouldered hybrids, Mills main lake by now,” Dearman said. “Crank- I’ll be spending the majority of my time advises coming armed with good elec- baits are my favorite around docks, but up shallow.” tronics so you can locate schools of fish they’ll also hit jigs and Texas rigs pitched Driscoll says assorted surface plugs on deep, main lake points. He suggests into the shady areas, especially on really will produce. Pop-Rs, buzz baits and looking for them in water that is about sunny days. buzz frogs rank among his favorites. He’ll 20-24 feet deep. Dearman says the most productive throw them from the bank out to water “Vertical jigging with a spoon is a docks are almost always located in close NOW IN OUR 21ST YEAR AS TEXAS’ MOST HONORED OUTDOOR RADIO PROGRAM. that is 6-8 feet deep in areas where aquatic good way to catch them,” Mills said. “But proximity to a channel swing or deep vegetation such as hydrilla, pepper grass, I also like to troll with a deep crankbait. water drop off.

52 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 SALTWATER JOURNAL | Mark Sosin Every beach has channels where the water by lifting the rod slightly and letting the runs parallel to the sand and then in or sinker drop back. If the water is not too The Approach out depending on the tide. Locating these deep, you’ll feel the sinker hit bottom. In channels often leads to spectacular fishing. deeper water, the key is to watch the line. When fishing reefs, wrecks, or bottom As you lift the rod and lower it, the line structure of some types, it’s important to will go slack for an instant if you are on the Huge, powerful engines coupled with recognize that the species that seek this bottom. If you are not on the bottom, you the desire to get to the spot in a hurry cover spend their lives at or near the bot- have to let out more line until the sinker tempt anglers to roar and race right up to tom. When there is a reasonable current touches. This approach is critical if you the place they think the fish are holding. or the boat is drifting, it takes practice and want to catch bottom species. By nature, marine creatures remain sus- skill to keep your offering on the bottom. Too many anglers ignore the impor- picious of any noise or motion that could You want a sinker that is just heavy enough tance of a meaningful approach to the fish. threaten their existence. That’s why the to reach bottom, but not so heavy that it Once you focus on it, your catch rate will approach and initial presentation without hangs there. The trick is to develop a feel begin to climb. the animal knowing you are there or is not on guard ranks as very important. The practical aspects of approach begin before you get to the chosen area. If you’re going to work a shoreline, you don’t want to arrive on a course that will send a mountainous wake from your boat crashing into the sector you plan to cast or troll. Obviously, it pays to shut down some distance from the target area and Once a meaningful approach to fishing is focus upon, the catch rate will begin to climb. either putt-putt the remaining distance or use an electric motor or pushpole. The the fish swim into the baits and discover shallower the water, the more important them. The last thing you want to do is this becomes. And, if you plan to cover the pull the baits from behind the fish so that same area a second time, run way offshore they know something is wrong and dive. of it before you circle to the starting point. Shorebound anglers face their own set Catching fish when a school is break- of challenges. If you wade, the rings of ing on the surface seldom poses a problem water radiating outward as you take each until the second and third boats arrive. step sounds the alarm. They quickly sense Chances are they’ll race right up to the the disturbance and displacement of water fish and start casting or trolling. It’s not and know something threatening is taking unusual to see boats drag baits right place. When you wade, move as slowly as through the middle of the school, even- possible to minimize the ripples. tually putting the fish down since the only Even on land, your steps send sound sanctuary they have is water depth. waves and vibrations into the water as you If you are the first boat and no other approach the edge of the estuary. Fish craft are around, the best technique is often respond by moving away from the to ease well in front of the school, shut shore and into deeper water. The key lies down, and let the fish swim to you. After in walking softly as if you were stepping you hook a fish, wait for the school to on egg shells and then hang back a few pass before you start your engines again. steps when you make your first cast. For When there are other boats, the proper some reason, most of us want to stand as approach is on the seaward side of the close to the water as we can when fishing school. Stay away from the fish until you from shore. Keep in mind, too, that fish get slightly ahead of them, but not directly can see movement, especially when you in front of the main body. That way, you If you’re going to work a shoreline, you don’t want to arrive on a course that will send a lift your arms and the rod to cast. can cast in front of the school. If you are mountainous wake from your boat crashing into the sector you plan to cast. Surf fisherman tend to muscle up to trolling, drag your baits on the fringes of in unison with the school. Not all the fish Offshore trollers looking for billfish the breaking waves and cast seaward as the school, but not through the main body. are tightly packed. Some will stray just a often see a fish or two on the surface. The far as possible, often ignoring the fact that In many instances, fish do not want bit and those are the ones you want. The best technique is to keep the boat away oversized fish are in shallow water almost to leave the sanctuary and protection of longer you can keep your boat and others from the fish while you parallel their up to the sand. This is another example of the school to pursue an offering moving away from the main body of the school course. Use enough throttle to ease ahead standing back just a bit and casting system- counter to and away from the direction and engines barely running, the better of them. Once they are well behind the atically in a semi-circle that starts up the the main body is taking. Instead, they may your chances of keeping the fish on the trolled baits, swing the boat and the baits beach and moves around until the last cast veer off, but they still want to be moving surface for a considerable period of time. in front of them and slow just enough so is parallel to the sand on the downward side.

54 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 55 Just FISHING | Brian Hughes stick with the same approach, while in dingy water I would 20 pound test on both use a firetiger or chartreuse type color on Choosing and Using Deep Divers outfits. By using the a bait with a wider wobble to really get the same dedicated set- attention of the bass from further away. up I know my results So far quite a few baits have been dis- will be the same every cussed that cover the various depths and Recently it occurred to me, as I made ancy of the bait. How fast does it rise when However, this is just an approximation. time these baits are conditions. They have been tested, and my way through the local tackle outlet, there is a pause in the retrieve? This will be Most baits will get pretty close to the stated fished. Additionally I now it’s time to go to the lake and catch choosing and using the right deep-diving important when fishing heavy cover such depth, especially those designed for rela- remove any variables fish — right? Well, yes and no. crankbait can be an overwhelming task. I as submerged timber and trees, or when tively shallow water. like line diameter from Like anything in life there is another didn’t say choosing “A” crankbait, that’s easy fish are especially finicky. When dealing with deeper diving baits the equation. As men- level to aspire, if you want to invest the enough. With 10 aisles of baits in a dozen In heavy cover a fast rise is helpful in there are factors that will affect the out- tioned, shallow divers, work. Go to the nearest swimming pool different colors I counted (using a quick that when the bait hits a tree limb during come of this test, most notably the pound the ones designed to and throw the baits there. This will allow average per hanging hook, hooks per shelf the retrieve a brief pause will allow it to test of the fishing line and casting distance work in six feet or less you to see exactly what they do under and so forth) a minimum of 25 thousand rise far enough to clear the limb when the (or more appropriately retrieve distance), like the Rapala DT6 water. Sometimes the packaging can be crankbaits were available for purchase. retrieve is resumed. A slower rise will ob- as well as the tackle being using. or Manns 1 Minus, misleading, and you’ll choose a bait only If you eliminate the shallow baits like viously require a longer pause. That is the Let’s say there is a bait that to be used are much less affected to find out it’s not doing what was ex- the topwaters and Traps, you’re still left reason a slow-rising bait works so well on at the 25 foot level. To ensure that it is by line size so I usu- pected. While you usually can’t return it to with about 15 thousand. Using a factor finicky fish, when the retrieve is stopped reaching 25 feet you may have to use 12 ally throw them on the store for that reason, you can mark it of five to account for duplicate baits, there the slow movement will often aggravate or 15 pound test line. the same rod I use for and go back to find one that does perform are still at least three thousand choices for the fish into biting. If fishing heavy timber this may be too bigger spinnerbaits. the task required. the angler to navigate. Action, however good, will not catch light for the job at hand. A switch to a bait When choosing Once committed to fishing these baits Faced with this challenge, many an- fish if the bait is not put in front of them. designed to dive 25 feet may be necessary bait colors you can an angler needs to stick with it even if glers might give up and fall back on their That means the first criteria for bait se- in order to hit 20 foot with say 17 pound see from the photos they don’t produce fish right away. Fish in Carolina-rig, or some other trusted deep lection is depth. How deep does the bait test line. I stick with a few ba- heavy cover, like timber, so the bait can be -water technique. That’s too bad because need to run? The reality is each bait needs to be sic colors — shad, felt striking the trees. This will teach when not only is deep-crankin’ a fun way to fish, I would suggest a tackle box hold baits tested to get a “real-world” working depth fire-tiger and citrus to pause, and resume, the retrieve. Fish it can put a lot of bass in the boat when the that will cover everything from eight to with the tackle and line being used. Doing colors, black/gold- over sandy, muddy and rocky bottoms to fish are on deep structure, which is most 10 feet, all the way down to 25 feet. Most that requires the angler to know the exact brown type colors, learn the different feel they have. of the summer in Texas. baits today have some indication on the water depth and then trying to see if the The author carries a variety of shallow and deep diving baits that cover and of course, red. Finally get a “plug knocker” of some Some anglers are concerned that packaging or in the name as to the depth bait hits bottom. All of this is very labor a variety of fishing options. I’m either looking kind to help get those baits loose when crankbaits can be expensive, and losing the bait should reach. How deep do you intensive if you don’t do the work you to imitate the shad they hang up —and they will hang up them is costly to the bottom line. I can’t think a bait called a DT6 might go? What could be wasting your time, and of course bottom depth on a calm day, and then try base, imitate crawfish or stand out in eventually, no matter how careful you really argue with that. However, with a about a DD22? If you said 6 feet and 22 the money spent on baits. baits first with 17 pound test line, then stained water. When fishing clear water are. So just accept it and move on. When little practice and experience, not nearly feet you’re following right along. I use a measured 20 foot rope to test 20. The reason such heavy line is used is I try to pair a natural shad color with a you get the hang of it you’ll be glad you as many baits will be lost as one might because I fish these baits in stands of heavy tight wobble pattern for a more subtle did! think, even in the thickest cover. Plus, a timber. If I were using them at Texoma good plug-knocker will pay for itself in where timber is scarce, I would test on 8, retrieved baits. 10, and 12 pound test. Let’s start with the most fundamental If the bait touches bottom I’ll feel it and determinants to bait selection, action, actually mark the bait with an indelible depth and color. marker with the depth number. If it digs All else being equal, baits with a lon- in really hard I know it may go deeper ger bill on the front will dive deeper than and can test at 25 feet. If it doesn’t touch shorter ones. Another factor in depth of at all I know I need to move back to 18 or dive is the location of the line tie. A line even 15 feet. As each bait just grazes the tie further forward on the bill will give you bottom I have my max depth for that bait/ less dive, (and a wider wobble, or action), line combo. than one closer to the body. I fish all but the shallowest divers on Why is action important? Because the same rod design, with two different when fishing summer waters with higher lengths. A fiberglass rod designed specif- temperatures and a little stain to it, a wide ically for crankbaits is used. The actions wobble will displace more water, vibrate are medium-heavy and the lengths are more, and get more attention. Conversely, 6’6” and 7’. The shorter rod is for all but in a cold water situation a tighter, less the biggest, deepest divers, like the DD22 obtrusive wiggle, which can be worked or the new Strike King XD, a true giant in at a much slower speed to get the same freshwater crankbaits. amount of action may be preferred. One aisle at a local retailer is loaded with a variety of crank baits in various sizes, colors, and I use Abu Garcia Ambassador reels Another quality of action is the buoy- depths they will achieve. because they hold a mile of line, and I Red is a popular color choice for crankbaits as it imitate crawfish.

56 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 57 For information on guides mentioned, see Guides, Gear & Getaways on pages 68-71.

CoastWatch Danno Wise

Along the Upper Texas and Louisiana the shallows early in the month before by Memorial Day, with anglers targeting coasts, May will mean warmer water tem- transitioning into mid-bay regions later amberjack and wahoo in addition to kings. peratures. Although the transition won’t in May. Throughout the month, most (As a reminder, Federal Red Snapper Sea- be quite as early or as dramatic as what bays across the region will have good bird son doesn’t open until June 1, but anglers By May, fishing around the old concrete ship, Texas City Dike, and Bolivar Peninsula Lower Texas Coast fishermen experience activity, with anglers usually boxing easy can be “gearing up” for the season during should be back to normal after the oil spill that occurred in mid-March. over the next few weeks, by month’s end limits under flocks of gulls. May). A variety of shark species will also Capt. Mike Segall of Reel Threel Charters, “If we get a few calm days, I’ll be run- little better and we have more options as water temperatures should be over the 70 Redfish will also be active. Back lakes, become available to fishermen plying near- who fishes both inshore and offshore. ning offshore in May. We’ve already been to where and how we can fish. degree mark and continuing to rise. marshes and shorelines will be good spots shore and beachfront waters during May. “May is when we start having every- catching some good kingfish. In May, we’ll “Usually, speckled trout fishing along Of course, along the Upper Texas to target spot tails. There will also be de- The biggest drawback during May is thing bust open,” said Segall. “Sometimes also spend some time looking for AJs (am- the jetties gets going in May. A lot of people Coast in particular, 70 degrees is some- cent numbers of reds around jetties and the increased boat traffic. Actually, crowds it can be hard to decide what you want to berjack) and wahoo. Again, everything think those fish don’t show up until June what of a magical number as it usually along the beachfront. Flounder, too, will don’t really come into play except on week- do because so much is available. really starts busting open for us in May. or July. But, they are already out there, we triggers speckled trout fishing in the surf. be easy targets, especially over the first two ends during this fifth month of the year. “I’ll still be fishing for redfish and trout And, remember, Federal Red Snapper just need the right conditions to be able to While beachfront fishing generally doesn’t weeks of the month as they are completing But, by the end of the month summer will in the Intracoastal and in Bastrop Bay. Season opens June 1. So, May is a pretty catch them. There will also be quite a few get going in earnest until June, consistently their spring “run.” be in full swing — officially. Unofficially And, I’ve been catching trout at the jetties exciting time to be fishing in our area.” slot-size reds around the jetties. For the warm weather and calm wind during May Later in the month as the water con- summer activities kick off over Memorial since March, so that is another option. Galveston guide Capt. Greg Verm of most, we will be free-lining live shrimp and can trigger an early beachfront bite. tinues to warm and clear, Spanish and Day Weekend and summer crowds won’t Plus, the water’s warm enough already Fishing Galveston TX Guide Service says live croakers, fishing for speckled trout. But, even without surf fishing action, king mackerel should be making their be far behind. May is a great time to take for us to have some trout in the surf. So, if May will see weather patterns stabilize and “The back lakes will be loaded with there will be plenty to keep anglers busy way closer to the beachfront. Depending advantage of the last days of sparse boat the water cleans up, I’ll also fish for trout fishing becoming much more consistent. reds and flounder along with some speck- in the bays, lakes and bayous across the on how fast the offshore waters warm, traffic for those who can spend a day on along the beachfront. “The weather becomes much more led trout during May as well. Live shrimp region. Speckled trout will be working the offshore season can begin in earnest the bay during the middle of the week. “When the water starts clearing, we’ll stable in May,” said Verm. “Specifically, we under popping corks will be the way to also start seeing Spanish mackerel and have a lot less wind in May than we did go in the back lakes. This is also a good UPPER COAST fishing West Matagorda Bay for him. to start the day with topwaters. Once the kingfish move in close. We’ll also have in April. Since we’ll have more light wind option if we do get a little higher winds. “I like to fish West Matagorda Bay in topwater bite cools off, then I’ll move to ling moving in. Starting in May, we always days in May, the water quality is usually a Flounder fishing is good during May and May,” said Countz. “Usually, I like fishing plastics. But, because it’s not too hot in check around the marker buoys and posts, the east side of West Bay, wadefishing May, there’s some days when you can catch and around the close rigs for ling. for trout. The only thing that will really fish on topwaters all day long. “One of my favorite things to do in May Catches Fish – Wins Tournaments change that is if we get a lot of rain and “May is also a good time for guys who is fish around the jetties or just a little ways we have a lot of freshwater runoff. If that want to fish with bait to go into the lakes offshore for big bull redfish and shark. happens, it can actually concentrate the off the ICW and fish for redfish. And, we People usually only think about bull reds The Hunchback fish, which is a good thing. You just need have some good reefs on the north end of during late summer and fall, but they’re to move down a little bit and fish closer West Matagorda Bay that also have some hanging around just offshore all year long. The Hunchback to the pass. good fish on them during May.” Usually, we’ll find them in between 30 and is an exciting new ”wake bait” that runs Matagorda guide Capt. Tommy Countz “We have a real good early morning May is a month that provides too many 40 feet of water this time of year. Generally, about 1/2” under the topwater bite in May. So, I usually like options at times, says Freeport-based guide of Tommy’s Guide Service says May means we’ll fish cut shad for them. surface, producing a “While we’re fishing for bull reds, we’ll wake behind the lure also hang into quite a few sharks. Most as it wiggles back and of the time we’re catching three to four forth. The patented shape foot blacktips. But, we also see quite a produces a truly unique few larger blacktips and bull sharks, too.” action, like a baitfish lost from its school.

This lure is perfect for the pro or beginning angler that wants to get an action similar to a ”walk the dog” lure without jerking the rod tip.

Features a loud rattle and black nickel coated Owner wide gap hooks. Available in 2 sizes. Casting into the future Photo courtesy Capt. Greg Verm. Big redfish should still be around the www.StrikeProLures.com | 409.938.7400 | [email protected] Galveston and upper coast jetties this month.

58 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 59 Big Lake this month. May is the month when the heaviest fish have been caught from Lake Calcasieu. This May should produce plenty of trophy fish as well. Reefs in three to five feet of water will be holding the largest concentrations of fish. Early in May, the biggest fish are usually found on the southern end of the lake. As the month wears on and the water continues to warm, sow specks are usually spread across the entire lake. Fishermen looking for trophy trout should stick with topwater, slow-sinking or suspending plugs. If they choose to throw soft-plastics, larger 5-inch models are the best choices. Fishermen looking to fill a cooler with “keepers” should stick Photo courtesy Nate Skinner. The Galveston, Sabine, and Freeport jetties will all be good options in May for speckled trout. with smaller (3 1/2 inch) plastics and/or live shrimp. flounder gigging on oyster reefs will be If you want to catch redfish, you have to Anglers looking for redfish should getting good as well.” get beneath the trout to catch them. For concentrate on the shorelines, where May means shrimp and bird activity, those fish, I use a 1/2 or 3/4-ounce Terry’s schools of reds will be roaming through- which means great fishing, according to V-Dog spoon with a yellow bucktail. I out the month. A good number of reds Sabine Lake guide Capt. Randy Foreman. let the spoon drop straight down to the will also be found in the marshes during “In May, we should see the start of the bottom. Once that spoon is on the bottom, May. Spoons and small soft-plastics are shrimp migration,” said Foreman. “That I just ‘slow-roll’ it, just like slow-rolling a the best bets for reds, although topwater means the birds will start working. Most big spinnerbait for bass. action is possible as well. Those tossing of this activity will take place from the “Flounder fishing should also be good topwaters should stick with “Jr” models. south end to mid-lake. And, the fishing in May. Our prime spring flounder season As is often the case, May sees anglers will be best on a falling tide. We should is usually the last couple weeks of April fishing out of Venice facing a variety of in- have good, active birds through the entire and first couple of weeks of May. This year shore and offshore options. On the inshore month of May. should be no different. I expect to catch a side, the water temperatures will have “But, I won’t always be fishing under lot of flounder the first couple weeks of May. risen sufficiently enough to see speckled the birds. I’ll still be fishing over mussel “When I’m fishing for flounder, I’ll trout and redfish action kick into high beds and shell flats. If we have moving concentrate on the points and humps gear. Trout will be found in areas like the water, we’ll be looking for eddies along along the Sabine Channel or the points Burias Canal, Redfish Bay and Blind Bay. the shoreline. But, if the birds are in the and bayous along the Louisiana Shoreline. Trout will also be found around the area, we’ll check out what’s under them. And, again, I’ll focus on the eddies when shallow water rigs beginning in May. The “I mostly throw glow/chartreuse I can find them. The best fishing will be rigs in 8 to 15 feet of water are the best bet Southern Shad. This is almost all I use on on an incoming tide. I’ll use the same for trout. Once the trout show at the rigs, sunny days. But, if it’s cloudy, I’ll switch baits I use for trout, but I always cover my they usually remain there through sum- to a Red Shad Southern Shad.” lures with ProCure Gel when I’m fishing mer. Often times in May anglers will find “Although we are usually catching trout for flounder. I think that scent gets the redfish mixed in with the trout. However, under the birds, there will be redfish under flounder to hold on to the bait a little good concentrations of redfish will also be the trout that are working under the birds. longer, which makes it easier to hook. found in the marshes and back lakes, as LOUISIANA COAST well as in areas like Yankee Pond and the Wagon Wheel. Offshore, there are a couple outstand- ing options as well. The prime option is chasing tuna around the deep water floating oil platforms. Tuna up to 50 pounds will be common catches around the “floaters” during May. Once the water temperature warms above 80 degrees, blue marlin will begin showing up as well. And, for the growing number of dedicated swordfishermen in A Vudu shrimp under a Mauler or rattling float Anglers in Lake Calcasieu can expect Louisiana, May has proven to be one of is a good combination when fishing the birds. to see some big sow specks pulled from the year’s better months.

60 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 GUNS ‘N STUFF | Harold Gunn

Presto! Change-O!

The AR-15 has proven to be the most assemblies. See www.mgarms.com. out to nearly 300 yards. Yes, the .223 is flexible semi-automatic rifle/carbine First, take a look at the current .223 a superb varmint cartridge, but we are platform on the planet. The constantly upper to set a base line. A popular looking at options. growing list of accessories we can screw- round is a 55 grain full metal jacket The .300 Whisper was developed on, clamp, or exchange by removing a bullet leaving the muzzle at 3240 feet and pioneered in 1992 by the wizard, pin or two attests to that fact, and all in per second with 1280 foot-pounds of J.D. Jones of SSK Industries. Jones is an easy to carry and maneuver package energy. Starting with the big boomers renowned for his decades of work on averaging around seven pounds. As if the .50BMG launches a 750 grain bullet subsonic ballistics. He has developed that were not enough, we can quickly at 2815 f.p.s. and generating over 13,000 “Whisper” cartridges ranging from change caliber by replacing the upper ft.-lbs. of muzzle energy. I for one do not 6mm to .50 caliber. The 300 Whisper is that contains the bolt, receiver, barrel, need to prove my manhood by touching a highly efficient cartridge based on the forestock, etc. This is accomplished by this one off above a lower receiver weigh- 221 Remington Fireball case, necked up simply pushing out two pins and removing around two pounds. But, “different to 30 caliber. The subsonic load from ing the upper assembly from the lower. strokes,” and if you can afford the upper Hornady pushes a .208 grain polymer The lower receiver has the buttstock, pis- you can afford the ammunition. tipped A-Max boat tail bullet at 1020 tol grip, magazine housing and trigger/ Saving money on ammunition while f.p.s. with very little recoil. This is the hammer group. enjoying hours of practice is the reason only tipped subsonic factory load on The list of upper assemblies available to consider the .22 Long Rifle upper that the market and perfect if we go through in various caliber all the hassle to options from var- acquire a silencer. ious manufactur- “The AR-15 has proven to be Their 110 grain V- ers that will fit the Max load travels Pushing out two pins allows the upper assembly to be changed out from the lower receiver. AR-15 .223./5.56 the most flexible semi-automatic rifle/carbine at 2375f.p.s. and is lower receiver a good choice for is surprisingly platform on the planet. low recoil hunt- extensive. The ing. available calibers The 6.8 mm include: .22 Long Rifle, .204 Ruger, 6 sells in the $500.00 range. The ammo Remington Special Purpose Cartridge X 45mm, 7 X 45mm, .25 X 45 Sharps, cost helps pay for the upper while al- was developed by Remington Arms in .300 Whisper, .300 AAC/Blackout, 7.62 lowing practice with the same weight collaboration with members of the U.S. X 39 Russian, 5.45 X 39 Russian, .30 and dimensions as the host .223. There Army Marksmanship Unit as a possible RemAR, 9mm Luger, .40 S&W, .45 ACP, are dandy AR .22 rifles available from replacement for the 5.56 NATO. It is 10mm Auto, 6.5 Grendel, 6.8 SPC, .458 the likes of Smith & Wesson, Ruger and based upon the .30 Remington cartridge SOCOM and .50 Beowolf. To function in Mossberg for a little less money, but and falls between the 5.56 NATO and the semi-auto mode all require magazine they weigh a pound or two less. Another the 7.62 NATO in bore diameter and You can make a difference by conversions and some require buffers option is the CMMG .22 conversion kit muzzle energy which makes for an reporting illegal hunting and fishing activity! made for the specific caliber. Complete for around $200.00. interesting compromise. For those that uppers range from around $450.00 to The pistol caliber uppers for the hate the metric system the 6.8mm is the Up to $1,000 may be paid for information leading over $1000.00 depending on the caliber. 9mm, 40 S&W, .45 ACP, and 10mm Auto same diameter as the .270 Winchester. to arrest and conviction of poachers Add to the list monsters like .338 open up many opportunities. The vast Remington lists a 115 grain jacketed Lapua, .408 CheyTac, .416 Barrett and bullet choices have great applications for hollow point boattail bullet in their .50 BMG (Browning Machine Gun). hunting, self defense and options for less Express Rifle lineup leaving the muzzle These behemoths are usually bolt action penetration in a home defense situation. at 2800 f.p.s. single shots. The Zel Custom Tactilite The cheaper ball ammunition, when So many choices with more on the Reward Hotline 800-792-GAME T2 bolt action model has a side feed- available, makes for fun practice and way. Most of the above can be researched ing magazine and their setup is in the plinking with barely noticeable recoil. and acquired from Brownells at www. $2,000.00 range at www.tactilite.com. The .204 Ruger has become the brownells.com. Complete uppers may be Support anti-poaching efforts by becoming a At this point I must admit I am sure darling of varmint hunters. It was de- purchased and mailed to your location. member of the Operation Game Thief Program to be missing some available calibers veloped in a partnership with Ruger The lower receivers must be transferred (call 512-389-4381 for membership information) or by while others have been developed while and Hornady from the .222 Remington through a licensed gun dealer. Also, sending your tax deductible contribution to Operation this article was written. Plus, a craftsman Magnum. Hornady’s catalog lists a 32 there are interchangeable lowers for the like Kerry O’Day of MG Arms could grain polymer tipped V-Max bullet that .308/7.62 platform, but that is another Game Thief, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744 create any number of custom upper screams out at 4225f.p.s. and shoots flat article.

62 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 63 For information on guides mentioned, see Guides, Gear & Getaways on pages 68-71. prepared bait, shrimp and nightcrawlers.” matted they become. They will become MEDINA — Medina is still low on wa- even more valuable as spring turns to Lake Roundup ter but Jim Gallagher of Jim’s ReBait Tackle summer and the grass beds become mat- WEST TEXAS says May is a time when anglers willing ted on the lake’s surface. to put in the effort can be well rewarded. During the first few weeks of May, the “May is usually a pretty good month topwater bite can last most of the morn- Lala says May is a great time for anglers to late-morning, I usually start working the to fish Medina,” said Gallagher. “ Actually, ing. As the water gets warmer nearer to ambush bass as they are starting to settle outside edge of the grass. Most of the time, May is right in the middle of one of the Memorial Day, the topwater bite will begin SOUTH TEXAS into a warm water pattern. your best bet is usually a Carolina-rigged most productive periods of the year for to shut down earlier in the morning. But, “In May, we’ll start seeing our bass worm, lizard or soft-plastic jerk bait on us – late April through the middle of June. anglers can expect at least an hour’s worth getting into a warm water pattern,” said the outside edge of the grass. The worms It’s one of those deals where, the water is of surface activity each day throughout Lala. “This means we’ll have a topwater you can rig straight or wacky style. I prefer warm enough for the fish to be active, but May. bite, but it will be really early. throwing a Power Jerkshad. not so hot that it pushes the fish too deep. In the middle of the day, anglers “Noisy baits like the Frenzy Popper “I like fishing a short Carolina rig, In fact, I always say May is a month when should look for fish to be holding on should produce good early in the morning using a 1/4 ounce or 7/16 ounce weight. anybody can come down here and look deeper structure. The outside edges of By TOJ Staff around the points. You can also get some The clearer the water, the more I like that good. During the summer and winter, the the grass beds will hold quite a few fish, good action on a buzzbait. However, that watermelon color. But, I will also use a fish are really deep and you have to know as will humps, tank dams and points. Anglers in West Texas will still be topwater bite usually doesn’t last long once Texas rig with a 3/16 ounce weight,” Lala what you’re doing. But, right now, you can Texas rigged plastics, crankbaits and jigs dealing with the lingering effects of a the sun comes up. If you get an overcast said. “I’ll throw it right up on the grass usually get a pretty good topwater bite. are the most effective tools for probing longer and colder than normal winter. day or something like that, they may stay and let it fall off. And, this is also the time You don’t have to fish real slow and you these areas. Again, early in the month, fish Not that cold or even cool weather will By Danno Wise on the topwaters a little longer, but usually of year when the fish are concentrated. can catch fish on baits that folks are use to won’t be extremely deep. But, as the month still persist, but rather patterns will still it’s over pretty early. Early in the month, So, if you catch one throw right back in throwing on other Texas lakes. wears on, expect the fish to begin backing be running behind schedule due to the May is truly a warm weather month. you can get a few hours out of it. But by the same area because there’s probably “But as usual, this is a small bait lake, down to deeper structure. By the end of winter effects. Unlike summer or winter, when tem- the end of May, the topwater bite usually another one with them – especially when even when you are throwing topwaters. May, bass will be in a full summer pattern. If this forecast rings true then this perature extremes are the norm, during doesn’t last much past first light. they’re on the grass. And, since they are For whatever reason, big topwater baits FALCON LAKE — As is the case on region could well see black bass still on May the water isn’t hot enough nor cold “After the topwater bite turns off, stacked up pretty good, you don’t want just don’t work on this lake. Spit’N Images other lakes across South Texas, fisher- beds through the first part of the month enough to push fish onto deep structure. you can still work around the points to waste a lot of time getting a fish to the and Pop’ Rs are typically good topwater men on Falcon can expect good topwater of May. With many of the lakes pos- As a result, there will be plenty of fish with spinnerbaits. Most of the fish will boat. Get them in and get another cast baits here. But, just about any topwater action early in the day. Noise-produc- sessing clear water, look for deep spawn caught from shallow water on lakes across be along the sides of the point, not right off as quick as you can. Sometimes you will work so long as it’s not too big. During ing lures such as Pop Rs and buzzbaits patterns to persist through May and on South Texas. on it. So, concentrate on the sides along can catch as many as four or five in a row. May, you can usually expect a pretty good will produce plenty of action along the into June. Additionally, on lakes that Of course, May is also a transition the drop-offs. Any fish still hanging “We’ll also have some good crappie topwater bite early in the morning. shorelines during the early morning and are lower than normal, look for deep month, bridging the seasons of spring and around the points will usually whack a fishing in May. Usually, small jigs and live “After the topwater bite is over, you late evening hours. Anglers also stand a water to be slower to warm than water summer. By the end of the month, fish spinnerbait. minnows work best. Catfishing will be need to look around the main lake and good chance of tangling with a decent size on the flats. will be transitioning to deeper structure, “Once the sun is up high, mid-to- good, too. Lots of catfish will be caught on secondary points. We usually catch most largemouth while throwing surface baits Until heavy rains and runoffs hit settling into a summer patterns. of our fish around main lake points, but on Falcon this month. watersheds in this region look for bass Typically, May also sees plenty of this time of year secondary points and When the surface bite subsides, fisher- activity to be concentrated closer to the spring showers, which can bring some creek channels can also be real good.” men should continue working around the river and creek channels. Use of elec- relief to Texas lakes, many of which have “You can also do well on white bass flooded brush. Spinnerbaits and crank- tronics to identify ledges or available seen their lake level a little on the low during May if you are opportunistic. This baits are effective when worked along the flats will be where fish will congregate to side. This year, most South Texas lakes month the whites and hybrids will be outside face of the flooded brush. Jigs and spawn and even recover once they move had already gotten at least some much schooled up all over the lake. You just kind Texas rigged plastics can be worked back into a post spawn pattern. needed rain over late winter and early of have to keep an eye out. There’s really into some of the denser portions of brush. Anglers will do well to cover water spring. With any luck, the “wet” trend will no telling where they’ll pop up. But, if Anglers specifically looking for big bass with spinnerbaits and Rat-L-Traps. continue and the area lakes will rise a few you can spot a school, you can have some should throw “jumbo” plastics. Once fish are found then switch to feet before summer. really good action.” Later in the month, anglers should Texas rigged worms or jigs to work over Finally, May is also the final month be- CHOKE CANYON — May will see spend more time concentrating on points, bedded bass. fore summer crowds cover up South Texas most of Choke Canyon’s signature hydrilla ledges and deep structure. Deep cranks, For post spawn bass crankbaits lakes. Most Texas public schools let out beds emerging from the lake waters. By jigs, lipless cranks, creature baits and worked around any woody vegetation for summer break at month’s end, sending the end of spring, the grass will be at or jumbo soft-plastics all produce plenty of will be productive. Also fish those same swarms of people to every body of water near the surface, but it won’t be densely big bass over deep structure in Falcon. edges of creek and river channels with in the state. As a result, local lakes that matted over as it is later in the year. With During the balance of the day, anglers medium and deep diving crankbaits. fishermen have had to themselves for the the grass close to but not on the surface, are best served working points, ledges One final suggestion across the re- past several months will be full of anglers anglers have an excellent opportunity to and deep structure with worms, jigs and gion will be to try the “Ivie Drift” on as well as jet skiers, water skiers, sailboat- work topwater plugs over the grass beds. deep-diving crankbaits. flats with water 25 feet deep and deeper. ers, joy riders, swimmers and other water Most of the time, Choke Canyon bass In addition to black bass, hybrid This continues to be effective where it sport enthusiasts beginning in June. But, prefer noisy topwater lures like buzzbaits stripers should be consistent on the lower was made popular on O.H. Ivie and has for now at least, serious fishermen have and Pop Rs. Stanley Ribbit Frogs are also end of the lake, while catfish should be shown signs of success on other reser- the lakes to themselves. During the middle of the day look for South Texas anglers to do well around deeper water effective and, since they are weedless, can steady in the upper reaches and in the voirs as well. COLETO CREEK — Bass pro Dennis structure, points, and hydrilla beds. be worked over the beds regardless of how river itself. Here are more specifics for this fifth

64 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 65 TACKLE TIPS & TECHNIQUES | Danno Wise month of the year. into the upper 30s. By early April con- AMISTAD — Some anglers believe ditions had warmed to the mid-to-upper this popular border impound is in a 50s. That is over 10 degrees cooler than HIGH PLAINS Fishing Minnows constant state of spawning somewhere the same time one year ago. on the lake. The winter of 2014 may have Then there is the continued loss of stymied those efforts until last month water that further concentrates fish near when the warmth of April encouraged the deeper creek and river channels. As fish to get serious about their annual of early April Ivie was about 46 feet low procreation. — 10 feet lower than one year ago. During the start of May look for bass With the cooler water temps and to still be spawning around the mouths of less water fish are still going to spawn. the creeks and rivers that empty into this However the options for areas to spawn reservoir. With the ultra-clear water, don’t are becoming fewer. discount deeper depths, particularly where Look for flats, ledges, or areas holding there is a flat, or deep water structure. any available structure as places fish will By TOJ Staff The good news is this lake is holding go to nest and deposit their eggs. Look some 20 plus feet more water than it was for females to be on beds and thoroughly Dismal conditions continue to persist the same time one year ago. However work the areas with jigs and Texas rigs. for many of the lakes in this region. Until the water temperatures as of early April Later in the month post spawn fish some heavy rains fall for an extended is running a full 10 degrees colder than will leave these areas, but not move far. period of time look for many lakes to the same time in 2013. Rat-L-Traps, crankbaits, and topwater continue to be large “mud puddles.” In the main lake, particularly where lures will attract plenty of attention. The glimmer of hope is the prediction there is large expanses of flats try setting Once the warmth of May has truly set of a return to an El Nino weather pattern up a deep water drift similar to what was in, try long drifts over deep water flats. that will create more opportunities for made popular on O.H. Ivie. Fish water Use the large 10” Power Baits rigged Car- rains. The other are the words spoken by 25 feet deep and deeper with Carolina olina style. Drag this rig behind the boat. TPWD Inland Fisheries Director Gary rigged 10” Berkley Power Baits or similar This is a fairly slow and methodical way Saul recently during an interview on Texas large soft plastic worms. of fishing, but has been proven over the Outdoor News radio. He said, “plans are Set out buoys in which to remain years to be very effective on big trophy in place to help lakes, and their fisheries oriented. Make a drift, dragging the bait class bass. This deep water bite could in the Panhandle and western parts of the behind the boat. Once a drift is com- well last into June given the conditions state to recover as quickly as possible once pleted, then set over a few feet or yards experienced this year. lakes have started to refill. All we need is and make another drift. BROWNWOOD — This popular lake some heavy rains.” For post spawn bass look for main has a little over a foot more water than Until then the best option remains and secondary points to hold fish. De- one year ago, and is about five to six Lake Allen Henry. Even though low, there pending upon how much water is drawn degrees cooler at the start of April. By is plenty of water in the deep canyons of down for agricultural needs, or if heavy May look for conditions to remain fairly the river and creek channels. rains happen to fall and provide a rise in stable. If spring rains fall across the water Look for black bass to be on beds or the lake level, this time of year becomes shed look for rising water to stimulate moving off of beds through the month of a challenge for anglers to stay on top of a good bite on topwater lures as well as May. Lipless rattling crankbaits, spinner- fluctuating water. It will either be falling, for jerkbaits or small crankbaits fished baits, and medium diving crankbaits are or rising based on the latest weather to around and under boat docks. all good options to find and catch fish. hit the area. By May the spawn should be winding For fish still on beds use Texas rigged Striper anglers will see these big down. There may be a few fish early in creature baits, and jigs. Any available brutes settling into their summer pattern the month still on beds, but for the most structure, ledge, or flat will be attractive of working the deep water in front of part bass will have slipped to slightly areas with the potential to hold fish. the dam. Keep eyes peeled for surface deeper water near structure. commotion, or watch electronics looking Crappie anglers will find paper- for schools of fish, or bait balls. mouths either up shallow or starting to Catfish anglers will see these fish make their way to deeper brush piles. moving up to more shallow water as their Small jigs or live bait are both good TEXAS OUTDOORS spawn continues. Best depths will be in options. Egret baits Mini Wedgetail is Journal water 10 feet to the bank. A variety of an excellent small spinnerbait to fish for live, cut, and prepared baits will entice crappie when they are in shallow water. June 2014 Issue fish to bite. Catfish anglers will also see these fish O.H. IVIE — This will be an interest- in more shallow water. A variety of live, on newsstands ing spawning season for this big bass pro- cut, and prepared baits fished around ducing lake. Back in February this lake any shallow woody structure should May 25th. saw water temperatures that dropped find fish.

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Santo, and the site’s restoration by the Civilian 11:00 a.m. Call 940-328-1171. MAY 30 Conservation Corps. Join this historic journey Operation Game Thief Austin Area Clay MAY 17 of Mission Espiritu Santo and Goliad State Stoppers Shootout 2014, Texas Disposal • Go Fish! Learn-to-Fish Event, Galveston Outdoor Calendar Park on Saturday afternoons. 2:00 - 3:00 p.m. Systems Exotic Game Ranch, Creedmoor. 50 Island State Park, West Galveston Island. Take (361) 645-3405 target Lewis Class Scoring System. Prizes, away a fishing fun pack and enter the draw- Shooting Games, Raffles & Live Auction. For MAY 14 ing for prizes. Equipment and bait provided more information and registration visit www. Golden Triangle Chapter Coastal Conser- or bring your own. No license necessary. THROUGH May 11 MAY 2 MAY 9 - 11 ogttx.com or call (512) 389-43381. North Zone Spring Turkey Season, 101 Texas A&M Chapter Coastal Conservation Toyota Texas Bass Classic, Lake Fork, Texas, vation Association fundraiser banquet, Adults must accompany children. Bring sun counties. For more information consult the Association fundraiser banquet, Bryan. Quitman. Visit vendor booths, exhibits and Beaumont. For more information call (713) protection and water. Registration is 9:00 a.m. MAY 31 TPWD Outdoor Annual, or call (800) 792-1112. For more information call (713) 626-4222. hands-on activities for kids and families. Held 626-4222. For more information and reservations call • Panola County Chapter National Wild at the Sabine River Authority Headquarters (847) 780-6474. Turkey Federation fundraiser banquet, THROUGH May 25 MAY 2-4, 9-11 MAY 14 at Lake Fork. This conservation-minded tour- Carthage. For more information call (903) Palmetto State Park 2nd Annual Pho- Texas Outdoor Family, Cedar Hill State Park, Houston Chapter Ducks Unlimited • Fishing 101, Lake Whitney State Park, Whit- nament showcases the great fishing on Lake 754-4635. tography Contest, Palmetto State Park, Cedar Hill, Special Two Night Event , Learn a fundraiser banquet, Houston. For more ney. Learn the basics of traditional fishing like Fork, innovative fishery management strat- Gonzales. Youth: Up to 17 years old and Adult: variety of camping, cooking, fire building, fish- information call (713) 775-0423. tying a hook on a line, casting a rod and reel, • Houston Chapter Rocky Mountain Elk egies and big name concert entertainment 18 and older. Each category will have a 1st, ing, and other outdoor skills. Participants will identifying fish and demonstrating safe and Foundation Big Game Banquet, Houston plus more. 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. For more MAY 15 2nd, and 3rd place winner and prizes. Photos need to bring their own food, plates, sleeping responsible fishing through fun and engaging For more information call (713) 607-6522 information call (512) 389-4855. • West Houston Chapter Coastal Conser- must have be properly identified and taken bags and personal items. For more informa- activities. All necessary equipment will be vation Association fundraiser banquet, • Go Fish! Learn-to-Fish Event, Cedar Hill within the bounds of Palmetto SP and during tion and reservations call (512) 389-8903. MAY 10 provided or bring your own. The program is Houston. For more information call (713) State Park, Cedar Hill. Take away a fishing fun the contest period. Each person is allowed to • Dripping Springs Chapter Ducks Unlim- free with valid entrance permit for the day. No MAY 2-4, 9-11 626-4222. pack and enter the drawing for prizes. Equip- submit up to three photos. Digital photo sub- ited fundraiser banquet, Dripping Springs. fishing license is required. 10:00 a.m. - 12:00 Texas Outdoor Family, Garner State Park, ment and bait provided or bring your own. missions only and cannot be edited or altered. For more information call (512) 496-8333. • Comal County Chapter Ducks Unlimited p.m. Call (254) 694-3793. Concan, Special Two Night Event , Learn a No license necessary. Adults must accompany Photos containing people will be disqualified, fundraiser banquet, New Braunfels. For variety of camping, cooking, fire building, • Hopkins County Longbeards Chapter • Predators and Prey, Buescher State Park, children. Bring sun protection and water. unless a signed Photo Release is provided. All more information call (830) 609-8172. kayaking, fishing, and other outdoor skills. National Wild Turkey Federation fund- Smithville. Details the important relationship Registration is 9:00 a.m. For more information Park Rules & Regulations must be adhered to Participants will need to bring their own food, raiser banquet, Sulphur Springs. For more between the predators and prey of Central and reservations call (972) 900-1296. at all times. All submitted photos become the • Alvin Chapter Ducks Unlimited fund- plates, sleeping bags and personal items. For information call (903) 885-6237. raiser banquet, Alvin. For more information Texas and examples of animals that make property of Palmetto SP and TPWD. Winners MAY 31-JUNE 1 more information and reservations call (512) call (281) 393-1100. up this relationship. 7:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. Call will be chosen and announced by June 15, • Kidfish & Playday, Purtis Creek State Park, Texas Outdoor Family, Blanco State Park, 389-8903. (512)237-2241. 2014. For more information and rules call Eustace. Free event provides instruction and • Greater Houston Area – Mule Deer Foun- Blanco, Special Two Night Event , Learn a (830) 672-3266. MAY 3 opportunities for kids to learn to fish and play dation fundraiser banquet, Houston For MAY 17-18, MAY 31-JUNE 1 variety of camping, cooking, fire building, • Go Fish! Learn-To-Fish Event, Eisenhower outdoors. Booths and activitie. The first 500 Texas Outdoor Family, Huntsville State Park, kayaking, fishing, and other outdoor skills. THROUGH DECEMBER 31 more information call (713) 412-3067. State Park, Denison. Take away a fishing kids age 3-16 that complete the 5 Angler Huntsville, Special Two Night Event, Learn a Participants will need to bring their own food, Nature Programs and Hikes, Brazos Bend fun pack and enter the drawing for prizes. Education Stations will receive a free rod and • South Texas Chapter Rocky Mountain variety of camping, cooking, fire building, plates, sleeping bags and personal items. For State Park, Needville. At least 3 free programs Equipment and bait provided or bring your reel. Fishing tournament starts at 9:00 am Elk Foundation Big Game Banquet, San kayaking basics, fishing, and other outdoor more information and reservations call (512) and hikes every weekend, year-round. Pro- own. No license necessary. Adults must ac- and goes until 1:00 pm for kids that want to Antonio For more information call (210) skills. Participants will need to bring their 389-8903. grams also scheduled on some Fridays. Nature company children. Bring sun protection and participate. The Friends of Purtis Creek and 386-5485 own food, plates, sleeping bags and personal Center open Saturdays and Sundays, 9:00 am MAY 31-JUNE 1 water. Registration is 9:00 a.m. For more infor- supporting sponsors of Brookshire’s, Ozarka items. For more information and reservations - 5:00 pm, Monday - Friday, 11:00 am - 3:00 MAY 16 & 17 Texas Outdoor Family, Inks Lake State mation and reservations call (903) 421-4984. and Dr. Pepper will be providing a great day call (512) 389-8903. pm. For more information call (979) 553-5101. Open House and Youth Outdoor Edu- Park, Burnet, Special Two Night Event , Learn of enjoyment, a free lunch w/drinks along • Greenwing Conservation Day, Brookshire. cation Day, Lake Brownwood State Park, MAY 21 a variety of camping, cooking, fire building, MAY 1 with a very large Anniversary Cake and punch Held in partnership with Greater Houston Brownwood. Enjoy Lake Brownwood State Laredo Chapter Coastal Conservation kayaking, fishing, and other outdoor skills. • Central Houston Chapter Coastal Conser- provided at the Trophy Award Ceremony. Greenwing Ducks Unlimited Chapter. Bring Park - entry fees waived. Lots of fun and edu- Association fundraiser banquet, Laredo. Participants will need to bring their own food, vation Association fundraiser banquet, Volunteer and sponsorship opportunities the family and enjoy a day of kayaking, cational activities for the whole family. Friday, For more information call (713) 626-4222. plates, sleeping bags and personal items. For Houston. For more information call (713) still available. For more information and fishing, archery, rifle shooting, rock climbing May 16 is geared toward school groups, more information and reservations call (512) 626-4222. reservations call (903) 425-2332. MAY 21-22 wall, nature crafts and more! Admission is 2 but everyone is invited. Good field trip for 389-8903. Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission • San Antonio Chapter Coastal Conser- canned food goods per person for donation • Go Fish! Learn-To-Fish Event, McKinney Falls class. Saturday, May 17 is Family Day. Same Meeting, TPWD Headquarters, Austin. 9:00 MAY 31-JUNE 1 vation Association fundraiser banquet, to Boys and Girls Country. Held at Dewberry State Park, Austin. Take away a fishing fun pack programming each day. Activities include: a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Call (800) 792-1112. Texas Outdoor Family, Ray Roberts Lake San Antonio. For more information call (713) Farm, 7705 FM 362, Brookshire, TX 10:00 and enter the drawing for prizes. Equipment Kid fishing pond, OGT Wall of Shame, Buffalo Soldier Program, Frontier History, Guided State Park, Pilot Point, Special Two Night Event, 626-4222. a.m. - 1:00 p.m. For more information call and bait provided or bring your own. No MAY 24 Nature Hikes, Nature programs, , State Parks Careful Kayaking Workshop. Learn a variety of (800) 792-1112. license necessary. Adults must accompany Corpus Christi Chapter National Wild • Fort Worth Chapter Coastal Conserva- Wildland Firefighting Program with more camping, cooking, fire building, kayaking, fish- children. Bring sun protection and water. Turkey Federation fundraiser banquet, tion Association fundraiser banquet, MAY 8 events being added. Bring mountain bike, ing, and other outdoor skills. Participants will Registration is 9:00 a.m. For more information Robstown. For more information call (361) Fort Worth. For more information call (713) Austin Chapter Coastal Conservation swimsuit or fishing pole and enjoy the park. need to bring their own food, plates, sleeping and reservations call (512) 751-5418. 331-1227. 626-4222. Association fundraiser banquet, Austin. 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Call (325) 784-5223. bags and personal items. For more informa- For more information call (713) 626-4222. • Fishing with a Ranger, Buescher State Park, MAY 23-25 tion and reservations call (512) 389-8903. • Cottonwood Creek Chapter National MAY 17 Smithville. Learn the basics of fishing with a RED-FEST Austin, Music, Comedy and Wild Turkey Federation fundraiser ban- MAY 9 Kid’s Wilderness Survival, Mineral Wells park ranger. Borrow a pole or bring your own. Outdoor Fun, Austin. Circuit of the Americas quet, Frisco. For more information call (972) Mid-Coast Chapter Coastal Conservation State Park, Mineral Wells. This 2 ½ hour course Loaner tackle available. Meet at the dam/ presents Tim McGraw, Florida Georgia Line, 473-9190. Association fundraiser banquet, Victoria. is a fun way for kids to learn how to stay safe HAVE YOUR OUTDOOR EVENT INCLUDED canoe rental area. 1:00 - 2:30 p.m. For more Jeff Foxworthy, Larry the Cable Guy, Lynyrd For more information call (713) 626-4222. in the outdoors and learn what to do if they IN TOJ’s OUTDOOR CALENDAR. MAY 2 information call (512)237-2241. Skynyrd, Rodney Carrington, Big & Rich, Duck become lost. The course includes interactive Mainland Chapter Coastal Conservation • Houston Safari Club 2014 Sporting Clays Dynasty, Kip Moore, Bruce Mitchell, Easton Mail your outdoor calendar items to: MAY 10, 17, 24 games, demonstrations and a hike on a nature Association fundraiser banquet, Texas Tournament, Westside Sporting Grounds, Corbin, Kellie Pickler, Craig Morgan, Justin 1706 W. Sam Houston Pkwy North, Guided History Tour, Goliad State Park and trail. The course requires kids accompanied City. For more information call (713) 626-4222. Katy. 100 targets - 4 Man Teams. Trophies, Moore, Parmalee, Kenny Wayne Shepherd Houston TX 77043 Historic Site’s, Goliad. History encompasses by a parent, guardian or youth group leader. Raffle, Lunch & Drinks. For more information Band, and much more. Three day passes Native American culture, Spanish colonization Reservations are required. Free with paid park or fax to: 713.957.3996 or email to: and registration visit (713) 623-8844. only $99 now on sale. For more information with the construction of Mission Espiritu entrance fee or State Park Pass. 8:30 a.m. - [email protected] visit redfest.com

72 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 may 2014 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 73 Tide Tables Fishing & Hunting Times Enjoy the country life MAY 2014 US TIME ZONES SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT PACIFIC MOUNTAIN CENTRAL EASTERN < (+) (-) > < (+) (-) > < (+) (-) > < (+) (-) > H7:54A 1.7 L12:28A 0.0 L1:08A 0.1 L1:46P 1.2 H8:45A 1.6 H9:38A 1.6 H4:30P 1.3 1 2 3 L1:50A 0.2 L2:37A 0.3 L3:30A 0.4 L4:32A 0.6 L5:44A 0.7 H1:20A 1.1 H2:34A 1.2 H10:33A 1.5 H11:25A 1.4 H12:10P 1.4 H12:44P 1.4 H1:10P 1.3 L6:57A 0.8 L8:02A 0.9 L8:18P 0.9 L8:16P 0.8 H1:32P 1.3 H1:50P 1.3 H11:42P 1.0 L8:23P 0.7 L8:37P 0.5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 H3:33A 1.3 H4:24A 1.5 H5:11A 1.6 H5:58A 1.7 H6:45A 1.7 H7:35A 1.7 L12:03A -0.3 L8:58A 1.0 L9:47A 1.1 L10:31A 1.2 L11:12A 1.3 L11:51A 1.3 L12:32P 1.3 H8:27A 1.7 H2:06P 1.3 H2:20P 1.3 H2:34P 1.3 H2:50P 1.4 H3:10P 1.4 H3:37P 1.4 L1:19P 1.3 L8:59P 0.3 L9:27P 0.1 L10:00P -0.1 L10:37P -0.2 L11:18P -0.3 H4:10P 1.4 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 L12:52A -0.2 L1:46A -0.1 L2:45A 0.1 L3:52A 0.3 L5:12A 0.6 H1:06A 1.2 H2:38A 1.3 H9:20A 1.6 H10:12A 1.6 H11:00A 1.5 H11:41A 1.4 H12:17P 1.4 L6:44A .08 L8:11A 0.9 L2:24P 1.3 L5:47P 1.0 L6:32P 0.8 L7:13P 0.6 H12:48P 1.3 H1:16P 1.3 H4:49P 1.4 H8:42P 1.1 H11:09P 1.1 L7:53P 0.3 L8:31P 0.1 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 H3:50A 1.4 H4:48A 1.6 H5:37A 1.6 H6:21A 1.6 H7:02A 1.6 H7:42A 1.6 H8:22A 1.5 L9:25A 1.1 L10:29A 1.2 L11:24A 1.2 L12:12P 1.2 L12:56P 1.2 L11:58P -0.2 H1:41P 1.3 H2:06P 1.3 H2:28P 1.3 H2:48P 1.3 H3:05P 1.3 L9:08P -0.1 L9:43P -0.2 L10:17P -0.2 L10:51P -0.3 L11:24P -0.2 120° 115° 110° 105° 100° 95° 90° 85° 80° 75° 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

JUNE 2014 MAY 2014 SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT L12:33A -0.1 L1:08A 0.1 L1:46A 0.2 L2:25A 0.3 L3:09A 0.5 L4:04A 0.7 H1:31A 0.9 H9:02A 1.4 H9:42A 1.4 H10:20A 1.3 H10:54A 1.3 H11:24A 1.2 H11:48A 1.2 L5:18A 0.8 L7:19P 0.7 L7:21P 0.5 H12:08P 1.2 H11:44P 0.8 L7:34P 0.3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 H2:46A 1.1 H3:41A 1.3 H4:28A 1.4 H5:11A 1.5 H5:55A 1.6 H6:38A 1.6 H7:23A 1.6 L6:51A 1.0 L8:17A 1.1 L9:22A 1.1 L10:08A 1.2 L10:46A 1.2 L11:23A 1.3 L12:06P 1.3 H12:23P 1.2 H12:37P 1.2 H12:53P 1.2 H1:17P 1.3 H1:53P 1.3 H2:39P 1.4 H3:31P 1.4 L7:55P 0.1 L8:24P -0.1 L8:58P -0.3 L9:37P -0.4 L10:19P -0.5 L11:04P -0.6 L11:52P -0.5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Times are for Galveston, Galveston Channel

TIME DIFFERENCES High Low Calcasieu Pass, Louisiana -2:14 -1:24 Sabine Pass Lighthouse -1:46 -1:31 Sabine Pass Jetty -1:26 -1:31 Rural Land Loans Sabine Pass -1:00 -1:15 JUNE 2014 Mesquite Point, Sabine Pass -0:04 -0:25 Residential Home Loans Galveston Bay ent. south jetty -0:39 -1:05 Port Bolivar +0:14 -0:06 Farm & Ranch Loans Galveston Bay Texas City, Turning Basin +0:33 +0:41 Livestock & Equipment Loans Eagle Point (1) +3:54 +4:15 Operating Capital Clear Lake(1) +6:05 +6:40 Morgan Point (1) +10:21 +5:19 We’re the answer. Real Estate Appraisal Services Round Pt.,Trinity Bay (1) +10:39 +5:15 Point Barrow, Trinity Bay +5:48 +4:43 apital Farm Credit has made agricultural production, real Agribusiness Financing Gilchrist, East Bay +3:16 +4:18 Fish, game and all wildlife move in search of food in cycles relative to the moon’s location to the C earth. The time spans listed above are the prime times to start each day at and along each time estate and agribusiness loans for nearly a century. We embrace Jamaica Beach, West Bay +2:38 +3:31 zone meridian of longitude 75 degrees (Eastern) 90 degrees (Central) 105 degrees (Mountain) Leasing Alligator Point, West Bay +2:39 +2:33 and 120 degrees (Pacific) during Standard time and Daylight Saving during the time it is in effect. our cooperative structure and our commitment to return Christmas Point, Christmas Bay +2:32 +2:31 To determine the feeding cycle time for best fishing and hunting in the area you plan to fish or hunt advance the sum of 4 minutes for each degree west and back up 4 minutes for each degree Galveston Pleasure Pier -1:06 -1:06 east. The next prime feeding cycle (not listed on the calendar) will be approximately twelve and profits to our customers. Through our patronage program, San Luis Pass -0:09 -0:09 one-half hours later. There are minor periods that occur between the prime or major periods. The minor periods are typically fair periods and last only about half as long as the prime periods. we return almost 100 percent of our net earnings back to our Freeport Harbor -0:44 -1:02 Pass Cavallo 0:00 -1:20 Feeding Times by Dan Barnett have been proven by analysis of 124 – 3 day bass tournaments customers — a distinct benefit of doing business with us. between 1967 through 1983 to be reliable and accurate in predicting wildlife feeding activity. Aransas Pass -0:03 -1:31 The Feeding Times are not a cure-all. Weather and other environmental conditions affect wildlife Padre Island (South End) -0:24 -1:45 feeding activity. Annual vest pocket books, which show all the major and minor periods, can be ordered by sending a check or money order for $15.00 per book. For S&H, please add $4.00 to Port Isabel +1:02 -0:42 an order of 1 to 4 books. Make check or money order payable to: Feeding Times. Send to: Feeding Tidal adjustments are not predictable for Port O’Connor, Matagorda Bay; Port Times, P.O. Box 2240, Covington, GA 30015. After Oct. 1, please indicate book year. For questions Lavaca, Matagorda Bay; and Riviera Beach, Baffin Bay since they are driven by wind or comments, you can call 404-373-7151. CapitalFarmCredit.com 877.944.5500 Follow us on and weather. — NOAA Over 60 Years in Print Feeding Times by Dan Barnett 17 Years Test Proven

74 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal may 2014 TEXAS’ LARGEST RURAL LENDER Island Attitude...Port A Latitude CCMS Presents Island Rentals for ALL Budgets.

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