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Title MEMOIRS of the Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University Volume 68 Author(s) MEMOIRS of the Institute of Scientific and Citation Industrial Research, Osaka University. 68 P.1- P.253 Issue Date 2011 Text Version publisher URL http://hdl.handle.net/11094/77448 DOI rights Note Osaka University Knowledge Archive : OUKA https://ir.library.osaka-u.ac.jp/ Osaka University Contents Foreword ················································································ 1 Outline of ISIR 1. Research Activities ······································································· 2 2. Education ·················································································· 17 3. International Exchange ·································································· 18 4. Concluding Remarks ····································································· 20 Activities of Divisions Division of Information and Quantum Sciences ········································ 25 Division of Advanced Materials and Beam Science ···································· 42 Division of Biological and Molecular Sciences ········································· 57 Specially Appointed Laboratory ··························································· 72 Division of Next Industry Generation ···················································· 74 Division of Special Projects ······························································· 76 Department of Disease Glycomics ························································ 82 Activities of Centers Nanoscience Nanotechnology Center ···················································· 85 Comprehensive Analysis Center ·························································· 120 Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science ······································ 121 Center for Collaborative Research Education and Training ··························· 123 International Collaboration Center ························································ 124 Nano-Macro Materials, Devices and System Research Alliance ······················ 126 Activities of Facilities Service Facilities ············································································ 137 List of Achievements ····························································· 147 Foreword At the departure of the Network Joint Research Center and the new stage of the academia-industry relationship Akihito Yamaguchi Director, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research 㻌㻌㻌Japan’s first nation-wide national university’s collaboration network named “Network Joint Research Center for Materials and Devices” has been started on 1st April, 2010. In addition, SANKEN Incubation Building including Osaka University’s first on-campus rental laboratories for private corporations (Company Research Park) as a novel open innovation core has been completed in April, 2010. On the basis of these two epoch-making achievements in addition to the reorganization of ISIR in last year toward the new stage of our multidisciplinary research, ISIR stands at the starting point for developing our new history. ISIR was founded in 1939 with only 3 laboratories by the financial support from industries of KANSAI area to promote basic science for the development of industry. From then, ISIR has emphasized basic and applied researches to promote the multidisciplinary science for ultimate contribution to the industries in three main research areas, i.e., material science, information science and bio-science. In 2002, we founded the Japan’s first university-attached Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Center. At present, we have 27 full-size laboratories divided into three divisions, i.e., Division of Information and Quantum Sciences, Division of Materials and Beam Sciences, and Division of Biological and Molecular Sciences, and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Center. Now we aim to develop multidisciplinary sciences focusing Green Nanoscience and Bio-Nanoscience. ISIR has also close contact with six graduate schools of Osaka University including Graduate Schools of Engineering, Science, Engineering Science, Pharmaeutical Science, Frontier Bioscience and Information Science and Technology. Started from 2010, we promote the Strategic Alliance Project for Creation of Nano-Materials, Nano-devices and Nano-systems with five university-attached institutes, i.e., RIES of Hokkaido Univ., IMRAM of Tohoku Univ., CRL of Tokyo Inst. Tec., ISIR of Osaka Univ. And IMCE of Kyushu Univ. This publication “Memoirs of the Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR)” is our annual publication summarizing the scientific activities of ISIR.㻌 We hope this annual publication will be useful and stimulating for all researchers and young scientists outside as well as inside our institute. ISIR will continue to make contributions to the development of industry through basic science and technology and inspire the future. 㸫㸫 Outline of ISIR 1. Research Activities 1) History and Organization The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR) was founded in 1939 as a part of Osaka University, based on the strong desire of the business leaders of private enterprises in Osaka area. The purpose of the Institute is to study science necessary for industry and their applications. Since then, the institute had developed into one of the leading research organizations for science and engineering in Japan. In 1939 ISIR had only 3 departments, however it had increased research areas and laboratories in the fields of electronic engineering, computer science, metallurgy and inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, biochemistry, and beam science. Modern industry in this country is, however, coming to a major turning point. There is a strong requirement to develop interdisciplinary sciences, or new fields which are away from conventional area in order to advance basic and applied sciences coping with social changes. Since this Institute has researchers in a wide variety of fields and is suitable for making a new organization for interdisciplinary areas, it was restructured in 1995 to an Institute with 6 divisions with 24 departments for the purpose of promoting sciences on materials, information and biology. For solving problems related to energy, earth ecology, aging and advanced information technology, interdisciplinary and comprehensive studies have been conducted in the Institute. From 2002 through 2006, we have awarded as the best group in 21st Century COE program that is originally the top 20 group plan in Japan. This involves the positive exchange between different laboratories which yield results of the global level with respect to material, information and biotechnology. In 2002, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Center has started after restructuring Research Center for Intermaterials and Radiation Laboratory. The new Center focuses its research on nanomaterials and devices, beam science for nanotechnology and industrial nanotechnology. In 2003, the Center Building was constructed. In the new Center Building, there is a Nanotechnology Process Foundry for supporting the nationwide research in the nanotechnology field. In 2006, Materials Science &Technology Research Center for Industrial Creation between ISIR and IMRAM (Tagenken) in Tohoku Univ. has started and then expanded to the Post-Silicon Materials and Devices Research Alliance including RIES 㸫㸫 (Denshiken) in Hokkaido Univ. and CRL (Shigenken) in TIT next year. In 2006, Academia Industry Relation Office (AIR-Office) has been settled in order to strengthen cooperation between the institute and industries. In 2008, Division of special project has been founded for promotion of research by young faculties. In 2009, we have made a great restructuring since 1995 in order to develop the novel interdisciplinary research fields and exercise leadership in nanotechnology research field into 3 great divisions (Division of Information and Quantum Sciences, Division of Material and Beam Sciences, and Division of Biological and Molecular Sciences) and expanded Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Center. We newly established the Center for Research Education and Training and the Center for International Collaboration. Former Materials Analysis Center was joined with Electron Microscope Laboratory and restricted into the Comprehensive Analysis Center. Research Laboratory for Quantum Beam Science was separated from Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Center for facilitating the collaboration in the beam science field. In order to establish a core for academia-industry collaboration and open innovation, we constructed the SANKEN Incubation Building including Osaka University’s first on-campus rental laboratories for private corporations (Company Research Park) in 2010. ISIR Manufacturing Factory has been moved into the building. In addition, Nanoscience Techno-Core, Company Research Park and Osaka University Renovation Center was settled in the building. In 2010, the Network Joint Research Center for Materials and Devices including ISIR, IMRAM, RIES, CRL and IMCE (Sendoken) in Kyushu Univ. has been started. ISIR is a headquarters of this 5 institutes network. 㸫㸫 Divisions Departments Division 1 Information & Quantum Sciences Photonic and Electronic Materials Semiconductor Electronics Advanced Electronics Intelligent Media Reasoning for Intelligence Knowledge Systems Architecture for Intelligence Quantum Information Photonics (Alliance Laboratory of ISIR, Osaka Univ. and RIES, Hokkaido Univ.) Divison 2 Advanced Materials & Quantum