Timeline / 1890 to 1920

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Timeline / 1890 to 1920 Timeline / 1890 to 1920 Date Country Theme 1890 - 1920 Tunisia Cities And Urban Spaces The 20th century is undoubtedly one of urbanisation. Outside the Arab medina a new city develops to host the many Europeans who have arrived to promote development of the colonial economy. 1890 - 1900 Tunisia Fine And Applied Arts Construction of public and private buildings in the arabisance style, which proposes a synthesis of European architectural styles with Arab and Spanish-North African architecture. 1890 - 1910 Tunisia Migrations Emergence of a new European-inspired city outside the Arab medina with a multitude of buildings built in the European style. 1890 - 1892 Romania Cities And Urban Spaces In Bucharest a fire tower is built from the plans of the chief architect of the city, George Mandrea. It is both a watchtower, used by firemen to keep the city under observation to rapidly intervene in case of a fire, and a reservoir for water distribution in the eastern part of Bucharest. 1890 France Reforms And Social Changes On 1 May, Labour Day is celebrated for the first time. 1890s United Arab Emirates (Sharjah) Political Context There is a notable increase in the activity of foreign powers – especially Ottoman Turkey, France and Russia – in the Gulf region. Germany also makes its first appearance. The main interests for all of them are economic and geostrategic. 1890 Italy Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion The Cavalleria rusticana by Pietro Mascagni (1863–1945) has a great success, marking the beginning of verismo (Italian realism) in music, which intends to portray the world of peasants and the poor through strong and passionate drama. The singing style changes radically, leaving behind the aesthetics of bel canto and turning to reciting, even shouting, and spoken parts in the most exciting dramatic moments. 1890 Italy Reforms And Social Changes For the first time, trade unions organise celebrations for May Day as the International Worker’s Day. 1890 Egypt Reforms And Social Changes Date Country Theme The Alexandria Sporting Club is built; it is one of the oldest clubs in Egypt. 1890 - 1920 Spain Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion “Alhambrismo” in music. From 1890 many composers produce pieces showing the influence of the Alhambra, e.g.Chapi's Los Gnomos de la Alhambra (1889), Debussy’s Lindaraja (composed in 1901) and La puerta del vino (1912–13). The most important piece is the first movement of Noches en los Jardines de España (1909–15) by Manuel de Falla, titled "En los Jardines del Generalife". 1890 Spain Reforms And Social Changes Suffrage established for men aged 25 years and above. Although the 1812 Constitution had theoretically established “universal” suffrage for men, during most of the 19th century it had been limited to men above a certain economic level. It was not until 1931, under the Second Republic, that the suffrage became truly universal, including women. 1890 - 1908 Portugal Political Context The British Ultimatum (11 January 1890) pressures Portugal to withdraw from southern Africa resulting in popular outrage and unrest. The bankruptcy of 1892, anti-monarchic sentiment against King Carlos I, the cost of living and unfulfilled popular needs are major drivers of the Republican movement. 1890 Portugal Cities And Urban Spaces The railway station of Rossio (Lisbon) designed by the Portuguese architect José Luís Monteiro, begun in 1886 and inaugurated on 23 November of 1890. Located in the historical centre, the Rossio station follows the neo-Manueline architectural style and is an important building of the 19th-century late Romantic style. 1890 - 1899 Italy Migrations Average annual Italian migration (temporary and permanent, to nearest 1,000): France 26,000, USA 51,000; Argentina 37,000; Brazil 58,000. 1890 - 1910 Germany Fine And Applied Arts The paintings by Heinrich Vogeler, Das Konzert (Sommerabend) (1893), and Gustav Klimt, Der Kuss (1908), exemplify the period in art known as Jugendstil or Art Nouveau. 1890s - Around 1900 Germany Migrations After the United States, the German Empire was the most popular country of immigration. 1890s Germany Migrations The Prussian policy of Abwehrpolitik sees Polish seasonal workers in agriculture forced to leave the German Empire during winter. Date Country Theme 1890 - 1910 Germany Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion The era of Modern literature (i.e. the works of Hesse, Hauptmann, Mann and Zweig) is characterised by pluralism, the merging of Art Nouveau, Symbolism, Impressionism, etc. 1890s Germany Reforms And Social Changes Sigmund Freud formulates his theory of psychoanalysis in Vienna. 1890 Germany Reforms And Social Changes Emperor Wilhelm II dismisses Bismarck; and so begins the era of the emperor’s personal regiment. 1890 Lebanon Cities And Urban Spaces Khan Antun Bey Square evolves after the construction of the great Ottoman jetty and quays from 1890 that changes the design of the urban area. 1890 Turkey Great Inventions Of The 19th Century 16 September: Sailing frigate Ertu#rul sinks while returning from a goodwill voyage to Japan off the coast of Oshima in a typhoon that kills all but 69 of its 609 crew. 1890 Turkey Fine And Applied Arts Müfide Kadri is born (d. 1912). One of the early female painters, she took private classes from Osman Hamdi Bey. 1891 Tunisia Economy And Trade Monetary reform: the administration of the protectorate decides to replace the Tunisian monetary unit the “piastre” with the French Franc. 1891 Austria Fine And Applied Arts The Museum of Applied Arts in Vienna purchases the Karabakh carpet in Istanbul. 1891 Italy Reforms And Social Changes First Chambers of Labour (territorial trade unions) founded in Milan. 1891 Greece Economy And Trade An insurance company for sea transportation is founded on the island of Chios. 1891 Portugal Reforms And Social Changes October: Domitilia de Carvalho is the first woman to study at the University of Coimbra. She is obliged to wear black, sober costumes and a discreet hat to Date Country Theme go unnoticed among her male colleagues. A brilliant student she graduated in mathematics (1894), philosophy (1895) and medicine (1904). 1891 Germany Reforms And Social Changes Founding of the Pan-German League (Allgemeine Deutsche Verband; since 1894 the General German Association or Alldeutscher Verband) to advance an active, nationalistic German foreign policy in Europe and overseas. 1891 Turkey Fine And Applied Arts Fausto Zonaro (1854–1929) arrives in #stanbul as an independent artist. He receives the title of court painter in 1896. 1891 Turkey Rediscovering The Past 13 June: The Archaeology Museum in Istanbul is opened. 1891 - 1892 Turkey Rediscovering The Past Osman Hamdi Bey excavates in Lagina. 1891 Turkey Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion Ahmed Vefik Pa#a dies. Besides his administrative positions, he is regarded as a precursor of Turkish cultural nationalism and remembered also for contributing to the development of Western theatre in the empire by translating French plays. 1892 - 1914 Tunisia Great Inventions Of The 19th Century Development of the railway network connects the city of Tunis with its hinterland. The network serves the large cities by connecting them with the agricultural centres created by colonisation. 1892 - 1914 Tunisia Economy And Trade Development of a railway network connecting the city of Tunis with its hinterland. 1892 - 1895 Romania Political Context In 1892 a delegation of 237 Romanians sends Emperor Franz Joseph a Memorandum protesting against the discriminatory effects of the union of Transylvania with Hungary (1867). In 1893 the signatories of the petition are sent for trial at the end of which, in May 1894, they are sentenced to prison. However, in 1895 the Emperor amnesties them. 1892 France Rediscovering The Past Excavations at Delos and Delphi by the French School of Athens. 1892 France Reforms And Social Changes The Law on Health and Hygiene at work is passed. Date Country Theme 1892 United Arab Emirates (Sharjah) Political Context The British government effectively becomes the ruler of the Trucial Coast when the sheikhs are forced to pledge that neither they nor their descendants will enter agreements with or grant territorial rights to any government or their representatives other than Britain. 1892 - 1898 Italy Great Inventions Of The 19th Century Hydroelectric power plants are built in Tivoli (1892) and Paderno d’Adda (1898) and the power they generated is transported to, respectively, Rome and Milan. 1892 Italy Political Context Italian Socialist Party founded. 1892 Egypt Cities And Urban Spaces Muntazah Palace is constructed for Khedive ‘Abbas, which he uses as both a hunting lodge and residence for his companion. 1892 Egypt Travelling The Greco-Roman Museum of Alexandria is created. 1892 Spain International Exhibitions European and American Historical Exhibitions held in the Palacio de la Biblioteca y Museos Nacionales, Madrid, celebrating the fourth centennial of the discovery of America. 1892 Portugal Cities And Urban Spaces 18 August: Praça de Touros do Campo Pequeno (Campo Pequeno Bullring) opens its doors with a gala show. Built in an area assigned to the Casa Pia (educational establishment for children in need) by the city of Lisbon in 1889 the bullring was designed by the architect António José Dias da Silva (1848–1912) and inspired by Madrid's bullring. 1892 Portugal Economy And Trade 13 June: bankruptcy is declared in Portugal causing tremendous popular outrage. The deficit in the public finances, the dependence on foreign funding and incipient industrialisation are contributing factors to this crisis. 1892 Turkey Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion Fatma Âliye (1862–1939), female novelist and publisher, publishes Muhâdarât (Reminiscence). Her feminist attitude was apparent in her rejection of marriage for economic reasons, believing in the need for women to join the workforce. 1893 Qatar Political Context Date Country Theme The Battle of al-Wajba is a victory for Sheikh Jassim and Qatar. This represents a decisive moment in the nation's history, asserting Qatar's independence from direct Ottoman interference.
Recommended publications
  • Annual Report 2019 floor · 1099-081 Lisbon Th Guidesign Rita Matos 2019 Annual Report Printed at Guide Artes Gráficas, Lda
    Reaching out to the Portuguese people Annual Report 2019 Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos Francisco Fundação Annual Report 2019 Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos Largo Monterroio Mascarenhas, 1 – 7th floor · 1099-081 Lisbon Fiscal number: 508 867 380 · Phone: +351 21 001 58 00 · ffms@ffms.pt Title 2019 Annual Report Proofreading Rita Matos Design and page make-up Guidesign Annual Report 2019 Printed at Guide Artes Gráficas, Lda. Reaching out to the Portuguese people ffms.pt © FFMS, Julho 2020 Annual Report 2019 “A life lesson of good conduct. That is the only thing I am interested in leaving behind. The rest of it is a legacy that must be tended to, and to which other people also contributed. What is truly mine is what I think, what I like, what I stand up for, and I hope that people will understand that. And that they respect one another.” Alexandre Soares dos Santos 1934 – 2019 Alexandre Soares dos Santos, in an interview with Anabela Mota Ribeiro, published in Público newspaper in 2012. The Foundation in numbers Events and Studies Publications Pordata Communication Digital Reaching out to the Portuguese people ESSAYS , , . million new studies new Essays users per day news pieces about visits on websites the Foundation’s activities (+48% do vs. 2018) PORTRAITS , million . million downloads new Portraits visits events organized on site webpages visited (+27% vs. 2018) (and via streaming) (+9% vs. 2018) +% , , , promotion online sales trainees at Pordata Academy on-site attendants followers on social media events (vs. 2018) (+74% vs. 2018) (+13% vs. 2018) 2019 The Foundation in numbers Events and Studies Publications Pordata Communication Digital Reaching out to the Portuguese people ESSAYS , , .
    [Show full text]
  • World Famous Book Festivals List PDF
    World Famous Book Festivals List PDF All companies and individuals are encouraged to read and understand each service, their policies, and then decide if they are a right fit for you. January ALA Philadelphia Midwinter Meeting and Exhibits, USA – https://2020.alamidwinter.org/ American Library Association Annual Conference, USA – https://www.combinedbook.com/2020-american-library-association-annual- conference.html Cairo International Book Fair, Egypt – http://www.cairobookfair.org.eg/opening/ Festival International De La Bande Dessinee, France – https://www.bdangouleme.com/ International Kolkata Book Fair, India – http://kolkatabookfair.net/ Jaipur Literature Festival, India – https://jaipurliteraturefestival.org/ New Delhi World Book Fair, India – http://nbtindia.gov.in/nbtbook February African American Children’s Book Fair, USA – http://theafricanamericanchildrensbookproject.org/ Amelia Island Book Festival, USA – https://www.ameliaislandbookfestival.org/ Brussels Book Fair, Belgium – https://flb.be/ California International Antiquarian Book Fair, USA – https://cabookfair.com/ Casablanca Book Fair, Morocco – https://www.salonlivrecasa.ma/fr/ Feria Internacional Del Libro De La Habana, Cuba – https://www.facebook.com/filcuba/ Havana International Book Fair, Cuba – https://www.internationalpublishers.org/component/rseventspro/event/196- havana-international-book-fair-havana-cuba Imagine Children’s Festival, United Kingdom – https://www.southbankcentre.co.uk/whats-on/festivals-series/imagine- childrens-festival Lahore International Book
    [Show full text]
  • Destination Medcruise-3
    Destination QUARTERLY MARCH 2004 ISSUE 3 Via Portuguese ports Portugal – host of the 2004 European Football Championships he staging of the 2004 UEFA offering the visitor European Football entertainment twenty four hours Championships (EURO 2004) a day. The Euro 2004 final will be Thas provided Portugal with played at the new Luz Stadium some of the most modern sporting on July 4, owned by Sport Lisboa venues in the world. In addition, the e Benfica. It has been built next construction of road infrastructures to to the original football pitch and access the stadia and the nine host great care has been taken to cities has now been completed. retain the style of the original EURO 2004 will take place between June 12 ground, known to Sport Lisboa e and July 4, and will make Portugal the focus of Benfica fans as the ‘cathedral’. supported by four giant masts, reminiscent of the world’s attention, with about 9bn people Lisbon will receive Oceana, Caronia, Bremen the Portuguese ships that sailed the oceans watching the event on television. The country is and Wind Surf during the EURO finals but the during the age of the great Discoveries. preparing to welcome around 500,000 tourists only call co-inciding with a live match is the In the far south of Portugal, the Algarve who will be on holiday and hoping at the same German cruiseship Bremen (ironically the match welcomes Euro 2004 fans to Faro/Loulé where time to support their own national team. is between France and England!). this famous tourist region offers the ideal Lisbon mixes tradition with the modernity, Lisbon (below) has three cruise terminals relaxing holiday.
    [Show full text]
  • Cidades Pwc Cidades Pwc Jorge Coelho Ferreira
    Cidades PwC Cidades PwC Jorge Coelho Ferreira aml – Arquivo Municipal de Lisboa – fotografias antigas de Lisboa João Loureiro – reproduções dos livros de postais – Luanda, Maputo e Praia cpf – Centro Português de Fotografia – fotografias antigas do Porto Índice Apresentação Lisboa 9 A Cultura está na génese de cada um de nós. Essa Cultura que nos faz vibrar e querer saber mais. Luanda 59 A mesma que nos faz atuar desta ou de outra forma. É também aquela que nos leva a abraçar as outras. Maputo 103 Unir Culturas – saber fazê-lo é um dom e um privilégio… Praia 129 Desde sempre, há algo que nos une e nos mantém próximos… Seja em Lisboa, seja no Porto, na Cidade da Praia, em Maputo ou em Porto 145 Luanda. Há algo que vai muito para além da língua que falamos. É a Lusofonia que vive em cada um de nós. Agradecimentos 183 Une-nos a cultura, os antepassados, a música, o gosto pela comida, a forma de estar e a vontade de vencer – as quais se encontram representadas no “imaginário” das páginas que se seguem e que agora partilhamos consigo. Enquanto PwC, o facto de ajudarmos os nossos clientes nas principais cidades onde operamos, significa também união, sobretudo de interesses e de expectativas. É esta presença, caracterizada por uma forte dispersão geográfica, que nos enriquece, permitindo o contacto entre cerca de 1000 colaboradores distribuídos pelos escritórios de Lisboa, Porto e Cabo Verde, aos quais somamos aqueles que trabalham em Angola e em Moçambique – onde continuamos a fazer-nos notar. Cidades PwC Jorge Coelho Ferreira A base da nossa união é sermos parte da Lusofonia, algo que somado à força dos Valores PwC, se traduz numa vontade intensa de textos Cristina Udelsmann Rodrigues servirmos os nossos clientes, ajudando-os a encontrar os resultados retroversão António Chagas Dias que procuram, nos diferentes contextos em que atuam.
    [Show full text]
  • Timeline / 1850 to After 1930 / CITIES and URBAN SPACES
    Timeline / 1850 to After 1930 / CITIES AND URBAN SPACES Date Country Theme 1852 - 1870 France Cities And Urban Spaces Georges Haussmann’s works in Paris cover all areas of city planning: streets and boulevards, reconstruction of buildings, parks and street furniture, drainage networks and water supply facilities, equipment and monuments. 1853 Lebanon Cities And Urban Spaces Antun Bey Najjar, a merchant who made his fortune in Constantinople, builds Khan Antun Bey in 1853. It becomes a great business centre and the building is used by many institutions such as Beirut’s foreign consulates, the Ottoman administration, postal services, merchants’ offices and Beirut’s first bank, Imperial Ottoman. 1854 - 1870 France Cities And Urban Spaces Construction of workers’ housing includes the utopian city of Familistère de Guise in Aisne (also called the “Social Palace”), set up by Jean-Baptiste André Godin between 1859 and 1870. 1855 Lebanon Cities And Urban Spaces A school is built by the Jesuits in Ghazir (Kisruwan district). 1856 Turkey Cities And Urban Spaces Fire in Aksaray district, #stanbul, destroys more than 650 buildings and is a major turning point in the history of #stanbul’s urban form. Italian architect Luigi Storari is appointed to carry out the re-building of the area, which is to conform to the new pattern: hence it is to be regular with straight and wide streets. 1856 Turkey Cities And Urban Spaces #stimlak Nizamnamesi (Regulation for Expropriation) issued. 1856 - 1860 Spain Cities And Urban Spaces Ildefonso Cerdá designs the "extension" of Barcelona in 1859. The orthogonal design of the streets creates a new neighbourhood: El Ensanche/L’Eixample.
    [Show full text]
  • National Hic
    . •,r ..... NATIONAL HIC ! THE JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY W ASH INGTO N, D. c. October, r965 THE NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC MAGAZllH VOL. 128. HO , • COPYRIGIH@ 1965 BY NAtlONAl GEOGRAPHIC SOCt(TY WASHIHGlON, O. C INTCRNATIONAL C0r"YRIGH1 SECUR£0 Portugal at the Crossroads By HOWARD LA FAY Photographs by VOLKMAR WENTZEL Both National Geographic Staff DUSK, Lisbon's principal of a new subway system slam from square, the Rossio, explodes end to end of the Portuguese capital. A into a rainbow of neon; shop­ But beyond the lights and laughter pers eddy past glittering store win­ and movement lie a city and a nation dows; eager patrons press into over­ in crisis. For Portugal-earliest and crowded cafes and restaurants; music once the greatest of Europe's modern halls rock with song and merriment. imperial powers-has chosen to resist Beneath gay mosaic sidewalks, trains the tide of anticolonialism engulfing 453 Sons of the sea, the Portuguese became Eu­ rope's greatest navigators. Today's fishermen, such as these on a beach near Porto, still dare the oceans in frail vessels. City of the ages, Lisbon meets the 20th cen­ tury more than halfway. But ultramodern apartments of Portugal's capital show only one face of this hard-pressed little nation, scarcely larger than the State of Maine. In the 1400's Portugal became one of the world's chief mari­ time powers when her seafarers set sail into the Age of Discovery. Today she struggles to maintain the remnants of a once-global empire. Tradition ascribes Lisbon's founding to the Greek wanderer Ulysses.
    [Show full text]
  • Italian Art Nouveau Architecture
    MATEC Web of Conferences 5 3, 02004 (2016) DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/201653002 04 C Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016 The Liberty Style - Italian Art Nouveau Architecture Vasilii Goriunov1,a 1St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, 2-Krasnoarmejskaja, 4, Saint-Petersburg, 190005, Russia Abstract. This article refers the architecture of Italy of the end of the 19- the beginning of the 20 centuries. It shoes the origin of the term “Italian Liberty architecture”, its main centers, its peculiarities and the buildings of its leading representatives. The assessment of importance of such studies provide the right understanding of the processes in European architecture of this time. 1 Introduction All historians of architecture know very well that the term Art Nouveau has a lot of synonyms, accepted by researches of different countries. Most of these terms do not reflect the essence of the things and they are used conditionally. The exception is the term “ Liberty Stile” although its origin also seems accidental like the origin of the majority of its synonyms. This term came from the name of the founder of British trading company which specialized on artworks from Japan and China. This was the reason for the fact that many researchers are not quite accurately called this company one of the conductors of Japanese influence on European art. This was true as long as the company was engaged in the export of the works of art only. Soon, however the company began to cooperate with young British artists of applied art who created company s own style, which brought it European s fame.
    [Show full text]
  • The Palermo Crucible
    chapter 1 The Palermo Crucible The Piazza Marina is situated behind a row of antique palazzi facing the gulf in Palermo’s historic center. In the middle is an acre of garden called the Villa Garibaldi, which is surrounded by a handsome Art Nouveau, wrought iron fence depicting animals of the hunt. A gigantic Ficus mag- noloides tree dominates one quadrant of the garden, each enormous branch sending shoots to the ground like elephants’ trunks, creating a labyrinth of arched chambers underneath. The Piazza Marina was the center of elegance in eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century Palermo. Here men and women of baronial and princely pedigree gathered nightly, clothes and carriages on display, to eat jasmine petal ices and gossip (Eberstadt 1991: 48). After the unification of Italy in 1860, how- ever, the city’s northward expansion diminished the importance of this luxurious scene, creating new piazzas and boulevards as places for the elite to be seen. That the Piazza Marina was the scene of the 1909 mur- der of New York City police officer Joe Petrosino, sent to Palermo to pursue mafiosi, did nothing to enhance its reputation. Near the end of World War II, Allied bombers destroyed many of the waterfront palazzi, and by the mid-1960s the Piazza Marina was some- where to avoid, a place where you had to step over garbage, be vigilant against pickpockets and purse snatchers, and wonder whether the mag- nolia tree, abandoned to the surrounding patch of weeds, hid something sinister in its gothic roots. In a 1991 New Yorker article describing the neighborhood around the piazza, Fernanda Eberstadt vividly captured 1 2 The Palermo Crucible its degraded yet vibrant quality: “a row of bombed out buildings inhab- ited by cavernous little bodegas outfitted with altars to the Madonna and posters of local football stars; and a fishmonger’s outdoor stall, auto re- pair shops, and a stand selling semenza (lentils and seeds) served in brown paper cones.” Her hosts warned her about being robbed on the streets.
    [Show full text]
  • Relatório E Contas Annual Report 2017 Annual Report Relatório E Contas 26/05/2020 22:26:54
    RELATÓRIO E CONTAS 2017 ANNUAL REPORT ANNUAL REPORT ANNUAL RELATÓRIO E CONTAS CONTAS E RELATÓRIO 2017 FUNDAÇÃO ORIENTE FUNDAÇÃO CAPA_RELATORIO_E_CONTAS 2017.indd All Pages 26/05/2020 22:26:54 RELATÓRIO E CONTAS 2017 ANNUAL REPORT RELATORIO_E_CONTAS_2017_PARTE 1.indd 1 14/05/2020 11:16:56 2017 ANNUAL REPORT ANNUAL RELATORIO_E_CONTAS_2017_PARTE 1.indd 2 RELATÓRIO ANUAL ANUAL RELATÓRIO 2 14/05/2020 11:17:04 RELATÓRIO E CONTAS 2017 ANNUAL REPORT RELATORIO_E_CONTAS_2017_PARTE 1.indd 3 14/05/2020 11:17:08 Mensagem do Presidente 007 Message from the Chairman of the Board of do Conselho de Administração Directors Apoios e subsídios 011 Grants and subsidies Ensino e formação 013 Teaching and training Bolsas de estudo 014 Study grants Saúde, assuntos sociais e filantropia 015 Health, social affairs and philanthropy Colaboração com instituições 017 Institutional cooperation Comunidades macaenses 018 Macanese communities Publicações 019 Publications Participação em congressos e seminários 020 Participation in congresses and seminars Artes do espectáculo e audiovisuais 020 Performing Arts and Audiovisual Exposições 022 Exhibitions Convento da Arrábida 022 The Arrábida Monastery Museu do Oriente 025 Museu do Oriente Exposições 026 Exhibitions Projectos de investigação 031 Research projects Espólio do Museu do Oriente 035 The Museu do Oriente collection Serviço Educativo 038 Education Service Programação regular 040 Regular programming Artes do espectáculo e audiovisuais 046 Performing Arts and Audiovisual Cursos e conferências 049 Courses and conferences
    [Show full text]
  • Lisbon, What the Tourist Should See
    Fernando Pessoa Lisbon, what the tourist should see ... illustrated and geolocalized http://lisbon.pessoa.free.fr 1 of 48 What the Tourist Should See Over seven hills, which are as many points of observation whence the most magnificent panoramas may be enjoyed, the vast irregular and many-coloured mass of houses that constitute Lisbon is scattered. For the traveller who comes in from the sea, Lisbon, even from afar, rises like a fair vision in a dream, clear-cut against a bright blue sky which the sun gladdens with its gold. And the domes, the monuments, the old castles jut up above the mass of houses, like far-off heralds of this delightful seat, of this blessed region. The tourist's wonder begins when the ship approaches the bar, and, after passing the Bugio lighthouse 2 - that little guardian-tower at the mouth of the river built three centuries ago on the plan of Friar João Turriano -, the castled Tower of Belém 3 appears, a magnificent specimen of sixteenth century military architecture, in the romantic-gothic-moorish style (v. here ). As the ship moves forward, the river grows more narrow, soon to widen again, forming one of the largest natural harbours in the world with ample anchorage for the greatest of fleets. Then, on the left, the masses of houses cluster brightly over the hills. That is Lisbon . Landing is easy and quick enough ; it is effected at a point of the bank where means of transport abound. A carriage, a motor-car, or even a common electric trail, will carry the stranger in a few minutes right to the centre of the city.
    [Show full text]
  • Portuguese Studies Review
    V OLUME 26 OLUME PORTUGUESE $ N UMBER 1 STUDIES P REVIEW Volume 26 $ Number 1 Summer 2018 ORTUGUESE ISSN 1057-1515 S Interdisciplinary TUDIES R New Perspectives on Luso-tropicalism EVIEW Novas Perspetivas sobre o Luso-tropicalismo Special Issue Editors: Michel Cahen and Patrícia Ferraz de Matos S UMMER 2018 9 7 7 1 0 5 7 1 5 1 0 0 7 ISSN 1057-1515 VOLUME 26 • NUMBER 1 • 2018 PORTUGUESE STUDIES REVIEW Chief Editor: IVANA ELBL Associate Editors: TIMOTHY COATES ANTÓNIO COSTA PINTO JOSÉ C. CURTO MARIA JOÃO DODMAN MARTIN M. ELBL EDITOR EMERITUS: DOUGLAS L. WHEELER International Editorial Board JULIET ANTUNES SABLOSKY FRANCIS DUTRA WILSON ALVES DE PAIVA Georgetown University UCAL, Santa Barbara Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás CARLOS BALSAS SUSANNAH HUMBLE FERREIRA RENÉ PÉLISSIER Arizona State University University of Guelph Orgeval,France MARCELO BORGES HAROLD JOHNSON MARIA FERNANDA ROLLO Dickinson College University of Virginia Universidade Nova de Lisboa CAROLINE BRETTELL ROBERT A. KENNEDY STANLEY PAYNE SMU, Dallas (TX) York University (Toronto) U. of Wisconsin, Madison MICHEL CAHEN STEWART LLOYD-JONES CNRS / Sciences Po, ISCTE, Lisbon Bordeaux FERNANDO NUNES Mount St. Vincent University AN IMPRINT OF BAYWOLF PRESS ÉDITIONS BAYWOLF (2012 − ) Peterborough, Ontario, K9H 1H6 http://www.trentu.ca/psr (mirror); http://www.maproom44.com/psr FORMERLY PUBLISHED BY THE PORTUGUESE STUDIES REVIEW (2002-2011) Printed and bound in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Design, digital setting, general production: Baywolf Press Éditions Baywolf Pro Forma Academic Institutional Host, 2002-2018: Lady Eaton College (Trent University) © 2018 Baywolf Press Éditions Baywolf and Portuguese Studies Review. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by copyright.
    [Show full text]
  • 75Th Lisbon Book Fair
    Author: Marcos Cruz of marcosandmarjan Research Output 1: 75th Lisbon Book Fair Co-Author: Marjan Colletti Output Type: Design Building: Temporary Pavilion for the 75th Lisbon Book Fair Function: Temporary Auditorium, self-service café, information pavilion Location: Lisbon, Portugal Date: 2005 300 Word Summary The Pavilion of the 75th Lisbon Book Fair (2005), comprises the design and construction of a temporary pavilion for an auditorium (150 people), a self-service cafeteria, and a separate information pavilion. Questions (1) How to use the programme and site impositions to create a low-tech yet sophisticated and highly experiential public building? (2) How to utilize digital modelling and manufacturing technologies within an extremely tight budget and construction schedule? Aims/Objectives (1) To enhance the topographic and panoramic experience of the site through the building. The auditorium and cafeteria create an amphitheatre-like zone, thus exposing the auditorium’s cultural activities while at the same time appreciating the city view. (2) To maximize CAD and CAD/CAM technologies during the design process (six weeks) in order to build the 1,000m2 pavilion in the shortest time (four weeks). (3) To conceive a sustainable design in line with the temporary nature of the building. Contexts The building can be understood in the line of contemporary investigations in which highly innovative digital technologies in the design process are applied to extremely low-tech and cheap construction techniques (below ¤400,000), for example scaffolding with laser-cut mdf cladding. Methods The research involved the testing of various programmatic solutions and different site locations; extensive 3D computer modelling and visualizations and their application to a recyclable metal scaffolding and laser-cut MDF cladding.
    [Show full text]