TABLE DES MATIERES
VOLUME I
Avant-propos ...... 17
Séance d’ouverture Mot de bienvenue du président du comité organisateur ...... 27 Venant Cauchy, Montréal Allocution du vice-premier ministre du Québec ...... 29 Jacques-Yvan Morin Président d’honneur de la séance
Allocution du recteur de l’Université de Montréal ...... 33 Paul Lacoste
Allocution du représentant de l’UNESCO ...... 37 André Bertels, Paris
Allocution du président de la Fédération internationale des sociétés de philosophie ...... 39 Alwin Diemer, Düsseldorf
Conférence inaugurale Mutations culturelles et philosophie ...... 45 Fernand Dumont, Québec
Séance plénière I DÉTERMINATION PHILOSOPHIQUE DE L’IDÉE DE CULTURE
Introduction ...... 59 Évandro Agazzi, Fribourg
Nature, Intellect and Culture ...... 65 John Passmore, Canberra 644 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Détermination philosophique de l’idée de culture ...... 73 Emmanuel Lévinas, Paris
Pluralité des cultures : l’enjeu égalitaire ...... 83 Louise Marcil-Lacoste, Montréal
Séance plénière II CULTURES ET VALEURS : PERSPECTIVES HISTORIQUES
Cultures and Values in Historical Perspective ...... 89 Raymond Klibansky, Montréal
Droit, Morale et Religion ...... 93 Chaïm Perelman, Bruxelles
Language, Art and Culture ...... 99 Arthur C. Danto, New York
Le rôle de la philosophie dans notre culture ...... 107 Vittorio Mathieu, Turin
Séance plénière DI PERSONNES ET CULTURES DANS LE MONDE CONTEMPORAIN
Introduction ...... 115 Vadim S. Semenov, USSR
Mensch und Kultur in der heutigen Welt ...... 119 Rita Schober, Berlin
La culture hébraïque comme refoulé de la culture occidentale ...... 129 Éliane Amado Lévy-Valensi, Jérusalem
Philosophy, Culture and Technological Progress ...... 143 J.M. Gvishiani and Vladimir V. Mshvenieradze, USSR
Séance plénière IV PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE : PERSPECTIVES D’AVENIR
Perspectivas del porvenir 163 Leopoldo Zea, Mexico TABLE DES MATIERES 645
Philosophie et culture : perspectives d’avenir ...... 167 Eugenio PucciarelÜ, Buenos Aires
Philosophy and Culture : Perspectives for the Future ...... 173 George Grant, Halifax
L’actualité et la présence de la philosophie aux époques de changement culturel ...... 183 Nikolaus Lobkowicz, München
Symposium RÉALISME ET SCIENCE
Science et réalisme ...... 193 Yvon Gauthier, Montréal
Le problème des ontologies régionales en science ...... 195 René Thom, Paris
TheRealistPictureandtheldealistPicture ...... 205 Hilary Putnam, Cambridge, USA
The World we speak of, and the Language we live in ...... 213 Bas C. van Fraassen, Princeton
Symposium PROBLEMES DE LA RÉFÉRENCE
Introduction ...... 225 Willard Van Orman Quine, Cambridge, USA
Reference and Sense ...... 229 Dagfinn Fdllesdal, Stanford—Oslo
A Problem in the Theory of Reference: The Linguistic Division of Labor and the Social Character of Naming ...... 241 Saul Kripke, Princeton
Direct Singular Reference: Intended Reference and Actual Reference ...... 249 Peter F. Strawson, Oxford 646 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
CoDoque MARX Première introduction ...... 257 Theodore Oiserman, URSS
Second Introduction ...... 259 Sava Ganovsky, Sofia
Karl Marx: Some Preliminary Theses for a Tentative Balance Sheet After One Hundred Years ...... 263 Shlomo Avineri, Jerusalem
Marxism and Class Reductionism ...... 267 Frank Cunningham, Toronto
L ’originalité de la philosophie de Marx ...... 289 Jacques D’Hondt, Poitiers
Marx et notre époque ...... 295 Ferenc Tökei, Budapest
Colloque LAVELLE Introduction ...... 303 Marc Renault, Trois-Rivières Mot de Claire Lavelle
Luis Lavelle 1883-1983, En el Centenario de su nacimiento Devoto homenaje ...... 305 Judith G. Garcia Caffarena, Rosario, Argentina
Actualité de Louis Lavelle ...... 311 Alexis Klimov, Trois-Rivières
Existence et participation ...... 315 Tarcisio Meirelles Padilha, Rio de Janeiro
Lavelle et la mystique ...... 323 Karl Albert, Köln
Louis Lavelle (juillet 1883—septembre 1951) 329 Antoinette Virieux-Reymond, Lausanne TABLE DES MATIERES 647
Colloque ORTEGA Y GASSET Ortega and Human Life: An Exploratory Essay ...... 335 William J. Kilgore, Waco
The Centennial of Ortega y Gasset ...... 341 Antonio Elias, Ambassador of Spain to Canada
Concepto de Razön en Ortega ...... 345 Francisco Mirö Quesada, Perû
Ortega, Today, as Seen from Catalonia ...... 357 Xavier Rupert de Ventés, Barcelona
Colloque JASPERS Karl Jaspers and the Prospect of a World Philosophy ...... 363 Leonard H. Ehrlich, Amherst, USA
Acceptability of Jaspers in Eastern Traditions ...... 369 R.C. Pandeya, Delhi
Karl Jaspers en quête de l’Etre: Fonction créatrice de l’échec ...... 375 Jeanne Hersch, Genève
Séance de clôture Allocution de Son Excellence le très honorable Edward Schreyer, Gouverneur général du Canada ...... 385 Président d’honneur de la séance de clôture
Conférence ...... 389 Pièges de la différence Paulin J. Hountoundji, Cotonou
Discurso en la clausura del Congreso mundial ...... 397 Leopoldo Zea, México
Address ...... 403 Ru Xin, Beijing, China
Address ...... 407 Jdzsef Lukâcs, Budapest
Conférence de clôture ...... 411 Venant Cauchy, Montréal
Index 421 648 PHILOSOPHIE E J CULTURE
VOLUME n
Section IA CULTURE ET NATURE — CULTURE AND NATURE KULTUR UND NATUR — CULTURA Y NATURALEZA
La determinaciön filosôfica de la idea de cultura ...... 9 Agustfn Basave, Mexico
La non-culture comme exigence culturelle: rétrospective historique et perspectives actuelles ...... 13 Eisa Cardone, Italie
Culture as a means for and an obstacle to communication ...... 17 Jacinto Choza, Spain
Claude Lévi-Strauss sur la nature et la culture ou les tentations du réductionnisme ...... 23 Kiril D. Darkovski, Bulgarie
Culture as Concrete Ontology ...... 28 James K. Feibleman, USA
Déduction logique de la notion de culture ...... 31 André Galimberti, Italie
Vision filoseofica de la cultura desde la perspectiva actual ...... 35 Luz Garcia Alonso, Mexico
La dialectique de l’inné et de l’acquis ...... 40 Georges Hélai, Canada
Zweite Natur und Wertvermittlung ...... 47 Peter Henriri, Italie
Raison et culture : la téléologie de Kant ...... 53 Patrice Henriot, France
Die Kulturfunktion der Naturwissenschaften ...... 57 Herbert Hörz, DDR TABLE DES MATIERES 649
L’opposition nature/culture et le programme de réduction des sciences de la culture à la sociobiologie ...... 62 J. Nicolas Kaufmann, Canada
De la nature du corps à la culture du corps: le cas duconditionnement physique ...... 67 Suzanne Laberge, Canada
Détermination philosophique de l’idée de culture ...... 72 Carlos Mato Fernandez, Uruguay,
Western Traditions, Nature’s Values, and Environmental Ethics ...... 74 Peter Miller, Canada
Interaction between Culture and Nature as a Philosophical Problem ...... 79 Jokubas Minkevicius, USSR
The Material Nature of Culture, Cultural Change and Cultural Improvement ...... 84 Howard L. Parsons, USA
The Two “Cultures” ...... 88 Philip L. Peterson, USA
Karl Marx und die philosophische Grundlegung einer Geschichtsmaterialistischen Kulturtheorie ...... 94 Wolfdietrich Schmied-Kowarzik, BRD
Métaphysique et culture ...... 100 Miguel Reale, Brésil
Culture and the Way of Life ...... 104 T.A. Stepanyan, USSR
Vico’s imaginative universal and the origin of culture ...... 109 Donald Phillip Verene, USA
Was Heisst Natur in unserer Kultur? ...... 113 Walther Ch. Zimmerli, BDR 650 PHILOSOPHIE E J CULTURE
Section 1B CULTURE ET NATURE - CULTURE AND NATURE KULTUR UND NATUR - CULTURA Y NATURALEZA
Eine Untersuchung zur Kulturkritik ...... 123 Michael Benedikt, Austria
Culture politique et civilisation économique ...... 130 Maurice Lagueux, Canada
Le concept de la civilisation dans la philosophie marxiste ...... 135 M. Mtchedlov, URSS
La notion de «civilisation» et ses fonctions cognitives ...... 139 L. Novikova, URSS
Kultur oder Zivilisation? ...... 143 Stavros Panou, Grèce
La culture, équilibre en devenir ...... 148 Joseph Pestieau, Canada
Expression culturelle et ontologie de l’esprit ...... 152 Michel Renaud, Portugal
Culture and Humanism — a Structuralist Perspective ...... 159 Ze’ev Levy, Israel
Section 2A ÉTHIQUE, DROIT ET RELIGION - ETHICS, LAW AND RELIGION ETHIK, RECHT UND RELIGION - ETICA, DERECHO Y RELIGION
An “Overriding Inclination“ may help us censure Hare’s fanatic ...... 167 Paul Allen, USA
L’Institut Pie XI : La doctrine sociale de l’Église, 1920-60 ...... 172 Jacques Daigle, Canada
The Public Creation of the Private ...... 177 Norman Fischer, USA
L’idéologie anti-communiste de l’Institut Pie XI ...... 182 Paul Gagné, Canada TABLE DES MATIERES 651
Culture and Value in Historical Perspective: A Comparison between Orientals and Occidentals in Myth and Religion ...... 186 Kenji Fujita, Japan
La Valeur, fondement de la culture ...... 191 Guy Godin, Canada
The Anatomy of Civil Society ...... 194 Geoffrey Hunt, Ife-Ife
Moral Husbandry ...... 199 Tyrone Lai, Canada
Christian Thomasius: of Moral Philosophy and Natural Law ...... 203 R. Link-Salinger, BRD
Culture and justice and cultural injustices ...... 208 William Leon McBride, USA
On Analytical Philosophy and the Critique of Culture ...... 212 Hugo Meynell, Canada
Les Domaines d’argumentation et le pluralisme des valeurs ...... 217 Masashi Miwa, Japan
Religion in a Changing Culture: Contributions of the Chicago School ...... 222 Creighton Peden, USA
Stratification culturelle et transcendance de l’horizon éthique ...... 227 Maria Isabel Carmelo Rosa Renaud, Portugal
Les Racines éthiques de la culture ...... 233 Raymond Tshumi, Suisse
Pornography and freedom of expression ...... 236 Suzan Wendell, USA 652 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Section 2B LANGAGE ET ARTS DANS LA CULTURE LANGUAGE AND ARTS IN CULTURE SPRACHE UND KUNST ALS AUSDRUCK EINER KULTUR LENGUAJE Y ARTE EN LA CULTURA
Versteinerte oder einer Wiederb elebung fähige Kultur ...... 243 Miklös Almâsi, Hongrie
Inter-Cultural Understanding and Art ...... 248 Francis Berenson, UK
The Influence of the Novel on Culture ...... 253 David J. Crosley, Canada
Paul Ricoeur’s La Métaphore vive and the Hermeneutics of Film ...... 258 Harold Hatt, USA
Truth and Art: The Universe Begetting us ...... 262 Florence M. Hetzler, USA
Communication et culture ...... 267 Paul. M. Lemaire, Canada
Artistic Truth in a False Society: Reflections on Adorno’s Aesthetic Theory ...... 271 Lambert Zuidervaart, Canada
Section 2C LE ROLE DE LA PHILOSOPHIE DANS L’HISTOIRE DES CULTURES THE ROLE OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE HISTORY OF CULTURES DIE ROLLE DER PHILOSOPHIE IN DER GESCHICHTE DER KULTUREN LA FUNCION DE LA FILOSOFIA EN LA HISTORIA DE LA CULTURA
Philosophical Value of Precolumbian Latinamerican culture ...... 279 Basilio Rojo Ruiz, Mexico
Sokrates als Kulturspiegel, - Ein Beispiel aus dem 18. Jahrhundert ...... 281 Marcel Franz Fresco, Hollande
The Present and the Future of Philosophy 286 Sava Ganovsky, Bulgaria TABLE DES MATIERES 653
The Philosophical Potential and Social Culture ...... 290 Leonid Golovanov, USSR
The Key Role of Philosophy in Anticipatory Substantiation of Cultural ideals and vdlues ...... 294 N. Motroshilova, USSR
Philosophy in Indian Culture ...... 297 K. Satchidananda Murty, India
The Role of Philosophy in the Transmission of Culture ...... 301 Gerald A. Press, USA
The Universal Historicity of Man ...... 305 Juha TeravSinen, Finland
Section 2D IDÉOLOGIE ET CULTURE - IDEOLOGY AND CULTURE IDEOLOGIE UND KULTUR - IDEOLOGIA Y CULTURA
Marx and the Reintegration of Culture ...... 311 Louis Dupré, USA
Ideology and culture: Some problems in the new marxist orthodoxy ...... 315 Kusum Jain, Canada
Culture, Political Obligation and Ideology ...... 319 Michael McDonald, Canada
La Science comme pratique et l’idéologie comme effet ...... 324 Roberto Miguelez, Canada
Ideology as Culture ...... 329 Mourad Wahba, Egypt
Dix définitions pour l’analyse des idéologies ...... 331 Claude Panaccio, Canada
A Crisis in the Humanities? ...... 334 Gunnar Skirbekk, Norway
The Ideology of Capitalism and the Culture of Liberalism ...... 339 Sheldon Wein, Canada 654 PHILOSOPHIE E J CULTURE
Section 2E ÉDUCATION ET CULTURE - EDUCATION AND CULTURE ERZIEHUNG UND KULTUR - EDUCACION Y CULTURA
Moral Education, its scope and its limits ...... 347 Wesley Ciagg, Canada
L’éducation: instance de création culturelle ou detransmission idéologique? ...... 352 Dias De Carvalho, Portugal
La Raison éducative : prolégomènes ...... 358 Octave Fullat, Espagne
Foundations of the Theory of Aesthetic Education as part of the General Scientific Outlook ...... 363 N.I. Kyashchenko, USSR
Culture et politesse ...... 367 Claire Lucques, France
L’Université-caveme ...... 372 Marc Renault, Trois-Rivières
Educacion y Cultura ...... 375 Felipe Sânchez, Cuba
The Interrelationship between One’s View of Man, Culture and Curriculum ...... 379 Nicolas Steyn, S. Africa
La Réflexion de Jean-Jacques Rousseau sur la culture ...... 384 Anita Terdjan, France
Section 3A DIALECTIQUE DE LA PERSONNE ET DE LA CULTURE - DIALECTIC OF PERSON AND CULTURE - DIALEKTIK VON MENSCH UND KULTUR DIALECTICA DE LA PERSONA Y DE LA CULTURA
The Person in Contemporary Culture ...... 391 Marie-Rose Barral, USA
Culture Problem of Modernity ...... 395 Bryan T. Black, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 655
Cultura y personalidad ...... 398 Niceto Blazquez, Espagne
Cultural Perspectives on the “Invention of the Mind” ...... 403 Susan Bordo, USA
Mort de la culture et naissance de l’individu ...... 408 Philippe Granaiolo, France
Wittgenstein’s Struggle against Culture ...... 414 Stephen Hilmy, Canada
La Culture du coeur, aux origines de la culture philosophique spirituelle en Ukraine ...... 419 Antoine Kaluzny, Canada
Faust - The Tragic Dialectics of Man ...... 424 Janusz Kuczynski, Poland
Alienation in a Mediated World ...... 429 John Lachs, USA
Gandhi’s Contribution to Indian Culture with special Reference to Liberation (Moksa) ...... 434 Geeta S. Mehta, India
The Original Person in the American Cultures Today ...... 440 Manuel Mendoza, USA
The Criminal vs. the Person in Philosophical Perspective ...... 445 Herbert H. Meyer, USA
La Culture et les révolutions sociales ...... 448 M.B. Mitine, URSS
Culture, Humanism and Personality ...... 452 Jakub Netopilik, Czechoslovakia
Bedingungen Einer Transzendentalkritischen Kulturphilosophie ...... 456 Heinz Paetzold, BRD
«État de nature», relativité culturelle et universalité scientifique ...... 462 Abel Orlando Pugliese, BRD 656 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Culture is a Method ofMan’s Activity in Mastering the World ...... 469 Vadim S. Semenov, USSR
Spiritual culture and Moulding of the New Man ...... 473 GJL. Smirnov, USS
Section 3B DIALOGUE ET CONFLIT DES CULTURES DIALOGUE AND CONFLICT OF CULTURES VERSTÄNDIGUNG UND KAMPF ZWISCHEN DEN KULTUREN DIALOGO Y CONFLICTO ENTRE LAS CULTURAS
The Conflict of National and Western Cultures in the Third Worl ...... 479 Attila Agh, Hongrie
Cultural Differences and the Need for Tolerance ...... 483 Kane Chukwulozie Anyanwu, Nigeria
The Autonomy of World-Views ...... 488 Karl Aschenbrenner, USA
Intercultural Values and Human Needs ...... 491 Robin Attfield, UK
Technology and Cultural Imperialism ...... 497 Stephen Block, Canada
Dialogue and Conflict of Cultures in a Technological Age ...... 501 Constantine Boudouris, Greece
Cultural Pluralism as a Metaphysical Issue ...... 505 Joseph Bracken, USA
On Continuity and Interaction of Cultures ...... 510 S.M. Brajovich, USSR
Polysémie et polymorphie culturelles ...... 514 Paulette Février, France
Culture as a Factor of Social Dynamics ...... 517 P.S. Gurevich, USSR
Ideology, Ethical Ideals and Culture with Special Reference to Quebec and Ontario ...... 522 F. Temple Kingston, Canada TABLE DES MATIERES 657
A Possible Future: Latin American and North American Philosophies of Liberation ...... 526 Kate Lindeman and Mary C. Morkovsky, USA
Culture et universalité ...... 529 Jeanne Parain-Vial, France
Cultures, valeurs et relations interculturelles ...... 533 Mario Sambarino, Vénézuéla
The UNESCO Approach to Interrelations of Cultures: Principles and Practices ...... 537 John Somerville, USA
Un Aspect dialectique de la culture : particularisme et internationalisation ...... 541 Adam Wirth, Hongrie
Section 3C LIBERTÉ, CRÉATION ET STRUCTURES SOCIALES FREEDOM, CREATION AND SOCIAL STRUCTURES FREIHEIT, KREATIVITÄT UND SOZIALSTRUKTUREN LIBERTAD, CREACION Y ESTRUCTURAS SOCIALES
Freedom from Social Science ...... 549 Stephen Barker, USA
Man as an End in Itself in Social Development ...... 553 L. P. Buyeva, USSR
Unchaining Prometheus ...... 558 John Hoaglund, USA
Creativity, Work and Culture ...... 563 Rowland C. Marshall, Canada
Bergson and Dussel on Creating New Societies ...... 568 Mary Christine Morkovsky, USA
Una 6tica de la creatividad ...... 573 Margarita Schultz, Chile
Culture, Privilege and the Poor ...... 577 Warren F. Steinkraus, USA 658 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Liberté, culture, qualité de vie . 582 Alexandre Tanase, Roumanie
Section 3D SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGIE ET PRODUCTION DANS LA CULTURE SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND PRODUCTION IN CULTURE WISSENSCHAFT, TECHNIK UND KULTURELLES SCHAFFEN CŒNCIA, TECNOLOGIA Y PRODUCCION EN LA CULTURA
The Effect of Scientific and Technological Innovations on the Man-Culture Dialectics ...... 591 E.M. Babosov, USSR
Technology and Health ...... 595 Oliva Blanchette, USA
The Nature of Applied Science and Technology ...... 599 Mario Bunge, Canada
Technology, Individuality and Modem Culture ...... 605 Kenneth Dorter, Canada
Technology and the Framework of Science in Human culture ...... 609 Henry J. Folse, USA
Éléments d’une critique de l’évaluation anthropologiste de la technique ...... 615 Gilbert Hottois, Belgique
Remarks on Technological Progress ...... 619 Ikka Niiniluoto, Finland
Le rôle des «sciences de la culture» dans une science sans domination ...... 623 Gérard Raulet, France
Section 3E LES FEMMES DANS LA CULTURE - WOMEN IN CULTURE DIE FRAUEN IN DER KULTUR - LAS MUJERES EN LA CULTURA
Women as objects of culture 631 Mona Abousenna, Egypt TABLE DES MATIERES 659
A New Theory of Sex Identity Proposed Areas of Application ...... 635 Christine Allen, Canada
La Raison et différence des sexes ...... 639 Monique David-Ménard, Canada
L’Ennemie de la communauté ...... 644 France Giroux, Canada
La Question du matriarcat ...... 649 Christine Gohier, Canada
The Treble Clef/L Jacques Derrida and the Female Voice ...... 654 Nancy J. Holland, USA
La Haine dans la relation mère/fîlle ...... 658 Michèle Morosoli, Canada
Homme et femme ...... 663 Francine Ouimet, Canada
Le Discours de notre désir d’émancipation ...... 665 Jacques-Bernard Roumanes, Canada
L’Argument de la différence et le partage des rôles sociaux ...... 668 Jocelyne St-Amaud, Canada
Section 4A SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGIE ET PRODUCTION DANS LA CULTURE SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND PRODUCTION IN CULTURE WISSENSCHAFT, TECHNIK UND KULTURELLES SCHAFFEN CIENCIA, TECNOLOGIA Y PRODUCCION EN LA CULTURA
Beyond the Culture of Immediacy ...... 677 Thomas Auxter, USA
Die Grundstruktur der Vemunftideale und die Zukunft des Menschen ...... 681 Hans Ebeling, BRD
Problems in Defining “Peace” ...... 686 David W. Felder, USA
The Myth of Id: Twentieth Century Totemism? ...... 690 Oscar Gruenwald, USA 660 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Values, Culture, Religion ...... 695 Battista Mondin, Italy
The Problem of the Cultural Ideal ...... 700 Vladimir V. Mshvenieradze, USSR
Cultural Factors in Philosophy ...... 704 Henry Odera Oruka, Kenya
Patriarchal Culture and the Future of Civilization ...... 708 Ofelia Schutte, USA
Survival as the Ultimate Transcultural Value. A Perspective from the evolutionary philosophy of Teilhard de Chardin ...... 714 Lawrence P. Ulrich, USA
Section 4B PRÉSENCE ET ACTUALITÉ DE LA PHILOSOPHIE DANS LES CHANGEMENTSCULTURELS PRESENCE AND RELEVANCE OF PHILOSOPHY IN CULTURAL CHANGE ROLLE UND BEDEUTUNG DER PHILOSOPHIE IM KULTURELLEN WÄNDE - PRESENCIA Y ACTUALIDAD DE LA FILOSOFIA EN LOS CAMBIOS CULTURALES
Que peut la philosophie pour la culture? ...... 723 Jocelyn R. Beausoleil, Canada
L ’Avenir de la culture ...... 727 Guy Bouchard, Canada
L ‘ensefîanza de la filosoffa y la cultura nacional ...... 733 Miguel Da Costa Leiva, Chile
Contemporary Culture and the Future of Humanity ...... 738 Nilîma Dutta, India
Philosophy and the Shape of Things to come ...... 742 Ash Gobar, USA
The Presence and Relevance of Philosophy in Cultural Change Notes on a Method ...... 748 Larry Kimmel, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 661
The Philosopher in Society ...... 752 Neil W. MacGill, Canada
The Philosopher as Therapist ...... 757 R. Charles MacDonald, Canada
Philosophy and the New World Order ...... 761 Gary Brent Madison, Canada
Utilitarianism and the Population Problem or the Strategy of the Communes ...... 766 Robert B. Mellert, USA
Philosophy in the Civilization of Illiteracy ...... 771 Mihai Nadin, USA
Epistemological and Methodological Aspects of the Relation between Philosophy and Culture ...... 776 Giorgos Papagounos, Greece
Personne et culture: Perspectives d’avenir ...... 780 Yamandû Acosta Roncagliolo, Uruguay
Philosophy, the Holocaust and the Advance of civilization ...... 783 John K. Roth, USA
Logolopolis & Modular Man: A New Direction towards Philosophical Relevance ...... 788 Velande Taylor, Japan
Philosophy and Culture ...... 791 Joseph Thomas, USA
Towards a Moral Philosophy for Technological Culture ...... 797 Harry Wagschal, Canada
Section 5 LOGIQUE ET MÉTHODOLOGIE - LOGIC AND METHODOLOGY LOGIK UND METHODOLOGIE - LOGICA Y METODOLOGIA
Logique transformationnelle ...... 805 G.A. Brutian, URSS
S-P Connectives ...... 809 Richard Butrick, USA 662 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Type Theory from a Nominalistic Point of View ...... 816 Charles S. Chiara, USA.
A Theory of Argument Appraisal ...... 821 David Hitchcock, Canada
The Prediction Paradox Resolved ...... 827 Doris Olin, Canada
The Many-Valued Logic in the True Sense ...... 832 Raj Kumar Sen et Mira Mazumdar, India
The Weakness of the Strengthened Liar ...... 836 Roger T. Simonds, USA
Paraconsistency and some Prospects of Dialectical Logic ...... 839 Hristo Smolenov, Bulgaria
Defining Peirce’s Verum ...... 842 Atwell R. Turquette, USA
Section 6 THÉORIE DE LA CONNAISSANCE - THEORY OF KNOWLEDGE ERKENNTNISTHEORIE - TEORIA DEL CONOCIMÖENTO
Knowledge and the Elimination of Truth ...... 849 Albert Casullo, USA
Responsibilism: a New Epistemological Focus ...... 854 Lorraine Code, Canada
Genealogy and truth ...... 859 David E. Cooper, UK
Certain Absurdities in the Symbolico-Logical ...... 864 Joong Fang, USA
Testability Naturalized With Help From Peirce ...... 869 Jeff Foss, Canada
“Frameworks“ — an Inept Metaphor? ...... 875 Kenneth T. Gallagher, USA
Commitment as a Foundation for Rational Belief ...... 879 Hendrik Hart, Canada TABLE DES MATIERES 663
Beyond Universals ...... 885 Richard E. Hennessey, USA
Scepticism, Knowledge and Reasonable Belief ...... 889 Olivier Johnson, USA
The Theory of Cognition as a Phenomenon of Culture ...... 894 V.A. Letkorsky, URSS
Knowledge and Relativism ...... 898 Eric Matthews, UK
Habermas's Theory of Knowledge-Constitutive Interests and the Assumption of the Hegelian -Marxist Notion of “Historical Reason” ...... 902 Koula Mellos, Canada
Culture, Knowledge, and the Hermeneutical Alternative ...... 906 Brendan P. Minogue, USA
The Logic of Observation Statements ...... 911 Désirée Park, Canada
Artifacts, Beliefs, Communication: the ABC of Knowledge ...... 915 Pantelis D. Nicolacopoulos, Greece
Spelling Out a Heideggerean Metaphor ...... 920 Henry Pietersma, Canada
Subjectivism and the Problem of Knowing ...... 925 Thomas Platt, USA
De la Nécessité d'un système de concepts. Quelques réflexions sur VAufbau der Well de Rudolf Camap ...... 930 Joëlle Proust, France
Karl Mannheim's Sociology of Knowledge: an Alternative Epistemology Tatjana Radonjic, Canada ...... 935
On Russell's Rejection of Akoluthic Sensations ...... 938 Joy H. Robert, USA
Remarks on Epistemological Circularity ...... 943 Tom Rockmore, USA 664 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Peirce’s Pragmatic Kantianism: Towards New Epistemic Foundations ...... 948 Sandra B. Rosenthal, USA
Why Vico Today? ...... 953 James V. Valone, USA
On the Dialectico-Materialist Type of Rationality ...... 958 Jindrich Zeleny, Czechoslovakia
Appendice
L’Unité et la pluralité de la culture : l’enjeu égalitaire ...... 963 Louise Marcil-Lacoste, Canada
VOLUME ni
Section 7 PHILOSOPHIE DU LANGAGE PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE SPRACHPHILOSOPHIE - FILOSOFIA DEL LENGUAJE
A Puzzle about the Illocutionary Aspect of Meaning ...... 9 J.R. Cameron, England
Sprachphilosophie, Semiotik und Sémiologie ...... 11 Peter Engleman, Autriche
Chomsky’s Innatism and the Social Nature of Language ...... 19 Janos Kelemen, Hungary TABLE DES MATIERES 665
The Impossibility of Quine’s Indeterminacy Theory ...... 22 Duncan Macintosh, Canada
Are Speaking and Meaning Evaluative Activities? ...... 26 Alexander Matthews, Zimbabwe
Examining Umberto Eco’s Theory of Semiotics ...... 31 Nicholas J. Moutafakis, USA
Frege on Indexicals ...... 36 Kazuyuki Nomoto, Japan
Speech Act Performance and Description ...... 42 Audun 0fsti, Norway
Rorty, Wittgenstein, and the Nature of Intentionality ...... 47 Douglas B. Rasmussen, USA
Section 8 PHILOSOPHIE DES SCIENCES - PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE PHILOSOPHIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN - FILOSOFIA DE LAS CIENCIAS
Humanization of Physics ...... SS Ivanka Apostolova, Bulgaria
Zu Poppers Begriff der Wissenschaftstheorie ...... 58 Nikolaos Avgelis, Grèce
Réalisme conceptuel et réalisme épistémique ...... 62 Arturo Carsetti, Italie
La Genèse du concept de l’action intégrative du système nerveux ...... 66 Élie Feuerwerker, Pierre Couillard, Yvon Gauthier, Montréal iUna ética objetiva? ...... 69 Jorge Estrella, Chile 666 PHILOSOPHIE E J CULTURE
The Empirical and the Rational in Albert Einstein’s work ...... 74 DP. Gribanoc, USSR
Connaissance scientifique et connaissance pré-scientifique : continuité ou rupture? ...... 78 Maurice Gagnon, Canada
Game Theory, Rationality, and Free Will ...... 82 Malcolm Forster, Canada
Quanta, Randomness, and Explanation ...... 86 Martin E. Gerwin, Canada
Science, Freedom and Emancipation ...... 92 Peter P. Krischenmann, Holland
Notes Toward a Meta-Methodology of Science ...... 97 Janet A. Kourany, USA
Trois oppositions conceptuelles pour différencier des problématiques en épistémologie ...... 102 Normand Lacharité, Canada
Selection Models and the Darwinian Theory of Natural Selection ...... 108 Elisabeth A. Lloyd, USA
Kulturwissenschaftund Utopie ...... 112 Herta Nagl-Docekal, Autriche
Eine Materialistische Interpretation des Dings an sich ...... 117 Sava Petrov, Bulgarie
Necessity and Accident in Scientific Discoveries ...... 121 V.V. Pilipenko, USSR TABLE DES MATIERES 667
On the Incommensurability of Superseding Physical Theories ...... 124 Azaria Polikarov, Bulgaria
The Materialistic Mentalism of R.W. Sperry ...... 128 Charles Ripley, Canada
Zur philosophischen Relevanz gegenwärtiger physikalischer Grundlagenforschung ...... 133 Ulrich Röseberg, Allemagne
Le Général et le spécifique dans la connaissance sociale ...... 138 M.N. Roukevitch, URSS
Die Wissenschaft als Wert und der Wert der Wissenschaft ...... 143 Vladimir Ruml, Tchécoslovaquie
Scientific Method and Creativity in Science ...... 147 Yu. V. Sachkov, USSR
The Concept of Scientific Progress: Logical-Methodological Analysis ...... 151 Vadim N. Sadovsky, USSR
Tachyons and Causal Theories of Space-Time ...... 155 John D. Collier and Steven Savitt, Canada
Realism and Anti-Realism on the Observation/Theory Dichotomy ...... 160 Stuart Silvers, The Netherlands
Quelques remarques sur la structure de l’argumentation darwinienne dans l’origine des espèces ...... 163 Olivier Soubeyran, Canada 668 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Section 9 ANTHROPOLOGIE ET PSYCHOLOGIE PHILOSOPHICAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND PSYCHOLOGY PHILOSOPHISCHE ANTHROPOLOGIE UND PHILOSOPHISCHE PSYCHOLOGIE ANTROPOLOGIA Y PSICOLOGIA
Gnoseology and Cultural Crisis On the Expansion of Everyday Consciousness ...... 173 N.S. Avtomova, USSR
Violence and Sociability ...... 176 George Bozonis, Greece
Qu’est-ce que la psychologie? ...... 181 Claude M.D. Braun, Canada
La masse, c’est l’avenir de l’honune ...... 187 Johannes Gasser, Suisse
Die Bedeutung des Todesphänomens für die philosophische Anthropologie ...... 193 Peter Kampits, Autriche
Paul Ricoeur on Freud: Symbol and the Language of Desire ...... 198 Thomas R. Koening, USA
Proving Unconscious Mental Activity: Concept Formation and Reconstruction in Psychology ...... 203 Donald Levy, USA
Heidegger and Lacan ...... 207 Angel Medina, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 669
Language and World View Re-approaching the Whorf Hypothesis ...... 214 Mara Miller, USA
L’Idée de créer une conception intégrale de l’homme ...... 218 A.G. Myslivtchenko, URSS
On Asking a Question ...... 223 W. Kim Rogers, USA
Intériorisation ...... 227 A. Shalom, Canada
Welt und Umwelt des menschlichen Daseins ...... 233 Shin-ichi Yuasa, Japon
Section 10 MÉTAPHYSIQUE - METAPHYSICS METAPHYSIK - METAFISICA
Hume and Edwards on ‘Why is There Something Rather Than Nothing?’ ...... 241 Michael B. Burke, USA
Realismo metafisico interiorista ...... 246 Alberto Caturelli, Espagne
Philo on the God of Religion ...... 249 Houghton B. Dalrymple, USA
APXH in Aristotle’s Metaphysics ...... 254 Constantin Georgiadis, Canada
Aristotle on the Convertibility of One and Bein ...... 259 Edward Halper, USA 670 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Re-evaluating Deconstruction ...... 264 Irene E. Harvey, France
Max Scheler’s Metaphysics and Theory of Cultur ...... 268 Ted Krasnicki, Canada
Philosophy and Myth: A Semiotic Analysis ...... 274 James Jaköb Liszka, USA
Le Concept de mythe chez Vincente Ferreira da Silva ...... 279 Constança Marcondes Cesar, Brésil
Sur la Possibilité de faire de la métaphysique aujourd’hui ...... 282 Francisco José Martinez Martinez, Espagne
A Skeleton Key to ÜntActualismo of Giovanni Gentile ...... 285 Grace Natoli, USA
Some Metaphysical Problems in a New Light ...... 291 Elena Panova, Bulgaria
Metaphysics and Anti-Metaphysics ...... 295 Gerhard A. Rauche, South Africa
Are Epistemology and Metaphysics Identical? ...... 301 Dobrin Spassov, Bulgaria
Métaphysique notionnelle et métaphysique réelle ...... 305 Jan Wolters, Pays-Bas
Images of Science and Metaphysics of Physicalism ...... 310 and Biologism N.S. Yulina, USSR TABUE DES MATIERES 671
Section 11 PHILOSOPHIE DE LA RELIGION - PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION RELIGIONSPHILOSOPHIE - FILOSOFIA DE LA RELIGION
Religionsphilosophie • zum Problem einer philosophischen Legitimation ...... 317 Alexius J. Bucher, BRD
Early Indian Buddhism and the Nature of Philosophy ...... 322 Shirley ChataUan, Nigeria
Presence, Religious Experience and Conviction ...... 327 Harold A. Durfee, USA
Faith — Themes in Wittgenstein and Kierkegaard ...... 331 Michael P. Hodges, USA
Thomas Merton’s Imitation of Chuang Tzu ...... 337 Cyrus Lee, USA
Hume On Miracles: The Coalescence of the A Priori with die A Posteriori Argument ...... 340 Michael Philip Levine, USA
Über die methodologischen Prinzipien einer möglichen Religionstypologie ...... 345 Joseph Lukdcs, Hongrie
Inferiority and Intellection: Fundaments for a Philosophy of Religion ...... 349 Alice Ramos, Spain
For and Against God ...... 353 Godfrey B. Tangwa, Nigeria 672 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Section 12 ÉTHIQUE - ETHICS - ETHIK - ETICA
Moral Implications of Coercion ...... 361 Timo Airaksinen, Finland
Rationalization and Justification ...... 364 Robert Audi, USA
Universal Ethics: Its Foundations ...... 370 Archie J. Bahm, USA
Natural Law and Moral Realism ...... 375 Richard H. Beis, Canada
Les Droits contre les libertés? ...... 379 Guy Brouillet, Canada
Giving Sense to the Agent: Will and Law in Kant ...... 383 John Gray Cox, USA
Critique of Value Relativism ...... 387 John F. Crosby, USA
The Thomistic Theory of the Virtues ...... 392 Gerard J. Dalcourt, USA
LTnculture morale : ignorance ou méchanceté? ...... 396 Jean-Marie Délivré, France
La Philosophie de la morale dans le système de la culture ...... 399 Liibomir Dramaliev, Bulgarie
A Sociobiological Structure for Natural Law ...... 404 William J. Ellos, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 673
Le Discours éthicologique ...... 407 Pierre Fortin, Canada
Human Values, the Value of Nature, and Environmental Ethics ...... 412 Michael Allen Fox, Canada
When the Good and the Right Conflict, What Should I Do? ...... 417 William Gerber, USA
Logique des préférences et philosophie des valeurs ...... 421 Even Granboulan, France
Toward an Ethics of Belief ...... 428 Peter H. Hare, USA
Proper Name Morality ...... 433 James R. Home, Canada
On Killing the Immature ...... 436 Elmar J. Kremer, Canada
Supererogation and Friendship ...... 441 Michael J. Langford, Canada
On the Nature and Limits of Ethics ...... 445 Joseph E. Martire, USA
A Critique of Bernard Hâring’s Application. of the Double Effect Principle ...... 451 Paul J. Micallef, Canada
Affluence and Sainthood ...... 455 Arthur R. Miller, USA
On Norms, Evaluations and theMeans-End Scheme ...... 459 Carlos Pereda Failache, Mexico 674 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Biosocial Ought and Biosocial Is ...... 463 Vassil Prodanov, Bulgaria
Limited Nuclear First Strikes and Just War Theory ...... 467 Jerald H. Richards, USA
Contribution to a Marxist Metaethics ...... 473 John Riser, USA
Jealousy and Self-Knowledge ...... 477 Béla Szabados, Canada
Kierkegaards Dialektik der Liebe und des Glaubens ...... 481 Junichi Toyofuku, Japon
Natural Law Theory, Liberalism and the Fact-Value Gap ...... 486 Peter Tumulty, USA
The Ideological Structure of Ethical Discourse ...... 492 Henk van Luijk, The Netherlands
Smart and Williams on Integrity ...... 497 Arthur M. Wheeler, USA
On Freedom of Speech ...... 502 Judy Wubnig, Canada
Section 13 PHILOSOPHIE SOCIALE ET PHILOSOPHIE DU DROIT SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND LEGAL PHILOSOPHY SOZIALPHILOSOPHIE, POLITISCHE PHILOSOPHIE UND RECHTSPHILOSOPHIE — FILOSOFIA SOCIAL Y POLITICA Y FILOSOFIA DE DERECHO
Concrete Values and Democracy 509 Evelyn M. Barker, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 675
The Correlation Between the Features of Universal Cultures and the Conceptions of Being Men Together ...... 512 Alexander Barzel, Israël
Notes on Social Democracy in America ...... 517 Loyd D. Easton, USA
Why Shouldn’t I Sell My Labour Power? ...... 522 Oladipo Fashina, Nigeria
Political Culture as an Object of Philosophical Research ...... 527 A. A. Fedoseev, USSR
Reflexiones en tomo a las relaciones entre Cultura y Politics ...... 530 Thalia Fung Riverdn, Cuba
Culture: Economic and Political ...... 534 Christopher B. Gray, Canada
Religion, Moral y Conciencia Juridica ...... 539 C.D. Oscar Guzmân Betancourt, Cuba
Ideology and Causality ...... 543 Patrick Colm Hogan, USA
Terreur et légitimité : Essai sur le terrorisme ...... 547 Jean Ernest. Joos, Canada
Fair Distribution, Contract and Equality ...... 550 Alistair Mcleod, Canada
The Concept of Critique in Social Science ...... 556 Mihailo Markovic, Yugoslavia
Autonomie als Voraussetzung des “Verstîindnisorientierten Handelns” ...... 560 Ludwig Nagl, Autriche 676 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
The Problem of Man as That of the Production and Reproduction of Immediate Li ...... 566 Y.K. Pletnikov, USSR
Rights and Religio-Cultural Diversity ...... 571 Carlos G. Prado, Canada
Le Dessein téléologique dans l’activité politique ...... 576 Vitali P. Ratchkov, URSS
Philosophie der Freiheit und westliche politische Kultur ...... 579 Alexander Schwan, Allemagne
Beyond Alienation: A Critique of Marcuse’s One-Dimensionality Hypothesis ...... 585 Steven G. Shaw, Canada
The Varieties of Liberty: A Practical Reconciliation ...... 588 James P. Sterba, USA
Problems of Understanding Human Dignity ...... 593 Ulrich Steinwort, Germany
Corporate Holism ...... 598 James K. Swindler, USA
Capital Punishment and the Principle of Double Effect ...... 603 Raphael T. Waters, USA
The Dialectics and Taxonomies of Historical Materialism ...... 608 Gordon Welty, USA
Increasing Rights: In Commemoration of the 35th Anniversary of the “Universal Declaration of Human Rights” ...... 612 John Ellsworth Winter, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 677
Section 14 PHILOSOPHIE DE L’HISTOIRE - PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY GESCHICHTSPHILOSOPHIE - FILOSOF1A DE LA HISTORIA
Marx’s Philosophy of History and Hegel’s Logic ...... 621 György Andrâssy, Hungary
Historical Narrative: A Methodological Doorway to Cultures and their Hidden Values ...... 625 L.B. Cebik, USA
Zur Gerichtetheit menschlicher Geschieht ...... 630 Dieter Gellhom, Allemagne
Determinism and Consciousness in Historical Materialism ...... 634 Daniel Goldstick, Canada
Psychohistory and the Concept of Overdetermination ...... 637 Robert H. Hurlbutt III, USA
À propos des principes de la philosophie marxiste de l’histoire ...... 643 T.I. Oizerman, URSS
Historical Laws and the History and Philosophy of Science ...... 647 Warren Schmaus, USA
The Establishment of Universal Peace on Earth as an Objective Social Law ...... 651 Vladimir Shevchenko, USSR 678 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Section 15 ESTHÉTIQUE ET PHILOSOPHIE DE L’ART AESTHETICS AND PHILOSOPHY OF ART ÄSTHETIK UND PHILOSOPHIE DER KUNST ESTÉTICA Y FILOSOFIA DEL ARTE
Hegel and the Limits of Musical Expression ...... 659 Philip Alperson, and Martin Donougho, USA
Creativity and the Ex Nihilo Argument ...... 664 DZ. Andriopoulos, Greece
Die Kunst in heterologischer Sicht ...... 668 Milan Damnjanovic, Yugoslavia
L ’art est un nom propre ...... 673 Thierry de Duve, Canada
Esquisse pour une esthétique ...... 677 Ana Lucas Fernandez, Espagne
The Language of Tragedy ...... 682 Nenos A. Georgopoulos, USA
The Institutional Theory of Art ...... 688 Jack Glickman, USA
Hegel’s Fourfold Criterion of Aesthetic Value as a Measure of Adorno’s Critical Methodology ...... 690 Lucian Krukowski, USA
Fictional Truths and Cultural Artifacts ...... 695 Peter McCormick, Canada
The Small Town as a Human Dwelling and as a Work of Art ...... 701 Michael H. Mitias, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 679
La Laideur et ses droits dans le domaine des art ...... 70S Évanghélos Moutsopoulos, Grèce
A Meditation on Aristotle’s Concept of Catharsis ...... 709 Alan Paskow, USA
The Metaphor as an Aesthetic and Cultural Phenomenon ...... 714 Isaak Passy, Bulgaria
Esthétique ou philosophie de l’art? ...... 716 Benoit Pruche, Canada
Contemporary Dance as Revelatory of the Faustian II World View ...... 722 David B. Richardson, USA
Is there Progress in Art? ...... 726 Sheldon Richmond, Canada
Values and the Contemporary Artist ...... 729 Mary Carmen Rose, USA
Esthétique et topologie ...... 735 Fernande Saint-Martin, Canada
Kunst im Technischen Zeitalte ...... 739 Wolfgang Schirmacher, Allemagne
Higher Artistic “Orders”, Higher Cultural Levels ...... 745 Peter M. Schuller, USA
Rabindranath Tagore on Musical Aesthetics ...... 750 Sitansu Ray, India 680 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Section 16A PHILOSOPHIE ANCIENNE - ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY ANTIKE PHILOSOPHIE - FDLOSOFIA ANTIGUA
Note sur l’Oikonomiapolitikè ...... 757 Pierre Bellemaie, Canada
Causality and Explanation in Aristoüe and Hume ...... 762 Irving Block, Canada
Culture orale / culture écrite: le témoignage de Plato ...... 766 Luc Brisson, France
Le Protreptique : esquisse de lecture sur l’idée d’ordre naturel ...... 769 Alberto Buela, Argentine
Die frühe theoretische Philosophie des Aristoteles im Rahmen der Zeitgenössischen kulturellen Entwicklung ...... 774 Wolfgang Detel, Allemagne
Philosophy and Culture in Hellenistic Times with Special Reference to Posidonius ...... 780 Myrto Dragona-Monachou, Greece
The Paradox of Prime Matter ...... 785 Daniel Graham, USA
Platons Ideen zur Kulturkritik und zur Neubegründung der Kultur und der Bildung ...... 788 Fritz-Peter Hager, Suisse
Plato and Egalitarianism ...... 794 Robert W. Hall, USA
Dialogue and Dialectic: the Portrayal of Philosophy ...... 798 in Plato’s Phaedrus Arthur A. Krentz, Canada TABLE DES MATIERES 681
Plato on Mind and Morality in Nature ...... 803 Joan Kung, USA
Sur une lecture analytique du Sophiste ...... 807 Yvon Lafrance, Canada
Did the Doxographer Aetius ever exist? ...... 813 A.V. Lebedev, USSR
Plato on False Belief in the Theaetetus ...... 817 Mark Overvold, USA
An Aporetic Argument in the Republic ...... 822 Paul Schollmeier, USA
Aristotle on Friendship ...... 828 Sarah J. Shorten, Canada
Section 16B PHILOSOPHIE MÉDIÉVALE - MEDIAEVAL PHILOSOPHY MITTELALTERLICHE PHILOSOPHIE - FILOSOFIA MEDIEVAL
Theology as a science in Duns Scotus ...... 837 Donald E. Daniels, USA
St. Thomas, St Bonaventure, and the Need to Prove the Existence of God ...... 841 Lawrence Dewan, Canada
Henri de Gand et la pénétration d’Avicenne en occident ...... 845 Raymond Macken, Belgique
Robert Grosseteste et sa théorie de la mesure ...... 850 Celina A. Lertora Mendoza, Argentine 682 PHILOSOPHIE E J CULTURE
Pietro Pomponazzi and the Debate over Immortality ...... 855 Margaret M. Van de Pitte, Canada
La Signification des universaux d’après Abélard ...... 861 Christian Wenin, Belgique
Truth, Existence and Knowledge in De Veritate 1.1 ...... 864 Laura Westra, Canada
VOLUME IV
Section 16 C PHILOSOPHIE MODERNE — MODERN PHILOSOPHY MODERNE PHILOSOPHIE — HLOSOFIA MODERNA
Descartes : Réflexion sur la volonté humaine : relation avec la liberté ...... 9 Francisco Blâsquez-Ruiz, Espagne
Descartes’s Rules of Impact: Interface Between Metaphysics and Natural Philosophy ...... 15 Christopher Burch, USA
Philosophische Anregungen zu neuen wissenschaftlichen Fragestellungen ...... 20 Wolfgang Deppert, BRD
Maine de Biran et Locke : volonté, désir, liberté ...... 25 Lucien Even, Pologne
The Role of Imagination in Descartes’s Thought ...... 29 Véronique M. Foti, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 683
Hume’s Misgivings About His Account of Personal Identity ...... 33 Eric A. Hill, USA
Common Sense and the Commentaries: Esse is Per dpi as Slogan ...... 39 Ronald M. Labuz, USA
Matérialisme et médecine : le cas de la Mettrie ...... 43 Raymond Laflamme, Canada
Leibniz on the Chinese Language ...... 48 Yuen-Ting Lai, Canada
Descartes’s Idealism ...... 53 Thomas M. Lennon, Canada
Hume’s Subjective Conditional View of ‘Causal Relation’ ...... 56 John Losee, USA
Has Richard Rorty Mastered the First Critique? ...... 60 Donald Lome Maclachlan, Canada
Johnson and Berkeley ...... 64 Yu K. Melvil, USSR
Fondation ou crise de la raison dans YÉthique de Spinoza? ...... 68 Filippo Mignini, Italie
Thomas Hobbes: Modernist or Classicist? ...... 74 James E. Napier, Canada
John Locke on Reflection: A Phenomenology Lost ...... 79 Douglas Rabb, Canada
Descartes’s Criterion of Divine Deception ...... 84 Frederick P. Van de Pitte, Canada
The Cartesian Reply to the Stone Paradox ...... 88 S.K. Wertz, USA 684 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Section 16D PHILOSOPHIE CONTEMPORAINE — CONTEMPORARY PHILOSOPHY ZEITGENÖSSISCHE PHILOSOPHIE - FILOSOFIA CONTEMPORANEA
On Rescuing the Hegelian Absolute Through Whitehead’s Perishing ...... 95 Darrel E. Christensen, Austria
When do Philosophical Problem Arise? A Fresh Look at Wittgenstein’s Answer ...... 100 Hermann J. Cloeren, USA
The Hidden Dialectic in Edmund Husserl’s Phenomenology ...... 105 James M. Edie, USA
Socrates and Marx, or Socialism and Philosophy ...... 109 Maurice A. Finocchiaro, USA
Posthistoire? Die Begriffe Rationalität. Geschichtlichkeit und Philosophie im gegenwärtigen Denken ...... 114 Andräs Gedö, Hongrie
À propos de la “coupure épistémologique” ...... 120 Guy Haarscher, Belgique
Le Concept du matérialisme dans la théorie critique initiale de Horkheimer ...... 126 Saen Yang Kha, France
The Fallacy of Opposing the Views of Marx and Engels ...... 130 A.D. Kosechev, USSR
Lenin and Marxist Philosophy: Dialectics of Unity and Development ...... 134 V.A. Kuvakin, USSR
At the Sources of a Coherent Scientific Outlook ...... 139 N.I. Lapin, USSR
Marxism and Pluralism ...... 143 A.V. Momdjan, USSR
Sartre on * Sincerity’ : a Reconsideration ...... 147 Ronald E. Santoni, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 685
Karl Marx et le problème de l’individu ...... 152 I.N. Smimov, URSS
Bemerkungen zum Problem der Letzbegründung ...... 157 Johannes Strangas, Grèce
Russell’s Analysis of Desire ...... 161 R.E. Tully, Canada
‘Handlung’ bei Kant und Wittgenstein ...... 167 Friedrich Wallner, Autriche
Sartre et Merleau-Ponty. Phénoménologie du corps et affectivité ...... 170 Ghislaine Florival, Belgique
Section 17 PHILOSOPHIE ORIENTALE — ORIENTAL PHILOSOPHY ÖSTLICHE PHILOSOPHIE — FILOSOFIA ORIENTAL
Notion of Method and Onto-Hermeneutics of the Neo-Confucian Li ...... 177 Chung-Ying Cheng, USA
Une réflexion autour de la recherche de la vérité chez Gandhi ...... 180 Tarcfsio De Nadal, Brésil
A Basic Principle in the Culture of South-East Asia ...... 186 Joseph N. DucMinh, USA
Philosophy in Ancient Indonesia ...... 188 Finngeir Hiorth, Norway
Bipolarität in Chinesischer Philosophie und Kultur ...... 193 Paul Shih-Yi Hsiao, Taïpei
Two Strains in Buddhist Causality ...... 201 Kenneth K. Inada, USA
Questions of Revolution in Chinese and Western Thought ...... 205 Donald Jenner, USA
Ein Vergleich der Ethik des Existenzialismus undderTonghakPhilosophie ...... 210 Choi, Min-Hong, Korea 686 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Culture and the Methodology of Philosophy: Participatory Dimension of Chinese Education ...... 214 Sandra A. Wawrytko, USA
Akrasia and Self-Cultivation in Mencius ...... 219 Tu Wei-ming, USA
The Cave and the Burglar. Plato compared with Zen ...... 223 Kuang-ming Wu, USA
J. Krishnamurti on Choiceless Awareness, Creative Emptiness and Ultimate Freedom ...... 228 Dienesh Mathur, USA
How is the World Maya? ...... 232 H. James Nersoyan, USA
The Philosophical and Scientific Conception in the World ...... 236 Pranavananda Saraswati, Mexico
Section 18 PHILOSOPHIE ISLAMIQUE — ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHY ISLAMISCHE PHILOSOPHIE — FILOSOFIAISLAMICA
Tradition and Innovation: Two Muslim Views of Causal Relations ...... 245 George J. Giacaman, Israel
Faith and Actions in Islam ...... 250 Abdul Khaliq, Pakistan
Philosophy, Literature and the Problem of the “Elite” ...... 254 and “Mass” Culture in the Medieval Moslem East F.K. Kocharli, USSR
Muslim Philosophy ...... 258 Khwaja Ghulam Sadiq, Pakistan
Section 19 PENSÉE AFRICAINE — AFRICAN THOUGHT AFRIKANISCHES DENKEN — PENSAMIENTO AFRICANO
Bewusstsein der Massen und Philosohie im Kulturellen Wandel in Afrika ...... 267 Abdoul-Cheick Camara, Guinea TABLE DES MATIERES 687
An Ethical Requirement for Authentic National Development ...... 271 in Africa Joseph Tunde Erumevba, Nigeria
Work, Culture and Nature: the Cultural Betrothal of Nature and the African Experience ...... 275 Olusegun Gbadegesin, Nigeria
Chewa Cultural Ideas and System of Thought: an Analysis ...... 279 D.N. Kaphagawani and H.F. Chidammodzi, Malawi
African Thought ...... 285 Ernst Jacobus Marais, South Africa
Ifa as a Repository of Knowledge ...... 289 M. Akin Makinde, Nigeria
Les Trois Moments dialectiques dans le développement de la civilisation africaine ...... 294 Tshiamalenga Ntumba, Kinshasa
Philosophie et cultures africaines. Clarification et projet culturel de société africaine ...... 299 Catherine Prince-Lachance, Canada
Philosophical Foundations of Nigerian Traditional Culture ...... 303 Pushwant K. Roy, Nigeria
Section 20 SECTION MIXTE — MIXED SECTION SEKTION FÜR VERSCHIEDENES — SECCION MIXTA
The Problem of Meta-Critique ...... 311 George J. Agich, USA
L ’Homme, la science et la morale ...... 317 Stéphane Anguélov, Bulgarie
The Public Philosopher: New Agent for Cultural Change ...... 321 Philip S. Bashor, USA
Zum kulturanthropologischen Gegensatz von West und Ost ...... 325 Heinrich Beck, BRD 688 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Analisis filosofico de la cultura en su perspectiva tridimensional ...... 330 Carmen Cervera Ceballos, Mexico
Les Structures catégorielles de la conception du monde ...... 335 VJ. Chinkarouk, URSS
El Destino de Occidente. La Transculturaciôn y elsentidodelaHistoria ...... 339 Héctor O. Ciarlo, Puerto Rico
La Culture et le développement de la personnalité ...... 344 Vladimir Cirbes, Tchécoslovaquie
Le Sens de notre époque chez Nicolas Berdiaeff ...... 349 Robert Clavet, Canada
An Amauldian Defense of Cartesianism ...... 355 Monte Cook, USA
Bayle, Berkeley and Hume’s Metaphysics ...... 358 John W. Davis, Canada
Toward a Contemporary Theory of Education ...... 364 Juan Carlos de Agostini Solines, Venezuela
Creative Dialogue Between Cultures ...... 368 Carel DeBeer, South Africa
Empire and Culture in Canada ...... 374 Vincent di Norcia, Canada
Some Culturological Peculiarities of the Enlightenment and the “Paradoxes” of Denis Diderot ...... 377 T.B. Dlugach, USSR
The Philosopher’s “Poetical” Mode of Expression in a Cultural Context ...... 381 Pieter du Toit, South Africa
Teoria unitaria del lenguaje como producciön Ignacio Falgueras, Espana ...... 386
Mensch, Freiheit und Bildung bei Hegel ...... 391 Oward Ferrari, France TABLE DES MATIERES 689
Philosophie du langage et langage de la philosophie ...... 393 Luce Fontaine de Visscher, Belgique
Kausale versus deskriptive Theorie der Eigennamen: ein echter Gegensatz? ...... 396 Winfried Franzen, BRD
Babel ...... 402 Armelle Gauffenic, France
Integral Personalism and the Dialectic Between Person and Culture ...... 406 Bernard Gendreau, USA
L’Homme — une existence culturelle ...... 412 Dimitru Ghise, Roumanie
From the Culture of War to a Culture of Peace ...... 416 Robert Ginsberg, USA
Value— Fundamental Concept of the Philosophy of Culture ...... 419 Ludwig Grünberg, Rumania
Dialogue des cultures ...... 423 Fatma Haddad-Chamakh, Tunisie
Orthepistemics in Theory of Knowledge ...... 430 Atsuhiro Hirai, Japan
Philosophie und demokratische Eliten ...... 435 Harald Holz, BRD
Les Modes “acté” et “réacté” dans l’extension du concept d’énergie ...... 440 Henri Jones, Canada
Déclin et régénération de la culture. Une interprétation métaphysique ...... 444 Ernest Joôs, Canada
Normal and Natural — Natural and Conventional ...... 448 Alvin E. Keaton, USA 690 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
The East-West Problem in the Age of Scientific Revolution ...... 453 N. Kozlova and V. Fedetova, USSR
Cultures and “World Culture” ...... 457 Ioanna Kuçuradi, Turkey
Les Mathématiques et la culture ...... 460 Maurice Loi, France
The Objects of Propositional Attitudes ...... 465 John J. Macintosh, Canada
Contradictions as the Source of Structure and Development ...... 471 Erwin Marquit, USA
De l’Histoire des mentalités à l’histoire littéraire: à la recherche d’une méthode ...... 476 Jacques Marx, Belgique
Grammaire formelle et sémiologie picturale ...... 481 Jean-Guy Meunier, Canada
Radical Evil and the Ontological Difference Between Being and Beings ...... 487 James Richard Mensch, USA
The Future of “Culture” ...... 493 Jonathan D. Moreno, USA
A Philosophical Justification of Many-Valued Extensions of Classical Logic ...... 497 Lorenzo Pefla, Ecuador
The Non-Capitalist Path of Development: One of the Versions of Transition to Socialism ...... 505 S. Norovsambu, Mongolia
Face to Face with Loneliness ...... 508 Nikita Pokrovsky, USSR
Zu historischen Hintergruenden des “New Approach” in der buergerlichen Wissenschaftsforschung ...... 512 Horst Poldrack, DDR TABLE DES MATIERES 691
Inter-cultural and Inter-personal Dialogue ...... 519 Ismael Quilès, Argentina
La Cultura como corporeidad ...... 523 Arturo Rico Bovio, Mexico
Theoretical Science Describes the Noumenal World ...... 528 Helier J. Robinson, Canada
Intenelaciön de los aspectos cientîfico y valorativo en el anâlisis filosôfico de la cultura ...... 532 Zaira Rodriguez Ugidos, Cuba
Truth, Freedom, and Love in Karol Wojtyla’s Philosophical Anthropology and Ethics ...... 536 Josef Seifert, USA
Trois types de l’idée de rationalité ...... 541 Barbara Skarga, Pologne
Values in a Value-Free Context ...... 547 Robert Sheehan, USA
Langage, usage et sens ...... 552 Mârio Cardia Sottomayor, Portugal
Culture, Tradition and Religiosity. Some Theoretical and Methodological Remarks ...... 555 Jan Smyd, Poland
Hölderlins Christus und die Kultur von Morgen Eine fundamental-ontologische Betrachtung ...... 560 Demetrios Theraios, Suisse
Para una filosofia de la libertaciön indoamericana ...... 566 Néstor Eduardo Tesön, Brasil
La Rédemption pygmalionique de Homo axiologicus ...... 571 Liviu Sofonea, Roumanie
Shankara’s Advaitism (Non-Dualism) andMayavad(Illusionism) ...... 576 K.P. Verma, India 692 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
L’Universalité de l’esprit face à la diversité des civilisations ...... 582 Jean-Louis Vieillard-Baron, France
Normative Principles of Rational Communication ...... 587 Paul Weingartner, Austria
Science, Belief and Myth: on the Reversibility of the Cognitive Relation ...... 593 Max Wilson, USA
Wissenschaft und Kultur. Zur Wissenschaftstheorie von Ludwik Fleck ...... 599 Dieter Wittich, DDR
TABLES RONDES — ROUND TABLES PODIUMSDISKUSSIONEN — MESAS REDONDAS
La Critique de la culture chez Rousseau
Hegel et Rousseau : l’abstraction de la culture Jacques D’Hondt, France ...... 607
La Notion de “Civilisation” et le pessimisme de la philosophie de l’histoire de Rousseau ...... 618 Iring Fetscher, BRD
Rousseau et le cospmopolitisme ...... 619 Guy Lafrance, Canada
Heidegger et la culture
Heidegger et la culture ...... 623 Emest Joôs, Canada
Only a God Can Still Save Us ...... 628 Joseph J. Kockelmans, USA
“Nur Noch ein Gott kann uns Retten!” ...... 634 Thomas Langan, Canada
Classical Indian Philosophy and the Concept of Man
Esclavage et libération selon la perspective des Agama Sivaïtes ...... 641 Hélène Brunner, Suisse TABLE DES MATIERES 693
Two Ideals of a Good Life: a Critical Exploration ...... 650 Deen K. Chatterjee, USA
The Hindu Images of Man ...... 655 Troy Organ, USA
The Concept of Person in Indian Social Thought ...... 663 S.S. Rama Rao Pappu, USA
The Atman Perspective and the Human Question ...... 668 Debabrata Sinha, Canada
Applied Ethics
Applied Ethics ...... 675 Richard T. DeGeorge, USA
The Concept of Applied Philosophy ...... 680 John Passmore, Australia
Rites et culture
Rites and Culture: the Concept of the Soul ...... 683 John King-Farlow, Canada
Ritual, Time and Modem Culture ...... 687 Louis Dupré, USA
Rites et culture populaire ...... 687 Benoît Lacroix, Canada
Creative Philosophy and Cultural Change
The Dialectic of Creativity ...... 690 Pete A.Y. Gunter, USA
The Role of Creative Philosophy in the Progress of Culture a Chinese Perspective ...... 695 Shu-hsien Liu, Hong Kong 694 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Dos perspectivas del filosofar Europa y el Nuevo M undo
The Notion of Culture in Dewey and Ortega ...... 706 Ântôn Donoso, USA
Padre Feijoo’s Philosophical and Religious Perspectives in Eighteenth Century Latin America ...... 711 William J. Kilgore, USA
Philosophical Modality and the Latin American Intellectual Tradition ...... 716 Fred G. Sturm, USA
Pluralisme philosophique et social au Canada
Introduction to the Round Table on Canadian Philosophy ...... 723 Vladimir Mshvenieradze, USSR
Social and Philosophical Pluralism in Canada ...... 724 Leslie Armour, Canada
Notes préliminaires et étapes historiques ...... 732 Roland Houde, Canada
Rupert Clendon Lodge 1886-1961 738 Elizabeth Trott, Canada
Closing Remarks ...... 745 Vladimir Mshvenieradze, USSR
Questioning as a Philosophical Method
Asking Questions in Philosophy ...... 746 Jerzy Pelc, Poland
Questioning as a Philosophical Method ...... 763 Jaakko Hintikka, USA
Two Interrogative Models of Scientific Inquiry ...... I l l Matü Sintonen, Finland TABLE DES MATIERES 695
Objectivité et révolution dans les sciences
Objectivity and Revolution in Science EvandroAgazzi, Suisse ...... 781
Objektivität und Revolution in der Wissenschaft ...... 787 Kurt Hübner, BRD
Scientific Change: Gradual or Catastrophic? ...... 792 Mario Bunge, Canada
The Continuing Relevance of Some Classical Philosophies in the USA
A Relational World. The Significance of the Thought of William James for Twentieth Century Culture ...... 797 John J. McDermott, USA
La Philosophie américaine en perspective cavalière ...... 805 Gérard Deledalle, France
Peirce’s Pragmatic Community of Interpreters: its Significance for Interpreting the American Scene ...... 809 Sandra B. Rosenthal, USA
Relevance, Dewey, and Cultural Change ...... 820 Darnell Rucker, USA
Posibilidades y limites de la Filosofia Latinoaméricana
Introducciôn para un enfoque fenomenologico sobre el estado de animo vital fundamental del chileno actual ...... 829 Viviana Escudero Fuentes, Chile
Reflexiones sobre el estilo del Filosofar Latinoamericano ...... 831 Waldo Ross, Canada 696 PHILOSOPHIE E J CULTURE
La Négritude : concept éthique ou mode de vie
Négritude : concept éthique ou mode de vie? ...... 834 Colette Michael, USA
Négritude : concept éthique ou manière d’être ...... 836 Yves-Emmanuel Dogbé, France
Négritude : dimensions philosophiques et culturelles, nouveaux propos sur Orphée noir ...... 841 Daniel Racine, US
The Relevance of Aristotle Today
Aristotle and Modem Epistemology ...... 848 Joseph Owens, Canada
Etica Aristotelica Hoy ...... 852 Alfonso Gômez-Lobo, USA
Aristote et la philosophie pratique d’aujourd’hui ...... 858 Enrico Berti, Italie
The Relevance of Aristotle and the Rise of American Naturalism ...... 863 John P. Anton, USA
VOLUME V
Note de l’éditeur 9
Editorial note 11
TABLES RONDES — ROUND TABLES PODIUMSGESPRÄCHE — MESA REDONDA
The Distinctness of Persons
The Distinctness of Persons 15 Hywel D. Lewis, U.K. TABLE DES MATIERES 697
Identity and Identification ...... 23 J. N. Findlay, UK.
The Nature of Persons: a Reply to Professor Lewis ...... 29 Jim Moor, USA
Mind-Body interaction and supervenient causation ...... 33 Ernest Sosa, USA
Idealism
Conceptual Idealism and unrealized possibility ...... 44 Denis Temple, USA
Perspectives féministes sur l’histoire de la philosophie
Perspectives féministes sur l’histoire de la philosophie ...... 51 Adèle Chené, Canada
Women Philosophers before 1300 ...... 54 Christine Allen, Canada
Conceptions of Sex Equality and Human Biology in Modem Political Theory ...... 62 Alison M. Jaggar, USA
Atomism vs. Community: a Critical Appraisal of (some) Feminist Answers ...... 70 Jean Bethke Elshtrain, USA
La raison philosophique est-elle homosexuelle? soit : Kant avec Freud ...... 77 Monique David-Ménard, France
Éros androgyne et logos philosophique ...... 86 Josiane Boulad-Ayoub, Canada
Idéologies et Science en Amérique Latine
Ideology and Science in Latin America ...... 93 Solomon Lipp, Canada
L’idéologie de la science et l’université au Mexique ...... 97 JJ. Saldana, Mexico 698 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
The Nature of Metaphysics
The Nature of Metaphysics ...... 103 Ivor Leclerc, USA
La nature de la métaphysique ...... 106 Bertrand Rioux, Canada
What Is Metaphysics? ...... 112 Edward Pols, USA
Metaphysics in Retrospect and in Prospect ...... 116 Errol E. Harris, UK.
Les fondements gnoséologiques et méthodologiques de la modélisation du futur
Gnoseological and Methodological Foundations of the Modeling of the Future ...... 127 D.V. Yermolenko and N. I. Lapin, USSR
Epistemological and Methodological Problems of Modelling the Future ...... 130 J. M. Gvishiani, USSR
Interconnections among the Cultures of the Natural and Social Sciences and the Arts
Über die Beziehungen zwischen den Gesellschaftswissenschaften und Humaniora in der Zukunft ...... 136 Igor S. Narski, URSS
The Philosophy of C.S. Peirce
Can Peirce’s Categories be Retained? ...... 140 Charles Hartshome, USA
La Justice
La justice : idée ou institution? ...... 143 Simone Goyard-Fabre, France
Egalitarian Justice: Equality as a Goal and Equality as a Right ...... 146 Kai Nielsen, Canada TABLE DES MATIERES 699
The Intelligibility of Nature
Natural Value ...... 151 Kenneth L. Schmitz, Canada
The Intelligibility of Nature: a Neo-Aristotelian View ...... 157 William A. Wallace, USA
La culture hébraïque ou l’élaboration du temps
La culture hébraïque ou l’élaboration du temps ...... 166 Eliane Amado Lévy-Valensi, Israël
L’homme juif et la dimension du temps ...... 168 Théodore Dreyfus, Israël
Le relationnel dans la pensée hébraïque ...... 172 Roger Dufour, France
Conclusion de la séance ...... 180 Éliane Amado Lévy-Valensi, Israël
Plotin et la culture
The Neoplatonic Leaven in Western Culture ...... 181 Joseph Owens, Canada
Les métaphores de l’émanation sont-elles ornementales ou nécessaires? ...... 185 Femand Brunner, Suisse
The Contribution of Plotinian Metaphysics to the Unification of Culture ...... 192 Michael F. Wagner, USA
La physique peut-elle encore inspirer une Weltanschauung d’importance culturelle?
Thèses André Mercier, Suisse ...... 196
Conceptual and Historical Background to the Weltanschauung Inspired by Physics ...... 200 Craig Dilworth, Sweden 700 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
What Conditions is Physics expected to fulfil in order to provide bases for Weltanschauungen? ...... 204 Alberto Cordero, Perü
La physique est-elle encore le ‘modèle’ non seulement de toute science positive mais de toute connaissance du monde? ...... 209 Paulette Février, France
SÉANCES SPÉCIALES — SPECIAL SESSIONS SPEZIALSITZUNGEN — SESIONES ESPECIALES
The Challenge of Chinese Philosophy in the Modern World
Rebirth and Challenge of Chinese Philosophy in Today’s World of Man ...... 215 Chung-ying Cheng, USA
Le rôle de la philosophie chinoise dans la pensée mondiale ...... 221 Venant Cauchy, Canada
The Contemporary Significance of Chinese Philosophy ...... 223 Shu-Hsien Liu, Hong-Kong
Value and Existence in Chinese and Western Philosophy ...... 229 John King-Farlow, Canada
The Interdisciplinary Phenomenology of Man and of the Human Condition ...... 232 Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, USA
Recent Developments in the Study of Philosophy in the PRC ...... 240 Tang Yijie, China
Confucius and the West ...... 246 Herbert Fingarette, USA
Some Perspectives on Chinese Philosophy ...... 249 Charles Hartshome, USA
Life as a Culturally Variable Ethical Concept
‘Life’ as a culturally Variable Ethical Concept: an American Perspective ...... 252 Sandra A. Wawrytko, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 701
Esthétique et philosophie de l’art
Esthétique et philosophie de l'art Romano Galeffi, Brésil ...... 256
Valeurs littéraires et valeurs sociales ...... 257 Évanghélos Moutsopoulos, Grèce
Philosophie et libération nationale
Filosofia de la liberaciôn ...... 266 Enrique Dussel, Mexico
Philosophie et libération nationale ...... 270 Paul-André Quintin, Canada
Émergence de la nouvelle pensée sociale en Asie, en Afrique, en Amérique latine et dans le monde arabe
The Nation as Crucible ...... 273 Anouar Abdel-Malek, France
From Social Determinism Toward Responsibility of the Free Human Mind ...... 286 S. Takdir Alisjahbana, Indonesia
Problematica de un nuevo pensamiento latinomamericano ...... 298 Leopoldo Zea, Mexico
Pour un réveil philosophique de l’Islam
Pour un réveil philosophique de l’Islam ...... 303 Moncef Chelli, France
Contribution de la pensée arabe à la tradition philosophique de notre époque ...... 307 Mohamed Aziz Lahbabi, Maroc
La palabre y el hombre
America en la literatura brasilera ...... 323 Nestor Eduardo Teson, Puerto Rico
La Narrativa actual comoexpresion vital del pueblo peruano ...... 328 Marfa Luisa Rivara de Tuesta y Yolanda Westphalen, Perû 702 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Métaphysique et littérature
Dialogue Between Philosophy and Literature PoeticaNovaby A.-T. Tymieniecka ...... 343 Maria-Teresa Bertelloni, Puerto Rico
The Creative Orchestration of Human Existence and of Art in PoeticaNovaby A.-T. Tymieniecka ...... 348 Marlies Kronegger, USA
Art as Intermonadic Communication ...... 354 Hiroshi Kojima, Japan
Philosophy of Development
An Aerial Regard on Three Models of Development ...... 356 Thomas Langan, Canada
Philosophy and Foundations of Culture with Special Reference to Africa ...... 362 R.J. Njoroge, Kenya
Knowledge and Justification
Knowledge and Justification ...... 367 Ernest Sosa, USA
Argumentation and Fallacies
Argumentation and Fallacies: the Problems in Teaching ...... 373 Douglas N. Walton, Canada
Argumentation and Informal Fallacies ...... 381 J. Anthony Blair, Canada
La Modernité et la Post-modernité
La fin de la «raison dans l’histoire»? ...... 385 Gérard Raulet, France
Die Agressiv-Konfliktscheue scheindialektik der Postmodeme ...... 397 Burghart Schmidt, BRD TABLE DES MATIERES 703
Ende der Metaphysik — was kann das heissen? ...... 404 Wolfgang Schumacher, BRD
Roots of Analytic Philosophy
Early Phases of Analytic Thought in Germany ...... 408 Hermann J. Cloeren, USA
La philosophie analytique française Condillac et les idéologues ...... 416 Sylvain Auroux, France
Frühe Ansätze analytischer Philosophie in Italien ...... 427 Wilhelm Büttemeyer, BRD
Kierkegaard as a Social and Political Thinker
Kierkegaard’s Critique of the Bourgeois State ...... 431 Robert L. Peikins, USA
Equality and the Principle of Association ...... 441 Alastair Hannay, Norway
Kierkegaard as social and political thinker ...... 451 Paul Müller, Denmark
Gabriel Marcel
Différences culturelles et universel concret selon Gabriel Marcel ...... 457 Jeanne Parain-Vial, France
Technicized Consciousness: a Marcellian Meditation ...... 461 Kenneth Gallagher, USA
Le procès de l’objectivation de Dieu dans la philosophie de Gabriel Marcel ...... 465 Charles Widmer, Canada
“Existential Witness and the Light of Truth”, a Study in the Theater and Philosophy of Gabriel Marcel ...... 470 Katharine-Rose Hanley, USA 704 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Gabriel Marcel au tribunal du féminisme ...... 474 Simone Plourde, Canada
ATELIERS — WORKSHOPS WERKSTATTGESPRÂCHE — TALLERES
Sur les conditions de l’enseignement de la philosophie
Présentation ...... 485 Claude Collin, Canada
Doing it vs. Teaching it: a Modest Proposal ...... 486 Debra Nails, USA
The Teaching of Philosophy ...... 487 Robert Sheehan, USA
Students, Professors, and Socrates Value Dialectic in the Classroom ...... 489 Kuang-ming Wu, USA
The Aims in Teaching Philosophy at a Teletuition University ...... 490 A.P. Du Toit, South Africa
Teaching Philosophy Teaches for the Teacher ...... 491 Robert Ginsberg, USA
Limitaciones y Perspectivas en la Ensefianza de la filosofia ...... 493 Carmen Forero Forero, Espana
La philosophie comme activité ...... 494 Claude Collin, Canada
Sur les objectifs et les contenus de l’enseignement en philosophie
L’enseignement de la philosophie ...... 496 Jan Wolters, Pays-Bas
Some Models of Teaching Philosophy in Ancient India ...... 499 S.S. Rama Rao Pappu, USA TABLE DES MATIERES 705
Teaching Philosophy at the Secondary-School Level ...... 500 Ioanna Kuçuradi, Turkey
Teaching Philosophy ...... 501 Mary Carmen Rose, USA
Programme d’études philosophiques dans l’enseignement secondaire ...... 503 John K. Park, Corée du sud
Teaching Philosophy in the Third World: the Central American Case ...... 504 Luis A. Camacho, Costa Rica
The Teaching of Philosophy in China ...... 506 Li Si-Jin, Canada
Modèles pédagogiques et enseignement de la philosophie ...... 507 Jean-Maurice Lamy, Canada
Sur les différentes expériences d’enseignement
Case Method Approach ...... 509 Forrest Baird, USA
Lu Xun’s Fictional World: an Experimental Laboratory for Teaching Basic Philosophical Concepts ...... 510 Velande Taylor, Japan
Feminist Pedagogy and Philosophy ...... 512 Kate Lindemann, USA
The Teaching of Philosophy. Distance Education ...... 513 W. Berriman, Canada
Method of Constructional Studies on Philosophical Theories ...... 514 Shokichi Uto, Japan
Philosophy Short Courses ...... 517 Philip S. Bashor, USA 706 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
The Teaching of Philosophy in Africa ...... 518 T. Uzodinma Nwala, Nigeria
The Phenomenon of Sport: Innovative Ways to Teach Philosophy
Philosophy of Sport ...... 524 Presentation R. Scott Kretchmar, USA
Notes on Teaching the Philosophy of Sport ...... 525 Klaus V. Meier, Canada
Sport and Philosophy: Partners or Opponents? ...... 536 S. K. Wertz, USA
Using Sport to Teach Philosophy ...... 541 R. Scott Kretchmar, USA
L’informatique et la philosophie
La révolution informatique ...... 545 Claude Lagadec, Canada
Organiser un vocabulaire philosophique à l’époque des bibliographies automatisées ...... 546 Benoît Zawisza, France
Frege’s Begriffsschrift and an Algebra of Programming ...... 547 Jonathan Brodio, Israël
Computers and Persons ...... 548 Robert E. Bergmark, USA
Artificial Intelligence and Analogy ...... 549 Oliva Blanchette, USA
How Can the Computer Aid Philosophy? ...... 550 Sheldon Richmond, Canada
Some Applications of Computer and Empirical Methods of Semantics to “Kant’s Gesammelte Schriften” ...... 553 Gregor BUchel, BRD TABLE DES MATIERES 707
Imperatives of Ecology
Overpopulation? ...... 554 Robin Attfield, UK
Traditional Morality and Environment Ethics ...... 556 Lance Factor, USA
Toward the Definition of Ecopoetics ...... 557 HwaYol Jung, USA
Imperative of Ecology ...... 558 Alan Wittbecker, USA
Le modèle écologique dans la prospective des cultures ...... 559 Yamandü Acosta Roncagliolo, Uruguay
Resilience of Ecosystem and Ethics ...... 561 Po-Keung Ip, Canada
Toward an Ethical Code related with Ecological Problems ...... 562 Luis Scherz-Garcfa Chile
Le lien traditionnel entre logique et philosophie est-il rompu?
Logic and Philosophy: Introductory Remarks ...... 564 R.M. Martin, USA
Logique et philosophie ...... 566 Jean Leroux, Ottawa
Logique et philosophie ...... 567 Yvon Gauthier, Canada
Logic and Philosophy ...... 568 Wim Klever, The Netherlands
Logique et philosophie : le lien traditionnel est-il rompu? ...... 570 Serge Robert, Canada
Is the Traditional Bond Between Logic and Philosophy Severed? No...... 572 Philip L. Peterson, USA 708 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Philosophies nationales
Autre culture, autre philosophie? Exemple de la notion de l’être en pensée africaine ...... 574 Ndébi Biya, Cameroun
National Philosophies and Fundamental Ontology ...... 575 Robert Hollinger, USA
Heidegger und Habermas ...... 576 Hans Ebeling, BRD
Acharya Vinoba Bhave - A Brief Life Sketch ...... 578 Geeta S. Mehta, Inde
Caractères del Filosofar argentine ...... 580 Matilde Isabel Garcia Losada, Argentina
American Civil Religion: National Philosophy or Ideology? ...... 582 Judy Saltzman, USA
Pueblo Vasco y Filosofia ...... 583 Juan Antonio Rubio Ardanaz, Espana
Les empires de l’Esprit saint ...... 584 Clara Menéres, Portugal
Le texte poétique de Fernando Pessoa: une subversion des limites de la langue ...... 586 Maria Augusta Babo, Portugal
Leonardo Coimbra et le «lyrisme métaphysique» ...... 587 José Gama, Portugal
Antero de Quental — le philosophe-poète ...... 589 Madalena Férin, Portugal
L’espace-temps portugais ...... 591 Ana Luisa Janeira, Portugal TABLE DES MATIERES 709
Les aspects éthiques des interventions biologiques et médicales
Quelques questions posées sur l’éthique médicale ...... 594 Paul J. Micallef, Canada
The Catholic Church’s Metaphysics of Sex and the Modem Advances in Biology and Medecine ...... 596 G J. Wanjohi, Kenya
The Ethical Aspects of Biogenetic and Medical Engineering ...... 597 Louis J. Shein, Canada
The Ethical Aspects of Biogenetic ...... 599 and Medical Engineering Miriam Van Reijen, The Netherlands
Stoics,EpicureansandNorethisterone ...... 600 Robert M. Chandler-Bums, Mexico
The Dimensions of the “Right of Privacy” ...... 601 Benedict A. Paparella, USA
The Vulnerability of Patients ...... 603 Lawrence P. Ulrich, USA
THESES AFFICHÉES — POSTER SESSION
Ernest Joös, Zen Li, Carmen Cervera, J.G. Arapura, Herbert Hörz ...... 607
John F. Crosby, A. Schöpf, Brigitte Weisshaupt, Charles Hartshome ...... 608
Alfonso Löpez Quintäs, Assen Davidow, François Bonsack ...... 609
Enrique P. Haba, Raul Suarez de Miguel, Mario Nicolodi, George Chatalian, Hans Ebeling ...... 610
Lubomir Dramaliev, Elaine Botha, Katsuyuki Hosaka, Jan Van derVeken ...... 611 710 PHILOSOPHIE ET CULTURE
Frederick Kraenzel, Carlos Mato Femândez, Jeanne Parain-Vial, Johannes Gasser ...... 612
Robert Ginsberg, J .Z. Hubert, Philemon A. Peonides, Dinal V .PicottiC ...... 613
Anita Terdjan, Basilio Rojo Ruiz, Vanina G. Sechi, Johannes Weiss, Charles Murin ...... 614
Miriam Van Reijen, Lars Aagaard-Mogensen, Judy Wubnig, Philip L. Peterson ...... 615
John Leslie, Maryvonne Longeart-Roth, Rainer Friedrich, Celina A. Lertora Mendoza ...... 616
Eri Yagi, Tetsu Tsuji, Jan Wolters, Katherina Comoth, Lorenzo Pena ...... 617
Joseph Grünfeld, Philip S. Bashor, Kat and Tim Siner, W.K. Greenberg ...... 618
Claude Lagadec, Gabrielle Gutzman, R J. Cooper, Max Wilson, R. Lance Factor ...... 619
Benoît Angelet, Lorenzo Alfonzo C., Ulrich Röseberg, E. Russo ...... 620 H. Santiago Zambrano, Alexius J. Bucher ...... 621
INDEX DES SUJETS ...... 625
INDEX DES AUTEURS ...... 634
TABLE DES MATIERES ...... 643
Volume I ...... 643
Volume II ...... 648
Volume m ...... 664
Volume IV ...... 682
Volume V 696