APPENDIX K - Archaeological and Wāhi Tūpuna

Note: To avoid confusion, numbers without items are marked as Blank Note**: Sites without an indicated Buffer shall default to an estimated buffer of 50m . These sites have not been specifically researched. The Historic Places Act applies regardless of any District Plan Buffer specified so care should be taken beyond any buffer also. No buffer shall apply to sites recorded as wāhi tūpuna.

List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Oven Fire cracked rocks - recorded as a 1m diameter patch of whole and firecracked stones, 1 R23/2 with large chunks of charcoal. 2689200 6127900 100x50 259 2 S23/19 Pits - 24 pits on low dune ridge. 2690748.23 6128076.45 Refer Note ** 3 S23/17 Pits - at least 18 pits. 2690810.23 6128103.42 Refer Note ** 4 S23/16 Pits - seven definite, one possible pit. 2690734.27 6128186.44 Refer Note ** Pits - three definite pits and two other possible 5 S23/15 pits. 2690796.27 6128248.4 Refer Note ** 6 S23/14 Pits - eight to ten pits on a low ridge. 2690818.28 6128294.39 Refer Note ** Pit - a single pit. In 1981 the pit measured c.4 x 3 7 S23/13 paces. 2690804.31 6128341.39 Refer Note **

8 S23/20 Pits - five definite pits and two other likely pits. 2690803.31 6128389.38 Refer Note ** Fire scoop containing fire cracked rocks and charcoal, cut into old surface, covered by 30cm 9 S23/21 sand. 2690783.35 6128479.37 Refer Note **

Midden - with shell (80% Spisula aequilateralis), Refer 10 R23/1 fire cracked stones, and a little charcoal. 2689100 6128500 Note ** 258

Findspot, workshop - area of ovens, midden, 11 S23/7 argillite and obsidian chips on a flat. 2691008 6128859 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pa, on top of a clay/sandstone hillock & also the 12 S23/8 adjacent natural flat terrace. In Harakeke Forest. 2691409.01 6129847 Refer Note ** Pits (Wairanui) - nine shallow pits on a river flat. 13 S22/93 Also kainga site WDC 456. 2691568.01 6130091 50 129 14 Pa (Tareira) 2691893.66 6130144.78 Pit/ditch - raised rim pit, with a ditch and bank 15 S22/92 on three sides. 2691951.01 6130159 50 128 Pits - one big pit cut into the side of a high point on a ridge, three smaller pits and another 16 S22/94 possible smaller pit. 2691711.01 6130167 20 130 Pits/terrace - five pits (c. 2 x 3 paces) and a large terrace (16 x 6 paces) on a ridge that ends in a 17 S22/91 cliff down to a river. 2691992.02 6130207 50 127

Pits/terraces - two definite pits, two possible 18 S22/87 pits, four borrow pits and two possible terraces. 2691903.01 6130244 100x30 124 Borrow Pits - four or more borrow pits in the 19 S22/88 side of an old sand ridge. 2691758.01 6130275 50 125 Pits - three pits, c. 3 x 2 paces, side by side 20 S22/96 across end of south facing spur. 2691604.01 6130279 50 132

21 S22/86 Pits - five pits on the highest part of a ridge. 2691790.01 6130289 50 123 Pits/terrace - three pits and a small terrace on a 22 S22/95 north facing spur end. 2691726.01 6130294 50 131 Midden - three or four hangi along with associated pipi midden. Site covers an area of 23 R22/225 c.30 x 15m. 2687500.01 6130300 50 Pits/ditch/terrace - a pit encircled by a ditch, two smaller pits and a couple of possible small 24 S22/90 terraces. 2691958.02 6130306 75 126 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pits - three pits and a larger pit, or a terrace on a 25 S22/97 ridge. 2691628.01 6130338 5x80 133 26 Urupa (Te Oneheke) 2692588.74 6130785.45 Pits - four pits and three more possible pits on 27 S22/89 flat ground. 2692738.76 6130859.39 150x25 135 Pit/Ditch - well defined surrounded by a circular NZHPT 6224, 28 S22/106 ditch and bank. 2693700.02 6130900 Cat 2 50 138

29 S22/85 Pit/ditch/terrace - pit, ditch and possible terrace. 2692714.79 6130932.38 75 134 Pits - approximately 17 pits spread along a duen NZHPT 6229, 30 S22/111 top. 2693770.02 6130934 Cat 2 50 137 Pits - recorded as 12 pits in one group of 5, one NZHPT 6225, 31 S22/107 of 3 and one of 2 and two singles. 2693465.02 6130980 Cat 2 50 136 Pits - three. One pit recorded as 2 x 3 paces, one 3 x 4 paces and the other approximately 2 x 3 NZHPT 6223, 32 S22/105 paces. 2693953.02 6130984 Cat 2 90x40 140 Pits - three pits. One pit recorded as 4 x 3 paces, NZHPT 6222, 33 S22/104 one 3 x 2 paces and one 2 x 2 paces. 2694014.01 6131013 Cat 2 50x10 142 Terraces/Pits/Midden - an artificially levelled area on ridge (20 x 22 paces) with 4 pits, with more pits to the west, a total of about 12. Also NZHPT 6220, 34 S22/102 scattered shell. 2694528.48 6131027.81 Cat 2 50 144 Pits - 3 pits in a group and 3 single pits nearby, NZHPT 6226, 35 S22/108 each on a small east facing spur. 2693840.02 6131063 Cat 2 50 139 Pits - five pits, all about 3 x 3 m, and a feature (discoloured sand with charcoal flecks) in an NZHPT 6219, 36 S22/101 eroding section nearby. 2694573.01 6131082 Cat 2 50 145 NZHPT 6221, 37 S22/103 Pits 2694208.56 6131082.9 Cat 2 50 141 38 Kainga (Waharu) 2693245.73 6131098.19 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pits - recorded as 27 pits. Some of the pits were NZHPT 6228, 39 S22/110 recorded as being 4 x 4 m and well defined. 2694496.01 6131154 Cat 2 50 146 Pits/Terraces - recorded as 26 plus pits and three NZHPT 6227, 40 S22/109 terraces on ridge 2694281.01 6131192 Cat 2 20 143 Pits - originally consisted of six or seven pits on a NZHPT 6218, 41 S22/100 low ridge in a gully. 2694670.01 6131489 Cat 2 50 147

Pits - hill top pa with 2 main scarp defences and a platform with a small mound. A number of terraces on spur below main knoll which is NZHPT 6212, 42 S22/70 terraced with raised rim pits. 2694806.01 6131513 Cat 2 25 150 Pits - four kumara storage pits end to end on a ridge peak next to to the hill top pa S22/70. A ditch and bank fence also found just to the north 43 S22/98 during the upgrade visit. 2694905.01 6131546 5x300 149 44 S22/99 Pits - two pits side by side on a ridge. 2695087.01 6131666 50 148

Midden, crsuhed pipi and tuatua shell and two 45 R22/222 hangi consisting of numerous fire cracked rocks. 2686200.02 6131699.99 50 46 S22/138 Fence - ditch and bank fence. 2694869.65 6131710.58 Pits - five kumara pits on a small ridge, with at least two more possible, but very shallow pit NZHPT 6217, 47 S22/78 depressions. 2696647.01 6131797 Cat 2 20 154 Pits - about twenty pits, with a few other possible shallow depressions that may be pits. NZHPT 6215, 48 S22/76 Small bank at the western end. 2696647.34 6131797.01 Cat 2 152 NZHPT 6214, 49 S22/75 Pits - two pits on the end of a small spur. 2696525.02 6131813 Cat 2 110x25 151 NZHPT 6216, 50 S22/77 Pits - two storage pits. 2696673.37 6131926.97 Cat 2 25 153 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Wilsons Bluff Pleistocene fossil locality [C3] R21. Geological 51 GR860.320. 2685977.2 6131954.44 Inventory 89

Pa (Kahurupo) - headland pa, with a ditch and bank, and a ditch and scarp at its western end. NZHPT 6213, 52 S22/71 Nine pits within the pa defences. 2697289.01 6132099 Cat 2 25 155 Pits - three pits, terraces, fire cracked rocks, 53 S22/129 blackened soil. 2692170.01 6132360 Refer Note **

Fence - ditch & bank fence remnant, double 54 S22/130 ditch running east-west for about 80m. 2692240.01 6132370 Refer Note ** Pits - four pits, 3 terraces, level knoll & a karaka 55 S22/128 tree. 2692060.01 6132410 Refer Note **

Fence - ditch & bank fence running roughly east- 56 S22/131 west and then north-south for over 300m. 2691940.01 6132470 Refer Note ** Mill - earthwork remains of whim (animal driven 57 S22/127 mill) possibly for processing flax. 2692440.38 6132770.17 20 Fire cracked rocks - scattered remains of possibly three hangi. No apparent midden associated 58 R22/220 with it. 2685100 6133200 50 59 Homestead (One Tree Hill) 2697334.68 6133299.51 Refer Note **

Pits - four pits running in a line east to west. The pits each measure c.3 x 3m. Shell and charcoal 60 R22/242 has been noted previously. 2689870 6133950 20 Midden - trace of midden eroding out of a large dune. Exposed midden is sparsely spread over a 61 R22/481 1m length of animal track. 2689636 6133992 20

Midden. The site consists of a 1m strip of shell 62 R22/244 and charcoal exposed just below the top of a hill. 2689800 6134100 20 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Midden - scatter lying on the surface of ploughed land. Midden contains fragmented freshwater mussel with occasional fire cracked 63 R22/482 rock. 2689925 6134169 40x25 Ditch - large ditch runs for 40m or more. It is 64 R22/480 c.5m wide, with a depth of c.1.6m. 2689007 6134196 50x15 Pits - three possible pit features, a midden and a 65 R22/475 possible hangi/oven. 2689785 6134203 50 Midden consisting of fragmented mussel shell, charcoal and rat bone. Ten metres to the south 66 R22/245 is a single karaka. 2689842 6134214 20 Midden consisting of shell, charcoal and hangi 67 R22/241 stones. It is 3m long and 5cm deep. 2689749 6134224 20 Shell midden containing fragmented freshwater mussel. Midden scatter is spread over c.8m (W- 68 R22/240 E). 2689686 6134276 25 Fire cracked rocks - area of charcoal rich topsoil spread over a distance of 3m with fire cracked 69 R22/474 rocks. 2689870 6134314 20

Shell midden in brown topsoil layer. Dimensions 70 R22/473 of 400mm (north to south) and 30mm (depth). 2689880 6134349 20 Midden. Shell scatter (freshwater mussel) indicates that the length of the midden is c.2m. Originally recorded as being 12m long and with 71 R22/239 pipi. 2689349.01 6134378 20 Midden - thin band of shell midden eroding from the north side of an animal track. Shell is 72 R22/476 freshwater mussel. 2689365.01 6134381 20 Midden consisting of trace shell. Possibly part of 73 R22/472 R22/243. 2689952 6134381 20 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Midden. Shell and charcoal is extending from the vehicle track down to the lake edge in places. 74 R22/243 Shell midden is exposed in section for 2m. 2689900.01 6134400 20 Pits - three possible pits on top of a headland. At the base of the headland fire cracked rock and a small amount of fragmented shell is eroding into 75 R22/477 the lake. 2689304.01 6134423 50 Midden - shell (mostly fragmentary) including freshwater mussel, hangi stones and pipi. The 76 R22/238 midden is c.8m long. 2689205.43 6134453.97 25 Midden - shell midden containing hangi stones, 77 R22/237 pipi shell and charcoal. 2689200.44 6134453.97 25

Midden - series of lens of eroding fragmented freshwater mussel and some fire cracked rock. 78 R22/479 Possible artificial levelling of land above bank. 2689183.01 6134460 20 Fences - remains of two ditch and bank fences, 79 R22/478 drains. 2689297.01 6134494 25 Fire cracked rocks scattered over c.20 square 80 R22/219 metres. 2683900 6134500 50 Midden of densely packed fragmented mussel shell. In the general vicinity of an early colonial 81 R22/485 homestead. 2688473 6134505 20 82 R22/230 Midden, pipi shells and fire cracked rocks. 2688099.62 6134516.33 25 Pits - three pits are visible on the 1942 aerial 83 S22/20 photograph. 2703372.86 6134549.37 75 157 84 R22/492 Midden, terraces and possible pits. 2688030 6134550 40 85 Ditch & Bank Fence 2687604.72 6134570.48 Midden of crushed shell over 6-8m area. The 86 R22/231 band is 20cm thick in places. 2688500 6134600 25 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Charocal sw corner of sandy knoll. Single karaka 87 R22/483 tree on knoll. 2689694.01 6134601 20

88 R22/484 Charcoal - a band of charcoal-rich soil c.2m long. 2689423.01 6134637 20

Fire cracked rocks - three to four fire cracked 89 R22/236 hangi stones eroding out of the bank. 2689400.01 6134700 20 Rubbish - historic. Scatter of household rubbish down a steep 20m slope. Includes fragmented brick, ceramics, bone, glass and ceramics typical 90 R22/486 of period 1870-1930. 2689430.01 6134737 25 91 S22/17 Pits - 8 scattered over area about 100x50m. 2703643.88 6134790.23 50 158 Artefacts - findspot of a collection of grey and green obsidian flakes, a small polished adze and 92 R22/135 a possible moa bone. 2687200.01 6134800 50 166

Midden - exposed for c.5m in length in patches. 93 R22/235 Freshwater mussel is the only identifiable shell. 2689300.01 6134800 50 Midden - very fragmented shell midden, likely to be originating from further up the slope. Nearby 94 R22/487 charocoal exposures. 2689340.01 6134832 20 Midden containing freshwater mussel shell, pipi shell and hangi stones. Patches of shell appear along the bank for a length of c.40m, not more 95 R22/226 that 2cm deep. 2687600 6134900 50

Midden, 7m long, 15-20cm maximum depth, 96 R22/232 fresh water mussel, partially underwater. 2688600.01 6134900 25

Midden and single possible terrace. The midden 97 R22/489 contains fragmented freshwater mussel shell. 2689189.01 6134931 25 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Midden containing freshwater mussel shell, two 98 R22/488 probable terraces and a grove of karaka trees. 2689333.01 6134969 25 Midden, fresh water mussel 2-3m long, 3cm 99 R22/233 deep. 2688740.68 6134984.04 50 Concrete pillbox, World War II, now in the tidal 100 R22/470 zone. 2683300.01 6135000 20 Midden - fragmented freshwater mussel shell and stones in a layer up to 6cm thick and 1m 101 R22/229 long. 2687910.81 6135014.31 25 102 1 Pit 2686996.96 6135046.62 Refer Note ** Midden, fragmented freshwater mussel. Visible dimensions of 400cm wide 30cm deep, 20cm 103 R22/234 below ground surface. 2688954.01 6135047 25 104 1 Pit 2687023.96 6135053.61 Refer Note **

Midden - fragments of freshwater mussel shell 105 R22/227 and two hangi stones exposed for 2m in bank. 2687700.01 6135100 50 Midden - extends discontinuously for 10m. It is 2- 3cm thick and contains freshwater mussel and 106 R22/228 possible hangi stones. 2687700.01 6135100 50 Pit site - two pits and banks - recorded from 107 S22/34 1942 aerial photograph. 2703200.01 6135100 100 156 108 Pit 2687022.98 6135116.6 Refer Note ** 109 3+ Pits 2686875.02 6135182.63 Refer Note ** 110 Ditch & Bank Fence 2688064.87 6135240.23 Refer Note ** 111 1 Pit 2686904.04 6135258.62 Refer Note **

Pits - 4 groups of pits (4,5,3,1) and a ditch 112 S22/13 extending over about 150m along river edge. 2703491.06 6135269.17 50 159 113 4 Pits 2686818.06 6135276.64 Refer Note ** 114 3+ Pits 2687048.03 6135285.57 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 115 2 Pits 2686713.08 6135296.68 Refer Note ** 116 4 Pits 2687188.01 6135298.52 Refer Note ** 117 R22/469 Concrete pillbox, World War II. 2683700.01 6135300 20 Pa (Kohuru-po) - low lying pa with a defensive 118 S22/21 ditch and bank. 2703600.05 6135300.13 50 161 119 4+ Pits 2687458.97 6135300.42 Refer Note ** 120 2 Pits 2687026.04 6135300.57 Refer Note ** 121 4 Pits 2687094.03 6135309.54 Refer Note ** 122 2 Pits 2686513.11 6135309.74 Refer Note ** 123 4 Pits 2687128.03 6135315.53 Refer Note ** 124 3+ Pits 2686808.08 6135322.64 Refer Note ** 125 S22/25 Pits - 14 running along bank of river. 2703675.04 6135327.11 50 162 126 4 Pits 2686729.09 6135328.66 Refer Note ** 127 2 Pits 2686426.15 6135360.76 Refer Note ** 128 2 Pits 2686786.09 6135365.64 Refer Note ** 129 1 Pit 2686243.17 6135368.82 Refer Note ** 130 S22/24 Fence - ditch and bank fence. 2703791.03 6135375.06 50 163

Mill (Milburn) - established at Kaitoke in 1862. Originally built as a flour mill driven by a water wheel served by a water race from a large dam, 131 R22/450 then operated as a flax mill. 2689325.01 6135410 50 132 4 Pits 2686416.17 6135432.76 Refer Note ** 133 2 Pits 2686935.1 6135439.58 Refer Note ** 134 1 Pit 2686898.11 6135452.59 Refer Note ** 135 1 Pit 2686899.12 6135479.58 Refer Note ** 136 2 Pits 2686925.11 6135480.57 Refer Note ** 137 1 Pit 2686843.13 6135480.6 Refer Note **

138 R22/134 Pits - five pits clustered on the end of a spur. 2687497.01 6135514 50 167 139 2 Pits 2686596.17 6135522.68 Refer Note ** 140 2 Pits 2686409.2 6135527.74 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 141 4 Pits 2687077.11 6135545.52 Refer Note ** Midden, small exposure of pipi shell midden 142 R22/449 c.80cm long and 12cm thick. 2688934.01 6135549 50 143 5 Pits 2686610.18 6135559.67 Refer Note ** 144 2 Pits 2687027.12 6135560.53 Refer Note ** 145 1 Pit 2687179.11 6135604.47 Refer Note ** 146 5 Pits 2686703.18 6135612.63 Refer Note ** 147 2 Pits 2686745.19 6135639.62 Refer Note ** 148 4 Pits 2686596.21 6135647.67 Refer Note ** 149 Pa - defensive Pa (Tukiapoaka) 2703659.15 6135669.04 Refer Note ** 150 6 Pits 2686527.23 6135671.68 Refer Note ** 151 5 Pits 2686632.22 6135672.64 Refer Note ** 152 1 Pit 2686651.21 6135685.64 Refer Note ** 153 1 Pit 2686304.27 6135705.75 Refer Note ** 154 Ditch & Bank Fence 2687160.15 6135725.46 Refer Note ** Midden, freshwater shell exposed during 155 R22/442 bulldozing. 2686665.01 6135729 50 156 Defensive Pa 2686634.25 6135761.63 Refer Note ** Ditch/bank/fence - ditch and bank fence, almost totally ploughed out when recorded in 1984. 157 R22/133 Others in vicinity. 2687425.01 6135792 50 168 158 2 Pits 2686455.28 6135793.69 Refer Note ** Workshop - Findspot for a drill point and many 159 R22/131 obsidian shards, chips etc. 2684900.01 6135800 150 169 160 4 Pits 2686316.31 6135825.74 161 R22/468 Concrete pillbox, World War II. 2683401.71 6135830.73 20 162 4+ Pits 2686209.33 6135833.77 Refer Note ** 163 Kainga (Kaitoke) 2686595.3 6135911.62 Refer Note **

Fence - ditch and bank fence running 40m N-S up steep slope from the valley floor to the hill top. 164 R22/447 Single bank on the south side of the ditch. 2688671 6135938.92 40x10 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Midden, destroyed by waste water plant 165 R22/503 development. 2683762.72 6135944.58 50 166 R22/502 Fire feature. 2683833.71 6135965.55 50 Pit one and three terraces, on small knoll 167 R22/448 projecting onto the flats.D284 2688173.01 6136012 50 Midden, shell and charcoal, exposed in rabbit 168 R22/223 hole. 2686800.01 6136100 50 Midden 1m long with shell, charcoal, firecracked 169 R22/224 rocks,25cm below surface. 2687000.01 6136100 50 170 Kainga - fishing Kainga (Ruaka) 2682299.94 6136100.06 Refer Note **

Homestead (Netherdale; Bruce Homestead) - known as Netherdale is one of the earliest HNZPT 959 Cat Refer 171 S22/142 remaining houses in the district. 2695376.95 6136116.64 2 Note ** 26 172 2 Pits 2686702.37 6136188.55 Refer Note ** 173 8 Pits 2687085.34 6136247.41 Refer Note ** 174 2 Pits 2687279.33 6136290.34 Refer Note ** 175 2 Pits 2687847.27 6136363.13 Refer Note ** 176 Pit 2684193.8 6136393.38 Refer Note ** Trench, probably relating to World War II defences. The front is built up from dirt 177 R22/466 excavated from the trench. 2682900.02 6136399.99 50

Ditch/bank/fence - ditch and bank fence forming 178 S22/22 a square enclosure, recorded in 1962. 2703857.37 6136448.81 100 164 Pits - recorded in 1962 as two pits, one larger 179 S22/23 than the other. 2704138.3 6136463.72 300x20 165

Platform - hill top with a terrace below. A few fire cracked rocks are located on the slope to the 180 R22/446 south of the knoll, possible pit on knoll to NE. 2687559.01 6136509 50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Road - a strip of old road c.130m long and 3m wide built up across level paddock. No. 1 Line 181 R22/445 was built by 1862. 2687412.01 6136520 130x5 182 Place name (Landguard Bluff) 2682905 6136525.81 Refer Note ** 183 Pa / Battle Site (Kaiwharawhara) 2682015.12 6136535.11 Refer Note ** 184 R22/465 Concrete pillbox. World War II. 2682652.04 6136535.89 50 Gun emplacement and commmand post, World 185 R22/437 War II 2682740.02 6136630 25 186 Defensive Pa / Urupa / Battle Site (Pihaia) 2685031.76 6136641.06 187 R22/443 Pillbox - concrete pill box, World War II. 2682300.14 6136699.99 10 Midden. Area was known to be the location of a number of fishing kainga during the early 19th 188 R22/463 century. 2684200.01 6136700 50 189 Kainga (Onetere) 2685256.75 6136711.97 Refer Note **

190 Kainga - fishing Kainga / Spring (Wahipuna) 2682638.11 6136721.87 Refer Note ** Landguard Bluff Pleistocene sequence, Geological 191 Wanganui coast [B3] U29. 2682048.28 6136748 Inventory Refer Note 85 192 Works (Mitchell's) 2682585.13 6136770.88 Refer Note ** Midden - shell, contents includes pipi. The general area was the location of a number of 193 R22/462 fishing kainga in the 19th century. 2682611.01 6136793.99 50 Oven and two middens, 40 SW of trig, cut by 194 R22/501 motor tracks. 2682899.12 6136799.76 50 Midden. Area was known to be the location of a number of fishing kainga during the early 19th 195 R22/464 century. 2684380.01 6136800 50 196 R22/504 Pits, four pits in paddock cut by road. 2684399.92 6136819.25 50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Midden - shell located c.1m beneath the surface. Visible dimensions are 4m x 20-30cm high. Contents includes pipi. The area was the location 197 R22/461 of fishing kainga in the 19th century. 2682738.02 6136821.99 50 198 Pit 2686054.71 6136905.67 Refer Note ** 199 Place name (Te Oa) 2686752.63 6136985.42 Refer Note ** 200 Pit 2684794.93 6137057.09 Refer Note ** 201 R22/533 Pits - two pits on a narrow ridge. 2686842.64 6137061.38 20 202 5 Pits 2684981.91 6137070.02 Refer Note ** 203 Fishing Kainga (Awarua) 2684843.95 6137131.06 Refer Note ** 204 2 Pits 2684825.96 6137177.06 Refer Note ** 205 R22/505 Mill - flour mill built in 1845. 2684730.01 6137219.08 50 206 Battle Site (Waitahanui) 2685346.92 6137238.87 Refer Note ** 207 R22/532 Fence -ditch and bank, two short sections. 2686990.7 6137284.29 5x5 208 Fishing Kainga (Otaaue) 2684579.04 6137295.12 Hulk (SS Eunice) - a 120 ton auxillary scow, forms part of riverbank protection, beaching dates to c. 209 R22/467 1940's. 2680800.01 6137299.99 100 210 3 Pits 2686663.75 6137300.41 Refer Note ** Geological 211 Karoro Road area U29. 2682473.65 6137326.78 Inventory 90 212 R22/460 Pits - eight pits on top of a ridge. 2685773.01 6137465 50 213 Boundary Marker (Te Pou Mawae) 2687949.63 6137518.93 Refer Note ** 214 Fishing Kainga (Pa Tapu) 2680139.71 6137596.63 Refer Note ** 215 Kainga - fishing Kainga (Wharekakaho) 2683380.3 6137598.5 Refer Note **

House (Tikitiki) - built 1868, home of Hori Kerei Paipai, son of the chief Kawana Paipai, one of 216 R22/524 the signatories of the Treaty of Waitangi. 2685127.07 6137604.9 50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Midden and terrace. The midden comprised a scatter of very small pipi eroding down the hilll. 217 R22/459 Large pieces of charcoal. 2685706.01 6137620 50 Wanganui County Refer 218 Taylor's Cave (no longer a cave) U30. 2685417.42 6137677.25 Scheme 1989 Note ** 111 Midden comprised of small pipi. The surface of the midden is beneath 30cm of previously disturbed soil. Exposed section measured 100cm 219 R22/451 wide by 15cm deep. 2683720.29 6137684.37 50 220 Fishing Kainga (Ngongohau) 2685019.11 6137692.92 Refer Note ** Pit and terrace site, with a possible terrace on 221 R22/458 the western side. 2685595.01 6137695 50 222 Pit 2686683.88 6137702.34 Refer Note ** 223 3 Pits 2686756.87 6137703.32 Refer Note **

224 Pa - defensive Pa / Urupa (Taumata Karoro) 2685588.09 6137834.7 Refer Note ** 225 Urupa (Putiki II) 2685175.16 6137900.84 Refer Note ** 226 Marae / Kainga (Putikiwharanui) 2685055.19 6137925.87 Refer Note ** 227 Place name (Kopuaruru) 2686390.04 6138034.39 Refer Note ** 228 Hulk (Te Anau) 2680256.86 6138060.53 Refer Note ** Pa (“Old Putiki Pa”) - site of 19th Century Putiki 229 R22/514 Pa adjoining upper Kemp St & SH4. 2685472.2 6138104.7 50 230 Pa - defensive Pa (Topi Topi) 2685619.17 6138122.65 Refer Note ** 231 Kainga (Te Papa) 2685806.15 6138126.58 Refer Note ** 232 Place name (Kaihauokupe) 2679639.95 6138131.73 Refer Note **

233 R22/431 Pillbox - concrete, World War II under building. 2679947.92 6138146.63 10 Pillbox - concrete, a rare round type with a domed roof, World War II.h a domed roof. A 234 R22/430 rare non-standard type. 2679552.96 6138149.77 10 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 235 Kainga / Cultivation (Whakaniwha) 2685308.23 6138152.76 Refer Note ** 236 Redoubt (Heads) 2680254.9 6138190.52 Refer Note ** 237 Kainga - fishing Kainga (Pungarehu II) 2679692.97 6138204.71 Refer Note ** 238 5 Pits 2685678.2 6138219.62 Refer Note ** 239 Fishing Kainga (Te Oneheke) 2684828.33 6138256.91 Refer Note **

Kainga (Te Ahi Tuatini) - a large fishing village. Christianity was first preached here by Wiremu Te Tauri I in 1838. Rev. Richard Taylor conducted 240 R22/457 burials on the site. 2684576.37 6138264.99 50 Site of Gilfillan Homestead - house was of adobe construction, built in 1843/4. Members of the Gilfillan family were were killed there and house 241 S22/79 burnt in 1847. 2693247.01 6138301 25 276 242 R22/429 Pillbox - concrete, World War II. 2679343.06 6138356.81 10 Whanganui 243 R22/547 Terrace - large terrace 2685757.25 6138384.57 River Road 25

244 Pa - defensive Pa/ Fishing Kainga (Whakamaru) 2685668.25 6138390.6 Refer Note ** 245 R22/438 Pillbox, conrcete, World War II. 2679158.12 6138466.86 10 246 Kainga / Defensive Pa (Kaiati) 2685781.27 6138469.54 Refer Note ** 247 Black Mud Dying Resource 2685589.31 6138521.6 Refer Note ** 248 Kainga (Te Kaku) 2685963.29 6138612.46 Refer Note ** 249 R22/510 Midden capped 1m+ beneath SH4. 2685660.35 6138651.56 50 Pa (Kuriarapana) - small pa with ditch and bank 250 R22/22 defences and pits. 2685722.34 6138664.54 50 251 Defensive Pa (Kuriarapana) 2685770.34 6138682.52 Refer Note ** 252 Pa Tuna 2685416.41 6138730.64 Refer Note ** 253 Defensive Pa (Potakataka II) 2685915.36 6138779.46 Refer Note ** 254 5 Pits 2686996.21 6138810.07 Refer Note ** 255 Mahinga Kai (Kokohuia II) 2681243 6138859.09 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

256 R22/509 Midden exposed in side of river beneath SH4. 2685772.41 6138864.49 50 Kainga/ Battle Site/ Defensive Pa (Te 257 Karamuramu) 2685234.48 6138868.68 Refer Note ** 258 Stockade (Lower Stockade) 2685410.5 6139002.6 Refer Note ** 259 Boundary Marker (Te Pou Hori Kingi) 2687989.14 6139046.69 Refer Note **

Wharf (Taylor and Watt's Wharf) - site of 1864 Taylor and Watt wharf extending 50m into river, 260 R22/454 also railways wharf constructed in 1879-1880. 2685600 6139100 50 Malt house (Swan Brewery) - Malt House 261 R22/249 remains. The malt house was built in 1867. 2685442.54 6139104.57 25 262 6+ Pits 2687163.27 6139055.98 Refer Note ** Midden - stratified midden and a pumice layer, 263 R22/521 possibly a floor. 2685442.54 6139134.57 50 264 3 Pits 2686666.38 6139160.13 Refer Note ** HNZPT 976 Cat 265 R22/527 Tower (Fire Watch Tower) - erected in 1891. 2685233.59 6139169.64 2 10 Stockade - site of the York Stockade. Consisted of a knoll defended by a fence with barracks 266 R22/253 inside. 2685262.58 6139189.63 35 Opera House (Royal Wanganui Opera House) - 267 R22/537 opened in 1900. 2685362.58 6139199.59 25 268 Blank Building (Thain’s Warehouse) - large standing building built as a warehouse in 1895, now the 269 R22/513 Infromation Centre. 2685742.53 6139209.45 50 Rubbish dump - historic landfill site possibly 270 R22/250 dating from 1870s - 1900. 2685742.54 6139234.45 20 271 Defensive Pa (Patupuhou) 2685258.6 6139247.62 Refer Note ** 272 R22/519 Building - warehouse. 2685682.55 6139264.46 10 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pa - defensive Pa / Battle Site / Fishing Kainga 273 (Purua) 2686116.5 6139283.31 Refer Note ** Hotel site, outbuidlings with rubbish pits and 274 R22/252 wells. 2685504.59 6139285.53 45 Buildings - remains of pre-1880 buildings including foundations, walls and brick piles. Buildings on this site perhaps date as early as the 275 R22/248 1850's. 2685579.58 6139291.5 50 Buildings - nineteenth century residential and 276 R22/508 commercial buildings. 2685427.6 6139300.55 50 Reclamation. Extends fro 300m from city bridge to Market Place service land & from Taupo Quay 277 R22/522 to Moutoa Quay. 2685822.55 6139314.41 200x50 House site (Bamber House) - house of Thomas and Euphemia Bamber, settlers who arrived in 278 R22/511 Wanganui in 1856. 2685712.57 6139329.45 50 279 Ship wreck (Port Bowen) 2678434.51 6139341.02 Refer Note **

Church, the site of the first European church in Wanganui, opened in 1844. The site was also 280 R22/452 used as a cemetery between 1844 and 1847. 2685500 6139350 50 Well and rubbish pits recorded during 281 R22/523 monitoring work. Not excavated. 2685354.63 6139355.57 50 Houses - several historic cottages occupied the front of the site in the later 19th century. 282 R22/422 Rubbish holes. 2685222.66 6139374.62 25 283 Pit 2687297.36 6139384.88 Refer Note **

Hotel (The Wanganui Hotel) - site of the Wanganui Hotel and other commercial premises. The original hotel building dates to 1858, with 284 R22/512 several subsequent additions. 2685767.58 6139394.42 50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 285 6 Pits 2688380.2 6139399.5 Refer Note ** 286 Fishing Kainga (Pakaitore) 2685867.58 6139400.38 Refer Note ** Buildings - nineteenth century residential and 287 R22/507 commercial occupation. 2685269.66 6139414.59 50 Rubbish pits - 19th century, commercial and 288 R22/531 domestic. 2685245.67 6139431.6 10 Wharf (Bett and Robinson's Wharf) - site of 1864 Bett and Robinson's timber wharf, later used by Alexander Hatrick as a base for the Wanganui 289 R22/453 riverboat fleet. 2685900 6139450 30 290 Pa - defensive Pa (Taumahaaute) 2686197.55 6139461.26 Refer Note **

Stockade (Rutland Stockade) - site of Rutland Stockade and Blockhouse. Related remains are 291 R22/440 found througout most of Queens Park. 2685582.64 6139464.48 50 Courthouses - site of two historic Wanganui 292 R22/506 courthouses and shell midden.. 2685726.62 6139490.42 50

Slipway / workshops. Remains in the tidal zone include two wooden slips as well as iron, copper 293 R22/439 and brass debris, much of it from boats. 2686057.62 6139614.29 25 Rubbish pits - domestic dating from c.1880 and a well. Dwellings were established on Section 101 294 R22/441 by the late 1850's/early 1860's. 2685635.69 6139638.43 50 295 Kainga / Cultivation (Waikupa II) 2697878.65 6139647.13 Refer Note ** 296 Defensive Pa / Battle Site (Patupo) 2686515.58 6139672.12 Refer Note ** 297 Pa Tuna 2685764.7 6139707.38 Refer Note ** Pa (Pae Kowhai) - Pa site / kainga area with a number of archaeological features including ditches, terraces, scarps and pits (including a 298 S22/61 possible raised rim pit). 2704345 6139831 15 197 299 Pa (Karakatuora) 2704401.35 6139848.9 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

House (Jackson House) - was constructed in 1877 for Freeman R. Jackson. Jackson House is a 300 R22/529 timber, two-storey, Italianate building. 2684975.86 6139880.63 50 Midden, small pipi with fire cracked rocks and charcoal, 15m long and up to 20cm thick. 301 R22/221 Exposed in road cutting. 2686100 6139900 50 302 Defensive Pa (Nukuiro) 2684056 6139904.96 Refer Note ** 303 Fishing Kainga (Te Mawhai) 2686084.72 6139923.23 Refer Note ** Midden containing, pipi shell, pumice and fire- 304 R22/520 cracked stone. 2686073.73 6139939.23 50

305 R22/490 Hotel, St Johns Hotel, burnt down about 1899. 2684320 6140260 5x80 306 S22/134 Pits (Pae Kowhai) - six well defined pits. 2704349.51 6140278.81 Refer Note ** Castlecliff Coastal Pleistocene sediments [A3] Geological 307 Longbeach Drive U12. 2677997.19 6140329.56 Inventory 82 Pit exposed in clifftop by roadworks & slips. 308 R22/491 Estimated location of Kaharau. 2684100.17 6140399.88 100

139 Glasgow House (Waireka) - a typical late nineteenth Street, HNZPT 309 R22/525 century villa. 2684498.12 6140427.72 980 Cat 2 50 40 310 Homestead (Sedgebrook) 2685934.94 6140491.2 Refer Note ** 311 5 + 2 Pits 2681096.6 6140532.94 Refer Note ** 312 Defensive Pa (Kaiarau) 2684173.23 6140600.83 Refer Note ** 313 Homestead (Roots-Taylor) 2682845.44 6140694.29 Refer Note **

30 Liverpool House (Walford House) - typical double box Street, HNZPT 314 R22/528 cottage. Constructed circa 1870s. 2684982.16 6140731.51 997 Cat 2 30 49 315 Fishing Kainga (Mahoenui) 2685680.06 6140741.27 Refer Note ** 316 Kainga - fishing Kainga (Totarapuku) 2685702.7 6141079.6 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 317 Homestead (Totarapuku II) 2685667.28 6141352.18 Refer Note ** 318 8+ Pits 2681376.85 6141371.73 Refer Note ** 319 Mahinga Kai (Roto Kawau) 2683831.59 6141508.82 Refer Note ** Lake Virginia dune dammed lake [C3] Brassey Geological Refer 320 Road U9. 2683917.36 6141605.42 Inventory Note ** 84 321 Blank 322 Pa - defensive Pa (Toronui) 2683873.67 6141748.78 Refer Note ** Cave (Strachan's Redoubt) - a small made NZHPT 7308 323 S22/124 defensive cave with two gun slits. 2694403.01 6141871.99 Cat 1 35 277 324 R22/534 Midden - pipi and rock under the road. 2685955.49 6142053.97 WRSR 10 325 R22/544 Midden, fire cracked rock and possible pit 2682050 6142119.4 WRSR 25

No buffer applies - Pits - nine pits and possible terracing on sand North Structure 326 R22/540 ridge (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2682251 6142141.3 Location good Plan Area

No buffer applies - Pits - at least five pits and possible terracing North Structure 327 R22/539 (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2682124 6142147.4 Plan Area

No buffer applies - Pits - two well defined pits on sand ridge end North Structure 328 R22/541 (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2682364 6142197.3 WNP Plan Area 329 R22/542 Pit - two shallow pits 2682425.04 6142268.24 WNP 15

No buffer applies - Midden, fire cracked rock and probable pits, North Structure 330 R22/543 terraces and borrow holes (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2682084.1 6142285.4 WNP Plan Area Pits - five pits on a ridge end that appears to have traces of defensive scarps and related 331 R22/17 terraces. 2689805.02 6142439.99 20 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pa (Kaimatira) - site that has been quarried into, includes a number of pits within an area defended by a ditch. Burials have been 332 R22/2 uncovered in the vicinity. 2689641.02 6142478.99 75 172 333 R22/550 Pits - nine pits on high ridge 2683443.99 6142494.83 WRSR 50 334 Possible Archaeological Feature 2677400.75 6142554.04 335 R22/551 Pits - four or five pits on low ridge 2683404.1 6142804.81 WRSR 25 Pa site (Tutaeika Pa) - burnt down in 1847. Sites was levelled in 1915 and human bones and evidence of the pa were uncovered. Both sides 336 R22/444 of Somme Parade. 2686548.68 6142823.65 60 337 Homestead (Field House) 2686612.67 6142837.62 Refer Note **

House (Field House) - constructed in 1868 by 246 Somme local surveyor and architect, Henry Claylands Parade, HNZPT 338 R22/526 Field (1825-1911). 2686617.69 6142849.6 979 Cat 2 50 45 Pits - four or five pits and midden. Borrow hole 339 R22/552 25m to SW 2683369.13 6142854.82 50 340 R22/553 Borrow pits, possible 2683309.14 6142864.84 Refer Note ** 341 Blank 342 4 Pits 2681411.41 6142922.53 Refer Note ** 343 R22/554 Terrace 2683272.16 6142924.84 Refer Note ** Pa/ditch/pits - a ridge pa with tihi, defensive 344 R22/19 ditches, and pits. 2685127.01 6142927.99 30 177 345 5 Pits 2684423.02 6142957.41 Refer Note ** Nukumaru Beach to Castlecliff Beach Plio- Geological Refer 346 Pleistocene section [B3] R18. GR752.431. 2675144.07 6143001.61 Inventory Note ** 88

347 R22/495 Pit - large circular pit, probably a borrow hole. 2689156.36 6143005.65 20 348 1 Pit 2681469.44 6143048.5 Refer Note ** Pits - thirteen pits on level area, plus terrace Whanganui 349 R22/549 30m to NW 2682976.25 6143050.94 River Road 50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 350 12+ Pits 2684272.07 6143056.45 Refer Note ** 351 6+ Pits 2680434.58 6143058.87 Refer Note ** 352 5 Pits 2681079.51 6143108.63 Refer Note ** 353 5+ Pits 2684289.11 6143139.43 Refer Note ** 354 1 Pit 2681367.49 6143141.51 Refer Note ** 355 4 Pits 2681488.48 6143142.47 Refer Note ** 356 2+ Pits 2684246.11 6143144.44 Refer Note ** 357 2 Pits 2681209.51 6143144.57 Refer Note ** 358 2 Pits 2681019.54 6143147.65 Refer Note ** HNZPT 960 cat 359 Homestead (Riverlands) 2687542.65 6143168.23 2 Refer Note ** 360 1 Pit 2681327.51 6143176.53 Refer Note ** 361 1 Pit 2681324.52 6143197.53 Refer Note **

Pits (Kaimatira) - a ridge pa overlooking the Whanganui River. Much of the pa has been 362 R22/1 destroyed by the enlargement of SH4. 2688892.01 6143231.99 100 174 Mill - Henry Churton's flour mill and river boat landing site. A standing brick wall, also a brick 363 R22/515 retaining wall currently visible. 2687695.68 6143292.14 50 364 R22/516 Pa site (Mataongaonga) 2687658.69 6143308.15 50 365 1 Pit 2681340.56 6143342.5 Refer Note ** 366 1 Pit 2680747.64 6143345.72 Refer Note ** Pits -four or five pits in a line on a small sand Whanganui 367 R22/548 ridge 2682204.46 6143375.17 River road 20 368 8 Pits 2680901.63 6143377.66 Refer Note ** 369 4+ Pits 2684037.22 6143380.49 Refer Note ** 370 1 pit 2680611.67 6143383.76 Refer Note ** 371 8+ Pits 2681236.6 6143390.53 Refer Note ** 372 2 Pits 2680552.68 6143392.79 Refer Note ** 373 6 Pits 2681374.59 6143416.48 Refer Note ** 374 1 Pit 2680982.64 6143420.62 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 375 Possible Archaeological Feature 2681344.6 6143448.49 Refer Note ** 376 2 Pits 2680835.67 6143465.67 Refer Note ** 377 1 Pit 2680348.75 6143517.84 Refer Note ** 378 Blank 379 2 Pits 2680830.69 6143523.67 Refer Note ** 380 Blank 381 3+ Pits 2680760.72 6143579.68 Refer Note ** 382 Kainga / Cultivation (Panimoko) 2688013.03 6143596.99 Refer Note ** 383 Urupa (Aramoho) 2687825.76 6143603.06 Refer Note ** 384 Marae (Aramuhu) 2687962.95 6143643 Refer Note ** Pa (Waitaha) - site with features including ditch, 385 S22/44 bank and storage pits. 2690168.41 6143652.19 65x20 185 386 Mahinga Kai (Roto Mokoia) 2680955.73 6143670.6 Refer Note ** 387 3 Pits 2680166.83 6143671.89 Refer Note ** Midden and fire-cracked rock radiocarbon dated 388 R22/500 to late 14th to early 15th century. 2680353.85 6143733.8 50 389 R22/496 Cemetery - burials/urupa. 2680219.85 6143750.87 40 390 Pits 2681321.72 6143760.45 Refer Note ** 391 Defensive Pa 2689713.53 6143798.33 Refer Note ** 392 R22/24 Pits - 7 pits in a row on ridge. 2683200.02 6143799.99 35x10 179 Pa site with ditch, bank, pits, scarps and terraces. This is the same pa as S22/45 but 393 S22/36 S22/36 is the knoll part of the site. 2690236.01 6143850.99 100x10 394 2 Pits 2681218.78 6143895.48 Refer Note ** 395 R22/23 Pits - 4 pits. 2683134.54 6143904.76 20 178 Pa - part of the same pa as S22/36. Includes terraces, scarps and pits up the ridge, with a 396 S22/45 ditch just south of Suffren's redoubt. 2690255.01 6143937.99 75x20 186 397 3 Pits 2674954.54 6144023.78 Refer Note ** 398 4+ Pits 2679638.02 6144024.04 Refer Note ** 399 1 Pit 2681064.85 6144027.51 Refer Note ** 400 Urupa 2697162.33 6144083.54 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Redoubt (Suffren's Redoubt) - a square defence 401 S22/37 with a low earthen wall. 2690278.55 6144092.07 50 187 Jowett Pleistocene fossil locality [B3] Roberts Geological Refer 402 Avenue U1. 2686514.72 6144160.01 Inventory Note ** 86 403 Place name (Puaroa) 2689833.66 6144188.22 Refer Note ** 404 2 Pits 2675042.59 6144188.74 Refer Note ** 405 Pits 2673868.72 6144202.18 Refer Note ** 406 ? Pa Tuna 2673626.75 6144208.26 Refer Note ** 407 3 Pits 2674913.62 6144218.78 Refer Note ** 408 1 Pit 2674991.61 6144221.75 Refer Note ** 409 Pit 2674493.67 6144229.94 Refer Note **

Brickworks - the site of Henson Brick Works, HNZPT 958 Cat Refer 410 S22/132 marked by the remains of a brick kiln. 2690136.01 6144260.99 2 Note ** 61 411 4 Pits 2683333.65 6144271.63 Refer Note ** 412 3+ Pits 2673671.78 6144318.24 Refer Note ** 413 Pits 2680072.09 6144331.85 Refer Note ** 414 Pits 2681370.93 6144337.36 Refer Note ** 415 Pits 2680153.08 6144344.82 Refer Note ** 416 3 Pits 2675050.66 6144345.72 Refer Note ** 417 3 Pits 2681029.97 6144357.48 Refer Note ** 418 Possible Archaeological Feature 2681108.97 6144368.45 Refer Note ** 419 1 Pit 2673682.8 6144372.22 Refer Note ** 420 2 Pits 2676739.49 6144389.08 Refer Note ** 421 Pits 2679604.17 6144399.01 Refer Note ** 422 1 Pit 2673516.83 6144401.29 Refer Note ** 423 Possible Archaeological Feature 2673619.82 6144410.25 Refer Note ** 424 7+ Pits 2673744.81 6144412.2 Refer Note ** 425 5 Pits 2673959.79 6144413.12 Refer Note ** 426 1 Pit 2673465.84 6144419.3 Refer Note ** 427 3 Pits 2676879.49 6144442.03 Refer Note ** 428 2 Pits 2673379.87 6144476.34 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 429 Mound with Features 2678475.33 6144478.43 Refer Note ** 430 5 Pits 2673954.81 6144483.12 Refer Note ** 431 7 Pits 2673771.83 6144486.19 Refer Note ** 432 5 Pits 2673858.83 6144487.16 Refer Note ** 433 Ditch & Bank Fence 2678429.34 6144489.44 Refer Note ** 434 5 Pits 2673448.87 6144497.31 Refer Note ** 435 3+ pits 2673690.85 6144513.21 Refer Note ** 436 5+ Pits 2673273.89 6144515.37 Refer Note ** 437 18 Pits 2673485.88 6144527.29 Refer Note ** 438 3+ Pits 2673922.86 6144602.12 Refer Note ** 439 6+ Pits 2681043.06 6144608.45 Refer Note ** 440 Possible Archaeological Feature 2673587.91 6144650.24 Refer Note ** 441 Redoubt (Walker's) 2686892.28 6144658.24 Refer Note ** 442 Bank 2678629.38 6144660.34 Refer Note ** 443 Pit 2673952.9 6144700.09 Refer Note ** 444 3 Pits 2684600.63 6144714.09 Refer Note ** 445 3 Pits 2675406.76 6144730.55 Refer Note ** 446 Kainga 2690158.8 6144733.01 Refer Note ** 447 7 Pits 2676234.68 6144747.23 Refer Note ** 448 2+ Pits 2675697.73 6144752.43 Refer Note ** 449 Ditch & Bank Fence / 3 Pits 2675788.73 6144754.4 Refer Note ** 450 3 Pits 2678073.49 6144773.54 Refer Note ** 451 1 Pit 2675432.78 6144787.53 Refer Note ** 452 Urupa (Kukuta II) 2690161.83 6144792 Refer Note ** 453 2 Pits 2674572.87 6144805.85 Refer Note ** Old Coach Road constructed 1865 by military. 454 See site record for R22/145. 2672728.05 6144812.54 Refer Note ** 455 7+ Pits 2675118.82 6144826.65 Refer Note ** 456 3 Pits 2684939.63 6144831.95 Refer Note ** 457 4+ Pits 2674617.88 6144841.83 Refer Note ** 458 Kainga (Kukuta) 2690241.83 6144854.95 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Redoubt (Alexander's) - large site, including rectangular redoubt, soldier's hut sites, ammunition bunkers, a large rectangular enclosure and other archaeological features. 459 R22/145 Features extend about 200m to NE. 2672890.06 6144880.48 200x75 281 460 3+ Pits 2675753.79 6144894.4 Refer Note ** 461 2 Pits 2675707.79 6144899.41 Refer Note ** 462 Possible Archaeological Feature 2675293.83 6144899.57 Refer Note ** 463 Kainga - fishing Kainga (Taipake Tawhito) 2672693.09 6144915.54 Refer Note **

Possible Archaeological Features in paddock 464 beside Alexander's Redoubt R22/145. 2673030.06 6144930.42 Refer Note ** 465 Kainga - fishing Kainga (Te Oneheke II) 2672532.11 6144932.61 Refer Note ** 466 5 Pits 2675675.81 6144935.42 Refer Note ** 467 1+ Pit 2676220.76 6144983.21 Refer Note ** 468 2 Pits 2676571.73 6144989.08 Refer Note ** Pits - a group of over twenty rectangular surface 469 R22/129 pits. 2673406.01 6145038 50x20 171 470 Fishing Kainga (Ohinekura) 2672446.21 6145166.62 Refer Note ** 471 2+ Pits 2675158.91 6145066.61 Refer Note ** 472 Blank Pits - at least four or five pits on narrow ridge. 473 R22/21 Possible pa. 2684734.77 6145123.99 75 180 Pits and a possible fire/haangi. Findspot for 474 R22/517 artefacts. 2673426.12 6145163.25 50 475 R22/493 Pits and terraces. Find spot for an adze. 2673306.16 6145238.29 50 476 Pit 2673394.17 6145284.25 Refer Note **

Redoubt (Peake's) - on high point above the 477 R22/419 mouth of Kai Iwi Stream on the right bank. 2671900 6145300 100 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pa (Kaukatea) - site with two enclsoures, scarps/terraces and external pits and a karaka 478 S22/40 tree grove. 2692921 6145356 50 193 Pits - cluster of about 12 pits near to the Kai Iwi 479 R22/128 Stream. 2672456.29 6145368.6 50 170 480 Kainga / Mahinga Kai (Puketaramea) 2672314.31 6145402.64 Refer Note ** Pits - several groups of pits on grassy mounds on 481 R22/420 left bank in bend of stream. 2672536.3 6145433.56 75 482 Redoubt (Finn) 2689081.24 6145470.29 Refer Note ** Pa (Omoko) - small pa on a low raised area in a hummocky flat, defended by a ditch/bank and scarp. Pits are located on the pa and in the 483 S22/41 surrounding area. 2693375 6145472 50 194 Pits - eight pits on an island-like ridge ridge in a 484 R22/20 gully. 2683980 6145494.21 75 181 485 Pit 2672739.37 6145661.47 Refer Note ** Pits - line of c.50 pits and an outlying group of 8 486 R22/421 on the edge of a fairly flat ridgetop. 2674914 6145671 250x10 487 Urupa (Omatua II) 2672430.41 6145695.57 Refer Note **

Redoubt and blockhouses (Westmere Camp) - The site was a large military camp with seven blockhouses and served as the Headquarters for 488 R22/456 the advance against Titokowaru 1868-1869. 2680900 6145699.99 75 489 Kainga (Aokehu) 2671812.48 6145711.82 Refer Note ** Pa (Te Pukerewa) - on narrow eroding headland 490 R22/397 between the stream and sea. 2670621.64 6145884.25 40 House enclosure, ditch & bank fence. The old gardens and whare of Samuel Atkinson, a 491 S22/42 Crimean War veteran. 2690743 6145923 75x20 105 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pa - site with two possible ditches, platform, a 492 S22/120 number of terraces and a shallow raised rim pit. 2705081.32 6145946.29 50 493 Pa (Waiaua) 2705567.24 6146038.09 494 Mahinga Kai (Omatua) 2671514.63 6146050.9 Refer Note ** Pa (Kaukatea Pa of Pehi Tiroa)(Utungutu) - ridge pa, 125m long, defended by ditch and scarp at lower end by and by one large and two small 495 S22/39 ditches at upper end. 2690911 6146178 100 188 496 R22/217 Pits - three circular pits on knoll. 2670851.74 6146214.14 50 497 9 Pits 2675164.34 6146243.48 Refer Note ** 498 Kainga (Otukai) 2690889.27 6146327.46 Refer Note ** Pits - three definite pits and possible pit-like 499 S22/59 depressions on a hummocky plateau. 2693326 6146332 75x20 195 500 3 Pits / Terraces 2674907.41 6146349.57 Refer Note ** 501 5+ Pits 2674812.44 6146400.6 Refer Note ** 502 46+ Pits 2675146.41 6146403.47 Refer Note ** 503 Kainga (Papaiti) 2690027.44 6146405.78 Refer Note ** 504 Kainga (Upokongaro) 2690935.34 6146526.41 Refer Note ** 505 Ditch & bank fence 2705793.37 6146528.89 Refer Note ** Pits - at least six pits and earth bank feature 506 S22/57 about 100m long. 2691700 6146600 55x25 192

Pa (Turaka i a heahe) - recorded as a possible pa 507 S22/38 site in 1963. Pit. Midden recorded 2007. 2691294 6146621 50 191 508 Pa (Makirikiri) 2691145.39 6146771.29 Refer Note ** 509 S22/63 Pits - Pits on natural raised mound. 2705791.47 6146815.82 20 198 510 9+ Pits 2673062.78 6146829.22 Refer Note ** 511 Possible Archaeological Feature 2706289.37 6146858.63 Refer Note ** 512 Ditch & Bank Fence 2705448.57 6146865.93 Refer Note ** 513 European site 2704508.84 6146996.25 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Redoubt (Buckthought's Redoubt) - with ditch 514 S22/43 and bank. Also probable pa site. 2690697.01 6147052 75x20 189 515 7 Pits 2673074.86 6147062.2 Refer Note ** 516 Pa (Popoia) 2670469.11 6147089.21 Refer Note ** 517 Kainga (Whakaware) 2687415.13 6147147.66 Refer Note ** 518 Defensive Pa (Manumanu) 2706781.37 6147161.38 Refer Note ** 519 Proposed Reserve (Tauraroa) 2690337.67 6147178.54 Refer Note ** Pa - Pa site with one ditch, some terraces, a tihi 520 S22/66 and some shallow pits/housefloors. 2709858.63 6147184.25 25 205

Pa - Pa site with ditch and bank defences on a 521 S22/65 narrow ridge. Pits, scarps and terraces. 2709564.71 6147196.36 25 204

Pa (Kaiaraara) - recorded in 1963 as a pa site 522 R22/16 almost entirely destroyed by a bulldozed track. 2688510.01 6147219.99 75 176 Midden - shell midden exposed in track to beach 523 R22/213 from carpark. 2666732.46 6147255.65 50 524 4 pits 2667093.44 6147277.5 Refer Note ** 525 Ditch & bank fence 2706843.4 6147285.33 Refer Note ** Mill (Ototoka Flax Mill) - remains of mill which 526 R22/433 opened in 1870. 2666727.47 6147290.65 100 527 Blank 528 Ditch & Bank Fence 2705466.73 6147308.83 Refer Note ** 529 Stream (Kotuku) 2690425.71 6147319.48 Refer Note ** 530 Ditch & Bank Fence 2705521.73 6147346.8 Refer Note ** Pits - three pit/terrace features on a small dune knoll. Probable terraces on the N/S running ridge 531 R22/388 just NE of the pit knoll. 2666765.01 6147382 50 532 R22/389 Pits -a single pit. 2667244.01 6147399 25 533 3 pits 2667101.5 6147435.5 Refer Note ** 534 Kainga / Cultivation (Ruapatiki) 2690285.78 6147449.51 Refer Note ** 535 Urupa 2674094.96 6147580.76 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 536 Kainga (Kokowhatu) 2692453.48 6147589.65 Refer Note **

537 R22/387 Pits - recorded near to stream. Area grassland. 2667000.02 6147600 50 Pits - two groups close together, one group lines of four and five pits and other cluster of eight 538 R22/355 pits. 2667700.01 6147600 50 539 Kainga (Pikopiko) 2688804.08 6147600.05 Refer Note ** Pits - six pits. Three other pits orinally recorded nearby with measurements c.3 x 2m by 0.6-1m deep. Originally recorded as three pits just west 540 R22/137 of SH3. 2677693.01 6147625 100 184 541 Ditch & Bank Fence 2705793.8 6147712.62 Refer Note ** 542 Ditch 2706349.68 6147718.41 Refer Note ** 543 Ditch & Bank Fence 2705616.85 6147722.68 Refer Note ** Pa - Pa site with ditches, two platforms, pits, 544 S22/64 terrace and scarps. 2707578.01 6147750 25 200 Pa - Pa site with a ditch and a number of vague 545 S22/62 possible pit depressions. 2708208.02 6147751 60x35 201 546 Ditch & Bank Fence 2705502.88 6147762.71 Refer Note ** 547 R22/386 Pits - low sand dunes in grass. 2667700.01 6147800 50 548 R22/385 Pits - low sand dunes in grass. 2667800.01 6147900 50 549 Boundary mark (Kohouhika) 2693681.4 6147967.12 550 R22/384 Pits - on low sand dunes in grass. 2667800.01 6148000 50 551 Pa 2704741.15 6148007.94 Refer Note **

552 Native Reserve / Kainga / Cultivations (Ngaturi) 2685126.81 6148064.41 Refer Note **

Ditch/bank/fence - remnants of an extensive ditch and bank fence running from Mt Taylor 553 S22/58 along the ridge tops to the north. 2690593.01 6148070.99 25 190 554 Boundary mark (Te Karaka II) 2693955 6148106.99 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pa - low lying with defensive ditches on two sides and stream and river on others. At least 12 555 S22/55 pits are located inside and outside of the pa. 2708451.36 6148192.52 30 203 556 R22/395 Pits - on farmland. 2667300.02 6148200 50 557 R22/383 Pits - in grass land. 2667700.01 6148200 50 Pa Pits - over 15 possible pits on an area of 558 S22/68 raised ground. 2708671.3 6148224.43 20 202 559 R22/394 Pits - on farmland. 2667100.02 6148300 50 560 3 Pits 2707191.69 6148307.96 Refer Note ** 561 R22/382 Pits - in farm land. 2667700.01 6148400 50 Pits - groups and single pits scattered on flat 562 R22/356 land. 2667400.02 6148500 50 563 Battle Site (Raetiwha) 2670151.71 6148568.21 Refer Note ** 564 Village (Tewkesbury) 2670151.71 6148568.21 Refer Note ** 565 R22/393 Pits - close to stream, planted in pines. 2667000.02 6148600 50

Redoubt (Woodall's) - rectangular redoubt over 566 R22/147 looking Kai Iwi. A blockhouse stood nearby. 2675002.27 6148633.29 50 280 567 Ditch & Bank Fence 2706001.1 6148645.33 Refer Note ** Hill Top Pa (Te Puka Hill) - Pa site on the hill mapped as Te Puka. Defensive scarp and ditch 568 S22/60 around the hilltop. 2710820.02 6148660 55x20 206 569 Ditch & Bank Fence 2705944.12 6148671.33 Refer Note ** Pits - on island-like knoll nearly surrounded by 570 R22/392 stream. 2667000.02 6148700 50 571 S22/112 Burial Ground (Rangiahaua) 2704500.02 6148700 30 199

572 R22/381 Pits - scattered beween railway and stream. 2667000.02 6148800 100 573 R22/211 Pit - single pit. 2665900.01 6149100 20 574 R22/390 Soil - made soils for gardening. Destroyed. 2665900.01 6149100 0 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

575 R22/361 Pits - between sand dunes and railway line. 2666200.01 6149100 50

Redoubt (Trafford's) - Redoubt with protective 576 R22/5 ditch and bank. Built in 1865 by 14th Regiment. 2686524.02 6149149.99 50 182 577 Cultivation (Kahikitea) 2688047.8 6149169.09 Refer Note ** 578 Kainga / Cultivation / Reserve (Kaipua) 2687587.9 6149204.3 579 R22/12 Ditch/bank/fence. Levelled by 1953. 2689500.02 6149299.99 50 175 580 Block name / Cultivation (Tuhirinaki) 2689746.6 6149350.4 Refer Note ** 581 Marae (Kai Iwi) 2675047.56 6149378.19 Refer Note ** Fence - ditch and bank fence. The fence descends gradually to the west and is 100m 582 R22/434 long. 2673800.01 6149400 100x10 583 Kainga (Poroaio) 2675093.56 6149400.17 Refer Note ** 584 Redoubt (Jones' Redoubt) 2683342.59 6149438.91 Refer Note ** 585 Marae (Te Aroha) 2675159.58 6149457.14 Refer Note **

586 R22/4 Pits - three pits - originally recorded as four pits. 2684122.01 6149470.99 30 183 587 S22/56 Ditch/bank/fence - ditch and bank fence. 2691900.01 6149499.99 75x25 196 Pits - two groups of pits and borrows and 588 R22/354 scatered single pits on flat land. 2666100.01 6149500 50 589 Marae (Taipake) 2675291.59 6149513.08 Refer Note ** Redoubt (Fort Lyon or Lyon's Redoubt) - rectangular with three small bastions and 590 R22/146 outlying features. 2674007.01 6149518 50 591 Kainga (Te Korito) 2687375.04 6149533.3 Refer Note ** 592 Mahinga kai (Kahikatea Stream) 2688267.91 6149556.94 Refer Note **

Cemetery - urupa with burials dating to the 19th 593 R22/416 century. There may be earlier burials on the site. 2674443.01 6149561 50 594 Kainga / Cultivation (Puketutu III) 2688880.82 6149567.7 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pa - on peninsula projecting into lake. Single 595 R22/391 defensive ditch. 2665900.01 6149600 60x30 Pa site - two transverse ditches with possible pits 596 R22/152 inside pa. 2673400.02 6149600 65 Pa - on small peninsula in lake. Single ditch 597 R22/212 defence. 2665898.42 6149605.83 50x30

Pits - four pits and a terrace. The most southerly of the pits is separated from the two next to it 598 R22/435 by a bank. Pits exceed 1.2m in depth. 2672712.9 6149658.09 50 599 Kainga / Cultivation (Otanepango) 2687863.03 6149691.08 Refer Note ** 600 R22/218 Pit - three pits on ridge. 2681800.01 6149699.99 50 601 R22/436 Pits - two pits and a possible terrace. 2672762.94 6149768.06 50 602 Pa / Kainga (Takumea) 2672494.97 6149777.17 Refer Note ** 603 Cultivation (Kawakawa) 2690889.58 6149801.87 Refer Note ** 604 Boundary mark (Kaiokawa) 2691031.56 6149817.81 Refer Note ** 605 Kainga / Cultivation (Waipuna II) 2681572.98 6149866.54 Refer Note ** Brunswick Quaternary marine terrace [B3] R14. Geological 606 GR784.499. 2678446.53 6149878.77 Inventory Refer Note 81 607 Blank 608 S22/135 Pa site with ring ditch and bank defences. 2712012.1 6149986.74 Refer Note ** 609 R22/379 Pits - in farmland. Filled in. 2666700.01 6150000 50 610 Wahi tapu (Te Ana o Wiwi) 2689207.95 6150054.49 Refer Note ** 611 Urupa (Manuriki) 2687786.18 6150065.05 Refer Note ** 612 R22/378 Pits in farm land. 2666900.01 6150100 50 613 R22/370 Pits - in paddock, reported to be filled in.. 2666400.01 6150100 50 Redoubt - possibly part of a redoubt, ditch and 614 R22/417 bank fences & pits. 2674062.95 6150137.51 50 615 Camp (Webb Camp) 2687580.25 6150150.12 Refer Note ** 616 Kainga (Motuhou) 2680715.25 6150249.83 Refer Note ** 617 R22/415 Pits - over 12 pits 2682452.02 6150254.14 Refer Note ** 618 Marae (Kaiwhaiki) 2687830.27 6150294 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pits - nine pits on a low projection into a gully. Four pits are in a row end to end with other pits 619 R22/373 and depressions nearby. 2666638.01 6150340 25 620 R22/376 Pits - in farm land reported as filled. 2666800.01 6150400 50

621 R22/418 Pits - 23 pits in lines along the edge above SH3. 2673493.11 6150407.7 50 622 Place name (Kiwi) 2686472.52 6150410.51 Refer Note ** Redoubt (Stewart's) - rectangular with bastion. Visible remains, including ends of the ditches and hut sites are present on the cliff edge north 623 R22/148 of the fence. 2681562.21 6150439.47 100 Whanganui 624 R22/546 Fence - ditch and bank 2673408.15 6150482.74 River Road 325x10 625 Urupa (Te Mapou) 2671442.34 6150489.53 Refer Note ** 626 R22/377 Pits in farm land. 2667100.01 6150500 50 627 Place name (Te Umu o Rangipuhi) 2688154.29 6150500.83 Refer Note ** 628 R22/371 Pits - shallow depression in grass. 2666381.01 6150506 50 629 Urupa (Matuaiwi) 2688149.3 6150514.84 Refer Note ** 630 R22/14 Pa - three defensive ditches. 2688146.31 6150531.84 50 246 Pa (Tunahaere) - a large, long extended ridge pa with ditches, pits, scarps and terraces. Tunahaere was built after 1841 and later was NZHPT 6116, 631 R22/15 used as an urupa. 2687561.01 6150532 Cat 2 600x50 247 632 Urupa (Namukura) 2687888.37 6150583.93 Refer Note **

633 R22/375 Pits - nine pits on edge of flat overlooking gully. 2666800.01 6150600 25 634 Urupa (Namukura II) 2688867.23 6150631.53 Refer Note ** 635 Cultivation (Hapuku) 2688052.37 6150641.85 Refer Note ** 636 R22/374 Pits - on flat farm land. 2666700.01 6150700 50 637 Blank List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pits - group on a small defendable knoll with 638 R22/432 swamp creek defences on three sides. 2673178.01 6150764 25 639 Kainga / Cultivation (Taritariwhioi) 2687990.43 6150774.86 Refer Note ** 640 R22/372 Pits - on fairly level farmland 2666400 6150800 50 Pa site on a ridge knoll. A ditch and a bank defends a tihi with some pits on the western side. Terraces and scarps protect the eastern 641 R22/400 entrance onto the pa. 2671501 6150831 50 Ditch/bank/fence - ditch and bank fence. 642 R22/13 Bulldozed level by 1953. 2689094.28 6150833.4 300x20 248

643 R22/401 Pa - rectangular ditch and bank near a small lake. 2669558.64 6150859.25 50 644 Kainga (Hokomoa) 2673129.33 6150859.8 Refer Note ** Pits - a group of seven pits with three possible pit depressions to the south and a single pit to 645 R22/214 the north. 2667640 6150913 50 646 Kainga / Cultivation (Kakawai) 2688129.48 6150969.77 Refer Note ** Pits - compact group of three pits on crest of 647 R22/11 cliffs. 2689500.01 6150999.99 50 249 648 Flour Mill 2688212.48 6151006.74 Refer Note ** Pa with Pits/Midden (Ngawaierua?) - Pa site with ditch, banks, terraces, scarps, pits and 649 R22/138 freshwater mussel midden. 2671884 6151025 100x50 243 650 Urupa (Ratana) 2688148.51 6151044.75 Refer Note ** 651 Urupa (Peeti) 2688167.51 6151066.74 Refer Note ** Pits - one raised rim pit on a ridge spur with a partial ditch cut through. Three pits stepped 652 R22/216 down a small spur. 2667633 6151100 50 653 Kainga / Cultivation (Tamateahi) 2693186.69 6151106.74 Refer Note ** 654 Kainga (Ramahiku) 2693336.67 6151125.67 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pits (Pakaraka) - recorded as seven pits across the gully from another nine pits (R22/246). 655 R22/247 Essentially the same site as R22/246. 2667930 6151145 100 656 Urupa (Ramahiku) 2693380.68 6151169.65 Refer Note ** Pa - ''old'' Pakaraka Pa. Two pits, a few shallow 657 R22/246 depressions and a karaka grove. 2667830 6151170 50 Pits - recorded as a pair of surface pits and a 658 R22/10 single pit on the ridge crest. 2689800 6151299.99 50 250 659 R22/215 Pits - three shallow pits on natural terrace. 2667300 6151300 50 660 Kainga / Cultivation (Rua o te Ra) 2688429.58 6151344.59 Refer Note ** 661 Mahinga kai (Tuatamarire) 2693627.7 6151348.52 Refer Note ** 662 3 Pits 2705276.31 6151386.95 Refer Note ** 663 Urupa (Mitipakapaka) 2689326.48 6151448.22 Refer Note ** 664 Kainga / Cultivation (Te Arakuhu) 2688492.62 6151467.55 Refer Note ** 665 Cultivation (Orangiwhakahua) 2689057.55 6151522.31 Refer Note ** Pa - a low lying pa with a defensive ditch. Two pits are located inside the defences and a few 666 R22/151 located outside. Fenced off. 2669887 6151585 25 667 Cultivation (Matawhero) 2692161.05 6151587.05 Refer Note ** Pa (Puke-Ariki) - a rectangular hilltop pa that consists of a platform surrounded by a ditch, with a long lateral/transverse terrace that is 668 R22/153 covered in pits. 2671699.99 6151600 100 279 669 Kainga (Rakato) 2689326.54 6151602.19 Refer Note ** Pa - small pa on the spur overlooking Ototoka Stream, defended by a ditch and two steep gullies. About ten pits are in side the ditch 670 R22/149 defence, and three outside. 2667364 6151606 50 671 Blank 672 Boundary mark (Tikatawhero) 2692248.96 6151639.01 Refer Note ** 673 Cultivation (Hohani) 2691993.11 6151650.12 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pa (Punakiwhitu) - low lying pa with natural stream and river defences with a defensive ditch and scarp on the fourth side. A few shallow pits 674 S22/67 are located on the platform. 2693593 6151653 20 264 675 Cultivation 2688711.67 6151666.42 Refer Note ** Pits - about twenty scattered pits on flat land 676 R22/337 near the slope to small stream. 2666764 6151678 50 677 Pa (Pukengaio) 2666764.19 6151678.33 Refer Note ** 678 Kainga (Te Rapa) 2689523.54 6151698.1 Refer Note ** Pa (Aromanga) - ridge pa above the Whanganui River. Two ditches and a bank provide the main NZHPT 6115, 679 R22/3 defences. 2688522 6151729 Cat 2 75x30 251 680 Cultivation (Matai) 2688805.67 6151741.38 Refer Note ** 681 Cultivation (Mataihiwi) 2688805.67 6151741.38 Refer Note ** 682 Cultivation (Ngamahanga) 2688703.7 6151768.41 Refer Note ** 683 Kainga / Cultivation (Kokowainui) 2691735.2 6151769.2 Refer Note ** 684 Cultivation (Ngapikiraha) 2689043.65 6151788.27 Refer Note **

685 Boundary mark / Cultivation (Wharetapapa) 2694103.79 6151795.25 Refer Note ** 686 R22/538 Pit - large borrow pit 2668129.15 6151819.76 WNP 50 687 Defensive Pa (Ngarongotaua) 2692531.08 6151829.86 Refer Note ** Kainga / Urupa / Rua Kumara 688 (Rongomaitohunga) 2674981.54 6151860.96 Refer Note ** 689 R22/494 Fence - ditch and bank fence. 2663894.44 6151862.5 100x10 Redoubt (Bryce's) - site of a cavalry redoubt with 690 R22/6 blockhouse. 2683300 6151899.99 50 245 Pits - parallel pairs of pits and other scatterd pits 691 R22/408 on flat tableland. 2678900 6151900 50 692 Marae (Pakaraka) 2668119.21 6151975.75 Refer Note ** 693 Urupa (Te Peke o Hihimua) 2688930.75 6151994.29 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pits - over twenty pits scattered on flat land, 694 R22/329 includes lines of pits. 2665700 6152000 100 695 Bush (Tutirara) 2684714.42 6152066.97 Refer Note ** 696 Kainga / Cultivation (Ramaiku) 2691935.28 6152071.06 Refer Note ** Pits - one main group of 17 surface pits with other groups scattered across the whole level 697 R22/343 area. 2667500 6152100 150 698 Urupa / Burial cave 2688440.88 6152109.46 Refer Note ** 699 Cultivation (Roperope) 2692793.15 6152117.71 Refer Note ** Pa (Mokai a tonga) - Pa site consisting of two platforms surrounded by ditches and banks. NZHPT 6117, 700 R22/136 Karaka trees are located on the site. 2670129 6152183 Cat 2 125 242 701 Kainga / Urupa (Tupapa) 2693502.06 6152185.42 Refer Note ** Pits - scattered pits on flat land between two 702 R22/332 stream gullies. Some lines of pits. 2666000 6152200 100 Pits - recorded as scattered groups of surface pits including one line of three and three 703 R22/338 groups/lines of faint pits. 2666600 6152200 50 704 Kainga / cultivation (Aetokotoko) 2692996.15 6152215.61 Refer Note ** Pa (Kehirore) - ridge pa with a ditch and bank defence around a rectangular platform with pits. Two more pits are just outside the ditch 705 R22/399 defence. 2666481 6152250 75 706 Defensive Pa (Poutama) 2689318.79 6152257.08 Refer Note ** 707 Kainga (Taketake) 2688647.91 6152267.35 Refer Note **

708 R22/18 Pits - pits on flat tableland NNW of Mt Bryce. 2683000 6152300 50 244 709 Place name (Moreaka) 2691741.41 6152316.1 Refer Note **

Pits - recorded as a scattering of seven or more 710 R22/344 surface pits barely showing in two main groups. 2667839.36 6152319.84 50 711 Cultivation (Otawa) 2692483.29 6152337.8 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 712 Place name (Tawhitinui II) 2688041.04 6152350.58 Refer Note ** Pits - recorded as two groups of surface pits and 713 R22/352 one borrow pit on flat land. 2668800 6152400 50 Pa (Kanihinihi) - over 600m long divided by eleven transverse ditiches. Humna bone found NZHPT 6211, 714 S22/53 on site. Midden, ovens. Bulldozed. 2692221.38 6152411.88 Cat 2 50 263 715 Place name (Puaroa II) 2689247.87 6152420.08 Refer Note ** 716 Pa (Takahuri) 2689234.9 6152460.08 Refer Note ** 717 Kainga (Whakatahi) 2691988.44 6152480.97 Refer Note ** 718 R22/407 Pits - two pits. 2678600 6152500 50 719 Place name (Kowhiti) 2689712.83 6152504.88 Refer Note ** 720 Kainga / Cultivation (Whakataki) 2692077.43 6152508.93 Refer Note ** 721 Mahinga kai (Waikuku Stream) 2689507.87 6152515.96 Refer Note ** 722 Cultivation (Kuratau) 2688624.02 6152522.32 Refer Note **

Pits (Kanihinihi) - over ten spread along terrace edge, some ovens and midden, unidentified 723 S22/52 bone and a small area of karaka trees. 2692726.34 6152537.66 75x20 262 Pa - small pa on low knoll with double ditch and 724 R22/498 bank defences. 2689145.95 6152546.1 50 725 Quarry (The Quarries) 2689808.83 6152555.83 Refer Note **

726 Defensive Pa / Urupa / Cultivation (Ohokio) 2689808.84 6152573.83 Refer Note ** 727 Kainga / Cultivation (Upokongaruru) 2689884.83 6152577.8 Refer Note ** 728 Cultivation (Manawaihu) 2692243.44 6152598.85 Refer Note ** Pits - recorded as scattered surface pits in pairs, 729 R22/323 lines and groups, as well as singles. 2664000.01 6152600 400 Pit - single pit with other pits on edge of a small 730 R22/412 tableland. 2676700.01 6152600 50 Pits - a tight cluster of 20-30 pits and a separate 731 R22/414 group of three pits. 2672600 6152600 50 732 Cultivation / Maunga (Hinaupoiki) 2691173.63 6152605.27 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 733 Boundary mark (Aromonga Stream) 2691757.53 6152617.03 Refer Note ** 734 Kainga (Te Mahoe) 2691765.54 6152633.04 Refer Note ** 735 Kainga / Cultivation / Urupa 2691757.55 6152653.03 Refer Note ** 736 Marae (Pungarehu) 2693850.19 6152685.19 Refer Note ** Pits - recorded as scattered pits on flat land with 737 R22/330 some patterning discernible. 2665600.01 6152700 150 Pits - recorded as a group of c.10 surface pits extending for 80 yards on a slightly raised 738 R22/345 ground. 2667639.54 6152709.9 100 739 Place name (Takapo) 2688034.18 6152711.53 Refer Note **

Ring Ditch Pa (Tangi-te-oro) - a small ring ditch 740 R22/114 pa. The central platform has c.8 pits on it. 2667460.01 6152715 25 239 741 Cultivation (Mokaiaru) 2692892.38 6152732.56 Refer Note **

742 Boundary mark / Kainga / Cultivation (Toka puta) 2693303.31 6152738.39 Refer Note ** 743 Cultivation (Kahurewa) 2691687.61 6152771.04 Refer Note ** Pits- recorded as c.10 groups and isolated surface pits scattered about the flat land with 744 R22/351 two groups on slight rises. 2667700.01 6152800 50 Pits - group of well preserved pits on spur above 745 R22/425 Rangitatau Road. 2676018.8 6152896.4 50 Pits - three pits, with eight more 55m to west 746 R22/113 and one 40m down fence. 2667205.01 6152825 100 238 747 Bird-snaring tree (Te Koraha) 2692215.56 6152884.81 Refer Note **

748 R22/545 Pits - five pits in line on edge of a low knoll 2667009.66 6152890.15 WRSR 25 Pits - a line of three pits and on outlier on a 749 R22/339 prominent point. 2667009.01 6152893 25 750 R22/411 Pa - small pa with ditch and pits. 2677300.01 6152900 50 Pit - two groups of pits, a single pit and group of 751 R22/410 four on table land. 2677800.01 6152900 50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 752 R22/424 Pits - group of pits on flat farmland. 2675233.9 6152921.7 50 753 Kainga (Patuwhareumu) 2691656.67 6152914.02 Refer Note ** 754 Cultivation (Pariroa) 2690046.04 6152914.97 Refer Note ** 755 Cultivation (Koaitaha) 2690404.88 6152929.53 Refer Note ** 756 Place name (Pukerewarewa) 2688813.15 6152938.18 Refer Note ** Pits - three pits on the peak of a small knoll. 757 R22/342 Two terraces. 2667417.01 6152970 20 Pits -a group of 10 or more surface pits on flat land extending for 40m with another two groups 758 R22/341 c.70m to SW. 2667200.01 6153000 50 Pits - paired and single pits scattered along the 759 R22/405 edge of the tableland. 2679300.01 6153000 50 Pits - over twelve pits on small ridge spread over 760 R22/413 50m. 2675503.1 6153266.6 50 Pits - a line of three surface pits running NW to SE. Two pits measure c.2 x 2 x 0.8m and one 761 R22/346 measures c.1 x 1 x 0.5m. 2667702.01 6153018 20 Shaft - horizontal engineering shaft on Papaiti 762 R22/471 Rd. Probably constructed c.1955. 2688235.01 6153056.99 0

Pits - recorded as many scattered surface and 763 R22/333 borrow pits with some tendency to patterning. 2666179.79 6153080.48 100 Pits - a pair of pits. Three pairs and two single pits sread over a wide area were originally 764 R22/347 recorded at the site . 2667587.01 6153091 50

Pits recorded as an evenly spaced line of five 765 R22/325 surface pits running NW-SE on flat land. 2663900.02 6153100 50 Pits - recorded as scattered surface pits with one 766 R22/328 or two fainit lines and groups. 2664700.01 6153100 100 767 R22/409 Pits - two pits on flat ridgetop. 2678300.01 6153100 50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Pa - a ring ditch pa. The ditch encircles a mound in the SE half. Three pits are located just SE of 768 R22/150 the ditch. 2668979.01 6153120 40 769 Kainga / Cultivation (Ko Te Hauha) 2688541.29 6153170.25 Refer Note ** 770 R22/402 Fence - two lines of ditch and bank fence. 2681600.01 6153200 50 Pits -recorded as two surface pits at the end of a 771 R22/348 spur - possibly more. 2667800.01 6153200 50 Pa - small headland pa with transverse ditch 772 R22/124 with three pits. 2674914.1 6153196.8 50

773 R22/427 Pits - at least five five shallow pits, all ploughed. 2675869 6153196.4 50 774 S22/48 Pits - two groups of three pits. 2693920.39 6153202.05 120x40 265 775 Stream / Karaka grove (Kahikatoa) 2690259.02 6153207.54 Refer Note ** 776 Kainga / Cultivation / Pa (Kahurewa) 2691213.86 6153215.16 Refer Note ** Pits - two pits on a small knoll overlooking the pa 777 R22/350 site R22/144 to the WNW. 2668225.01 6153252 50 778 Cultivation (Otangamoko) 2690332.03 6153268.5 Refer Note ** 779 Cultivation (Raepawa) 2691646.01 6153278.97 Refer Note ** Ridge Pa (Mataikai) - ridge pa on an isolated fragment of ridge cut off naturally on each end. Ditch and bank defences with pits, terraces and 780 R22/112 scarps. 2666891.01 6153281 150 229 781 Cultivation (Te Otue) 2688543.04 6153291.03 Refer Note ** Pits - cluster of six pits on small ridge. More pits 782 R22/426 across gully to north. 2675214.1 6153186.7 50 783 Fishing Pa / Urupa (Kapukapu) 2693897.44 6153331.04 Refer Note ** 784 Place name (Te Ipu) 2689971.13 6153347.63 Refer Note ** Pa (Umuiti) - ring ditch with two platforms separated by a ditch, with about eight pits are on the platforms and six more outside the ditch 785 R22/144 defences. 2667938.01 6153354 85x50 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Ditch - a circular ditch with inner bank but some irregularities. Contains a small ''bulls eye'' 786 R22/154 feature which is possibly an old trig point. 2664505.02 6153391.16 50

787 Defensive Pa / Urupa / Cultivation (Parikauwau) 2688981.31 6153394.03 Refer Note ** Ridge Pa - a small ridge pa site on a flat-topped spur. Features include ditches, banks, pits, 788 R22/111 terrace, scarps and karaka. 2666258.01 6153401 50 228 Pits - twelve pits were recorded at the site, but 789 R22/340 they have been filled. 2667099.86 6153410.07 20 790 Cultivation (Tauanui) 2690493.06 6153413.42 Refer Note ** 791 cemetery - Urupa / Cultivation (Waikiekie) 2690255.11 6153441.5 Refer Note **

Pa - a ridge top pa originally recorded as having 792 S22/51 ''a few surface pits and earthworks''. 2691320.01 6153450 15 261 Pa (Waikiekie) - low lying with a ditch and bank defence complementing two creeks and the 793 S22/54 River. Graves on pa. 2690240.14 6153451.5 25 260 794 Kainga / Cultivation (Kuaomoa) 2688582.4 6153457.18 Refer Note ** 795 Urupa (Kuaomoa) 2688852.36 6153470.07 Refer Note ** 796 Whare wananga (Hamama ki te Rangi) 2688621.4 6153485.16 Pits - one large with ring drain and six smaller 797 R22/499 pits on side of knoll. 2665737 6153493.63 35 Pits - recorded as about nine surface pits in a 798 R22/97 line running NE to SW. 2668300.01 6153500 25 235 Pits - nine surface pits on small healand of 799 R22/406 plateau. 2679100.01 6153500 50 Pits - recorded as two large clear pits and one small one, on a plateau cut off by gullies and a 800 R22/95 defensive ditch. (R22/142). 2668236.01 6153504 25 233 801 Bird-snaring tree (Arakohoki) 2691711.9 6153521.9 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pits - four pits within a plateau area defended by a ditch (R22/142). Other pit groups are recorded 802 R22/98 separately on the plateau. 2668276.01 6153522 25 236

Pits - a group of 15 or more surface pits with two narrow ditches grouped on a low part of flat 803 R22/334 land. Associated with pa site R22/111. 2666166.01 6153531 30 Pits - recorded as a group of four pits and a pair of surface pits stretching over some 70m. The 804 R22/335 pair were on a slight eminence. 2666324.97 6153550.38 60 805 Kainga / Cultivation (Matahiwi) 2690271.16 6153555.47 Refer Note ** Pa - small ring ditch pa on a small headland between two stream gullies, with ditch and 806 R22/143 bank. 2668409.83 6153569.51 50 Pits - two groups of two pits. The second group 807 R22/349 is 150m west of the grid point. 2667753.01 6153571 150 Pits - originally recorded as a group of six pits on 808 R22/336 a small knoll. 2666504.02 6153574 25 809 R22/93 Pits - on spur/knoll and another just south. 2667961.01 6153575 50 231 Pits - recorded as a pair of surface pits and 810 R22/353 several isolated pits on flat land. 2668600.01 6153600 50 811 R22/428 Pits - a line of ploughed pits. 2675924.1 6153516.4 50 812 R22/142 Pa - defended by a ditch and bank. 2668214.88 6153649.58 50 813 Boundary mark (Ngatautokai) 2693333.67 6153655.22 Refer Note ** Pa (Maramaratotara) - low lying gunfighter pa 814 S22/136 with scarp and ditch and bank defences. 2690724.15 6153686.27 Refer Note ** 815 Kainga (Ngoangariki) 2690739.13 6153687.26 Refer Note ** 816 Pou whenua (Kemp's Pole) 2688646.48 6153690.12 Refer Note ** Pa, Kemp’s Pole (Te Mataikai) - remains, roughly rectangular in shape, defended by a double line 817 R22/7 of ditch and bank defences. 2688674.5 6153709.1 80 252 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 818 Cultivation (Waikanae) 2691748.97 6153712.85 Refer Note ** 819 Kainga / Cultivation (Takapukarikari) 2691706.98 6153712.87 Refer Note ** 820 Kainga / Urupa (Pukerimu) 2693944.58 6153724.95 Refer Note **

Pits - three sites on separate ridges, originally recorded with five, three and one pit. Spread 821 R22/331 over 175m. GPS on centre site. 2665375.01 6153727 120

Pits - recorded as a large surface pit with 822 R22/99 possibly three others scattered to the west. 2668400.01 6153800 50 237 823 Kainga (Te Poroporo) 2688516.55 6153815.15 Refer Note ** 824 Place name (Puketapu II) 2691170.11 6153823.07 Refer Note ** 825 Kainga (Tokomaru) 2688077.62 6153828.33 Refer Note ** Pits - recorded as two groups of surface pits 826 R22/91 about 100m apart. 2667749.99 6153844.76 100 230 827 Kainga (Kaparatehau) 2691448.08 6153851.95 Refer Note **

Pits - one pit and a small terrace. Originally recorded as a group of at least four pits on the 828 R22/327 edge of a small stream gully on flat land. 2664238.02 6153875 25 829 Kainga / Cultivations (Puawai) 2691032.16 6153888.11 Refer Note **

Pits - originally recorded as scattered surface 830 R22/89 pits, all isolated except for one pair. 2666116.02 6153890 50 227 831 R22/130 Pits - two side by side on minor high point. 2689200.02 6153899.99 50 255 832 R22/403 Pits - two pits slightly below ridge creast. 2680600.02 6153900 50

Kainga (Kapunui kainga) - settlement site, 833 S22/137 eroding shell and midden, occupied until 1950's. 2691432.14 6153958.93 Refer Note ** 834 Pa - defensive Pa (Te Maru) 2688741.58 6153980.03 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Pits - three - four pits on the south edge of a low 835 R22/125 gully, to north of the edge of extensive flats. 2675024.4 6153946.7 50 836 Boundary Peg (Otuamaori) 2691009.21 6154005.1 Refer Note ** Pa (Rangi-i-Runga) - Pa site with a single ditch defence on each end. The distances between the 837 R22/25 ditches is c.60m. 2689180.02 6154009.99 100x20 254 838 Pa (Koangarahua) 2689791.44 6154064.59 Refer Note ** Pa (Raorikia) - Pa site on a ridge knoll with defensive scarps, terraces, pits and a ditch 839 R22/9 across the neck of the ridge knoll. 2688558.02 6154100 100 253 Pits & terrace - Four pits and a terrace on ridge 840 R22/423 above and south of Bushy Park. 2675299.4 6154076.6 50 841 Kainga / Cultivations (Puketarata) 2691671.15 6154111.81 Refer Note ** Pits - recorded as four surface pits alternating large and small running west-east towards a 842 R22/94 steep valley side. 2668110.08 6154144.59 50 232 843 Pa (Otuporo) 2692821.97 6154164.33 Refer Note ** 844 Place name (Pukekowhai) 2693999.76 6154188.84 Refer Note ** 845 Cultivation (Hipango Park) 2691548.2 6154196.85 Refer Note ** 846 Cultivation (Tokanui) 2692768.99 6154210.34 Refer Note **

Pa (Potakataka) - site with two transverse ditches and banks, with one rectangular storage 847 S22/139 pit on small terrace outside defences. 2691415.25 6154210.89 Refer Note ** Redoubt (Parikino Redoubt) - rectangular earthworks and pits. Possibly the site of the 848 S22/50 Parikino Redoubt. 2693568.88 6154245 50x10 266 849 Kainga (Kohatanui) 2678949.08 6154302.04 Pits - ditch and bank, possibly a pa or a defended kainga. Originally recorded as five surface pits in 850 R22/96 line. 2668427.02 6154325 25 234 List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 851 Pa / Cultivation / Boundary mark (Te Kehu) 2692880.03 6154366.27 Refer Note **

Pa (Tuke-A-Maui) - ridge pa with double ditch defences and a joined knoll with much terracing. 852 S22/46 Cemetery on top of the pa. 2694245.02 6154384 250x20 267

853 R22/90 Pits - recorded as two surface pits c.30m apart. 2666015.34 6154395.45 50 854 R22/404 Pits - two pits on flat land. 2679300.02 6154400 50 Pits - recorded as about 4 surface pits, with 855 R22/88 possible traces of more pits nearby. 2665800.37 6154445.54 20 226 856 Kainga / Urupa (Hiona) 2693747.92 6154457.9 Refer Note ** 857 Defensive Pa & Redoubt (Parikino II) 2693747.92 6154457.9 Refer Note ** 858 R22/8 Pa - pa site on ridge end. 2689165.02 6154518.99 50 256 859 Rock - Kohatu - tapu (Totara II) 2690015.6 6154535.41 Refer Note ** 860 Kainga (Totara) 2689824.63 6154539.5 Refer Note ** 861 R22/380 Pits 2667300.02 6154600 50 Pa (Parikino) - a low lying pa with ditch and bank defences combined with natural stream-river 862 S22/47 defences. 2694026.93 6154613.75 150x100 268 863 ?Kainga (Mahaituti) 2697885.21 6154658.17 Refer Note ** 864 Kainga (Te Kohia) 2697885.21 6154658.17 Refer Note ** 865 Marae (Parikino) 2693779.08 6154876.8 Refer Note ** 866 Place name (Nga Hautapu) 2690660.69 6155028.06 Refer Note ** 867 Place name (Nga Wakaturanga) 2690660.69 6155028.06 Refer Note ** Geological Refer 868 Nukumaru Fault Zone [C3] R13. GR687.550. 2668600.91 6155050.5 Inventory Note ** 87 869 Cultivations (Kaiwha) 2691375.67 6155272.72 Refer Note ** 870 S22/113 Fence - ditch and bank fence. 2700822.97 6155560.78 25 871 Kainga (Puketutu II) 2693370.45 6155613.83 Refer Note ** 872 R22/132 Pa - recorded in 1960. Area in pine. 2689600.02 6155799.99 50 257 873 Kainga / Cultivation / Pa (Kairae II) 2690178.13 6155897.11 Refer Note ** 874 Kainga (Paetawa) 2693456.56 6155897.75 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 875 Kainga (Tahu) 2693759.52 6155929.62 Refer Note ** Pa site recorded from an aerial photo (1942). 876 S22/49 Planted in pines. 2693760.01 6155930 20 269 877 Defensive Pa (Arero o te Ura) 2694737.61 6156598.08 Refer Note ** 878 Kainga (Ta Maire) 2699126.77 6156661.25 Refer Note ** 879 Kainga (Tautautieki) 2699126.77 6156661.25 Refer Note ** 880 Defensive Pa (Whautahi 2696084.63 6157257.39 100 881 Kainga (Otere) 2696431.63 6157413.22 Refer Note ** 882 Kainga (Hihunikau) 2693964.09 6157414.25 Refer Note ** 883 Kainga (Te Rimu) 2695653.83 6157535.52 Refer Note ** 884 Kainga (Ohaoa) 2694368.08 6157558.06 Refer Note ** 885 Kainga (Whakauruawaka) 2694368.08 6157558.06 Refer Note ** 886 Hukuni 2694187.21 6157792.09 Refer Note ** 887 Kainga (Pukenui) 2700180.32 6158520.41 Refer Note ** 888 Defensive Pa (Pitangi) 2695849.2 6158522.25 Refer Note **

889 Pa / Kainga / Cultivation (Te Wakatauranga) 2689939.29 6158582.76 Refer Note ** 890 Kainga (Kahikatoa) 2694281.08 6159884.65 Refer Note ** 891 Place name (Ohukere) 2694231.12 6159949.66 Refer Note ** 892 Pa - defensive Pa (Uritini) 2694675.37 6160740.32 Refer Note ** 893 Kainga (Ohui) 2694542.43 6160813.36 Refer Note ** 894 Marae (Otoko) 2709837.08 6161004.72 Refer Note ** 895 Kainga (Wairarapa) 2694704.92 6162013.06 Refer Note ** 896 Kainga (Kakata) 2694295.03 6162103.22 Refer Note ** 897 Hut (Downes) 2692710.34 6162137.91 Refer Note ** 898 Marae (Atene) 2693868.21 6162339.36 Refer Note ** 899 Pa (Oawhiti) 2694405.27 6162689.05 Refer Note ** 900 S21/10 Cemetery - burials. 2693800.01 6162700 50

901 S21/11 Cemetery - cave burial, high in a sandstone cliff. 2694600.01 6162700 50 902 Kainga (Pukupuku) 2692043.74 6162759.1 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. Cemetery/Pa (Pukehika) - burials. Also NZHPT 6114, 903 R21/2 earthworks so possible pa site. 2693900 6163100 Cat 2 Refer Note 224 Cemetery - burials. Also earthworks so possible 904 S21/2 pa site. 2693900 6163100 60 Geological 905 Atene Oxbow [B3] 2693910.49 6163119.24 Inventory Refer Note 80 906 Kainga (Kokorangi) 2692611.85 6163241.75 Refer Note ** 907 Landing / Village (Te Tuhituhi) 2692729.41 6164555.45 Refer Note ** Culvert - built out of papa rock to divert the stream underneath the road and out into the 908 S21/15 Wanganui River. 2693100.01 6164700 50 208 909 Kainga (Ahuahu) 2692636.54 6164798.45 Refer Note **

Culvert - built out of the papa rock to divert the stream underneath the River Road into the 910 S21/12 River. Constructed in the 1920's. 2693800.01 6165100 50 209 911 Place name (Otumaire) 2694108.45 6165202.71 Refer Note ** Culvert - large handmade culvert running underneath the Wanganui River Road. Carved out of papa rock in the 1920's. Estimated length 912 S21/14 is 20m. 2694300.01 6165400 100 210

Culvert hand-carved into papa rock, with tunnels 913 S21/13 running two ways. Constructed in the 1920's. 2694700.02 6166000 100 211 Bridge - farm / swing bridge. The area was part of a settlement used by returning soldiers after 914 S21/9 WW1. 2691100.02 6166300 50 213 Ditch and possible terraces. Ahu Ahu Valley was used for travelling to Waitotara in historic past. Ditch is possibly from European settlement in 915 S21/8 the 1920's-30's. 2690800.02 6166400 Refer Note 212 916 Kainga (Te Ponga) 2694818.95 6166601.11 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. House site comprised of two depressions with wooden posts, possible part of a 1920's rehabilitation scheme. Findspot for piece of old 917 R21/22 stove. 2689600.02 6167600 50 106 918 Pa - defensive Pa (Te Punga) 2695102.42 6167732.75 Refer Note ** Pa site with ditch and bank defences (lateral and transverse) on two sides. No obvious features in 919 S21/4 interior. 2694800.01 6167900 50 214

920 Defensive Pa / Battle Site / Urupa (Mangatoa) 2695221.55 6168058.64 Refer Note ** 921 Kainga (Te Koriri) 2694661.92 6168620.78 Refer Note **

Platform - site consists of a small platform, purpose and period unknown. It was possibly for 922 S21/18 a small house or other structure. 2695417 6169696 100 923 Marae / Pa (Koriniti) 2695089.43 6169887.33 Refer Note ** Redoubt (Nga Mokamokai Redoubt) - constructed at Koriniti c.1865. Recorded on the basis of historical information and aerial 924 S21/5 photographs. 2695224 6169915 50 216 925 Flour Mill (Operiki) 2696046.38 6170176.82 Refer Note ** 926 Flour Mill 2696046.38 6170176.82

Pa (Operiki Pa) - low lying pa with extensive 927 S21/1 ditch and bank earthwork defences. 2696052.01 6170212 50 218 Pa - low lying c.140m long and 40m wide. It has 928 S21/3 a long lateral ditch and bank. 2696308.02 6173050 50 219 929 Defensive Pa 2696666.69 6173158.91 Refer Note ** 930 Kainga / Urupa (Puapua) 2696358.88 6173425 Refer Note ** 931 Urupa 2696222.35 6174333.89 Refer Note ** 932 S21/6 Pa (Hikurangi) - site by Ahuahu Stream. 2695700 6174900 50 220 933 Shipwreck (Tuhua) 2695768.81 6175084.96 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 934 S21/7 Pa - site by Ahuahu Stream 2695200 6175200 50 221 935 Marae (Matahiwi II) 2695471.94 6175216.08 Refer Note ** Pits - eight pits spread in a line down a narrow 936 S21/16 ridge over 100m. 2693000.01 6176400 50 222 Ditch - a defensive ditch 1.5m long and possible house depressions and eight pits spread over 937 S21/17 200-300m. 2693000.01 6176500 125 223 938 Flour Mill (Kawana) 2694593.76 6176509.26 Refer Note ** 939 Pa (Huatahi) 2691177.08 6177851.74 Refer Note ** 940 Marae (Ranana) 2691263.15 6178006.66 Refer Note ** 941 Battle Site - Moutoa Island (Moutoa) 2690331.33 6178039.14 Refer Note ** Pa (Tawhitinui) - Pa site and historic Maori 942 R21/3 village. 2689800.02 6178200 200 217 943 Kainga (Kauaeroa) 2688712.98 6180667.51 Refer Note ** 944 Kainga (Rangitoto) 2689037.03 6180863.31 Refer Note ** Mill - findspot for millstone, possible site of the 945 R21/91 Kauaeroa flour mill. 2689100 6181050 50 Geological 946 Pipiriki Mineral Springs [C2] R5. GR852.917. 2688208.92 6181207.78 Inventory Refer Note 83 947 Marae (Hiruharama) 2688565.42 6181445.46 Refer Note ** 948 Marae (Patiarero) 2688733.4 6181454.36 Refer Note ** 949 Church (Jerusalem) 2688499.45 6181478.49 Refer Note ** 950 R21/24 Pit - one possible pit. 2687100.25 6184399.74 WNP? 0 225 951 Battle Site (Ohautahi) 2687189.31 6184538.67 Refer Note ** 952 R21/96 Redoubt (No 3 "Gundadai" Redoubt) 2685996.03 6189079.58 100x25 953 Defensive Pa (Koangaorehua) 2685990.04 6189087.58 Refer Note ** 954 Redoubt (Pipiriki No. 3) 2685990.04 6189087.58 Refer Note ** 955 Marae / Urupa (Te Poti) 2686010.09 6189172.56 Refer Note ** 956 Urupa (Rangiahua) 2685600.25 6189355.76 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Redoubt (Rangiahua, No.1) - consisting of a depression c.9-10m square on top of a knoll 957 R21/1 above the river. Immediately beyond are graves. 2685780.29 6189471.64 50 958 R21/28 Sacred stone. 2685100.02 6189800 0 959 Marae (Pipiriki) 2685855.54 6189925.52 Refer Note ** 960 Kainga (Te Ao Marama) 2685147.07 6190668.81 Refer Note ** 961 Pa Tuna 2685227.22 6190945.72 50 962 Kainga (Orangitautahi) 2684517.06 6192197.93 Refer Note ** 963 Caves (Puraroto) 2684251.33 6194298.76 Refer Note ** 964 Defensive Pa (Mangaehu) 2683943.4 6194331.94 Refer Note ** Eyebolts - set into the cliff above and below the rapid, used with wire hauling river boats through 965 R20/70 the rapid. 2683600.02 6195300 50 270 Pits - two pits, on a natural terrace, 966 R20/81 approximately 500 metres apart. 2677100.02 6195300 0 967 Kainga (Mangaio) 2683523.23 6195620.99 Refer Note ** Findspot - adze findspot on shingle bank in 968 R20/83 Whanganui River. 2685299.05 6195749.9 0 Winching rings - two rings set into the cliff to attach wires to haul river boats up through the 969 R20/62 rapid. 2685100.02 6195800 50 271 970 Place name (Oakura) 2684701.16 6195806.25 Refer Note ** 971 Kainga (Tawaroa) 2684288.93 6198616.06 Refer Note ** 972 Kainga (Puketawhero) 2683537.53 6199402.39 Refer Note **

Kainga site (Mangapukatea) - recorded on the 973 R20/71 basis of vegetational and historical evidence. 2683400.3 6200600.29 50 272 974 Kainga (Parinui) 2682363.73 6207294.92 Refer Note ** 975 Kainga / Urupa (Utapu) 2682376.87 6207512.88 Refer Note ** 976 Kainga (Otekoki) 2680184.32 6207709.29 Refer Note ** 977 Kainga (Waikoko) 2682878.06 6207914.49 Refer Note ** List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No. 978 R20/58 Pits/terraces 2679599.88 6211447.15 150 273 979 R20/73 Landing (Mangapurua) - Whanganui River. 2679431.01 6211606 50 980 R20/82 Graffiti in bank of Whanganui River. 2674300.01 6212100 0 981 Kainga (Mangawhaiti) 2673339.42 6212572.25 Refer Note ** Kainga (Mataiwetu) - pits & terraces. Cemetery. Described as new village in 1850, abandoned by 982 R20/17 1862. 2672100 6217000 75

Indicative North West 983 R22/562 Middens (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2682144.2 6142535.3 location only Structure Plan Area

Indicative North West 984 R22/563 Midden (wāhi tūpuna) 2682006.2 6142560.4 location only Structure Plan Area

Indicative North West 985 R22/564 Midden (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2681924.2 6142445.4 location only Structure Plan Area Indicative 986 R22/565 Ovens/oven stones (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2682164.1 6142389.3 location only Indicative 987 R22/566 Midden 2682224.1 6142401.3 location only R22/542 contin - Indicative North West 988 uation Midden (Wāhi Tūpuna) 2681979 6142111.4 location only Structure Plan Area Indicative 989 R22/567 Middens/ Ovenstones 2681797.1 6142215.5 location only Indicative 990 R22/568 Building Homestead 2681807.1 6142185.5 location only

Indicative North West 991 R22/569 Fence – Ditch and Bank location only Structure Plan Area List No. NZAA NO. Description Longitude Latitude Comments Buffer WDC No.

Indicative North West 992 R22/570 Ceramic Pipeline location only Structure Plan Area