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Backhaul for the Livestock Corridor Usaid Agribusiness and Trade Promotion (Atp) Project
BACKHAUL FOR THE LIVESTOCK CORRIDOR USAID AGRIBUSINESS AND TRADE PROMOTION (ATP) PROJECT April 2013 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Abt Associates Inc. in association with CARANA Corporation for the USAID ATP project. Recommended Citation: Agribusiness and Trade Promotion Project. April 2013. “Backhaul for the Livestock Value Corridor.” Prepared by Abt Associates Inc. in association with CARANA Corporation, Bethesda, MD. Cover picture: Trucks waiting at the port of Tema for freight, Laura Jane Busch, March 2013 Contract/Project No.: EDH-1-00-05-00005-08 Submitted to: Danielle Knueppel COR Agribusiness and Trade Promotion Project USAID/WA Accra, Ghana Abt Associates Inc. 4550 Montgomery Avenue, Suite 800 North Bethesda, Maryland 20814 Tel: 301.347.5000. Fax: 301.913.9061 www.abtassociates.com In collaboration with: ACDI/VOCA CARANA Corporation BACKHAUL FOR THE LIVESTOCK CORRIDOR USAID AGRIBUSINESS AND TRADE PROMOTION (ATP) PROJECT USAID AGRIBUSINESS AND TRADE PROMOTION (ATP) PROJECT DISCLAIMER The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) or the United States Government CONTENTS Contents........................................................................................ iii Acronyms....................................................................................... v Executive Summary.....................................................................vii -
Abbreviations
ABBREVIATIONS ACP African Caribbean Pacific K kindergarten Adm. Admiral kg kilogramme(s) Adv. Advocate kl kilolitre(s) a.i. ad interim km kilometre(s) kW kilowatt b. born kWh kilowatt hours bbls. barrels bd board lat. latitude bn. billion (one thousand million) lb pound(s) (weight) Brig. Brigadier Lieut. Lieutenant bu. bushel long. longitude Cdr Commander m. million CFA Communauté Financière Africaine Maj. Major CFP Comptoirs Français du Pacifique MW megawatt CGT compensated gross tonnes MWh megawatt hours c.i.f. cost, insurance, freight C.-in-C. Commander-in-Chief NA not available CIS Commonwealth of Independent States n.e.c. not elsewhere classified cm centimetre(s) NRT net registered tonnes Col. Colonel NTSC National Television System Committee cu. cubic (525 lines 60 fields) CUP Cambridge University Press cwt hundredweight OUP Oxford University Press oz ounce(s) D. Democratic Party DWT dead weight tonnes PAL Phased Alternate Line (625 lines 50 fields 4·43 MHz sub-carrier) ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States PAL M Phased Alternate Line (525 lines 60 PAL EEA European Economic Area 3·58 MHz sub-carrier) EEZ Exclusive Economic Zone PAL N Phased Alternate Line (625 lines 50 PAL EMS European Monetary System 3·58 MHz sub-carrier) EMU European Monetary Union PAYE Pay-As-You-Earn ERM Exchange Rate Mechanism PPP Purchasing Power Parity est. estimate f.o.b. free on board R. Republican Party FDI foreign direct investment retd retired ft foot/feet Rt Hon. Right Honourable FTE full-time equivalent SADC Southern African Development Community G8 Group Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, SDR Special Drawing Rights USA, Russia SECAM H Sequential Couleur avec Mémoire (625 lines GDP gross domestic product 50 fieldsHorizontal) Gen. -
Obtaining World Heritage Status and the Impacts of Listing Aa, Bart J.M
University of Groningen Preserving the heritage of humanity? Obtaining world heritage status and the impacts of listing Aa, Bart J.M. van der IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2005 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Aa, B. J. M. V. D. (2005). Preserving the heritage of humanity? Obtaining world heritage status and the impacts of listing. s.n. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 23-09-2021 Appendix 4 World heritage site nominations Listed site in May 2004 (year of rejection, year of listing, possible year of extension of the site) Rejected site and not listed until May 2004 (first year of rejection) Afghanistan Península Valdés (1999) Jam, -
Governance of Protected Areas from Understanding to Action
Governance of Protected Areas From understanding to action Grazia Borrini-Feyerabend, Nigel Dudley, Tilman Jaeger, Barbara Lassen, Neema Pathak Broome, Adrian Phillips and Trevor Sandwith Developing capacity for a protected planet Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series No.20 IUCN WCPA’s BEST PRACTICE PROTECTED AREA GUIDELINES SERIES IUCN-WCPA’s Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines are the world’s authoritative resource for protected area managers. Involving collaboration among specialist practitioners dedicated to supporting better implementation in the field, they distil learning and advice drawn from across IUCN. Applied in the field, they are building institutional and individual capacity to manage protected area systems effectively, equitably and sustainably, and to cope with the myriad of challenges faced in practice. They also assist national governments, protected area agencies, non- governmental organisations, communities and private sector partners to meet their commitments and goals, and especially the Convention on Biological Diversity’s Programme of Work on Protected Areas. A full set of guidelines is available at: www.iucn.org/pa_guidelines Complementary resources are available at: www.cbd.int/protected/tools/ Contribute to developing capacity for a Protected Planet at: www.protectedplanet.net/ IUCN PROTECTED AREA DEFINITION, MANAGEMENT CATEGORIES AND GOVERNANCE TYPES IUCN defines a protected area as: A clearly defined geographical space, recognised, dedicated and managed, through legal or other effective means, -
MCSP End of Project Report
Annex 10: List of Field-Funded Tools and Materials Developed* Jump to Country: Burkina Faso Burma Democratic Republic of Congo Egypt Ethiopia Ghana Guatemala Guinea Haiti India Indonesia Kenya Laos Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mozambique Namibia Nepal Nigeria Pakistan Rwanda South Africa Tanzania Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe *Document hyperlinks throughout this annex require access to USAID’s Development Experience Clearinghouse. 578 MCSP End-of-Project Report # Country Product 1 Burkina Faso MCSP Burkina Faso Rapid Assessment Report 2 Burkina Faso Promoting the One Health Approach for Event-Based Surveillance (EBS) in Pouytenga District (English) Applying the Reaching Every District/Reaching Every Child (RED/REC) approach to strengthen routine immunization in five health districts in 3 Burkina Faso Burkina Faso (English) 4 Burkina Faso Promoting the One Health Approach for Event-Based Surveillance (EBS) in Pouytenga District (French) Applying the Reaching Every District/Reaching Every Child (RED/REC) approach to strengthen routine immunization in five health districts in 5 Burkina Faso Burkina Faso (French) 6 Burkina Faso Burkina Faso End of Project (EOP) Report 7 Burkina Faso Testing the Feasibility of Community IPTp in Burkina Faso The feasibility and acceptability of Kangaroo Mother Care in Neonatal Unit, Women and Children Hospital, Taunggyi, Myanmar (Study report 8 Burma and preliminary results brief) 9 Burma Newborn Health and Survival: The adaptation and implementation of updates newborn guidelines to the Myanmar context 10 Burma F-IMNCI -
Recent Food Price Developments in Most Vulnerable Countries
RECENT FOOD PRICE DEVELOPMENTS IN MOST VULNERABLE COUNTRIES - ISSUE NO 2, DECEMBER 2008 - This price watch bulletin covers the quarterly period from September to November 2008 . The objective of the bulletin is to provide early warning information on price changes of staple food commodities and their likely impact on the cost of the food basket. Price changes are determined for each country on a quarterly basis. Highlights: • Prices still remain significantly higher compared to last year and long term averages, especially in Eastern and Southern Africa, Asia and Middle East. Overall, the impact on the cost of the food basket remains relatively high. • However, in most of the 36 countries monitored, prices of main staple food commodities have slightly declined over the last three months. • West Africa: Staple food prices were generally stable during the last quarter, except in Benin and Senegal where prices have continued to rise-albeit at a lower rate. The year on year price changes remain higher than changes from long term averages. • East and Southern Africa: The region shows a mixed picture. Half of the countries are still experiencing upward price trends, with significant maize price increases observed in Malawi and Kenya. Prices remain very high compared to their long run averages, especially in the Horn of Africa. The situation remains alarming in Zimbabwe due to hyperinflation . • Asia and Selected Countries: Prices have either remained stable or declined, implying that the cost of food basket in these countries has declined more when compared to other regions such as Africa. However, they remain significantly higher in comparison to the long run averages. -
Big Cats in Africa Factsheet
INFORMATION BRIEF BIG CATS IN AFRICA AFRICAN LION (PANTHERA LEO) Famously known as the king of the jungle, the African lion is the second largest living species of the big cats, after the tiger. African lions are found mostly in savannah grasslands across many parts of sub-Saharan Africa but the “Babary lion” used to exist in the North of Africa including Tunisia, Morocco and Algeria, while the “Cape lion” existed in South Africa. Some lions have however been known to live in forests in Congo, Gabon or Ethiopia. Historically, lions used to live in the Mediterranean and the Middle East as well as in other parts of Asia such as India. While there are still some Asian Lions left in India, the African Lion is probably the largest remaining sub species of Lions in the world. They live in large groups called “prides”, usually made up of up to 15 lions. These prides consist of one or two males, and the rest females. The females are known for hunting for prey ranging from wildebeest, giraffe, impala, zebra, buffalo, rhinos, hippos, among others. The males are unique in appearance with the conspicuous mane around their necks. The mane is used for protection and intimidation during fights. Lions mate all year round, and the female gives birth to three or four cubs at a time, after a gestation period of close to 4 months (110 days). Lions are mainly threatened by hunting and persecution by humans. They are considered a threat to livestock, so ranchers usually shoot them or poison carcasses to keep them away from their livestock. -
Science in Africa: UNESCO's Contribution to Africa's Plan For
Contents Foreword 1 Biodiversity, Biotechnology and Indigenous Knowledge 2 Conservation and sustainable use of Information and Communication biodiversity 2 Technologies and Space Science and Technologies 15 Safe development and application of biotechnology 5 Information and communication technologies 15 Securing and using Africa’s indigenous knowledge 6 Establishing the African Institute of Space Science 17 Energy, Water and Desertification 7 Improving Policy Conditions and Building Building a sustainable energy base 7 Innovation Mechanisms 19 Securing and sustaining water 9 African Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators Initiative 19 Combating drought and desertification 12 Improving regional cooperation in science and technology 20 Building a public understanding of science and technology 23 Building science and technology policy capacity 25 Annexes 26 Annex I: Microbial Resource Centres in Africa 26 Annex II: UNESCO Chairs in Science and Technology in Africa 26 Annex III: World Heritage Sites in Africa 27 Annex IV: Biosphere Reserves in Africa 28 Published by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) with the support of the UK Permanent Delegation to UNESCO and UK Department for International Development Edited by Susan Schneegans and Anne Candau This brochure has been possible thanks to the contributions of UNESCO staff at Headquarters and in the field. Graphic design by Maro Haas Printed in France © UNESCO 2007 Download a copy from: www.unesco.org/science Request a copy from UNESCO: (Paris): [email protected]; [email protected] (Nairobi): [email protected] (Cairo): [email protected] Or write to: Mustafa El-Tayeb, Director, Division for Science Policy and Sustainable Development, Natural Sciences Sector, UNESCO, 1 rue Miollis, 75732 Paris Cédex 15, France Foreword Koïchiro Matsuura Director-General of UNESCO January 2007 The Year 2007 promises to be a year of great opportunity for science in Africa. -
Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Cities of Burkina Faso
Page 1 Policies for sustainable mobility and accessibility in cities of Burkina Faso Page 2 ¾ SSATP – Burkina Faso - Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Cities – October 2019 Page 3 ¾ SSATP – Burkina Faso - Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Cities – October 2019 Policies for sustainable mobility and accessibility in cities of Burkina Faso An international partnership supported by: Page 4 ¾ SSATP – Burkina Faso - Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Cities – October 2019 The SSATP is an international partnership to facilitate policy development and related capacity building in the transport sector in Africa. Sound policies lead to safe, reliable, and cost-effective transport, freeing people to lift themselves out of poverty and helping countries to compete internationally. * * * * * * * The SSATP is a partnership of 42 African countries: Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe; 8 Regional Economic Communities (RECs); 2 African institutions: African Union Commission (AUC) and United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA); Financing partners for the Third Development Plan: European -
Meningitis Weekly Bulletin
Meningitis Weekly Bulletin Regional Office for Africa Inter country Support Team - West Africa Bulletin Hebdomadaire de retro-information sur la méningite cérébrospinale Weekly feedback bulletin on cerebrospinal meningitis Semaine / Week 16, 2010 I. SITUATION EPIDEMIOLOGIQUE DE LA SEMAINE 16 (19 au 25 avril 2010) 2010 EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SITUATION OF WEEK 16 (19 to 25 April 2010) 2010 Tableau/ Table 1 : Situation épidémiologique de la semaine 16 (19 au 25 avril 2010) 2010 / Epidemiological Situation week 16 (19 to 25 April 2010) 2010 District Létalité District Complét. Autres Pays Cas Dècès en NmA NmW135 Pneum Hib (%) en Alerte (%) Nm Epidémie District District Complet Other Country Case Death Letality in NmA NmW135 Pneum Hib in Alert (%) Nm Epdemic Benin 16 4 25.0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0 2 0 Burkina Faso 383 57 14.9 7 2 100.0 - - - - - Cameroun - - - - - - - - - - - Centrafrique 1 0 0.0 0 0 8.3 - - - - - Côte d'Ivoire 1 0 0.0 0 0 88.0 0 0 0 0 0 Ethiopia 2 0 0.0 0 0 - - - - - - Ghana 31 7 22.6 2 0 - - - - - - Guinée 6 0 0.0 0 0 - - - - - - Mali 13 0 0.0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 Niger 217 10 4.6 1 1 100.0 - - - - - Nigeria 292 19 6.5 6 0 100.0 - - - - - RD Congo** - - - - - - - - - - - Tchad 161 8 5.0 2 2 90.2 - - - - - Togo 7 0 0.0 0 0 100.0 - - - - - Total 1 130 105 9.3 18 5 66.6 0 0 0 2 0 * Identification par / identification by: PCR, LATEX, CULTURE ** Définition des seuils d’alerte/épidémique non applicable à ce pays situé en dehors de la ceinture de la méningite Definition of alert/epidemic thresholds not applicable to this country outside the meningitis belt Commentaires: Comments : Burkina Faso : 2 Districts en épidémie : Pouytenga 17.5 cas et Burkina Faso: 2 Districts in epidemic: Pouytenga 17.5 cases and Gourcy 16.2 cas pour 100 000 habitants. -
Magnoliophyta, Arly National Park, Tapoa, Burkina Faso Pecies S 1 2, 3, 4* 1 3, 4 1
ISSN 1809-127X (online edition) © 2011 Check List and Authors Chec List Open Access | Freely available at www.checklist.org.br Journal of species lists and distribution Magnoliophyta, Arly National Park, Tapoa, Burkina Faso PECIES S 1 2, 3, 4* 1 3, 4 1 OF Oumarou Ouédraogo , Marco Schmidt , Adjima Thiombiano , Sita Guinko and Georg Zizka 2, 3, 4 ISTS L , Karen Hahn 1 Université de Ouagadougou, Laboratoire de Biologie et Ecologie Végétales, UFR/SVT. 03 09 B.P. 848 Ouagadougou 09, Burkina Faso. 2 Senckenberg Research Institute, Department of Botany and molecular Evolution. Senckenberganlage 25, 60325. Frankfurt am Main, Germany 3 J.W. Goethe-University, Institute for Ecology, Evolution & Diversity. Siesmayerstr. 70, 60054. Frankfurt am Main, Germany * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] 4 Biodiversity and Climate Research Institute (BiK-F), Senckenberganlage 25, 60325. Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Abstract: The Arly National Park of southeastern Burkina Faso is in the center of the WAP complex, the largest continuous unexplored until recently. The plant species composition is typical for sudanian savanna areas with a high share of grasses andsystem legumes of protected and similar areas toin otherWest Africa.protected Although areas wellof the known complex, for its the large neighbouring mammal populations, Pama reserve its andflora W has National largely Park.been Sahel reserve. The 490 species belong to 280 genera and 83 families. The most important life forms are phanerophytes and therophytes.It has more species in common with the classified forest of Kou in SW Burkina Faso than with the geographically closer Introduction vegetation than the surrounding areas, where agriculture For Burkina Faso, only very few comprehensive has encroached on savannas and forests and tall perennial e.g., grasses almost disappeared, so that its borders are even Guinko and Thiombiano 2005; Ouoba et al. -
Soil Degradation, Gender Roles, and Food Security in Mossi Households, Burkina Faso
When the granary runs out: soil degradation, gender roles, and food security in Mossi households, Burkina Faso MARTINA CAVICCHIOLI* Abstract In some communities in central-east Burkina Faso, soil degradation has in- fluenced local views concerning the allocations, use practices and possible classifications of fields. As a result, redefinitions of farming systems prior- itizing fields for collective use over those intended for individual exploita- tion have led to a strengthening of the roles of both women and men within the household. While women continue to be seen as producers of cash crops for their own personal benefit (Thorsen and Reenberg 2000), cases reported from my field-site of Taamse show how household shortages of staple crops may rather create breaches within these farming systems and lead to a re- assessment of women’s contributions to household food provisioning. The article engages with these competing moral and material aspects of farming by drawing on dissertation research with Mossi households in Kouritenga province carried out in 2016 and 2017. Keywords: Soil degradation; Land allocation; Gender roles; Household consumption; Burkina Faso Approaching soil degradation and gender issues At the time of my arrival at my field-site of Taamse in June 2017, people had already taken advantage of the first rains to start ploughing and sowing on family fields. About one month later, the village and the areas nearby experienced a fifteen-day long dry spell in the middle of sowing time. The fields in which sorghum had already germinated slowly became dry, and farmers started worrying about both what had already been planted and what still remained to be sown.