ELI Decennial Celebration 1 June 2021
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Austria's Presidential Election Is Set to Be Another Vote Dominated by The
Austria’s presidential election is set to be another vote dominated by the issue of immigration blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2016/03/01/austrias-presidential-election-is-set-to-be-another-vote-dominated-by-the-issue-of-immigration/ 3/1/2016 Austria will hold a presidential election on 24 April, with a run off scheduled for 22 May if no candidate manages to win an absolute majority in the first vote. Emmanuel Sigalas states that while the post itself is largely ceremonial, the election will be a key test of the relative standing of each of the main parties. He writes that the contest is likely to be dominated by the issue of the migration crisis and the creeping influence of the Freedom Party of Austria’s (FPÖ) anti-immigration platform over the Austrian government. On 24 April, young (the voting age is 16) and old Austrians alike will cast their ballot, in person or by post, for the new President of the Republic. She, or most likely he, will replace the incumbent President Heinz Fischer, who will have served two terms in office (i.e. twelve years). By more or less general accord, Fischer has been regarded as a good President. He has fulfilled his predominantly symbolic duties (embodying and promoting national unity and interests) well. His name has not been associated with any scandals, and even if he is not the most charismatic political leader in the country’s history, he has undoubtedly proved to be simpatico. Of course, when Fischer was first elected in 2004 the context was completely different. -
The Roots and Consequences of Euroskepticism: an Evaluation of the United Kingdom Independence Party
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Scholarship at UWindsor University of Windsor Scholarship at UWindsor Political Science Publications Department of Political Science 4-2012 The roots and consequences of Euroskepticism: an evaluation of the United Kingdom Independence Party John B. Sutcliffe University of Windsor Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/poliscipub Part of the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Sutcliffe, John B.. (2012). The roots and consequences of Euroskepticism: an evaluation of the United Kingdom Independence Party. Geopolitics, history and international relations, 4 (1), 107-127. https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/poliscipub/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Political Science at Scholarship at UWindsor. It has been accepted for inclusion in Political Science Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholarship at UWindsor. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Geopolitics, History, and International Relations Volume 4(1), 2012, pp. 107–127, ISSN 1948-9145 THE ROOTS AND CONSEQUENCES OF EUROSKEPTICISM: AN EVALUATION OF THE UNITED KINGDOM INDEPENDENCE PARTY JOHN B. SUTCLIFFE [email protected] University of Windsor ABSTRACT. This article examines the causes and consequences of Euroskepticism through a study of the United Kingdom Independence Party. Based on an analysis of UKIP’s election campaigns, policies and performance, the article examines the roots of UKIP and its, potential, consequences for the British political system. The article argues that UKIP provides an example of Euroskepticism as the “politics of oppo- sition.” The party remains at the fringes of the political system and its leadership is prepared to use misrepresentation and populist rhetoric in an attempt to secure sup- port. -
Présentation Des Intervenants Line-Up of the Speakers
Présentation des intervenants Line-up of the speakers Koen Lenaerts President of the Court of justice of the European Union, Professor at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven President Koen Lenaerts holds a Ph.D. in Law (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven), a Master’s in Law and a Master’s in Public Administration (Harvard University). He has been a Professor of European Law at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven since 1983. Previously, he was a Professor at the College of Europe, Bruges (1984-89) and a lawyer in private practice at the Brussels Bar (1986-89), as well as a Visiting Professor at the Harvard Law School (1989). He was a Judge at the Court of First Instance of the European Communities (now the General Court), from 25 September 1989 to 6 October 2003. He has been a Judge at the Court of Justice since 7 October 2003, serving as Vice- President from 9 October 2012 to 7 October 2015 and as President since 8 October 2015. Antoine Bailleux Professeur à l'Université Saint-Louis - Bruxelles, Avocat au Barreau de Bruxelles, directeur de l'Institut d'études européennes (USL-B) Prof. Antoine Bailleux is a professor of EU law and legal theory at Saint-Louis University, Brussels and a member of the Brussels Bar. He is the chief editor of the Revue interdisciplinaire d’études juridiques - Droit en contexte and a director of the Institute for European Studies (USL-B) and the Séminaire interdisciplinaire d’études juridiques. In the field of EU law, his main areas of interest are fundamental rights, free movement, institutional law and competition law. -
Best of Concurrences 2020 Articles
English Edition 2020 Concurrences REVUE DES DROITS DE LA CONCURRENCE | COMPETITION LAW REVIEW Ce signe indique un article publié dans le supplément électronique Forewords Articles de la revue disponible sur Should digital antitrust be ordo‑liberal? Mobile telecommunications mergers in the EU – Alexandre de Streel, N° 1-2020 Remedies revisited Concurrences Bernd Langeheine, Beatriz Martos Stevenson, Jan www.concurrences.com Politics, digital innovation, intellectual property Przerwa, N° 1-2020 and the future of competition law Accessible sur abonnement Josef Drexl, N° 4-2019 Antitrust and the clash of sovereigns – Bringing under one roof: Extraterritoriality, industrial policy, foreign sovereign compulsion, and (bad) applications of law against “my country’s” firms Interviews Eleanor M. Fox, N° 4-2019 Dirk MIDDELSCHULTE (Unilever): How purpose‑driven business charms a competition practitioner N° 1-2020 International Marina TAVASSI (Milan Court of Appeal): Belgium: The new Book IV of the Code of Economic The development of private enforcement in Italy – Law – Dotting the i’s and crossing The experience of a specialised judge the t’s in competition law rules N° 4-2019 Caroline Cauffman, N° 1-2020 Brexit: Balancing UK and EU merger control Joel Bamford, Aiste Slezeviciute, N° 4-2019 On-Topics Digital & competition Paul Belleflamme, Martin Peitz et al. N° 1-2020 Legal practices Limitation periods in competition law damages Banking and Big Data actions in the EU: Are further clarification Adam Land, Bill Roberts, Stefano Trento, Jorge and harmonisation -
The European Union Approach to Disinformation and Misinformation the Case of the 2019 European Parliament Elections
University of Strasbourg European Master’s Degree in Human Rights and Democratisation A.Y. 2018/2019 The European Union approach to disinformation and misinformation The case of the 2019 European Parliament elections Author: Shari Hinds Supervisor: Dr Florence Benoit- Rohmer Abstract In the last years, the phenomenon of so called “fake news” on social media has become more and more discussed, in particular after the 2016 US elections. The thesis examines how the European Union is approaching “fake news” on social media, taking the 2019 European Parliament elections as a case study. This research favours the words “disinformation” and “misinformation”, over “fake news”. It, firstly, explores the different way of spreading disinformation and misinformation and how this can affect our human rights. This thesis will, secondly, focus on the different approaches, remedies and solutions to false information, outlining their limits, in order to recommend to the European Union, the best policies to tackle the phenomenon. The research will, thirdly, focuses on how the European Institutions are currently approaching this issue on social media and the steps that have been taken to protect European citizens from disinformation and misinformation; at this purpose the relevant European policy documents will be analysed. This analysis is necessary to understand the ground of the EU elections. The thesis will conclude with the case study of 2019 European Parliament elections. It will find if there have been cases of disinformation on social media and if the actions taken by the European Union have been enough to protect the second largest elections in the world. Key words: fake news, disinformation, misinformation, co-regulation, Russian disinformation campaigns, European Union, 2019 European Parliament elections. -
The 2016 Austrian Presidential Election: a Tale of Three Divides
The 2016 Austrian Presidential Election: A Tale of Three Divides Mario Gavenda Resul Umit* July 18, 2016 A preprint of the article published in Regional & Federal Studies, 26(3), 419–432. Abstract The 2016 Austrian presidential election was remarkably different than the previous ones in the history of the country characterized by its stable political system. Not only did it open the role of president in Austria to debate, but it also sidelined the two political parties that had dominated Austrian politics since World War II. Alexander Van der Bellen won the election with one of the closest margins in recent history. This article argues that the election divided the country in more than one way. Besides the near 50–50 divide between the candidates, the results show that it generated important dynamics in territorial politics as well, notably in the states and cities of Austria. These results point towards a party system transformation in Austrian politics. Keywords Presidential election; Austria; urban-rural divide; right-wing populism; party system transformation * Corresponding author. 1 Introduction The election of the 12th Federal President of Austria was nothing like the previous ones. First, it put the country’s characteristically stable political system under an unprecedented challenge. From the very beginning, the campaign opened the traditionally ceremonial role of Austrian presidency to debate, with threats of using the constitutional right to dissolve the parliament. After the first round of the election, it became clear that the two parties that created this stability, who had shared the presidential post between themselves since 1945, were out of the race. -
European Commissioner Johannes Hahn in Charge Of
P R E S S R E L E A S E 20th April, 2021 European Union EUR 4.75 billion bond issue due 22nd April, 2036 The European Union (“EU”), rated AAA/AAA/Aaa/AA/AAA by DBRS, Fitch, Moody’s, S&P and SCOPE (positive outlook for S&P, stable for the other rating agencies), today issued a EUR 4.75 billion benchmark bond due in April 2036. The proceeds of this funding operation will be used to refinance the EU bond due 4th June 2021, which funded two EFSM loans to Portugal and Ireland. The 15-year benchmark deal was well received in the capital markets, having amassed over EUR 41.5 billion of demand, the largest book size to-date for an EFSM-related transaction executed by the EU. The deal’s success is testament to the wide-spread support from the international investor community for the EU’s mission and funding programme. The 15-year bond was priced at minus 7 basis points versus mid-swaps, which is equivalent to 24.8 basis points over the 0% Bund due May 2036 and 6.6 basis points inside the 1.25% OAT due May 2036. The final new issue premium has been estimated at 2 basis points. The Joint Lead Managers were Crédit Agricole CIB, DekaBank, J.P. Morgan and UniCredit. European Commissioner Johannes Hahn in charge of Budget and Administration said: “The strong demand and good pricing conditions obtained following today’s transaction are yet another confirmation for the strong interest in EU borrowing. This gives us confidence ahead of the forthcoming start of the borrowing to finance the recovery with our NextGenerationEU instrument.” Execution highlights: The EU sent a Request for Proposal (RfP) to banks on 8th April 2021 and informed the market about the RfP. -
European Maritime Affairs & Fisheries
No. 69 December 2015 EUROPEAN MARITIME AFFAIRS & FISHERIES Places – Making a difference: How fisheries contribute to sustainable development around the globe Policy – Careers in the Blue Economy: How to close the skills gap and make the marine and maritime sectors more attractive to young people People – Interview: Jaap Gebraad shares with us the challenges and solutions to closing the gap in Blue Careers Maritime Affairs and Fisheries European Maritime Affairs and Fisheries online magazine ec.europa.eu/dgs/maritimeaffairs_fisheries/magazine/en Connect to our online magazine where you will find more articles updated every month. Use the QR code to subscribe and receive information about the themes highlighted in this issue and previous issues. ONLINE ARTICLES Discarding discards The EU pushing for better ocean governance: much to be done, much to be gained Bluefin tuna fishermen enjoy an important increase in quota Interview with Ian Jenkinson, Director of the School of Engineering, Technology and Maritime Operations at Liverpool John Moores University WEB REFERENCES Website of Karmenu Vella, European Commissioner for Environment, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries https://ec.europa.eu/commission/2014-2019/vella_en Maritime Affairs and Fisheries site ec.europa.eu/dgs/maritimeaffairs_fisheries/index_en.htm European Maritime Affairs and Fisheries is a magazine published by the Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the European Commission. It is distributed free on request (see subscription slip below). European Maritime Affairs and Fisheries is published four times a year and is also available online: http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/maritimeaffairs_fisheries/magazine Editor: European Commission, Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Director-General. -
Chronicle of an Election Foretold: the Longer-Term Trends Leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ Procedure and the Election of Jean-Claude Juncker As European
LSE ‘Europe in Question’ Discussion Paper Series Chronicle of an Election Foretold: The Longer-Term Trends leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ procedure and the Election of Jean-Claude Juncker as European Commission President Martin Westlake LEQS Paper No. 102/2016 January 2016 LEQS is generously supported by the LSE Annual Fund Editorial Board Dr Joan Costa-i-Font Dr Vassilis Monastiriotis Dr Jonathan White Dr Katjana Gattermann Dr Sonja Avlijas All views expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the editors or the LSE. © Martin Westlake Chronicle of an Election Foretold: The Longer-Term Trends leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ procedure and the Election of Jean-Claude Juncker as European Commission President Martin Westlake* Abstract By focusing on the near-term campaign in the 2014 European elections analysts have tended to over-look a series of longer-term trends that were jointly and inexorably leading to the Spitzenkandidaten (lead candidate) process and to some at least of the subsequent structural reforms to the Commission. The paper argues that those longer-term trends continue and that the (s)election of Jean-Claude Juncker as President of the European Commission and the structural reforms he subsequently introduced are better understood as steps in ongoing processes rather than fresh departures. Thus, what will happen in 2019 will have been conditioned not only by 2014, but also by previous elections and previous developments, as considered in this paper. Keywords: European Commission Presidency, Jean-Claude Juncker, Spitzenkandidaten, European Parliament, Longer-Term Trends * Visiting Professor, College of Europe, Bruges Senior Visiting Fellow, European Institute, London School of Economics and Political Science Houghton Street, London WC2A 2AE Email: [email protected] The Longer-Term Trends leading to the ‘Spitzenkandidaten’ procedure Table of Contents 1. -
General Questions
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT ANSWERS TO QUESTIONNAIRE FOR COMMISSIONER ASHTON Part A – General questions I. Personal and professional 1. What aspects of your personal qualifications and professional experience do you feel were of particular relevance with regard to your nomination and your prospective role as Commissioner? I am a committed European with a track record of support for the European Union and a strong belief in the value and necessity of an effective EU. As Leader of the House of Lords, I steered the Lisbon Treaty through that House. I have practical experience of European politics and negotiation at the intergovernmental level, notably through my work as a UK Justice Minister in the Justice and Home Affairs Council. This included chairing that Council during the United Kingdom Presidency in 2005. As UK Parliamentary Under-Secretary in the Department for Constitutional Affairs, I led international negotiations in the area of trade in legal services with India and South Africa. I have strong experience on business and economic issues, having been Director of the UK charity Business in the Community, which works with businesses to encourage them to engage with their communities and develop the potential of the people who work for them. I know from this experience the challenges that European businesses face in balancing the competitiveness demands of the global economy with their obligations to the communities that they are part of. This is particularly true for small and medium sized businesses, which remain the engine of the European economy and which would be a core priority of my work as Trade Commissioner for example, in terms of improving market access for them. -
WORLD COMPETITION Law and Economics Review Published By: Kluwer Law International PO Box 316 2400 AH Alphen Aan Den Rijn the Netherlands Website
WORLD COMPETITION Law and Economics Review Published by: Kluwer Law International PO Box 316 2400 AH Alphen aan den Rijn The Netherlands Website:www.kluwerlaw.com Sold and distributed in North, Central and South America by: Aspen Publishers, Inc. 7201 McKinney Circle Frederick, MD 21704 United States of America Email: [email protected] Sold and distributed in all other countries by: Turpin Distribution Services Ltd. Stratton Business Park Pegasus Drive, Biggleswade Bedfordshire SG18 8TQ United Kingdom Email: [email protected] World Competition is published quarterly (March, June, September, and December). Print subscription prices, including postage (2014):EUR 657/USD 877/GBP 483. Online subscription prices (2014):EUR 608/USD 811/GBP 447 (covers two concurrent users). World Competition is indexed/abstracted in the European Legal Journals Index. Printed on acid-free paper. ISSN 1011-4548 © 2013 Kluwer Law International BV, The Netherlands All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Permission to use this content must be obtained from the copyright owner. Please apply to: Permissions Department, Wolters Kluwer Legal, 76 Ninth Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10011-5201, USA. Email: [email protected] Printed and Bound by CPI Group (UK) Ltd, Croydon, CR0 4YY. Editor José Rivas Associate Editor Elaine Davis Book Review Editor Valentine Korah Publisher Simon Bellamy US Review Editors Spencer Weber Waller & Maurice E. Stucke Economics Review Editor Doris Hildebrand Advisory Board Robert Anderson, World Trade Organization Sir Christopher Bellamy, President, Appeals Tribunal, United Kingdom Competition Commission Manuel Conthe, Former Chairman of Spain’s Securities Commission Sir David Edward, Professor, University of Edinburgh; former Judge, Court of Justice of the European Union. -
European Climate and Energy Experts
Journalism for the energy transition EXPERT EUROPEAN CLIMATE AND ENERGY EXPERTS Filters: Expert Type: Any, Topic: EU, Location: Any The campaign supports and coordinates work with civil society groups working across 28 European nations, including the Western Balkans and Turkey. It was established in 2017, with the goal of ensuring coal is phased out throughout Europe by 2030 at the latest. Over 30 NGOs, including Greenpeace, WWF, EEB, Climate Action Network Europe and many others, take part in the European campaign. Twitter: @EurBeyondCoal Location: EU PRESS CONTACT Alistair Clewer, media officer [email protected] +49 17643307185 Amigos de la Tierra is the Spanish unit of the environmental NGO Friends of the Earth. Focusses on environmental issues at state and European level. Can analyse climate policy and comment on current or potential threats to the environment. Twitter: @AmigosTierraEsp Location: Spain PRESS CONTACT Cristina Porras Bravo [email protected] +34 680936327 Eurosceptic political party at European level. It expresses its views through the ECR group, its group in the European Parliament, and affiliated MEPs. Twitter: @ECRparty Location: EU PRESS CONTACT Richard Milsom, Executive Director (Party) [email protected] +32 22806039 Michael Strauss (Group) [email protected] +32 470882348 (Mob) Association of Europe's gas transmission system operators created in 2009. Aims to develop a European natural gas transmission network and to promote cross-border gas trade in the European internal market. Its main tasks include developing network codes for market and system operation, elaborating the Ten-Year Network Development Plan (TYNDP), providing regular information on gas supply and demand for the European market and delivering common operational tools to ensure network security and reliability.