DOCSLIB.ORG

Penerapan Weighted Overlay Pada Pemetaan Tingkat Probabilitas Zona Rawan Longsor Di Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Penerapan Weighted Overlay Pada Pemetaan Tingkat Probabilitas Zona Rawan Longsor Di Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing (JGRS) Vol 1 No 1 (2020) 1-10 Penerapan Weighted Overlay Pada Pemetaan Tingkat Probabilitas Zona Rawan Longsor di Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat Muhammad Farhan Yassar1*, Muhammad Nurul1, Nisrina Nadhifah1, Novia Fadhilah Sekarsari1, Rafika Dewi1, Rima Buana1, Sarah Novita Fernandez1, Kirana Azzahra Rahmadhita2 1Jurusan Teknik Geofisika, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro, No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Kec. Rajabasa, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35141 2 Program Studi Analisis Kimia, Sekolah Vokasi, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Kumbang No. 14, Cilibende - Bogor Tengah Dikirim: Abstrak: Kabupaten Sumedang berada pada wilayah pegunungan dan perbukitan 9 April 2020 sehingga meningkatkan kemungkinan untuk terjadinya bencana tanah longsor yang dapat menimbulkan kerugian baik secara materi ataupun non materi. Untuk mencegah Direvisi: dan meminimalisir dampak dari bencana tersebut diperlukan pengetahuan mendetail 23 April 2020 mengenai bencana tanah longsor itu sendiri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dilakukan Diterima: penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan dan memberikan informasi 26 April 2020 tentang wilayah-wilayah yang mempunyai kerawanan terjadinya bencana longsor di Kabupaten Sumedang yang kemudian diharapkan hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam melakukan upaya mitigasi serta diharapkan dapat meminimalkan dampak yang diakibatkan jika terjadinya bencana tanah longsor pada wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode skoring, weighting dan overlay yang terdapat pada SIG dalam melakukan pemetaan daerah rawan longsor dengan mengacu terhadap nilai dan parameter yang dikeluarkan oleh Puslittanak 2004. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka diketahui bahwa * Email Korespondensi: Kabupaten Sumedang didominasi oleh jenis tanah aluvial, jenis batuan vulkanik, [email protected] kemiringan lereng dengan kisaran 15-30%, dan memiliki curah hujan yang sangat tinggi. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan didapatkan bahwa Kabupaten Sumedang memiliki tingkat kerawanan longsor yang berada pada kategori sedang sampai dengan tinggi. Kata kunci: bencana, longsor, mitigasi, pembobotan, pemetaan Abstract: Sumedang Regency is located in the mainland and hilly areas, thus increasing the possibility to create landslides that can cause problems both materially and nonmaterially. To avoid and urge from the disaster requires detailed knowledge about the landslide disaster itself. Based on this, this research was carried out with the aim of mapping and providing information on areas that have long-term riots in Sumedang Regency, and it is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a reference in this study. Facing a landslide in the Sumedang Regency. This study utilizes the scoring, weighting and overlay methods contained in GIS in mapping landslide-prone areas with reference to the values and parameters issued by Puslittanak 2004. The research conducted has proven that Sumedang Regency uses by soil type aluvial, a type of volcanic rock, slope with a range of 15-30%, and has very high rainfall. The results of the analysis carried out obtained Sumedang District has a level of landslide vulnerability in accordance with the category of moderate to high. Keywords: disaster, landslides, mitigation, weighted, mapping. 1. PENDAHULUAN juga dipengaruhi oleh (Hutomo dkk, 2016), inten- sitas hujan (Rahmi, 2012). Topografi dan guna 1.1. Latar Belakang lahan (Sitepu dkk, 2017) di mana hal-hal tersebut Bencana alam merupakan salah satu fenomena merupakan parameter utama penyebab terjadinya yang dapat terjadi kapan pun, sehingga dapat tanah longsor (Ramadhani dkk, 2017). Peristiwa membahayakan masyarakat baik dalam hal materi tanah longsor yang terjadi sepanjang sejarah dipe- maupun non materi, serta korban jiwa (Faizana ngaruhi oleh faktor geologi, topografi, dan banyak dkk, 2015). Indonesia sendiri merupakan negara atau tidaknya vegetasi yang terdapat pada lokasi dengan jumlah dan variasi bencana terbanyak di tersebut (Wang dkk, 2017). dunia. Contoh dari bencana alam yang lumrah Minimnya pengetahuan akan kemungkinan terjadi di Indonesia yaitu tsunami, gempa bumi, bencana yang dapat terjadi dan kurangnya banjir, tanah longsor, dan masih banyak lagi sosialisi mengenai upaya mitigasi menyebabkan (Santoso, 2012). tingginya tingkat kerugian yang akan diterima oleh Tanah longsor merupakan peristiwa bergerak- masyarakat umum ketika suatu bencana alam nya tanah yang berkaitan langsung dengan sifat- terjadi. Oleh karena itu, informasi awal mengenai sifat alami dari alam itu sendiri. Tanah longsor potensi dan risiko bencana merupakan salah satu adalah bentuk erosi dengan diiringi pergerakan media informasi yang dapat digunakan sebagai tanah yang menyebabkan perpindahan material pendidikan dasar tanggap bencana bagi masya- tanah maupun batuan dalam intensitas yang cukup rakat (Damanik dkk, 2012). Salah satu contoh ke- besar. Kecepatan dari pergerakan dan perpindah- rugian yang dapat ditimbulkan oleh tanah longsor an material tersebut dipengaruhi oleh jenis tanah yaitu kerusakan sarana dan prasarana seperti dan batuan pada lokasi tersebut, selain itu hal ini perumahan, jalan, dan pertanian (Yuniarta dkk, ISSN 2722-3647 Available online at https://jgrs.eng.unila.ac.id/ ISSN 2722-3639 (e) DOI: https://doi.org/10.23960/jgrs.2020.v1i1.13 Yassar dkk. / Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing (JGRS) Vol 1 No 1 (2020) 1-10 2 2015). Bencana pergerakan tanah/ longsor dapat 1.2. Kondisi Geologi Daerah Penelitian terjadi karena adanya perpindahan massa batuan Kabupaten Sumedang terletak antara 6º44’- dan tanah pada suatu lereng atau jurang yang 70º83’ Lintang Selatan dan 107º21’-108º21’ Bujur memiliki kemiringan tertentu. Pergerakan tanah ini Timur. Sebagian besar wilayah Kabupaten Sume- dipengaruhi karena adanya gaya gravitasi. Gaya dang berada di daerah dengan topografi pegu- gravitasi yang berlebih yang kemudian diiringi oleh nungan dan berbukit yang memiliki ketinggian 25 topografi dan intensitas hujan yang tinggi serta sampai 1667 meter di atas permukaan laut. Kabu- kurangnya vegetasi pada suatu lereng menyebab- paten Sumedang merupakan daerah dengan ting- kan tanah akhirnya terpecah dan terjadi tanah kat gerakan tanah rendah hingga tinggi, hal ini longsor (Ariani, 2017). Bencana tanah longsor sen- dikarenakan wilayah ini berada di Provinsi Jawa diri pada umumnya terjadi pada wilayah yang Barat yang merupakan termasuk daerah yang memiliki topografi curam dan diiringi dengan curah rawan terjadinya gerakan tanah di Indonesia. Ber- hujan yang relatif tinggi pertahunnya. Berdasarkan dasarkan hasil catatan sepanjang tahun 2012 hal tersebut dapat menunjukkan bahwa tanah terjadi peristiwa tanah longsor sebanyak 127 kali di longsor sangat berkaitan erat dengan keadaan a- seluruh wilayah Indonesia dan hampir setengah lam, selain itu manusia pun memiliki andil yang dari jumlah tersebut terjadi di daerah Provinsi Ja- cukup besar dalam bencana tanah longsor seperti wa Barat (Sugianti dkk, 2014). Keunggulan pene- melakukan pengalih fungsi hutan sebagai daerah litian yang saya lakukan dengan mengacu kepada resapan air menjadi perkebunan dan pemukiman. parameter yang dikeluarkan oleh Puslittanak yaitu Terdapat dua faktor yang mempengaruhi terja- pembuatan peta dan klasifikasi yang relatif mudah dinya tanah longsor, faktor yang pertama yaitu dan jelas serta memiliki tingkat keakuratan yang pendorong di mana pada faktor ini mempengaruhi cukup tinggi hal ini dikarenakan parameter yang pergerakan tanah yang terjadi. Faktor yang kedua digunakan berasal dari lembaga yang memiliki adalah pemicu di mana hal ini berkaitan erat de- fokus pada bidang pertanahan dan agroklimat. ngan perilaku manusia terhadap alam maupun Geologi Kabupaten Sumedang termasuk keda- kondisi alam itu sendiri dalam memicu terjadinya lam zona Fisiografi Bogor, zona ini dicirikan de- tanah longsor (Nugraha, 2013). ngan batuan endapan laut yang berasal dari Penelitian mengenai pemetaan pergerakan ta- zaman tersier dan tersusun atas batuan lempung, nah sebagai upaya mitigasi bencana pada suatu tufan, napal, pasir serta endapan vulkanik. (Van, wilayah sudah banyak dilakukan dengan menggu- 1949); Martodjojo, 2003). Berdasarkan pada Peta nakan parameter dan metode yang berbeda-beda, Geologi Indonesia pada Lembar Bandung Provinsi di antaranya dengan menggunakan parameter cu- Jawa Barat (Silitonga, 2003) dan Lembar rah hujan , jenis tanah dan batuan, topografi, guna Arjawinangun yang terletak di Provinsi Jawa Barat lahan, dan kondisi geologi (Rahman, 2010). Selain (Djuri, 1995) lokasi penelitian tersusun dari jenis itu, terdapat penelitian dengan tujuan yang mirip batuan aluvial, produk gunung api muda, dan akan tetapi mengacu pada tingkat stabilitas dan produk gunung api tua. Proses pelapukan yang kekuatan lereng (Zakaria, 2010) penelitian ini juga terjadi pada batuan vulkanik akan menyebabkan dapat dilakukan dengan memodelkan peta ancam- terbentuknya batuan lapuk dan tanah yang bersifat an, kerentanan, kapasitas, dan risiko tanah long- residual pada daerah penelitian. Sifat dari tanah sor yang memanfaatkan metode overlay pada residual sendiri yaitu mudah terlepas dan rentan masing-masing pemodelan (Faizana dkk., 2015). akan terjadinya proses tanah longsor (Wesley, Penelitian ini dilakukan pada wilayah Ka- 2010). Dukungan struktur geologi yang berupa bupaten Sumedang, yang terletak di provinsi Jawa lipatan, rekahan, kekar, dan sesar yang memiliki Barat hal ini dikarenakan wilayah tersebut rata-rata pergerakan
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Study of Whole Effluent Acute Toxicity Test (Daphnia Magna) As an Evaluation of Ministry of Environment and Forestry Decree No
    MATEC Web of Conferences 147, 08005 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201814708005 SIBE 2017 Study of whole effluent acute toxicity test (Daphnia magna) as an evaluation of Ministry of Environment and Forestry Decree No. 3 In 2014 concerning industrial performance rank in environmental management Neng Rohmah1, Dwina Roosmini2, and Mochamad Adi Septiono2 1Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132 2Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132 Abstract. Only 15% of the industries in Citarum Watershed, specifically in Bandung Regency, West Bandung Regency, Sumedang Regency, Bandung City and Cimahi City, are registered as PROPER industries. They must comply to indicators as set in the Minister of Environment and Forestry Decree No. 3 In 2014 concerning Industrial Performance Rank in Environmental Management, as a requirement to apply for PROPER. Wastewater treatment and management, referencing to Minister of Environment and Forestry Decree No. 5 In 2014 concerning Wastewater Effluent Standards, must be performed to be registered as PROPER industries. Conducting only physical-chemical parameter monitoring of wastewater is insufficient to determine the safety of wastewater discharged into the river, therefore additional toxicity tests involving bioindicator are required to determine acute toxicity characteristic of wastewater. The acute toxicity test quantifies LC50 value based on death response of bioindicators from certain dosage. Daphnia magna was used as bioindicator in the toxicity test and probit software for analysis. In 2015-2016, the number of industries that discharged wastewater exceeding the standard was found greater in non-PROPER industries than in PROPER industries.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sustained Business Growth of Traditional Retail in Sumedang Regency
    Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, Vol. 6, Issue 4 457 The Sustained Business Growth of Traditional Retail in Sumedang Regency Herwan Abdul Muhyi* Universitas Padjadjaran Ria Arifianti Universitas Padjadjaran Zaenal Muttaqin Universitas Padjadjaran ABSTRACT The research objective is describing sustained business growth of traditional retail in Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia. The sustained business growth means the continuous growth of traditional retail in every period. The population of this research includes traditional retailers in 10 traditional markets in Sumedang Regency and traditional retailers in Jatinangor District. The unit of analysis is traditional retailers which have been established for at least 3 years. This research used the quantitative research method. The research result shows that the growth of traditional retail located in traditional markets is better than that of traditional retail in Jatinangor District. In Jatinangor, traditional retail has significantly lost the sales. This research also proposed a model of sustained growth of traditional retail in Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia. The ability of traditional retail located in Jatinangor District in raising the necessary finance externally is lower than that of traditional retail located at traditional markets. Keywords: Sustained Business Growth, Traditional Retail. 1. INTRODUCTION Liberalization of retail policy since 1998 in Indonesia has attracted foreign investors to invest in Indonesia. It has made local modern retail thrive in residential areas. Other reasons are the emergence of regional autonomy and the unimplemented regulations on traditional markets and modern markets. Therefore, the government gives permission in order to increase revenues of local budgets. These facts worry traditional retail, whether it is in the form of traditional retail kiosks, stalls and shops.
    [Show full text]
  • Relationship Between Solid Waste Service Characteristics and Income Level in Metropolitan Bandung Raya
    MIMBAR, Vol. 32, No. 2nd (December, 2016), pp. 233-242 Relationship Between Solid Waste Service Characteristics and Income Level in Metropolitan Bandung Raya 1 SRI Maryati, 2 AN Nisaa’ SITI Humaira, 3 HUSNA TIARA PUTRI 1,2,3 Kelompok Keahlian Sistem Infrastruktur Wilayah dan Kota, Sekolah Arsitektur, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Kebijakan ITB, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132 email: 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected], 3 [email protected] Abstract. Rapid urbanization process has stimulated the emergence of the metropolitan area, including Metropolitan Bandung Raya. Unfortunately, the development of the metropolitan region is not equipped by infrastructure. Generally, the level of service of infrastructure varies based on income level. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship between solid waste service characteristics and household income level. Solid waste service characteristics are measured from waste handling and disposal, waste collection officers, the frequency of waste collection, and fees and payment. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between solid waste service and income level: the higher the income, the better the solid waste service. The followings are some significant findings found in this research: (a) solid waste service in housing developed by the developer is better compared to those in self-help housing, and (b) solid waste service in the urban area is better compared to those in suburban and rural area. Keywords: income level, metropolitan bandung raya, service, solid waste infrastructure Introduction Noor (2015) stated that infrastructure has a role in absorbing employment, accelerating Rapid urbanization process has economic growth, and reducing poverty.
    [Show full text]
  • FACTORS INFLUENCING FARMERS DECISION in COMMUNITY- BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, KPH CIAMIS, WEST JAVA Ary Widiyanto Agroforestry Technology Research Institute Jl
    Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 6, No. 1, April 2019, 1-16 ISSN: 2355-7079/E-ISSN: 2406-8195 FACTORS INFLUENCING FARMERS DECISION IN COMMUNITY- BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, KPH CIAMIS, WEST JAVA Ary Widiyanto Agroforestry Technology Research Institute Jl. Raya Ciamis - Banjar Km. 4, Ciamis 46201, West Java, Indonesia Received: 14 March 2017, Revised: 11 February 2019, Accepted: 22 March 2019 FACTORS INFLUENCING FARMERS DECISION IN COMMUNITY-BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, KPH CIAMIS, WEST JAVA. Community Based Forest Management program through Pengelolaan Hutan Bersama Masyarakat (PHBM) scheme has been implemented in Perhutani forest in Java since 2001. The program has been developed to alleviate rural poverty and deforestation as well as to tackle illegal logging. However, there was very limited information and evaluation on activities of the program available especially in remote area/regencies, including Ciamis. This paper studies the socio- economic, geographical and perceptional factors influencing farmers decision to join PHBM program, farmers selection criteria for the crops used in the program, and farmer decision to allocate their time in the program. It also examines the costs and income related to the program and how the program land was allocated between different farmers groups and within the farmers groups as well as the perceptions of the state company’s (Perhutani) staff members on the program. Deductive approach was used with quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires from 90 respondents at three farmer groups from 3 villages, 30 respondents of each group respectively. Cross tabulation and descriptive statistical analysis were used to analyse quantitative data.
    [Show full text]
  • Download This PDF File
    THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BUSINESS REVIEW (THE JOBS REVIEW), 2 (2), 2019, 107-120 Regional Typology Approach in Education Quality in West Java Based on Agricultural and Non-Agricultural Economic Structure Nenny Hendajany1, Deden Rizal2 1Program Studi Manajemen, Universitas Sangga Buana, Bandung, Indonesia 2Program Studi Keuangan Perbankan, Universitas Sangga Buana, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract. West Java is the province in Indonesia with the highest population and has a location close to the capital. However, the condition of education in West Java is generally still low. This is estimated because there are imbalances between districts / cities. The research objective is to get a clear picture of the condition of education in West Java by using secondary data issued by the Central Statistics Agency. The research method uses descriptive analysis, with analysis tools of regional typology. The division of regional typologies from the two indicators produces four regional terms, namely developed regions, developed regions constrained, potential areas to develop, and disadvantaged areas. Based on the indicators of education quality and life expectancy in 2017, from 27 municipal districts in West Java there were 33.3% in developed regions, 18.52% in developed regions were constrained, 7.4% in potential developing regions, and 40.74 % in disadvantaged areas. Bandung and Bekasi regencies are included in developed regions. While the cities of Banjar and Tasikmalaya include potential developing regions. Regional division with three indicators, namely the average length of school, Location Quation, and life expectancy. This division produces three filled quadrants. Quadrant I has 29.6%, quadrant III has 18.5%, and the remaining 51.9% is in quadrant IV.
    [Show full text]
  • Jejak Vol 13 (2) (2020): 319-331 DOI
    Jejak Vol 13 (2) (2020): 319-331 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v13i2.25036 JEJAK Journal of Economics and Policy http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jejak Opportunities of Using Information and Communication Technology in Reducing Poverty Nugrahana Fitria Ruhyana1 , 2Wiedy Yang Essa 1Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sebelas April, Sumedang 2Research and Development Agency of Bandung City Permalink/DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v13i2.25036 Received: May 2020; Accepted: July 2020; Published: September 2020 Abstract The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is believed to improve the quality of human life, reduce inequality, and encourage the acceleration of poverty reduction. ICT can be developed as an alternative poverty alleviation program. The purpose of this study was to determine the opportunities of utilization of ICT in reducing poverty in Sumedang Regency and Bandung City. This study used quantitative methods with sources taken from National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) data in 2018. The data was analyzed by the Probit Regression method. ICT variables consisted of the ownership of cellular phones, computer use, and internet access. The results of the econometric model indicate that ICT can reduce the likelihood of poverty after being controlled by other related variables such as age, gender, education level, number of household members, access to business credit, and employment status. The government is expected to synergize with stakeholders to improve public services integrated with poverty reduction through the use of ICT, educating the public with productive internet, and expanding the development of ICT infrastructure. Key words : ICT, Poverty, Urban, Rural How to Cite: Ruhyana, N., & Essa, W.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysisofhumanresourc
    GSJ: Volume 7, Issue 12, December 2019 ISSN 2320-9186 202 GSJ: Volume 7, Issue 12, December 2019, Online: ISSN 2320-9186 www.globalscientificjournal.com ANALYSIS OF HUMAN RESOURCES COMPETITIVENESS OF MINAPADI AQUACULTURE FISHERIES IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE Rosidah**, Annes Ilyas *, Asep. A.H. Suryana **, Atikah Nurhayati** *) Bachelor of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, University of Padjadjaran **) Lecturer of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, University of Padjadjaran Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT The fisheries sector is an important sector for the people of Indonesia and can be used as a prime mover of the national economy. Minapadi cultivation is a fisheries sector with a system of rice and fish cultivation which is cultivated together in a paddy field. West Java Province as one of the biggest producing regions of Minapadi fisheries in Indonesia, and is considered as a potential area for Minapadi cultivation. The potential of human resources affects the efforts of business entities in achieving maximum mineral production. Minapadi aquaculture competitiveness can be used as a benchmark for regional development, regional mapping, and regional development planning. This study has the objective to analysis of human resources competitiveness of Minapadi aquaculture in West Java Province. The method used in this study is the litelature survey method to determine the competitiveness of minapadi cultivation in 18 regencys and nine cities in West Java Province. After all data has been processed, the data will be analyzed descriptively. The technique used to retrieve primary data in this study in the from of expert judgment. Whereas secondary data was obtained from statistical data of the Office of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of West Java Province.
    [Show full text]
  • Drainage Pattern and Its Influence on Landforms in the Sumedang Regency, West Java
    www.ijcrt.org © 2020 IJCRT | Volume 8, Issue 8 August 2020 | ISSN: 2320-2882 Drainage Pattern and Its Influence on Landforms in the Sumedang Regency, West Java 1Pradnya Paramarta Raditya Rendra, 1Nana Sulaksana, 2Murni Sulastri 1Department of Applied Geology, Faculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia 2Geomorphology and Remote Sensing Laboratory, Faculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia Abstract: The research area is located on Sumedang Regency, West Java Province. This research aims to determine the landforms in the Sumedang Regency based on drainage pattern analysis. This research was carried out through studio analysis and field observation. Stream network and topography data were obtained from Indonesia Topographic Maps and Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Compilation of data from these media becomes the basis for determining the landforms. Based on the results, the research area has varied slopes and different landform. The very steep to steep slopes can be identified in the central, west, and south of the research area whereas the gentle slope to flat area can be identified in the north, east, and some parts of the research area. The research area consists of various types of landform, namely volcanic, fluvial, and tectonic landform. Volcanic cones and hills are part of volcanic landform that can be identified by very steep to steep slope area which has some elongate topographic features and relatively hard-resistant rocks in the west, central, and south of the research area. It can be proven from radial, subradial, parallel, and subparallel drainage patterns. Fluvial landform can be identified by gentle slope to flat area which has erosion and sedimentation process in central, north, east, and northeast of the research area.
    [Show full text]
  • Indication of Source in West Java Province: the First Government's Certification on Local Products in Indonesia
    Indication of Source in West Java Province: the First Government's Certification on Local Products in Indonesia Miranda Risang Ayu Palar, S.H., LL.M., Ph.D. Head of Intellectual Property Centre for Regulation and Application Studies, Department of Law on Information Technology and Intellectual Property, Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran, West Java, Indonesia Intellectual Property Rights Exclusive Rights Communal IPR Inclusive Rights Intellectual Property Rights Individual IPR Exclusive Rights Communal Intellectual Property Rights Exclusive Rights Lisbon System Paris Convention System EU System TRIPS Agreement Trade Names Controlled Appellations of Origin Geographical Collective Marks Indications Protected Designations of Certification Origin Marks Traditional Indications Specialized of Source Guarrantee Communal Intellectual Property Rights Inclusive Rights Moral Rights Economic & Moral Rights Traditional Intangible Traditional Genetic Indications Cultural Cultural Knowledge Resources of Source Heritage Expression IS, GI, AO in International Legal Instruments Indications of Source (IS) . Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property of 1883 and the 1911 Revision . Madrid Agreement of 1891 for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source on Goods Geographical Indications (GIs) . Agreement on the Establishment of the World Trade Organization – Agreement on the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights 1994 IS, GIs, AO in International Legal Instruments Appellations of Origin . Lisbon Agreement of 1958 for the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their Registration (rev. 1967, amn. 1979) . Administrative Instructions for the Application of the Lisbon Agreement 2010 . International Convention of 1951 on the Use of Appellations of Origin and Denominations of Cheeses (Stresa Convention) Appellations of Origin & Geographical Indications . Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement on Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications 2015 .
    [Show full text]
  • (TOD) and Its Opportunity in Bandung Metropolitan Area
    Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Procedia Environmental Sciences 28 ( 2015 ) 474 – 482 The 5th Sustainable Future for Human Security (SustaiN 2014) The potential of Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) and its opportunity in Bandung Metropolitan Area Ni Luh Asti Widyaharia, Petrus N. Indradjatia* aUrban Planning and Design Research Group, School of Architecture, Planning, and Policy Development, Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB), Jl. Ganesha 10 Bandung, 40132, Indonesia Abstract Development of TOD is done partially in Bandung Metropolitan Area. The transportation system development plans and the spatial plans are not the basis of TOD development. The research problem in this study is the prerequisite of TOD which is still not clearly identified, many transportation plans that exist, as well as the existing plans that have not yet determined the location points of TOD. Therefore, this study aims to identify some locations which have potential and opportunity as TOD in Bandung Metropolitan Area. The research approach is a qualitative approach, consisting of descriptive approach and prescriptive approach. The result of this study reveals that there are several locations having potential and opportunity as TOD, but there are some constraints on the location. There is a location that has been planned as a TOD area, but it does not meet the development prerequisites of TOD. In addition, there are several locations that have opportunity to be developed as TOD, but some have conditional directives. © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
    [Show full text]
  • Situation-Based Learning Model Implementation Through Thematic Learning As an Effort to Improve the Primary School Students' CPS Ability
    sp-ISSN 2355-5343 Article Received: 05/08/2019; Accepted: 05/01/2020 e-ISSN 2502-4795 Mimbar Sekolah Dasar, Vol. 6(3) 2019, 304-316 http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/mimbar DOI: 10.17509/mimbar-sd.v6i3.19075 Situation-based Learning Model Implementation through Thematic Learning as an Effort to Improve the Primary School Students' CPS Ability Muhamad Ramdan1*, Nurdinah Hanifah2, I. Isrokatun3 1 MI Cikapayang, Bandung, Indonesia 2,3 Elementary Teacher Education Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Sumedang, Indonesia * [email protected] Abstract. This research aims at measuring the improvement of the students’ CPS ability through the SBL model implementation through thematic learning. This research employed a quasi- experimental design with non-equivalent control group design involving all fourth grade students in public primary schools in Sumedang Regency. Meanwhile, the sample used in the research was one of public primary schools in North of Sumedang Regency by determining that 30 students of class IV-A included in the experimental class, and 32 students of class IV-B included in the control class. Based on the test instrument of CPS ability, the research results revealed that the SBL model implementation was able to improve significantly the CPS ability in thematic learning in the experimental class. Keywords: CPS Ability, SBL Model, Thematic Learning How to Cite: Ramdan, M., Hanifah, N., Isrokatun, I. (2019). Situation-based Learning Model Implementation through Thematic Learning as an Effort Improve the Primary School Students' CPS ability. Mimbar Sekolah Dasar, 6(3), 304-316. DOI: 10.17509/mimbar-sd.v6i3.19075 INTRODUCTION~ The significant role of science and technology, arts and culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Reorganization of Region and Traditional Political Structure in Priangan After the Fall of the Sunda Kingdom
    International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change. www.ijicc.net Volume 5, Issue 2, Special Edition, 2019 Reorganization of Region and Traditional Political Structure in Priangan after the fall of The Sunda Kingdom *Nina Herlinaa, Obsatar Sinagab, Mumuh Muhsin Zc, Miftahul Falahd, aHead of Academic Leadership Grant (ALG), Universitas Padjadjaran Internal Grant (HIU) Research Team; Professor of History at Department of History and Philology, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia, Postal Code 45363, bProfessor of Faculty of Social and Politics Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang KM 21, Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia, Postal, cAssociate Professor at Department of History and Philology, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia, Postal Code 45363, dLecturer at Department of History and Philology, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya; Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang Regency, West Java, Indonesia, Postal Code 45363. *Corresponding Author: [email protected] Galuh Kingdom’s center of government was moved by Sri Baduga Maharaja to the Sunda Kingdom with Pakuan Pajajaran as its capital. After having Pakuan Pajajaran as its capital for almost a century, the Sunda Kingdom finally ended in 1579 after an attack by the Banten Kingdom. The Sunda Kingdom’s former region was sub-divided into Banten Sultanate, Sumedang Larang Kingdom, Cirebon Sultanate and Galuh. In 1619 Batavia emerged as a political center under VOC’s control. In this later development, Sumedanglarang Kingdom underwent a change.
    [Show full text]