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The Cradle of the Reformation Lutherstadt Wittenberg
Dear Travel Writer, Imagine seeing them with your own two eyes, touching them with your own two hands: The great bronze doors of Lutherstadt Wittenberg’s Castle Church, marking the very spot where Martin Luther posted the ninety-five theses that changed the world. Picture exploring the church in which the Great Reformer was baptized or stepping inside the tiny room where Luther translated the New Testament in just 10 weeks. Luckily, these unforgettable experiences don’t have to remain the stuff of dreams! Come and explore LutherCountry, the beautiful region in the heart of Germany that invites you to walk in Luther’s footsteps! Find out more on our website; then come visit! LutherCountry: The Cradle of the Reformation Although Martin Luther lived 500 years ago, his presence is still tangible today. Here in LutherCountry, visitors of all ages get the chance to discover myriad original locations that still boast the Great Reformer’s indelible mark – and all within easy reach of each other. Come discover the places where Luther once lived, taught and, preached! In addition to authentic locations that played a major role in Luther’s life, LutherCountry is also home to hundreds of other cultural and historical treasures, with many famous personalities in art and music having left their mark on the region’s cultural landscape. Great composers such as Johann Sebastian Bach and Georg Frederic Handel, two of the world’s most famous baroque composers, were both born in LutherCountry. And thanks to the great German painter Lucas Cranach the Elder, we now know what Martin Luther actually looked like. -
Josephine Mary Alexander Phd Thesis
THE THEME OF THE WISE AND FOOLISH VIRGINS AS PART OF THE LAST JUDGEMENT ICONOGRAPHY IN FLANDERS AND ITALY IN THE LATE 15TH AND THE 16TH CENTURIES Josephine Mary Alexander A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of MPhil at the University of St Andrews 1981 Full metadata for this item is available in St Andrews Research Repository at: http://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/ Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10023/15249 This item is protected by original copyright ABSTRACT The parable of the Wise and Foolish Virgins is told in Matthew's Gospel, Ch.25, v1-13, as an allegory of the Last Judgement. This thesis sets out to examine firstly, how closely the parable is related to the iconography of the Last Judgement in the art of the 15th and 16th centuries; secondly to demonstrate how its inter pretation came to be broadened by association with other biblical themes, themselves part of the Last Judgement iconography. Part I traces the origins and develop ment of the theme from early Christian times to the 15th century. In these early sources the artistic tradition of linking the parable to the Last Judgement was first established; the Wise and Foolish Virgins were also linked with Ecclesia and Synagogue and with the Virtues and Vices; and the typological tradition of biblical illustration broadened the theme further by pairing it with other biblical feasts. Appendix I is a handlist of the Wise and Foolish Virgins up till the late 15th century and it illustrates how popular the theme had become by the Middle Ages. -
Thuringia Towns Of
We like to WWW.THURINGIAN-CITIES.COM CULTURAL welcome you TOWNSCULTURAL OF in our cities! TOWNSTHURINGIA OF THURINGIA Pocket Guide ‹ WWW.THURINGIAN-CITIES.COM Upper and Lower Palace Greiz 2 | | 3 a true gem. It is the longest bridge in Europe with inhabited buildings along its entire length and has many shops specialising in handicrafts and antiques. Welcome! Thuringia’s towns and cities offer a fantastic mix of culture and leisure activities in unspoilt scenery. The Thuringia is home to an unparalleled of inestimable value. Bach, Brahms, town of Suhl, for example, is set wealth of cultural treasures. The Liszt and Wagner are among those amid dense forests just a stone’s region was once made up of many who wrote some of their works in Imprint throw from the Rennsteig hiking different principalities, whose rulers the region and who remain ubiqui- Merchants’ Bridge Erfurt trail. The same is true of Ilmenau established royal seats with splendid tous figures to this day. Hearing Published by: and Arnstadt with their abundance their music at the locations where it VereinThuringia’s Städtetourismus towns in and cities boast of walking and cycling routes. palaces, mighty castles and magnif- Thüringen e. V. icent parks that remain as alluring was originally composed makes for c/o aweimar diverse GmbH and internationally Tucked away in the romantic valley today as they ever were. an unforgettable experience. Gesellschaftrenowned für Wirtschafts- art scene. Famous paint- of the White Elster river is Greiz, a förderung,ers, artists Kongress- and und sculptors have left former royal seat with two palaces Thuringia has one of the most Tourismusservicean inimitable legacy of work. -
Under Ages. Middle Late to Early the from Synagoga and Ecclesia Of
ABSTRACT ALEXANDER, MELISSA CALL. Sibling Rivals to Mortal Enemies: The Evolution of Ecclesia and Synagoga From the Early to Late Middle Ages. (Under the direction of Dr. Julie Mell). This thesis explores the evolution of Ecclesia and Synagoga from their philosophical origins in the fourth-century, up to their image as a wood-carving in the High Middle period. In doing so, its aim is to shed light on the reasons for the choice of women‘s bodies as symbols for Judaism and Christianity, to explore what this choice meant to Jews and Christians‘ views of each other, and to analyze the treatment of the pair in visual mediums. Up until now, scholars have overarchingly focused on the historical context surrounding the images, or their roles in increased hostility toward Jews on the part of Christians, from the eleventh-century onward. This has left a void in the study of the pair, as well as the study of Jewish-Christian relations. Scholarship has not been focused specifically on the usage of female forms, the characterization of the two as familial by Hildegard of Bingen in the twelfth-century, nor has it sufficiently illuminated why striking changes were made in the manner in which the two were portrayed, in a specific fifteenth-century example. Through an analysis of secondary literature and an examination of the images themselves, this thesis demonstrates that the choice of women‘s bodies directly reflected a Roman cultural influence on the Early Church; that ideals of motherhood, virginity, and sacred kinship held by Hildegard directly affected her vision of the pair; and transmutative gender seen in science and popular forms of entertainment in fifteenth- century Erfurt, had a direct effect on the manner in which the Ecclesia and Synagoga were understood, evolved, characterized, and depicted. -
That´S Thuringia
www.thats-thuringia.com Thatʼs Thuringia. Ladies and Gentlemen, In Thuringia there flourishes a pioneering and inventive spirit, new ideas and innovations that can change the world. Carl Zeiss, Ernst Abbe and Otto Schott long ago laid the foundation for today’s optics industry and the productive coaction of industry and science in Thuringia’s Jena. We have been building on that ever since – for example with a diverse research environment with nine universities and technical colleges for a start, a total of 14 institutes of the Fraunhofer, Leibniz, Max-Planck and Helmholtz Association and eight business-related research institutes. A central location at the heart of Europe, an efficient infrastructure, highspeed train (ICE) and motorway hubs, large and attractive industrial parks and people who want to make a difference; all of this comprises a unique combination of locational advantages which makes the state a sought-after address for investors from around the world. For enterprises looking for interdisciplinary collaboration with innovative partners, Thuringia is bursting with opportunities to make connections, as the state’s economy is characterized by a diverse mix of indus- tries and a vibrant research and innovation culture. Thuringia has now become the state with the highest economic growth rate since 1990 and the most industrial companies per 100,000 inhabitants – and the economic dynamism of the past few years is reflected in the lowest unemploy- ment rate in the five East German states. Entrepreneurs and skilled workers are attracted by a high quality of life: Thuringia is the country of castles and palaces, possesses in cities like Eisenach, Erfurt, Weimar and Jena the domains of famous poets, thinkers and artists such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, Franz Liszt or Otto Dix. -
DISCOVER Bach in Thuringia Authentic Places Charming Festivals 6 Wechmar Home of Bach’S Ancestors
Young Genius DISCOVER Bach in Thuringia Authentic Places Charming Festivals 6 Wechmar Home of Bach’s Ancestors 8 Eisenach Johann Sebastian Bach’s Birthplace Little baroque castles, restored 12 Ohrdruf organs, medieval church spires—each Latin Pupil and “Kurrende” Singer Bach location is worth discovering. 16 Arnstadt First Position as an Organist and a Fistfight 19 Dornheim Wedding 22 Mühlhausen A Fleeting Performance 25 Weimar Court Organist and Chamber Musician 30 Erfurt Main Seat of the Family 33 Altenburg Organ Inspector 38 Thuringian Bach Festivals » Thuringian Bach Festival » Bach-Festival-Arnstadt » Ohrdruf Bach Festival » Bach Biennale Weimar » Thuringian Organ Summer » Eisenach Bach Festival » Other Festivals for Early Music in Thuringia Content BACH CYCLING EXPERIENCE ROUTE Underway with ) T Johann Sebastian Bach — 20 Bildkuns THE YOUNG BACH g Orphan, Child Prodigy, and Organ Freak © V GmbH By Dr. Beate Agnes Schmidt — 34 ar M INTERVIEWS Dr. Jörg Hansen, Director of as Müller, wei the Bach House in Eisenach — 11 M Midori Seiler, Baroque Violinist — 29 o: Tho T ho Christoph Drescher, Managing Director p of the Thuringian Bach Festival — 39 isenach ( e Prof. Myriam Eichberger, Intendant M of the Bach Biennale Weimar — 43 DIRECTIONS s, Bach Museu T Map of Thuringia — 4 us B Interviews: SERVICE First-hand opinions Overview with Addresses and on Bach’s le page: Bach T Further Information — 48 Ti music Editorial Discover Bach in Thuringia! The Thuringian Bach was young medieval atmosphere of Mühlhausen, and rebellious. Born into a widely- Bach composed the Town Council branched family tree of musicians, Cantata “Gott ist mein König”, which is Johann Sebastian Bach spent half the only cantata from this period pre- his life here. -
Historic Organs of Belgium May 15-26, 2018 12 Days with J
historic organs of BELGIUM May 15-26, 2018 12 Days with J. Michael Barone historic organs of GERMANY May 22-June 4, 2019 14 Days with J. Michael Barone www.americanpublicmedia.org www.pipedreams.org National broadcasts of Pipedreams are made possible with funding from Mr. & Mrs. Wesley C. Dudley, grants from Walter McCarthy, Clara Ueland, and the Greystone Foundation, the Art and Martha Kaemmer Fund of the HRK Foundation, and Jan Kirchner on behalf of her family foun- dation, by the contributions of listeners to American Public Media stations nationwide, and by the thirty member organizations of the Associated Pipe Organ Builders of America, APOBA, represent- ing the designers and creators of pipe organs heard throughout the country and around the world, with information at www.apoba.com. See and hear Pipedreams on the Internet 24-7 at www.pipedreams.org. A complete booklet pdf with the tour itinerary can be accessed online at www.pipedreams.org/tour Table of Contents Welcome Letter Page 2 Bios of Hosts and Organists Page 3-7 The Thuringian Organ Scene Page 8-9 Alphabetical List of Organ Builders Page 10-15 Organ Observations Page 16-18 Tour Itinerary Page 19-22 Tour Members Playing the Organs Page 23 Organ Sites Page 24-116 Rooming List Page 117 Traveler Profiles Page 118-122 Hotel List Page 123-124 Map Inside Back Cover Thanks to the following people for their valuable assistance in creating this tour: Tim Schmutzler Valerie Bartl, Cynthia Jorgenson, Kristin Sullivan, Janet Tollund, and Tom Witt of Accolades International Tours for the Arts in Minneapolis. -
Thuringia: 100 Stories, VXUSULVHV
ZZZWKDWVWKXULQJLDFRP Thuringia: 100 stories, VXUSULVHV Thuringia: Now on your iPad. Scan the code and download the Thuringia app directly via the Apple store or via tablet.thats-thuringia.com Published by: The Thuringian Ministry for Economy, Labour and Technology State Marketing and Public Relations Headed by: Michael Busemann Max-Reger-Straße 4 – 8 99096 Erfurt, Germany 7KH(XURSHDQ8QLRQKHOSVNHHS7KXULQJLDQKLVWRU\DOLYHZLWKWKHSURPRWLRQRIFXOWXUDODQGDUWLVWLFPRQX- RHōHQWOLFKNHLWVDUEHLW#WPZDWWKXHULQJHQGH ments like the Goethe/Schiller Archive in Weimar, the Meiningen Theater or the Fairy Caves (Feengrotten) ZZZWPZDWGH LQ6DDOIHOG%\JUDQWLQJSURPRWLRQRIEXVLQHVVDQGUHVHDUFKLQVWLWXWLRQVIXQGVVHUYLQJWRLPSURYHWKH ZZZWKDWVWKXULQJLDFRP state’s institutions of higher learning and to provide computers to schools, the EU ensures that Thuringia Editors: Kerstin Koch, Hendrik Werner FDQFDUU\RQLWVOHJDF\RIDFKLHYHPHQWLQWKHIXWXUHDVZHOO Design: KNSK Werbeagentur GmbH, An der Alster 1, 20099 Hamburg 2nd Edition Editorial deadline: August 30th, 2013 Ladies and Gentlemen, Not long ago, we published “Thuringia – A Pleasant Surprise,” a brochure showcasing aspects of our “Free State” that many people know little about – from the innovative and creative, to the amazing or merely amusing. This compendium of 50 background stories was a big success. A wide audience appreciated the booklet and its positive surprises. Reason enough, we thought, to follow up with another edition. %XWVLQFH7KXULQJLDKDVHYHQPRUHWRRōHUWKDQZKDWZHFRXOGŎWLQWRWKHŎUVWHGLWLRQZHGHFLGHGWRHQODUJHLWV scope; -
Imagebroschüre Erfurt
Erfurt is in the ideal location, ... the perfect place for a city ... Martin Luther (1533) Bild Ansicht Erfurt 2 | | 3 Erfurt: Cathedral Steps theatre festival, Martin Luther, bratwurst, Gloriosa, Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann, Erfurt Treasure, KI.KA children’s TV, shopping, families, photovoltaics, conference venues, Merchants’ Bridge Festival, Goldener Spatz festival, garden city, Petersberg Citadel, Clueso, Bibliotheca Amploniana, Thuringian dumplings, Synergura, Willy Brandt and the Old Synagogue. What looks like a random list of names and ideas InterCityExpress station or via the excellent is in fact a snapshot of Erfurt, the Thuringian autobahn links, Erfurt is the place to be. The city state capital, and it’s a list that is far from was already an important trading hub in the complete. It is of course possible to describe Middle Ages, owing to its central location at the Erfurt, a city that dates back nearly 1,270 years, crossroads of two major European trading routes, but it’s much better to see, smell, taste and the Via Regia and the Nuremberg Geleitstrasse. experience it for yourself. That is the only way Today, in its role as the region’s main urban to truly appreciate its many facets. centre, Erfurt unites many different cultures and Located in the lush heart of Germany and at lifestyles. As a university city it offers excellent the centre of Europe, Erfurt is quick and easy to prospects and it is also an important business get to. Whether you arrive at the award-winning location. 4 |4 | Erfurt is a vibrant centre for children’s media, the many aspects there are to this long-established region’s political hub, the location of the German yet innovative city. -
Barrierfree Germany. Enjoy with Ease
Welcome to BarrierFree Germany Enjoy with ease Destinations for everyone across Germany’s cities, towns and regions. More information in six languages is available at www.germany.travel/tourismforall 2015/2016 Edition FOREWORD Dear reader, CONTENTS Travel easily throughout Germany Destination Germany is attracting ever more tourists with both its Experience Germany without barriers. 4 diversity and outstanding visitor attractions. To make this diversity On the move Transport without barriers. 6 available to as many visitors as possible, a multitude of projects have Towns been initiated in recent years with the aim of providing accessible On the pulse of time. 8 experiences. Numerous tourism companies, including public transport Shopping operators, the hotel sector, restaurants and cafés, cultural institutions, Limitless shopping pleasure. 12 Culture recreational and sports facilities, as well as regional tourism organisations, Seeing, hearing, feeling culture. 14 have developed and implemented highly practical initiatives which Fairs have opened up all aspects of our country for everyone. Together Celebrating together. 20 EIFEL • ERFURT • FRANCONIAN LAKES with experts from all 16 German federal states, we have collated travel Nature • Nature experiences for everyone. 22 LUSATIAN LAKELAND MAGDEBURG ideas for this publication under the theme ‘Tourism for All’. You can Sports events EAST FRISIA • RUPPINER LAKES find more information, images, videos, links and an interactive map Top-class sporting events, live. 28 SAXON SWITZERLAND at www.germany.travel. Accessible packages are often only mentioned Action here as examples without much detail; however detailed information Faster – higher – further. 30 can be obtained from the providers directly. We and our partners wish Leisure parks and interactive exhibitions You’ll be amazed. -
Cohen Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Keene State College
Cohen Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Keene State College Antisemitisms: Facing the Longest Hatreds in a post Holocaust World This introduction to the “world’s longest hatred” is not meant to be comprehensive and will be generally restricted to my own focus, research, personal experience, and imagination. I will explore the role of antisemitism in the context of the development of Western European individual and collective identities that created an “imaginable” foundation for the Nazis. What are the roots of antisemitism? How do individual and collective identities shape its various expressions? How is it similar to and different from racism, bigotry, and prejudice? How has it manifested itself in different times and places? Were the Nazis different or part of a continuum? What is the role of imagination? How does antisemitism allow perpetrators to morally justify their actions by shifting their moral universe? Focus questions: Where does antisemitism come from and how does it give meaning to individual and collective identities? How does antisemitism act as a “virus” – mutating to penetrate societal norms? Hate cannot be publicly aired without some form of justification. What sources of authority within cultures have legitimated and sanctioned antisemitism? What made central and eastern European antisemitism lethal? For classroom discussion: What was surprising and/or interesting about this reading? What questions do you have of the text? What needs to be clarified for you? What are the important ideas and themes for you? How to deal with issues of identity? Antisemitism, broadly defined, are feelings, attitudes and acts of prejudice and hatred against Jews. -
Travel with Faith Europe, Britain, Israel and Jordan
TRAVEL WITH FAITH EUROPE, BRITAIN, ISRAEL AND JORDAN YOUR 2020 HOLIDAY CE A ON DE CA D E F OBERAMMERGAUEATURING E X P E R I E N C E Faith_Cover_2020_SA.indd 1 04/06/2019 09:00 CONTENTS 14 HANDCRAFTED ITINERARIES. 19 COUNTRIES. 56 CITIES. DISCOVER THE WORLD'S MOST HOLY SIGHTS ON AN UPLIFTING JOURNEY LIKE NO OTHER. WHO WE ARE, WHAT WE DO Real Travel Done Right ..................................................................................................4-5 Booking Conditions ...................................................................................................34 Ways To Save ...................................................................................................35 TRAVEL WITH FAITH Martin Luther Reformation 10 days ......................................................................... 6-7 Days of Devotion 12 days ......................................................................... 8-9 Holy Italian Pilgrimage 11 days ..................................................................... 10-11 Pilgrimage to Poland 8 days ....................................................................... 12-13 Steps of St Paul with 3-day cruise option 7 days ....................................................................... 14-15 Land of the Gods 13 days ..................................................................... 16-17 Sacred Ireland 9 days ....................................................................... 18-19 Spiritual England 7 days .....................................................................