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FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Report No: PAD3329 Public Disclosure Authorized INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED IDA SCALE UP FACILITY CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF EUR 146.2 MILLION (US$160 MILLION EQUIVALENT) Public Disclosure Authorized TO THE REPUBLIC OF BENIN FOR AN AGRICULTURAL COMPETITIVENESS AND EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION PROJECT May 9, 2020 Public Disclosure Authorized Agriculture and Food Global Practice Africa Region This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. Public Disclosure Authorized CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective {March 31, 2020}) Currency Unit = CFAF 589 = US$1.00 US$1.00 = Eur 0. 91 FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 Regional Vice President: Hafez M. H. Ghanem Country Director: Coralie Gevers Regional Director: Simeon Ehui Practice Managers: Marianne Grosclaude, Consolate Rusagara Task Team Leaders: Erick Herman Abiassi, Magueye Dia ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AADT Average Annual Daily Traffic ABSSA Agence Béninoise pour la Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments (Benin Agency for Food Safety) AfDB African Development Bank AIAB Association Interprofesionnelle de l'Ananas du Benin (Benin Interprofessional Association of Pineapple) ANAC Agence Nationale de l’Aviation Civile (National Agency for Civil Aviation) ANDF Agence Nationale du Domaine et du Foncier (National Agency for the Management of Land Property) ANM Agence Nationale de la Métrologie (National Metrology Agency) APIEx Agence de Promotion des Investissements et des Exportations (Agency for Promotion of Investment and Exports, Office of the Presidency) ATDA Agence Territoriale de Développement Agricole (Territorial Agency for Agriculture Development) AWPB Annual Work Plan and Budget BCEAO Banque Centrale des États de l’Afrique de l’Ouest (Central Bank for West Africa States) BDS Business Development Services CAADP Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme CBA Cost-Benefit Analysis CC Climate Change CFAF Francophone Africa Community – Franc CIMA Conférence Interafricaine des Marchés de l’Assurance (African Conference of Insurance Market) CPF Country Partnership Framework CRE Competitive Reinforcement Engagements CRI Core Results Indicators CSA Climate Smart Agriculture DA Designated Accounts DCA Delegated Contracting Agencies DGR Direction Générale des Routes (National Road Office) DPP Direction de la Programmation et de la Prospective (Planning and Forecasting Department) DPV Direction de la Production Végétale (Crop Services Directorate) DTF Distance To Frontier EBA Enabling the Business of Agriculture EFA Economic and Financial Analysis EHS/OHS Environmental, Health and Safety/Occupational, Health and Safety EIRR Economic Internal Rate of Return ESCP Environmental and Social Commitment Plan ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan ESS Environmental and Social Standards EU European Union FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FI Financial Institutions FIRR Financial Internal Rate of Return FM Financial Management FONAGA Fonds National d’Assistance aux PME (National Fund for SME Support) 4PL Fourth-Party Logistics GBV Gender Based Violence GHG Greenhouse Gas GMP Good Manufacturing Practices GHP Good Hygienic Practices GoB Government of Benin GPN General Procurement Notice GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism GRS Grievance Redress Services Ha Hectare HACCP Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point HDM-4 Highway Development and Management-4 ICT Information and Communication Technology IDA International Development Association IFA Interprofession de la Filière Anacarde (Cashew Value Chain Interprofession) IFAD International Fund for Agriculture Development IFC International Finance Corporation INRAB Institut National des Recherches Agricoles du Bénin (National Institute for Agricultural Research) IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPM Integrated Pest Management IRR Internal Rate of Return ISO International Organizations for Standardization KPI Key Performance Indicator LAC Low Activity Clay Soils LCSSA Laboratoire de Contrôle pour la Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments (Central Laboratory for Food Safety) LMP Labor Management Procedure. MAEP Ministère de l’Agriculture, de l’Elevage et de la Pêche (Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries) MDG Millennium Development Goal M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MFD Maximizing Finance for Development MFIs Microfinance institutions MG Matching Grants MIC Ministère du Commerce et de l’Industrie (Ministry of Trade and Industry) MSME Micro Small and Medium Enterprises NDC Nationally Determined Contribution NGO Non-Governmental Organization NPL Non-Performing Loans NPV Net Present Value PADA Projet d’Appui à la Diversification Agricole (Agricultural Productivity and Diversification Project) PAD Project Appraisal Document PACOFIDE Project d’Appui à la Compétitivité des Filières et à la Diversification des Exportations (Agricultural Competitiveness and Export Diversification Project) PAG Plan d’Action du Gouvernement (Government Action Plan) PASCiB Plateforme des Acteurs de la Société Civile du Benin (Benin Platform of Civil Society Actors) PMP Pest Management Plan PMU Project Management Unit PNDF Programme National de Développement des Filières (National Program for Value Chain Development) PNIASAN Plan National d’Investissements Agricoles et de Sécurité Alimentaire et Nutritionnelle (National Plan for Agricultural Investments and Food and Nutrition Security) PDO Project Development Objectives PFI Partner Financial Institution PIM Project Implementation Manual PNOPPA Plateforme Nationale des Organisations Professionnelles des Producteurs Agricoles (National Platform of Professional Organizations of Agricultural Producers) PP Productive Partnership PPP Public-Private Partnership PPSD Project Procurement Strategy for Development PSC Project Steering Committee PSDSA Plan Stratégique de Développement du Secteur Agricole (Strategic Development Plan of the Agricultural Sector) RAP Resettlement Action Plan R&D Research and Development RF Result Framework RPF Resettlement Policy Framework RSF Risk Sharing Facility SC Strategic Committee SCD Systematic Country Diagnostic SDG Sustainable Development Goal SEA Sexual Exploitation and Abuse SEP Stakeholder Engagement Plan SME Small and Medium Enterprise SPN Specific Procurement Notices SORT Systematic Operations Risk Rating Tool SUF Scale Up Facility (IDA) TC Technical Committee 3PLs Third-Party Logistics UNDB United Nations Development Business VC Value Chain VfM Value for Money WAAPP West Africa Agriculture Productivity Project WAEMU West African Economic and Monetary Union WBG World Bank Group (IBRD/IDA, IFC and MIGA) WOP Without Project With Project WP TABLE OF CONTENTS DATASHEET ........................................................................................................................... 2 I. STRATEGIC CONTEXT ...................................................................................................... 8 A. Country Context................................................................................................................................ 8 B. Sectoral and Institutional Context .................................................................................................... 9 C. Relevance to Higher Level Objectives ............................................................................................. 15 II. PROJECT DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................. 17 A. Project Development Objective ..................................................................................................... 17 B. Project Components ....................................................................................................................... 17 C. Project Beneficiaries ....................................................................................................................... 27 D. Results Chain .................................................................................................................................. 28 E. Rationale for Bank Involvement and Role of Partners ................................................................... 29 F. Lessons Learned and Reflected in the Project Design .................................................................... 30 III. IMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS ............................................................................ 31 A. Institutional and Implementation Arrangements .......................................................................... 31 B. Results Monitoring and Evaluation Arrangements......................................................................... 32 C. Sustainability ................................................................................................................................... 33 IV. PROJECT APPRAISAL SUMMARY ................................................................................... 34 A. Technical, Economic and Financial Analysis (if applicable) ............................................................ 34 B. Fiduciary .......................................................................................................................................... 36 C. Legal Operational Policies ..............................................................................................................