BOILER Layup Procedures

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

BOILER Layup Procedures BOILER Layup Procedures How should I decide which boiler layup method to use? Waterside surfaces of boilers that are out of service are particularly susceptible to corrosion. The length of time the boiler will be out of service and how quickly the Laying up a boiler not only boiler may need to be ready for service will determine the layup method. extends the overall life of DRY STORAGE The dry storage method is recommended whenever a boiler will be out of service your equipment, but also for an extended period of time, but must also be available for unit operation in a reduce downtime and moderately short period of time. maintenace costs. The following steps must be taken to ensure proper storage using this dry storage method: When a boiler is taken 1. Bottom blow the boiler at least twice daily for a few days before the boiler is to be shut down. Once the boiler is turned off, bottom blow the boiler every 10-20 offline and cools down, psi drop in pressure. 2. Begin to drain the boiler once the pressure is at zero and the temperature proper layup is necessary is under 140ºF. Opening the boiler when it is at this temperature helps dry to handle increased oxygen internal surfaces. 3. The boiler should be thoroughly cleaned and inspected. If possible, all horizontal in the system and avoid and non-drainable boiler tubes should be blown with compressed air to remove pitting and corrosion. all water and moisture. 4. Heat should be applied using an external heat source to dry the boiler walls, insulation, tube internals and refractory. Fuel fired heaters should not be used inside the boiler because of the moisture that is generated during the heating process. Please note, a boiler should never be dry fired to remove moisture. 5. Immediately after the surfaces are dried, one of the recommended drying agents should be spread on water-tight and corrosion-resistant trays: a. Quick Lime: 6-8 lbs per 100 cu. ft. b. Silica Gel: 8-16 lbs per 100 cu. ft. c. Activated Alumina: 8-16 lbs per 100 cu. ft. d. These trays should go into each drum of the boiler or on the top tubes of a fire tube boiler. e. NOTE: Specialty drying agents made specifically for dry layup of a boiler can be very effective and convenient and can in many instances remain in 414.425.3339 the boiler for startup because they volatilize upon heating. Contact your Watertech representative for information on these specialty boiler layup products. [email protected] 6. Manholes, vents and connections should be tightly blanked and closed. The drain between the non-return and main steam stop valves should be left open. The waterside of the boiler should be as air tight as possible. WATERTECHusa.com 7. The boiler should be opened every 3-4 months for inspection of the drying agent. It should be replaced as needed. Watertech of America Although dry storage methods are most recommended, wet storage is an acceptable option in the event of a more temporary standby. The back side of this sheet outlines 5000 S. 110th Street steps for wet storage. Greenfield, WI 53228 WET STORAGE ALTERNATIVE WET STORAGE When using the wet storage method, take at least one of the following precautions to (Continuous Blowdown Method) avoid freezing: This method consists of piping surface • Auxiliary heat blowdown from an operating boiler • Cascade lay up boiler with hot boiler water from an operating boiler to the bottom of the stand-by boiler • Light firing of the boiler to keep the idle boiler filled with hot, • Use of a 50/50 water/ethylene-glycol mixture (this however, requires that treated water. The overflow from the the boiler be drained, flushed, and filled with fresh feedwater, and a boil out vent goes to heat recovery or to the performed prior to start up) drain. This method is typically not used Even though dry storage methods are preferred, wet methods are acceptable on boilers with superheaters. whenever a boiler is on emergency standby. • If the unit to be laid-up has not been 1. The boiler should be filled to the normal water level with deaerated feedwater. cooled and drained, connect the Then add 3-4 pounds caustic soda and 1.5-3.0 pounds sodium sulfite per 1000 continuous blowdown line from an gallons of water contained in the boiler. A minimum 200ppm of Hydroxide operating unit to a convenient bottom alkalinity as CaCO3, and 200 ppm (mg/L) sulfite as SO3 should be maintained at drain line or blowdown line of the all times laid-up boiler. • It is highly recommended that a method of boiler water movement be • If refilling an idle boiler, first open installed such as a circulating pump running water from bottom to top of the a vent line and close it only after boiler to keep chemical mixed. Sulfite will settle to the bottom of the boiler. completely filling the unit with surface 2. Add 4-5 gallons of diethyhydroxylamine (DEHA) per 1,000 gallons for oxygen blowdown water from the operating control and 1 gallon morpholine per 1,000 gallons to raise the pH to 10.0-11.0. boiler. Then open the continuous (NOT FOR FOOD GRADE BOILERS) blowdown line of the stored boiler • With vents open, heat should be applied to boil the water for 1 hour. This will to allow a flow of water from the idle allow for complete mixing of the water and chemical. boiler. The standby boiler must have no • If the boiler is equipped with a non-drainable superheater, fill the superheater air pockets in the upper portion of the with condensate or demineralized water treated with 4-5 gallons of DEHA boiler. per 1000 gallons and 1 gallon morpholine per 1000 gallons. Then fill the boiler • Enough hot surface blowdown from with deaerated feedwater. the operating boiler must be available • If the superheater is drainable or the boiler does not have a superheater, on a continuous basis to keep the the boiler should be allowed to cool slightly after firing. Before a vacuum is standby boiler warm and exterior created, completely fill the unit with deaerated feedwater. surfaces of boiler tubes and other • After filling the boiler, connect a surge tank, such as a 55 gallon drum, components warm enough to prevent containing a solution of treatment chemicals or nitrogen tank at 5 psig (0.35 condensation from forming on those km/cm2) pressure to the steam drum vent. This supply will compensate for surfaces. Proper care should be taken volumetric changes as a result of temperature variations. to ensure chemical levels are properly • The drain between the non-return and the main steam stop valve should be maintained in the operating boiler. left wide open. All other drains and vents are to be left closed tight. • The boiler water should be tested on a regular basis, with additional Advantages of this method: treatment being added whenever necessary to maintain the minimum • Good corrosion control due to proper treatment levels. sulfite and alkalinity readings • Boiler contains proper chemical residuals • When chemicals are added, the boiler water is to be circulated by means of when you return it to service an external pump or by reducing the water level to the normal operating level • Boiler remains hot, so less time and thermal and fire the boiler for the short time. You do not want to build pressure, but if energy is needed to get the unit up to steaming is necessary, the boiler should be filled completely in keeping within pressure the above recommendations. • Refractory stays hot and fireside corrosion is eliminated • No need to maintain high chemical residuals. No need to fire the boiler to QUESTIONS? 414.425.3339 CALL YOUR WATERTECH promote circulation SERVICE REPRESENTATIVE Disadvantages of this method: It is not always easy to decide [email protected] • Possible suspended solids deposition if you which layup method is best for your have poor feedwater quality on operating boiler. If you have any questions, or boiler (1 ppm = 1# sludge/100,000 gallons WATERTECHusa.com concerns regarding your facility’s feedwater) water treatment program, or which • Installation cost Watertech of America layup method may be best for • Possible short circuiting 5000 S. 110th Street • May not work on multiple boiler operations your operation, reach out to your Greenfield, WI 53228 • May negate blowdown heat recovery Watertech service representative. We are always happy to help!.
Recommended publications
  • QUIZ: Boiler System Components
    9707 Key West Avenue, Suite 100 Rockville, MD 20850 Phone: 301-740-1421 Fax: 301-990-9771 E-Mail: [email protected] Part of the recertification process is to obtain Continuing Education Units (CEUs). One way to do that is to review a technical article and complete a short quiz. Scoring an 80% or better will grant you 0.5 CEUs. You need 25 CEUs over a 5-year period to be recertified. The quiz and article are posted below. Completed tests can be faxed (301-990-9771) or mailed (9707 Key West Avenue, Suite 100, Rockville, MD 20850) to AWT. Quizzes will be scored within 2 weeks of their receipt and you will be notified of the results. Name: ______________________________________________ Company: ___________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________ City: ______________________ State: _____ Zip: ________ Phone: ______________________ Fax: __________________ E-mail: _____________________________________________ Boiler Systems – Boiler Components By Irvin J. Cotton, Arthur Freedman Associates, Inc. and Orin Hollander, Holland Technologies, Inc. This is part two of a three-part series on boilers. In part one, the authors discussed boiler design and classification. Part two will discuss boiler components, and part three will describe the various chemistries used in boiler water treatment. Boiler Components The main components in a boiler system are the boiler feedwater heaters, deaerator, boiler, feed pump, economizer, boiler, superheater, attemperator, steam system, condenser and the condensate pump. In addition there are sets of controls to monitor water and steam flow, fuel flow, airflow and chemical treatment additions. Water sample points may exist at a number of places. Most typically the condensate, deaerator outlet, feedwater (often the economizer inlet), boiler, saturated steam and superheated steam will have sample points.
    [Show full text]
  • Lima 2-8-0 “Consolidation”, Developed for TS2013, by Smokebox
    Union Pacific 4000 Class 4884-1 "Big Boy" circa 1948-49 Developed by Smokebox TM for Dovetail Games' Train Simulator © Smokebox 2021, all rights reserved Issue 1 Union Pacific 4000 Class 4884-1 "Big Boy" Steam Locomotive Page 2 Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 7 32- and 64-bit TS ................................................................................................................................................ 7 Expert or Simple Controls mode, HUD and Automatic Fireman ....................................................................... 7 "All-in-one" .................................................................................................................................................... 7 Standard TS Automatic Fireman .................................................................................................................... 8 F4 HUD ........................................................................................................................................................... 8 High Detail (HD) and Standard Detail (SD) ........................................................................................................ 8 Recommended Settings ..................................................................................................................................... 9 Cab Layout ......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Steam Locomotive Firebox Explosion on the Gettysburg Railroad Near Gardners, Pennsylvania
    Steam Locomotive Firebox Explosion on the Gettysburg Railroad near Gardners, Pennsylvania Leadership ViTS Meeting 6 September 2005 Bryan O’Connor, Chief Office of Safety and Mission Assurance Accident Timeline Place: Gettysburg Railroad near Gardners, PA Accident Date: June 16, 1995 Gettysburg 1278 @ Gettysburg Oct 1988 The Accident: • Steam locomotive 1278 with six passenger cars had completed two excursions and was preparing for a third and final excursion for the day. • During slow climb up moderate grade, the boiler exploded, seriously burning the engineer and two firemen. • . (2) Events Associated with Proximate Cause • Operators began climb with too little water in boiler • Water-level continued to drop and by the time the locomotive had crested the grade the crownsheet of boiler was not covered by water and failed due to thermal overstress. • Failure of crownsheet opened boiler to the firebox (atmosphere) and the water in boiler flashed into high pressure steam. • Steam exploded through firebox door into the locomotive cab, seriously burning the engineer (third degree burns over 65% of body) and two firemen. (3) Events Associated with Proximate Cause Approx. 175 psi This figure is exaggerated to show low water conditions, in locomotive 1278 the lowest gage cock was 3.25 inches above the highest point of the crownsheet and the water glass was 3.125 inches above the highest point of the crownsheet (4) Contributing Factors • Prior to operation the feed pump gauge had been removed. • Preparing to ascend grade first fireman shut off the feed pump to the boiler because a leaking check valve between the feed-pump and the boiler could potentially cause slippage on driving wheels.
    [Show full text]
  • Union Pacific No. 119
    Union Pacific No. 119 Operating Manual Developed by Smokebox for Dovetail Games' Train Simulator 2018TM © Smokebox 2018, all rights reserved Issue 1 Train Simulator - Union Pacific No. 119 - Operating Manual Page 2 Contents Introduction....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Locomotive Technical Specifications................................................................................................................. 4 Positions of the Controls and Gauges in the Cab .............................................................................................. 5 Key Assignments................................................................................................................................................ 9 Animations....................................................................................................................................................... 12 Lights................................................................................................................................................................ 13 Sanding ............................................................................................................................................................ 13 Particle Effects................................................................................................................................................. 14 Other Special Effects ......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Operating and Maintenance Manual for Boiler Water Or High Temperature Hot Water (Hthw) Powered Water Heater
    OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR BOILER WATER OR HIGH TEMPERATURE HOT WATER (HTHW) POWERED WATER HEATER ELECTRIC HEATER COMPANY BASE MODEL “ BW and BWH ” HUBBELL ELECTRIC HEATER COMPANY P.O. BOX 288 STRATFORD, CT 06615 PHONE: (203) 378-2659 FAX: (203) 378-3593 INTERNET: http://www.hubbellheaters.com/ -- IMPORTANT -- Always reference the full model number and serial number when calling the factory. WARNING / CAUTION 1. Tank is to be completely filled with water and all air is to be vented before energizing. 2. Due to the rigors of transportation, all connections should be checked for tightness before heater is placed in operation. 3. Safety relief valve must be installed in tapping provided. 4. KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS. Do not perform any maintenance, make any adjustments, or replace any components inside the control panel with the high voltage power supply turned on. Under certain circumstances, dangerous potentials may exist even when the power supply is off. To avoid casualties, always turn the power supply safety switch to off, turn the charge or ground the circuit before performing any maintenance or adjustment procedure. 5. Generalized instructions and procedures cannot anticipate all situations. For this reason, only qualified installers should perform the installation. A qualified installer is a person who has licensed training and a working knowledge of the applicable codes regulation, tools, equipment, and methods necessary for safe installation of a steam fired water heater. If questions regarding installation arise, check with your local plumbing and electrical inspectors for proper procedures and codes. If you cannot obtain the required information, contact the company.
    [Show full text]
  • Steam Drum Water Level Measurement
    FOSSIL POWER SYSTEMS INC. STEAM DRUM WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENT A. Introduction. Boiler steam drum water level is one of the most important power plant parameters to both measure and control. Control of the proper water level in the boiler is critical for safe operation of the boiler. If the level is too low, boiler tubes will be damaged by overheating. If the level is too high, steam separators will not function properly, temperature control will be difficult, and the superheater tubes and turbine could be damaged by moisture or water treatment chemical carryover. In addition, poor level control will also adversely affect the drum pressure control. The sliding operating pressure of modern 3 drum Heat Recovery Steam Generators, along with frequent startup and shut down, has added to the challenge of selecting the proper mix of instruments and maintaining correct water levels under all conditions. Although instruments for drum water level measurement have been around for well over a hundred years, it is important to understand the operating principles, installation requirements, strengths and weaknesses of each technology. To ignore these considerations can lead to misapplication, increased maintenance, poor instrument performance, and unsafe operation. The ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section I establishes the requirements for steam drum water level measurement in fired steam drums. The primary focus of these requirements is safe boiler operation. Maintenance, performance, and other specific application issues are not addressed. There are a dozen or more level technologies that could be considered for this application. The purpose of this paper is to review 5 of the proven technologies currently available for high pressure steam drum water level measurement.
    [Show full text]
  • Steam Locomotive Firebox Explosion on the Gettysburg Railroad Near Gardners, Pennsylvania June 16, 1995
    PB96-917008 NTSB/SIR-96/05 NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD WASHINGTON, DC 20594 SPECIAL INVESTIGATION REPORT STEAM LOCOMOTIVE FIREBOX EXPLOSION ON THE GETTYSBURG RAILROAD NEAR GARDNERS, PENNSYLVANIA JUNE 16, 1995 . Illlr 6768 Abstract: On June 16, 1995, the firebox crownsheet of Gettysburg Passenger Services, Inc., steam locomotive 1278 failed while the locomotive was pulling a six-car excursion train about 15 mph near Gardners, Pennsylvania. The failure resulted in an instantaneous release (explosion) of steam through the firebox door and into the locomotive cab, seriously burning the engineer and the two firemen. This accident illustrates the hazards that are always present in the operation of steam locomotives. The Safety Board is concerned that these hazards may be becoming more significant because Federal regulatory controls are outdated and because expertise in operating and maintaining steam locomotives is diminishing steadily. As a result of its investigation, the National Transportation Safety Board issued safety recommendations to the Federal Railroad Administration, the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors, and the Tourist Railway Association, Inc. The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent Federal agency dedicated to promoting aviation, railroad, highway, marine, pipeline, and hazardous materials safety. Established in 1967, the agency is mandated by Congress through the Independent Safety Board Act of 1974 to investigate transportation accidents, determine the probable causes of the accidents, issue safety recommendations, study transportation safety issues, and evaluate the safety effectiveness of government agencies involved in transportation. The Safety Board makes public its actions and decisions through accident reports, safety studies, special investigation reports, safety recommendations, and statistical reviews.
    [Show full text]
  • Firebox Design and Its Relation to Boiler Performance
    ry C5-4 / FIREBOX DESIGN AND ITS RELATION TO BOILER PERFORMANCE BY CHARLES M. CLARK AND JAMES HERRON WESTBAY THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN RAILWAY MECHANICAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS 1917 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS 7 THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY C HARLES M, . CLARK AND JAMES HERRON JffESTBAY . ENTITLED FIRgBOX DSSICT,,^ IS APPROVED BY ME AS FULFILLING THIS PART OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MSHELGR.^ ..SC^EEC^^ Instructor in Charge Approved : HEAD OF DEPARTMENT OF RAILWAY ENGINEERING . 3 FIREBOX DESIGN AND ITS RELATION TO BOILER PERFORMANCE. Contents Page Introduction ------------------- 1 Purpose ------------------ 2 Part I. Theory of Combustion Definition -------------- - 2 The Combustion Process and Heat Distribution 2 Summary ------------------ 11 Part II. Heat Transmission in Locomotive Fireboxes Radiation ------------------ 1 Conduction ----------------- 14 Convection ----------------- 15 Graphical Representation of Heat Transfer - 19 Summary ------------------ 20 Part III. Heat Distribution and Firebox Efficiency Discussion of Articles by Mr. Anthony - - - - 21 Summary -------------------25 Part IV. Test Results and their Analysis The Brick Arch - Coatesville Tests ----- 27 The Brick Arch - P. R. R. Tests -------29 Grate Area - P. R. R. Tests -------- 34 Combustion Chamber - P. R. R. Tests ----- 36 Summary ------------------- Part V. General Conclusion - -- -- - -- -- -- 41 Acknowledgements -------------- 43 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2013 http://archive.org/details/fireboxdesignitsOOclar . FIREBOX DESIGN AND ITS RELATION TO BOILER PERFORMANCE Introduction . The performance of a locomotive boiler is dependent to a very large extent upon the design of its firebox. A great deal of experimental work has been done in an effort to determine what steps should be taken to improve boiler performance and to increase boiler efficiency.
    [Show full text]
  • Choosing a Metering Pump for Boiler Water Treatment Metering Pumps Are Used to Pump Many Chemical T Their Simplest, Metering Pumps Solutions and Additives
    www.process-heating.com | August 2011 | Volume 18, Number 8 On Fire Use our Equipment Overview on Burners to fi re up your burner search. Online and in print, it helps expedite the selection process. 18 Don’t be a Risk Taker 25 Metering Boiler Water Treatment 30 Custom Cooling Can Deliver Periodical Class Pumps Choosing a Metering Pump for Boiler Water Treatment Metering pumps are used to pump many chemical t their simplest, metering pumps solutions and additives. For boiler water applications, are used to inject liquids at pre- these devices must dispense accurate chemical Acisely controlled, adjustable flow rates, which is a process that often is called dosages every time to ensure the proper chemical metering. As defined by the Hydraulic treatment for the conditioning of boiler feed water. Institute’s Metering Pump Section, con- trolled volume metering pumps are recip- rocating, positive-displacement pumps By Tom O’Donnell, Neptune Pump Co. that typically are used for the injection of chemical additives, proportional blending of multiple components, or metered trans- fer of a single liquid. Metering pumps normally consist of a Hydraulic diaphragm pumps are a popular selection because of their solenoid drive or a gearbox with a motor, longevity in process applications. a control mechanism, and a pump head with valves. It is through the latter that the liquid being pumped enters the inlet connection and exits the discharge con- nection. Metering pumps are designed to pump into low or high discharge pressures at controlled flow rates. For boiler water treatment applications, the metering pumps used must be able to dispense accurate chemical dosages every time in order to ensure the proper chemical treatment of the boiler feed water.
    [Show full text]
  • Installation Manual and Warranty Condensate Level and Prevents Condensate from Backing up Into the • CSD-1 Form Combustion System
    Elite FT Residential and Commercial Models Installation Start-Up Maintenance Parts Warranty EFT-55 / 80 / 110 / 155 / 199 / 285 / 399* Models with 5:1 Turndown Ratio * “LP” Denotes Propane Gas Operation “PU” Denotes Included Pump Heat Exchanger Bears the ASME “H” Stamp This manual must only be used by a qualified installer / service technician. Read all instructions in this manual before installing. Perform steps in the given order. Failure to do so could result in substantial property damage, severe personal injury, or death. Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance could void product warranty and cause property damage, severe personal injury, or death. California Proposition 65 Warning: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. The manufacturer reserves the right to make product changes or updates without notice and will not be held liable for typographical errors in literature. NOTE TO CONSUMER: PLEASE KEEP ALL INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. 272 Duchaine Blvd. New Bedford, MA 02745 www.htproducts.com LP-387 Rev. 011 Rel. 009 Date 2.19.21 2 WARNING: If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death. • Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS • Do not try to light any appliance. • Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building. • Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.
    [Show full text]
  • Methods of Steam Generation; Steam Boilers
    F22B METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS (steam engine plants where engine aspects predominate F01K; domestic central-heating systems using steam F24D; heat exchange or heat transfer in general F28; generation of vapour in the cores of nuclear reactors G21) Definition statement This subclass/group covers: This subclass covers general aspects of, or methods for, steam generation. Methods of steam generation characterised by the form of heating method, constructional features of steam boilers, control systems for steam boilers and all component parts or details of steam boilers are covered. Thereby this subclass is limited in only methods of, or apparatus for, the generation of steam under pressure for heating or power purposes. Relationship between large subject matter areas Steam engine plants where engine aspects predominate are classified in F01K, domestic central heating systems using steam are classified in F24D, heat exchange or heat transfer in general is classified in F28 and the generation of vapour in cores of nuclear reactors is classified in G21. Informative references Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search: Cooking vessels A47J 27/00 Apparatus for making beverages A47J 31/00 Baking, Roasting, Grilling, Frying A47J 37/00 Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, A47L 11/4086 furniture, walls, or wall coverings with arrangements for steam generation Bathing devices for special A61H 33/00 therapeutic or hygienic purposes Cleaning by methods involving the B08B 3/00 use or presence of liquid steam Washing machines with steam D06F 39/008 generation 1 Hand irons D06F 75/00 Reciprocating piston steam engines F01B 17/04 Special rules of classification within this subclass Attention is drawn to the definition of "steam" and "vapour".
    [Show full text]
  • ELECTRIC HOT WATER & STEAM BOILERS PCW – 1 Series
    Installation and Operating Instructions ELECTRIC HOT WATER & STEAM BOILERS PCW – 1 Series 1 Installation and Operating Instructions ELECTRIC HOT WATER & STEAM BOILERS PCW – 1 Series FOR YOUR SAFETY This manual supplies information on the application, installation and operation of Precision Electric Hot Water & Steam Boilers. Review all application and installation procedures completely before proceeding with the installation. Consult the Precision Boilers’ Factory or local Factory Representative with any problems or questions regarding this equipment. Experience has shown that improper installation causes most operation problems. WARNING Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Read this manual thoroughly and follow the instructions herein. The PRECISION Boilers shall be installed according to the procedures detailed in this manual, or the Precision Boilers Limited Warranty may be voided. The installation must conform to the requirements of the local jurisdiction having authority, and to the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. Any modifications to the boiler or its gas / oil controls may void the warranty. If field installation requires modifications, consult either the local Precision Boilers’ Representative or the Factory. RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS NEAR THE EQUIPMENT FOR READY REFERENCE 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS i Title page ............................................................... 1 5.2.6 Alarm and Reset Circuits ...............................
    [Show full text]