DOCSLIB.ORG

AYESHA ALI ACADEMY School Code: 23605

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
AYESHA ALI ACADEMY School Code: 23605 AYESHA ALI ACADEMY School Code: 23605 (Operated by: AYESHA AND ALI PADDER FOUNDATION) KANOPORA, KULGAM, J & K, 192231 E: [email protected], [email protected] CBSE Affiliation # 730109 W: www.aa.academy, M: +91 (0) 808-278-6222 Department of Social Sciences Class: 4TH Home Assignment-1 Section A 1. River Beas is a tributary of the river? a) Indus b) Brahmaputra c) Sutlej 2.The western Ghats are the source of ………………..rivers? a) Deccan b) Plateau c) Perennial 3. The Western Ghats are known as Nilgris in? a) Karnataka b) Tamil nadu c) Maharashtra 4. Which is the highest peak of Plateau region? a) Doddabetta b) Mahendragiri c) Anamudi 5. Which Plateau lies between Vindhya and Aravalli ranges? a) Chota Nagpur b) Malwa c) Deccan 6. The …….lies to the north-east of the southern plateau? a) Vindhya b) Satpura c) Rajmahal 7. The Chilka Lake is in the state of? a) Kerala b) Odisha c) Karnataka 8. The river Narmada drains the West Coast of? a) Narmada b) Kaveri c) Mahanadi 9. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known as? a) Emerald islands b) Coral islands c) Plains 10.Rajasthani men wear ……………to cover their heads? a) Turban b) Ghagra c) Choli Fill in the blanks: 1. A desert is an…………………… 2. Oases are places……………………… 3. Sand dunes are………………………… 4. Loo is a……………………………… 5. The Western Ghats are known as……………………in Maharashtra. Section -B Short answer questions: 1. Name the highest waterfall in the world? 2. Name the largest river of the plateau region? 3. Name the highest waterfall of India? 4. What is a plateau? 5. Where does the Deccan Plateau lie? 6. hat is an oasis? 7. Mention the various means of communication? 8. What are waterways? 9. What are industries? 10.What are the two main agricultural seasons in India? Section-C Answer the following questions briefly. 1. What are the necessary conditions for carrying out agricultural activities? 2. Where is Thar Desert located? 3. What is terrace farming. Name the river valley where it is in practice? 4. Write any two uses of forests? 5. Why is soil an important resource? 6. What are the causes of soil erosion? 7. Name the different types of sand dunes found in the Thar desert? 8. What are barchans? 9. What type of climate do the coastal plains experience? 10. Why do many rivers of the plateau region flow eastwards? Section-D Answer the following questions in detail. 1. What are multi-purpose projects? Give two examples. 2. What are the impacts of overpopulation in India? 3. What are the different sources of water? 4.How are minerals classified? Name any four minerals mined in India? 5. What are the purpose of rearing animals? 6. What are cottage industries? 7. Why are industries important to a nation? 8. What are the main occupation of the people of the Himalayan region? 9. What type of vegetation is found in the desert region? 10. Name the largest lagoon of India and the state where it is found? Project Work: Collect pictures of different types of trees like teak, sandalwood, ebony, mahogany, cactus etc. and make an album showing the vegetation belt where they grow. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • THE NILGIRIS Kms from Ooty and Kotagiri 31 Kms from Ooty, Are the Three Hill Stations of This District
    THE NILGIRIS kms from Ooty and Kotagiri 31 kms from Ooty, are the three hill stations of this district. Geographical Location • The Nilgiris is situated at an elevation of 900 to 2636 meters above MSL. • The Nilgiris is bounded on North by Karnataka State on the East by Coimbatore District, Erode District, South by Coimbatore District and Kerala State and as the West by Kerala State. Important places District Collector: Tmt. J. Innocent Divya • Doddabetta - 2,623 mts above MSL - I.A.S highest Peak in the Tamil Nadu. • The Nilgiri Mountain Train-One among the three Mountain Railways of India designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Three railways, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, and the Kalka– Shimla Railway, are collectively designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the name Mountain Railways of India. The fourth railway, the Matheran Hill Railway, is on the tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. REVENUE DIVISIONS: • Mudumalai National Park UDHAGAI • Pykara Waterfalls and the Ooty Lake COONOOR • Botanical Garden – Ooty GUDALUR • Rose Garden - Ooty HISTORY: • Ooty Lake and Boat House • The Name ‘Nilgiris’ means Blue hills the first mention of this name has been found • Raj Bhavan - Ooty in the Silappadikaram. • Dolphin's Nose - Coonoor • One of the oldest mountain ranges, located at the tri-junction of Tamil Nadu, Kerala • Lamb's rock - Coonoor and Karnataka. • Glenmorgan - Ooty • Nilgiris is a part of the Western Ghats. Ooty the “Queen of Hill Stations”, Coonoor 19 • Avalanche - Ooty For any queries mail to: [email protected] Forest • South Western ghats - Nilgiri tahrs are found only in the montane grasslands of the Southwestern Ghats.
    [Show full text]
  • Tamil Nadu 2014
    ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTS DEPARTMENT POLICY NOTE DEMAND No. 54 FORESTS 2014-2015 M.S.M. ANANDAN MINISTER FOR FORESTS © GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU 2014 DEMAND No.54 POLICY NOTE 2014-2015 FOREST DEPARTMENT INTRODUCTION "kâÚU« k©Q« kiyÍ« mâãH‰ fhL« cilaJ mu©" - ÂU¡FwŸ (742) "A fort is that which owns fount of waters crystal clear, an open space, a hill, and shade of beauteous forest near." - Thirukkural (742) The ancient Tamil poets have emphasized the importance of dense forests, clean water and fertile soil in providing ecological security to the mankind. Forests are a complex eco-system which play a dual role of a renewable resource and also as a vital support base for safeguarding the overall environment and ecological balance. It is forest cover that has preserved the soil and its heavy humus that has acted as a porous reservoir to 1 retain water and is gradually releasing it in a sustained flow over a period of time. Trees draw water from the earth crust and release it to the atmosphere by process of transpiration as a part of water cycle. Trees also purify the air by releasing oxygen into the atmosphere after consuming carbon-di-oxide during photosynthesis. The survival and well-being of any nation depends on sustainable social and economic progress, which satisfies the needs of the present generation without compromising the interest of future generation. Spiraling population and increasing industrialization have posed a serious challenge to the preservation of our terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Overexploitation of our resources due to rapid population growth has lead to degradation of forests and denudation of agricultural lands.
    [Show full text]
  • The Present Position of Indian Hepaticology with a Note on the Hepatic Vegetation of the Country I
    THE PRESENT POSITION OF INDIAN HEPATICOLOGY WITH A NOTE ON THE HEPATIC VEGETATION OF THE COUNTRY I S. K. PANDE* AND D. c. BHARDWAJ" INTRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION OF LIVERWORTS IN INDIA N 1936 the earlier researches in Indian hepatics were reviewed by one of the The hepatic vegetation of this subcon tinent I authors (PANDE, 19"36) at the kind has not been, so far, adequately considered suggestion of the late Professor Birbal from the distributional point of view. This Sahni, F.R.S. Since then a number of is largely due to our lack of knowledge workers have, through their investigations of the bryology of the country. The Hima­ in the field of Indian bryology, contri­ layas have received a little more attention buted to our knowledge of these plants, so in this respect. The magnificent scenery that today, after a lapse of more than a and the varied fauna and flora of these lofty decade, it seems worth while once again to mountain ranges, their perplexing geology take a census of this work and see how far and rich mineral resources have attracted we have progressed. many students of natural sciences. Some India is a vast country. It extends from of them, with their hobby of plant collect­ the tropics in the south to the temperate ing, have contributed to the advancement regions in the north, and, including Pakistan, of our knowledge of this group; but it is covers an area of about 1,581,400 sq. miles, due chiefly to the interest taken by some of with territories presenting very varied geo­ the Superintendents of the Royal Botanical graphical and ecological conditions for plant Gardens, Calcutta, and the efforts of some growth.
    [Show full text]
  • Pykara Pykara Is the Name of a Village and River Located 19 Km from Ooty
    Pykara Pykara is the name of a village and river located 19 km from Ooty in the Indian State of Tamil Nadu. A boat house on the Pykara reservoir is an added attraction for tourists. Pykara boats of well protected fenced shoals. Pykara waterfalls flows through Murkurti, Pykara and Glen Morgan dams.. Mudumalai Before going to mudumali make sure you read this below point clearly OKDDSDD Obey Speed Limit Keep Noise level down Do not feed wildlife Do not dispose rubbish Shouting, teasing or chasing animals is prohibited Do not get out of your vechile Don't park vehicle on the road sideThose who violate the regulations will be prosecuted and punished according to law Dodebetta Doddabetta is the highest mountain in the Nilgiri Hills, at 2637 metres (8650 feet). There is a reserved forest area around the peak. It is 9 km from Ooty,on the Ooty-Kotagiri Road in the Nilgiris District of Tamil Nadu, South India. It is a popular tourist attraction with road access to the summit. The Chamundi Hills can be viewed from the peak.There is an observatory at the top of Doddabetta with two telescopes available for the public to enjoy the magnificent panoramic view of the whole district. The beautiful valley, plains of Coimbatore and the flat highlands of Mysore are visible from this point. Tea estate view point The Nilgiri region is remowned for its tea and most of the areas in ooty is sorrounded with the tea plantation. The tea estate or plantation is one of the tourist attraction and the tourist enjoy to go for a walk in the tea estate which gives them peaceful.
    [Show full text]
  • Western Ghats
    Western Ghats From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia "Sahyadri" redirects here. For other uses, see Sahyadri (disambiguation). Western Ghats Sahyadri सहहदररद Western Ghats as seen from Gobichettipalayam, Tamil Nadu Highest point Peak Anamudi (Eravikulam National Park) Elevation 2,695 m (8,842 ft) Coordinates 10°10′N 77°04′E Coordinates: 10°10′N 77°04′E Dimensions Length 1,600 km (990 mi) N–S Width 100 km (62 mi) E–W Area 160,000 km2 (62,000 sq mi) Geography The Western Ghats lie roughly parallel to the west coast of India Country India States List[show] Settlements List[show] Biome Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests Geology Period Cenozoic Type of rock Basalt and Laterite UNESCO World Heritage Site Official name: Natural Properties - Western Ghats (India) Type Natural Criteria ix, x Designated 2012 (36th session) Reference no. 1342 State Party India Region Indian subcontinent The Western Ghats are a mountain range that runs almost parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula, located entirely in India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity in the world.[1][2] It is sometimes called the Great Escarpment of India.[3] The range runs north to south along the western edge of the Deccan Plateau, and separates the plateau from a narrow coastal plain, called Konkan, along the Arabian Sea. A total of thirty nine properties including national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and reserve forests were designated as world heritage sites - twenty in Kerala, ten in Karnataka, five in Tamil Nadu and four in Maharashtra.[4][5] The range starts near the border of Gujarat and Maharashtra, south of the Tapti river, and runs approximately 1,600 km (990 mi) through the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu ending at Kanyakumari, at the southern tip of India.
    [Show full text]
  • Highest Mountain Peaks Statewise Highest Mountain Peaks Statewise
    8/26/2016 Highest Mountain Peaks Statewise Highest Mountain Peaks Statewise By MJ - September 12, 2015 Hello Friends, We have seen in most of the exam one question is asking from Highest Mountain Peaks. So we have provided you Statewise Highest Mountain Peaks Name for upcoming exams like – RRB, IBPS, SSC, FCI and many more upcoming exams. Height Height State Peak Range/Region (m) (ft) Andhra Pradesh Arma Konda Eastern Ghats 1,680 5,512 Kangto (shared Eastern Arunachal Pradesh 7,090 23,261 with Tibet) Himalaya Unnamed peak near Dima Hasao Assam 1,960 6,430 Laike District West Bihar Someshwar Fort Champaran 880 2,887 District Dantewada Chhattisgarh Bailadila Range 1,276 4,186 District Goa Sosogad Western Ghats 1,022 3,353 Junagadh Gujarat Girnar 1,145 3,756 District Haryana Karoh Peak Morni Hills 1,499 4,918 Reo Purgyil (shared Western http://www.affairscloud.com/highest­mountain­peaks­statewise/ 1/3 8/26/2016 Highest Mountain Peaks Statewise Himachal Pradesh withTibet) Himalaya 6,816 22,363 Jammu and K2 Karakoram 8,611 28,251 Kashmir(claimed) Jammu and Saltoro Kangri Karakoram 7,742 25,400 Kashmir(administered) Jharkhand Parasnath Parasnath Hills 1,366 4,482 Karnataka Mullayanagiri Western Ghats 1,925 6,317 Kerala Anamudi Western Ghats 2,695 8,842 Madhya Pradesh Dhupgarh Satpura 1,350 4,429 Maharashtra Kalsubai Western Ghats 1,646 5,400 Senapati Manipur Mount Iso (Tenipu) 2,994 9,823 District Meghalaya Shillong Peak Khasi Hills 1,965 6,447 Mizoram Phawngpui Saiha District 2,165 7,103 Mount Nagaland Saramati (Shared Naga Hills 3,841 12,602
    [Show full text]
  • C:\Users\Abc\Desktop\Jsir Spl.I
    Journal of Scientific &NAMPOOTHIRI Industrial Research et al: MICROBIAL BIODIVERSITY OF WESTERN GHATS OF INDIA 617 Vol. 72, Sept - Oct 2013, pp. 617-623 Western Ghats of India: Rich source of microbial biodiversity K Madhavan Nampoothiri*, B Ramkumar and Ashok Pandey Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, CSIR, Trivandrum 695 019, India Received 19 March 2013; revised 17 May 2013; accepted 29 May 2013 Western Ghats is one of the unique biodiversity niches, with varied flora, fauna and landscapes. This review presents some data on microbial diversity of Western Ghats, emphasizing the prospects of exploiting them for potential applications that could be imperative for socio-economic development of India. Keywords: Biodiversity Hotspots, Heritage tag, Western Ghats Introduction forest in India. Within an area of 237.52 km2, it houses a Western Ghats of India, though covering an area of rich mosaic of varied habitats forming a unique preserve 180,000 km2, or just under 6% of the land area of India, of natural rainforests. Analyses of conservation outcomes contain more than 30% of all plant, fish, herpeto-fauna, reveal the presence of 332 globally threatened species bird, and mammal species found in India. Starting from and thousands of endemic species in the forests and hill southern tip of Gujarat and extending from Satpura Range ranges of Western Ghats with over 450 birds and 5000 in the north traversing through the States of Maharashtra, vascular plants species, of which 35% and 30% Goa, Karnataka and Kerala, hills of Western Ghats ends respectively are endemic1, besides a vast array of fresh at southern tip of India, standing tall at an altitude of water fishes, invertebrates and amphibians, which are 2695 m (Anamudi) in Kerala.
    [Show full text]
  • Hornbills and Endemic Birds
    NCF Technical Report No. 17 HORNBILLS AND ENDEMIC BIRDS A CONSERVATION STATUS SURVEY ACROSS THE DIVYA MUDAPPA WESTERN GHATS, INDIA T. R. SHANKAR RAMAN H ORNBILLS AND ENDEMIC BIRDS A CONSERVATION STATUS SURVEY ACROSS THE WESTERN GHATS, INDIA IVYA UDAPPA D M T. R. SHANKAR RAMAN 3076/5, IV Cross, Gokulam Park , Mysore 570 002, INDIA Web: www.ncf‐india.org; E‐mail: ncf@ncf‐india.org Tel.: +91 821 2515601; Fax +91 821 2513822 Mudappa, D. & Raman, T. R. S. 2008. Hornbills and endemic birds: a conservation status survey across the Western Ghats, India. NCF Technical Report No. 17, Nature Conservation Foundation, Mysore. Cover photographs Front cover: A male Malabar Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros coronatus tosses a fruit of Putranjiva roxburghii into its mouth near Dandeli (Photo: Kalyan Varma). Back cover: An Indian Grey Hornbill Ocyceros birostris (right); moist forests converted to monoculture Acacia plantations in the Western Ghats of Karnataka (left; Photos: Shankar Raman) CONTENTS Acknowledgements 1 Summary 2 1. Introduction 3 2. Details of the survey 5 3. Hornbills 20 4. Endemics and bird community 30 5. Conclusions, limitations, outputs 39 6. References 44 7. Annexures 48 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to thank the Rufford Small Grants Foundation, United Kingdom, for the financial support provided for this survey. We are also extremely grateful to the State Forest Departments of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu for permits and support for the survey. A large number of people, institutions, and local NGOs helped us during the various stages of the survey both in the field as well as at the base.
    [Show full text]
  • Solved SSC GD 5Th March 2019 Shift-2 Paper with Solutions
    www.gradeup.co 1 www.gradeup.co Reasoning Instructions For the following questions answer them individually Question 1 Four words have been given out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one. A Cargo B Trolley C Tempo D Truck Answer: A Question 2 Which of the following answer figure will complete the given figure? A B C D Answer: C Question 3 If 'q ' stands for '+ ' ,'y ' stands for '− ','z ' stands for '÷ ' and 'p ' stands for 'X', then the value of: (2) . www.gradeup.co A 41 B 31 C 35 D 45 Answer: A Question 4 Dates of birth of some persons are given below. Find out the date of birth of the oldest person: A. 12.08.1989 B. 13.09.1991 C. 19.06.1991 D. 20.02.1989 E. 22.03.1991 F. 20.01.1991 G. 20.12.1989 A B B C C G D D Answer: D Question 5 The statements below are followed by four conclusions labeled I, II, III and IV. Assumingthat the informationin the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts, decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements. Statements: Some Linear Equations are Quadratic Equations. All Quadratic Equations are Algebraic Equations. Conclusions: I. All Linear Equations are Algebraic Equations. II. Some Algebraic Equations are Linear Equations. III. Some Algebraic Equations are Quadratic Equations. IV. All Quadratic Equations are Linear Equations. A Only I and II follows.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Heritage Centers in Udhagamandalam - a Study
    © 2017 JETIR February 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) NATURAL HERITAGE CENTERS IN UDHAGAMANDALAM - A STUDY Dr. J. Muthukumar Assistant Professor in History, DDE, Annamalai University. Udhagamandalam, popularly known as Ooty is the largest and the most important hill station in South India.1 The principal station on the Nilgiris is at an elevation of 2286 metres and situated at the centre of the Nilgiri District. It is an extensive valley enclosed on all sides, but the west by a lofty range of hills. As recorded by Mr. Frederick Price, the name Ooty or Ootacamund was first mentioned in about 1821 A.D. in the Madras Gazettee.2 However, it seems that Mr. Sullivan, the first European to reside there after building his famous Stone House which is the nucleus of the government offices and presently occupied by the Government Arts College.3 Over 2300 metres above the sea level, the average mean maximum temperature at Ooty during summer is about 24.2C with a mean daily minimum range of about 5.1C. The climate for the greater portion of the year, is decidedly salubrious and the air pure, and bracing.4 The hills become covered with luxuriant grass and whole area is pleasant and beautiful with the greenish roof. But the period which attracts the bulk of the people from the plains is in the months of April and May.5 Summer and winter festivals are celebrated and exhibitions are conducted every year to attract more number of tourists.6 Ooty Lake In the western side of Ooty, an artificial but very picturesque lake had been formed by throwing a dam across the narrow outlet of the valley.
    [Show full text]
  • Physical Geography of Tamil Nadu I Choose the Correct Answer 1
    Physical Geography of Tamil Nadu I Choose the correct answer 1. The latitudinal extent of Tamil Nadu is a) 8°4′N to 13°35′N b) 8°5′S to 13°35′S c) 8°0′N to 13°5′N d) 8°0′S to 13°05′S 2. The longitudinal extent of Tamil Nadu is a) 76°18′ E to 80°20′E b) 76°18′ W to 80°20′W c) 86°18′ E to 10°20′E d) 86°18′ W to 10°20′W 3. The highest peak in Tamil Nadu is a) Anaimudi b) Doddabetta c) Mahendragiri d) Servarayan 4. Which of the following passes is not located in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu? a) Palghat b) Shencottah c) Bhorghat d) Achankoil 5. Which one of the following rivers is flow into the Arabian Sea? a) Periyar b) Cauvery c) Chittar d) Bhavani 6. The district with largest mangrove forest cover in Tamil Nadu is a) Ramanathapuram b) Nagapattinam c) Cuddalore d) Theni 7. Retreating monsoon wind picks up moisture from a) Arabian sea b) Bay of Bengal c) Indian Ocean d) Timor sea 8. Which of the following district is affected by sand dunes to a large extent? a) Theni b) Madurai c) Thanjavur d) Ramanathapuram 9. The district which has the largest forest cover in Tamil Nadu is a) Dharmapuri b) Vellore c) Dindigul d) Erode II Fill in the blanks 1. The plateau which lies between the Nilgiris and Dharmapuri districts is COIMBATORE PLATEAU 2. SOLAIKARADU (1620 M) is the highest peak in the southernmost part of the Eastern Ghats.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Article
    z Available online at http://www.journalcra.com INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH International Journal of Current Research Vol. 11, Issue, 02, pp.1453-1457, February, 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24941/ijcr.34307.02.2019 ISSN: 0975-833X RESEARCH ARTICLE STATUS AND DIVERSITY OF BIRDS IN THE DODDABETTA AREA, THE UPPER NILGIRIS, WESTERN GHATS 1Kalaiyarasi, G., 2Jeyabalan, D., 3Rameshkumar, C. and *Subramanian, C. 1Department of Zoology and Wildlife Biology, Government Arts College, Udhagamandalam-643 002, The Nilgiris, Tamilnadu, India 2PG & Research Department of Zoology, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Kumbakonam-2, Tamilnadu, India ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article History: The Doodabedda is one of the highest peaks in the Nilgiris. A total of 37 bird species were had from Received 05th November, 2018 twelve transects in the Doddabedda study area during the study period from November 2017 to Received in revised form October 2018. The highest Encounter Rate was recorded in the house sparrow (Passer domestics) 09th December, 2018 ER= 23.41 (LER 17.8 & UER 26.31). The lowest Encounter Rate was observed in the Eurasian black Accepted 19th January, 2019 th bird (Turdus merula ) ER=0.13 (LER 0.03 & UER 0.18). The other species were noticed the Published online 28 February, 2019 moderate encounter rate of population. A total of 37 species it consisting of 11 orders and 27 families, were recorded. Out of 37 species, the highest Encounter Rate (ER) was for House Sparrow Key Words: (Passer domesticus) The Shannon index of alpha diversity of avifaunal group in the Study Area was - Birds diversity population 1.641.
    [Show full text]