RICHARD M. BISSELL JR. PAPERS SUBJECT SERIES 1935 – 1994; Boxes 1 - 12
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Iraq and Weapons of Mass Destruction
1/9/2017 Iraq and Weapons of Mass Destruction home | about | documents | news | publications | FOIA | research | internships | search | donate | mailing list Iraq and Weapons of Mass Destruction National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 80 Updated February 11, 2004 Edited by Jeffrey Richelson Originally posted December 20, 2002 Previously updated February 26, 2003 Documents Press release Further reading Between Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in August 1990, and the commencement of military ac绳on in January 1991, then President George H.W. Bush raised the specter of the Iraqi pursuit of nuclear weapons as one jus绳fica绳on for taking decisive ac绳on against Iraq. In the then‐classified Na绳onal Security Direc绳ve 54, signed on January 15, 1991, authorizing the use of force to expel Iraq from Kuwait, he iden绳fied Iraqi use of weapons of mass destruc绳on (WMD) against allied forces as an ac绳on that would lead the U.S. to seek the removal of Saddam Hussein from power. (Note 1) In the aermath of Iraq's defeat, the U.S.‐led U.N. coali绳on was able to compel Iraq to agree to an inspec绳on and monitoring regime, intended to insure that Iraq dismantled its WMD programs and did not take ac绳ons to recons绳tute them. The means of implemen绳ng the relevant U.N. resolu绳ons was the Special Commission on Iraq (UNSCOM). That inspec绳on regime con绳nued un绳l December 16, 1998 ‐ although it involved interrup绳ons, confronta绳ons, and Iraqi aꬫempts at denial and decep绳on ‐ when UNSCOM withdrew from Iraq in the face of Iraqi refusal to cooperate, and harassment. Subsequent to George W. Bush's assump绳on of the presidency in January 2001, the U.S. -
Gwendolyn Whiteside …………………………………………………………...…..Page 4
BACKSTAGE A publication of COMMUNITY SERVICE at AMERICAN BLUES THEATER THE COLUMNIST BACKSTAGE GUIDE 1 BACKSTAGE THE COLUMNIST By David Auburn Directed by Keira Fromm FEATURING Philip Earl Johnson Kymberly Mellen Coburn Goss Ian Paul Custer* Tyler Meredith Christopher Sheard From the Pulitzer and Tony Award-winning author of Proof, The Columnist is a drama about power, the press, sex, and betrayal. At the height of the Cold War, Joe Alsop is the nation’s most influential journalist—beloved, feared, and courted by the Washington world. But as the 1960s dawn and America undergoes dizzying change, the intense political dramas Joe is embroiled in become deeply personal as well. “Gripping and moving” – Variety * Ensemble member of American Blues Theater 2 AMERICAN BLUES THEATER TABLE OF CONTENTS Note from Producing Artistic Director Gwendolyn Whiteside …………………………………………………………...…..Page 4 About Playwright David Auburn..................................................................................................................Page 5 Interview with Playwright David Auburn........................………………….……………………………………………..........Page 6 The Backstory with Actor Ian Paul Custer....……....…………………………....…………………....................................Page 7 About David Halberstam.................................................…………………………………………….………………...……....Page 7 Interview with Actors Philip Earl Johnson and Kymberly Mellen…………………………………………................Pages 8-9 Interview with Costume Designer Christopher J. Neville......…...….....................................................Pages -
Robert M. Gates, Ph.D
Robert M. Gates, Ph.D. Secretary of Defense (2006-2011); Author, New York Times Best Seller, DUTY: Memoirs of a Cuyahoga Community College Secretary at War and A Passion for Leadership Cuyahoga Community College (Tri-C®) is a regional leader in public education, academic Robert Gates served as the 22nd secretary of defense (2006-2011) and is the only secretary innovation and cultural enrichment. For more than 55 years, the College has tailored its of defense in U.S. history to be asked to remain in that office by a newly elected President. curriculum to meet changing workforce demands, helping individuals qualify for work in the President Barack Obama is the eighth president Gates has served. He previously served under job market’s most sought-after fields. With six Centers of Excellence and more than 140 career, President George W. Bush. technical and liberal arts programs, Tri-C empowers students by providing clear pathways On Gates’ last day in office, President Barack Obama awarded him the Presidential Medal of to degree and certificate completion. Tri-C has helped more than 900,000 students toward Freedom, America’s highest civilian honor. meaningful careers or advanced education, and more than 85 percent of Tri-C graduates Before becoming secretary of defense in 2006, Gates was the president of Texas A&M University, continue to live in the area, providing a pool of skilled workers that includes nurses, teachers, the nation’s seventh largest university. Prior to assuming the Texas A&M presidency on August medical technicians, firefighters, engineers, police officers and business professionals. -
Policyfocus the Washington Institute for Near East Policy
POLICYFOCUS THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY RESEARCH MEMORANDUM NUMBER FOURTEEN OCTOBER 1990 IRAQ'S ECONOMIC AND MILITARY VULNERABILITIES How VULNERABLE IS IRAQ'S ECONOMY ? How VULNERABLE IS IRAQ'S MILITARY? BY PATRICK CLAWSON BY W. SETH CARUS "Will sanctions against Iraq work?," is a Should diplomacy fail, the United States question too ambiguous to be useful. It leaves may be forced to fight a major war with Iraq to unasked such key problems as: What do we want free Kuwait and to provide for the long-term sanctions to accomplish? How would Iraq react security of Saudi Arabia and other allies in the if sanctions started to pinch? How much does region. Saddam Hussein care about what happens to Iraq's economy? If war breaks out, Iraq would be faced by a coalition of loosely allied military forces. Al- The reality is that a sanction-induced eco- though the United States is contributing the nomic crisis cannot be counted on to force largest and most powerful military contingent, it Saddam Hussein out of Kuwait, much less out of will be supplemented by units of varying degrees office. Sanctions are too unsure to hit the target of importance from a large number of other for them to be the sole arrow in the U.S. quiver. countries. In addition to the Saudi armed forces, Iraq has good prospects of surviving sanctions Argentina, Bangladesh, Canada, Egypt, France, through the end of 1991 by a combination of Morocco, Pakistan, Syria, and the United King- tightening consumers' belts plus loosening the dom have agreed to send combat formations. -
Speaker Bios
Intelligence Reform and Counterterrorism after a Decade: Are We Smarter and Safer? October 16 – 18, 2014 University of Texas at Austin THURSDAY, OCTOBER 16 Blanton Museum, UT Campus 4:00-5:00pm Welcome Remarks and Discussion: Admiral William McRaven (ret.) Admiral McRaven is the ninth commander of United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM), headquartered at MacDill Air Force Base, Fla. USSOCOM ensures the readiness of joint special operations forces and, as directed, conducts operations worldwide. McRaven served from June 2008 to June 2011 as the 11th commander of Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) headquartered at Fort Bragg, N.C. JSOC is charged to study special operations requirements and techniques, ensure interoperability and equipment standardization, plan and conduct special operations exercises and training, and develop joint special operations tactics. He served from June 2006 to March 2008 as commander, Special Operations Command Europe (SOCEUR). In addition to his duties as commander, SOCEUR, he was designated as the first director of the NATO Special Operations Forces Coordination Centre where he was charged with enhancing the capabilities and interoperability of all NATO Special Operations Forces. McRaven has commanded at every level within the special operations community, including assignments as deputy commanding general for Operations at JSOC; commodore of Naval Special Warfare Group One; commander of SEAL Team Three; task group commander in the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility; task unit commander during Desert Storm and Desert Shield; squadron commander at Naval Special Warfare Development Group; and SEAL platoon commander at Underwater Demolition Team 21/SEAL Team Four. His diverse staff and interagency experience includes assignments as the director for Strategic Planning in the Office of Combating Terrorism on the National Security Council Staff; assessment director at USSOCOM, on the staff of the Chief of Naval Operations, and the chief of staff at Naval Special Warfare Group One. -
Joseph Alsop and Stewart Alsop Papers [Finding Aid]. Library of Congress
Joseph Alsop and Stewart Alsop A Register of Their Papers in the Library of Congress Prepared by Jerry Wallace, Allan Teichroew, Audrey Walker, and Michael McElderry with the assistance of Margaret Martin and Susie Moody Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2005 Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2008 Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms008095 Collection Summary Title: Joseph Alsop and Stewart Alsop Papers Span Dates: 1699-1989 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1937-1989) ID No.: MSS10561 Creator: Alsop, Joseph, 1910-1989 Creator: Alsop, Stewart Extent: 114,000 items; 324 containers plus 1 classified; 130.5 linear feet; 8 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in English Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Abstract: Authors and journalists. Correspondence, writings, interviews, notes, subject files, office files, financial papers, family papers, clippings, printed material, and other papers relating primarily to Joseph Alsop's family and personal life; acquaintance with prominent politicians, public figures, writers, and scholars; work as a journalist; World War II experiences in China; and research and writing as an art historian. Includes material relating to Joseph and Stewart Alsop's business partnership in the “Matter of Fact” column, Joseph Alsop's memoirs, Stewart Alsop's travels, and the Alsop family. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. -
Alliances and Partnerships in American National Security
FOURTH ANNUAL TEXAS NATIONAL SECURITY FORUM ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS IN AMERICAN NATIONAL SECURITY ETTER-HARBIN ALUMNI CENTER THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN OCTOBER 12, 2017 8:30 AM - 8:45 AM Welcome by William Inboden, Executive Director of the Clements Center for National Security, and Robert Chesney, Director of the Robert Strauss Center for International Security and Law 8:45 AM - 10:00 AM • Panel One: Defense Perspectives Moderator: Aaron O’Connell, Clements Center and Department of History Aaron O'Connell is an Associate Professor of History at the University of Texas at Austin and Faculty Fellow at the Clements Center. Previously, he served as Director for Defense Policy & Strategy on the National Security Council at the White House, where he worked on a range of national security matters including security cooperation and assistance, defense matters in Africa, significant military exercises, landmine and cluster munitions policy, and high-technology matters affecting the national defense, such as autonomy in weapon systems. Dr. O’Connell is also the author of Underdogs: The Making of the Modern Marine Corps, which explores how the Marine Corps rose from relative unpopularity to become the most prestigious armed service in the United States. He is also the editor of Our Latest Longest War: Losing Hearts and Minds in Afghanistan, which is a critical account of U.S. efforts in Afghanistan since 2001. He has also authored a number of articles and book chapters on military affairs and the representations of the military in U.S. popular culture in the 20th century. His commentary has appeared in The New York Times, The Washington Post, Foreign Affairs, and The Chronicle of Higher Education. -
Rise and Kill First: the Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations
All articles published in the Journal of Special Operations Medicine are protected by United States copyright law and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, displayed, or otherwise published without the prior written permission of Breakaway Media, LLC. Contact [email protected]. Rise and Kill First The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations Bergman R. Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel’s Targeted Assassinations. New York, NY: Random House; 2018. Hardcover: 784 pages. ISBN-10: 1400069718, ISBN-13: 978-1400069712. Review by COL (Ret) Warner “Rocky” D. Farr, MD, MPH his New York Times bestseller is the first definitive his- fully into focus, including the assassination of Gerald Bull, tory of the Mossad, Shin Bet, and the Israeli Defense Sadam Hussain’s large gun developer, killed in Belgium, and TForce’s targeted killing programs. The New York Times the killing of several Iranian nuclear scientists with motorcy- hailed it as “an exceptional work, a humane book about an cle bombs in Tehran. Israeli attack failures are also discussed, incendiary subject,” and it won the National as are the fairly common operational issue Jewish Book Award in History for 2018. Jen- of civilian casualties. Assassination methods nifer Szalai at The New York Times named it varied from AK-47s to poisoned toothpaste. one of the 10 best books of the year. It was Female agents seemed to have better timing of also named one of the best books of the year detonations used on moving vehicle targets. by The Economist, The New York Times Assassination targets varied from Palestin- Book Review, the BBC History Magazine, ians to ex-Nazi scientists developing rockets Mother Jones, and the Kirkus Reviews. -
Comprehensive Report
front cover_light box_volume black Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq’s WMD With Addendums 30 September 2004 volume II of III Final Cut 8.5 X 11 with Full Bleed For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512-1800: DC area (202)512-1800 Fax: (202) 512-2250 Mail: Stop SSOP. Washington, DC 20402-00001 ISBN-13: 978-0-16-072488-6 / ISBN-10: 0-16-072488-0 (Vol. 1) ISBN-13: 978-0-16-072489-3 / ISBN-10: 0-16-072489-9 (Vol. 2) ISBN-13: 978-0-16-072490-9 / ISBN-10: 0-16-072490-2 (Vol. 3) ISBN-13: 978-0-16-072491-6 / ISBN-10: 0-16-072491-0 (Addendum) ISBN-13: 978-0-16-072492-3 / ISBN-10: 0-16-072492-9 (Set) Delivery Systems Still, I believe that the Arab nation has a right to ask: Delivery Systems thirty nine missiles? Who will fi re the Fortieth? Saddam Husayn This page intentionally left blank. Contents Key Findings............................................................................................................................................ 1 Evolution of Iraq’s Delivery Systems........................................................................................... 3 The Regime Strategy and WMD Timeline.......................................................................... 3 Ambition (1980-91) ............................................................................................................ 3 Decline (1991-96) ...............................................................................................................4 -
Administration of Donald J. Trump, 2019 Digest of Other White House
Administration of Donald J. Trump, 2019 Digest of Other White House Announcements December 31, 2019 The following list includes the President's public schedule and other items of general interest announced by the Office of the Press Secretary and not included elsewhere in this Compilation. January 1 In the afternoon, the President posted to his personal Twitter feed his congratulations to President Jair Messias Bolsonaro of Brazil on his Inauguration. In the evening, the President had a telephone conversation with Republican National Committee Chairwoman Ronna McDaniel. During the day, the President had a telephone conversation with President Abdelfattah Said Elsisi of Egypt to reaffirm Egypt-U.S. relations, including the shared goals of countering terrorism and increasing regional stability, and discuss the upcoming inauguration of the Cathedral of the Nativity and the al-Fatah al-Aleem Mosque in the New Administrative Capital and other efforts to advance religious freedom in Egypt. January 2 In the afternoon, in the Situation Room, the President and Vice President Michael R. Pence participated in a briefing on border security by Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen M. Nielsen for congressional leadership. January 3 In the afternoon, the President had separate telephone conversations with Anamika "Mika" Chand-Singh, wife of Newman, CA, police officer Cpl. Ronil Singh, who was killed during a traffic stop on December 26, 2018, Newman Police Chief Randy Richardson, and Stanislaus County, CA, Sheriff Adam Christianson to praise Officer Singh's service to his fellow citizens, offer his condolences, and commend law enforcement's rapid investigation, response, and apprehension of the suspect. -
MADE MODERN Science and Technology in Canadian History
MADE MODERN Science and Technology in Canadian History Edited by Edward Jones-Imhotep and Tina Adcock Sample Material © UBC Press 2018 Contents List of Figures and Tables / ix Acknowledgments / xi Introduction: Science, Technology, and the Modern in Canada / 3 EDWARD JONES-IMHOTEP and TINA ADCOCK Part 1: Bodies 1 Civilizing the Natives: Richard King and His Ethnographic Writings on Indigenous Northerners / 39 EFRAM SERA-SHRIAR 2 Scientist Tourist Sportsman Spy: Boundary-Work and the Putnam Eastern Arctic Expeditions / 60 TINA ADCOCK 3 Nature’s Tonic: Electric Medicine in Urban Canada, 1880–1920 / 84 DOROTEA GUCCIARDO 4 Cosmic Moderns: Re-Enchanting the Body in Canada’s Atomic Age, 1931–51 / 104 BETH A. ROBERTSON Sample Material © UBC Press 2018 viii Contents Part 2: Technologies 5 The Second Industrial Revolution in Canadian History / 125 JAMES HULL 6 Mysteries of the New Phone Explained: Introducing Dial Telephones and Automatic Service to Bell Canada Subscribers in the 1920s / 143 JAN HADLAW 7 Small Science: Trained Acquaintance and the One-Man Research Team / 166 DAVID THEODORE 8 Paris–Montreal–Babylon: The Modernist Genealogies of Gerald Bull / 185 EDWARD JONES-IMHOTEP 9 Percy Schmeiser, Roundup Ready® Canola, and Canadian Agricultural Modernity / 216 EDA KRANAKIS Part 3: Environments 10 Landscapes of Science in Canada: Modernity and Disruption / 251 STEPHEN BOCKING 11 “For Canada and for Science”: Transnational Modernity and the Report of the Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913–1918 / 279 ANDREW STUHL 12 North Stars and Sun Destinations: Time, Space, and Nation at Trans Canada Air Lines/Air Canada, 1947–70 / 305 BLAIR STEIN 13 Negotiating High Modernism: The St. -
Why Do They Hate Us?--Geography of the Palestine-Israel Conflict And
“Why Do They Hate Us/U.S.?” and “Why Do We Hate Them?” Is It Because Of “Their” Islam Or Because Of “Our” Support For Israel? Geography of the Palestine-Israel Conflict Presentation to the Association of American Geographers, Boston, MA, April 2008, and Bloomington, IN, November 2008 Mohamed Elyassini, PhD, Associate Professor of Geography, Indiana State University 1. “The bonds between the United States and Israel are unbreakable and the commitment of the United States to the security of Israel is ironclad… I and my administration have made the security of Israel a priority. It’s why we’ve increased cooperation between our militaries to unprecedented levels. It’s why we’re making our most advanced technologies available to our Israeli allies. It’s why, despite tough fiscal times, we’ve increased foreign military financing to record levels. And that includes additional support –- beyond regular military aid -– for the Iron Dome anti-rocket system… So make no mistake, we will maintain Israel’s qualitative military edge… You also see our commitment to our shared security in our determination to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. Here in the United States, we’ve imposed the toughest sanctions ever on the Iranian regime… You also see our commitment to Israel’s security in our steadfast opposition to any attempt to de-legitimize the State of Israel. As I said at the United Nations last year, ‘Israel’s existence must not be a subject for debate,’ and ‘efforts to chip away at Israel’s legitimacy will only be met by the unshakeable opposition of the United States.’ So when the Durban Review Conference advanced anti-Israel sentiment, we withdrew.