DOCSLIB.ORG

PERSPECTIVES on Science and Christian Faith

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
PERSPECTIVES on Science and Christian Faith PERSPECTIVES on Science and Christian Faith JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SCIENTIFIC AFFILIATION In This 75th Anniversary of ASA Issue … 1941–2016: The American Scientifi c Affi liation at 75 Bernard Ramm’s Scientifi c Approach to Theology The Changing Face of the Science-Faith Dialogue in a Biomedical Arena The ASA Does Not Take an Offi cial Position on Controversial Questions An Interview with Randy Isaac, ASA Executive Director, 2005–2016 “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of Wisdom.” Psalm 111:10 VOLUME 68, NUMBER 3 SEPTEMBER 2016 (US ISSN 0892-2675) (CPM #40927506) Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith Manuscript Guidelines © 2016 by the American Scientifi c Affi liation The pages of Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith (PSCF) are open Editor-in-Chief to original, unpublished contributions that interact with science and Christian J C. P (Roanoke College and faith in a manner consistent with scientifi c and theological integrity. A brief Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine) description of standards for publication in PSCF can be found in the lead 221 College Lane editorial of the December 2013 issue. This is available at www.asa3.org under Salem, VA 24153 publications PSCF index. Published papers do not refl ect any offi cial [email protected] position of the American Scientifi c Affi liation. 1. Submit all manuscripts to: James C. Peterson, Editor, Roanoke College, 75th Anniversary of ASA Issue Co-Editor 221 College Lane, Salem, VA 24153. E-mail: [email protected]. C M. R (Baylor University) Submissions are typically acknowledged within 10 days of their receipt. 1301 S University Parks Drive 2. Authors must submit an electronic copy of the manuscript formatted Waco, TX 76798 in Word as an email attachment. Typically 2–3 anonymous reviewers [email protected] critique each manuscript considered for publication. 3. Use endnotes for all references. Each note must have a unique number. Book Review Editors Follow The Chicago Manual of Style (16th ed., sections 14.1 to 14.317). P F (Providence University College and Seminary), Coordinating Editor 4. While fi gures and diagrams may be embedded within the Word text fi le 10 College Crescent of the manuscript, authors are required to also send them as individual Otterburne, MB R0A 1G0 electronic fi les (JPEG or PDF format). Figure captions should be provided [email protected] as a list at the end of the manuscript text. A L (Calvin College) ARTICLES are major treatments of a particular subject relating science to a 1726 Knollcrest Circle SE Christian position. Such papers should be at least 2,000 words but not more Grand Rapids, MI 49546 than 8,000 words in length, excluding endnotes. An abstract of 50–150 [email protected] words is required and should be in both the text of the email submission and at the beginning of the attached essay. Publication for such papers normally S S T (Northwestern College) takes 9–12 months from the time of acceptance. 101 7th St SW Orange City, IA 51041 COMMUNICATIONS are brief treatments of a wide range of subjects of [email protected] interest to PSCF readers. Communications must not be longer than 2700 words, excluding endnotes. Communications are normally published 6–9 H L (The King’s University) months from the time of acceptance. 9125 - 50th Street Edmonton, AB T6B 2H3 BOOK REVIEWS serve both to alert readers to new books that appear [email protected] signifi cant and to engage these books in critical interaction. When a subject D S (Redeemer University College) area editor selects a book for review, the book is then off ered to a scholar 777 Garner Rd E with the best match in expertise. ASA/CSCA members who would like to be Ancaster, ON L9K 1J4 considered as potential reviewers are welcome to express interest to the book [email protected] review coordinating editor for inclusion in the reviewer database. Publishers may also contact the book review coordinating editor if they are not sure Editorial Board which subject area reviewer would best consider a particular book. R B, Wheaton College • Patrick Franklin ([email protected]): book review coordinating D B, Gordon College editor; subject areas: ethics, philosophy, and theology. W L. B, Baylor University • Arie Leegwater ([email protected]): cosmology, history of science, S M. C, Westmont College mathematics, and physical sciences. E B. D, Messiah College • Sara Sybesma Tolsma ([email protected]): biology, environment, O G, Harvard-Smithsonian Center genetics, and origins. for Astrophysics • Heather Looy ([email protected]): anthropology, neurology, S G. H, North Carolina State University psychology, and sociology. R . I, American Scientifi c Affi liation D. G J, University of Otago • Derek Schuurman ([email protected]): computers, engi- R K, Princeton University neering, and technology. T L III, Westmont College The viewpoints expressed in the books reviewed, and in the reviews K MF, The King’s University themselves, are those of the authors and reviewers respectively, and do not K B. M, Kansas State University refl ect an offi cial position of the ASA. G L. M, Trinity Lutheran Seminary A G. P, Luther Seminary LETTERS to the Editor concerning PSCF content may be published unless A S, Bethel University marked not for publication. Letters submitted for publication must not be R S, Calvin College longer than 700 words and will be subject to editorial review. Letters are J A. T, Trinity Western University to be submitted as electronic copies. Letters accepted for publication will be D L. W, Eastern University published within 6 months. ADVERTISING is accepted in PSCF, subject to editorial approval. Please Managing Editor address inquiries for rates or further information to the Managing Editor. L B (American Scientifi c Affi liation) The ASA cannot take responsibility for any orders placed with advertisers in PSCF and does not imply endorsement by carrying the ad. Manuscript Editor E M AUTHORIZATION TO PHOTOCOPY MATERIAL for internal, personal, or educational classroom use, or the internal or personal use of specifi c clients, Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith is granted by ASA, ISSN: 0892-2675, provided that the appropriate fee is (USPS 28-3740, ISSN 0892-2675) is published paid directly to Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, quarterly by American Scientifi c Affi liation, 218 Boston Danvers, MA 01923 USA for conventional use, or check CCC online at the Street Suite 208, Topsfi eld, MA 01983. Periodicals following address: www.copyright.com/. No registration with CCC is needed: postage paid at Topsfi eld, MA, and additional mailing simply identify the article being copied, the number of copies, and the journal offi ce. POSTMASTER: Send address changes title (Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith). For those who wish to to: Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith, request permission for other kinds of copying or reprinting, kindly write to 218 Boston Street Suite 208, Topsfi eld, MA 01983. the Managing Editor. Editorial Since ASA Is Open to Dialogue, Would PSCF Publish an Article Advocating Geo-centrism? James C. Peterson t the 2016 ASA Annual Meeting, I was asked But openness to new readings is also a deep com- the above-titled question, no doubt to test mitment of both the ASA and the journal. If an essay Ahow open Perspectives on Science and Chris- appears to have a case worthy of peer reviewer tian Faith (PSCF) is to minority views. Let me say time, expert peer reviewers are not asked if they in response that science continues to grow in its agree with the author. They are asked if the author achievements and infl uence. The Christian faith is makes an informed and compelling case for a new the world’s most global movement. Where they meet, and important contribution. That contribution might the ASA has pioneered for 75 years. When you turn be quite different from what has been argued pre- the page that you are reading now, you will see the viously. Such is most welcome. Consensus views front cover page and foreword of the fi rst issue of this usually start as minority, or even solitary, views. journal, then known as the Journal of the American Sci- entifi c Affi liation (JASA). Over the years, our purpose In this issue, Andrew Kim describes the rigorous has remained quite consistent: to bring into dialogue explorations that Bernard Ramm published in JASA the best of the sciences and Christian faith. To begin over many years. In the following article, D. Gareth this issue, Chris Rios traces some of that conversation Jones expresses appreciation for the fairness of through several anniversaries. He notices that a dis- ASA and PSCF in the discussion of bioethics. Terry tinctive commitment of ASA from the beginning has Gray then writes of the challenges and advantages been to welcome into fellowship Christians of diverse of wrestling openly through important topics, as views. The ASA and PSCF then provide a place for PSCF has and, he argues, should continue to do so. active listening and testing of one another’s per- Randy Isaac completes the issue, and his tenure as spectives. That is essential to understand better our Executive Director, in an interview about how he callings in the sciences and as part of God’s people. always sought both to make the wide range of mem- bers feel welcome, and to spur thoughtful debate Groups have split off from the ASA to advocate toward better understanding. He speaks as well of for one particular perspective or another, but even his hopes for ASA in the years ahead. then membership in the ASA and the new advocate groups have often substantially overlapped.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • PSCF09-16P155-164Kim New Pic.Indd
    Article Bernard Ramm’s Scientifi c Approach to Theology Andrew Kim Andrew Kim The year 2016, which marks the 75th anniversary of the American Scientifi c Affi liation, also marks the 100th anniversary of the birth of Bernard L. Ramm (1916–1992), one of the affi liation’s most important fi gures, and one whose infl uence among evangelicals in the area of religion and science has been matched by few others. Much of the historical attention given to Ramm has focused on his scientifi c background and how it infl uenced his biblical hermeneutic and treatment of scientifi c topics. However, through use of hitherto unstudied sources, this article will show how his scientifi c background also conditioned his overarching theological method. By building on ideas rooted in orthodoxy and history, openly accepting new data and evidence into his system, and adjusting his ideas to compensate for changes and developments, Ramm exhibited a scientifi c methodology that undergirded the development, change, and growth of his theology throughout his career. s news of the gravitational in turn, made the recent discovery pos- wave readings at the Laser sible.2 In other words, Einstein’s scientifi c A Interferometer Gravitational- approach not only retained original ideas Wave Observatory (LIGO) was publicly but also left room for reconsideration, announced on February 11, 2016, excite- revision, and review, which allowed for ment rippled through the scientifi c further contribution and development. community. The LIGO data supplied evidence for theories of space-time and Born in the same year that Einstein gave gravitational waves postulated by Albert birth to his gravitational wave theory Einstein in 1916 and confi rmed “Einstein’s was a quiet and unassuming American theory of gravity, the general theory of Baptist theologian named Bernard Ramm relativity, with unprecedented rigor and (1916–1992).
    [Show full text]
  • ABSTRACT Reclaiming Peace: Evangelical Scientists And
    ABSTRACT Reclaiming Peace: Evangelical Scientists and Evolution After World War II Christopher M. Rios, Ph.D. Advisor: William L. Pitts, Jr., Ph.D. This dissertation argues that during the same period in which antievolutionism became a movement within American evangelicalism, two key groups of evangelical scientists attempted to initiate a countervailing trend. The American Scientific Affiliation was founded in 1941 at the encouragement of William Houghton, president of Moody Bible Institute. The Research Scientists‘ Christian Fellowship was started in London in 1944 as one of the graduate fellowship groups of Inter-Varsity Fellowship. Both organizations were established out of concern for the apparent threat stemming from contemporary science and with a desire to demonstrate the compatibility of Christian faith and science. Yet the assumptions of the respective founders and the context within which the organizations developed were notably different. At the start, the Americans assumed that reconciliation between the Bible and evolution required the latter to be proven untrue. The British never doubted the validity of evolutionary theory and were convinced from the beginning that conflict stemmed not from the teachings of science or the Bible, but from the perspectives and biases with which one approached the issues. Nevertheless, by the mid 1980s these groups became more similar than they were different. As the ASA gradually accepted evolution and developed convictions similar to those of their British counterpart, the RSCF began to experience antievolutionary resistance with greater force. To set the stage for these developments, this study begins with a short introduction to the issues and brief examination of current historiographical trends.
    [Show full text]
  • Bernard Ramm (1916-1992)
    Cataloging Apologetic Systems Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) 1 According to Bernard Ramm Varieties of Christian Apologetics Systems Stressing Subjective Immediacy Systems Stressing Natural Theology Systems Stressing Revelation Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) According to Bernard Ramm Varieties of Christian Apologetics Systems Stressing Subjective Immediacy Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) 2 Blaise Pascal Søren Kierkegaard Emil Brunner 1623-1662 1813-1855 1889-1966 Characteristics of Systems Stressing Subjective Immediacy stress upon the inward and subjective experience of the gospel a marked hostility towards traditional philosophy and a sympathy for an existential philosophy Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) 3 Characteristics of Systems Stressing Subjective Immediacy emphasis upon the supra-rational or paradoxical character of Christian teaching rejection of natural theology and theistic proof Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) Characteristics of Systems Stressing Subjective Immediacy emphasis on the transcendence or hiddenness of God strong doctrine of the blinding effects of sin the apologetic of one's own personal testimony Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) 4 According to Bernard Ramm Varieties of Christian Apologetics Systems Stressing Natural Theology Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) Thomas Aquinas Joseph Butler F. R. Tennant 1225-1274 1692-1752 1866-1957 5 Characteristics of Systems Stressing Natural Theology a robust faith in the rational powers of the mind to find the truth about religion an effort to ground faith in the empirical foundations Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) Characteristics
    [Show full text]
  • The Bible and Creationism
    University of Dayton eCommons English Faculty Publications Department of English 2017 The iB ble and Creationism Susan L. Trollinger University of Dayton, [email protected] William Vance Trollinger University of Dayton, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://ecommons.udayton.edu/eng_fac_pub Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, and the Christianity Commons eCommons Citation Trollinger, Susan L. and Trollinger, William Vance, "The iB ble and Creationism" (2017). English Faculty Publications. 105. http://ecommons.udayton.edu/eng_fac_pub/105 This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of English at eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in English Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. 1 The Bible and Creationism Susan Trollinger and William Vance Trollinger, Jr. To understate the case, Charles Darwin’s Origin of Species (1859) marked a significant challenge to traditional understandings of the Bible and Christian theology. Darwin’s theory of organic evolution stood in sharp contrast with the Genesis account of creation, with its six days, separate creations of life forms, and special creation of human beings. More than this, Darwin’s ideas raised enormous theological questions about God’s role in creation (e.g., is there a role for God in organic evolution?) and about the nature of human beings (e.g., what does it mean to talk about original sin without a historic Adam and Eve?) Of course, what really made Darwin so challenging was that by the late nineteenth century his theory of organic evolution was the scientific consensus.
    [Show full text]
  • Kees Van Til Als Apologeticus
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ZENODO Kees Van Til als Nederlandse-Amerikaanse, Neo-Calvinistisch-Presbyteriaan apologeticus: An Analysis of Cornelius Van Til’s Presupposition of Reformed Dogmatics with special reference to Herman Bavinck’s Gereformeerde Dogmatiek A thesis submitted to the faculty of Calvin Theological Seminary in candidacy for the degree of Master of Theology Theological Division Department of Systematic Theology By Laurence R. O’Donnell III Grand Rapids, MI, USA May 2011 Copyright © 2011 by Laurence R. O’Donnell III All rights reserved To the precious παιδίον whom the Lord gave and then took yet unborn during the preparation of this thesis With tears, your loving father and mother and—אֲנִי֙ הֹלֵ֣ךְ אֵלָ֔יו—rest in King David’s hope rejoice at Jesus’ bidding: Ἄφετε τὰ παιδία ἔρχεσθαι πρός με, μὴ κωλύετε αὐτά, τῶν γὰρ τοιούτων ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ. (2 Samuel 12:23; Mark 10:14) Now the basic structure of my thought is very simple. I have never been called upon to work out any form of systematic theology. My business is to teach Apologetics. I therefore presuppose the Reformed system of doctrine. —Cornelius Van Til, The Defense of the Faith, 1955 CONTENTS Abstract............................................................................................................................. ix Preface.................................................................................................................................x Chapter I. Van Til’s Presupposition
    [Show full text]
  • Barth, Barthians, and Evangelicals: Reassessing the Question of the Relation of Holy Scripture and the Word of God John D
    Liberty University DigitalCommons@Liberty University Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary and Graduate Faculty Publications and Presentations School 2004 Barth, Barthians, and Evangelicals: Reassessing the Question of the Relation of Holy Scripture and the Word of God John D. Morrison Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/lts_fac_pubs Recommended Citation Morrison, John D., "Barth, Barthians, and Evangelicals: Reassessing the Question of the Relation of Holy Scripture and the Word of God" (2004). Faculty Publications and Presentations. Paper 75. http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/lts_fac_pubs/75 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary and Graduate School at DigitalCommons@Liberty University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Liberty University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BARTH, BARTHIANS, AND EVANGELICALS: REASSESSING THE QUESTION OF THE RELATION ... John D Morrison Trinity Journal; Fall 2004; 25, 2; ProQuest Religion pg. 187 TRIN125NS (2004) 187-213 BARTH, BARTHIANS, AND EVANGELICALS: REASSESSING THE QUESTION OF THE RELATION OF HOLY SCRIPTURE AND THE WORD OF GOD JOHN D. MORRISON' From the Enlightenment there has arisen the strong tendency in theological circles to bifurcate, to dualistically separate, the text of Holy Scripture from "the Word of God," which is something reckoned to be necessarily other than all texts as such, whatever" the Word of God" is understood to be. The chasm between text and "Word" grew through the nineteenth century as a result of philosophical developments and, especially, the further development of historical-critical approaches to the study of Scripture.
    [Show full text]
  • Noetic Apologetics: a Contemporary Approach in Comparison to Historic
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Liberty University Digital Commons Liberty University Baptist Theological Seminary NOETIC APOLOGETICS: A CONTEMPORARY APPROACH IN COMPARISON TO HISTORICAL APOLOGETIC METHODS A Thesis Project Submitted to The faculty of Liberty University Baptist Theological Seminary in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Ministry By Enuel Hernandez Lynchburg, Virginia 2 March, 2012 Copyright © 2012 by Enuel Hernandez All Rights Reserved Liberty University Baptist Theological Seminary Thesis Project Approval Sheet ______________________________ GRADE ______________________________ DR. Charlie Davidson Director, Doctor of Ministry Program Associate Professor of Counseling MENTOR ______________________________ DR. Kevin L. King Director, Master of Divinity Associate Professor of Homiletics and Historical Theology READER ABSTRACT NOETIC APOLOGETICS: A CONTEMPORARY APPROACH IN COMPARISON TO HISTORICAL APOLOGETIC METHODS Enuel Hernandez Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary, 2012 Mentor: Dr. Charlie Davidson Many people are intrigued by the fundamental questions of life. Questions of origin, moral, and purpose are just a few of these. Throughout the centuries, Christians have endeavored in the task of apologetics to give sound answers to these questions. The history of Christianity has shown that apologists have consistently answered objections and inquires about their religion and that many techniques have emerged to direct apologists in explaining their faith. However, there seems to be no unifying process for doing apologetics. This study examines the different apologetic methods and exposes their strong and weak points in order to develop more efficient response strategies. The research method for this thesis project uses qualitative grounded theory. The goal of this study is to evaluate the historical profile of past apologetic methods in order to provide knowledge, direction, and guidance for engaging in more effective apologetics in the 21st century.
    [Show full text]
  • Why Theistic Evolution Is Un-Biblical and Un-Scientific Ray Mondragon
    Why Theistic Evolution is Un-biblical and Un-scientific Ray Mondragon I. The Introduction A. Importance B. Background C. Definition II. Theistic Evolution and Other Accommodating Views A. Description of Accommodating Approaches B. Examples of Accommodating Views 1. Progressive Creationism 2. Relating to Genre a. The Framework Hypothesis b. The Creation Genre 3. Relating to the Age of the Universe a. The Gap-Theory b. The Day-age Theory c. The Days of Revelation 4. Relating to the Genesis Flood a. The Tranquil Flood b. The Local Flood III. The Incompatibility A. The Philosophical Intolerance 1. Totally Antithetical 2. Rejected by Evolutionists B. The Hermeneutical Inadequacy C. The Biblical Inconsistency D. The Theological Indefensibility E. The Scientific Insufficiency 1. Evolution is Failed Theory 2. Science Supports Intelligent Design 3. Science Supports Genesis Flood 4. Science Supports Young Universe VI. The Conclusion 1 Theistic Evolution and Other Accommodating Approaches - A Critique of Non-literal Approaches to Genesis 1-11 by Dr. Ray Mondragon Professor at Chafer Theological Seminary Introduction Ever since Eve, in Gen. 3 questioned God’s instructions, the revelation of Genesis has been under attack. In modern times these attacks have taken a variety of forms. Popular today is an attempt to accommodate the Genesis narratives with current scientific theories. My background is in both the sciences and biblical studies but I am convinced this is a huge mistake. Science changes with new data but sound exegesis of Scripture endures.1 This paper will attempt to outline and refute the more recent accommodating approaches to Genesis within the church.
    [Show full text]
  • God's Hammer: the Bible and Its Critics
    God’s Hammer The Bible and Its Critics Gordon H. Clark The Trinity Foundation “Is not my word like a fire,” says the Lord, “and like a hammer that breaks the rock in pieces?” Jeremiah 23:29 God’s Hammer: The Bible and Its Critics First edition copyright © 1982 John W. Robbins Second edition copyright © 1987 John W. Robbins Third edition copyright © 1995 John W. Robbins Fourth edition copyright © 2011 Laura K. Juodaitis Published by The Trinity Foundation Post Office Box 68 Unicoi, Tennessee 37692 www.trinityfoundation.org ISBN-10: 1-891777-33-5 ISBN-13: 978-1-891777-33-2 Contents Foreword by Harold Lindsell Acknowledgements Introduction by John W. Robbins 1. How May I Know the Bible is Inspired? The Biblical Claims The Meaning of Inspiration Plenary Inspiration Verbal Inspiration A Written Revelation The Proof of Inspiration The Testimony of the Holy Spirit The Factor of Sin 2. The Bible as Truth The Effect of Sin on Man’s Knowledge Man’s Epistemological Limitations Man’s Knowledge in Relation to God’s Truth Is Propositional 3. Verbal Inspiration Yesterday and Today The Biblical Claims The Dictation Objection Contemporary Theories 4. The Evangelical Theological Society Tomorrow The Bible’s View of Itself May We Appeal to the Bible? The Present Task The Blows of Battle Is Infallibility Useless? Evangelical Doctrines Biblical Authority Human Need The Criterion The Evangelical Theological Society 5. Special Divine Revelation as Rational Inadequacy of General Revelation Defense of Revelation as Rational The Medieval Scholastic Attempt The Renaissance Attack The Neo-orthodox Compromise The Reformation Way Some Contemporary Problems 6.
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliography of the Works of Gordon H
    Bibliography of the Works of Gordon H. Clark Published Books: (64) 1929. Empedocles and Anaxagoras in Aristotle's De Anima. PhD diss., University of Pennsylvania. 1931. Readings in Ethics. Gordon H. Clark and T.V. Smith, eds. New York: F.S.Crofts and Company. 1934. [Translations of the Democritean material]. In Selections from Early Greek Philosophy. Milton C. Nahm, ed. New York: F.S. Crofts and Company. 1940. Selections from Hellenistic Philosophy. Gordon H. Clark, ed. New York: Appleton-Century- Crofts. 1941. [Part One: Ancient Philosophy]. In A History of Philosophy. Seymour G. Martin, Gordon H. Clark, Francis P. Clarke, and Chester T. Ruddick. New York: F.S. Crofts and Company. 1946. A Christian Philosophy of Education. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. 1952. A Christian View of Men and Things: An Introduction to Philosophy. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. 1956. What Presbyterians Believe. Philadelphia: The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company. 1957. Thales to Dewey: A History of Philosophy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. 1960. Dewey. Philadelphia: The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company. 1961. Religion, Reason and Revelation. Philadelphia: The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company. 1963. Karl Barth's Theological Method. Philadelphia: The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company. 1963. William James. Philadelphia: The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company. 1964. The Philosophy of Science and Belief in God. Nutley, NJ: The Craig Press. 1965. What Do Presbyterians Believe? The Westminster Confession: Yesterday and Today. Phillipsburg, NJ: Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company. 1967. Peter Speaks Today: A Devotional Commentary on First Peter. Philadelphia: The Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company.
    [Show full text]
  • Presuppositional Apologetics
    Presuppositional Apologetics 1 Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) 2 1 According to Bernard Ramm Varieties of Christian Apologetics Systems Stressing Subjective Immediacy Systems Stressing Natural Theology Systems Stressing Revelation Bernard Ramm (1916-1992) 3 Augustine John Calvin Abraham Kuyper AD 354-AD 430 1509-1564 1837-1920 4 2 Gordon R. Lewis (1926-2016) 5 Pure Empiricism Rational Empiricism Rationalism Biblical Authoritarianism Mysticism Verificational Approach Gordon R. Lewis (1926-2016) 6 3 Cornelius Van Til (1902-1985) 7 Norman L. Geisler 8 4 Classical Evidential Experiential Historical Presuppositional Norman L. Geisler 9 Revelational Presuppositionalism Norman L. Geisler 10 5 Cornelius Van Til John Frame Greg Bahnsen 1895-1987 1948-1995 11 Rational Presuppositionalism Norman L. Geisler 12 6 Gordon H. Clark Carl F. H. Henry (1902-1985) (1913-2003) 13 Systematic Consistency Presuppositionalism Norman L. Geisler 14 7 Edward John Carnell Gordon R. Lewis (1919-1967) (1926-2016) 15 Practical Presuppositionalism Norman L. Geisler 16 8 Francis Schaeffer (1912-1984) 17 Steven B. Cowan 18 9 Classical Method Evidential Method Cumulative Case Method Presuppositional Method Reformed Epistemological Method Steven B. Cowan 19 Richard Swinburne Stephen T. Davis R. C. Sproul Norman Geisler William Lane Craig 20 10 Historical Roots of Presuppositional Apologetics 21 Influences 22 11 John Calvin Abraham Kuyper (1509-1564) (1837-1920) 23 24 12 25 John Calvin Abraham Kuyper Herman Bavinck Geerhardus Vos (1509-1564) (1837-1920) (1854-1921) (1862-1949) D. H. Th. Vollenhoven Herman Dooyeweerd Hendrik Gerhardus Stoker Cornelius Van Til (1892-1978) (1894-1977) (1899-1993) (1895-1987) 26 13 Henk Stoker 27 Princeton Predecessors 28 14 Archibald Alexander Charles Hodge Archibald Alexander Hodge 1772-1851 1797-1878 1823-1886 Benjamin Breckenridge Warfield J.
    [Show full text]
  • A Biblical and Theological Analysis of Tithing
    A BIBLICAL AND THEOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF TITHING: TOWARD A THEOLOGY OF GIVING IN THE NEW COVENANT ERA A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary Wake Forest, North Carolina In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy by David A. Croteau December 2005 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. © 2005 David A. Croteau This Dissertation was prepared and presented to the Faculty as a part of the requirements for the Master of Theology degree at Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, North Carolina. All rights and privileges normally reserved by the author as copyright holder are waived for the Seminary. The Seminary Library may catalog, display, and use this Thesis in all normal ways such materials are used, for reference and for other purposes, including electronic and other means of preservation and circulation, including on-line computer access and other means by which library materials are or in the future may be made available to researchers and library users. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. A BIBLICAL AND THEOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF TITHING: TOWARD A THEOLOGY OF GIVING IN THE NEW COVENANT ERA The members of the Committee approve the doctoral dissertation of David A. Croteau Dr. Andreas Kostenberger Major Professor Dr. David Beck Dr. David Jones Dr. Craig Blomberg Dr. Craig Blomberg Distinguished Professor of New Testament Denver Seminary Dr. Andreas Kostenberger Director ofPh.D.lTh.M. Studies / 7 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
    [Show full text]