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GIPE-003570-Contents.Pdf (892.3Kb) Dhananjayarao Gadgil libraI}' Illnlllml mil mn nm WIIIII RI GIPE-PUNE-003570 THE DOMINION OF AFRIKANDERDOM -11 THE DOMINION OF AFRIKANDERDOM. RECOLLECTIONS PLEASANT AND OTHERWISE BY TIIB BON. SIR JAMES TENNANT MOLTENO B.A., LL.B., IC.C. LUI IIP&&K_ 01" ...AIILUII&II'I OJ' ftIB CAPB O' GOOD BOPB. AKD J'1RS1" SPBAKBa _ '1'11& .M.Id&IDIII" OJ' 'lID VllIOK O. SOUTB APUCA WITH rBRRR PORTRAlrs . ./'r" METHUEN & CO. Ln:i.,~·· 36 ESSEX STREET:W.C. LONDON \/b~.f\J F r3 ~S--7 0 I'aJII'l'ltD IX GRlU.l' 1IIII't&lll DEDICATION To that band, my colleagues in Parliament, who, rooted.t in faith and love of country, stood staunch and undismayed amidst the stonns that convulsed South Africa in the dying years of the late century. To those who have passed on I bend in reverence: to those who survive I send thoughts of gratitude and affection. JAMES T. MOLTENO ELGIN, CoP. 9 111M. 1922 CONTENTS PAGE I EARLY DAYS I II BEFORE I BECAME A MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT IO III FIRST RHoDES MINISTRY I6 IV FIRST RHODES MINISTRY (continued)' 2I V FIRST RHODES MINISTRY (continued) 26 'VI SECOND RHODES MINISTRY 32 VII SECOND RHODES MINISTRY (continued) 37 VIII SECOND RHODES MINISTRY (continued) 43 IX SECOND RHODES MINISTRY (continued) 50 X SECOND RHODES MINISTRY (continued) 5S XI THE RHODES CoNSPIRACY· AND RAm 62 XII To J.umSON RAm 69 XIII THE RHODES CONSPIRACY AND RAm (continued) 73 XIV To RHODES CoNSPIRACY AND RAm (continued) 79 XV To RHODES CoNSPIRACY AND RAm (continued) 84 XVI To J.umSON RAm go XVII THE J.umSON RAm (continued) 98 XVIII THE J.umSON RAID (continued) I06 XIX To J.umSON RAm (continued) XI2 XX BEFORE THE ANGLO-BOER WAR lIS XXI BEFORE THE ANGLo-BOER WAR (continued) I26 XXII BEFORE THE ANGLo-BOER WAR (continued) I32 XXIII BEFORE THE ANGLo-BOER WAR (continued) . I39 vii viii THE DOMINION OF AFRIKANDERDOM PAGE XXIV BEFORE THE ANGLO-BOER WAR (continued) I46 .XXV BEFORE THE ANGLo-BOER WAR (continued) ISS XXVI BEFORE THE ANGLo-BoER -WAR (continued) I62 XXVII BEFORE THE ANGLO-BoER WAR (continued) . I66 XXVIII WAR .. I72 XXIX THE DOMINIqN OF AFruKANDERDOM I78 XXX THE DOMINION OF AFRIKANDERDOM. (continued) I86 XXXI THE DOMINION OF AFRIKANDERDOM (continued) 194 XXXII AFRIKANDERDOM AND MILNER IgB . XXXIII .AFRIKANDERDOM AND MILNER (continued) 205 XXXIV UNION DAY. 2I3 XXXV AFRIKANDERDOM AND MILNER (continued) 2I5 XXXVI AFRIKANDERDOM . AND ,.MILNER (continued) 223 XXXVII AFRIKANDERDOM AND MIJ.NER (continued) . 230 XXXVIII AFRIKANDEIIDOM AND MILNER (continued) 237 XX~X AFRI~NDERDOM AND MILNER (continued) 243 INDEX. 249 LIST OF PORTRAITS SIR JAIIES TENNANT MOLTENO • From. Photograph by NAVAlfA. LTD. FtIGi., PtJg. To RT. HONBLE. JOHN X. MEJUUMAN • L1 Last Prime IrliDister ol the Colony ol the Cape ol Good Hope. FIOID • ~h by VAJl1)YX loRD RosxEAD OF TAFELBERG • .86 INTRODUCTION HESE are the early autumn days of the year 1922. This is perhaps the most lovely part T of the Western portion of the Cape Province. The Elgin District of the Caledon" Division. It is harvest time, and such a harvest. It is a paradise, a garden of Eden and a Haven of Rest. Here I purpose to write down my memories of men and happenings in the most eventful period of the history of South Africa. I have leisure and inclination. For a long time my friends have urged me, before it becomes too late, to record my experiences. I think the time has arrived when I can safely do so, The major portion of my public life has been spent in opposition, when the political passions of men were at boiling point. Now, things and events that were fiercely debated, and con­ tended for, have become settled, and the common stock and heritage of the Union of South Mrica. I shall without doubt evoke controversy, but that at the present time can do little harm. New ground will be broken and things that have never seen the light of day will be' revealed. Much will depend upon the spirit which animates the writer and the time when this book is published. In a word, I think lowe it to myself and to the public who .trusted me during those long and intense years. Time has a mellowing effect, and one can take a more or less philosophical view of things that at the time burned into the vitals of life. An<! more than xi xii THE. DOMINION OF AFRIKANDERDOM that, things that my friends and I,struggled and con~ tended for have been accomplished and one has the satisfaction' of fulfilment. It' is now nearly four yeai-s since the Armistice and a sort of peace obtains in the world. More than six years have elapsed since I retired from. active pUblic life. Twenty years almost to a day since the Anglo-Boer War carne to an end with the Peace of Vereeniging. Thirty-two years ago I was first elected a member of the House of Assembly. Fifty years have passed since the inaugJIration of Responsible Government and twelve years of the 'Union of South Africa. I cannot be charged with overhastiness. INDEX Abrahamson, 43 Berry, Dr., 43, 146, 149 (s/UJ aho Ad8 passed in the Cape Parliament, Sir Wm. Bisset Beny) 1891~, 20 Berry, Sir Wm. Bisset (formerly Dr., Adderley Street, origin of Dame, 2 Berry), 246: letter of protest Adderley, Sir Charles, 2 , against suspension movement, 246 Addiscombe, I Beyers, Fleury, 175 Adelaide, 133 Bloemfontein, railway to opened, Adeudor1l, his trek into the sphere 18: the Conference, 169 ac:quired by the Charter, 29 Boer, the old, description of, 54 .. Adullamites," 204 Boer War, First, 4 Advocate, admitted to the Supreme Bond, Afrikander, II, 26, 43 Court,9,13 Bond Ministry: We pass Defence, Afrikander Bond, II, 26, 43 Navy and Dock Bills, 166: Ad­ .. Afrikanderdom," meaning of, 194 miral's thanks to Schreiner's party, Agricultun Department, creation of, 166 38 Bonn, my stay at, 9 AlbaDy, 133 Boo~ First, 12, 13, 14 Alexander, Fleury, 2 Botha, Louis, 234 ADgI<>-Boer War, period before, u8 Boulanger, M., 9 ADti-CoDvict Agitation, 2 Bower, Sir Graham, 62: privy to Asquith, Mr., 234 Rhodes Conspiracy, 75, A8aembly, Flouse of, 14 BrabaDt, Captain, 119, 124 Brand, Sir Christoffel, 29, 59 BabylOD'. Tower, 16 Brand, Sir John, 162 Balfour, Mr., Statemeut OD Peace British South Africa Co., 92: finance Terms, 232: mODey grant to of Raid, 93, 94, 95, 915 Milner aud Kitcheuer, 232 Bryce, Mr., 241 Barldy, my brother, 8, 167 Buller, Redvers, 172 Barkly, Sir Fleury, 4 Burton, Fleury, 215 Barkly West, SchreiDer Member for, Butler, General Sir Wm., 128, 145, 43 162: support of Lord Rosmead's BalDato, BalDey, II, 129, policy, 163: attempt to smooth Basuto War, 4 out difliculties, 163: recalled, 172 : Basutoland, LeJethodi, KiDS of, 55 exposure of game of bluff, 172 Bates, 69 Bartou, Mr., 239: BUpporta UB at Caledon, 175, 202 Imperial Confereuce, 244 Campbell.Bannerman, Sir' .Fleury, Beard, 123 meeting with, 231: refusal to Bechuanalaud expedition, 10: and aupport money grant to Milner, question, 23: annuation of, 58: 232: frieud of S. Africa, 235 strip of couutry tlansferred to the Cape Colony: Boundary after Bechu­ Chartered Co., 73: rising, 120: analand Annuation, 58 more land for whites, 121 : Natives' Cape Flats, 4 Reeerves Bill, 123 Cape of Good Flope University, my Beck.Meiring, Dr., 173 studies at, 6 Bedford, 133 .. Cape Times" : Correspondence ze­ Beit. Alfred, my visit to, 67: effect garding my Memorandum, 186 . of Raid, 67: financial help for Cape Town and Port Elizabeth Rhodes Conspiracy, 75 Railway lines joined, 7 Bergh. Michael, 19, 22, .." 123, 124 Caatlereagh, Lord, 1 249 250 THE· DOMINION OF AFRIKANDERDOM Chamberlain, Mr., criticism of Sir Diamond Jubilee, 120 Hercules Robinson's appointment, Dilke, Sir Chas., 234 57 ; attitude after Raid, II9; DOwning Street and its amateur agreement with Rhodes to make interference, 23 war on Transvaal, 121; Sprigg Drummond Castle, 10 makes excuses for Rhodes, 126; " Drifts Question," 121 supports Rhodes in House of Dutch Reformed Chmch, 80; Rev. Commons, 127; thanks for Dia.­ Marchand, 80; Rev. Pienaar, 80 mond Jubilee Address, 130; pro­ mise of inquiry into Martial Law broken, 165; Bloemfontein Con­ East India Co., I ference, 169; letter to Sir Alfred Education, my, 3 Milner regarding Mr. Percy Mol­ Edwards, Mr., 142 teno's communication to .. Daily Elections petitions, 143, 144 Chronicle," 181; Milner's reply, Ellis, J. E., 234 186; omission in editing Blue Ensor, Mr., 124 Book, 190 ; reply to Sir A. Exeter Hall, and its well-meaning Milner's Dispatch, 193 ; open busybodies, 23 hostility to Cape Colony, 201; offensive against the political rights Father, my, 2, 3, 5, 6; first Prime of the Cape Colony, 218; as to Minister, 2; d.eath, 3, 6; reversal summoning Imperial Conference, of his policy,S; his ministry 238; suspension of Constitution dismissed by Sir Bartle Frere,s; abandoned, 242; principal factor, and Sir Garnet WoIseley, 5; as 243; Sir Bisset Berry's letter of Colonial Secretary,S; railway protest, 246 policy consummated, 7 • Chief Justice Sir John Jarvis. I Faure, 19, 34. 57, 86, 203; Colonial Chelmsford, Lord, 5 Secretary,245 Charles, my brother, Member for Farmer, 71 Tembuland, 62; help my brother Farrar,~, 174 at Jansenville, 168 Ferry, M., assassination of, 9 Chinese Question, 204 Financial distress after boom, 14 Clarke, Sir Edward, regarding my Fischer, Mr., 168, 206 0 memorandum, 175 Fitzpatrick, Percy, 174 Coetje Burgers, 54 "Flotation, The," 76; capture of Coventry, Cap1Bin. 70 "TheTimes,"?6; Flora Shaw, ?6; Cookhouse, 134 .. Fatal Letter," '[1; date of, 77; Commadagga.
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