Eulichadidae
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The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State -
Phylogeny of Psephenidae (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea) Based on Larval, Pupal and Adult Characters
Systematic Entomology (2007), 32, 502–538 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2006.00374.x Phylogeny of Psephenidae (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea) based on larval, pupal and adult characters CHI-FENG LEE1 , MASATAKA SATOˆ2 , WILLIAM D. SHEPARD3 and M A N F R E D A . J A¨CH4 1Institute of Biodiversity, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, 2Dia Cuore 306, Kamegahora 3-1404, Midoriku, Nagoya, 458-0804, Japan, 3Essig Museum of Entomology, 201 Wellman Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, U.S.A., and 4Natural History Museum, Burgring 7, A-1010 Wien, Austria Abstract. We conducted the first comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of Pse- phenidae, based on 143 morphological characters of adults, larvae and pupae and coded for 34 taxa, representing three outgroups and 31 psephenid genera, including four undescribed ones. A strict consensus tree calculated (439 steps, consistency index ¼ 0.45, retention index ¼ 0.75) from the two most-parsimonious cladograms indicated that the monophyly of the family and subfamilies is supported, with the exception of Eubriinae, which is paraphyletic when including Afroeubria. Here a new subfamily, Afroeubriinae (subfam.n.), is formally estab- lished for Afroeubria. The analysis also indicated that the ‘streamlined’ larva is a derived adaptive radiation. Here, suprageneric taxonomy and the evolution of some significant characters are discussed. Keys are provided to the subfamilies and genera of Psephenidae considering larvae, adults and pupae. Introduction type specimens and the association of adults and immature stages by rearing, five new genera were proposed for Ori- Psephenidae, the ‘water penny’ beetles, are characterized by ental taxa and a well-resolved phylogenetic tree was ob- the peculiar larval body shape (Figs 4–7). -
In My Thesis I Have Focused on the Alpha-Taxonomy of Two Poorly
In my thesis I have focused on the alpha-taxonomyof two poorly known beetle families Eulichadidae and Callirhipidae occurring predominantlyin forests of tropical areas.Both families areclassified as incertaesedis within the seriesElateriformia. The smďl elateriformfamily Eulichadidaecomprises of two extant genera:the monoýpic Califomian genusStenocolus LeConte, 1853,and the predominatelyOriental genusEulichas Jacobson,l9l3, with 42 describedspecies. The larvae ofboth geneÍaare aquatic,while the adultslive on vegetationneaÍ wateÍ, and especiallythe genusEulichas is often attractedat light. Altogether182 taxaat the specieslevel belongingto six generaare cunently classiftedin the family Callirhipidae.Members of the family occur mainly in tropics of Oriental,Australian and Neotropicalzoogeographical regions. Larvae feed on rottenwood, adultsare collectedon deadtree trunks, but mostofall they are attractedat light. REVISION OF THE GENUS EULICIIAS JACOBSON, 1913 (COLEOPTERA: EULICHADIDAE) I. INTRODUCTION, MORPHOLOGY OF ADULTS, KEY TO SUBGENERA AND SPECIES GROUPS. AND TAXONOMY OF E. FUNEBRIS SPECIES GROUP [ - seelist of publications] First part of the revision summarizesour knowledgeabout the genusEulichas. It containsa detailedmorphology of adults,and keys to identificationof subgeneraand speciesgroups of the genus.The taxonomyofthe E funebris speciesgroup is revised in detail. The group is characterisedby the long and slender phallobase,which is distinctly longer than the purÍirmeÍes'and by the long basď parameralapophysis. The group contains 16 species, including following nine newly describedspecies: E. birmanica Hájek, sp. nov' (Myanmar: Tenasserim),E.hauch Hájek,sp.nov.(Thailand),E.jaechi Hájek,sp.nov.(Malaysia), .ó.. janbezdeki Hájelq sp' nov. (Laos); E. kubani Hájek, sp. nov. (Laos, Vietnam)' E. meghalayensisHájek, sp. nov. (India:Meghálaya)' E, minutaHájek' sp. nov' (Sumatr4Nias, Siberut),E. strbaiHáje|rysp. nov. (Malaysia)' andE. tanahrataHájek,sp. nov. -
Water Beetles As Models in Ecology and Evolution
EN64CH20_Bilton ARI 25 November 2018 14:38 Annual Review of Entomology Water Beetles as Models in Ecology and Evolution 1, 2 David T. Bilton, ∗ Ignacio Ribera, and Andrew Edward Z. Short3 1Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological and Marine Sciences, University of Plymouth, Plymouth PL4 8AA, United Kingdom; email: [email protected] 2Institute of Evolutionary Biology (CSIC-Pompeu Fabra University), 08003 Barcelona, Spain; email: [email protected] 3Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology; and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA; email: [email protected] Annu. Rev. Entomol. 2019. 64:359–77 Keywords The Annual Review of Entomology is online at Coleoptera, habitat shifts, model organisms, biogeography, sexual ento.annualreviews.org selection, indicator taxa https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-011118- 111829 Abstract Copyright c 2019 by Annual Reviews. ⃝ Beetles have colonized water many times during their history, with some of All rights reserved these events involving extensive evolutionary radiations and multiple transi- Annu. Rev. Entomol. 2019.64:359-377. Downloaded from www.annualreviews.org ∗Corresponding author tions between land and water. With over 13,000 described species, they are one of the most diverse macroinvertebrate groups in most nonmarine aquatic habitats and occur on all continents except Antarctica. A combination of wide geographical and ecological range and relatively accessible taxonomy makes Access provided by CSIC - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas on 01/11/19. For personal use only. these insects an excellent model system for addressing a variety of ques- tions in ecology and evolution. -
DNA Barcoding Revels First Records of Three Rare Coleopteran Genera in Northern Lakes of Egypt
Brazilian Journal of Biology https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.234428 ISSN 1519-6984 (Print) Original Article ISSN 1678-4375 (Online) DNA barcoding revels first records of three rare coleopteran genera in Northern lakes of Egypt. D. A. Kheirallaha* aAlexandria University, Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Alexandria, Egypt *e-mail: [email protected] Received: February 26, 2020 – Accepted: May 13, 2020 – Distributed: November 30, 2021 (With 3 figures) Abstract One aquatic coleopteran species from family Dytiscidae and two aquatic coleopteran genera from family Hydrophilidae were recorded in the summer period and represent first records in the Egyptian lakes. Beetles were collected from two northern lakes, Lake Idku and Lake Burullus. They were identified by morphological characteristics as well as the mtDNA barcoding method. A molecular phylogenetic approach was used to determine the genetic identity of the collected samples based on the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI). Prodaticus servillianus (Dytiscidae) from Egypt showed no significant difference in the COI region and they are highly similar toP. servillianus from Madagascar. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that the other two coleopteran genera belong to family Hydrophilidae. Based on COI only, there is no clear evidence for their genetic identity at the species level. So, we defined them to the closest taxon and denoted them as Cymbiodyta type A and B. The results indicated that resolving the molecular identity of the aquatic beetles from northern lakes of Egypt need more considerations in the field of biological conservation. We concluded that utilization of COI as a barcoding region for identifying some coleopteran species is not sufficient and additional molecular markers are required to uncover the molecular taxonomy at deep levels. -
Annotated Check List of Aquatic and Riparian/Littoral Beetle Families of the World (Coleoptera) 25-42 © Wiener Coleopterologenverein, Zool.-Bot
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Water Beetles of China Jahr/Year: 1998 Band/Volume: 2 Autor(en)/Author(s): Jäch Manfred A. Artikel/Article: Annotated check list of aquatic and riparian/littoral beetle families of the world (Coleoptera) 25-42 © Wiener Coleopterologenverein, Zool.-Bot. Ges. Österreich, Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at M.A. JACH & L. Ji (cds.): Water Hectics of China Vol. II 25 - 42 Wien, December 1998 Annotated check list of aquatic and riparian/littoral beetle families of the world (Coleoptera) M.A.JÄCH Abstract An annotated check list of aquatic and riparian beetle families of the world is compiled. Definitions are proposed for the terms "True Water Beetles", "False Water Beetles", "Phytophilous Water Beetles", "Parasitic Water Beetles", "Facultative Water Beetles" and "Shore Beetles". Hydroscaplia hunanensis Pu is recorded for the first time from Shaanxi. Key words: Coleoptera, Water Beetles, aquatic Coleoptera, riparian Coleoptera, key, China. Introduction "Is this a Water Beetle ?", I am frequently asked by students, fellow entomologists, ecologists, or limnologists. This seemingly harmless question often turns out to be most disconcerting, especially 1) when the behaviour of that beetle species is not exactly known or 2) when it is known to live in a habitat that is neither truly aquatic nor truly terrestrial, or 3) when it is known to be able to live both subaquatically and terrestrially (in the same or in different developmental stages). There are numerous different types of aquatic habitats containing water of atmospheric origin: oceans, lakes, rivers, springs, ditches, puddles, phytotelmata, seepages, ground water. -
Taxonomic Notes on Fossil Beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera)
Russian Entomol. J. 26(1): 35–36 © RUSSIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2017 Taxonomic notes on fossil beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) Çàìå÷àíèÿ ïî òàêñîíîìèè èñêîïàåìûõ æóêîâ (Insecta: Coleoptera) A.G. Kirejtshuk À.Ã. Êèðåé÷óê Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Emb. 1, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Зоологический институт Российской академии наук, Университетская наб. 1, 199034, Санкт-Петербург, Россия. KEY WORDS: new generic name, new synonymy, new taxonomic interpretations. КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: новое родовое название, новая синонимия, новые таксономические интерпретации. ABSTRACT. The new name Lepichelus Kirejt- Taxonomical notes shuk et Poinar, nom.n. is proposed for Lepiceroides Kirejtshuk et Poinar, 2013, non Schedl, 1957 (Lepic- 1. The name Lepichelus Kirejtshuk et Poinar, nom.n. eridae). The synonymy Cervicatinius Tan et Ren, 2007 (combined from the generic names “Lepicerus” and = Sinopeltis Yu, Leschen, Slipinski, Ren et Pang, “Haplochelus”) is proposed for Lepiceroides Kirejt- 2012, syn.n. (Trogossitidae) and Forticatinius Tan et shuk et Poinar, 2013 (Myxophaga: Lepiceridae) [Kire- Ren, 2007 = Paracretocateres Yu, Ślipiński, Leschen, jtshuk, Poinar, 2013], non Lepiceroides Schedl, 1957 Ren et Pang, 2015 syn.n. (Trogossitidae) were estab- (Polyphaga: Curculionoidea: Curculionidae) [type spe- lished. Some species of the family Eulichadidae are cies: Lepiceroides aterrimus Schedl, 1957 (=Hypoth- considered without generic attribution. Some correc- enemus aterrimulus Wood, 1989, the latter name was tions were made for the catalogue of Trogossitidae by proposed because the species name “aterrimus” was Kolibáč [2013], including the taxon Lithostomatini preoccupied by the senior Hypothenemus aterrimus Kolibáč et Huang, 2008 is regarded without family and Schedl, 1951 [Wood, 1989])]. -
Freshwater Invertebrates of Southern Africa
Guides to the Freshwater Invertebrates of Southern Africa Volume 10: Coleoptera Editors: R Stals & IJ de Moor TT 320/07 Water Research Commission Guides to the Freshwater Invertebrates of Southern Africa Volume 10: Coleoptera Editors: R Stals & IJ de Moor Prepared for the Water Research Commission December 2007 WRC Report No. TT 320/07 ii Freshwater Invertebrate Guide 10: Coleoptera x Obtainable from: [email protected] or Water Research Commission Private Bag X03 Gezina Pretoria 0031 South Africa The publication of this guide emanates from a WRC research project entitled: The Invertebrates of South Africa – Identification Keys (WRC Project No. K5/916) DISCLAIMER This book has been reviewed by the Water Research Commission (WRC) and approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the WRC, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. ISBN 978-1-77005-629-9 Printed in the Republic of South Africa Cover photograph: Hygropetric habitat, Bridal Veil Falls, Chimanimani Mountains, Zimbabwe. Photographer: Koos van der Lende. Since there is a possibility that revised editions of this series of guides may be printed in the future, we welcome constructive suggestions, particularly in relation to keys used to identify various taxa. These suggestions should be submitted in writing to the Water Research Commission (address given above). All such correspondence must be marked 'For the attention of the Director, Water-linked Ecosystems, (Project K5/916/0/1)'. iii CONTENTS Preface ............................................................................................. v Acknowledgements ...................................................................... viii Geographical region covered by this guide .................................... ix About the authors and editors ........................................................ -
Biology of Riffle Beetles
Ann. Rev. Entomol. 1987. 32:253-73 Copyright © 1987 by Annual Reviews Inc. All rights reserved BIOLOGY OF RIFFLE BEETLES H. P. Brown Department of Zoology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019 INTRODUCTION What are riffle beetles? This question is not new to me, nor is it unexpected, even when it comes from an entomologist. No formal designation has been proposed for the use of this common name, but many of us have unofficially adopted the term "riffle beetles" for the aquatic dryopoid beetles that typically occur in flowing streams, especially in the shallow riffles or rapids. Unlike the familiar and conspicuous water beetles such as dytiscids, gyrinids, and hydrophilids, riffle beetles do not swim and do not come to the surface for air. Most of them are slow in their movements and cling tenaciously to the substrate. Most are also quite small, about the size of household ants, although giants among them exceed the dimensions of a housefly. Some aquatic biologists restrict the term "riffle beetles" to members of the family Elmidae, or even to the subfamily Elminae, but in this review I also include the riffle-dwelling members of the family Dryopidae, the genus Lutrochus (Lutrochidae, formerly in the family Limnichidae), and the water penny beetles (family Psephenidae sensu lato). Most attention is devoted to the elmids, which are represented by the greatest numbers of both species and by Texas A&M University - College Station on 01/09/12. For personal use only. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 1987.32:253-273. Downloaded from www.annualreviews.org individuals. All elmids are aquatic as larvae. -
Table of Contents 2
Southwest Association of Freshwater Invertebrate Taxonomists (SAFIT) List of Freshwater Macroinvertebrate Taxa from California and Adjacent States including Standard Taxonomic Effort Levels 28 November 2006 Austin Brady Richards and D. Christopher Rogers Table of Contents 2 1.0 Introduction 4 1.1 Acknowledgments 5 2.0 Standard Taxonomic Effort 5 2.1 Rules for Developing a Standard Taxonomic Effort Document 5 2.2 Changes from the Previous Version 5 2.3 The SAFIT Standard Taxonomic List 6 3.0 Methods and Materials 6 3.1 Habitat information 7 3.2 Geographic Scope 7 3.3 Abbreviations used in the STE List 7 3.4 Life Stage Terminology 7 4.0 Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species 8 5.0 Literature Cited 8 Appendix I. The SAFIT Standard Taxonomic Effort List 9 Phylum Porifera 10 Phylum Cnidaria 11 Phylum Platyhelminthes 13 Phylum Nemertea 14 Phylum Nemata 15 Phylum Nematomorpha 16 Phylum Entoprocta 17 Phylum Ectoprocta 18 Phylum Mollusca 19 Phylum Annelida 29 Class Hirudinea Class Branchiobdella Class Polychaeta Class Oligochaeta Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Chelicerata, Subclass Acari 33 Subphylum Crustacea 38 Subphylum Hexapoda Class Collembola 55 Class Insecta Order Ephemeroptera 56 Order Odonata 73 Order Plecoptera 89 Order Hemiptera 100 Order Megaloptera 113 Order Neuroptera 116 Order Trichoptera 118 Order Lepidoptera 135 2 Order Coleoptera 136 Order Diptera 180 3 1.0 Introduction The Southwest Association of Freshwater Invertebrate Taxonomists (SAFIT) is charged through its charter to develop standardized levels for the taxonomic identification of aquatic macroinvertebrates in support of bioassessment. This document defines the standard levels of taxonomic effort (STE) for bioassessment data compatible with the Surface Water Ambient Monitoring Program (SWAMP) bioassessment protocols (Ode, 2007) or similar procedures. -
Described from Eocene Baltic Amber
biology Article The First Ptilodactyla Illiger, 1807 (Coleoptera: Dryopoidea: Ptilodactylidae) Described from Eocene Baltic Amber Robin Kundrata 1,* , Gabriela Packova 1, Kristaps Kairišs 2, Andris Bukejs 2 , Johana Hoffmannova 1 and Stephan M. Blank 3 1 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Palacky University, 17. Listopadu 50, 77146 Olomouc, Czech Republic; [email protected] (G.P.); [email protected] (J.H.) 2 Department of Biosystematics, Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, Vien¯ıbas 13, 5401 Daugavpils, Latvia; [email protected] (K.K.); [email protected] (A.B.) 3 Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Simple Summary: Recent advances in computational and tomographic methods have enabled detailed descriptions of fossil specimens embedded in amber. In this study, we used X-ray microcom- puted tomography to reconstruct the morphology of a specimen of the beetle family Ptilodactylidae from Eocene Baltic amber. The studied specimen represents a new species of the large and wide- spread genus Ptilodactyla Illiger, 1807. It is the first described fossil species of the genus and also of the subfamily Ptilodactylinae. Our discovery sheds further light on the paleodiversity and evolution of the family as well as on the faunal composition of the European Eocene amber forests. Abstract: The beetle family Ptilodactylidae contains more than 500 extant species; however, its fossil Citation: Kundrata, R.; Packova, G.; record is scarce and remains understudied. In this study, we describe a new species of Ptilodactylidae, Kairišs, K.; Bukejs, A.; Hoffmannova, Ptilodactyla eocenica Kundrata, Bukejs and Blank, sp. -
Animal Biodiversity: an Outline of Higher-Level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Zootaxa 3148) 237 Pp.; 30 Cm
Zootaxa 3148: 1–237 (2011) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Monograph ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2011 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) ZOOTAXA 3148 Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness ZHI-QIANG ZHANG (ED.) New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand; [email protected] Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Accepted: published: 23 Dec. 2011 ZHI-QIANG ZHANG (ED.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness (Zootaxa 3148) 237 pp.; 30 cm. 23 Dec. 2011 ISBN 978-1-86977-849-1 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-86977-850-7 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2011 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2011 Magnolia Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from the publisher, to whom all requests to reproduce copyright material should be directed in writing. This authorization does not extend to any other kind of copying, by any means, in any form, and for any purpose other than private research use. ISSN 1175-5326 (Print edition) ISSN 1175-5334 (Online edition) 2 · Zootaxa 3148 © 2011 Magnolia Press ZHANG (ED.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness ZHI-QIANG ZHANG (ED.) Table of contents 7 Animal biodiversity: An introduction to higher-level classification and taxonomic richness ZHI-QIANG ZHANG 13 Phylum Porifera Grant, 1826.