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Monde.20010904.Pdf DEMANDEZ NOTRE SUPPLÉMENT www.lemonde.fr LES MUTATIONS LES INITIATIVES 57e ANNÉE – Nº 17606 – 7,90 F - 1,20 EURO FRANCE MÉTROPOLITAINE -- MARDI 4 SEPTEMBRE 2001 FONDATEUR : HUBERT BEUVE-MÉRY – DIRECTEUR : JEAN-MARIE COLOMBANI A nos lecteurs La « nouvelle France » de Lionel Jospin LE PRIX DU MONDE est désor- mais fixé à 1,20 ¤, soit 7,90 F. Cette augmentation, que je vous b Défendant son bilan, le premier ministre a lancé son mot d’ordre de campagne b Sans déclarer avais annoncée au seuil de l’été, intervient après l’expiration du officiellement sa candidature, il s’en est pris à une droite « anxiogène, incohérente et agressive » délai que nous nous b En Corse, José Rossi lance un « appel » à Jacques Chirac pour qu’il soutienne la « réforme » étions fixé : nous nous LIONEL JOSPIN a fait un pas de RPR ont affiché leur unité derrière étions en plus vers une candidature officielle Jacques Chirac, ce week-end, à effet enga- à la présidence de la République, Quimper, lors de l’université d’été gés, lors de la dimanche 2 septembre, dans son dis- des jeunes gaullistes. Mais ils se précédente cours de clôture de l’université d’été sont gardés de définir une ligne poli- MURAD SEZER/AP ÉDITORIAL hausse, en du PS à La Rochelle. Il s’est félicité tique précise. Certains, comme mai 1997, à ne pas modifier le du bilan du gouvernement et a appe- François Fillon et Michel Barnier, LES SPORTS DU WEEK-END prix du quotidien avant d’avoir lé de ses vœux l’édification d’une craignent le « droitisme » de Nico- commencé un cinquième exerci- « nouvelle France », une expression las Sarkozy, qui s’est déjà déclaré ce. Sauf cas de force majeure, je qui sonne déjà comme un slogan de candidat à Matignon en cas de réé- Basket, foot m’engage de la même façon à pré- campagne électorale. lection de M. Chirac. En clôturant server ce prix pendant les cinq Le premier ministre s’en est égale- l’université des jeunes de l’UDF, à prochaines années. ment pris à la droite et, sans jamais Ramatuelle (Var), François Bayrou et formule 1 Ainsi continuerons-nous sur la le nommer, à Jacques Chirac. Il les a a stigmatisé l’« entente illicite » voie de la modération et de la sta- accusés d’utiliser « le discours de la entre M. Chirac et M. Jospin. Se L’équipe de France de basket-ball s’est bilité : en effet, les quarante centi- peur », qui sert « une conception posant en « troisième homme »,le qualifiée pour les quarts de finale du mes d’augmentation que nous autoritaire », « paternaliste » et président de l’UDF s’est affirmé por- championnat d’Europe, en battant la vous demandons ne compensent « infantilisante » du pouvoir. Il leur teur de la « liberté » et de Lituanie (76-65) dimanche 2 septem- pas le glissement de l’indice des a également reproché de se montrer l’« espoir » des Français. bre, à Ankara. Moins en verve, les foot- prix qui est intervenu pendant la « démagogiques sur la sécurité, sur la Tandis que la question corse divi- même période. Depuis 1997, le Corse, sur l’évolution économique ». se les Verts, à l’initiative de Noël balleurs se sont inclinés (1-2) face au prix du Monde est donc en valeur A moins de huit mois de l’élection Mamère entré en dissidence contre Chili au cours d’un match amical, same- réelle, stable. présidentielle, il a invité « les partis le candidat Alain Lipietz, José Rossi, di, à Santiago. Les Bleus enregistrent A dire vrai, cette hausse aurait de la gauche plurielle » à « ne plus le président (DL) de l’Assemblée de leur troisième défaite de l’année. Enfin, dû intervenir plus tôt. ménager la droite dans le débat politi- Corse, lance un « appel solennel » à le Grand Prix de formule 1 de Belgique, que ». Une droite qu’il a qualifiée de Jacques Chirac pour qu’il soutienne remporté par Michael Schumacher, a J.-M. C. « défaitiste et anxiogène » et d’« inco- b Le discours de Lionel Jospin p. 6 b Corse : enquête sur le milieu p. 8 la « réforme » de Lionel Jospin. hérente et agressive ». b Son dispositif de campagne p. 6 b Rossi lance un appel à Chirac p. 9 été marqué par l’accident du Brésilien Lire la suite page 18 De leur côté, les responsables du b Le pari de François Bayrou p. 7 b Débats : deux points de vue p. 15 f www.lemonde.fr/presidentielle2002 Luciano Burti. p. 23 à 25 Le sort des réfugiés Lequel des jumeaux de Mathilde sera le roi (ou la reine) des Belges ? BRUXELLES gramme officiel et ses études – elle prépare une sion était sujette à une éventuelle contestation en du « Tampa » de notre correspondant licence en psychologie à l’université de Louvain. vertu d’un adage médical de jadis qui énonçait Problème : si la future reine de Belgique donne Très récemment, des paparazzi, déroutés de que le premier bébé conçu naît en second lieu. LES QUELQUE 400 réfugiés naissance à un héritier, mais que deux jumeaux Monaco et de Buckingham, avaient cadré le ven- « Et pourquoi pas, aussi, recourir à l’astrolo- a afghans bloqués depuis une naissent, lequel des deux sera appelé à régner ? tre très rond de la princesse en vacances. gie ? » s’interroge, en souriant, Francis Delpérée, semaine au large de l’Australie sur Voilà, depuis samedi 1er septembre, la question Het Laatste Nieuws, le plus gros tirage de la professeur de droit constitutionnel. Lui-même J. C. COUTAUSSE les pontons du cargo norvégien Tam- saugrenue qui occupe juristes, médecins et jour- presse belge, a fait monter la pression en révé- cadet de deux jumeaux, le juriste est formel : l’af- pa ont été transférés, lundi 3 septem- nalistes à Bruxelles. Un quotidien populaire fla- lant que le ministre de la justice avait diligenté faire sera, si nécessaire, réglée par le droit, et rien REPORTAGE bre, à bord d’un navire de guerre aus- mand a, en effet, affirmé que la princesse Mathil- une enquête pour déterminer qui serait l’héri- que par le droit, en conformité avec le code civil tralien. Le HMAS Manoora devait les de pourrait être enceinte de jumeaux. tier du trône en cas de naissance de jumeaux de 1804, auquel ne dérogent pas les membres de conduire vers la Nouvelle-Zélande Annoncée au mois de mai dernier par le prin- princiers. C’est en effet l’aîné de Philippe, lui- la famille royale. Le premier bébé tenu par l’accou- Les soldats et Nauru, deux pays où leurs deman- ce Philippe et sa jeune épouse, au cours d’une même fils d’Albert II et de Paola, qui prendra la cheur sera bien l’aîné… des d’asile seront examinées. Depuis conférence de presse cadrant avec la « nouvelle deuxième place dans l’ordre de succession. Et il Mais, en réalité, la princesse attend-elle bel et du monde le début de l’affaire, Canberra a fait politique » voulue au palais de Laaken, cette faut noter que, si c’est une fille, elle deviendra bien des jumeaux ? Le comte d’Udekem d’Acoz, Bras armé de l’ONU, les casques bleus l’objet de très nombreuses critiques grossesse très attendue est un sujet qui tient un jour la première reine de Belgique : le pays a père de Mathilde, a parlé de « bobards ». Le palais ont pour mission d’attendre : la guerre, pour avoir refusé d’admettre en bloc une place de choix dans de nombreux médias révisé la loi salique qui réservait, depuis 1830, le royal a, de son côté, refusé de démentir ou de con- les réfugiés. En revanche, en Austra- belges. Royalistes par opportunisme autant que trône à un héritier mâle des Saxe-Cobourg. firmer une information qui, en définitive, pourrait afin de l’éviter, ou la paix, afin de la pro- lie, à quelques mois des élections par conviction, des journaux et des chaînes de L’affaire est-elle à ce point importante qu’il fal- n’intéresser vraiment qu’Astrid et Laurent, la téger. Ils sont issus, pour la plupart, de générales, la position du gouverne- télévision entendent ne rien rater d’un événe- lait aussi envisager l’hypothèse de la gémellité ? sœur et le frère du prince Philippe : relégués res- pays pauvres qui considèrent ce métier ment est populaire. ment qui promet, en novembre prochain, Apparemment, car il se confirme que l’enquête pectivement au quatrième et au neuvième rang comme un privilège. Voyage en d’éclipser des « unes » la présidence européen- juridique a bel et bien été lancée. Et qu’elle a dû dans l’ordre de succession, ils risqueraient un peu Lire page 4 ne qu’exerce la Belgique, et les habituels tour- logiquement conclure que le premier des deux plus, au cas où une double naissance surviendrait, Erythrée parmi ces soldats du monde. et notre éditorial page 14 ments linguistiques du pays. Les spécialistes qui bébés qui naîtra quelques secondes ou quelques de voir remise en cause leur dotation. L’enquête p. 12, l’analyse p. 14 suivent de près la princesse avaient déjà révélé minutes avant son jumeau serait le prétendant f www.lemonde.fr/afghanistan que Mathilde, fatiguée, avait dû alléger son pro- au trône… Si elle peut sembler évidente, la conclu- Jean-Pierre Stroobants f www.lemonde.fr/macedoine L’électronique POINT DE VUE se cherche Les OGM et les nouveaux vandales par François Ewald et Dominique Lecourt OSÉ BOVÉ et la Confédéra- sens même où l’abbé Grégoire a pu tion paysanne ont donc com- inventer le mot pendant la période la mencé à mettre à exécution plus glacée du terrorisme révolution- leur menace de détruire un par naire.
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