*Owfoupszŗ.Bljoh &Ggpsut Jo #Bohmbefti
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
*OWFOUPSZŖ.BLJOH&GGPSUT JO#BOHMBEFTI 1VCMJDBOE1SJWBUF0SHBOJTBUJPOT8PSLJOH)BOEJO)BOE R A Mahmud Selim (Director, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy) Md. Tazuddin (Programme O!cer, Bangladesh National Commission for UNESCO) For their great strife, we were able to obtain the following collections: ФPrubabanga Geetika (A Collection of Folklore of East Bengal), compiled and edited by Dinesh Chandra Sen collected by Chandra Kumar Dey, (Voulme 4: Mymensingha Geetika), 1920s to 1930s (6 Volumes) ФHaramoni (A Collection of Folklore and Folk- songs), by Muhamad Monsur Uddin, 1961, Bangla Academy (10 Volumes) ФPracheen Purbabanga Geetika (A Collection of Folklore of East Bengal), 1950s, by Kshiteesh Moulik (5 Volumes) ФEncyclopedia of Bengali Folk-songs , by Dr Ashutosh Bhattacharya, 1966, West Bengal Folklore Research Council, Kolkata, India (4 Volumes) ФSangeet Kosh (Encyclopedia of Songs), Korunamaya Goswami, 1985, Published By Bangla Academy ФHajar Bachharer Bangla Nattyo (Bangla Drama of Thousand Years), by Jamil Ahmed, Department of Drama, University of Dhaka ФIndigenous Theatre of Bangladesh , by Jamil Ahmed, Department of Drama, University of Dhaka Moreover, the Geneva based World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) has conducted massive amounts of research on the theme of Identification, Valuation and Intellectual Property Protection of Traditional Cultural Expressions of Bangladesh . It was edited by Mohammad Nurul Huda, a renowned poet and former director of the Bangla Academy and was published in 2010. This study is the result of angladesh, the world’s largest delta is The essence of being careless with our very an extensive "eld survey and a series of enquiries crisscrossed by many great rivers and rich cultural traditions lies in the very mindset into the traditional cultural expressions of the B their innumerable tributaries. With a vast of the people of Bangladesh. This is a country tangible and intangible genres of folk creativity expanse of lush crop fields and hilly borderland of Muslim majority and the people have a in Bangladesh. Based on WIPO’s categorisation thickly covered with virgin forests, it has always general tendency to downgrade the importance of traditional cultural expressions, a survey was been known as a land full of nature’s bounties. of worldly items as they give high priority to conducted concerning (i) verbal expressions, (ii) Ancient chroniclers have described it as “a land elements of the after life. Therefore, there is little musical expressions (iii) expressions of actions of emerald and silver”, “a garden fit for kings”, or e!ort toward the preservation and protection of and (iv) tangible expressions. Verbal expressions “a paradise among countries”. It is no wonder their cultural traditions and cultures due to a lack included legends, tales, narratives, rhymes, that this country has always attracted settlers, of awareness. proverbs, riddles, sayings and pathkavita ; musical traders, and conquerors who turned the land into This is why Bangladesh does not have a expressions included baul , bhawaiya , Muslim a crucible of diverse creeds and cultures. comprehensive inventory of its cultural heritage- mystic songs, bhatiali , wedding songs, regional In spite of this, little has been done for the neither tangible nor intangible. Despite this, songs and kirton ; expressions demonstrated safeguarding of the very rich and varied cultural some great individuals have taken pains to leave by actions included traditional games and heritages of our ancestors. invaluable assets for the generations to come. contests, fairs and festivals; and tangible _,&+&285,(5 㙸䈐⎨㏘⤼䉤^UGGGXW YWXXTW[TXZGGG㝘㤸G`aX`a\_ *OWFOUPSZŖ.BLJOH&GGPSUT JO#BOHMBEFTI expressions included handicrafts and other The latest initiative in making a comprehensive items such as pottery, clay-work, terracotta, inventory on the intangible cultural heritage of Cultural Survey of Bangladesh by the Asiatic woodwork, bamboo-work, cane-work, jewelry, Bangladesh has been taken-on by the Bangladesh Society of Bangladesh pitha (indigenous cake), agricultural equipment, Shilpakala Academy, the apex public institution Chief Editor: Professor Sirajul Islam fishing equipment, folk architecture, musical for the safeguarding of ICH in Bangladesh. The Managing Editor: Professor Sahjahan Miah instruments and rickshaw art. Academy will implement a massive 3-year project Among other things, the achievement of the under the direct supervision and cooperation of Series Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, a private organisation the Ministry of Cultural Affairs from the period 1. Archaeological Heritage working for the protection and promotion of of July 2011-June 2014. Keeping in mind lessons Edited by: Professor Sufi Mostafijzur intangible cultural heritage in Bangladesh, is very learnt from the previous work done by WIPO and Rahman significant. It has completed the ‘Cultural Survey the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, it will conduct 2. Architecture of Bangladesh’ and printed their findings in 12 a nationwide survey and research. To this end, the Edited by: Professor ABM Husain volumes, which is definitely a milestone in the government of Bangladesh has already approved a 3. State and Culture inventory making efforts of Bangladesh in the project to the cost of US$1.36 million. If everything Edited by: Professor Emajuddin Ahmed & field of ICH. Renowned scholars and researchers goes right, at the end of 2014, Bangladesh will Professor Harun-or-Rashid of Bangladesh took part in the project and it was have a complete inventory of its intangible cultural 4. Cultural History supported by the government of Bangladesh. heritage. Edited by: Professor KM Mohsin & Professor Sharif Uddin Ahmed 5. Indigenous Communities Edited by: Mesbah Kamal Professor Zahidul Islam Sugata Chakma 6. Language and Literature Edited by: Professor Abul Kalam Manjur Morhed 7. Folklore Edited by: Professor Wakil Ahmed 8. Art And Crafts Edited by: Lala Rukh Selim 9. Bangla Proverbs (Bangla Edition Only) Edited by: Professor Sirajul Islam 10. Folk Songs (Bangla Edition Only) Edited by: Mohammad Nurul Huda 11. Living Traditions (Bangla Edition Only) Edited by: Professor Henry Glassie Dr Firoz Mahmud 12. Performing Arts (Bangla Edition Only) Edited by: Dr Isra!l Shaheen 1. Prof Sirajul Islam, President, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, speaking to writers about the inventory making process in Bangladesh ©Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy 2. Saidur Rahman Baiyati (minstrel) performs Jarigan (folk song) with his assistants ©Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy 3. Pitha (indigenous cakes) displayed with decorations ©Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy 4. Husband and wife making pithas ©Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy 92/_ 㙸䈐⎨㏘⤼䉤^UGGGXX YWXXTW[TXZGGG㝘㤸G`aYWaWW.