Capabilities and Uses of Sensor and Video- Equipped Waterborne Surveillance-Rovs for Subsea Detection and Tracking of Oil Spills
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Capabilities and Uses of Sensor and Video-Equipped Waterborne Surveillance-ROVs for Subsea Detection and Tracking of Oil Spills Capabilities and Uses of Sensor and Video- Equipped Waterborne Surveillance-ROVs for Subsea Detection and Tracking of Oil Spills IOGP-IPIECA Oil Spill Response Joint Industry Project Surveillance, Modelling & Visualization. Work Package 1: In Water Surveillance 1 Capabilities and Uses of Sensor and Video-Equipped Waterborne Surveillance-ROVs for Subsea Detection and Tracking of Oil Spills Table of Contents 1 Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................... 4 2 Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (ROV Focus) ............................................................................ 4 2.1 Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROV)............................................................................................. 5 2.1.1 Class I Observation Vehicles ............................................................................................... 11 2.1.2 Class II Observation Vehicles with Payload Option ............................................................. 11 2.1.3 Class III Work Class Vehicles ............................................................................................. 11 2.1.4 Class IV Towed and Bottom Crawling Vehicles .................................................................. 12 2.1.5 Class V Prototype & Development Vehicles ........................................................................ 12 2.2 Cameras/Sensors ........................................................................................................................ 12 2.2.1 Image/Still Cameras ............................................................................................................ 14 2.2.2 Video Cameras .................................................................................................................... 15 3 Oil Spill Scenarios .......................................................................................................................... 20 3.0.1 Release at Coastal Terminal (Scenario 2) ............................................................................. 22 3.0.2 Oil Tanker in Transit Offshore (Scenario 3) ......................................................................... 26 3.0.3 Offshore Platform (Both Surface & Subsurface Accidental Releases of Finite Amount) (Scenario 4) .................................................................................................................................. 29 3.0.4 Offshore Pipeline Rupture (Scenario 5) ............................................................................... 33 3.0.5 Deepwater Well Blowout (Macondo Type; Continuous Release) (Scenario 6) ..................... 37 4 Summary Recommendations ....................................................................................................... 42 5 References ..................................................................................................................................... 45 6 Appendix A-ROV Systems Summary .......................................................................................... 47 6.1 Class I Observation Vehicles ...................................................................................................... 47 6.1.1 Sea Maxx ............................................................................................................................ 48 6.1.2 Hydra Minimum .................................................................................................................. 49 6.1.3 Sirio .................................................................................................................................... 50 6.1.4 HydroView Pro ................................................................................................................... 51 6.1.5 Needlefish P150 .................................................................................................................. 52 6.1.6 Seabotix LBV300-5 ............................................................................................................. 53 6.1.7 VideoRay Pro4 .................................................................................................................... 54 6.2 Class II Observation Vehicles with Payload Option .................................................................... 55 6.2.1 Perseo GTV ......................................................................................................................... 56 6.2.2 Perseo .................................................................................................................................. 57 6.2.3 L4N ..................................................................................................................................... 58 6.2.4 S5N ..................................................................................................................................... 59 6.2.5 T4N ..................................................................................................................................... 60 6.2.6 FET Mojave ........................................................................................................................ 61 6.2.7 FET Mohawk ...................................................................................................................... 62 6.2.8 FET Mohican ...................................................................................................................... 63 6.2.9 TRV-005 ............................................................................................................................. 64 6.3 Class III Work Class Vehicles .................................................................................................... 65 6.3.1 Millenium Plus .................................................................................................................... 66 6.3.2 Magnum Plus ...................................................................................................................... 67 6.3.3 Maxximum .......................................................................................................................... 67 6.3.4 Spectrum ............................................................................................................................. 69 6.3.5 Pegaso ................................................................................................................................. 70 2 Capabilities and Uses of Sensor and Video-Equipped Waterborne Surveillance-ROVs for Subsea Detection and Tracking of Oil Spills 6.3.6 Global Explorer ................................................................................................................... 71 6.3.7 H6500 ................................................................................................................................. 71 6.3.8 H2000 ................................................................................................................................. 73 6.3.9 H3000 ................................................................................................................................. 74 6.3.10 Atom ................................................................................................................................. 75 6.3.11 Quasar ............................................................................................................................... 76 6.3.12 Quantum ............................................................................................................................ 77 6.3.13 FET Super Mohawk........................................................................................................... 78 6.3.14 FET Tomahawk ................................................................................................................. 79 6.3.15 FET Comanche .................................................................................................................. 80 6.3.16 TRV-M.............................................................................................................................. 81 6.3.17 TRV-HD ........................................................................................................................... 82 6.3.18 Schilling HD...................................................................................................................... 83 6.3.19 Schilling UHD-III .............................................................................................................. 84 6.3.20 Saipem Innovator 250 ........................................................................................................ 85 6.4 Class IV Towed and Bottom Crawling Vehicles ......................................................................... 86 6.5 Class V Prototype & Development Vehicles ............................................................................... 86 7 Appendix B-List of Acronyms ........................................................................................................ 87 8 Appendix C-References ................................................................................................................ 88 3 Capabilities and Uses of Sensor and Video-Equipped Waterborne Surveillance-ROVs for Subsea Detection and Tracking of Oil Spills 1 Executive Summary This report