DOCSLIB.ORG

Read Book History of Sennacherib Ebook, Epub

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Read Book History of Sennacherib Ebook, Epub HISTORY OF SENNACHERIB PDF, EPUB, EBOOK George Smith | 198 pages | 08 Nov 2018 | Franklin Classics Trade Press | 9780344884306 | English | none History of Sennacherib PDF Book How could they hope to escape? The cold, clear waters of the spring were funneled into a pool, which in turn was guarded by two or three towers. People are shown being flayed alive, while others are having their tongues sliced off. The time was ripe to attack Egypt, which was suffering under the rule of the Ethiopians and was by no means a united country. In 2 Kings we read that Sennacherib demanded three hundred talents of silver and 30 talents of gold. Military Heritage Subscribe There are moments in military history that forever alter the flow of human events. Sennacherib figures prominently in the Old Testament. Two teams of diggers were employed, each starting on opposite ends of the proposed excavation. When combined, these slabs comprise a single work measuring 8 feet tall by 80 feet long and would have wrapped around the throne room. In spite of political strife and occasional religious controversy, the 8th century bc was a period of general prosperity for both Israel and Judah. The 10 northern tribes formed the kingdom of Israel, with its capital eventually at Samaria. The Judaean or Judahite defenders were not idle, and as the Assyrians approached, the air was filled with missiles of every description. On the whole, the Assyrians were not completely successful: though Que remained in their possession, they lost their grip on the more northerly regions of Tabal, Hilakku, and Meliddu. At the beginning of his reign the Aramaean tribes were still allied with Elam against him, but Urtaku of Elam — signed a peace treaty and freed him for campaigning elsewhere. Times when the very landscape appears to shift. In the midst of that battle he forsook his camp, and made his escape alone; so he saved his life. Sennacherib wrote of these and other technological accomplishments in minute detail, with illustrations. Access to the city was via a low saddle of land that sloped up near its southwestern corner, but near the top any would-be intruder would encounter a massive fortified gate system. He bragged that he had made Hezekiah a prisoner, "like a bird in a cage. His father, interestingly enough, is not mentioned in any of his many inscriptions. He was also credited with building a temple at Athens. Thus runs a Bible passage that laconically records the end of the campaign. It is interesting to note that some of the reliefs discovered in the palace at Nineveh depict its construction. History at your fingertips. Archaeologists discovered this magnificent palace in the late nineteenth century. In January , while at prayer, Sennacherib was murdered by his own sons. The fleet sailed downstream and was quite successful in the lagoons of the Persian Gulf and along the southern coastline of Elam. Padi, their king, I brought out of Jerusalem, set him on the royal throne over them and imposed upon him my kingly tribute. Elamite interference in Babylonia probably dictated a campaign in against the petty kingdoms of the Zagros Mountains , vassals of Elam, to forestall a possible Elamite thrust by that route toward eastern Assyria. Tirhakah, a general who gained the Egyptian throne in bc, was apparently very lavish in his promises of aid. As Psalm —12 reminds us, no one can hide from the Lord. External Websites. At that time, Assyria did not continue south to Judah because it was considered a loyal subject of the Assyrian king a vassal state. Did the gods of the nations that were destroyed by my predecessors deliver them—the gods of Gozan, Harran, Rezeph and the people of Eden who were in Tel Assar? Senior, Solomon. Thus I extended my land. The main city wall dated to bc, and in spite of repairs over the centuries it was in a delapidated condition. The Assyrians generally kept local native rulers in place, demanding only obedience and a steady flow of tribute from their conquered vassals. Satisfied, Sennacherib agreed to withdraw—but made sure the peace would be a harsh one. Senior, Nassau. Archers shot a steady stream of arrows, and slingers launched a deadly barrage of stones. The new puppet king of Babylonia was Bel-ibni — , who had been raised in Assyria. The Pyramids of Ancient Egypt. In my fourth campaign Assur, my lord, gave me courage, and I mustered my numerous armies and gave the command to proceed against Bit-Yakin. History of Sennacherib Writer The fleet sailed downstream and was quite successful in the lagoons of the Persian Gulf and along the southern coastline of Elam. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia. He was helpless and bereft of allies, who had been conquered or had submitted under threat of annihilation. This arrangement caused much dissension, and some farsighted civil servants warned of disastrous effects. On his return to Assyria, Sennacherib found a plank which was part of Noah's ark and made it an object of worship. Sermon Discussion - Facebook Live on January The overlap between biblical and extra-biblical accounts of this period deepen our understanding of this moment and strengthen our confidence in the historical accuracy of the biblical text. See also T. Alternative Titles: Sin-ahhe-eriba, Sin-akhkheeriba. The Assyrian king dealt with Merdach-baladan first, launching a devastating campaign that routed the Babylonian leader and sent him scurrying back into exile. WWII Quarterly, the hardcover journal of the Second World War that is not available in bookstores or on newsstands, and can only be obtained and collected through a personal subscription through the mail. It appears the width of the bottom of the ramp would have been m fanning down to a width of 25 m at the top. I opened his treasure-house:-gold, silver, vessels of gold and silver, precious stones of every kind name goods and property without limit number , heavy tribute, his harem, his courtiers and officials, singers, male and female, all of his artisans, as many as there were, the servants of his palace, I brought out, I counted as spoil. Terror became a weapon of Assyrian policy. The difference in the amount of silver paid may be attributed to a different method of measuring, Assyrian exaggeration or scribal error. What lessons does He have for us? Apply Discount. Tirhakah, a general who gained the Egyptian throne in bc, was apparently very lavish in his promises of aid. Recently uncovered evidence points to a second Assyrian siege, this one taking place perhaps ca. Women carried sacks over their shoulders, all they could collect on such short notice, and as they trudged barefoot through the dust crying children clung to their tunics in bewilderment. No one knows what Sennacherib had in mind for Hezekiah, but it was probably torture, then execution by impaling or flaying alive. In my third campaign I went against the Hittite-land. Sennacherib, like most ancient kings, boasted of his greatness. Religious scruples aside, Hezekiah must have realized a return to Yahweh unified the nation in the face of coming trials. The cities Marubishti and Akkuddu, his royal residence-cities, together with 34 small cities of their environs, I besieged, I captured, I destroyed, I devastated, I burned with fire. January 13, Water is crucial to human life, and an absolute necessity to a city resisting a long siege. Sennett, Frank Ronald, Jr. History of Sennacherib Reviews Babylon was conquered and completely destroyed, the temples plundered and leveled. The main city wall dated to bc, and in spite of repairs over the centuries it was in a delapidated condition. While there might have been an element of sadism involved, Assyrians largely used slaughter, torture, and mutilation as instruments of policy. There were other forms of psychological warfare as well, and the Assyrian commanders were about to try some of these techniques on the people of Jerusalem. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Print print Print. The works that remain are not on the level of those of either his predecessors or of Ashurbanipal. Normally, this would have been an opportunity for the victorious Assyrian troops to go after an even bigger prize, but a badly timed plague had just wiped out , of his troops. Archers shot a steady stream of arrows, and slingers launched a deadly barrage of stones. Sennacherib is mentioned by name 16 times in Scripture, more than any other Assyrian ruler. Photo: Todd Bolen, Bibleplaces. King Hezekiah rebelled against Assyrian control 2 Kings , which led Sennacherib to invade Judah in order to restore his hold on the territory to the west. Although he besieged Jerusalem, he was unable to take the city, for "that night the angel of the Lord went forth, and slew , in the camp of the Assyrians" II Kings Hezekiah declined, but sent out three representatives instead: Eliakim, the head of the royal household; Shebnah, the palace secretary or scribe; and Joah, the herald. But he also wants us to realize that our survival is in his hands. Clearly, God's people faced great suffering because of their sins. After nine months he was forced to withdraw when Sennacherib defeated a coalition army consisting of Babylonians, Aramaeans, and Elamites. The Assyrians wanted to deal with Hezekiah himself, and demanded the royal presence. The fact that tribute was paid is also affirmed, with the amount of gold being the same in both the Assyrian and Judahite sources.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics
    Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics The eighth-century revolution Version 1.0 December 2005 Ian Morris Stanford University Abstract: Through most of the 20th century classicists saw the 8th century BC as a period of major changes, which they characterized as “revolutionary,” but in the 1990s critics proposed more gradualist interpretations. In this paper I argue that while 30 years of fieldwork and new analyses inevitably require us to modify the framework established by Snodgrass in the 1970s (a profound social and economic depression in the Aegean c. 1100-800 BC; major population growth in the 8th century; social and cultural transformations that established the parameters of classical society), it nevertheless remains the most convincing interpretation of the evidence, and that the idea of an 8th-century revolution remains useful © Ian Morris. [email protected] 1 THE EIGHTH-CENTURY REVOLUTION Ian Morris Introduction In the eighth century BC the communities of central Aegean Greece (see figure 1) and their colonies overseas laid the foundations of the economic, social, and cultural framework that constrained and enabled Greek achievements for the next five hundred years. Rapid population growth promoted warfare, trade, and political centralization all around the Mediterranean. In most regions, the outcome was a concentration of power in the hands of kings, but Aegean Greeks created a new form of identity, the equal male citizen, living freely within a small polis. This vision of the good society was intensely contested throughout the late eighth century, but by the end of the archaic period it had defeated all rival models in the central Aegean, and was spreading through other Greek communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Out of Water Civilizations Emerge Focus on Pre-Islamic Persian Empires
    INFLUENCE OF WATER MANAGEMENT ON EMPIRES 1 Out of Water Civilizations Emerge Focus on Pre-Islamic Persian Empires Festival of the Passing of the Ice Dragon 8 April 2017 Pentathlon Entry - Literary Arts Research Paper INFLUENCE OF WATER MANAGEMENT ON EMPIRES 2 Abstract Water or the lack of it has the power to create or destroy empires. From prehistory to the current time period this has been shown to be true. The civilizations who have been able to harness water, transport it and conserve it are the societies that have risen to power. The Persian Empires, from the earliest to the last, were masters of water husbandry. They developed an underground transport system called qanats that enabled them to become one of the greatest empires the world has ever seen. Not only has their knowledge of water transport enabled the irrigation of fields, it provided water for domestic purposes in their homes, to air- condition their homes and allowed the use of sewage systems which helped to keep disease at bay. INFLUENCE OF WATER MANAGEMENT ON EMPIRES 3 Out of Water Civilizations Emerge – Focus on Pre-Islamic Persian Empires Water has controlled the rise and fall of great empires. Rome became a great power when it was able to harvest the water from the Mediterranean Sea, China’s Golden Age developed after the completion of the 1100 mile long Grand Canal for transport of goods and irrigation. Domination of the oceans by the Vikings gave rise to their success. Civilizations are driving by the way in which they respond to the challenges of their environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Greek Coins
    Ancient Greek Coins Notes for teachers • Dolphin shaped coins. Late 6th to 5th century BC. These coins were minted in Olbia on the Black Sea coast of Ukraine. From the 8th century BC Greek cities began establishing colonies around the coast of the Black Sea. The mixture of Greek and native currencies resulted in a curious variety of monetary forms including these bronze dolphin shaped items of currency. • Silver stater. Aegina c 485 – 480 BC This coin shows a turtle symbolising the naval strength of Aegina and a punch mark In Athens a stater was valued at a tetradrachm (4 drachms) • Silver staterAspendus c 380 BC This shows wrestlers on one side and part of a horse and star on the other. The inscription gives the name of a city in Pamphylian. • Small silver half drachm. Heracles wearing a lionskin is shown on the obverse and Zeus seated, holding eagle and sceptre on the reverse. • Silver tetradrachm. Athens 450 – 400 BC. This coin design was very poular and shows the goddess Athena in a helmet and has her sacred bird the Owl and an olive sprig on the reverse. Coin values The Greeks didn’t write a value on their coins. Value was determined by the material the coins were made of and by weight. A gold coin was worth more than a silver coin which was worth more than a bronze one. A heavy coin would buy more than a light one. 12 chalkoi = 1 Obol 6 obols = 1 drachm 100 drachma = 1 mina 60 minas = 1 talent An unskilled worker, like someone who unloaded boats or dug ditches in Athens, would be paid about two obols a day.
    [Show full text]
  • 2 the Assyrian Empire, the Conquest of Israel, and the Colonization of Judah 37 I
    ISRAEL AND EMPIRE ii ISRAEL AND EMPIRE A Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism Leo G. Perdue and Warren Carter Edited by Coleman A. Baker LONDON • NEW DELHI • NEW YORK • SYDNEY 1 Bloomsbury T&T Clark An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc Imprint previously known as T&T Clark 50 Bedford Square 1385 Broadway London New York WC1B 3DP NY 10018 UK USA www.bloomsbury.com Bloomsbury, T&T Clark and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2015 © Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker, 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker have asserted their rights under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as Authors of this work. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the authors. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: HB: 978-0-56705-409-8 PB: 978-0-56724-328-7 ePDF: 978-0-56728-051-0 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Typeset by Forthcoming Publications (www.forthpub.com) 1 Contents Abbreviations vii Preface ix Introduction: Empires, Colonies, and Postcolonial Interpretation 1 I.
    [Show full text]
  • Separating Fact from Fiction in the Aiolian Migration
    hesperia yy (2008) SEPARATING FACT Pages399-430 FROM FICTION IN THE AIOLIAN MIGRATION ABSTRACT Iron Age settlementsin the northeastAegean are usuallyattributed to Aioliancolonists who journeyed across the Aegean from mainland Greece. This articlereviews the literary accounts of the migration and presentsthe relevantarchaeological evidence, with a focuson newmaterial from Troy. No onearea played a dominantrole in colonizing Aiolis, nor is sucha widespread colonizationsupported by the archaeologicalrecord. But the aggressive promotionof migrationaccounts after the PersianWars provedmutually beneficialto bothsides of theAegean and justified the composition of the Delian League. Scholarlyassessments of habitation in thenortheast Aegean during the EarlyIron Age are remarkably consistent: most settlements are attributed toAiolian colonists who had journeyed across the Aegean from Thessaly, Boiotia,Akhaia, or a combinationof all three.1There is no uniformityin theancient sources that deal with the migration, although Orestes and his descendantsare named as theleaders in mostaccounts, and are credited withfounding colonies over a broadgeographic area, including Lesbos, Tenedos,the western and southerncoasts of theTroad, and theregion betweenthe bays of Adramyttion and Smyrna(Fig. 1). In otherwords, mainlandGreece has repeatedly been viewed as theagent responsible for 1. TroyIV, pp. 147-148,248-249; appendixgradually developed into a Mountjoy,Holt Parker,Gabe Pizzorno, Berard1959; Cook 1962,pp. 25-29; magisterialstudy that is includedhere Allison Sterrett,John Wallrodt, Mal- 1973,pp. 360-363;Vanschoonwinkel as a companionarticle (Parker 2008). colm Wiener, and the anonymous 1991,pp. 405-421; Tenger 1999, It is our hope that readersinterested in reviewersfor Hesperia. Most of trie pp. 121-126;Boardman 1999, pp. 23- the Aiolian migrationwill read both articlewas writtenin the Burnham 33; Fisher2000, pp.
    [Show full text]
  • Persian Empire Old Testament
    Persian Empire Old Testament Workmanlike and Adonic Ronnie relives her segregationist Clarice sorts and tittuped inflexibly. Aspen and healthful Pasquale frazzle her MacArthur constipate or caricature selectively. Is Thaddius left or ethnocentric when laths some sarangis reckon smack? Although old persian empire, persians their own region of compassion for it is on a symbol. It almost a theocratic Islamic republic in the Middle decrease in western Asia. Calls for us, in old testament have brought about persia in great empire once cyrus to iranian. Persia's earliest known kingdom was the proto-Elamite Empire followed by the Medes but it nearly the Achaemenid Empire that emerged under Cyrus the Great post is. Testament makes up in tomb inscriptions, but mercy has two parts, easily assign by the fact but each trip was reused separately as clear discrete inscription of Xerxes. The persians also an inscription. God keeps His promises. Median kingdom, and understand he characterizes as a apology and fall ruler. Esther 1 BiblePlacescom. What bare the Bible Say About Persia OpenBibleinfo. What was placed at his davidic theology a constant inspiration to know it is implied large storms destroyed and saw a theology, thus he dug trenches upstream and persian empire old testament. He was largely under the absorb the appropriate Court, thought off a time evolve the dispute of testimony attempt to restore the Persian dominion over Herat he maintained a natural friendly nature toward Great Britain. The looking was sometimes presented in a narrative cycle of varying length evidence in individual episodes. Cyrus thus founded the first Persian Empire The Archaemenian.
    [Show full text]
  • Beyond King Solomon's Harlots: Women in Evidence 65 S
    Ann Althouse, Beyond King Solomon's Harlots: Women in Evidence 65 S. Cal. L. Rev. 1265 (1992) BEYOND KING SOLOMON’s HARLOTS: WOMEN IN EVIDENCE Ann Althouse* 65 S. Cal. L. Rev. 1265 (1992)† There is a tradition of beginning the law school course on evidence with the Judgment of Solomon.1 The biblical version quoted by the casebook I use reads as follows: Then two harlots came to the king, and stood before him. The one woman said, “Oh, my lord, this woman and I dwell in the same house; and I gave birth to a child while she was in the house. Then on the third day after I was delivered, this woman also gave birth; and we were alone; there was no one else with us in the house, only we two were in the house. And this woman’s son died in the night because she lay on it. And she arose at midnight, and took my son from beside me, while your maidservant slept, and laid it in her bosom, and laid her dead son in my bosom. “When I rose in the morning to nurse my child, behold, it was dead; but when I looked at it closely in the morning, behold, it was not *1266 the child that I had borne.” But the other woman said, “No, the living child is mine, and the dead child is yours.” The first said, “No, the dead child is yours, and the living child is mine.” Thus they spoke before the king. Then the king said, “The one says, ‘This is my son that is alive, and your son is dead’; and the other says, ‘No, but your son is dead, and my son is the living one.’” And the king said, “Bring me a sword.” So a sword was brought before the king.
    [Show full text]
  • Zenobia Kozak Phd Thesis
    =><9<@6;4 @52 =.?@! =>2?2>B6;4 @52 3A@A>2 , />6@6?5 A;6B2>?6@C 52>[email protected] 0<8820@6<;? .;1 612;@6@C 9.>72@6;4 DIQRFME 7R\EN . @LIUMU ?WFPMVVIH JRT VLI 1IKTII RJ =L1 EV VLI AQMXITUMV[ RJ ?V# .QHTIYU '%%* 3WOO PIVEHEVE JRT VLMU MVIP MU EXEMOEFOI MQ >IUIETGL-?V.QHTIYU,3WOO@IZV EV, LVVS,$$TIUIETGL"TISRUMVRT[#UV"EQHTIYU#EG#WN$ =OIEUI WUI VLMU MHIQVMJMIT VR GMVI RT OMQN VR VLMU MVIP, LVVS,$$LHO#LEQHOI#QIV$&%%'($)%+ @LMU MVIP MU STRVIGVIH F[ RTMKMQEO GRS[TMKLV @LMU MVIP MU OMGIQUIH WQHIT E 0TIEVMXI 0RPPRQU 8MGIQUI Promoting the past, preserving the future: British university heritage collections and identity marketing Zenobia Rae Kozak PhD, Museum and Gallery Studies 20, November 2007 Table of Contents List of Figures………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1 List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations…………………………………………………………………………………......3 List of Appendices………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..4 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………………………………………………5 Abstract……………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………7 1. Introduction: the ‘crisis’ of university museums…………………………………………...8 1.1 UK reaction to the ‘crisis’…………………………………………………………………………………………………9 1.2 International reaction to the ‘crisis’…………………………………………………………………………………14 1.3 Universities, museums and collections in the UK………………………………………………………………17 1.3.1 20th-century literature review…………………………………………………………………………………19 1.4 The future of UK university museums and collections………………………………………………………24 1.4.1 Marketing university museums
    [Show full text]
  • Pre-Publication Proof
    Contents List of Figures and Tables vii Preface xi List of Contributors xiii proof Introduction: Long-Distance Communication and the Cohesion of Early Empires 1 K a r e n R a d n e r 1 Egyptian State Correspondence of the New Kingdom: T e Letters of the Levantine Client Kings in the Amarna Correspondence and Contemporary Evidence 10 Jana Myná r ̌ová Pre-publication 2 State Correspondence in the Hittite World 3 2 Mark Weeden 3 An Imperial Communication Network: T e State Correspondence of the Neo-Assyrian Empire 64 K a r e n R a d n e r 4 T e Lost State Correspondence of the Babylonian Empire as Ref ected in Contemporary Administrative Letters 94 Michael Jursa 5 State Communications in the Persian Empire 112 Amé lie Kuhrt Book 1.indb v 11/9/2013 5:40:54 PM vi Contents 6 T e King’s Words: Hellenistic Royal Letters in Inscriptions 141 Alice Bencivenni 7 State Correspondence in the Roman Empire: Imperial Communication from Augustus to Justinian 172 Simon Corcoran Notes 211 Bibliography 257 Index 299 proof Pre-publication Book 1.indb vi 11/9/2013 5:40:54 PM Chapter 2 State Correspondence in the Hittite World M a r k W e e d e n T HIS chapter describes and discusses the evidence 1 for the internal correspondence of the Hittite state during its so-called imperial period (c. 1450– 1200 BC). Af er a brief sketch of the geographical and historical background, we will survey the available corpus and the generally well-documented archaeologi- cal contexts—a rarity among the corpora discussed in this volume.
    [Show full text]
  • Chart of the Kings of Israel and Judah
    The Kings of Israel & Judah Why Study the Kings? Chart of the Kings Questions for Discussion The Heritage of Jesus Host: Alan's Gleanings Alphabetical List of the Kings A Comment about Names God's Message of Salvation Kings of the United Kingdom (c 1025-925 BC) Relationship to God's King Previous King Judgment Saul none did evil Ishbosheth* son (unknown) David none did right Solomon did right in youth, son (AKA Jedidiah) evil in old age * The kingdom was divided during Ishbosheth's reign; David was king over the tribe of Judah. Kings of Judah (c 925-586 BC) Kings of Israel (c 925-721 BC) Relationship to God's Relationship to God's King King Previous King Judgment Previous King Judgment Rehoboam son did evil Abijam Jeroboam servant did evil son did evil (AKA Abijah) Nadab son did evil Baasha none did evil Asa son did right Elah son did evil Zimri captain did evil Omri captain did evil Ahab son did evil Jehoshaphat son did right Ahaziah son did evil Jehoram son did evil (AKA Joram) Jehoram son of Ahab did evil Ahaziah (AKA Joram) (AKA Azariah son did evil or Jehoahaz) Athaliah mother did evil Jehu captain mixed Joash did right in youth, son of Ahaziah Jehoahaz son did evil (AKA Jehoash) evil in old age Joash did right in youth, son did evil Amaziah son (AKA Jehoash) evil in old age Jeroboam II son did evil Zachariah son did evil did evil Uzziah Shallum none son did right (surmised) (AKA Azariah) Menahem none did evil Pekahiah son did evil Jotham son did right Pekah captain did evil Ahaz son did evil Hoshea none did evil Hezekiah son did right Manasseh son did evil Amon son did evil Josiah son did right Jehoahaz son did evil (AKA Shallum) Jehoiakim Assyrian captivity son of Josiah did evil (AKA Eliakim) Jehoiachin (AKA Coniah son did evil or Jeconiah) Zedekiah son of Josiah did evil (AKA Mattaniah) Babylonian captivity Color Code Legend: King did right King did evil Other.
    [Show full text]
  • (Proverbs XXV 1)?
    University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Departmental Papers (Jewish Studies) Jewish Studies Program 7-1994 Who Were the “Men of Hezekiah” (Proverbs XXV 1)? Michael Carasik University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/jewishstudies_papers Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, and the Jewish Studies Commons Recommended Citation Carasik, Michael, "Who Were the “Men of Hezekiah” (Proverbs XXV 1)?" (1994). Departmental Papers (Jewish Studies). 16. https://repository.upenn.edu/jewishstudies_papers/16 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/jewishstudies_papers/16 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Who Were the “Men of Hezekiah” (Proverbs XXV 1)? Disciplines Biblical Studies | Jewish Studies This journal article is available at ScholarlyCommons: https://repository.upenn.edu/jewishstudies_papers/16 WHO WERE THE “MEN OF HEZEKIAH” (PROVERBS XXV 1)? by MICHAEL CARASIK Though the word “king” appears more than 30 times in the book of Proverbs, the only Israelite kings actually mentioned by name there are Solomon and Hezekiah. The headings in Prov. 1:1, 10:1 and 25:1 identify the proverbs they introduce as “Solomon’s,” fitting the description of his wisdom in 1 Kings. The emergence of the Israelite wisdom tradition with the consolidation of Solomon’s kingdom is plausible enough—a strong central government needs an educated class of administrators—and indeed such writers as A. Alt and G. von Rad have tried to treat this “Solomonic enlightenment” as a historical fact.1 The consensus of opinion today, how- ever, is better represented by this statement of James L. Crenshaw: “In sum, our examination of the biblical traditions about Solomon’s wisdom discovers no shred of evidence deriving from the era of that king.”2 Instead, wisdom traditions are assumed to have clustered around the literary character of Solomon as the legendary wisest of all men.
    [Show full text]
  • Nubia: Treasures of Ancient Africa
    Audio Guide Transcript Nubia: Treasures of Ancient Africa April 18–August 22, 2021 Main Exhibition Galleries STOP 1 Introduction Gallery: Director’s Welcome Speaker: Brent Benjamin Barbara B. Taylor Director Saint Louis Art Museum Hello, I’m Brent Benjamin, Barbara B. Taylor Director of the Saint Louis Art Museum. It is my pleasure to welcome you to the audio guide for Nubia: Treasures of Ancient Africa. The exhibition presents the history and artistic achievements of ancient Nubia and showcases the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, through magnificent jewelry, pottery, sculpture, metalwork, and more. For nearly 3,000 years a series of Nubian kingdoms flourished in the Nile River valley in what is today Sudan. The ancient Nubians controlled vast empires and trade networks and left behind the remains of cities, temples, palaces, and pyramids but few written records. As a result, until recently their story has been told in large part by others—in antiquity by their more famous Egyptian neighbors and rivals, and in the early 20th century by American and European scholars and archaeologists. Through art, this exhibition addresses past misunderstandings and misinterpretations and offers new ways of understanding Nubia’s dynamic history and relevance, which raises issues of power, representation, and cultural bias that were as relevant in past centuries as they are today. This exhibition audio guide offers expert commentaries from Denise Doxey, guest curator of this exhibition and curator of ancient Egyptian, Nubian, and Near Eastern art at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. The guide features a selection of objects from various ancient Nubian kingdoms and shares insights into the daily life of the Nubians, their aesthetic preferences, religious beliefs, technological inventiveness, and relations with other ancient civilizations.
    [Show full text]