Wisconsin Veterans Museum Research Center Transcript of An
Wisconsin Veterans Museum Research Center Transcript of an Oral History Interview with ROGER P. SCOVILL Artilleryman, USMC, World War II 1997 OH 335 1 OH 335 Scovill, Roger P., b. 1921. Oral History Interview, 1997. User Copy: 2 sound cassettes (ca. 90 min.); analog, 1 7/8 ips, mono. Master Recordings: 1 sound cassette (ca. 90 min.); analog, 1 7/8 ips, mono. Abstract Scovill, a Madison (Wis.) native, discusses his experiences serving in World War II as a an officer, artilleryman, and Silver Star recipient with Battery M, 4 th Battalion, 10 th Marine Regiment, 2 nd Marine Division . He describes his decision to drop out of the University of Wisconsin-Madison to enlist, boot camp, assignment as an artillery operator, and weapons training. He details his experiences installing an Army base in Reykjavik (Iceland) and difficulty obtaining construction supplies. Scovill provides an in- depth account of his experiences on Tarawa and Saipan (specifically the fighting at Charan Kanoa and Garapan) and the difficulties his group faced in those battles. He details the process of setting up artillery, surveying, different types of artillery weapons, Japanese resistance, burial of dead Japanese and American soldiers, and emotions upon learning that the Enola Gay took off from the airfield he defended. Also included is a description of his post-war experiences with the G.I. Bill at the University of Wisconsin- Madison, employment at Oscar-Meyer, and his marriage and children that followed. Biographical Sketch Scovill (b. June 30, 1921) entered the Marine Corps midway through his second year at the University of Wisconsin-Madion.
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