Asean Statistical Yearbook 2020 Yearbook Statistical Asean Asean Statistical Yearbook 2020
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ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 ASEAN: A Community of Opportunities for All ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 The ASEAN Secretariat Jakarta The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967. The Member States are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam. The ASEAN Secretariat is based in Jakarta, Indonesia. For inquiries, contact: The ASEAN Secretariat Community Relations Division (CRD) 70A Jalan Sisingamangaraja Jakarta 12110, Indonesia Phone: (62 21) 724-3372, 726-2991 Fax: (62 21) 739-8234, 724-3504 E-mail: [email protected] Catalogue-in-Publication Data ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2020 Jakarta, ASEAN Secretariat, December 2020 315.9 1. ASEAN – Statistics 2. Demography – Economic Growth – Social Indicators ISBN 978-623-6945-04-9 ASEAN: A Community of Opportunities for All The text of this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted, provided proper acknowledgement is given and a copy containing the reprinted material is sent to the Community Relations Division (CRD) of the ASEAN Secretariat, Jakarta. General information on ASEAN appears online at the ASEAN Website: www.asean.org Copyright Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 2020. All rights reserved. The map in this publication is only indicative and is not drawn to scale. FOREWORD The ASEAN Statistical Yearbook is one of the ASEAN Secretariat’s most established publications since it was first released in 2002. Now in its 16th edition, the ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2020 continues to provide accurate, timely, and reliable time series data on social and economic progress in the region. The ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2020 covers data for the period of 2010-2019 comprising of sections on ASEAN population, education, health, employment, macroeconomic performance, trade in goods and services, foreign direct investment, transport, tourism, agriculture, manufacturing, and other socio-economic indicators. The production of the ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2020 was made possible by the strong cooperation and collaboration between the Statistics Division of the ASEAN Secretariat (ASEANstats) and the ASEAN Member States’ National Statistical Offices under the ASEAN Community Statistical System (ACSS). It is part of our continued efforts to support regional integration and progress monitoring through statistical cooperation for more informed policy making. It is therefore my great pleasure to present the ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2020. I hope you will find the publication resourceful. DATO LIM JOCK HOI Secretary-General of ASEAN ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 i TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES CHAPTER 1 POPULATION Table 1.1. Number of Mid Year Population in ASEAN, 2010-2019 .............................................................................................................................................. 3 Table 1.2. Population Growth in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 Table 1.3. Population Density in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ............................................................................................................................................................... 4 Table 1.4. Population in ASEAN by Gender, 2019 ................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Table 1.5. Population in ASEAN by Age Group, 2019 .............................................................................................................................................................. 6 Table 1.6. Urban Population in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 CHAPTER 2 EDUCATION & HEALTH Table 2.1. Adult Literacy Rate in ASEAN by Gender, 2010-2019 ................................................................................................................................................ 11 Table 2.2. Net Enrollment Ratio in Primary School in ASEAN by Gender, 2010-2019 ..................................................................................................................... 12 Table 2.3. Net Enrollment Ratio in Secondary School in ASEAN by Gender, 2010-2019 ................................................................................................................. 13 Table 2.4. Ratio of Girls to Boys in Primary and Secondary School in ASEAN, 2009-2018 ............................................................................................................... 14 Table 2.5. Pupil-Teacher Ratio in Primary and Secondary School in ASEAN, 2009-2018 .................................................................................................................. 15 Table 2.6. Crude Birth Ratio (CBR) and Crude Death Ratio (CDR) in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ................................................................................................................. 16 Table 2.7. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Under Five Mortality Rate in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ............................................................................................................ 17 Table 2.8. Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) in ASEAN, 2009-2018 ....................................................................................................... 18 Table 2.9. Life Expectancy at Birth in ASEAN by Gender, 2010-2019 .......................................................................................................................................... 19 Table 2.10. Immunization Against Measles and DPT Among Children of 1 Year Old in ASEAN, 2010-2019 .......................................................................................... 20 Table 2.11. Incidence of Malaria and Tuberculosis in ASEAN, 2009-2018 ...................................................................................................................................... 21 Table 2.12. HIV Prevalence Rate Among 15-49 Year Old People in ASEAN, 2010-2019 .................................................................................................................... 22 Table 2.13. Proportion of Population with Access to Improved Drinking Water and Sanitation in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ............................................................................ 23 ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 iii CHAPTER 3 EMPLOYMENT Table 3.1. Number of Labour Force in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ....................................................................................................................................................... 27 Table 3.2. Labour Force Participation Rate in ASEAN, 2010-2019 .............................................................................................................................................. 27 Table 3.3. Labour Force Participation Rate in ASEAN by Gender, 2010-2019 ............................................................................................................................... 28 Table 3.4. Number of Unemployment in ASEAN, 2010-2019 .................................................................................................................................................... 29 Table 3.5. Unemployment Rate of 15 Years Old and Over in ASEAN, 2010-2019 .......................................................................................................................... 30 Table 3.6. Unemployment Rate of 15 Years Old and Over in ASEAN by Gender, 2010-2019 ............................................................................................................ 31 Table 3.7. Unemployment Rate of 15-24 Years Old in ASEAN by Gender, 2010-2019 ..................................................................................................................... 32 Table 3.8. Number of Employment in ASEAN by Major Industry Group ...................................................................................................................................... 33 Table 3.9. Proportion of Employment in ASEAN by Major Industry Group .................................................................................................................................. 34 Table 3.10. Number of Employment in ASEAN by Occupation ................................................................................................................................................... 35 Table 3.11. Proportion of Employment in ASEAN by Occupation ................................................................................................................................................ 35 CHAPTER 4 MACROECONOMIC Table 4.1. GDP at Current Prices in National Currency in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ............................................................................................................................... 39 Table 4.2. GDP at Constant Prices in National Currency in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ............................................................................................................................. 39 Table 4.3. Rate of Economic Growth in ASEAN, 2010-2019 ...................................................................................................................................................... 40 Table