Leadership and Innovation Education | Research | Training | Consulting | Certification PROCEEDINGS 6 th UBT ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON 27 - 29 LAW & POLITICAL SCIENCE AND OCTOBER INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS & JOURNALISM, DURRËS, ALBANIA MEDIA AND COMMUNICATION Proceedings of the 6th UBT Annual International Conference International Conference for Law & Political Science and International Relations & Journalism, Media and Communication Edited by Edmond Hajrizi October, 2017 © UBT – Higher Education Institution 6th UBT Annual International Conference Durrës, Albania 27-29 October 2017 Editor: Edmond Hajrizi Organizing Committee: Edmond Hajrizi, Felix Breitenecker, Kozeta Sevrani, Xhemajl Mehmeti, Bertan Karahoda, Eda Mehmeti, Jorida Xhafa, Emine Daci, Mimoza Sylejmani, Visar Krelani, Krenare Pireva, Sema Kazazi, Alisa Sadiku, Gjylbehare Llapi, Rineta Jashari, Bejtush Ademi, Ramiz Hoxha, Muhamet Sherifi, Lirigzona Morina, Murat Retkoceri, Artan Tahiri, Lulzim Beqiri, Muhamet Ahmeti, Ferid Selimi, Naim Preniqi, Skender Ramadani, Egzon Berisha, Trimor Racaj, Ukë Sejfijaj, Rrezon Hasani, Gent Bicaj Authors themselves are responsible for the integrity of what is being published. Copyright © 2018 UBT. All rights reserved. Publisher, UBT EDITOR SPEECH UBT Annual International Conference is the 6th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all backgrounds. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make them be aware of the recent advancements in different research fields, and provide them with a unique forum to share their experiences. It is also the place to support the new academic staff for doing research and publish their work in international standard level. This conference consists of sub conferences in different fields: - Education and Psycology - Life Sciences and Technologies (Health and Food) - Management, Business and Economics -Humanities and Social Sciences (Law, Political Sciences, Media and Communications) - Computer Science and Information Systems - Mechatronics, Robotics, Energy and Systems Engineering -Architecture, Integrated Design, Spatial Planning, -Civil Engineering and Infrastructure This conference is the major scientific event of the UBT. It is organizing annually and always in cooperation with the partner universities from the region and Europe. As professional partners in this conference are: Kosova Association for Control, Automation and Systems Engineering (KA CASE), Kosova Association for Modeling and Simulation (KA SIM), Quality Kosova, Kosova Association for Management, Institute for Development of Education and Academic Affairs (IDEAA) This conference is sponsored by EUROSIM - The European Association of Simulation. We have to thank all Authors, partners, sponsors and also the conference organizing team making this event a real international scientific event. Edmond Hajrizi, Chair UBT- Higher Education Institution CONTENTS The right to use the Albanian language as an official language in Macedonia: the new draft law, its content, advancement and comparison .......................................................... 6 Bekim Kadriu1, Ylber Sela2 The impact of public interest in the information privacy: Analyze of the ECtHR Decisions .......................................................................................................................... 17 Jorida Xhafaj1, Almarin Frakulli2 Justice reform and the Constitutional Court ..................................................................... 25 Noela Ruço1 THE ACTUAL PARADIGM OF FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF EU MIGRANTS RIGHTS ......................................................................................... 30 Elina Marinova1, Elitsa Kumanova2, Zornitsa Yordanova3 Doroteya Dimova4, Ivelin Velchev5 The definition of a “place of effective management” at article 4 paragraph 3 of the 2014 OECD Model Tax Convention ................................................................................ 36 Shkumbin Asllani PROCESS OF DECENTRALIZATION IN REPUBLIC OF KOSOVA ......................... 46 Agni Aliu, Artan Tahiri Associations of Municipalities in the Republic of Kosovo ............................................... 51 Ramiz Fazliu Human Rights ................................................................................................................... 57 Flora Kadriu The youth, their viewership and trustworthiness towards Kosovo’s Televisions ............. 66 Ferid Selimi New Media in Kosovo – The Subliminal Megaphone of Deliberate Political Messages.. 72 Gjylie Rexha INSULTING AND DENIGRATING LANGUAGE IN MEDIA ..................................... 81 Anisa Rada Power-broking from Brussels: Serbia, Kosovo Tensions Flex the EU's Foreign Policy Prowess ............................................................................................................................ 90 Ismet Hajdari1 Facebook as a New Medium - Cultural and Communication Phenomenon of Globalization .................................................................................................................... 99 Liljana Siljanovska, The impact of television debates in persuasion .............................................................. 104 Kaltrina Ajeti104 Ideal model of online Journalism, not followed in Kosovo and region .......................... 115 Safet Zejnullahu 4 THE STANCE OF GREAT BRITAIN TOWARDS THE GOVERNMENT OF FAN NOLI .............................................................................................................................. 124 Armend Mehmeti124 Social Policy in Kosovo: institutional reforms in the context of globalization and international administration ............................................................................................ 130 Armend Muja Syrian Refugee Crisis and European Migration Policies: Rise in Xenophobic Rhetoric in Europe ........................................................................................................................ 139 Meltem Çelik Dirsehan1 PROCESS OF STATE-BUILDING IN KOSOVO ........................................................ 145 Ngadhnjim Brovina, Adlum Ramadani Aspects of Islamic Revival and Radicalization in the region of Middle East ................. 152 Redi Papa Dilemmas about the protection the core values in the European Union ......................... 159 Elisabeth Kardos Kaponyi1 Conditions for an Effective Democracy in Multicultural Societies and Countries ......... 182 Flora Kadriu182 5 The right to use the Albanian language as an official language in Macedonia: the new draft law, its content, advancement and comparison Bekim Kadriu1, Ylber Sela2 1,2University of Tetova, Faculty of Law Str. Ilinden, nn, Tetova, Macedonia {bekim.kadriu1, ylber.sela2}@unite.edu.mk Abstract. The use of Albanian language as official language in Macedonia has been a challenge especially after the Ohrid Framework Agreement (OFA) in 2001. Before 2001, Albanian language was defined as an official language and was used only in private matters as well in primary and secondary education. With the OFA and Constitutional changes in 2002, the language that is spoken by 20% of the population in the country was defined as an official language, but it’s application in practice was left to be regulated by e specific law. The law was adopted in 2008, 6 years after the constitutional changes. Now there is a new law proposed, which is supposed to regulate in more efficient way the use of Albanian language as official language in Macedonia. With this paper, the authors are trying to answer some legal questions that has been debated in the country: firstly, is Albanian language official language and whether it is of a same level of application as Macedonian language; secondly, what are the novelties of the new draft law, and how the use of Albanian language is improved and advanced; thirdly, what are the practical challenges for the implementation of the new draft law. The authors of the paper will refer to international standards on use of languages as well as to relevant national legislation, as a tool to compare the new draft law in Macedonia. Keywords: human rights, use of language, Albanian language Introduction The right of use of the native language is a basic human right, as such guaranteed by international human rights instruments. These instruments guarantee to individuals, mainly persons belonging to minorities, the righttouse theirlanguage in private and in public sphere. The use of language in international law as a human right is mostly related to minorities, since the official language of the state reflects the use of majority language(in the administration, schools, courts, etc.). Thus, the use of majority language is not necessary to be guaranteed as a special right. Contrary, human rights instrument guarantee the use only of minority language, in private and public sphere. The international human rights instruments create a minimum standard for the use of minority languages, mostly in the private sphere, but also in education, media,