US/UK Dual Citizen

MEREDITH S. PALMER [email protected] | meredithspalmer.wordpress.com

EDUCATION 2018 – 2019 Post-doctoral associate, Cedar Creek Ecosystem Science Reserve (Cedar Creek) Research: Cascading effects of wolf recolonization on herbivores, plants, and soils Advisors: Drs. Forest Isbell, David Mech, & Craig Packer 2013 - 2018 Ph.D., Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior, (UMN) Thesis: Behavioral responses to predation risk across a spatiotemporal gradient Advisor: Dr. Craig Packer 2007 - 2011 B.A., Pre-Professional , Ohio Wesleyan University (OWU) Thesis: Ultraviolet-based mate choice preferences in Sailfin mollies Summa cum Laude, Departmental Honors, University Honors

PUBLICATIONS (†Undergraduate Co-Author) 14. Palmer, M. S. & C. Packer. Temporal changes in predator activity and hunting strategy interact with spatially-structured predation risk to create a “dynamic” landscape of fear. (In Prep.) 13. Palmer, M. S. & C. Packer. Camera trapping as a tool for applied management: An overview and validation of statistical techniques to produce accurate abundance estimations of unmarked animals from survey data. (In Prep. for M. E. E.). 12. Palmer, M. S., A. Swanson, M. Kosmala, & C. Packer. Validating the efficacy of relative abundance indices to produce abundance estimates from large-scale camera trap surveys. (In Prep., requested manuscript for Afr. J. Ecol. special issue on camera trapping) 11. Norouzzadeh, M. S., A. Nguyen, M. Kosmala, A. Swanson, M. Palmer, C. Packer, & J. Clune. Automatically identifying, counting, and describing wild animals in camera-trap images with deep learning. PNAS: (In Review). 10. Muneza, A., W. Calo III, C. Packer, J. Cusack, T. Jones, M. Palmer, A. Swanson, M. Kosmala, A. Dickman, D. Macdonald, & R. Montgomery. Assessing wildlife disease ecology via photogrammetry analysis of camera trap data. Environ. Conserv.: (In Review). 9. Palmer, M. S. & C. Packer. Giraffe bed and breakfast: camera traps reveal Tanzanian yellow-billed oxpeckers roosting on their large mammalian hosts. Afr. J. Ecol.: (In Press). 8. Palmer, M. S. & A. Gross† (2018). Eavesdropping in an African large mammal community: anti- predator responses to alarm calls vary according to the reliability of the signaler. Anim. Behav.: (In Press). 7. Palmer, M. S., J. Fieberg, A. Swanson, M. Kosmala, & C. Packer (2017). Understanding “dynamic” landscapes of fear: African herbivore anti-predator responses track changing risk in space and time across the lunar cycle. Ecol. Lett.: 20(11), 1364-1373, doi: 10.1111/ele.12832 6. Anderson, T. M., S. White, B. Davis, R. Erhardt, M. S. Palmer, & C. Packer (2016). Spatio-temporal distribution of African savannah herbivores: species associations and habitat occupancy in a landscape context. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci.: 371, 20150314, doi: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0314. 5. Hankison, S. J. & M. S. Palmer (2016). Assays to detect UV-reflecting structures and determine their importance in mate preference using the sailfin molly Poecilia latipinna. J.O.V.E.: 115, e54453, doi:10.3791/54453 4. Ord, T. J., G.K. Charles, M. Palmer, & J.A. Stamps (2016). Plasticity in social communication and its implications for the colonization of novel habitats. Behav. Ecol.: 27(1), 341-351. doi:10.1093/beheco/arv165 3. Palmer, M. S. & S. J. Hankison (2014). Ultraviolet vision and mate choice in the sailfin molly (Poecilia latipinna). Acta Ethol.: 18(2), 153-160. doi:10.1007/s10211-014-0195-3.

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2. Willink, B., M. S. Palmer, T. Landberg, J. R. Vonesh, & K. M. Warkentin (2014). Predator identity and prey size-structure shape immediate and cumulative costs of risk-induced early hatching. Evol. Eco.: 28, 103. doi:10.1007/s10682-013-9661-z. 1. Lardner, B., R.N. Reed, A.A.Y. Adams, M.J. Mazurek, T.J. Hinkle, P.M. Levasseur, M. S. Palmer, & J.A. Savidge (2013). Selective predation by feral cats on a native skink on Guam. IRCF’s A&R: CaNH, 20(1):16-19.

AWARDS, GRANTS, SCHOLARSHIPS 2018 Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions Seal of Excellence 2017 UMN Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior Department Research Award 2017 UMN Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior Department Travel Award 2016 Institute on the Environment MiniGrant: “Camera Trapping for the Classroom” 2016 James W. Wilkie Fund for Natural History Fellowship 2016 UMN Council of Graduate Students Community-Building Award 2016 UMN Thesis Research Grant 2016 Alexander & Lydia Anderson Grant 2016 UMN Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior Department Research Award 2016 UMN Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior Department Travel Award 2015 UMN Council of Graduate Students Conference Travel Award 2015 Oppenheimer & Sons Diamond Route Travel Award 2015 Florence Rothman Fellowship 2014 UMN Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior Department Research Award 2014 UMN Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior Department Travel Award 2014 NSF DEB-1357368: Predator-Prey Interactions Gordon Research Conference 2013 National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program 2013 UMN Graduate Excellence Fellowship 2011 Slocum Prize Winner in Science 2011 Indiana University Animal Behavior Undergraduate Poster Award 2011 Indiana University Animal Behavior Conference Travel Grant 2011 Society for Integrative & Comparative (SICB) Travel Grant 2011 Charlotte Magnum Student Support SICB Scholarship 2011 OWU Student Travel Grant: SICB Conference 2010 OWU Theory into Practice Grant: Community Conservation in Borneo 2009 Goldwater Scholarship 2009 Wilson Ornithological Society Travel Grant 2008 OWU Student Travel Grant: Midwestern Primatology Conference 2008 Edward L. Rice Scholarship for Field Work 2008 Wilson Ornithological Society Travel Grant 2007 National Merit Scholarship Finalist 2007 OWU Presidential Scholarship 2007 N. V. Peale Scholarship 2007 Glen Galton Scholarship 2007 Ohio Student Choice Scholarship

BIOLOGY RESEARCH & WORK EXPERIENCE (Locations provided for international work) 2017 Contracted Researcher, Singita Grumeti Fund. Camera trapping and biodiversity monitoring to proactively reduce human-wildlife conflict. Grumeti Reserve, Tanzania. 2017 Invited Instructor, Wildtrax Explorations (https://www.wildtraxexplorations.com) & Wildlife ACT (http://www.wildlifeact.com). Camera trapping and remote sensing: Methodology and applications. Chobe, Botswana. 2015-18 Co-Founder, Research Manager, & Database Manager, Snapshot Safari (http://www.snapshotsafari.org). Citizen science, monitoring, and adaptive management:

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standardizing camera trapping methodologies to allow comparative conservation research. Tanzania, Mozambique, South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe. 2013-18 Research Manager & Database Manager, Snapshot Serengeti (in collaboration with the Zooniverse; http://www.snapshotserengeti.org). Long-term biodiversity monitoring and citizen science initiative. , Tanzania. 2013-18 Research & Database Manager, Serengeti Project (http://www.lionresearch.org). Long-term monitoring of demography and behavior. Serengeti National Park, Tanzania. 2012-13 I, promoted to Biologist II, Brown Treesnake Project & Rapid Response Team (USGS/CSS-DYNAMAC). Biology and behavior of an invasive reptile. Guam. 2012 Field Assistant, promoted to Station Manager, University of California, Riverside. Evolutionary-ecological feedback between guppies and tropical stream system. Trinidad. 2012 Field Assistant, Cornell University. Ecosystem-level processes in freshwater streams. Trinidad. 2011 Field Assistant, University of Zurich. Evolution and socio-ecology of small mammals in Karoo Desert. Goegap Nature Reserve, South Africa. 2011 Intern, Nyati Conservation Corps. African wildlife management and conservation. Limpopo Province, South Africa. 2010 Biological Monitoring Volunteer, MESCOT Initiative. Sustainable tourism and conservation. Kinabatangan River Valley, Sabah, Borneo. 2010 NSF Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU), Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute/Boston University/Virginia Commonwealth University. Trade-offs associated with premature hatching in the Red-eyed tree frog. Gamboa, Panama. 2010-11 Independent Research/Honor’s Thesis, Ohio Wesleyan University. Ultraviolet-based mate choice preferences in Sailfin mollies. 2009 NSF REU, U.C. Davis/Harvard. Evolution of behaviorally plastic communication in the Yellow-chinned anole. Caribbean National Forest, Puerto Rico. 2008-10 Curator of Reptiles and Amphibians (Student Assistantship Program), Ohio Wesleyan University Zoology Museum. 2009 Summer Science Research Program, Ohio Wesleyan University. Development of behavioral syndromes in response to predation in stickleback. 2009 Independent Study, Ohio Wesleyan University. Preening behaviors in sparrows and their effects on feather microbiota. 2009 Independent Study, Ohio Wesleyan University. Inter- and intra-specific dominance interactions among tropical hummingbirds. Savegre, Costa Rica. 2008 Intern, Cheetah Conservation Fund. Data management, animal care, and public education. Namibia. 2008 Independent Study, Primate Behavior & Conservation Field School. Ecology of seed dispersal in Mantled howler and Black-handed spider monkeys. El Zota, Costa Rica. 2008 Intern, Chimps Inc. Chimpanzee Sanctuary. Animal care and behavioral research. 2008 Independent Study, Ohio Wesleyan University. Characterization of an unidentified mountain lion tapeworm. 2007 Independent Study, Ohio Wesleyan University. Effects of Musophagidae Cu+ pigmentation on bacterial degradation of plumage. 2006 Intern, Jaguar Conservation Fund/University of Washington. Using scat detection dogs to locate carnivores along boundaries of national parks. Emas National Park, Brazil.

POSTERS & PRESENTATIONS

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M. S. Palmer, L. Fortson, N. Krevans, E. Roberts, & A. Simenstad (2018). From ancient lives to in the Serengeti: Using citizen science to research 21st century questions. UMN Citizen Science Workshop (invited speaker). M. S. Palmer, J. Fieberg, & C. Packer (2018). Daily predator activity drives dynamic changes in fear topography. Predator-Prey Interactions Gordon Research Conference (invited speaker). M. S. Palmer, A. Swanson, M. Kosmala, & C. Packer (2017). Camera trapping as a tool for applied management: An overview of statistical techniques to produce accurate abundance estimations from survey data. Symposium for Contemporary Conservation Practice (invited speaker). M.S. Palmer & C. Packer (2017). Survival in a landscape of fear: Prey behavioral responses to multi- dimensional predation risk. Ecology, Evolution, & Behavior Department 50th Anniversary Symposium (invited poster). M. S. Palmer & C. Packer (2017). Snapshot Safari: Cameras, science, conservation. Citizen Science Association Conference (presentation). M. S. Palmer, J. Fieberg, A. Swanson, M. Kosmala, & C. Packer (2017). Ungulate responses to fluctuating temporal predation risk. Savanna Science Network Meeting (poster). M. S. Palmer & C. Packer (2016). Snapshot Safari: Cameras, science, conservation. 7th Annual Diamond Route Research Conference (poster). T. Arnold, M. Palmer, M. Kosmala, A. Swanson, E. Erhart, J. Forester, & C. Packer (2016). Separating signal from noise in citizen-science data: Using hierarchical models to estimate relative abundances from camera-trap data. International Statistical Ecology Conference (presentation, given by T. Arnold). M. S. Palmer, J. Fieberg, A. Swanson, M. Kosmala, & C. Packer (2016). Ungulate responses to fluctuating temporal predation risk. Predator-Prey Interactions Gordon Research Conference (poster). M. S. Palmer, J. Fieberg, A. Swanson, M. Kosmala, & C. Packer (2016). Ungulate responses to fluctuating temporal predation risk. Minnesota Supercomputing Institute Research Exhibition (poster). M. S. Palmer & C. Packer (2015). Adaptive ungulate anti-predator behaviors. 6th Annual Diamond Route Research Conference (presentation). M. S. Palmer & C. Packer (2015). Adaptive ungulate anti-predator behaviors. South African Lion Managers Forum Annual Meeting (presentation). M. S. Palmer, A. Swanson, & C. Packer (2014). Impact of predator intimidation on herbivore spatiotemporal distributions in the Serengeti. Predator-Prey Interactions Gordon Research Conference (poster). M. S. Palmer & S. J. Hankison (2012). Ultraviolet mate choice decision in mollies. Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (poster). M. S. Palmer & S. J. Hankison (2012). Ultraviolet mate choice decision in mollies. Indiana University Animal Behavior Conference (poster). M. S. Palmer & S. J. Hankison (2011). Ultraviolet mate choice decision in mollies. Indiana University Animal Behavior Conference (poster; winner of poster competition). M. S. Palmer, B. Willink, T. Landberg, J. R. Vonesh & K. M. Warkentin (2011). Costs of hatching early: vulnerability and period of exposure to predators. Ohio Academy of Science (poster). M. S. Palmer, B. Willink, T. Landberg, J. R. Vonesh & K. M. Warkentin (2011). Costs of hatching early: vulnerability and period of exposure to predators. Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (poster). M. S. Palmer & S. J. Hankison (2010). Behavioral syndromes in Three-spine stickleback. Ohio Academy of Science (poster). M. S. Palmer & E. H. Burtt, Jr. (2010). Plumage microbial community as a force driving the evolution of maintenance behavior. 25th International Ornithological Congress (presentation, by E.H. Burtt).

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M. S. Palmer & E. H. Burtt, Jr. (2009). Plumage microbial community as a force driving the evolution of maintenance behavior. American Ornithologists’ Union (poster). M. S. Palmer, R. Deatsman, & E. H. Burtt, Jr. (2009). Dominance interactions among Neotropical hummingbirds. Wilson Ornithological Society (poster). M. S. Palmer, S. Lindshield, & K. Dingess (2008). Seed dispersal: comparison between Mantled howler monkeys and Black-handed spider monkeys. Midwest Primate Interest Group (poster). M. Rodrigues, M. S. Palmer, & M. Larson (2008). Play behavior in juvenile spider monkeys. Midwest Primate Interest Group (poster, presented by M. Rodrigues). M. S. Palmer & E. H. Burtt, Jr. (2008). Effects of copper pigmentation in Turaco feathers on bacterial degradation. Wilson Ornithological Society (poster).

TEACHING 2018 Howard Hughes Medical Institute Teaching Assistant Fellow 2018 Guest Lecturer, Science of Animal Behavior (ANB 101). Carroll University. 2017 Teaching Assistant, Ecology (EEB 3407). UMN. 2017 Invited Lecturer, Field Methodologies for African Wildlife and Community Conservation Research. Wildtrax Explorations Field School. 2016-17 Course Material Development, Web-based teaching materials and curricula for educators using the Snapshot Serengeti data as an educational tool at an undergraduate level. 2016 Teaching Assistant, Animal Behavior (EEB 3412). UMN. 2015-16 Course Material Development, Evolutionary & Ecological Perspectives (BIOL 1001). UMN. 2015-16 Course Material Development, Our Environmental Environment (BIOL 1055). UMN. 2015, 2018 Mentor, Nature of Life (BIOL 1805/1806). UMN. 2013-17 Mentor to 15 undergraduate students (8 women), 5 of which (4 women) completed independent study projects. UMN.

PROFESSIONAL SERVICE 2013-17 Reviewed grants and papers for journals and organizations including Behavioral Ecology, Behavioral Ecology & Sociobiology, Ecology, and Graduate Women in Science 2015-18 Student Representative for Minnesota, Wild Felid Research & Management Association 2017-18 Citizen Science Association Task Force: Increasing participation in Citizen Science Day 2017 International Society for Behavioral Ecology fundraising committee 2015-17 Founder & Coordinator, Graduate Student Mental Health and Wellbeing Support Group 2014-15 President, UMN Animal Behavior Group 2010-11 Senior Representative, OWU Chemistry Student Board 2009-10 Junior Representative, OWU Chemistry Student Board 2009-11 President, OWU Zoology Student Board 2008-09 Sophomore Representative, OWU Zoology Student Board

BROADER IMPACTS  Active engagement with public via citizen science, blogging and social media. Focus on teaching ecological principles, disseminating science research results, and explaining the research process.  Development of coursework and teaching tools for undergraduate students using camera trap data.  Educational presentations to the general public, both locally and internationally (Tanzania, South Africa, Botswana). Presentations focus on camera trapping/biodiversity monitoring, lion behavior and ecology, and African ecosystem dynamics.  Workshopped applied management strategies with conservation groups in South Africa. Discussions of how different monitoring strategies can inform conservation planning with large carnivore management groups and regional conservation organizations.  Mentored 18 undergraduates, over half of which were women. Engaged these undergraduates in the research process at multiple levels, and assisted four students with independent honors projects. M S Palmer 5

 Recruited female undergraduates as field assistants to participate in science internationally.  Founded and lead mental health awareness and wellbeing programs for graduate student community.

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