Studium Uwarunkowań I Kierunków Zagospodarowania Przestrzennego Gminy Wojkowice

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Studium Uwarunkowań I Kierunków Zagospodarowania Przestrzennego Gminy Wojkowice STUDIUM UWARUNKOWAŃ I KIERUNKÓW ZAGOSPODAROWANIA PRZESTRZENNEGO GMINY WOJKOWICE załącznik nr 1 do uchwały Nr …. Rady Miasta Wojkowice z dnia ………… 2019 roku Wojkowice, 2019 r. STUDIUM UWARUNKOWAŃ I KIERUNKÓW ZAGOSPODAROWANIA PRZESTRZENNEGO GMINY WOJKOWICE ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Opracowanie wykonano na zlecenie M i a s t a W o j k o w i c e p r z e z Zespół autorski: mgr inż. Grzegorz Kołosionek Z-545 – główny projektant inż. Wioletta Hanusiewicz mgr inż. Ewelina Leśniewska mgr inż. Paulina Jędrzejczyk mgr inż. Zuzanna Prochera mgr inż. Aleksandra Maćkowiak-Bacik inż. Katarzyna Krycka 1 STUDIUM UWARUNKOWAŃ I KIERUNKÓW ZAGOSPODAROWANIA PRZESTRZENNEGO GMINY WOJKOWICE ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SPIS TREŚCI INFORMACJE OGÓLNE ......................................................................... 8 1. PODSTAWA SPORZĄDZENIA STUDIUM .......................................................................9 2. CEL I ZADANIA STUDIUM ...............................................................................................9 ROZDZIAŁ I ............................................................................................ 11 UWARUNKOWANIA ZAGOSPODAROWANIA PRZESTRZENNEGO GMINY .................................................................................................... 11 3. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE Z POŁOŻENIA GMINY ..........................................12 4. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE Z DOTYCHCZASOWEGO PRZEZNACZENIA I ZAGOSPODAROWANIA ................................................................................................18 4.1. Dotychczasowe przeznaczenie terenu ...................................................................18 4.2. Dotychczasowe zagospodarowanie terenu ............................................................18 4.3. Struktura osadnicza ...............................................................................................19 4.3.1. Tereny mieszkaniowe ................................................................................20 4.3.2. Tereny usługowe .......................................................................................20 4.3.3. Tereny zabudowy produkcyjnej .................................................................21 4.3.4. Tereny zieleni urządzonej i cmentarzy .......................................................21 5. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE ZE STANU ŁADU PRZESTRZENNEGO I WYMOGÓW JEGO OCHRONY .....................................................................................22 6. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE ZE STANU ŚRODOWISKA, W TYM STANU ROLNICZEJ I LEŚNEJ PRZESTRZENI PRODUKCYJNEJ, WIELKOŚCI I JAKOŚCI ZASOBÓW WODNYCH ORAZ WYMOGÓW OCHRONY ŚRODOWISKA, PRZYRODY I KRAJOBRAZU, W TYM KRAJOBRAZU KULTUROWEGO ............................................23 6.1. Stan środowiska.....................................................................................................23 6.1.1. Rzeźba terenu ...........................................................................................23 6.1.2. Budowa geologiczna .................................................................................25 6.1.3. Gleby .........................................................................................................26 6.1.4. Wody .........................................................................................................27 6.1.5. Warunki klimatyczne ..................................................................................32 6.1.6. Flora ..........................................................................................................33 6.1.7. Fauna ........................................................................................................36 6.1.8. Stan powietrza atmosferycznego ...............................................................41 6.1.9. Surowce naturalne.....................................................................................42 6.2. Stan rolniczej i leśnej przestrzeni produkcyjnej ......................................................45 6.2.1. Stan rolniczej przestrzeni produkcyjnej ......................................................45 6.2.2. Stan leśnej przestrzeni produkcyjnej .........................................................47 6.3. Wymogi ochrony środowiska, przyrody i krajobrazu, w tym krajobrazu kulturowego 49 6.3.1. Ochrona środowiska ..................................................................................49 6.3.2. Ochrona przyrody ......................................................................................51 7. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE ZE STANU DZIEDZICTWA KULTUROWEGO I ZABYTKÓW ORAZ DÓBR KULTURY WSPÓŁCZESNEJ ..............................................57 7.1. Rys historyczny ......................................................................................................57 7.2. Zasoby środowiska kulturowego ............................................................................61 7.3. Obiekty objęte ochroną konserwatorską ................................................................65 7.4. Obiekty będące w ewidencji zabytków ...................................................................65 7.5. Stanowiska archeologiczne ....................................................................................66 8. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE Z REKOMENDACJI I WNIOSKÓW ZAWARTYCH W AUDYCIE KRAJOBRAZOWYM LUB OKREŚLENIA PRZEZ AUDYT KRAJOBRAZOWY GRANIC KRAJOBRAZÓW PRIORYTETOWYCH...........................................................67 9. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE Z WARUNKÓW I JAKOŚCI ŻYCIA MIESZKAŃCÓW, W TYM OCHRONY ICH ZDROWIA ...................................................67 2 STUDIUM UWARUNKOWAŃ I KIERUNKÓW ZAGOSPODAROWANIA PRZESTRZENNEGO GMINY WOJKOWICE ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.1. Demografia ............................................................................................................67 9.2. Struktura gospodarcza, bezrobocie ........................................................................72 9.3. Jakość życia mieszkańców ....................................................................................77 9.4. Wychowanie przedszkolne i oświata ......................................................................79 9.5. Kultura ...................................................................................................................82 9.6. Sport i rekreacja .....................................................................................................83 9.7. Ochrona zdrowia ....................................................................................................84 9.8. Podsumowanie ......................................................................................................85 10. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE Z ZAGROŻENIA BEZPIECZEŃSTWA LUDNOŚCI I JEJ MIENIA ....................................................................................................................85 11. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE Z POTRZEB I MOŻLIWOŚCI ROZWOJU GMINY .87 11.1. Analizy ekonomiczne, środowiskowe i społeczne...................................................88 11.1.1. Analizy ekonomiczne .................................................................................89 11.1.1.1. Podmioty gospodarcze ..............................................................................89 11.1.1.2. Turystyka ...................................................................................................89 11.1.1.3. Ekonomiczne skutki rozwoju obszarów zurbanizowanych .........................90 11.1.2. Analizy środowiskowe ...............................................................................96 11.1.2.1. Zasoby środowiska przyrodniczego gminy Wojkowice ...............................96 11.1.3. Analizy społeczne ......................................................................................98 11.1.3.1. Warunki i jakość życia ...............................................................................98 11.1.3.2. Zatrudnienie i problem bezrobocia .............................................................99 11.1.4. Podsumowanie części analitycznej ............................................................99 11.2. Prognozy demograficzne ..................................................................................... 102 11.3. Możliwości finansowania inwestycji ...................................................................... 103 11.4. Bilans terenów przeznaczonych pod zabudowę ................................................... 107 11.4.1. Metodologia ............................................................................................. 107 11.4.2. Zapotrzebowanie na nową zabudowę...................................................... 109 11.4.3. Chłonność terenów w podziale na funkcje zabudowy .............................. 111 11.4.4. Zapotrzebowanie na nową zabudowę poza obszarami o w pełni wykształconej zwartej strukturze funkcjonalno-przestrzennej oraz obszarami wyznaczonymi w miejscowym planie zagospodarowania przestrzennego .............. 117 11.5. Podsumowanie i wytyczne ................................................................................... 119 12. UWARUNKOWANIA WYNIKAJĄCE ZE
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